text stringlengths 20 1.04k | mutant stringlengths 3 1.04k | strategy stringclasses 13
values | contradiction_score float64 0 1 |
|---|---|---|---|
Syria has also banned Turkish planes from flying over its territory. | Turkish planes has also banned Syria from flying over its territory. | role_swap | 0.968 |
Patients at risk for tubal disease due to prior pelvic inflammatory disease , pelvic abscess, ruptured appendix, or known prior adhesions should consider a screening test to check for tubal patency (hysterosalpingogram). | a screening test to check for tubal patency (hysterosalpingogram should consider Patients at risk for tubal disease due to prior pelvic inflammatory disease , pelvic abscess, ruptured appendix, or known prior adhesions). | role_swap | 0.003 |
Japan finds itself in yet another recession-the fifth in the last 15 years - due in part to the approaching end of government spending on earthquake reconstruction. | Japan finds itself in yet another recession-the fifth in the last 16.5 years - due in part to the approaching end of government spending on earthquake reconstruction. | number_change | 0.886 |
This facilitates (i) cloud penetration and (ii) imaging even without sunlight. | This facilitates (i) cloud penetration and (ii) imaging even with sunlight. | preposition_tweak | 0.966 |
The study highlights the risk permanent complications from short-term use of antipsychotic drugs in children. | permanent complications from short-term use of antipsychotic drugs in children highlights the risk The study. | role_swap | 0.004 |
Actions ranged from walkouts and marches, to occupations and shut-downs, to teach-ins and movie showings. | Actions ranged from occupations and shut-downs, to teach-ins and movie showings to walkouts and marches,. | direction_flip | 0.025 |
Yes, you can use use case diagrams to represent the use cases (processes) in a software system. | No, you can use use case diagrams to represent the use cases (processes) in a software system. | state_flip | 0.999 |
There's a higher rate of illiteracy -- That -- every side. | There's a lower rate of illiteracy -- That -- every side. | word_flip | 0.998 |
Unlike what some may tell you, the law does not preclude unions from forming, rather it prevents them from coercing workers to join or pay dues. | Unlike what some must tell you, the law does not preclude unions from forming, rather it prevents them from coercing workers to join or pay dues. | modality_shift | 0.004 |
Each flag also represents a prayer for peace to honor those who have died, with hope that strong people will unite and build a peaceful world. | Each flag also represents a prayer for peace to honor those who have died, without hope that strong people will unite and build a peaceful world. | preposition_tweak | 0.997 |
The Brookmans Park Transmitting Station, situated on the A1000 road between Potters Bar and Hatfield in Hertfordshire, played a crucial part in the history of broadcasting in Great Britain. | The Brookmans Park Transmitting Station, situated off the A1000 road between Potters Bar and Hatfield in Hertfordshire, played a crucial part in the history of broadcasting in Great Britain. | state_flip | 0.334 |
GRP pipes are on the rise in pipeline construction – hardly surprising given that fibreglass offers us a uniquely flexible material. | GRP pipes are off the rise in pipeline construction – hardly surprising given that fibreglass offers us a uniquely flexible material. | state_flip | 0.839 |
They compel Washington to confront Beijing on its allies' behalf over issues which are of no intrinsic importance to the US, in order to preserve the credibility of its alliance commitments. | They compel Washington to confront Beijing on its allies' behalf over issues which are of yes intrinsic importance to the US, in order to preserve the credibility of its alliance commitments. | state_flip | 0.995 |
Though there is no agreed definition on terrorism there are about 13 anti-terrorism conventions, he said. | Though there is yes agreed definition on terrorism there are about 13 anti-terrorism conventions, he said. | state_flip | 0.933 |
After each Census the ABS uses the Census population count to update the original series of published quarterly population estimates since the previous Census. | Before each Census the ABS uses the Census population count to update the original series of published quarterly population estimates since the previous Census. | word_flip | 0.996 |
As media pundits and commentators began their drum-rolling in anticipation of US President Barack Obama's speech in Egypt on Thursday, very few paid attention to the fact that Arabs and Muslims are not so naive as to be wooed by mere rhetoric, but that they are significant players in their own affairs, capable of resis... | As media pundits and commentators began their drum-rolling in anticipation of US President Barack Obama's speech in Egypt on Thursday, very none paid attention to the fact that Arabs and Muslims are not so naive as to be wooed by mere rhetoric, but that they are significant players in their own affairs, capable of resi... | quantifier_shift | 0.002 |
When developing requirements for any project, it is the role of the project manager to facilitate the collection and organization of needs, or requirements. | When developing requirements for some project, it is the role of the project manager to facilitate the collection and organization of needs, or requirements. | quantifier_shift | 0.002 |
Reduction in carbon intensity per headcount from 4.5 to 4.2 tonnes CO2. | Reduction in carbon intensity per headcount from 4.5 to 5.2 tonnes CO2. | number_change | 0.995 |
The guards escorting a US Embassy patrol killed 17 Iraqi civilians and injured 20 others. | The guards escorting a US Embassy patrol killed 18.7 Iraqi civilians and injured 20 others. | number_change | 0.908 |
Certain kinds of differences – racial, ethnic and sexual – have become touchstones, largely because they tap into a pool of grievances that lend themselves to a radical deconstruction of the values of Western Civilization. | Certain kinds of differences – racial, ethnic and sexual – have become touchstones, largely because they tap out of a pool of grievances that lend themselves to a radical deconstruction of the values of Western Civilization. | phrase_flip | 0.002 |
Supplied air respirators offer many features over traditional respiratory protection, such as cooling or heating incoming air; fit testing only required for tight-fitting facepieces; and low maintenance. | Supplied air respirators offer few features over traditional respiratory protection, such as cooling or heating incoming air; fit testing only required for tight-fitting facepieces; and low maintenance. | quantifier_shift | 0.998 |
The earlier Zen designs enabled chips that could process 52 percent more instructions per clock cycle than the previous generation. | The earlier Zen designs disabled chips that could process 52 percent more instructions per clock cycle than the previous generation. | verb_flip | 0.999 |
An extended ZIP+4 code, introduced in the 1980s, includes the five digits of the East Greenbush ZIP code, a hyphen, and four more digits that determine a more specific location within a given ZIP code in East Greenbush, New York. | An extended ZIP+4 code, introduced in the 1980s, includes the five digits of the East Greenbush ZIP code, a hyphen, and four more digits that determine a less specific location within a given ZIP code in East Greenbush, New York. | word_flip | 0.994 |
WASHINGTON, D.C. — Three major Indian IT companies — Infosys, Tata Consultancy Services and Wipro — have joined President Barack Obama's ambitious Computer Science for All initiative as part of a public-private collaboration, pledging thousands of dollars in grants. | WASHINGTON, D.C. — Three major Indian IT companies — Infosys, Tata Consultancy Services and Wipro — have joined President Barack Obama's ambitious Computer Science for All initiative as part of a private-private collaboration, pledging thousands of dollars in grants. | state_flip | 0.173 |
This was, in due course, built and in about 1916. | This was, in due course, built and in about 2107.6. | number_change | 0.958 |
Within the SOX legislation are strict standards for all public companies, including more open access to financial records, internal communications, and corporate governance. | Within the SOX legislation are strict standards for all public companies, including less open access to financial records, internal communications, and corporate governance. | word_flip | 0.999 |
Among the plan's few specifics was a promise to increase the number of unmanned aerial vehicles — commonly known as drones — patrolling the border. | Among the plan's few specifics was a promise to decrease the number of unmanned aerial vehicles — commonly known as drones — patrolling the border. | verb_flip | 0.999 |
How do you talk to a child about this? | How do you talk from a child about this? | preposition_tweak | 0.11 |
Both pests were allowed to feed on silks from Herculex and YieldGard plants [YieldGard is a Monsanto GM rootworm-resistant corn]. | Both pests were forbade to feed on silks from Herculex and YieldGard plants [YieldGard is a Monsanto GM rootworm-resistant corn]. | verb_flip | 0.999 |
This teaches kids about different holiday traditions. | kids about different holiday traditions teaches This. | role_swap | 0.038 |
Conversion of this response to hypo -reactivity may be used as a tool for prevention of pregnancy induced hyper tension. | Conversion of this response to hypo -reactivity must be used as a tool for prevention of pregnancy induced hyper tension. | modality_shift | 0.675 |
Fighting for civil rights and labor causes, he triumphed in the midst of adversity that turned him into a modern-day martyr. | Fighting for civil rights and labor causes, he triumphed in the midst of adversity that turned him out of a modern-day martyr. | phrase_flip | 0.492 |
Especially any thought to humanity's formative years, the million years when our nature took shape. | Especially any thought from humanity's formative years, the million years when our nature took shape. | preposition_tweak | 0.005 |
That is the equivalent of every single person in the UK spending £90 a year on pet produce, even if they don't own a pet. | That is the equivalent of every single person in the UK spending £99 a year on pet produce, even if they don't own a pet. | number_change | 0.983 |
ABOUT THE FILM For my high-school literature class I was constructing an anthology with a wide range of different stories that I believed reflected the black girl's experience. | ABOUT THE FILM For my high-school literature class I was constructing an anthology without a wide range of different stories that I believed reflected the black girl's experience. | preposition_tweak | 0.999 |
What address would you put in DNS if you were using NAT with multiple uplinks? | What address would you put in DNS if you were using NAT without multiple uplinks? | preposition_tweak | 0.974 |
This will guide planners, developers and communities to work in partnership to build new and enhance communities to allow them all to truly share, enjoy and prosper. | This will guide planners, developers and communities to work in partnership to build new and enhance communities to forbid them all to truly share, enjoy and prosper. | verb_flip | 0.973 |
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System reported that industrial production dropped 1.2% in August, the highest since March 2009, following a rise of 0.5% in July. | The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System reported that industrial production dropped 1.2% in August, the lowest since March 2009, following a rise of 0.5% in July. | word_flip | 0.987 |
Divided or dividing into two parts or classifications. | Divided or dividing out of two parts or classifications. | phrase_flip | 0.59 |
Possible direct applications for dating and in medical research (using shorter-lived Ca isotopes as tracers) are evident. | Possible direct applications for dating and in medical research (using longer-lived Ca isotopes as tracers) are evident. | word_flip | 0.999 |
See our sections on diabetic ketoacidosis, hypoglycemia, and hyperglycemia for more detailed information. | See our sections on diabetic ketoacidosis, hypoglycemia, and hyperglycemia for less detailed information. | word_flip | 0.999 |
According to embodiments, for a given pressure provided by stroke device 200, a smaller strut width (w) increases the amount of pressure per unit area applied by stroke device 200. | According to embodiments, for a given pressure provided by stroke device 200, a larger strut width (w) increases the amount of pressure per unit area applied by stroke device 200. | word_flip | 0.997 |
Illustrating the real-life challenges of immigration, income inequality, and fears of violence in our schools, The In-Between is a realistic, relatable exploration of the complex social circumstances students must navigate in today's world. | Illustrating the real-life challenges of immigration, income inequality, and fears of violence in our schools, The In-Between is a realistic, relatable exploration of the complex social circumstances students may navigate in today's world. | modality_shift | 0.001 |
He said that the voice echoes to this very day, but in order to hear it we must prepare ourselves just as our ancestors prepared themselves to receive God's word at Sinai. | He said that the voice echoes to this very day, but in order to hear it we must prepare ourselves just as our ancestors prepared themselves to send God's word at Sinai. | verb_flip | 0.943 |
Responsible for ending student curfews and overseeing all dorms becoming co-ed, Field also worked with minority students and faculty to support the Black Arts Movement on campus and the founding of the W.E.B Du Bois Afro-American Studies Department. | Responsible for ending student curfews and overseeing all dorms becoming co-ed, Field also worked with minority students and faculty to support the Black Arts Movement off campus and the founding of the W.E.B Du Bois Afro-American Studies Department. | state_flip | 0.974 |
High-need students at Roadrunner Elementary School will be given backpacks that are then filled with food on Fridays. | High-need students at Roadrunner Elementary School will be given backpacks that are then filled without food on Fridays. | preposition_tweak | 0.999 |
Located in the heart of the old downtown of Lisbon, to the north east of the Castelo de Sao Jorge, Graça is one of Lisbon's oldest and most popular neighborhoods, dating back to the 11th century. | Located in the heart of the old downtown of Lisbon, to the north east of the Castelo de Sao Jorge, Graça is one of Lisbon's oldest and most popular neighborhoods, dating back to the 10th century. | number_change | 0.977 |
Let's take a man who has five feelings – eyesight, hearing, sense of smell, taste and sense of touch; what role have these feelings in our life? | Let's take a man who has five feelings – eyesight, hearing, sense of smell, taste and sense of touch; these feelings in our life have what role? | role_swap | 0.004 |
Here Environmental Stress Screening (ESS) is applied, in which the key difference is that the stresses applied are within the normal operating parameters of the product being tested. | Here Environmental Stress Screening (ESS) is applied, in which the key difference is that the stresses applied are beyond the normal operating parameters of the product being tested. | preposition_tweak | 0.999 |
He said the availability of the funds would enable veterinary officers to get to the most affected areas to contain the spread of the disease. | He said the availability of the funds would disable veterinary officers to get to the most affected areas to contain the spread of the disease. | verb_flip | 0.999 |
However, some of the social networks like Twitter are open in terms of data extraction via API access. | However, some of the social networks like Twitter are closed in terms of data extraction via API access. | state_flip | 0.98 |
Keeping Track of Visual Information ► Keeping Track of Visual Information ▼ When driving, you must scan your surroundings constantly for potential conflicts with other road users. | Keeping Track of Visual Information ► Keeping Track of Visual Information ▼ When driving, you must scan your surroundings constantly for potential conflicts without other road users. | preposition_tweak | 0.951 |
If images are processed 60,000X faster than text then adopting a visual approach is the first step. | If images are processed 60,000X slower than text then adopting a visual approach is the first step. | word_flip | 0.999 |
The programmable analog device of claim 3 wherein the control circuit is programmed to determine the operation of the analog processing portion of the cell, and the analog processing portion of a cell comprises a means for performing one or more mathematical and other functions. | The programmable analog device of claim 2 wherein the control circuit is programmed to determine the operation of the analog processing portion of the cell, and the analog processing portion of a cell comprises a means for performing one or more mathematical and other functions. | number_change | 0.961 |
Learn the shapes and markings of signs warning boaters of dangerous shallows and areas where boats are prohibited by law. | Learn the shapes and markings of signs warning boaters of dangerous shallows and areas where boats prohibited law. | passive_agent_blind_swap | 0.002 |
We then define the distance between two languages to be the angle between their representative vectors in V. This can be computed by scaling the vectors to unit length and computing their dot product (which is the cosine of the angle we want). | the distance between two languages then define We to be the angle between their representative vectors in V. This can be computed by scaling the vectors to unit length and computing their dot product (which is the cosine of the angle we want). | role_swap | 0.048 |
On top of all this, you can record all your data accurately and efficiently by connecting to your laptop through the use of its USB port. | On bottom of all this, you can record all your data accurately and efficiently by connecting to your laptop through the use of its USB port. | word_flip | 0.991 |
The vaccine doesn't prevent the common cold (flu yields more severe symptoms, including a fever), and it doesn't protect against the possible mutations the virus may undergo over the course of the winter. | The vaccine doesn't prevent the common cold (flu yields less severe symptoms, including a fever), and it doesn't protect against the possible mutations the virus may undergo over the course of the winter. | word_flip | 0.991 |
The majority of Hispaniola's malaria cases occur in Haiti, where there were about 17,700 confirmed cases in 2014. | The majority of Hispaniola's malaria cases occur in Haiti, where there were about 18.7,700 confirmed cases in 2014. | number_change | 0.965 |
If you've been experiencing pain or problems in your feet, legs or back, the chances are that your shoes could be to blame. | If you've been experiencing pain or problems in your feet, legs or front, the chances are that your shoes could be to blame. | word_flip | 0.833 |
What sources are causing deviations ? | deviations are causing What sources ? | role_swap | 0.075 |
Try to equip yourself with the right bases by learning something from all the various aspects, preferably not limiting yourself to the theory, but with a good support of practical applications. | Try to equip yourself without the right bases by learning something from all the various aspects, preferably not limiting yourself to the theory, but with a good support of practical applications. | preposition_tweak | 0.996 |
But these worlds can be very self-absorbed, and in many Buddhist texts we find the Buddha admonishing the people of the Two Vehicles for their selfishness and complacency. | But these worlds can be very self-absorbed, and in few Buddhist texts we find the Buddha admonishing the people of the Two Vehicles for their selfishness and complacency. | quantifier_shift | 0.994 |
Ronald Bailey's book The End of Doom points out that we have a highly productive food system that will produce enough food in the future. | Ronald Bailey's book The End of Doom points out that we have a highly productive food system that might produce enough food in the future. | modality_shift | 0.003 |
The sun tells us how life on earth would not be possible without plants and their ability to process the sunlight via chlorophyll, make glucose, and release oxygen so we can exist. | us tells The sun how life on earth would not be possible without plants and their ability to process the sunlight via chlorophyll, make glucose, and release oxygen so we can exist. | role_swap | 0.942 |
In Figure 6, the influence of the Darcian drag force parameter, , on the time evolution of shear stress profiles, is depicted. | In Figure 5, the influence of the Darcian drag force parameter, , on the time evolution of shear stress profiles, is depicted. | number_change | 0.957 |
CoQ10 fuels the thousands of mitochondria responsible for your heart's energy production, helps maintain energy levels, and ensures sharp brain function.† Why take SMART Q10 CoQ10? | CoQ10 fuels the thousands of mitochondria responsible for your heart's energy production, helps maintain energy levels, and ensures dull brain function.† Why take SMART Q10 CoQ10? | word_flip | 0.998 |
Today, the preserve protects 487 acres on Mountain Island Lake. | Today, the preserve protects 535.7 acres on Mountain Island Lake. | number_change | 0.991 |
The conclave to choose the next pope will begin 15-20 days after Benedict resigns, and a pope is expected to be installed by Easter, which is March 31. | The conclave to choose the next pope will begin 15-20 days before Benedict resigns, and a pope is expected to be installed by Easter, which is March 31. | word_flip | 0.965 |
As part of Babylon's Translation platform ADO's Spanish German Dictionary is designed to help you with your Spanish to German translation. | As part of Babylon's Translation platform ADO's Spanish German Dictionary is designed to help you without your Spanish to German translation. | preposition_tweak | 0.985 |
One of the best ways of becoming a welder is through a vocational or welding school in IL. | One of the worst ways of becoming a welder is through a vocational or welding school in IL. | word_flip | 0.999 |
If a man loves a woman, what should he do? | If a man loves a woman, he should what do? | role_swap | 0.028 |
The term Semite refers broadly to speakers of a language group which includes both Arabs and Jews. | The term Semite refers broadly from speakers of a language group which includes both Arabs and Jews. | preposition_tweak | 0.007 |
As John Dewey and many others have pointed out in a democracy, our first obligation is to question and our second obligation is our willingness to care for others. | As John Dewey and few others have pointed out in a democracy, our first obligation is to question and our second obligation is our willingness to care for others. | quantifier_shift | 0.995 |
For instance, in one of his three plays about Henry VI, Shakespeare has Richard of Gloucester, later Richard III, killing the Duke of Somerset at the first battle of St Albans. | For instance, in one of his three plays about Henry VI, Shakespeare has Richard of Gloucester, earlier Richard III, killing the Duke of Somerset at the first battle of St Albans. | word_flip | 0.255 |
In the present study, vitamins C and E acted synergistically against Hg accumulation, possibly because of the tendency of vitamin E to maintain vitamin C levels in damaged tissues by inhibiting free radical formation ( Duval and Poelman, 1995 ). | In the present study, vitamins C and E acted synergistically against Hg accumulation, possibly because of the tendency of vitamin E to maintain vitamin C levels in damaged tissues by inhibiting free radical formation ( Duval and Poelman, 1994 ). | number_change | 0.878 |
The measurement of the time occurs through a central chronograph hand, distinguished by a subtle maritime detail and completed by two distinct subdials at 3 o'clock for the minutes and at 6 o'clock for the hours. | The measurement of the time occurs through a central chronograph hand, distinguished by a subtle maritime detail and initiated by two distinct subdials at 3 o'clock for the minutes and at 6 o'clock for the hours. | temporal_aspect_flip | 0.014 |
Brute force is an attack during which every possible permutation of the key value is attempted. | Brute force is an attack during which several possible permutation of the key value is attempted. | quantifier_shift | 0.002 |
The houses are beneficial since they enable the people to get a right place to stay with their families. | The houses are beneficial since they disable the people to get a right place to stay with their families. | verb_flip | 0.999 |
Information received since the Federal Open Market Committee met in February indicates that the labor market has continued to strengthen and that economic activity has continued to expand at a moderate pace. | Information received since the Federal Open Market Committee met in February indicates that the labor market has stopped to strengthen and that economic activity has continued to expand at a moderate pace. | temporal_aspect_flip | 0.999 |
Spread on 3 000 square meters of land, it offers many places to relax on terraces overlooking the sea or under shady pavilions. | Spread on 3 000 square meters of land, it offers few places to relax on terraces overlooking the sea or under shady pavilions. | quantifier_shift | 0.996 |
Economist (1993) « For the Oppressed: Iran », vol. | Economist (1992) « For the Oppressed: Iran », vol. | number_change | 0.979 |
Promises provide a single pattern for handling asynchronous interactions, making it easy to handle asynchronous errors. | Promises provide a single pattern for handling asynchronous interactions, making it easy to handle synchronous errors. | state_flip | 0.011 |
You need to keep as much oxygen in your blood as possible being that you're not going to get as much from the air as you normally would. | You need to keep as much oxygen in your blood as possible being that you're not going to get as much to the air as you normally would. | preposition_tweak | 0.002 |
The last was a 2004 study of middle-aged Mormon men comparing their BYU or other college experiences with later career, family, and religiosity outcomes. | The last was a 2004 study of middle-aged Mormon men comparing their BYU or other college experiences without later career, family, and religiosity outcomes. | preposition_tweak | 0.995 |
The Norwegian Nobel Committee has made this award in recognition of the leading role he has played in the radical changes that have taken place in East-West relations. | this award has made The Norwegian Nobel Committee in recognition of the leading role he has played in the radical changes that have taken place in East-West relations. | role_swap | 0.002 |
To learn more about a possible genetic connection to salt sensitivity, Di Rienzo tested more than 1,000 people from 52 ethnic groups and discovered a variation in a salt-regulating gene called cyp3a5. | To learn more about a possible genetic connection to salt sensitivity, Di Rienzo tested less than 1,000 people from 52 ethnic groups and discovered a variation in a salt-regulating gene called cyp3a5. | word_flip | 0.998 |
Reason #2: Christians sometimes fail to demonstrate compassionate love in our zeal for biblical principles. | Reason #1: Christians sometimes fail to demonstrate compassionate love in our zeal for biblical principles. | number_change | 0.961 |
Providing enterprises with a better way to try, test, and deploy IoT solutions reduces some of these barriers and has the potential to accelerate the growth of IoT in the enterprise. | Providing enterprises with a worse way to try, test, and deploy IoT solutions reduces some of these barriers and has the potential to accelerate the growth of IoT in the enterprise. | word_flip | 0.998 |
The WatchStack keeps a stack of the modules being watched as files are loaded. | a stack of the modules being watched as files are loaded keeps The WatchStack. | role_swap | 0.016 |
An exam can serve as a jumping-off point for a good parent/child discussion. | An exam can serve as a jumping-on point for a good parent/child discussion. | state_flip | 0.002 |
An authentication system as claimed in The present invention relates to an authentication system, and more particularly to an authentication system for preventing leakage of a user's information when the user performs electronic shopping and the like via a communications circuit (network) using a communications termina... | An authentication system as claimed in The present invention relates to an authentication system, and less particularly to an authentication system for preventing leakage of a user's information when the user performs electronic shopping and the like via a communications circuit (network) using a communications termina... | word_flip | 0.999 |
Why start another body count in a Middle East conflict with no direct relationship to U.S. security? | Why stop another body count in a Middle East conflict with no direct relationship to U.S. security? | verb_flip | 0.97 |
We believe that all children benefit from diversity, so we are committed to serve all children of all races, cultures and economic groups, including those with special needs. | We believe that all children benefit from diversity, so we are committed to serve all children of all races, cultures and economic groups, including those without special needs. | preposition_tweak | 0.956 |
The symposium offers a platform for scientific exchange on the latest developments in the investigation of the texture and anisotropy in materials. | a platform for scientific exchange offers The symposium on the latest developments in the investigation of the texture and anisotropy in materials. | role_swap | 0.009 |
Using insectivorous woodland birds (great tits and blue tits) as an example, we demonstrate that even generalists suffer reduced breeding success (in particular, rearing fewer and poorer-quality young) and increased parental costs (daily energy expenditure) when living in such highly modified secondary habitats (small ... | Using insectivorous woodland birds (great tits and blue tits) as an example, we demonstrate that even generalists suffer reduced breeding success (in particular, rearing fewer and poorer-quality young) and decreased parental costs (daily energy expenditure) when living in such highly modified secondary habitats (small ... | verb_flip | 0.996 |
It is true also that the increase in market penetration speed leads to technologies being replaced sooner rather than later. | It is false also that the increase in market penetration speed leads to technologies being replaced sooner rather than later. | state_flip | 0.999 |
He was a servant of the people and helped protect us from people who would do harm to our country. | He was a servant of the people and helped protect us from our country to people who would do harm. | direction_flip | 0.002 |
Though her designs slant toward contemporary fashion — think elegant, sophisticated, fancy — they are strongly rooted in the organic life, vegetation and terrain of Assam and the Brahmaputra Valley, where she spent many of her formative years as a child. | Though her designs slant toward contemporary fashion — think elegant, sophisticated, fancy — they are strongly rooted in the organic life, vegetation and terrain of Assam and the Brahmaputra Valley, where she spent few of her formative years as a child. | quantifier_shift | 0.592 |
Blacks want privileges that others are not allowed to have. | Blacks want privileges that others are not forbade to have. | verb_flip | 0.634 |
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