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How can I prevent norovirus infection?
In other words, you can spread the infection before you know you're sick. Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, especially after going to the bathroom or changing a baby's diaper, and before you prepare or eat food. Alcohol-based cleansers are not as effective as soap and water. Carefully t...
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How long is a norovirus infection contagious?
Symptoms of dehydration include dizziness when standing, dry mouth, and peeing less. In most cases, you can return to work or school after you have been symptom-free for 48 hours, Gaydos says. Food service workers are generally encouraged to wait 72 hours before they handle food. “ I tell parents that if their child ...
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How common are noroviruses?
Worldwide, noroviruses are thought to be the most common cause of acute gastroenteritis (diarrhea and vomiting illness). Deferred(); $(function() { require(['ia-modules/1/ia-modules.min','video2/1/responsive-player/video-loader','webmd.oauth/1/webmd.oauth'], function(ia M, video Loader, oauth){ window.webmd Video Promi...
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How does a cold lead to a sinus infection?
The swelling can prevent the flow of mucus. This can lead to a sinus infection. If you have pain around your face and eyes -- and thick yellow or green mucus for more than a week -- see your doctor. Decongestants, antihistamines, and other drugs help lessen the swelling in your sinuses and nasal passages.
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What are the symptoms of a common cold?
Is it turning into a sinus infection? !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove();...
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What problems with the teeth and gums are known to affect seniors?
Advancing age puts many seniors at risk for a number of oral health problems, such as: Darkened teeth . Root decay . Roots do not have any enamel to protect them and are more prone to decay than the crown part of the tooth. Gum disease. Caused by plaque and made worse by food left in teeth, use of tobacco products, poo...
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What is denture-induced stomatitis, and how does it affect seniors?
Advancing age puts many seniors at risk for a number of oral health problems, such as: Darkened teeth . This allows the rest of the teeth to drift and shift into open spaces Denture-induced stomatitis . Ill-fitting dentures, poor dental hygiene, or a buildup of the fungus Candida albicans cause this condition, which is...
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How and why does an uneven jawbone affect seniors?
Advancing age puts many seniors at risk for a number of oral health problems, such as: Darkened teeth . Uneven jawbone . This is caused by tooth and then not replacing missing teeth. This allows the rest of the teeth to drift and shift into open spaces Denture-induced stomatitis .
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How and why does a decline in the sense of taste affect seniors?
Advancing age puts many seniors at risk for a number of oral health problems, such as: Darkened teeth . Diminished sense of taste . While advancing age impairs the sense of taste, diseases, medications, and dentures can also contribute to this sensory loss.
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How and why does dry mouth affect seniors?
Advancing age puts many seniors at risk for a number of oral health problems, such as: Darkened teeth . Dry mouth. Caused by reduced saliva flow, which can be a result of cancer treatments that use radiation to the head and neck area, as well as certain diseases, such as Sjögren's syndrome, and medication side effects...
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What is retinopathy of prematurity?
It usually affects both eyes and is the main reason children have vision loss. Babies who weigh about 2 ¾ pounds and are born earlier than 31 weeks are most likely to get it. Fortunately, most will have a mild case and won't need treatment. More severe forms can cause vision loss and even blindness if you don't take ca...
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How are babies treated for strabismus?
He'll block the stronger eye so her brain sees only images from the weaker one. He might use an eyepatch or drops that blur vision. This will strengthen her crossed eye and help her see better. Once her vision is stable, the doctor may do surgery to repair muscles around her eye. But her eyes will be better in the long...
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Should I get my finances and legal documents in order if I have advanced lung cancer?
Often, the goal of treatment isn't to get rid of the cancer but to help you live longer and feel better even with cancer still in your body. An advance directive tells people what kind of care you do and don't want if you can't make your own decisions in the moment. A durable power of attorney for health care (or healt...
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How can advanced lung cancer affect your everyday life?
Often, the goal of treatment isn't to get rid of the cancer but to help you live longer and feel better even with cancer still in your body. It's normal to feel a mix of emotions when you learn you have cancer -- things like fear, anger, and sadness. You don't have to deal with them alone. Talk to friends, family, or a...
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What is it like to live with advanced lung cancer?
Even if you have symptoms, like a cough or feeling tired, you might not feel bad enough to see a doctor. Think about which activities are important to you, and focus your energy on them. You can also rethink your tasks around the house. Some people hire professional caregivers to take care of the basics. Or friends and...
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Is lung cancer hard for doctors to find?
The other kind is small-cell lung cancer. Most people are diagnosed after their disease becomes advanced. Although there's no cure for lung cancer at this stage, there are treatments that can make symptoms easier to handle. The disease also might make you feel tired much of the time.
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What drugs treat advanced lung cancer?
About 85% of people with the disease have this type. Your doctor will recommend the therapies she thinks are most likely to help you.
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What are long-acting bronchodilators?
Short-acting bronchodilators are used as a "quick relief" or "rescue inhalers", while long-acting bronchodilators can be used every day to control asthma -- along with an inhaled steroid. They should only be used with inhaled steroids for long-term control of asthma symptoms. You'll take a long-acting bronchodilator tw...
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What are signs of cornea problems caused by Fuch's dystrophy?
If your cornea is damaged by disease, infection, or an injury, the resulting scars can affect your vision. Corneal Dystrophies: There are more than 20 of these diseases. That causes severe pain, especially when you wake up in the morning. As your cornea changes, your vision may get blurry.
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How are cornea problems related to keratoconus treated?
At first, glasses or soft contacts can solve the problem. As the disease goes on, you may need to wear rigid gas permeable lenses. For people with early keratoconus, a procedure called corneal crosslinking can be performed. During this procedure, the doctor will replace your damaged cornea with a donated one. This oper...
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Who is most likely to get problems in the cornea because of herpes zoster (shingles)?
If you have them, go to your eye doctor. If you're over 50, get the vaccine.
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Are cornea problems preventable?
If you have them, go to your eye doctor. You may also notice: Moderate to severe pain Increased sensitivity to light Excessive tearing A feeling that something is in your eye Treatments include an eye patch, a soft contact lens "bandage," eyedrops, ointments, "tacking it down," or removing the loose layer.
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Can you treat keratoconus?
At first, glasses or soft contacts can solve the problem. As the disease goes on, you may need to wear rigid gas permeable lenses. For people with early keratoconus, a procedure called corneal crosslinking can be performed. During this procedure, the doctor will replace your damaged cornea with a donated one. This oper...
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Why do I seem to get so gloomy each winter, or sometimes beginning in the fall?
You may have what's called seasonal affective disorder, or SAD. The condition is marked by the onset of depression during the late fall and early winter months, when less natural sunlight is available. Some people have depression year round that gets worse in the winter; others have SAD alone, struggling with low moods...
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I have seasonal affective disorder (SAD). What can I do on my own to ease winter depression?
You may have what's called seasonal affective disorder, or SAD. It can be used in combination with talk therapy, antidepressant medication, and supplements of the hormone melatonin, which can help synchronize the body clock. So does getting regular exercise, maintaining social activity, and talking with friends. Taking...
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How are broken wrist or forearm treated?
When it happens close to the base of your hand, it's called a broken wrist. If it's farther up the bone toward the elbow, you've got a broken forearm. You may also need an operation if the fracture shattered your bone, or if the broken pieces don't line up right. Your surgeon attaches something to the bone to hold it i...
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How important is sleep to creating healthy habits?
So when you're reviewing your time journal, ask yourself: What tasks take longer than they should? Sleeping at least 7 hours a night leads to better and longer workouts, according to the Sleep Disorders Center at Northwestern Memorial Hospital in Chicago. Getting enough sleep helps with memory, coordination, and mood, ...
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How can getting up early help you make time for healthy habits?
That can keep you from overloading yourself. Morning is a great time to get things done, before other things intrude and pile up. Plus, you start the day with a big check mark on your to-do list.
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How can I find the time to start a healthy habit?
If you're convinced that your day is already overscheduled and overbooked, think again: There might be a minute or two (or 10!) Does anything surprise you? Snoozing longer than you thought? Maybe that's an extra 10 minutes of found time. Staying late at work consistently? Perhaps you can stay 45 minutes instead of an h...
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What kind of pain can you get from endometriosis?
Aside from the pain, other symptoms include: Really long or extremely heavy periods Severe migraines or lower back pain during your period Painful bowel movements Allergies that get worse around your period Bleeding between periods Fatigue Nausea Diarrhea Pelvic or belly pain might start before your period and last for...
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How can you prevent food intolerance?
It can be uncomfortable, but food intolerances usually aren't dangerous. Prevention for food intolerances is much the same as for allergies: Read labels and be careful when eating out to avoid the food or ingredient as much as possible.
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How can proper shoes help with your arthritis?
These make it easier for a person with rheumatoid arthritis to fasten the shoes. In general, running shoes are often an advantage because of their light weight. When picking out a shoe, ALWAYS try on several pairs and walk around in them before purchasing. Great-fitting shoes are worth investing time and effort.
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What do I need to know about arthritis footcare?
Many forms of arthritis commonly affect the feet. Osteoarthritis frequently causes degeneration of the cartilage and bony spurs at the base of the big toe. Wider shoes may be necessary. Degeneration of the arch of the foot can lead to spur formation on the top of the foot. This can put pressure on adjacent nerves of se...
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What is Hunter syndrome (MPS II)?
It mainly affects boys. Their bodies can't break down a kind of sugar that builds bones, skin, tendons, and other tissue. Those sugars build up in their cells and damage many parts of the body, including the brain. Exactly what happens is different for every person. When your son has Hunter syndrome, there are things y...
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What should I expect for my child with Hunter syndrome (MPS II)?
Hunter syndrome usually affects how the boy looks: Large, round cheeks Broad nose Thick lips and a large tongue Bushy eyebrows Large head Slowed growth Thick, tough skin Short, broad hands with stiff, curled fingers He'll probably have these symptoms: Joint problems that make it hard to move Numbness, weakness, and tin...
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What causes Hunter syndrome (MPS II)?
A dad with Hunter syndrome will pass the problem gene to his daughter, but she won't get the disease unless she gets the gene from her mom, too. It's possible -- but very, very unlikely -- that someone could develop Hunter syndrome even though no one in their family going back has had it. It replaces the protein their ...
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Where can I get more information about Hunter syndrome (MPS II)?
If I have more children, are they likely to have this disease? They can also help you connect with other families who are facing the same challenges.
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What should you discuss with your doctor about cholesterol medications?
Before having surgery with anesthesia, including dental work, tell the doctor or dentist what medicines you take. Some medicines may affect your heart rate. Ask your doctor if you need to check your heart rate and how often you should do it. Ask your doctor if you should avoid alcohol. Ask your doctor or pharmacist how...
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Can you take over-the-counter herbal treatments with cholesterol medications?
Do not stop taking it or change it without talking with your doctor first. These can change how your cholesterol medicine works for you.
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How does exercise affect my child's blood sugar levels if they have diabetes?
Exercise can affect blood sugar levels for up to 24 hours, so she may need to take extra insulin or eat extra snacks. The following questions can help you get started: What treatment should she should get when her blood sugar levels are too high or too low?
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What can I do to help my child with diabetes?
You check her blood sugar levels, give her insulin, make sure she eats the right foods, and keep her blood sugar in a healthy range at all times. It's a lot -- but you can manage when you know what to do in every situation. If your child has diabetes, encourage the whole family to eat healthier.
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Do I need to monitor exercise for my child with diabetes?
If your child plays sports or has plans to be more active than usual, check her blood sugar levels before she begins the activity. What are the guidelines for playing sports based on blood sugar levels or other factors?
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How should you take antacids?
If you use the tablets, chew them well before swallowing for faster relief. Be sure to follow the directions on the label so you don't overdose or overuse antacids. Side effects include constipation, diarrhea, changes in the color of bowel movements, and stomach cramps. Take them according to the directions on the pack...
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I’m a caregiver for someone with Alzheimer’s. How can I lessen the agitation they feel sometimes?
You may be able to lessen the agitation by simplifying her routine or distracting her from the stress that caused the problem. A few things to try: Create a calm place for her. Check for physical reasons she might be agitated, like hunger, thirst, needing to use the bathroom, or being too hot or cold. Exercise can ease...
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What happens after I've put my pet to sleep?
If you have children, explain what's happening in advance to help them prepare for the loss of their friend. Most vets will provide a blanket, bugt one from home may be more soothing to you pet, You may want to sit with your friend so you can pet and comfort her while the vet gives her the medicine. Many vets give the ...
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What are the different types of weight loss surgeries?
Restrictive surgeries work by shrinking the size of the stomach and slowing down digestion. Malabsorptive/restrictive surgeries change how you take in food. They give you a smaller stomach and also remove or bypass part of your digestive tract, which makes it harder for your body to absorb calories. Implanting an elect...
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What is a pelvic floor disorder?
Normally, these muscles and the tissues surrounding them keep the pelvic organs in place. These organs include your bladder, uterus, vagina, small bowel, and rectum. Sometimes, these muscles and tissue develop problems. Some women develop pelvic floor disorders following childbirth. And as women age, pelvic organ prola...
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How is alcoholic hepatitis diagnosed?
Over time, it stops working right. Your doctor may ask about your medical past to see if there's reason to believe you may have alcohol-related liver problems. These will check your liver enzymes. Abnormally high levels are a sign of liver damage. Liver biopsy. It depends on how bad the condition is, but your doctor ma...
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What is alcoholic hepatitis?
It's a serious condition that affects people who are, or used to be, heavy drinkers. It can cause short- or long-term liver damage. The liver is the largest organ in the body, and it removes poisons such as alcohol from the blood. Over time, it stops working right. You might also have a fever, stomachache, or liquid bu...
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What anti-inflammatory medications can ease hemicrania continua headaches?
Some anti-inflammatory medications ease hemicrania continua headaches. Indomethacin, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug ( NSAID), often gives fast relief. Daily doses of indomethacin for hemicrania continua typically range from 25 to 150 milligrams. A common side effect of the drug is irritation of the lining of the...
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Why do people take vitamin K?
Vitamin K1 is the main form of vitamin K supplement available in the U. S. Recently, some people have looked to vitamin K2 to treat osteoporosis and steroid-induced bone loss, but the research is conflicting. While vitamin K deficiencies are uncommon, you may be at higher risk if you: Have a disease that affects absorp...
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What are the risks of taking vitamin K?
Most people get enough vitamin K from their diets. Good natural food sources of vitamin K include: Vegetables like spinach, asparagus, and broccoli Legumes like green beans You can also meet your daily requirement with foods that have lesser amounts of vitamin K: Eggs Strawberries Meat like liver Side effects of oral v...
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What should I know before starting psoriasis laser treatments?
Here's what the research shows about this new treatment for psoriasis. To make sure you're a good candidate, have a complete health history and exam done before starting treatment.
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What are my treatment options for psoriasis?
All of these treatments work well, but medications can have side effects and light therapy requires a regimen of three sessions a week for two to three months followed by maintenance therapy. During the procedure, you will be given dark goggles to protect your eyes.
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What is spinal compression fracture from osteoporosis?
If your compression fracture is minor and develops over a long time, you may not have any symptoms. And you could get a curved spine or humped back, which may be a sign that you have more than one compression fracture. You'll have symptoms like: Pain, swelling, or bruising in your wrist or the base of your thumb Your w...
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What do you need to know about spinal compression fractures due to osteoporosis?
If you have osteoporosis, sometimes just the simple act of bending over, coughing, or lifting something heavy may cause it. If your compression fracture is minor and develops over a long time, you may not have any symptoms. If that's the case, it may heal on its own. You'll feel it along the spine, usually in your midd...
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Is there a cure for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)?
Because of medical advancements, people can now live long, active lives with HIV. There are more than two dozen of them, and they fall into six main types.
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How can a CD4 count help in the treatment plan for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)?
Which specific ones your doctor prescribes depends on what other medical conditions you have, what medications you take, how well your immune system is working, and even how many pills you want to take each day. HIV attacks your CD4 cells, and the test checks the number of them you have in a sample of your blood. You'l...
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How do drugs help in treating metabolic syndrome?
Medications also may be useful. Drugs to control cholesterol and high blood pressure may be considered. Some blood pressure medications -- ACE inhibitors -- have also been found to reduce levels of insulin resistance and to defer the complications of type 2 diabetes. This is an important consideration when discussing t...
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How can adopting an exercise plan help in treating metabolic syndrome?
In itself, exercise is helpful in treating metabolic syndrome. Studies show no benefit in liposuction on insulin sensitivity, blood pressure, or cholesterol.
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What states have banned the use of Bisphenol A (BPA)?
Similar laws are likely to pass in New York and California, and state legislatures are considering restrictions in many other states. It isn't as hard as it once was. Throw out any plastic products -- like bottles or sippy cups -- that are chipped or cracked.
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How is stage II colorectal cancer treated?
Stage I tumors have spread beyond the inner lining of the colon, to the second and third layers, and involve the inside wall of the colon. You'll probably have surgery to remove the cancer and an area surrounding the cancer. You may also get chemotherapy as a precaution to help prevent the cancer from coming back. Doct...
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How does the body use ketosis?
If you're healthy and eating a balanced diet, your body controls how much fat it burns so you don't normally make or use ketones. But when you cut way back on your calories or carbs, your body will switch to ketosis for energy. It can also happen after you exercise for a long time and during pregnancy. People with diab...
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How can my doctor diagnose keratosis pilaris?
It causes small, hard bumps that may make your skin feel like sandpaper. Your doctor can diagnose keratosis pilaris by looking at your skin. You don't need to be tested for it.
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What are the causes of keratosis pilaris?
It causes small, hard bumps that may make your skin feel like sandpaper. Keratosis pilaris is caused by a buildup of keratin, the protein that protects skin from infections and other harmful things. The buildup forms a plug that blocks the opening of a hair follicle, but doctors don't know what triggers the buildup. If...
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What can I do to prevent keratosis pilaris?
It causes small, hard bumps that may make your skin feel like sandpaper. You can't prevent keratosis pilaris, but you can keep your skin moist to lessen its effects. Don't scratch at the bumps or rub your skin roughly. Use warm water rather than hot for bathing and showering. Limit your time in the water. Try soap that...
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What happens after your biopsy?
But biopsies can help identify many other conditions. A person has chronic hepatitis and it's important to know if cirrhosis is present. You would make a separate appointment for the biopsy. In most cases, sedating and pain relief medicines are given, reducing any discomfort. ( In some cases, the doctor collecting the ...
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What are the interactions when taking turmeric?
Talk to a doctor before using turmeric supplements regularly if you have any medical conditions, including gallbladder or kidney disease, bleeding disorders, diabetes, or immunity problems. They could interact with medicines like aspirin, NSAID painkillers, statins, diabetes drugs, blood pressure medicines, and blood t...
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What are the risks of taking turmeric?
Since turmeric can potentially increase bleeding, stop taking it at least two weeks before any surgery. Given the lack of evidence about its safety, children and women who are breastfeeding should only use turmeric supplements if a doctor recommends it.
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What is turmeric?
In India and other parts of Asia, turmeric is used to treat many health conditions. It is believed to have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and perhaps even anticancer properties. Turmeric, as a spice, is a common ingredient in Indian cooking. The spice (and supplement) comes from the underground stems (rhizomes) of the...
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Where is the best place for a child with ADHD to do homework?
Choose one spot where your child can do his homework every day. Make sure it's away from distractions like noisy siblings and the TV. The seat should face a wall, not a window. White noise, from an MP3 player or a fan, can help drown out sounds to keep his mind on the work. Set up a schedule with a due date for each st...
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Will homework ever get easier for my child with ADHD?
But for a child with ADHD, homework time can be extra hard. Assignments that might take other kids an hour can take yours 2 or 3 -- or more. A structured routine can help your son or daughter stay focused and on track.
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How can I help my child with ADHD manage her time and get homework done?
But for a child with ADHD, homework time can be extra hard. A structured routine can help your son or daughter stay focused and on track. Ask your child to break down his homework into mini-assignments that take only a few minutes each. Then use an egg timer or alarm app to keep him on task for each section. Not only w...
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How effective is alprostadil?
The suppository form is called “ MUSE” (which stands for Medicated Urethral System for Erection). It produces an erection in about 30%-40% of men with ED.
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How quickly will alprostadil work?
Wait 10-30 minutes before you have sex. Your erection should last for about an hour and may continue after you ejaculate. Don't use it more than three times a week. Wait at least 24 hours between each use. Sit, stand, or walk for 10 minutes to boost blood flow to your penis to help with an erection.
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What are the side effects of using alprostadil?
If you are allergic to any other substances such as drugs, foods, preservatives, or dyes If you take any prescription or over-the-counter drugs including herbal and dietary supplements If you have a penile implant If you have a history of priapism (a painful and prolonged erection not linked to sexual stimulation) Also...
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What precautions should you take when using alprostadil?
Or you can use it as suppository, placing it into the opening at the tip of the penis. Don't store it -- you cannot use it later on. If you have any questions about how to use this medication, ask your doctor or pharmacist. The small amount of urine left in the urethra will help dissolve the suppository. The suppositor...
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What treatments are available to treat muscle sclerosis spasticity if pills don't work?
The goal is to lengthen your muscles to ease the condition. You can also get shots of botulinum toxin (such as Botox or Myobloc) to relax your muscles.
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What is the physical therapy treatment for MS-related spasticity?
Physical therapy, medications, surgery, or a mix of these treatments can ease spasticity when you have MS. To decide the best way to help you, your doctors will think about your overall health, how severe your symptoms are, and: Does the condition keep you from doing everyday tasks? The goal is to lengthen your muscles...
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What medications are used to treat multiple sclerosis spasticity?
The goal is to lengthen your muscles to ease the condition. You can also get shots of botulinum toxin (such as Botox or Myobloc) to relax your muscles.
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What does spasticity feel like?
Spasticity also can make you ache or feel tight in and around your joints and low back. How you feel can vary depending on your position, posture, and how relaxed you are. The condition can get worse when it's too hot or cold, when you have an infection, or if you're wearing tight clothing.
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What is skilled care to help with caregiving?
You may hear some in-home palliative care programs called “pre-hospice care,” but you can also have palliative care if you're in a hospital or as an outpatient (which means you're not staying in a hospital). Skilled care: Professionals -- usually nurses or physical or occupational therapists -- come to the home to ...
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What is the treatment for a slow-growing type of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma?
If you've been diagnosed with non- Hodgkin's lymphoma, your next step is to figure out what kind of treatment you need. He'll keep tabs on your condition, and he won't begin treating you unless the disease gets active.
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How can radiation help with treating non-Hodgkin's lymphoma?
You and your doctor will talk over which one is best for you. You may also get radiation along with other treatments, like chemotherapy Radiation therapy is painless and only takes a few minutes. When you're getting the treatment, you most often have the procedure done 5 days a week for a few weeks.
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How do I know if I have a bowel obstruction?
These could all be signs you have a bowel obstruction, which is a serious problem that happens when something blocks your bowel, either your large or small intestine. Your belly is swollen If you've been constipated and any of these symptoms appear, contact your doctor right away. She'll do a physical exam to see if yo...
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How are medications used to treat breathing problems?
Sinusitis can make it difficult to breathe through your nose for a week or two until the inflammation subsides and the congested sinuses begin to drain. These medications can be delivered orally or through nasal sprays. In addition, inhaled steroids may give relief to some with chronic allergies and sinusitis. These dr...
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What causes breathing problems?
There are many causes of breathing problems. Some people have difficulty breathing when they get a cold. Others have trouble breathing because of occasional bouts of acute sinusitis. Sinusitis can make it difficult to breathe through your nose for a week or two until the inflammation subsides and the congested sinuses ...
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Can medical intervention help me manage breathing problems?
But a greater understanding of your breathing problems, along with an accurate medical diagnosis and effective treatment, can help you regain control. So often, people seek medical intervention only after they have had breathing problems for weeks to months. Often by the time the medications are started, damage has occ...
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What are some triggers of asthma related to breathing problems?
Asthma is treated with inhaled or oral drugs that help open airways and reduce the primary inflammation in the airways. Asthma triggers may include: Viral infections (cold or flu) Pollen Pet dander Mold spores Dust mites Cockroaches Irritating pollutants in the air Fragrances and fumes Smoke Food allergies Even exercis...
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Which tests are used to diagnose breathing problems?
Breathing problems may also stem from other serious problems such as lung cancer, tuberculosis, pneumonia, and lung disease related to HIV/ AIDS. These tests include spirometry and a test known as methacholine challenge. Spirometry is a simple breathing test. It measures how much air you can blow out of your lungs and ...
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How do you diagnose a PCL injury?
He or she will also ask: If your knee was bent, straight, or twisted when it was injured How your knee felt after the injury If you've had any symptoms since you were injured Physical examination. In a common test for PCL injuries, you lie on your back with your knee bent. This presses against your leg to measure the l...
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What is chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)?
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia ( CLL) is a cancer that affects a type of white blood cell called a "lymphocyte." If you have CLL, your body makes an abnormally high number of lymphocytes that aren't working right. More adults get CLL than any other type of leukemia. They can also learn more about the genetic changes in t...
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What are subcortical dementias?
Between 60% to 80% of people with dementia have Alzheimer's. Cortical dementias happen because of problems in the cerebral cortex, the outer layer of the brain. People with these types of dementia usually have severe memory loss and can't remember words or understand language. Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease,...
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How can your doctor help to treat blood in semen (hematospermia)?
For men younger than 40 with no related symptoms and no risk factors for underlying medical conditions, blood in semen often disappears on its own. This is especially true for men who: Have repeated episodes of blood in the semen Have related symptoms while urinating or ejaculating Are at risk for cancer, a bleeding di...
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What other medical conditions can cause blood in semen (hematospermia)?
For instance, as many as four out of five men may temporarily have blood in their semen following a prostate biopsy. Other medical conditions. As many as 15% of cases of blood in semen can't be traced to a known cause. In younger men, blood in the semen that happens just once or twice without any additional symptoms or...
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Is blood in semen (hematospermia) normal?
Fortunately, it doesn't always signal a major medical problem. For men younger than 40 with no related symptoms and no risk factors for underlying medical conditions, blood in semen often disappears on its own. The man will be told to wear a condom and then examine the "protected" semen for blood.
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How can trauma or a medical procedure cause blood in semen (hematospermia)?
This is the most common cause of blood in the semen. For instance, as many as four out of five men may temporarily have blood in their semen following a prostate biopsy. Procedures done as treatment for urinary problems can also cause mild trauma that leads to temporary bleeding. This usually disappears within several ...
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How can obstruction cause blood in semen (hematospermia)?
Blood can come from an infection or inflammation, in any of the glands, tubes, or ducts that produce and move semen from the body. This can cause blood vessels to break and release small amounts of blood. The condition called BPH, which causes the prostate to become enlarged and pinch the urethra, is also linked to blo...
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How do I talk to my child about bedwetting?
When you're ready to talk with your child about bedwetting, here are a few simple tips that can help. Letting your child know that other kids have the same problem can take the weight off his shoulders and help him feel he's not alone. Tell your child if you used to wet the bed. Tell them they're not to blame. Be encou...
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What are things I should avoid talking about when I speak to my child about bedwetting?
Don't be shy. So make the time to talk about it. Don't blame your child. Don't shame your child. Don't blame yourself. Don't lose patience.