question string | options dict | answer string | id string | img_link string | main_id string | sub_id string | article_id string | full_id string | image image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
What is a notable characteristic of the hand in the image? | {
"A": "Elongated fingers",
"B": "Short fingers",
"C": "Curved fingers",
"D": "Swollen fingers"
} | B | 038db82b-f886-415c-bdf3-e1aac900700c | fig-0002 | figpt-0007 | /doi/10.1155/2020/8820966 | fig-0002|figpt-0007|/doi/10.1155/2020/8820966 | ||
What specific anatomical feature is being highlighted in this image? | {
"A": "Palm size",
"B": "Wrist circumference",
"C": "Finger length",
"D": "Nail shape"
} | C | 038db82b-f886-415c-bdf3-e1aac900700c | fig-0002 | figpt-0007 | /doi/10.1155/2020/8820966 | fig-0002|figpt-0007|/doi/10.1155/2020/8820966 | ||
What general anatomical area is illustrated in the image? | {
"A": "Foot",
"B": "Head",
"C": "Hand",
"D": "Torso"
} | C | 038db82b-f886-415c-bdf3-e1aac900700c | fig-0002 | figpt-0007 | /doi/10.1155/2020/8820966 | fig-0002|figpt-0007|/doi/10.1155/2020/8820966 | ||
Based on the image, which cellular component is demonstrably highlighted by the staining? | {
"A": "Histiocytes",
"B": "Lymphocytes",
"C": "Plasma cells",
"D": "Eosinophils"
} | A | 9443f768-70c4-45f6-957c-bc2ca3fbde96 | fig-0002 | figpt-0007 | /doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | fig-0002|figpt-0007|/doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | ||
What process, indicative of Rosai-Dorfman disease, is suggested as being present along with the features displayed in this image? | {
"A": "Apoptosis",
"B": "Emperipolesis",
"C": "Metaplasia",
"D": "Dysplasia"
} | B | 9443f768-70c4-45f6-957c-bc2ca3fbde96 | fig-0002 | figpt-0007 | /doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | fig-0002|figpt-0007|/doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | ||
According to the staining pattern visible in the image, which cellular infiltrate is least highlighted? | {
"A": "Histiocytic infiltrate",
"B": "Lympho-plasmacytic infiltrate",
"C": "Neutrophilic infiltrate",
"D": "Monocytic infiltrate"
} | B | 9443f768-70c4-45f6-957c-bc2ca3fbde96 | fig-0002 | figpt-0007 | /doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | fig-0002|figpt-0007|/doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | ||
What is the primary purpose of the immunohistochemical staining method used to obtain the image? | {
"A": "To quantify DNA content in cells",
"B": "To visualize specific proteins in cells",
"C": "To measure the size of cellular nuclei",
"D": "To assess the rate of cell division"
} | B | 9443f768-70c4-45f6-957c-bc2ca3fbde96 | fig-0002 | figpt-0007 | /doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | fig-0002|figpt-0007|/doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | ||
Based on the staining characteristics shown in the image, which disease is being ruled out to allow for the confirmation of Rosai-Dorfman disease? | {
"A": "Langerhans cell histiocytosis",
"B": "Acute lymphoblastic leukemia",
"C": "Hodgkin's lymphoma",
"D": "Chronic lymphocytic leukemia"
} | A | 9443f768-70c4-45f6-957c-bc2ca3fbde96 | fig-0002 | figpt-0007 | /doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | fig-0002|figpt-0007|/doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | ||
What is the orientation of the MR image in the figure? | {
"A": "Axial",
"B": "Coronal",
"C": "Sagittal",
"D": "Oblique"
} | B | 4dd82324-af55-4361-a154-f7632c6bf4bf | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2012/353812 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2012/353812 | ||
Based on the image, how does the signal intensity of the right parotid mass compare to that of surrounding tissues? | {
"A": "Isointense",
"B": "Hypointense",
"C": "Hyperintense",
"D": "Variable intensity"
} | C | 4dd82324-af55-4361-a154-f7632c6bf4bf | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2012/353812 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2012/353812 | ||
The presence of what feature within the right parotid mass is suggested by the image? | {
"A": "Calcifications",
"B": "Cystic components",
"C": "Multiple flow voids",
"D": "Hemorrhage"
} | C | 4dd82324-af55-4361-a154-f7632c6bf4bf | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2012/353812 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2012/353812 | ||
What type of contrast is utilized in the MR image shown? | {
"A": "T1-weighted",
"B": "T2-weighted with fat saturation",
"C": "T1-weighted with contrast enhancement",
"D": "Diffusion-weighted"
} | B | 4dd82324-af55-4361-a154-f7632c6bf4bf | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2012/353812 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2012/353812 | ||
In the image, which bony structure exhibits a significant deformity? | {
"A": "Iliac bone",
"B": "Femur",
"C": "Tibia",
"D": "Fibula"
} | A | 4af8e89b-0158-42bb-a6dd-0ec3133778da | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | ||
Based on the image, which segments show hypoplasia? | {
"A": "1st sacral segment",
"B": "2nd, 3rd and 4th segments",
"C": "5th segment",
"D": "All sacral segments"
} | B | 4af8e89b-0158-42bb-a6dd-0ec3133778da | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | ||
What structure in the image is connected to the distal sacral canal? | {
"A": "Fibrous band",
"B": "Meningocele",
"C": "Iliac bone",
"D": "Filum terminale"
} | B | 4af8e89b-0158-42bb-a6dd-0ec3133778da | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | ||
What type of view is presented in the image? | {
"A": "Longitudinal long axis",
"B": "Four-chamber",
"C": "Doppler-colour",
"D": "Two-chamber"
} | B | 176dbae8-8cfb-4307-a98e-c3792bb273db | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2014/973040 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2014/973040 | ||
Referring to the image, where can the intramural rhabdomyomas be found? | {
"A": "Lateral wall of the left atrium",
"B": "Mitral valve",
"C": "Tricuspid valve",
"D": "Ventricular Septum"
} | B | 176dbae8-8cfb-4307-a98e-c3792bb273db | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2014/973040 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2014/973040 | ||
What specific bone is indicated in the image to have massive external cortical? | {
"A": "Tibia",
"B": "Fibula",
"C": "Mandible",
"D": "Radius"
} | C | a03788c9-09d5-40dd-ae6b-e8cb1c6080a4 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | ||
What specific characteristic is observed on the bone visible in the image? | {
"A": "Cortical thinning",
"B": "Cortical hyperostosis",
"C": "Fracture",
"D": "Dislocation"
} | B | a03788c9-09d5-40dd-ae6b-e8cb1c6080a4 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | ||
In the image, which descriptive term best characterizes the appearance of the region encompassing the mandible? | {
"A": "Atrophied",
"B": "Swollen",
"C": "Elongated",
"D": "Compressed"
} | B | a03788c9-09d5-40dd-ae6b-e8cb1c6080a4 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | ||
What projection is depicted in the image? | {
"A": "Lateral",
"B": "Oblique",
"C": "Frontal",
"D": "Axial"
} | C | a03788c9-09d5-40dd-ae6b-e8cb1c6080a4 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | ||
Considering the image, which anatomical region is most directly affected? | {
"A": "Cranium",
"B": "Maxilla",
"C": "Mandible",
"D": "Zygomatic Arch"
} | C | a03788c9-09d5-40dd-ae6b-e8cb1c6080a4 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | ||
The image shows a scan of the sphenoid sinus. Is the image T1, T1 postcontrast, or T2 weighted? | {
"A": "T1",
"B": "T1 postcontrast",
"C": "T2",
"D": "The image does not provide enough information"
} | A | 7760bf09-b13c-4bca-bf81-561c72e80c05 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2862010 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2016/2862010 | ||
What signal intensity changes are observed within the sphenoid sinus? | {
"A": "Hypointense",
"B": "Isointense",
"C": "Hyperintense",
"D": "Mixed Signal Intensity"
} | D | 7760bf09-b13c-4bca-bf81-561c72e80c05 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2862010 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2016/2862010 | ||
In the image, which vessel appears to originate aberrantly from the descending aorta? | {
"A": "Left Common Carotid Artery (LCCA)",
"B": "Right Subclavian Artery (RSCA)",
"C": "Left Vertebral Artery (LVA)",
"D": "Main Pulmonary Artery (MPA)"
} | B | 6cf8d4d8-2a3c-4cfd-9499-5a7d63c841d2 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2016/8013530 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2016/8013530 | ||
In the image, which staining method is used? | {
"A": "H&E",
"B": "Masson's trichrome",
"C": "Giemsa",
"D": "PAS"
} | A | 2d62045b-896e-4c97-a6b6-02b2bbcc5e04 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | ||
What organ does the image represent? | {
"A": "Liver",
"B": "Brain",
"C": "Kidney",
"D": "Spleen"
} | C | 2d62045b-896e-4c97-a6b6-02b2bbcc5e04 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | ||
Based on the image, what color are the pigments that are possibly hemosiderin or ceroid? | {
"A": "Blue",
"B": "Red",
"C": "Brown",
"D": "Green"
} | C | 2d62045b-896e-4c97-a6b6-02b2bbcc5e04 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | ||
What type of cells are being observed in the image? | {
"A": "Adipocytes",
"B": "Neuroblastoma cells",
"C": "Epithelial cells",
"D": "Fibroblasts"
} | B | 2d62045b-896e-4c97-a6b6-02b2bbcc5e04 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | ||
In the image, what is the primary characteristic observed in the interventricular septum (IVS) and left ventricular (LV) free wall? | {
"A": "Atrophy",
"B": "Severe concentric hypertrophy",
"C": "Thinning",
"D": "Normal thickness"
} | B | 370df68d-adeb-42a2-b2bd-a06c73dfe9b2 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | ||
Based on the image, which chamber of the heart is labeled 'LA'? | {
"A": "Right Atrium",
"B": "Right Ventricle",
"C": "Left Ventricle",
"D": "Left Atrium"
} | D | 370df68d-adeb-42a2-b2bd-a06c73dfe9b2 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | ||
What type of view is the image? | {
"A": "Off-axis apical four-chamber view",
"B": "Coronal reformat",
"C": "Parasternal long axis view",
"D": "Sagittal view"
} | C | 370df68d-adeb-42a2-b2bd-a06c73dfe9b2 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | ||
In the image, is there an echogenic mass visible in the apex? | {
"A": "Yes",
"B": "No",
"C": "The apex is not visible",
"D": "Only a hypoechoic mass is visible"
} | B | 370df68d-adeb-42a2-b2bd-a06c73dfe9b2 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | ||
Based on the image, which sequence is used to demonstrate the wall thickening and mural narrowing? | {
"A": "Axial double inversion recovery",
"B": "Sagittal oblique cine-FIESTA",
"C": "Axial T2 FIESTA fat saturated",
"D": "Axial T1 gradient echo"
} | C | b6277f12-8859-472a-b5d0-5f7de791dab3 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/7976165 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/7976165 | ||
In the image, what is the likely diagnosis indicated by the findings? | {
"A": "Atherosclerosis",
"B": "Aortitis",
"C": "SMA syndrome",
"D": "Arterial dissection"
} | B | b6277f12-8859-472a-b5d0-5f7de791dab3 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/7976165 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/7976165 | ||
What vascular structure is indicated by the white arrow in the image? | {
"A": "Descending thoracic aorta",
"B": "Ascending thoracic aorta",
"C": "Superior mesenteric artery",
"D": "Left common carotid artery"
} | C | b6277f12-8859-472a-b5d0-5f7de791dab3 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/7976165 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/7976165 | ||
The image shows wall thickening in which vessel? | {
"A": "Brachiocephalic artery",
"B": "Left subclavian artery",
"C": "Superior mesenteric artery",
"D": "Descending aorta"
} | C | b6277f12-8859-472a-b5d0-5f7de791dab3 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/7976165 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/7976165 | ||
What type of scan is shown in the image? | {
"A": "X-ray",
"B": "CT scan",
"C": "MRI",
"D": "Ultrasound"
} | C | b6277f12-8859-472a-b5d0-5f7de791dab3 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/7976165 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/7976165 | ||
Based on the orientation of the heart in the image, which view is likely represented? | {
"A": "Apical 4-chamber",
"B": "Parasternal long axis",
"C": "Subcostal 4-chamber",
"D": "Suprasternal notch"
} | B | 49a18817-5e8d-4851-9a71-35dad5c4fad9 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/8952428 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/8952428 | ||
What pathology can be identified in the image? | {
"A": "Tricuspid valve stenosis",
"B": "Mitral valve prolapse",
"C": "Atrial septal defect",
"D": "Ventricular hypertrophy"
} | B | 49a18817-5e8d-4851-9a71-35dad5c4fad9 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/8952428 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/8952428 | ||
According to the figure, which staining technique was used to create this image? | {
"A": "Hematoxylin-Eosin staining",
"B": "Periodic Acid-Schiff/D-amylase (PAS-D) staining",
"C": "Cresyl-violet (Nissl) staining",
"D": "Silver staining"
} | C | cc6433d7-3a73-4d8e-8ad0-85a6cfe9595a | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | ||
Referring to the figure, what is the original magnification used? | {
"A": "×250",
"B": "×320",
"C": "×400",
"D": "×500"
} | C | cc6433d7-3a73-4d8e-8ad0-85a6cfe9595a | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | ||
In the figure, what are the arrows pointing at? | {
"A": "Neuronal cells",
"B": "Blood vessels",
"C": "PGBs",
"D": "Vacuolated cytoplasm"
} | C | cc6433d7-3a73-4d8e-8ad0-85a6cfe9595a | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | ||
Based on the image, which of the following characteristics is MOST indicative of the etiology? | {
"A": "Multiple cysts.",
"B": "Location in the liver.",
"C": "Floating membranes within cysts.",
"D": "Size of the cysts."
} | C | dd5eb72d-a5d5-4a2a-a7f4-dfa84260e8c4 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2020/6196252 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2020/6196252 | ||
According to the image, in which hepatic segments are the cysts primarily located? | {
"A": "Segments 1, 4, 5, and 8",
"B": "Segments 2, 3, 6, and 7",
"C": "Segments 1, 2, 3, and 4",
"D": "Segments 5, 6, 7, and 8"
} | B | dd5eb72d-a5d5-4a2a-a7f4-dfa84260e8c4 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2020/6196252 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2020/6196252 | ||
What radiological technique was used to obtain the image? | {
"A": "Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)",
"B": "Ultrasound",
"C": "Computed Tomography (CT) scan",
"D": "X-ray"
} | C | dd5eb72d-a5d5-4a2a-a7f4-dfa84260e8c4 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2020/6196252 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2020/6196252 | ||
The features observed in the image suggest a possible cause related to which type of organism? | {
"A": "Bacterial",
"B": "Viral",
"C": "Parasitic",
"D": "Fungal"
} | C | dd5eb72d-a5d5-4a2a-a7f4-dfa84260e8c4 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2020/6196252 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2020/6196252 | ||
Based on the image, what specific characteristic is readily apparent in the patient's hand? | {
"A": "Elongated fingers",
"B": "Short fingers",
"C": "Webbed fingers",
"D": "Discolored nails"
} | B | 60bcc1d3-044e-4bb4-b351-2d47e3655970 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2020/8820966 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2020/8820966 | ||
In context with the other information provided, the condition observed in this image is referred to as what? | {
"A": "Elongated Fingers",
"B": "Short Fingers",
"C": "Dysmorphic Features",
"D": "Normal Hand"
} | C | 60bcc1d3-044e-4bb4-b351-2d47e3655970 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2020/8820966 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2020/8820966 | ||
In the image, the appearance of a specific anatomical structure raises concern for aplasia. Which specific part is the focus of this concern? | {
"A": "Right mainstem bronchus",
"B": "Right upper lobe",
"C": "Right lower lobe",
"D": "Right middle lobe"
} | C | 9be1ccb9-a29f-4e07-b2ad-d859f98d868b | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2020/8851341 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2020/8851341 | ||
Regarding the image, the absence of which anatomical structure is concerning for aplasia? | {
"A": "Right upper lobe bronchus",
"B": "Right mainstem bronchus",
"C": "Right lower lobe bronchi",
"D": "Left mainstem bronchus"
} | C | 9be1ccb9-a29f-4e07-b2ad-d859f98d868b | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2020/8851341 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2020/8851341 | ||
Based on the image, what type of surgical connection is depicted between Lt-CCA and BCA? | {
"A": "End-to-end anastomosis",
"B": "Side-to-side anastomosis",
"C": "End-to-side anastomosis",
"D": "Interposition graft"
} | C | 56c80240-e909-4988-859b-fc0b7040b0db | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2022/5947951 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2022/5947951 | ||
What type of staining is evident in the image? | {
"A": "Periodic acid–Schiff stain (PAS)",
"B": "Masson's trichrome stain",
"C": "Immunohistochemical staining for S100",
"D": "Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stain"
} | C | fb565f3c-f442-4a1c-aeca-c5e801759558 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | ||
Based on the image, which cellular component is diffusely reactive? | {
"A": "Eosinophils",
"B": "Histiocytes",
"C": "Lymphocytes",
"D": "Plasma cells"
} | B | fb565f3c-f442-4a1c-aeca-c5e801759558 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | ||
According to the image, what is the staining characteristic of the lympho-plasmacytic infiltrate? | {
"A": "Diffuse reactivity for S100",
"B": "Intense staining for S100",
"C": "Negative staining",
"D": "Patchy staining"
} | C | fb565f3c-f442-4a1c-aeca-c5e801759558 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | ||
In the image, what diagnostic possibility is being ruled out through S100 staining? | {
"A": "Lymphoma",
"B": "Melanoma",
"C": "Langerhans cell histiocytosis",
"D": "Sarcoidosis"
} | C | fb565f3c-f442-4a1c-aeca-c5e801759558 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | ||
Referring to the image, which condition is supported by the presence of emperipolesis? | {
"A": "Systemic Lupus Erythematosus",
"B": "Rheumatoid Arthritis",
"C": "Rosai–Dorfman disease",
"D": "Sjögren's syndrome"
} | C | fb565f3c-f442-4a1c-aeca-c5e801759558 | fig-0002 | figpt-0008 | /doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | fig-0002|figpt-0008|/doi/10.1155/2022/9571400 | ||
According to the FISH analysis shown, which chromosome region appears to be inserted into 19q13.4? | {
"A": "9pter",
"B": "9q34.3",
"C": "17qter",
"D": "17cen"
} | B | 2a2da4f3-5f26-4e0c-93b7-1437432943c4 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2012/459602 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2012/459602 | ||
What imaging plane is shown in the provided image? | {
"A": "Axial",
"B": "Sagittal",
"C": "Coronal",
"D": "Oblique"
} | A | d30b86cd-1252-4bcc-8c7a-f74ce01eaa50 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | ||
Based on the image, what is the best description of the sacral agenesis? | {
"A": "Complete absence of the sacrum",
"B": "Partial absence and underdevelopment of the sacrum",
"C": "Enlargement of the sacral segments",
"D": "Normal sacral development"
} | B | d30b86cd-1252-4bcc-8c7a-f74ce01eaa50 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | ||
What specific structure is the fibrous band connected to, according to the image? | {
"A": "The spinal cord",
"B": "The iliac bone",
"C": "The meningocele",
"D": "The dura mater"
} | C | d30b86cd-1252-4bcc-8c7a-f74ce01eaa50 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | ||
Where does the fibrous band pass through, according to the image and related details? | {
"A": "The spinal canal",
"B": "The meningocele",
"C": "The iliac bone",
"D": "The dural sac"
} | B | d30b86cd-1252-4bcc-8c7a-f74ce01eaa50 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | ||
Which of the following best describes the condition observed in the spine according to the image? | {
"A": "Narrowing of the spinal canal",
"B": "Widening of the bony spinal canal and dural ectasia",
"C": "Normal spinal canal width",
"D": "Spinal fusion"
} | B | d30b86cd-1252-4bcc-8c7a-f74ce01eaa50 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | ||
What projection is demonstrated in the image? | {
"A": "Lateral",
"B": "Posterior",
"C": "Anterior",
"D": "Oblique"
} | A | 11db2cdd-66ad-40bd-88b8-75b1ce195074 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | ||
In this radiograph, which anatomical structure exhibits swelling? | {
"A": "Tibia",
"B": "Mandible",
"C": "Fibula",
"D": "Radius"
} | B | 11db2cdd-66ad-40bd-88b8-75b1ce195074 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | ||
What type of abnormality is shown in the image? | {
"A": "Osteoporosis",
"B": "Cortical Hyperostosis",
"C": "Osteomyelitis",
"D": "Arthritis"
} | B | 11db2cdd-66ad-40bd-88b8-75b1ce195074 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | ||
The image shows which characteristic feature affecting the bone structure? | {
"A": "Cortical thinning",
"B": "Massive external cortical",
"C": "Reduced bone density",
"D": "Presence of fractures"
} | B | 11db2cdd-66ad-40bd-88b8-75b1ce195074 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2016/2073854 | ||
In the provided image, the intensity of the soft tissue is enhanced because? | {
"A": "T2 weighting",
"B": "T1 postcontrast weighting",
"C": "T1 weighting",
"D": "FLAIR imaging"
} | B | 56885c1e-72f2-4d59-ad15-b9128ee91393 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2862010 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2016/2862010 | ||
In the image, what can be said about the lesion? | {
"A": "The lesion shows no enhancement.",
"B": "The lesion is located in the posterior fossa.",
"C": "The lesion demonstrates postcontrast enhancement.",
"D": "There is no visible lesion."
} | C | 56885c1e-72f2-4d59-ad15-b9128ee91393 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2862010 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2016/2862010 | ||
What type of staining is shown in the provided image? | {
"A": "H&E Staining",
"B": "Immunohistochemistry",
"C": "Silver Staining",
"D": "Periodic Acid-Schiff (PAS) Staining"
} | B | 733bfe06-6c05-4dd3-aa34-bca8fd097130 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | ||
The cells in the image stain positive for which marker? | {
"A": "Vimentin",
"B": "Actin",
"C": "Synaptophysin",
"D": "Desmin"
} | C | 733bfe06-6c05-4dd3-aa34-bca8fd097130 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | ||
What color is the reaction product in the staining shown in the image? | {
"A": "Brown",
"B": "Blue",
"C": "Red",
"D": "Green"
} | C | 733bfe06-6c05-4dd3-aa34-bca8fd097130 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | ||
Based on the image, what type of tissue is being examined? | {
"A": "Normal Kidney Tissue",
"B": "Muscle Tissue",
"C": "Neuroblastoma Tumor Tissue",
"D": "Liver Tissue"
} | C | 733bfe06-6c05-4dd3-aa34-bca8fd097130 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | ||
In the image, what is the approximate measurement indicated by the white arrow? | {
"A": "1.3 x 1.4 cm",
"B": "1.8 cm",
"C": "2.0 x 2.2 cm",
"D": "2.5 cm"
} | A | 45a2bb79-00e4-4eb0-8dd0-fcb88536df79 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | ||
Based on the view displayed in the image, what chamber of the heart contains the structure highlighted by the arrow? | {
"A": "Right Atrium",
"B": "Right Ventricle",
"C": "Left Atrium",
"D": "Left Ventricle"
} | D | 45a2bb79-00e4-4eb0-8dd0-fcb88536df79 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | ||
The structure pointed to by the arrow in the image is described as: | {
"A": "Aortic Stenosis",
"B": "Echogenic Mass",
"C": "Mitral Valve Prolapse",
"D": "Ventricular Septal Defect"
} | B | 45a2bb79-00e4-4eb0-8dd0-fcb88536df79 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | ||
What specific view allowed for the detection of the feature indicated by the arrow in the image? | {
"A": "Parasternal long axis view",
"B": "Apical 2-chamber view",
"C": "Off-axis apical four-chamber view",
"D": "Subcostal view"
} | C | 45a2bb79-00e4-4eb0-8dd0-fcb88536df79 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | ||
The presence of what condition prompted intensive searching, leading to the identification of the structure in the image? | {
"A": "Atrial Fibrillation",
"B": "Ischemic Stroke",
"C": "Pulmonary Embolism",
"D": "Myocardial Infarction"
} | B | 45a2bb79-00e4-4eb0-8dd0-fcb88536df79 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | ||
What staining technique is primarily used to visualize the structures shown in the image? | {
"A": "Cresyl-violet (Nissl) staining",
"B": "Hematoxylin-Eosin staining",
"C": "Periodic Acid-Schiff/D-amylase (PAS-D) staining",
"D": "Silver staining"
} | B | c7d2ab44-4766-4f08-946d-dc5e3b39f601 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | ||
Based on the image, in which specific part of the brain were these PGBs found? | {
"A": "Striatum",
"B": "Developing Cortical Plate",
"C": "Cerebellum",
"D": "Telencephalic periventricular germinal zone"
} | C | c7d2ab44-4766-4f08-946d-dc5e3b39f601 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | ||
Referring to the image, what is the approximate magnification used to capture this particular histological section? | {
"A": "×250",
"B": "×320",
"C": "×400",
"D": "×500"
} | B | c7d2ab44-4766-4f08-946d-dc5e3b39f601 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | ||
In the image, are the PGBs located inside the cells? | {
"A": "Yes, the image clearly shows intracellular PGBs.",
"B": "No, the image suggests that PGBs are deposited in the neuropil, not inside the cells.",
"C": "The image is inconclusive regarding the location of PGBs.",
"D": "The image shows PGBs located both intracellularly and in the neuropil."
} | B | c7d2ab44-4766-4f08-946d-dc5e3b39f601 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | ||
Based on the image, what type of cells are found in the neuropil? | {
"A": "Astrocytes",
"B": "Microglia",
"C": "Neurons",
"D": "All of the above"
} | D | c7d2ab44-4766-4f08-946d-dc5e3b39f601 | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2017/9523427 | ||
What surgical technique seems to be applied in the image considering the reconstructed region? | {
"A": "Patch angioplasty",
"B": "End-to-end anastomosis",
"C": "Side-to-side anastomosis",
"D": "End-to-side anastomosis"
} | D | 3f7c3e52-dcf7-46eb-91cb-1edc3da8628f | fig-0002 | figpt-0009 | /doi/10.1155/2022/5947951 | fig-0002|figpt-0009|/doi/10.1155/2022/5947951 | ||
Based on the image, what type of genetic analysis is being performed? | {
"A": "Karyotyping",
"B": "PCR",
"C": "FISH",
"D": "Southern Blot"
} | C | 06443ed4-9e56-4e88-8599-b18d73d2190c | fig-0002 | figpt-0010 | /doi/10.1155/2012/459602 | fig-0002|figpt-0010|/doi/10.1155/2012/459602 | ||
What imaging modality is displayed in the provided image? | {
"A": "X-ray",
"B": "CT scan",
"C": "MRI T2",
"D": "Ultrasound"
} | C | db550f81-5216-4ec1-b91f-5b82b3d7d1f7 | fig-0002 | figpt-0010 | /doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | fig-0002|figpt-0010|/doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | ||
In the image, what is the term for the sacral abnormality observed? | {
"A": "Complete agenesis",
"B": "Partial agenesis and hypoplasia",
"C": "Sacral fracture",
"D": "Sacral edema"
} | B | db550f81-5216-4ec1-b91f-5b82b3d7d1f7 | fig-0002 | figpt-0010 | /doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | fig-0002|figpt-0010|/doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | ||
Based on the image, what sinus is being investigated? | {
"A": "Frontal sinus",
"B": "Maxillary sinus",
"C": "Ethmoid sinus",
"D": "Sphenoid sinus"
} | D | 1c62b089-e8f9-4b8d-9f08-b9d68712ae5a | fig-0002 | figpt-0010 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2862010 | fig-0002|figpt-0010|/doi/10.1155/2016/2862010 | ||
Referring to the image, what type of weighted imaging does it show? | {
"A": "T1-weighted",
"B": "T2-weighted",
"C": "Proton density-weighted",
"D": "FLAIR"
} | B | 1c62b089-e8f9-4b8d-9f08-b9d68712ae5a | fig-0002 | figpt-0010 | /doi/10.1155/2016/2862010 | fig-0002|figpt-0010|/doi/10.1155/2016/2862010 | ||
According to the image, from where was the tissue sample obtained? | {
"A": "Primary tumor",
"B": "Left kidney",
"C": "Bone marrow",
"D": "Liver"
} | B | 17bde3f0-7a17-4d10-b885-579821e81ef9 | fig-0002 | figpt-0010 | /doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | fig-0002|figpt-0010|/doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | ||
What other pigments are present in the image in addition to the color reaction? | {
"A": "Melanin",
"B": "Lipofuscin",
"C": "Hemosiderin or ceroid",
"D": "Bilirubin"
} | C | 17bde3f0-7a17-4d10-b885-579821e81ef9 | fig-0002 | figpt-0010 | /doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | fig-0002|figpt-0010|/doi/10.1155/2017/5375091 | ||
What is the largest measurement of the intracardiac thrombus visible in the image? | {
"A": "1.3 cm",
"B": "1.4 cm",
"C": "1.8 cm",
"D": "Unable to determine from the image"
} | C | 8cf93f37-a910-454b-bad3-d0b31bf9e3e7 | fig-0002 | figpt-0010 | /doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | fig-0002|figpt-0010|/doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | ||
Based on the image, which cardiac abnormality is present? | {
"A": "Left Atrial Enlargement",
"B": "Right Ventricular Hypertrophy",
"C": "Cardiomegaly",
"D": "Aortic Valve Stenosis"
} | C | 8cf93f37-a910-454b-bad3-d0b31bf9e3e7 | fig-0002 | figpt-0010 | /doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | fig-0002|figpt-0010|/doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | ||
The structure labeled 'LV' in the image is most likely: | {
"A": "Left Atrium",
"B": "Left Ventricle",
"C": "Right Ventricle",
"D": "Aorta"
} | B | 8cf93f37-a910-454b-bad3-d0b31bf9e3e7 | fig-0002 | figpt-0010 | /doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | fig-0002|figpt-0010|/doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | ||
What type of scan is presented in the image? | {
"A": "Echocardiogram",
"B": "MRI",
"C": "Postcontrast chest CT",
"D": "X-ray"
} | C | 8cf93f37-a910-454b-bad3-d0b31bf9e3e7 | fig-0002 | figpt-0010 | /doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | fig-0002|figpt-0010|/doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | ||
Which of the following structures in the image is directly associated with the thrombus? | {
"A": "Ao",
"B": "LA",
"C": "LV apex",
"D": "IVS"
} | C | 8cf93f37-a910-454b-bad3-d0b31bf9e3e7 | fig-0002 | figpt-0010 | /doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | fig-0002|figpt-0010|/doi/10.1155/2017/6576382 | ||
Based on the image, which anatomical structure shows a clear deformity? | {
"A": "Spinal Canal",
"B": "Iliac Bone",
"C": "Dura Mater",
"D": "Filum Terminale"
} | B | 9ef26980-de58-4a19-b50b-55352872a85e | fig-0002 | figpt-0011 | /doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | fig-0002|figpt-0011|/doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | ||
The image shows an axial view. Which of the following is associated with the distal sacral canal? | {
"A": "Dural ectasia",
"B": "Meningocele",
"C": "Sacral agenesis",
"D": "Spinal canal widening"
} | B | 9ef26980-de58-4a19-b50b-55352872a85e | fig-0002 | figpt-0011 | /doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | fig-0002|figpt-0011|/doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | ||
What type of band is visible in the image that relates to the meningocele? | {
"A": "Muscular",
"B": "Fibrous",
"C": "Ligamentous",
"D": "Nerve"
} | B | 9ef26980-de58-4a19-b50b-55352872a85e | fig-0002 | figpt-0011 | /doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | fig-0002|figpt-0011|/doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | ||
Referring to the image, which of the following best describes the presentation of the sacral segments? | {
"A": "Uniform and well-developed",
"B": "Complete agenesis",
"C": "Partial agenesis and hypoplasia",
"D": "Normal segmentation"
} | C | 9ef26980-de58-4a19-b50b-55352872a85e | fig-0002 | figpt-0011 | /doi/10.1155/2013/307205 | fig-0002|figpt-0011|/doi/10.1155/2013/307205 |
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