metadata
license: unknown
language:
- en
- fr
- ar
- hi
- es
- zh
tags:
- dpo
- preference-learning
- reasoning
- chain-of-thought
- multilingual
- post-training
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
Reasoning-Augmented Preference Pairs
140,582 preference pairs across 6 languages and 8 domains, each chosen response paired with a step-by-step reasoning trace.
Every row includes a chosen/rejected preference pair and a reasoning trace behind the chosen response. This supports DPO training on the preference signal and reasoning distillation from the traces, together or separately. Rows come from 13 public instruction and reasoning datasets, filtered to HARD and MEDIUM difficulty, with the five non-English languages holding roughly 10% each.
Highlights
- Reasoning traces. Each row pairs
chosen/rejectedwith areasoning_tracefor the chosen response. The trace explains the preferred answer, not the rejected one. - Difficulty filtered. HARD and MEDIUM rows only. EASY rows are dropped during selection.
- Multilingual. English plus Arabic, French, Hindi, Mandarin, and Spanish, at roughly 10% each for the five non-English languages.
- Source context. 5 of the 13 sources include the underlying
context(financial filing, clinical record, article) in the same language as the prompt. - Domain coverage. 8 buckets: general instruction-following, medical, finance, science, math, code, safety, and other.
Quick start
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("your-org/preference-pairs") # replace with the published repo id
print(ds["train"][0])
Dataset summary
| Rows | 140,582 |
| Columns | prompt, context, chosen, rejected, reasoning_trace, language, domain, source_dataset |
| Languages | English + Arabic, French, Hindi, Mandarin, Spanish (~10% each) |
| Domains | 8 buckets: general instruction-following, medical, finance, science, math, code, safety, other (legal and summarization fold into other) |
| Difficulty | HARD and MEDIUM only |
Columns
| Column | Description |
|---|---|
prompt |
The task prompt, as sourced from the originating dataset. No separate rewrite or enhancement step this round (see What's different from v1). |
context |
Supporting source document or data referenced by the prompt (financial filing, clinical record, article, etc.), in the same language as prompt. Present for 5 of the 13 sources. |
chosen |
The preferred response to the prompt. |
rejected |
The dispreferred response to the same prompt. Pair with chosen for DPO-style preference training. |
reasoning_trace |
A step-by-step reasoning trace behind the chosen response specifically, not rejected. |
language |
Detected language of prompt (ISO 639-1 code where available). |
domain |
Coarse subject-area bucket derived from the originating source dataset. |
source_dataset |
Which of the 13 public datasets the row came from. |
Curation recipe
- Source aggregation. 13 public datasets spanning general instruction-following, medical calculation, finance QA, science, math, code, legal scenarios, summarization, and safety (see Source composition).
- Difficulty-based selection. HARD and MEDIUM only. EASY rows are dropped.
- Reasoning + preference pairs. Each row carries a
chosen/rejectedpair plus areasoning_tracebehind the chosen response.
Distributions
Language
Domain
Source composition
| Source dataset | Domain bucket | Rows kept |
|---|---|---|
| WizardLM/WizardLM_evol_instruct_V2_196k | general | 52,143 |
| ncbi/MedCalc-Bench-v1.2 | medical | 23,373 |
| ibm-research/finqa | finance | 16,598 |
| nvidia/Nemotron-Science-v1 | science | 14,899 |
| AI-MO/NuminaMath-CoT | math | 8,982 |
| nvidia/Nemotron-SFT-v3-IF | general | 6,952 |
| nvidia/Nemotron-Competitive-Programming-v1 | code | 4,390 |
| qiaojin/PubMedQA | medical | 4,130 |
| nvidia/Nemotron-SFT-Safety-v1 | safety | 3,773 |
| nvidia/Nemotron-Math-v2 | math | 3,005 |
| ise-uiuc/Magicoder-OSS-Instruct-75K | code | 1,380 |
| relai-ai/legal-scenarios-SCOTUS-2024-decisions | legal | 491 |
| EdinburghNLP/xsum | summarization | 466 |
| Total | 140,582 |
License and attribution
This dataset aggregates 13 public source datasets, each under its own license. Downstream use is subject to the most restrictive applicable source license. Confirm and list per-source terms before publishing.