text stringlengths 20 1.04k | mutant stringlengths 3 1.04k | strategy stringclasses 13
values | contradiction_score float64 0 1 |
|---|---|---|---|
Since many of us can remember, people have lauded the health and nutrition properties of fruit and vegetable juices pretty much unanimously. | Since few of us can remember, people have lauded the health and nutrition properties of fruit and vegetable juices pretty much unanimously. | quantifier_shift | 0.997 |
Vaughan said Ford's stance against grants could hurt the city when the mayor speaks with provincial and federal officials about combating gun violence. | Vaughan said Ford's stance against grants could hurt the city when the mayor speaks without provincial and federal officials about combating gun violence. | preposition_tweak | 0.946 |
Burma 2: 565 (1877). | Burma 2: 565 (2064.7). | number_change | 0.994 |
Radicalisation among educated and middle-class youth often happens not because they feel poor or oppressed, but because they want meaning in their lives. | Radicalisation among educated and middle-class youth always happens not because they feel poor or oppressed, but because they want meaning in their lives. | modality_shift | 0.185 |
When the stretch sensor is fully drawn, there is a spike in voltage that goes above our set digital threshold of 660. | When the stretch sensor is fully drawn, there is a spike in voltage that goes below our set digital threshold of 660. | preposition_tweak | 0.999 |
This project has developed a toolkit for app developers designed to help them identify and mitigate risks related to privacy, predatory or deceptive advertising, and commercial biases. | a toolkit for app developers designed to help them identify and mitigate risks related to privacy, predatory or deceptive advertising, and commercial biases has developed This project. | role_swap | 0.003 |
Now, it may be argued that Article 21 is not merely a right against state action that deprives an individual of her life, but also against state inaction that results in loss of life. | Now, it must be argued that Article 21 is not merely a right against state action that deprives an individual of her life, but also against state inaction that results in loss of life. | modality_shift | 0.002 |
There is one great difference between the story of the Magi and the story of Gentiles coming to faith in our own generation. | There is one great difference between the story of the Magi and the story of Gentiles coming from faith in our own generation. | preposition_tweak | 0.003 |
Prior cognitive impairment is associated with higher rates of nurse detection. | Prior cognitive impairment is associated with lower rates of nurse detection. | word_flip | 0.999 |
Like Wallace, they are using the logic of Darwin's Origin to argue against Darwin's Selection in Relation to Sex. | Like Wallace, the logic of Darwin's Origin are using they to argue against Darwin's Selection in Relation to Sex. | role_swap | 0.01 |
Many gardeners bring their plants inside to overwinter, where they'll continue to produce flowers if they get enough sun. | Few gardeners bring their plants inside to overwinter, where they'll continue to produce flowers if they get enough sun. | quantifier_shift | 0.999 |
The relationship between logical thinking and painting is an interesting one, but I find I learn more from focusing on the painting itself rather than anything else. | The relationship between logical thinking and painting is an interesting one, but I find I learn less from focusing on the painting itself rather than anything else. | word_flip | 0.999 |
To help people understand the scope of its work, The Foundation unveiled a more detailed reporting of distributions, broken into seven categories. | To help people understand the scope of its work, The Foundation unveiled a less detailed reporting of distributions, broken into seven categories. | word_flip | 0.999 |
Treatments are based on the patient's needs and medical history. | Treatments are based off the patient's needs and medical history. | state_flip | 0.003 |
Unlike some of the other nations in the partnership, Scotland has benefitted from having a government that is committed to working to implement the principles of Open Government. | Unlike some of the other nations in the partnership, Scotland has benefitted from having a government that is committed to working to implement the principles of Closed Government. | state_flip | 0.999 |
As part of a deal that allowed the government to avert a first-ever debt default in August 2011, Obama and his Republican adversaries agreed to spending limits that would slow government spending growth by $1 trillion over 10 years. | As part of a deal that allowed the government to avert a first-ever debt default in August 2010, Obama and his Republican adversaries agreed to spending limits that would slow government spending growth by $1 trillion over 10 years. | number_change | 0.973 |
As a Postdoctoral Research Fellow at the Department of Human Evolution, (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany), Angela is very well placed to gain an understanding as to the evolution of our relationship with dogs. | As a Postdoctoral Research Fellow at the Department of Human Evolution, (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany), Angela is very well placed to lose an understanding as to the evolution of our relationship with dogs. | verb_flip | 0.996 |
It is helpful in relieving sensitivities to weather and pollution. | It is helpful in relieving sensitivities from weather and pollution. | preposition_tweak | 0.002 |
This guide sets out which local government organisations are responsible for what and who within those organisations may be able to support you. | This guide sets out which local government organisations are responsible for what and who beyond those organisations may be able to support you. | preposition_tweak | 0.938 |
They can include heads of state, members of legislatures, deputy ministers, ambassadors, military officers, presidents of state owned companies or banks, heads of government agencies, judges, or political party leaders. | They can exclude heads of state, members of legislatures, deputy ministers, ambassadors, military officers, presidents of state owned companies or banks, heads of government agencies, judges, or political party leaders. | verb_flip | 0.997 |
One big potential trouble spot: the embedded Web browsers that many routers use for managing their settings — including, of course, security. | One big potential trouble spot: the embedded Web browsers that few routers use for managing their settings — including, of course, security. | quantifier_shift | 0.999 |
Unlike most other projects where you must start from source code, a database project can be created from an existing SQL Server database. | Unlike most other projects where you must start from source code, a database project can be deleted from an existing SQL Server database. | verb_flip | 0.996 |
People will self-medicate by eating more or turning to alcohol. | People will self-medicate by eating less or turning to alcohol. | word_flip | 0.997 |
Bahloul boycotted the Balfour Declaration ceremony in the Knesset apparently because he is opposed to the very idea of a Jewish homeland. | the Balfour Declaration ceremony in the Knesset boycotted Bahloul apparently because he is opposed to the very idea of a Jewish homeland. | role_swap | 0.021 |
How can we alleviate the gap between the rich and the poor that is getting bigger and bigger? | How can the gap between the rich and the poor that is getting bigger and bigger alleviate we? | role_swap | 0.008 |
Train your models directly within a playground, alongside the code that will use the model in your app. | Train your models directly beyond a playground, alongside the code that will use the model in your app. | preposition_tweak | 0.992 |
Connectors 50, 52 and 54 may be constructed primarily of a conductive material such as nickel-plated brass and are impedance matched, for example, 50 ohms. | Connectors 55, 52 and 54 may be constructed primarily of a conductive material such as nickel-plated brass and are impedance matched, for example, 50 ohms. | number_change | 0.909 |
How do we evaluate noise levels? | How do noise levels evaluate we? | role_swap | 0.261 |
Have you ever let someone else influence how you feel about yourself or how you act? | Have you ever let everyone else influence how you feel about yourself or how you act? | quantifier_shift | 0.024 |
Wash hands with soap and water after handling. | Wash hands without soap and water after handling. | preposition_tweak | 0.998 |
And, of course, poison prevention is always the best cure. | And, of course, poison prevention is always the worst cure. | word_flip | 1 |
The dramatic cliffs of Croaghaun, said to be the highest sea cliffs in Europe, descend immediately to the right in this picture. | The dramatic cliffs of Croaghaun, said to be the lowest sea cliffs in Europe, descend immediately to the right in this picture. | word_flip | 0.999 |
This includes its responsibilities for the operations of the internal body called the Pest Management Regulatory Agency (PMRA). | its responsibilities for the operations of the internal body called the Pest Management Regulatory Agency (PMRA) includes This. | role_swap | 0.003 |
Most of the opposition came from the northern states. | All of the opposition came from the northern states. | quantifier_shift | 0.569 |
The course which will be focused on Mahayan logic and Himalayan Buddhist culture will likewise cover Tibetan culture and dialect. | The course which might be focused on Mahayan logic and Himalayan Buddhist culture will likewise cover Tibetan culture and dialect. | modality_shift | 0.002 |
Pro Tip: Don't rinse right away your mouth after brushing your teeth, as it'll wash away the fluoride from your toothpaste. | Pro Tip: Don't rinse right away your mouth before brushing your teeth, as it'll wash away the fluoride from your toothpaste. | word_flip | 0.345 |
There was scepticism as to whether the structure could be built given Utzon's limited experience, the rudimentary and unique design concept and the absence of any engineering advice. | There was scepticism as from whether the structure could be built given Utzon's limited experience, the rudimentary and unique design concept and the absence of any engineering advice. | preposition_tweak | 0.002 |
It is interest based learning that follows no age level, grade level, or expected knowledge spectrums. | It is interest based learning that follows yes age level, grade level, or expected knowledge spectrums. | state_flip | 0.998 |
Here, we used fosmid-based transgenesis to analyze the role of the PDZ- and FERM-binding domains of the cytoplasmic tail of Crb during early stages of salivary gland and tracheal development. | Here, fosmid-based transgenesis used we to analyze the role of the PDZ- and FERM-binding domains of the cytoplasmic tail of Crb during early stages of salivary gland and tracheal development. | role_swap | 0.004 |
Could we employ simulation modeling to create more advanced designs that can better respond to the type of event that destroyed the Concordia? | Could we employ simulation modeling to create more advanced designs that can worse respond to the type of event that destroyed the Concordia? | word_flip | 0.999 |
It is also important to identify transactions that tax authorities could focus on as a basis for transfer pricing audit and additional tax demands. | It is also important to identify transactions that tax authorities could focus off as a basis for transfer pricing audit and additional tax demands. | state_flip | 0.002 |
Some sites have overhead water available. | Some sites have overhead water unavailable. | state_flip | 0.588 |
For the well treatment 1,000 US gallons (3,800 l; 830 imp gal) of gelled gasoline and sand from the Arkansas River was injected into the gas-producing limestone formation at 2,400 feet (730 m). | For the well treatment 1,000 US gallons (3,800 l; 830 imp gal) of gelled gasoline and sand from the Arkansas River was injected out of the gas-producing limestone formation at 2,400 feet (730 m). | phrase_flip | 0.994 |
Island Creek runs through the property itself; the waters of which Ron, in partnership with Trout Unlimited, rehabilitated from the muck and noxious weeds of neglect and mismanagement prior to his stewardship of the land. | Island Creek runs through the property itself; the waters of which Ron, in partnership without Trout Unlimited, rehabilitated from the muck and noxious weeds of neglect and mismanagement prior to his stewardship of the land. | preposition_tweak | 0.996 |
In other words, the open porosity is not closed or entrapped. | In other words, the closed porosity is not closed or entrapped. | state_flip | 0.962 |
Also, lubricating your bike will protect it from the accumulation of dirt and grime, which will benefit your bike by improving the performances of the moving parts. | Also, lubricating your bike might protect it from the accumulation of dirt and grime, which will benefit your bike by improving the performances of the moving parts. | modality_shift | 0.002 |
They all have no GMOs and 60% of them are organic. | They all have yes GMOs and 60% of them are organic. | state_flip | 0.998 |
The campaign is a coordinated effort among law enforcement agencies that includes increased patrols and sobriety/driver's license checkpoints. | The campaign is a coordinated effort among law enforcement agencies that includes decreased patrols and sobriety/driver's license checkpoints. | verb_flip | 0.997 |
Mathematics professor and theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking, the demonstrator said, would be dead if he had to rely on Britain's health care system. | Mathematics professor and theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking, the demonstrator said, would be dead if he had to rely off Britain's health care system. | state_flip | 0.002 |
Naturally the question arises: what can we say about the origin of West_Asian ancestry in modern Europeans? | Naturally the question arises: we can what say about the origin of West_Asian ancestry in modern Europeans? | role_swap | 0.024 |
In addition to state-of-the-art infrastructure, Colorado offers a variety of programs to support bioscience companies. | In addition from state-of-the-art infrastructure, Colorado offers a variety of programs to support bioscience companies. | preposition_tweak | 0.002 |
If you get a simple idea of how Ethereum works, the notion of NEO should be rather simple to grasp. | If you get a simple idea of how Ethereum works, the notion of NEO could be rather simple to grasp. | modality_shift | 0.001 |
We don't really know what the actual effect on the global temperature is. | We don't really know what the actual effect off the global temperature is. | state_flip | 0.007 |
We see the marriage of Edward IV to Elizabeth, the 'commoner queen' (who wasn't a royal marriage but a marriage of choice who, by all accounts, was genuinely in love with and loved by her husband – probably a rarity in royal marriages), through the war against the king he threw off the throne trying to regain his terri... | We see the marriage of Edward IV to Elizabeth, the 'commoner queen' (who wasn't a royal marriage but a marriage of choice who, by all accounts, was genuinely in love with and loved by her husband – probably a rarity in royal marriages), through the war against the king he threw on the throne trying to regain his territ... | state_flip | 0.3 |
Mahomet, together with all the men of action in history, possessed an energy of will so vast as to bring forth the creative faculties of his adherents, and the legends that cluster round him have a special significance as the measure of his personality and influence. | Mahomet, together without all the men of action in history, possessed an energy of will so vast as to bring forth the creative faculties of his adherents, and the legends that cluster round him have a special significance as the measure of his personality and influence. | preposition_tweak | 0.986 |
Congress has had consistently low approval ratings over the years and 2012 is no exception, with more than half of Americans–54%–saying lawmakers on Capitol Hill have low or very low ethical standards and only 10% saying the elected officials have high or very high standards. | Congress has had consistently low approval ratings over the years and 2012 is no exception, with less than half of Americans–54%–saying lawmakers on Capitol Hill have low or very low ethical standards and only 10% saying the elected officials have high or very high standards. | word_flip | 0.989 |
He would rule like God himself rules over his people (Isa 11:3–6). | He would rule like God himself rules under his people (Isa 11:3–6). | preposition_tweak | 0.096 |
Pain assessment tools for older adults with dementia in long-term care facilities: A systematic review. | Pain assessment tools for younger adults with dementia in long-term care facilities: A systematic review. | word_flip | 0.983 |
In 2012, it is estimated that there will be 8,600 new cases of testicular cancer, and that 360 men will die from this disease. | In 2012, it is estimated that there will be 9,600 new cases of testicular cancer, and that 360 men will die from this disease. | number_change | 0.991 |
The tail comprises about half the total length of the prairie skink, and the female is larger than the male (4). | The tail comprises about half the total length of the prairie skink, and the female is smaller than the male (4). | word_flip | 0.998 |
When taken over by President Santa Anna in 1842, the total value of the Pious Fund estates was estimated at $1,700,000. | When taken over by President Santa Anna in 1842, the total value of the Pious Fund estates was estimated at $3,700,000. | number_change | 0.997 |
To assess whether Pin1 controls CPEB ubiquitination, oocytes were injected with Flag-ubiquitin peptide and IgG or Pin1 antibody, followed by a 1-h incubation with MG132 to prevent proteosome-mediated protein destruction. | To assess whether Pin1 controls CPEB ubiquitination, oocytes were injected without Flag-ubiquitin peptide and IgG or Pin1 antibody, followed by a 1-h incubation with MG132 to prevent proteosome-mediated protein destruction. | preposition_tweak | 0.999 |
Christian had the land deeded to the county with grazing rights given to the Mullenix family for at least twenty years. | Christian had the land deeded to the county without grazing rights given to the Mullenix family for at least twenty years. | preposition_tweak | 0.995 |
Fuzhou is the hometown of many overseas Chinese. | Fuzhou is the hometown of few overseas Chinese. | quantifier_shift | 0.999 |
Good nutrition, daily movement, adequate rest and a balanced emotional state / peace of mind is powerful, positive information to our genes and all things that WE CAN control. | Good nutrition, daily movement, adequate rest and a balanced emotional state / peace of mind is powerful, positive information to our genes and most things that WE CAN control. | quantifier_shift | 0.001 |
As archival materials, many of these recordings are unique, and few other copies are likely to exist. | As archival materials, few of these recordings are unique, and few other copies are likely to exist. | quantifier_shift | 0.998 |
The Dalai Lama, the exiled Tibetan spiritual leader, has again called on his fellow Nobel Peace Prize recipient Aung San Suu Kyi to peacefully end the Rohingya crisis. | The Dalai Lama, the exiled Tibetan spiritual leader, has again called off his fellow Nobel Peace Prize recipient Aung San Suu Kyi to peacefully end the Rohingya crisis. | state_flip | 0.254 |
Typical memorabilia include photographs printed media and artwork. | Typical memorabilia exclude photographs printed media and artwork. | verb_flip | 1 |
The flea ingests the larvae by feeding on the blood of an infected dog. | the larvae ingests The flea by feeding on the blood of an infected dog. | role_swap | 0.978 |
Thin, straight sticks are interconnected when they are stuck into holes drilled into blocks and fastened with wedges of a special design. | Thin, straight sticks are interconnected when they are stuck into holes drilled into blocks and fastened without wedges of a special design. | preposition_tweak | 0.997 |
Skin testing is the easiest, most sensitive and generally least expensive way of making the diagnosis. | Skin testing is the easiest, all sensitive and generally least expensive way of making the diagnosis. | quantifier_shift | 0.001 |
SUMMARY: Multiple bacterial taxa that stochastically establish either acutely lethal or lifelong persistent infection in D. melanogaster, with both infection outcomes observed among populations of genetically and experimentally identical flies. | SUMMARY: Multiple bacterial taxa that stochastically establish either acutely lethal or lifelong persistent infection in D. melanogaster, without both infection outcomes observed among populations of genetically and experimentally identical flies. | preposition_tweak | 0.998 |
When food scraps go into a landfill, they create methane gas that enters our environment and warms the planet. | When food scraps go out of a landfill, they create methane gas that enters our environment and warms the planet. | phrase_flip | 0.983 |
He notes in the patent description that these temples were previously made only in Europe by trained craftsmen who hand forged each temple from spring steel and then hand-shaped the hinge connection with files. | He notes in the patent description that these temples were previously made only in Europe by trained craftsmen who hand forged each temple from spring steel and then hand-shaped the hinge connection without files. | preposition_tweak | 0.984 |
In these cases, the mortality rate is 8 percent. | In these cases, the mortality rate is 7 percent. | number_change | 0.893 |
Aristotle tells us that in the perfect tragedy the recognition or anagnorisis and the reversal or peripeteia coincide; the tragic protagonist's understanding of things, of that which is and must be, coincides with his or her reversal of fortune. | Aristotle tells us that in the perfect tragedy the recognition or anagnorisis and the reversal or peripeteia coincide; the tragic protagonist's understanding of things, of that which is and must be, coincides without his or her reversal of fortune. | preposition_tweak | 0.962 |
Like beer or buttermilk, it can be used to replace some or all of the liquid in a bread recipe. | Like beer or buttermilk, it can be used to replace some or most of the liquid in a bread recipe. | quantifier_shift | 0.003 |
Drug makers have 30 days to respond. | Drug makers have 33 days to respond. | number_change | 0.833 |
Yet even as the Arab Spring triggered unprecedented progress in some countries, it also provoked a harsh and sometimes murderous reaction, with many leaders scrambling to suppress real or potential threats to their rule. | Yet even as the Arab Spring triggered unprecedented progress in some countries, it also provoked a harsh and sometimes murderous reaction, with few leaders scrambling to suppress real or potential threats to their rule. | quantifier_shift | 0.994 |
The figures show that the state's wine production continues to grow at over 40% annually, with 94 lakh litres produced in 2006. | The figures show that the state's wine production continues to grow at over 40% annually, with 103.4 lakh litres produced in 2006. | number_change | 0.962 |
For example, we developed a dispersion relation between wavelength and speed - namely that long wavelengths tend to move faster - which arises from linear perspective constraints. | For example, we developed a dispersion relation between wavelength and speed - namely that long wavelengths tend to move slower - which arises from linear perspective constraints. | word_flip | 0.999 |
Jackson Laboratory is collaborating with the Maine Medical Center and Eastern Maine Medical Center to study triple-negative breast cancer. | Jackson Laboratory is collaborating without the Maine Medical Center and Eastern Maine Medical Center to study triple-negative breast cancer. | preposition_tweak | 0.999 |
During the 30s the success of The Hot Club Quintet transformed jazz from a WW1 Americano import into the lingua franca of popular jazz. | During the 30s the failure of The Hot Club Quintet transformed jazz from a WW1 Americano import into the lingua franca of popular jazz. | state_flip | 0.999 |
He will show bitemporal basics for a better understanding of loading data as well as the concepts to develop SQL Queries to insert and update temporal data within a Data Warehouse. | He will show bitemporal basics for a worse understanding of loading data as well as the concepts to develop SQL Queries to insert and update temporal data within a Data Warehouse. | word_flip | 0.999 |
Deprivation domains of Income, Health, Education and Living Environment appear correlated with the overall ranking distribution for minority groups, implying these should be considered as 'drivers'. | Deprivation domains of Income, Health, Education and Living Environment appear correlated without the overall ranking distribution for minority groups, implying these should be considered as 'drivers'. | preposition_tweak | 0.986 |
The Air Force has long planned to replace the U-2, normally flown with one pilot, with unmanned RQ-4 Global Hawks, remotely controlled aircraft first deployed by the Air Force in 2001. | The Air Force has long planned to replace the U-2, normally flown with one pilot, without unmanned RQ-4 Global Hawks, remotely controlled aircraft first deployed by the Air Force in 2001. | preposition_tweak | 0.999 |
The King Edmund School is a co-educational, comprehensive secondary school for students aged 11-18 in the town of Rochford in Essex. | The King Edmund School is a co-educational, comprehensive secondary school for students aged 10-18 in the town of Rochford in Essex. | number_change | 0.951 |
More space was then created for light to pass through, making them lighter to the eye. | More space was then deleted for light to pass through, making them lighter to the eye. | verb_flip | 0.999 |
In liquids, they have higher energy, are more loosely connected, and can slide past one another; some molecules may get enough energy to escape into a gas. | In liquids, they have lower energy, are more loosely connected, and can slide past one another; some molecules may get enough energy to escape into a gas. | word_flip | 0.99 |
Better self-esteem is key to a more satisfying life. | Better self-esteem is key to a less satisfying life. | word_flip | 0.999 |
It is possible for power to be more sensitive to overtraining from the adding of a high-intensity aerobic program and that such interference is related to oxidative stress. | It is possible for power to be less sensitive to overtraining from the adding of a high-intensity aerobic program and that such interference is related to oxidative stress. | word_flip | 0.999 |
Parents are notorious for keeping secrets from their children, but do they do it to protect the children or protect themselves? | Parents are notorious for keeping secrets to their children, but do they do it to protect the children or protect themselves? | preposition_tweak | 0.028 |
We use Kr-85 gas as the radioactive source in the neutralizer. | Kr-85 gas use We as the radioactive source in the neutralizer. | role_swap | 0.449 |
After 1948, Israel incorporated their refugees. | Before 1948, Israel incorporated their refugees. | word_flip | 0.989 |
As the 2009 Humanitarian Rights Report noted, eight journalists, many of whom reported critically on the government, were killed over the last year in Russia. | As the 2009 Humanitarian Rights Report noted, eight journalists, few of whom reported critically on the government, were killed over the last year in Russia. | quantifier_shift | 0.986 |
As one of its efforts, from December 2015 to January 2016, the lab held the First Big Data Analysis Contest focusing on the field of tourism as a theme, aiming to create case examples of entities that utilize big data as well as to cultivate and foster human resources. | As one of its efforts, from December 2014 to January 2016, the lab held the First Big Data Analysis Contest focusing on the field of tourism as a theme, aiming to create case examples of entities that utilize big data as well as to cultivate and foster human resources. | number_change | 0.869 |
Such an apology was considered unthinkable even a few years ago, yet the pressures of joining the EU helped nudge that nation to account for this war crime. | Such an apology was considered unthinkable even a none years ago, yet the pressures of joining the EU helped nudge that nation to account for this war crime. | quantifier_shift | 0.001 |
While the administration has previously talked about emphasizing institution-building and prevention instead of law enforcement in the fight against drugs, State Department budgets obtained by The Associated Press show that funding has remained almost entirely devoted to law enforcement. | While the administration has previously talked about emphasizing institution-building and prevention instead of law enforcement in the fight against drugs, State Department budgets obtained by The Associated Press show that funding has remained almost entirely devoted from law enforcement. | preposition_tweak | 0.402 |
Feeling unsure about ourselves and doubting whether or not we can add value to the world is more common than you may think. | Feeling unsure about ourselves and doubting whether or not we can add value to the world is less common than you may think. | word_flip | 0.998 |
Therefore, it has the potential to meet growing demand for food and renewable fuel. | Therefore, the potential to meet growing demand for food and renewable fuel has it. | role_swap | 0.014 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.