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What are common allergy triggers?
Signs of an allergic reaction, from mild to severe, include: Chest tightness Diarrhea Feeling faint, confused, weak, or about to pass out Hives -- small reddish bumps that look like bug bites suddenly appear on your skin Itchy, dry rash Odd taste in your mouth Nausea or vomiting Red skin, often around your eyes Runny n...
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What causes allergy?
Whatever's causing this is called an allergen. For instance, allergies might affect you only at certain times of year, like in the spring, when pollen abounds. Or they can flare up when you make contact with something -- like when you eat, dust, or touch a certain plant or animal. Whatever the trigger, your system thin...
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How can you make sure you don't miss taking heart failure medication?
Your doctor will work with you to find the best medications to relieve your symptoms and improve your quality of life. If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. Do not wait until you are completely out of the drug before refilling your prescriptions.
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Can you decrease your dosage of heart failure medication in order to save money?
Your prescription label tells you how much to take at each dose, but your doctor may change your dosage periodically, depending on your response to the medication. You must take the full amount to get the full benefits. Talk with your doctor about ways you can reduce the costs of your medications.
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Can you take over-the-counter drugs with heart failure medication?
Do not stop taking or change your medications unless you first talk with your doctor. Some drugs such as antacids, salt substitutes, antihistamines (including Benadryl and Dimetapp), and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents, called NSAIDS for short (such as Advil, Motrin, and Indocin), can worsen heart failure symptoms...
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How can cancer of the thyroid gland occur?
Toxic adenomas: Nodules develop in the thyroid gland and begin to secrete thyroid hormones, upsetting the body's chemical balance; some goiters may contain several of these nodules. You may be at greater risk for developing hypothyroidism if you have had thyroid problems in the past.
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How is shaken baby syndrome diagnosed?
Because shaken baby syndrome can affect so many different parts of a child's health, there may be more than one doctor or specialist involved in the diagnosis. To check the brain, doctors may use computerized tomography, or a CT scan, to X-ray for injuries that need immediate attention. X-rays of other body parts, like...
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What is shaken baby syndrome different from?
Though their brains and necks are fragile, babies are also unlikely to get shaken injuries by falling off furniture or making sudden stops in a car. Shaken baby syndrome is 100% preventable.
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How is shaken baby syndrome treated and prevented?
Treatment for shaken baby syndrome depends on the injury. Surgery may be needed in an emergency. Some children will need care for the rest of their lives. Shaken baby syndrome is 100% preventable. It starts with making sure all the baby's caregivers -- parents, grandparents, baby sitters, nannies, etc. -- understand tw...
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What is the relation of Ayurveda to your life energy?
They control how your body works. They are Vata dosha (space and air); Pitta dosha (fire and water); and Kapha dosha (water and earth). Everyone inherits a unique mix of the three doshas. Those who practice Ayurveda believe this is the most powerful of all three doshas.
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What should I expect from an Ayurveda treatment?
Ayurvedic medicine (“ Ayurveda” for short) is one of the world's oldest holistic (“whole-body”) healing systems. It's believed that your chances of getting sick -- and the health issues you develop -- are linked to the balance of your doshas. An Ayurvedic practitioner will create a treatment plan specifically d...
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Can I give cough and cold medicines to children under 4?
That way, you can be sure that you are giving the right amount of medicine. Children younger than 12 who have nasal congestion can use saline nasal drops or nasal spray, fluids, and a cool mist humidifier instead of OTC medications. It may be best to avoid things like oral or nasal decongestants, antihistamines, expect...
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What do you need to do before taking your blood pressure?
Rest in a chair next to a table for five to 10 minutes. ( Your left arm should rest comfortably at heart level.) Sit up straight with your back against the chair, legs uncrossed. Rest your forearm on the table with the palm of your hand facing up. The following steps provide an overview of how to take your blood pressu...
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When should you check your blood pressure?
Keep in mind that certain factors can cause blood pressure to temporarily rise. Record your blood pressure.
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Is muscular dystrophy preventable?
If you have a family history of muscular dystrophy, you may want to consult a genetic counselor before having children. The odds of passing the disease on to your children range from 25% to 50%. For Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies, protein and DNA tests can identify carriers, and DNA probes can provide prenata...
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What are treatments for muscular dystrophy?
These might include: A muscle biopsy (the removal and exam of a small sample of muscle tissue) DNA (genetic) testing Electromyography or nerve conduction tests (which use electrodes to test muscle and/or nerve function) Blood enzyme tests (to look for the presence of creatine kinase, which reveals inflammation and deat...
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How is muscular dystrophy diagnosed?
These might include: A muscle biopsy (the removal and exam of a small sample of muscle tissue) DNA (genetic) testing Electromyography or nerve conduction tests (which use electrodes to test muscle and/or nerve function) Blood enzyme tests (to look for the presence of creatine kinase, which reveals inflammation and deat...
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What medications can relieve symptoms of muscular dystrophy?
In some cases, disease progression can be slowed or symptoms relieved with medication: In Duchenne muscular dystrophy, corticosteriods may slow muscle destruction. The oral corticosteroid deflazacort ( Emflaza) was approved in 2017 to treat DMD. In myotonic muscular dystrophy, phenytoin and mexiletine ( Mexitil) can tr...
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What can you do to treat mouth soreness from breast cancer treatment?
Breast cancer treatment may make you feel not hungry, which can make it hard to get the nutrition you need. Check with your doctor or dentist to see what can stop your pain. Ask your doctor about drugs to ease mouth soreness. Choose soft foods that won't irritate your mouth, such as scrambled eggs, macaroni and cheese,...
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What can you do to prevent infections while getting breast cancer treatment?
Chemotherapy and radiation destroy breast cancer cells. That's when you usually have the fewest white blood cells. Contact your doctor right away if you get sick. He might recommend antibiotics as a precaution. Other doctors suggest women get a flu shot before they start chemotherapy. If your white blood cell counts ar...
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What can you do to treat nausea and vomiting from breast cancer treatment?
It can happen right after treatment or a few days later. Ask your doctor about medications that can make you feel better. Also, keep track of when you're nauseated. You may be able to spot patterns that can help you get ahead of the problem. Also: Eat small meals more often and avoid greasy foods and citrus. Try foods ...
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What medication is suggested for chronic constipation?
It works by turning on switches in your cells that tell more fluid to come into your gastrointestinal tract. That can help: Ease stomach pain Soften your stool Keep you from needing to strain when you go Increase the number of times you need to go to the bathroom Guanylate cyclase- C agonists are also used for patients...
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How can pelvic muscle training treat chronic constipation?
You can exercise these muscles with the help of a physical therapist. This retrains them so they can do their job again. This training is called biofeedback. Your physical therapist inserts a small tube called a catheter into your rectum. It measures muscle tension. As you go through the exercises, a machine can tell y...
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How are osmotics used to treat chronic constipation?
Drink more water. As you go through the exercises, a machine can tell you when you're relaxed and when you've tightened your muscles. You shouldn't take it if you're pregnant. Some osmotics include: Magnesium hydroxide ( Milk of Magnesia) Magnesium citrate Lactulose ( Kristalose) Polyethylene glycol ( Miralax) Stimulan...
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What fiber supplements can be used to treat chronic constipation?
Your doctor may recommend one of these: Calcium polycarbophil ( Fiber Con) Methylcellulose fiber ( Citrucel) Psyllium ( Metamucil, Konsyl) Stool softeners draw water from your intestines into your stool. They're not meant for long term (aside from fiber supplements, which add fiber to your diet).
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How are lubricants used to treat chronic constipation?
It works by turning on switches in your cells that tell more fluid to come into your gastrointestinal tract. Mineral oils work as lubricants.
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Is it bad to get sick if I have asthma?
A flu vaccine is the best way to prevent the flu and subsequent respiratory problems associated with it, including a worsening of asthma symptoms. You can also check with your pharmacist.
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How do flu vaccines work in people with asthma?
A flu vaccine is the best way to prevent the flu and subsequent respiratory problems associated with it, including a worsening of asthma symptoms. They are available for those ages 18 to 64. These antibodies provide protection against infection from the flu. This antibody reaction may cause fatigue and muscle aches in ...
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What do I need to know about stretches for arthritis?
Although it may seem like the hardest time of day to get moving, doing a few stretches in the morning can give you a more limber start to your day. It only takes a few minutes to stretch and warm up your muscles and joints. But for the best results, the key is to do arthritis stretches every day. Taking a warm shower b...
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Can you get laparoscopic surgery for an insulinoma?
The main treatment for an insulinoma is surgery to remove the tumor. They use special instruments to do the surgery. That means you'll have less pain as you heal, stay fewer days in the hospital, and can return to normal life more quickly.
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What is an insulinoma?
An insulinoma is a rare tumor of the pancreas. Normally, your pancreas makes more insulin when your blood sugar is high and less when your blood sugar is low. But an insulinoma constantly makes insulin, even when your blood sugar gets too low. These tumors are usually small (less than an inch), and almost all of them a...
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What are symptoms of insulinoma?
An insulinoma is a rare tumor of the pancreas. Normally, your pancreas makes more insulin when your blood sugar is high and less when your blood sugar is low. Because insulomas make too much insulin, they can cause symptoms of low blood sugar, also known as hypoglycemia. You might have: Confusion Sweating Weakness Anxi...
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Why would I need knee replacement surgery?
The age-related condition is very common and occurs when cartilage -- the cushion between the knee and the bone joints -- breaks down. Deformities: People with bowed legs or “knock-knees” often get surgery to restore the position of the knee. Knee injuries : A broken bone or torn ligaments around the knee sometimes...
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Does frequent computed tomography (CT) scans raises your chances of cancer?
It uses powerful X-rays, a form of radiation, to create detailed pictures of the inside of your body. Know that the chances of getting cancer from a CT scan are very low. It can damage the DNA in your cells and raise the chance that they'll turn cancerous. It's important to know that everyone is exposed to ionizing rad...
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What is a computed tomography (CT) scan?
It uses powerful X-rays, a form of radiation, to create detailed pictures of the inside of your body. Your doctor will make sure that the benefits you'd get from the scan outweigh the drawbacks before she recommends it for you.
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What protects me from the radiation of computed tomography (CT) scans?
Each CT scan delivers 1 to 10 m Sv, depending on the dose of radiation and the part of your body that's getting the test. The more CT scans you have, the more radiation exposure you get. But that shouldn't stop you from getting them if your doctor says you need them. What are the chances that the X-rays from a scan wil...
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What are the chances of computed tomography (CT) scan leading to cancer?
Know that the chances of getting cancer from a CT scan are very low. It depends on your age, gender, and the part of your body that's being scanned. Overall, your odds are very low -- the chance of getting a fatal cancer from any one CT scan is about 1 in 2,000. Some organs are more sensitive to radiation than others. ...
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How much radiation do you get from a CT scan?
And for many people, the test is worth the small risk of radiation exposure. CT scans use X-rays, which are a type of radiation called ionizing radiation. It can damage the DNA in your cells and raise the chance that they'll turn cancerous. These scans expose you to more radiation than other imaging tests, like X-rays ...
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What questions should I ask if I'm concerned about getting a CT scan?
What are the chances that the X-rays from a scan will end up causing a problem? Could you diagnose me with a test that doesn't use radiation, like an MRI or an ultrasound? How will you protect the rest of my body during the CT scan? Your doctor should use the smallest possible dose of radiation to do the scan -- especi...
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What are the benefits of eating oatmeal?
Oatmeal's most enduring claim to fame is its proven ability to curb bad ( LDL) cholesterol. Chalk that up to a type of soluble fiber called beta glucan. Fiber also eases constipation and helps control blood sugars.
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What can you add to make your oatmeal tastier?
You can cook oatmeal on your stove top, in your microwave, or in a slow cooker. " Try cinnamon, ginger, or pumpkin pie spice. Swirl in a bit of almond butter, or any kind of nut butter. Or sprinkle walnuts (which are rich in heart-healthy omega-3s) or any of your favorite type nut on top. Spoon in some frozen berries, ...
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What is the treatment for a rotator cuff tear?
To find out if you have a torn rotator cuff, your doctor will start with a history of the injury and a physical examination of the shoulder. Surgery may be required in some cases. You also may get exercises to do at home and suggestions that help you use your shoulder in safer, more comfortable ways in your day-to-day ...
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What is recovery like from a rotator cuff tear?
After surgery, you'll wear a sling for 4 to 6 weeks. Your doctor probably will tell you to do the following to speed along your recovery: Take the sling off several times a day and move your elbow, wrist, and hand to get better blood flow in those areas. If you have pain and swelling in your shoulder, use an ice pack f...
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What are the best tips to motivate yourself to exercise?
Use these tips to stay in the game: 1. Do it for yourself. Take it easy as you get started. Every workout takes practice. You'll get the hang of it if you keep making an effort. Mix it up. Do different types of workouts to keep things interesting and to exercise different muscle groups. Don't be your own drill sergeant...
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How can you take baby steps to stick with exercising?
You would never try to run 10 miles on day one, right? When you do too much too soon, you'll end up sore, injured, and discouraged. Take it easy as you get started. Maybe you only run a quarter of a mile your first week. When that becomes easy, you can make it more challenging. Take a closer look.
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How is adenomyosis diagnosed?
However, imaging technology has made it possible for doctors to recognize adenomyosis without surgery. Using MRI or transvaginal ultrasound, doctors can see characteristics of the disease in the uterus. The only definitive cure for adenomyosis is a hysterectomy, or the removal of the uterus.
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How is adenomyosis treated?
Your doctor may prescribe nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs) to relieve mild pain associated with adenomyosis. This is often the treatment of choice for women with significant symptoms.
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How is endometrial ablation used to treat adenomyosis?
Adenomyosis is a condition in which the inner lining of the uterus (the endometrium) breaks through the muscle wall of the uterus (the myometrium). Endometrial ablation.
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How are anti-inflammatory medications used to treat adenomyosis?
Adenomyosis is a condition in which the inner lining of the uterus (the endometrium) breaks through the muscle wall of the uterus (the myometrium). Anti-inflammatory medications.
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Can adenomyosis be cured?
Adenomyosis is a condition in which the inner lining of the uterus (the endometrium) breaks through the muscle wall of the uterus (the myometrium). It is most often diagnosed in middle-aged women and women who have had children.
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What is adenomyosis?
Adenomyosis can cause menstrual cramps, lower abdominal pressure, and bloating before menstrual periods and can result in heavy periods. The condition can be located throughout the entire uterus or localized in one spot. !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id')...
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How does diet help ease psoriatic arthritis pain?
But if you talk to your doctor and work together to come up with a plan, these home-grown remedies might help ease your aching joints. Avoid potatoes, tomatoes, and peppers, as they can increase swelling. Eat only lean meats and poultry, and lots of fish. Choose healthy proteins, like beans and nuts. Limit alcohol. ( Y...
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How does heat and cold therapy help ease psoriatic arthritis?
Avoid potatoes, tomatoes, and peppers, as they can increase swelling. You might need a little practice to see what feels best for you.
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How can over-the-counter (OTC) drugs help treat pollen allergies?
Some prescribed meds block chemicals other than histamine that can trigger allergies. Allergy shots. If you don't, you'll transfer pollen to your pillow and blankets and breathe it in all night.
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What's the best thing to do for a sore throat?
But if you use them for more than three days in a row, you may suffer a "rebound effect," and end up more congested than you were at the start. However, a persistent cough should be diagnosed and treated specifically. Each type of medicine has its own set of risks, so check with your doctor or pharmacist as to which ty...
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What should I take for fever and aches?
Keep in mind that both these medications may interact with other drugs you may be taking for conditions such as heart disease, and they may worsen some conditions. It helps the body fight off infection by suppressing the growth of bacteria and viruses and activating the immune system. Doctors no longer recommend suppre...
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What symptoms should I watch out with my baby who is less than 6 months old and has diarrhea?
A food allergy or sensitivity to medicines Drinking too much fruit juice Poisoning Diarrhea makes the body lose too much water and minerals called electrolytes. Call your baby's doctor if you notice these signs of dehydration in your infant: Peeing less often (fewer wet diapers) Acting fussy or irritable Dry mouth No t...
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What are symptoms of recurrent abdominal pain (RAP)?
If you have at least three of them over 3 months, and they're severe enough to keep you from doing everyday activities, you have what doctors call “recurrent abdominal pain” ( RAP). For children, they might include: Anxiety Depression Trouble digesting the sugar in milk products, called lactose intolerance Heartbur...
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How is recurrent abdominal pain (RAP) diagnosed?
If you have at least three of them over 3 months, and they're severe enough to keep you from doing everyday activities, you have what doctors call “recurrent abdominal pain” ( RAP). For children, they might include: Anxiety Depression Trouble digesting the sugar in milk products, called lactose intolerance Heartbur...
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What causes recurrent abdominal pain (RAP) in children?
If you have at least three of them over 3 months, and they're severe enough to keep you from doing everyday activities, you have what doctors call “recurrent abdominal pain” ( RAP). For children, they might include: Anxiety Depression Trouble digesting the sugar in milk products, called lactose intolerance Heartbur...
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How do I prepare for a positron emission tomography (PET) scan?
A positron emission tomography ( PET) scan may be used to locate the part of the brain that is causing seizures. Before undergoing the PET procedure, be sure to tell your doctor of any medication -- prescription or non-prescription -- that you are taking, along with any herbal drugs or supplements you may be using. It ...
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How is a positron emission tomography (PET) scan done?
You will be asked to lie down on a flat table that is next to a scanner computer and a camera. You will then be given the tracer through an IV. After that, the PET scanner, a doughnut-shaped instrument, will move in circles around you. As this is happening, the camera will take pictures of patterns left by the tracer c...
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Can men do Kegel exercises?
Another bonus: Kegel exercises can also help you have more intense orgasms, and improve erections. If you do Kegels three times a day, you should see better bladder control in three to six weeks -- some men see it even sooner. Give your doctor or urologist a call.
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How does weight affect how well emergency contraceptives work?
Your doctor or pharmacist can help you get answers about emergency contraception. Some products work for about 3 days after, some for 5. The pills may not work as well for women who are overweight or obese. If you're overweight, Ella may work better than Plan B One- Step and generic levonorgestrel. In general, the IUD ...
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When is an intrauterine device (IUD) considered an option for emergency contraception?
When you had sex can matter, too. The IUD goes inside your body. If you want an IUD, a nurse or doctor needs to put it in within 5 days of when you had sex. The IUD works as both emergency contraception and as ongoing birth control. It prevents pregnancy as long as it is in place. The copper IUD is the most effective f...
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When should I go back to regular birth control after using an emergency contraception?
When you had sex can matter, too. You should use a regular form of birth control right away. Emergency contraception lasts only for about 24 hours and may just delay ovulation, not stop it. Make sure you're protected.
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What kind of emergency contraception can I get in pill form?
You may want to ask them: There are lots of good options. When you had sex can matter, too. You need to be 17 to buy them if a prescription is needed. Pills containing a hormone called levonorgestrel: My Way (over-the-counter) Plan B One- Step (over-the-counter) Preventeza (over-the-counter) Take Action (over-the-count...
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How do biologics treat psoriasis?
But this drug can have serious side effects. They affect specific parts of your immune system that play a role in psoriasis. These include: adalimumab ( Humira), certolizumab ( Cimzia), etanercept ( Enbrel), guselkumab ( Tremfya), tildrakizumab ( Ilumya), infliximab ( Remicade), ixekizumab ( Taltz), risankizumab ( Skyr...
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What biologics are now available to treat severe psoriais?
These are made from vitamin A and affect the way your skin cells grow and are shed. These include: adalimumab ( Humira), certolizumab ( Cimzia), etanercept ( Enbrel), guselkumab ( Tremfya), tildrakizumab ( Ilumya), infliximab ( Remicade), ixekizumab ( Taltz), risankizumab ( Skyrizi), secukinumab ( Cosentyx), and usteki...
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Are there risks in taking hydroxyurea for severe psoriasis?
Don't take it if you're pregnant or plan to get pregnant within 3 years. But this drug can have serious side effects. Even one glass a day while you're on it can cause liver problems. Because your immune system may not work as well as it should while you take these drugs, you may be more likely to get infections or cer...
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How does Hydroxyurea treat psoriasis?
Don't take it if you're pregnant or plan to get pregnant within 3 years. But this drug can have serious side effects. Even one glass a day while you're on it can cause liver problems. Because your immune system may not work as well as it should while you take these drugs, you may be more likely to get infections or cer...
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Which drugs that curb the immune system treat psoriasis?
These are made from vitamin A and affect the way your skin cells grow and are shed. Tell your doctor about any other health issues you have. If your psoriasis is severe or other treatments haven't worked well enough for you, your doctor might recommend one of these drugs.
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What does your gut bacteria say about you?
It turns out our bodies are already loaded with trillions of bacteria. They help digest food and play an important role in your well-being. Research suggests your gut bacteria are tied to your probability of things like diabetes, obesity, depression, and colon cancer. But it's thought that some bacteria may make your b...
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How is gut bacteria linked to obesity, type 2 diabetes, and heart disease?
They affect everything from your metabolism to your mood to your immune system. They determine things like how many calories you get from food and what kinds of nutrients you draw from it. Too much gut bacteria can make you turn fiber into fatty acids. This may cause fat deposits in your liver, which can lead to someth...
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What can you do to get a healthy gut bacteria?
Or they may lack a wide variety of bacteria. Start by eating a nutritious diethigh in fiber-rich foods, like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. A “western” diet that's high in fat and sugar and low in fiber can kill certain types of gut bacteria, making your microbiota less diverse. Having a more varied gut micr...
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How can damaged tooth enamel be repaired?
If your teeth start losing their outer shell, you might notice: Pain when eating hot, cold, or sweet foods or drinks Rough or uneven edges on the teeth, which can crack or chip when they lose their enamel Smooth, shiny surfaces on the teeth, a sign of mineral loss Yellow teeth Cupping, or dents, that show up where you ...
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How can I protect my enamel?
Dry mouth . Cut down on acidic drinks and foods, like sodas, citrus fruits, and juices. Finish a meal with a glass of milk or a piece of cheese. Drink more water during the day if you have dry mouth . Use a soft toothbrush. And try not to brush too hard. Wait at least an hour to brush after you've had acidic foods or d...
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What is tooth enamel erosion?
It keeps you from feeling temperature extremes from the hot and cold things you eat and drink. It also fends off acids and chemicals that can damage your teeth. When this shell erodes, your teeth are more likely to get cavities and decay. Damage to your teeth's outer layer can come from: Too many sweets. This lowers th...
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How long do you have to stay in the hospital after a laparoscopic surgery?
Finally, you will meet with an anesthesiologist, who will discuss the type of pain medication (anesthesia) you will be given for surgery, and you will learn about pain control after the operation. The more you move the less chance for complications such as pneumonia or the formation of blood clots in your leg veins. Th...
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What is the recovery time for laparoscopic surgery?
You will be encouraged to get out of bed and walk, starting the first day after the operation. The more you move the less chance for complications such as pneumonia or the formation of blood clots in your leg veins. If you are fit and did regular exercise before the operation, you may be permitted to resume exercising ...
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Do I need medications to recover from cornea transplant surgery?
You may have to stop taking certain medicines, such as aspirin, a couple of weeks before the procedure. Usually, you'll have to use antibiotic drops in your eye the day before your transplant to help prevent an infection. After the first year, you should see your eye doctor once or twice every year.
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What happens in a cornea transplant surgery?
A cornea transplant, also called keratoplasty, can bring back vision, lessen pain, and possible improve the appearance of your cornea if it is white and scarred. About half of the people who need cornea transplants each year have a problem with the innermost layer of the cornea, the endothelium.
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What do I need to do to recover from cornea transplant surgery?
You'll have to protect your eye from injury after your surgery. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. It could take a few weeks and up to a year for your vision to improve fully.
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When is an endothelial keratoplasty needed?
Doctors often do this type of surgery to help Fuchs' dystrophy and other medical conditions. Other things that could happen include: Infection Bleeding Higher pressure in the eye (called glaucoma) Clouding of the eye's lens (called cataracts) Swelling of the cornea A detached retina, when the back inside surface of you...
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How often should you see your eye doctor after a cornea transplant surgery?
He'll want to check your eye the day after surgery, several times during the following couple of weeks, and then a few more times during the first year. The donated tissue usually lasts a lifetime.
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Do psoriasis symptoms change over time?
They control things like your eye and hair color, if you can taste certain things, and other ways your body works. During pregnancy, your symptoms may get better or even go away.
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Will psoriasis affect my social confidence?
They control things like your eye and hair color, if you can taste certain things, and other ways your body works. If you also have relatives with the disease, you're nine times more likely to get it. Keep your skin moist, and try a humidifier at home.
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How does psoriasis affect the immune system?
Psoriasis turns your skin cells into type A overachievers: They grow about five times faster than normal skin cells. There's more going on under the surface of this skin disease. If you also have relatives with the disease, you're nine times more likely to get it. It's closely linked with a hard-to-treat type called pu...
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How can pairing immunotherapies help in treating cancer?
Doctors may combine two immunotherapies that work in different ways and have been effective. Combining immunotherapy drugs that work on many fronts, researchers think, can make your immune system even more powerful. Already, the FDA has approved the immunotherapies nivolumab ( Opdivo) plus ipilimumab ( Yervoy) for comb...
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Where can you get vitamin D?
Known as the sunshine vitamin, vitamin D is produced by the body in response to skin being exposed to sunlight. It is also occurs naturally in a few foods -- including some fish, fish liver oils, and egg yolks -- and in fortified dairy and grain products. Because the body makes vitamin D when your skin is exposed to su...
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How is vitamin D deficiency treated?
A level of 20 nanograms/milliliter to 50 ng/m L is considered adequate for healthy people. Guidelines from the Institute of Medicine increased the recommended dietary allowance ( RDA) of vitamin D to 600 international units ( IU) for everyone ages 1-70, and raised it to 800 IU for adults older than age 70 to optimize b...
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Why do people wear compression stockings?
They can lessen pain and swelling in your legs. They can also lower your chances of getting deep vein thrombosis ( DVT), a kind of blood clot, and other circulation problems. The theory is that, during activity, better blood flow will help get oxygen to their muscles, and the support will help prevent tissue damage. It...
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How can you wear compression stockings?
They can cost from around $10 to as much as $100 per pair, depending on what kind you get. The theory is that, during activity, better blood flow will help get oxygen to their muscles, and the support will help prevent tissue damage. You can wear socks, slippers, and shoes over compression stockings.
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How do you wear compression stockings?
Some athletes, including runners, basketball players, and triathletes, wear compression socks and sleeves on their legs and arms. Make sure they aren't too long. Don't fold or roll the tops down, because that can make them too tight. It could cause blood flow problems or cut off your circulation like a tourniquet. If y...
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What are monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)?
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are an extremely potent class of antidepressants that treat depression by preventing the breakdown of serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine in the brain, increasing their availability. These medications are not used often because of their potential for drug interactions that can lead to p...
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What are the phases of the Atkins diet?
You'll have to learn how to limit your carbs, but you'll enjoy plenty of tasty options instead. Phase 3. Go to this level when you have about 10 pounds left to lose. You'll learn how to maintain weight loss and lose the last few pounds. You'll follow this for the rest of your life, to ensure that you don't gain back wh...
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How can I prevent a hip fracture?
A hip fracture is a break in the top quarter of the thighbone, which is also called the femur. The best way is to make sure your bones stay strong and healthy. To that end, your doctor might recommend one or more of the following: Calcium supplements Vitamin D supplements Drugs called bisphosphonates – these prevent ...
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What are symptoms of a hip fracture?
A hip fracture is a break in the top quarter of the thighbone, which is also called the femur. You'll probably have a lot of pain in your hip or groin. Your skin around the injury may also swell, get red or bruise. They might just complain of vague pain in their hips, butt, thighs, groin or back. If your doctor thinks ...
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How is a hip fracture treated?
A hip fracture is a break in the top quarter of the thighbone, which is also called the femur. You'll probably have a lot of pain in your hip or groin. What type depends on the kind of fracture you have, your age, and your overall health.
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What are my treatment options for recurrent rectal cancer?
Treatment includes: Surgery to remove all the organs involved with the cancer. Studies show that this can help people live longer. If surgery can't remove all of the recurrences, many experts recommend chemotherapy with or without radiation. Sometimes, this shrinks the tumor enough for surgeons to remove it later.