paper_id
string
title
string
paper_url
string
pdf_url
string
authors
list
abstract
large_string
track
string
primary_area
string
doi
string
volume
string
issue
string
pages
string
abstract_source
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arxiv_id_source
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10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17067
Adaptive Knowledge Driven Regularization for Deep Neural Networks
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17067
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17067/16874
[ "Zhaojing Luo", "Shaofeng Cai", "Can Cui", "Beng Chin Ooi", "Yang Yang" ]
In many real-world applications, the amount of data available for training is often limited, and thus inductive bias and auxiliary knowledge are much needed for regularizing model training. One popular regularization method is to impose prior distribution assumptions on model parameters, and many recent works also atte...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17067
35
10
8810-8818
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17068
Multi-Domain Multi-Task Rehearsal for Lifelong Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17068
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17068/16875
[ "Fan Lyu", "Shuai Wang", "Wei Feng", "Zihan Ye", "Fuyuan Hu", "Song Wang" ]
Rehearsal, seeking to remind the model by storing old knowledge in lifelong learning, is one of the most effective ways to mitigate catastrophic forgetting, i.e., biased forgetting of previous knowledge when moving to new tasks. However, the old tasks of the most previous rehearsal-based methods suffer from the unpredi...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17068
35
10
8819-8827
official
2012.07236
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17069
On the Adequacy of Untuned Warmup for Adaptive Optimization
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17069
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17069/16876
[ "Jerry Ma", "Denis Yarats" ]
Adaptive optimization algorithms such as Adam (Kingma and Ba, 2014) are widely used in deep learning. The stability of such algorithms is often improved with a warmup schedule for the learning rate. Motivated by the difficulty of choosing and tuning warmup schedules, recent work proposes automatic variance rectificatio...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17069
35
10
8828-8836
official
1910.04209
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17070
Learning Representations for Incomplete Time Series Clustering
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17070
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17070/16877
[ "Qianli Ma", "Chuxin Chen", "Sen Li", "Garrison W. Cottrell" ]
Time-series clustering is an essential unsupervised technique for data analysis, applied to many real-world fields, such as medical analysis and DNA microarray. Existing clustering methods are usually based on the assumption that the data is complete. However, time series in real-world applications often contain missin...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17070
35
10
8837-8846
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17071
Joint-Label Learning by Dual Augmentation for Time Series Classification
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17071
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17071/16878
[ "Qianli Ma", "Zhenjing Zheng", "Jiawei Zheng", "Sen Li", "Wanqing Zhuang", "Garrison W. Cottrell" ]
Recently, deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved excellent performance on time series classification. However, DNNs require large amounts of labeled data for supervised training. Although data augmentation can alleviate this problem, the standard approach assigns the same label to all augmented samples from the same...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17071
35
10
8847-8855
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17072
Unsupervised Learning of Graph Hierarchical Abstractions with Differentiable Coarsening and Optimal Transport
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17072
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17072/16879
[ "Tengfei Ma", "Jie Chen" ]
Hierarchical abstractions are a methodology for solving large-scale graph problems in various disciplines. Coarsening is one such approach: it generates a pyramid of graphs whereby the one in the next level is a structural summary of the prior one. With a long history in scientific computing, many coarsening strategies...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17072
35
10
8856-8864
official
1912.11176
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17073
Sequential Attacks on Kalman Filter-based Forward Collision Warning Systems
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17073
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17073/16880
[ "Yuzhe Ma", "Jon A Sharp", "Ruizhe Wang", "Earlence Fernandes", "Xiaojin Zhu" ]
Kalman Filter (KF) is widely used in various domains to perform sequential learning or variable estimation. In the context of autonomous vehicles, KF constitutes the core component of many Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS), such as Forward Collision Warning (FCW). It tracks the states (distance, velocity etc.) ...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17073
35
10
8865-8873
official
2012.08704
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17074
Exact Reduction of Huge Action Spaces in General Reinforcement Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17074
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17074/16881
[ "Sultan J. Majeed", "Marcus Hutter" ]
The reinforcement learning (RL) framework formalizes the notion of learning with interactions. Many real-world problems have large state-spaces and/or action-spaces such as in Go, StarCraft, protein folding, and robotics or are non-Markovian, which cause significant challenges to RL algorithms. In this work we address ...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17074
35
10
8874-8883
official
2012.10200
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17075
Composite Adversarial Attacks
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17075
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17075/16882
[ "Xiaofeng Mao", "Yuefeng Chen", "Shuhui Wang", "Hang Su", "Yuan He", "Hui Xue" ]
Adversarial attack is a technique for deceiving Machine Learning (ML) models, which provides a way to evaluate the adversarial robustness. In practice, attack algorithms are artificially selected and tuned by human experts to break a ML system. However, manual selection of attackers tends to be sub-optimal, leading to ...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17075
35
10
8884-8892
official
2012.05434
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17076
Deep Mutual Information Maximin for Cross-Modal Clustering
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17076
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17076/16883
[ "Yiqiao Mao", "Xiaoqiang Yan", "Qiang Guo", "Yangdong Ye" ]
Cross-modal clustering (CMC) aims to enhance the clustering performance by exploring complementary information from multiple modalities. However, the performances of existing CMC algorithms are still unsatisfactory due to the conflict of heterogeneous modalities and the high-dimensional non-linear property of individua...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17076
35
10
8893-8901
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17077
Searching for Machine Learning Pipelines Using a Context-Free Grammar
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17077
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17077/16884
[ "Radu Marinescu", "Akihiro Kishimoto", "Parikshit Ram", "Ambrish Rawat", "Martin Wistuba", "Paulito P. Palmes", "Adi Botea" ]
AutoML automatically selects, composes and parameterizes machine learning algorithms into a workflow or pipeline of operations that aims at maximizing performance on a given dataset. Although current methods for AutoML achieved impressive results they mostly concentrate on optimizing fixed linear workflows. In this pap...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17077
35
10
8902-8911
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17078
Scalable Graph Networks for Particle Simulations
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17078
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17078/16885
[ "Karolis Martinkus", "Aurelien Lucchi", "Nathanaël Perraudin" ]
Learning system dynamics directly from observations is a promising direction in machine learning due to its potential to significantly enhance our ability to understand physical systems. However, the dynamics of many real-world systems are challenging to learn due to the presence of nonlinear potentials and a number of...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17078
35
10
8912-8920
official
2010.06948
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17079
Infinite Gaussian Mixture Modeling with an Improved Estimation of the Number of Clusters
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17079
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17079/16886
[ "Avi Matza", "Yuval Bistritz" ]
Infinite Gaussian mixture modeling (IGMM) is a modeling method that determines all the parameters of a Gaussian mixture model (GMM), including its order. It has been well documented that it is a consistent estimator for probability density functions in the sense that, given enough training data from sufficiently regula...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17079
35
10
8921-8929
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17080
Exacerbating Algorithmic Bias through Fairness Attacks
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17080
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17080/16887
[ "Ninareh Mehrabi", "Muhammad Naveed", "Fred Morstatter", "Aram Galstyan" ]
Algorithmic fairness has attracted significant attention in recent years, with many quantitative measures suggested for characterizing the fairness of different machine learning algorithms. Despite this interest, the robustness of those fairness measures with respect to an intentional adversarial attack has not been pr...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17080
35
10
8930-8938
official
2012.08723
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17081
Physarum Powered Differentiable Linear Programming Layers and Applications
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17081
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17081/16888
[ "Zihang Meng", "Sathya N. Ravi", "Vikas Singh" ]
Consider a learning algorithm, which involves an internal call to an optimization routine such as a generalized eigenvalue problem, a cone programming problem or even sorting. Integrating such a method as layers within a trainable deep network in a numerically stable way is not simple – for instance, only recently, str...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17081
35
10
8939-8949
official
2004.14539
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17082
Lenient Regret for Multi-Armed Bandits
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17082
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17082/16889
[ "Nadav Merlis", "Shie Mannor" ]
We consider the Multi-Armed Bandit (MAB) problem, where an agent sequentially chooses actions and observes rewards for the actions it took. While the majority of algorithms try to minimize the regret, i.e., the cumulative difference between the reward of the best action and the agent's action, this criterion might lead...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17082
35
10
8950-8957
official
2008.03959
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17043
Class-Attentive Diffusion Network for Semi-Supervised Classification
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17043
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17043/16850
[ "Jongin Lim", "Daeho Um", "Hyung Jin Chang", "Dae Ung Jo", "Jin Young Choi" ]
Recently, graph neural networks for semi-supervised classification have been widely studied. However, existing methods only use the information of limited neighbors and do not deal with the inter-class connections in graphs. In this paper, we propose Adaptive aggregation with Class-Attentive Diffusion (AdaCAD), a new a...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17043
35
10
8601-8609
official
2006.10222
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17044
Auto-Encoding Transformations in Reparameterized Lie Groups for Unsupervised Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17044
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17044/16851
[ "Feng Lin", "Haohang Xu", "Houqiang Li", "Hongkai Xiong", "Guo-Jun Qi" ]
Unsupervised training of deep representations has demonstrated remarkable potentials in mitigating the prohibitive expenses on annotating labeled data recently. Among them is predicting transformations as a pretext task to self-train representations, which has shown great potentials for unsupervised learning. However, ...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17044
35
10
8610-8617
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17045
Multi-Proxy Wasserstein Classifier for Image Classification
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17045
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17045/16852
[ "Benlin Liu", "Yongming Rao", "Jiwen Lu", "Jie Zhou", "Cho-Jui Hsieh" ]
Most widely-used convolutional neural networks (CNNs) end up with a global average pooling layer and a fully-connected layer. In this pipeline, a certain class is represented by one template vector preserved in the feature banks of fully-connected layer. Yet, a class may have multiple properties useful for recognition ...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17045
35
10
8618-8626
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17046
TransTailor: Pruning the Pre-trained Model for Improved Transfer Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17046
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17046/16853
[ "Bingyan Liu", "Yifeng Cai", "Yao Guo", "Xiangqun Chen" ]
The increasing of pre-trained models has significantly facilitated the performance on limited data tasks with transfer learning. However, progress on transfer learning mainly focuses on optimizing the weights of pre-trained models, which ignores the structure mismatch between the model and the target task. This paper a...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17046
35
10
8627-8634
official
2103.01542
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17047
Learning a Few-shot Embedding Model with Contrastive Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17047
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17047/16854
[ "Chen Liu", "Yanwei Fu", "Chengming Xu", "Siqian Yang", "Jilin Li", "Chengjie Wang", "Li Zhang" ]
Few-shot learning (FSL) aims to recognize target classes by adapting the prior knowledge learned from source classes. Such knowledge usually resides in a deep embedding model for a general matching purpose of the support and query image pairs. The objective of this paper is to repurpose the contrastive learning for suc...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17047
35
10
8635-8643
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17048
Unchain the Search Space with Hierarchical Differentiable Architecture Search
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17048
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17048/16855
[ "Guanting Liu", "Yujie Zhong", "Sheng Guo", "Matthew R. Scott", "Weilin Huang" ]
Differentiable architecture search (DAS) has made great progress in searching for high-performance architectures with reduced computational cost. However, DAS-based methods mainly focus on searching for a repeatable cell structure, which is then stacked sequentially in multiple stages to form the networks. This configu...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17048
35
10
8644-8652
official
2101.04028
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17049
Overcoming Catastrophic Forgetting in Graph Neural Networks
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17049
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17049/16856
[ "Huihui Liu", "Yiding Yang", "Xinchao Wang" ]
Catastrophic forgetting refers to the tendency that a neural network ``forgets'' the previous learned knowledge upon learning new tasks. Prior methods have been focused on overcoming this problem on convolutional neural networks (CNNs), where the input samples like images lie in a grid domain, but have largely overlook...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17049
35
10
8653-8661
official
2012.06002
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17050
Stable Adversarial Learning under Distributional Shifts
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17050
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17050/16857
[ "Jiashuo Liu", "Zheyan Shen", "Peng Cui", "Linjun Zhou", "Kun Kuang", "Bo Li", "Yishi Lin" ]
Machine learning algorithms with empirical risk minimization are vulnerable under distributional shifts due to the greedy adoption of all the correlations found in training data. Recently, there are robust learning methods aiming at this problem by minimizing the worst-case risk over an uncertainty set. However, they e...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17050
35
10
8662-8670
official
2006.04414
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17051
Hierarchical Multiple Kernel Clustering
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17051
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17051/16858
[ "Jiyuan Liu", "Xinwang Liu", "Siwei Wang", "Sihang Zhou", "Yuexiang Yang" ]
Current multiple kernel clustering algorithms compute a partition with the consensus kernel or graph learned from the pre-specified ones, while the emerging late fusion methods firstly construct multiple partitions from each kernel separately, and then obtain a consensus one with them. However, both of them directly di...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17051
35
10
8671-8679
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17052
Dynamically Grown Generative Adversarial Networks
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17052
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17052/16859
[ "Lanlan Liu", "Yuting Zhang", "Jia Deng", "Stefano Soatto" ]
Recent work introduced progressive network growing as a promising way to ease the training for large GANs, but the model design and architecture-growing strategy still remain under-explored and needs manual design for different image data. In this paper, we propose a method to dynamically grow a GAN during training, op...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17052
35
10
8680-8687
official
2106.08505
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17053
FLAME: Differentially Private Federated Learning in the Shuffle Model
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17053
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17053/16860
[ "Ruixuan Liu", "Yang Cao", "Hong Chen", "Ruoyang Guo", "Masatoshi Yoshikawa" ]
Federated Learning (FL) is a promising machine learning paradigm that enables the analyzer to train a model without collecting users' raw data. To ensure users' privacy, differentially private federated learning has been intensively studied. The existing works are mainly based on the curator model or local model of dif...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17053
35
10
8688-8696
official
2009.08063
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17054
Post-training Quantization with Multiple Points: Mixed Precision without Mixed Precision
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17054
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17054/16861
[ "Xingchao Liu", "Mao Ye", "Dengyong Zhou", "Qiang Liu" ]
We consider the post-training quantization problem, which discretizes the weights of pre-trained deep neural networks without re-training the model. We propose multipoint quantization, a quantization method that approximates a full-precision weight vector using a linear combination of multiple vectors of low-bit number...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17054
35
10
8697-8705
official
2002.09049
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17055
Train a One-Million-Way Instance Classifier for Unsupervised Visual Representation Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17055
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17055/16862
[ "Yu Liu", "Lianghua Huang", "Pan Pan", "Bin Wang", "Yinghui Xu", "Rong Jin" ]
This paper presents a simple unsupervised visual representation learning method with a pretext task of discriminating all images in a dataset using a parametric, instance-level classifier. The overall framework is a replica of a supervised classification model, where semantic classes (e.g., dog, bird, and ship) are rep...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17055
35
10
8706-8714
official
2102.04848
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17056
ROSITA: Refined BERT cOmpreSsion with InTegrAted techniques
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17056
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17056/16863
[ "Yuanxin Liu", "Zheng Lin", "Fengcheng Yuan" ]
Pre-trained language models of the BERT family have defined the state-of-the-arts in a wide range of NLP tasks. However, the performance of BERT-based models is mainly driven by the enormous amount of parameters, which hinders their application to resource-limited scenarios. Faced with this problem, recent studies have...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17056
35
10
8715-8722
official
2103.11367
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17057
Task Aligned Generative Meta-learning for Zero-shot Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17057
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17057/16864
[ "Zhe Liu", "Yun Li", "Lina Yao", "Xianzhi Wang", "Guodong Long" ]
Zero-shot learning (ZSL) refers to the problem of learning to classify instances from novel classes (unseen) that are absent in the training set (seen). Most ZSL methods infer the correlation between visual features and attributes to train the classifier for unseen classes. They may have a strong bias towards seen clas...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17057
35
10
8723-8731
official
2103.02185
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17058
Learning from eXtreme Bandit Feedback
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17058
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17058/16865
[ "Romain Lopez", "Inderjit S. Dhillon", "Michael I. Jordan" ]
We study the problem of batch learning from bandit feedback in the setting of extremely large action spaces. Learning from extreme bandit feedback is ubiquitous in recommendation systems, in which billions of decisions are made over sets consisting of millions of choices in a single day, yielding massive observational ...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17058
35
10
8732-8740
official
2009.12947
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17059
Improving Causal Discovery By Optimal Bayesian Network Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17059
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17059/16866
[ "Ni Y Lu", "Kun Zhang", "Changhe Yuan" ]
Many widely-used causal discovery methods such as Greedy Equivalent Search (GES), although with asymptotic correctness guarantees, have been reported to produce sub-optimal solutions on finite data, or when the causal faithfulness condition is violated. The constraint-based procedure with Boolean satisfiability (SAT) s...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17059
35
10
8741-8748
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17060
Stochastic Graphical Bandits with Adversarial Corruptions
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17060
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17060/16867
[ "Shiyin Lu", "Guanghui Wang", "Lijun Zhang" ]
We study bandits with graph-structured feedback, where a learner repeatedly selects an arm and then observes rewards of the chosen arm as well as its neighbors in the feedback graph. Existing work on graphical bandits assumes either stochastic rewards or adversarial rewards, both of which are extremes and appear rarely...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17060
35
10
8749-8757
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17061
Stochastic Bandits with Graph Feedback in Non-Stationary Environments
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17061
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17061/16868
[ "Shiyin Lu", "Yao Hu", "Lijun Zhang" ]
We study a variant of stochastic bandits where the feedback model is specified by a graph. In this setting, after playing an arm, one can observe rewards of not only the played arm but also other arms that are adjacent to the played arm in the graph. Most of the existing work assumes the reward distributions are statio...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17061
35
10
8758-8766
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17062
Decentralized Policy Gradient Descent Ascent for Safe Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17062
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17062/16869
[ "Songtao Lu", "Kaiqing Zhang", "Tianyi Chen", "Tamer Başar", "Lior Horesh" ]
This paper deals with distributed reinforcement learning problems with safety constraints. In particular, we consider that a team of agents cooperate in a shared environment, where each agent has its individual reward function and safety constraints that involve all agents' joint actions. As such, the agents aim to max...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17062
35
10
8767-8775
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17023
Synergetic Learning of Heterogeneous Temporal Sequences for Multi-Horizon Probabilistic Forecasting
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17023
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17023/16830
[ "Longyuan Li", "Jihai Zhang", "Junchi Yan", "Yaohui Jin", "Yunhao Zhang", "Yanjie Duan", "Guangjian Tian" ]
Time-series is ubiquitous across applications, such as transportation, finance and healthcare. Time-series is often influenced by external factors, especially in the form of asynchronous events, making forecasting difficult. However, existing models are mainly designated for either synchronous time-series or asynchrono...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17023
35
10
8420-8428
official
2102.00431
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17024
Bayesian Distributional Policy Gradients
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17024
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17024/16831
[ "Luchen Li", "A. Aldo Faisal" ]
Distributional Reinforcement Learning (RL) maintains the entire probability distribution of the reward-to-go, i.e. the return, providing more learning signals that account for the uncertainty associated with policy performance, which may be beneficial for trading off exploration and exploitation and policy learning in ...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17024
35
10
8429-8437
official
2103.11265
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17025
Learning Graph Neural Networks with Approximate Gradient Descent
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17025
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17025/16832
[ "Qunwei Li", "Shaofeng Zou", "Wenliang Zhong" ]
The first provably efficient algorithm for learning graph neural networks (GNNs) with one hidden layer for node information convolution is provided in this paper. Two types of GNNs are investigated, depending on whether labels are attached to nodes or graphs. A comprehensive framework for designing and analyzing conver...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17025
35
10
8438-8446
official
2012.03429
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17026
Multi-View Representation Learning with Manifold Smoothness
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17026
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17026/16833
[ "Shu Li", "Wei Wang", "Wen-Tao Li", "Pan Chen" ]
Multi-view representation learning attempts to learn a representation from multiple views and most existing methods are unsupervised. However, representation learned only from unlabeled data may not be discriminative enough for further applications (e.g., clustering and classification). For this reason, semi-supervised...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17026
35
10
8447-8454
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17027
Bi-Classifier Determinacy Maximization for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17027
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17027/16834
[ "Shuang Li", "Fangrui Lv", "Binhui Xie", "Chi Harold Liu", "Jian Liang", "Chen Qin" ]
Unsupervised domain adaptation challenges the problem of transferring knowledge from a well-labelled source domain to an unlabelled target domain. Recently, adversarial learning with bi-classifier has been proven effective in pushing cross-domain distributions close. Prior approaches typically leverage the disagreement...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17027
35
10
8455-8464
official
2012.06995
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17028
Sublinear Classical and Quantum Algorithms for General Matrix Games
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17028
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17028/16835
[ "Tongyang Li", "Chunhao Wang", "Shouvanik Chakrabarti", "Xiaodi Wu" ]
We investigate sublinear classical and quantum algorithms for matrix games, a fundamental problem in optimization and machine learning, with provable guarantees. Given a matrix, sublinear algorithms for the matrix game were previously known only for two special cases: (1) the maximizing vectors live in the L1-norm unit...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17028
35
10
8465-8473
official
2012.06519
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17029
A Free Lunch for Unsupervised Domain Adaptive Object Detection without Source Data
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17029
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17029/16836
[ "Xianfeng Li", "Weijie Chen", "Di Xie", "Shicai Yang", "Peng Yuan", "Shiliang Pu", "Yueting Zhuang" ]
Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) assumes that source and target domain data are freely available and usually trained together to reduce the domain gap. However, considering the data privacy and the inefficiency of data transmission, it is impractical in real scenarios. Hence, it draws our eyes to optimize the netwo...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17029
35
10
8474-8481
official
2012.05400
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17030
Improving Adversarial Robustness via Probabilistically Compact Loss with Logit Constraints
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17030
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17030/16837
[ "Xin Li", "Xiangrui Li", "Deng Pan", "Dongxiao Zhu" ]
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance on various tasks in computer vision. However, recent studies demonstrate that these models are vulnerable to carefully crafted adversarial samples and suffer from a significant performance drop when predicting them. Many methods have been p...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17030
35
10
8482-8490
official
2012.07688
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17031
MFES-HB: Efficient Hyperband with Multi-Fidelity Quality Measurements
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17031
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17031/16838
[ "Yang Li", "Yu Shen", "Jiawei Jiang", "Jinyang Gao", "Ce Zhang", "Bin Cui" ]
Hyperparameter optimization (HPO) is a fundamental problem in automatic machine learning (AutoML). However, due to the expensive evaluation cost of models (e.g., training deep learning models or training models on large datasets), vanilla Bayesian optimization (BO) is typically computationally infeasible. To alleviate ...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17031
35
10
8491-8500
official
2012.03011
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17032
Learned Extragradient ISTA with Interpretable Residual Structures for Sparse Coding
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17032
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17032/16839
[ "Yangyang Li", "Lin Kong", "Fanhua Shang", "Yuanyuan Liu", "Hongying Liu", "Zhouchen Lin" ]
Recently, the study on learned iterative shrinkage thresholding algorithm (LISTA) has attracted increasing attentions. A large number of experiments as well as some theories have proved the high efficiency of LISTA for solving sparse coding problems. However, existing LISTA methods are all serial connection. To address...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17032
35
10
8501-8509
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17033
One-shot Graph Neural Architecture Search with Dynamic Search Space
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17033
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17033/16840
[ "Yanxi Li", "Zean Wen", "Yunhe Wang", "Chang Xu" ]
Relying on the diverse graph convolution operations that have emerged in recent years, graph neural networks (GNNs) are shown to be powerful to deal with high-dimensional non-Euclidean domains, such as social networks or citation networks. Despite the tremendous human efforts been taken to explore new graph convolution...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17033
35
10
8510-8517
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17034
Scheduled Sampling in Vision-Language Pretraining with Decoupled Encoder-Decoder Network
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17034
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17034/16841
[ "Yehao Li", "Yingwei Pan", "Ting Yao", "Jingwen Chen", "Tao Mei" ]
Despite having impressive vision-language (VL) pretraining with BERT-based encoder for VL understanding, the pretraining of a universal encoder-decoder for both VL understanding and generation remains challenging. The difficulty originates from the inherently different peculiarities of the two disciplines, e.g., VL und...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17034
35
10
8518-8526
official
2101.11562
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17035
Online Optimal Control with Affine Constraints
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17035
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17035/16842
[ "Yingying Li", "Subhro Das", "Na Li" ]
This paper considers online optimal control with affine constraints on the states and actions under linear dynamics with bounded random disturbances. The system dynamics and constraints are assumed to be known and time invariant but the convex stage cost functions change adversarially. To solve this problem, we propose...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17035
35
10
8527-8537
official
2010.04891
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17036
TRQ: Ternary Neural Networks With Residual Quantization
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17036
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17036/16843
[ "Yue Li", "Wenrui Ding", "Chunlei Liu", "Baochang Zhang", "Guodong Guo" ]
Ternary neural networks (TNNs) are potential for network acceleration by reducing the full-precision weights in network to ternary ones, e.g., {-1,0,1}. However, existing TNNs are mostly calculated based on rule-of-thumb quantization methods by simply thresholding operations, which causes a significant accuracy loss. I...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17036
35
10
8538-8546
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17037
Contrastive Clustering
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17037
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17037/16844
[ "Yunfan Li", "Peng Hu", "Zitao Liu", "Dezhong Peng", "Joey Tianyi Zhou", "Xi Peng" ]
In this paper, we propose an online clustering method called Contrastive Clustering (CC) which explicitly performs the instance- and cluster-level contrastive learning. To be specific, for a given dataset, the positive and negative instance pairs are constructed through data augmentations and then projected into a feat...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17037
35
10
8547-8555
official
2009.09687
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17038
Longitudinal Deep Kernel Gaussian Process Regression
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17038
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17038/16845
[ "Junjie Liang", "Yanting Wu", "Dongkuan Xu", "Vasant G Honavar" ]
Gaussian processes offer an attractive framework for predictive modeling from longitudinal data, \ie irregularly sampled, sparse observations from a set of individuals over time. However, such methods have two key shortcomings: (i) They rely on ad hoc heuristics or expensive trial and error to choose the effective kern...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17038
35
10
8556-8564
official
2005.11770
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17039
Large Norms of CNN Layers Do Not Hurt Adversarial Robustness
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17039
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17039/16846
[ "Youwei Liang", "Dong Huang" ]
Since the Lipschitz properties of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely considered to be related to adversarial robustness, we theoretically characterize the L-1 norm and L-infinity norm of 2D multi-channel convolutional layers and provide efficient methods to compute the exact L-1 norm and L-infinity norm. B...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17039
35
10
8565-8573
official
2009.08435
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17040
Doubly Residual Neural Decoder: Towards Low-Complexity High-Performance Channel Decoding
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17040
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17040/16847
[ "Siyu Liao", "Chunhua Deng", "Miao Yin", "Bo Yuan" ]
Recently deep neural networks have been successfully applied in channel coding to improve the decoding performance. However, the state-of-the-art neural channel decoders cannot achieve high decoding performance and low complexity simultaneously. To overcome this challenge, in this paper we propose doubly residual neura...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17040
35
10
8574-8582
official
2102.03959
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17041
From Label Smoothing to Label Relaxation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17041
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17041/16848
[ "Julian Lienen", "Eyke Hüllermeier" ]
Regularization of (deep) learning models can be realized at the model, loss, or data level. As a technique somewhere in-between loss and data, label smoothing turns deterministic class labels into probability distributions, for example by uniformly distributing a certain part of the probability mass over all classes. A...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17041
35
10
8583-8591
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17042
Sample Selection for Universal Domain Adaptation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17042
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17042/16849
[ "Omri Lifshitz", "Lior Wolf" ]
This paper studies the problem of unsupervised domain adaption in the universal scenario, in which only some of the classes are shared between the source and target domains. We present a scoring scheme that is effective in identifying the samples of the shared classes. The score is used to select samples in the target ...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17042
35
10
8592-8600
official
2001.05071
title_judge
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17223
Adaptive Verifiable Training Using Pairwise Class Similarity
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17223
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17223/17030
[ "Shiqi Wang", "Kevin Eykholt", "Taesung Lee", "Jiyong Jang", "Ian Molloy" ]
Verifiable training has shown success in creating neural networks that are provably robust to a given amount of noise. However, despite only enforcing a single robustness criterion, its performance scales poorly with dataset complexity. On CIFAR10, a non-robust LeNet model has a 21.63% error rate, while a model created...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17223
35
11
10201-10209
official
2012.07887
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17224
Adaptive Algorithms for Multi-armed Bandit with Composite and Anonymous Feedback
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17224
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17224/17031
[ "Siwei Wang", "Haoyun Wang", "Longbo Huang" ]
We study the multi-armed bandit (MAB) problem with composite and anonymous feedback. In this model, the reward of pulling an arm spreads over a period of time (we call this period as reward interval) and the player receives partial rewards of the action, convoluted with rewards from pulling other arms, successively. Ex...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17224
35
11
10210-10217
official
2012.07048
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17225
Harmonized Dense Knowledge Distillation Training for Multi-Exit Architectures
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17225
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17225/17032
[ "Xinglu Wang", "Yingming Li" ]
Multi-exit architectures, in which a sequence of intermediate classifiers are introduced at different depths of the feature layers, perform adaptive computation by early exiting ``easy" samples to speed up the inference. In this paper, a novel Harmonized Dense Knowledge Distillation (HDKD) training method for multi-exi...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17225
35
11
10218-10226
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17226
Tied Block Convolution: Leaner and Better CNNs with Shared Thinner Filters
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17226
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17226/17033
[ "Xudong Wang", "Stella X. Yu" ]
Convolution is the main building block of a convolutional neural network (CNN). We observe that an optimized CNN often has highly correlated filters as the number of channels increases with depth, reducing the expressive power of feature representations. We propose Tied Block Convolution (TBC) that shares the same thin...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17226
35
11
10227-10235
official
2009.12021
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17227
Deep Recurrent Belief Propagation Network for POMDPs
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17227
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17227/17034
[ "Yuhui Wang", "Xiaoyang Tan" ]
In many real-world sequential decision-making tasks, especially in continuous control like robotic control, it is rare that the observations are perfect, that is, the sensory data could be incomplete, noisy or even dynamically polluted due to the unexpected malfunctions or intrinsic low quality of the sensors. Previous...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17227
35
11
10236-10244
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17228
Data-Free Knowledge Distillation with Soft Targeted Transfer Set Synthesis
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17228
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17228/17035
[ "Zi Wang" ]
Knowledge distillation (KD) has proved to be an effective approach for deep neural network compression, which learns a compact network (student) by transferring the knowledge from a pre-trained, over-parameterized network (teacher). In traditional KD, the transferred knowledge is usually obtained by feeding training sa...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17228
35
11
10245-10253
official
2104.04868
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17229
Incremental Embedding Learning via Zero-Shot Translation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17229
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17229/17036
[ "Kun Wei", "Cheng Deng", "Xu Yang", "Maosen Li" ]
Modern deep learning methods have achieved great success in machine learning and computer vision fields by learning a set of pre-defined datasets. Howerver, these methods perform unsatisfactorily when applied into real-world situations. The reason of this phenomenon is that learning new tasks leads the trained model qu...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17229
35
11
10254-10262
official
2012.15497
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17230
Gene Regulatory Network Inference as Relaxed Graph Matching
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17230
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17230/17037
[ "Deborah Weighill", "Marouen Ben Guebila", "Camila Lopes-Ramos", "Kimberly Glass", "John Quackenbush", "John Platig", "Rebekka Burkholz" ]
Bipartite network inference is a ubiquitous problem across disciplines. One important example in the field molecular biology is gene regulatory network inference. Gene regulatory networks are an instrumental tool aiding in the discovery of the molecular mechanisms driving diverse diseases, including cancer. However, on...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17230
35
11
10263-10272
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17231
Unified Tensor Framework for Incomplete Multi-view Clustering and Missing-view Inferring
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17231
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17231/17038
[ "Jie Wen", "Zheng Zhang", "Zhao Zhang", "Lei Zhu", "Lunke Fei", "Bob Zhang", "Yong Xu" ]
In this paper, we propose a novel method, referred to as incomplete multi-view tensor spectral clustering with missing-view inferring (IMVTSC-MVI) to address the challenging multi-view clustering problem with missing views. Different from the existing methods which commonly focus on exploring the certain information of...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17231
35
11
10273-10281
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17203
GraphMix: Improved Training of GNNs for Semi-Supervised Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17203
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17203/17010
[ "Vikas Verma", "Meng Qu", "Kenji Kawaguchi", "Alex Lamb", "Yoshua Bengio", "Juho Kannala", "Jian Tang" ]
We present GraphMix, a regularization method for Graph Neural Network based semi-supervised object classification, whereby we propose to train a fully-connected network jointly with the graph neural network via parameter sharing and interpolation-based regularization. Further, we provide a theoretical analysis of how G...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17203
35
11
10024-10032
official
1909.11715
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17204
PID-Based Approach to Adversarial Attacks
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17204
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17204/17011
[ "Chen Wan", "Biaohua Ye", "Fangjun Huang" ]
Adversarial attack can misguide the deep neural networks (DNNs) with adding small-magnitude perturbations to normal examples, which is mainly determined by the gradient of the loss function with respect to inputs. Previously, various strategies have been proposed to enhance the performance of adversarial attacks. Howev...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17204
35
11
10033-10040
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17205
Nearest Neighbor Classifier Embedded Network for Active Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17205
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17205/17012
[ "Fang Wan", "Tianning Yuan", "Mengying Fu", "Xiangyang Ji", "Qingming Huang", "Qixiang Ye" ]
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely applied to active learning. Despite of its effectiveness, the generalization ability of the discriminative classifier (the softmax classifier) is questionable when there is a significant distribution bias between the labeled set and the unlabeled set. In this paper, we attem...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17205
35
11
10041-10048
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17206
Contrastive and Generative Graph Convolutional Networks for Graph-based Semi-Supervised Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17206
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17206/17013
[ "Sheng Wan", "Shirui Pan", "Jian Yang", "Chen Gong" ]
Graph-based Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL) aims to transfer the labels of a handful of labeled data to the remaining massive unlabeled data via a graph. As one of the most popular graph-based SSL approaches, the recently proposed Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have gained remarkable progress by combining the sound...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17206
35
11
10049-10057
official
2009.07111
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17207
Approximate Multiplication of Sparse Matrices with Limited Space
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17207
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17207/17014
[ "Yuanyu Wan", "Lijun Zhang" ]
Approximate matrix multiplication with limited space has received ever-increasing attention due to the emergence of large-scale applications. Recently, based on a popular matrix sketching algorithm---frequent directions, previous work has introduced co-occuring directions (COD) to reduce the approximation error for thi...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17207
35
11
10058-10066
official
2009.03527
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17208
Projection-free Online Learning in Dynamic Environments
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17208
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17208/17015
[ "Yuanyu Wan", "Bo Xue", "Lijun Zhang" ]
To efficiently solve high-dimensional problems with complicated constraints, projection-free online learning has received ever-increasing research interest. However, previous studies either focused on static regret that is not suitable for dynamic environments, or only established the dynamic regret bound under the smo...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17208
35
11
10067-10075
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17209
Projection-free Online Learning over Strongly Convex Sets
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17209
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17209/17016
[ "Yuanyu Wan", "Lijun Zhang" ]
To efficiently solve online problems with complicated constraints, projection-free algorithms including online frank-wolfe (OFW) and its variants have received significant interest recently. However, in the general case, existing efficient projection-free algorithms only achieved the regret bound of O(T^{3/4}), which i...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17209
35
11
10076-10084
official
2010.08177
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17210
Multi-View Information-Bottleneck Representation Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17210
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17210/17017
[ "Zhibin Wan", "Changqing Zhang", "Pengfei Zhu", "Qinghua Hu" ]
In real-world applications, clustering or classification can usually be improved by fusing information from different views. Therefore, unsupervised representation learning on multi-view data becomes a compelling topic in machine learning. In this paper, we propose a novel and flexible unsupervised multi-view represent...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17210
35
11
10085-10092
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17211
Semi-Supervised Node Classification on Graphs: Markov Random Fields vs. Graph Neural Networks
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17211
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17211/17018
[ "Binghui Wang", "Jinyuan Jia", "Neil Zhenqiang Gong" ]
Semi-supervised node classification on graph-structured data has many applications such as fraud detection, fake account and review detection, user’s private attribute inference in social networks, and community detection. Various methods such as pairwise Markov Random Fields (pMRF) and graph neural networks were devel...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17211
35
11
10093-10101
official
2012.13085
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17212
Quantum Exploration Algorithms for Multi-Armed Bandits
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17212
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17212/17019
[ "Daochen Wang", "Xuchen You", "Tongyang Li", "Andrew M. Childs" ]
Identifying the best arm of a multi-armed bandit is a central problem in bandit optimization. We study a quantum computational version of this problem with coherent oracle access to states encoding the reward probabilities of each arm as quantum amplitudes. Specifically, we provide an algorithm to find the best arm wit...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17212
35
11
10102-10110
official
2007.07049
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17213
Learning from Noisy Labels with Complementary Loss Functions
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17213
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17213/17020
[ "Deng-Bao Wang", "Yong Wen", "Lujia Pan", "Min-Ling Zhang" ]
Recent researches reveal that deep neural networks are sensitive to label noises hence leading to poor generalization performance in some tasks. Although different robust loss functions have been proposed to remedy this issue, they suffer from an underfitting problem, thus are not sufficient to learn accurate models. O...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17213
35
11
10111-10119
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17214
Debiasing Evaluations That Are Biased by Evaluations
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17214
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17214/17021
[ "Jingyan Wang", "Ivan Stelmakh", "Yuting Wei", "Nihar B. Shah" ]
It is common to evaluate a set of items by soliciting people to rate them. For example, universities ask students to rate the teaching quality of their instructors, and conference organizers ask authors of submissions to evaluate the quality of the reviews. However, in these applications, students often give a higher r...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17214
35
11
10120-10128
official
2012.00714
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17215
Enhancing Unsupervised Video Representation Learning by Decoupling the Scene and the Motion
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17215
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17215/17022
[ "Jinpeng Wang", "Yuting Gao", "Ke Li", "Jianguo Hu", "Xinyang Jiang", "Xiaowei Guo", "Rongrong Ji", "Xing Sun" ]
One significant factor we expect the video representation learning to capture, especially in contrast with the image representation learning, is the object motion. However, we found that in the current mainstream video datasets, some action categories are highly related with the scene where the action happens, making t...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17215
35
11
10129-10137
official
2009.05757
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17216
Consistency Regularization with High-dimensional Non-adversarial Source-guided Perturbation for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation in Segmentation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17216
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17216/17023
[ "Kaihong Wang", "Chenhongyi Yang", "Margrit Betke" ]
Unsupervised domain adaptation for semantic segmentation has been intensively studied due to the low cost of the pixel-level annotation for synthetic data. The most common approaches try to generate images or features mimicking the distribution in the target domain while preserving the semantic contents in the source d...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17216
35
11
10138-10146
official
2009.08610
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17217
Embedding Heterogeneous Networks into Hyperbolic Space Without Meta-path
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17217
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17217/17024
[ "Lili Wang", "Chongyang Gao", "Chenghan Huang", "Ruibo Liu", "Weicheng Ma", "Soroush Vosoughi" ]
Networks found in the real-world are numerous and varied. A common type of network is the heterogeneous network, where the nodes (and edges) can be of different types. Accordingly, there have been efforts at learning representations of these heterogeneous networks in low-dimensional space. However, most of the existing...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17217
35
11
10147-10155
official
2106.09923
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17218
Adversarial Linear Contextual Bandits with Graph-Structured Side Observations
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17218
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17218/17025
[ "Lingda Wang", "Bingcong Li", "Huozhi Zhou", "Georgios B. Giannakis", "Lav R. Varshney", "Zhizhen Zhao" ]
This paper studies the adversarial graphical contextual bandits, a variant of adversarial multi-armed bandits that leverage two categories of the most common side information: contexts and side observations. In this setting, a learning agent repeatedly chooses from a set of K actions after being presented with a d-dime...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17218
35
11
10156-10164
official
2012.05756
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17219
Addressing Class Imbalance in Federated Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17219
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17219/17026
[ "Lixu Wang", "Shichao Xu", "Xiao Wang", "Qi Zhu" ]
Federated learning (FL) is a promising approach for training decentralized data located on local client devices while improving efficiency and privacy. However, the distribution and quantity of the training data on the clients' side may lead to significant challenges such as class imbalance and non-IID (non-independent...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17219
35
11
10165-10173
official
2008.06217
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17220
Contrastive Transformation for Self-supervised Correspondence Learning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17220
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17220/17027
[ "Ning Wang", "Wengang Zhou", "Houqiang Li" ]
In this paper, we focus on the self-supervised learning of visual correspondence using unlabeled videos in the wild. Our method simultaneously considers intra- and inter-video representation associations for reliable correspondence estimation. The intra-video learning transforms the image contents across frames within ...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17220
35
11
10174-10182
official
2012.05057
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17221
Tackling Instance-Dependent Label Noise via a Universal Probabilistic Model
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17221
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17221/17028
[ "Qizhou Wang", "Bo Han", "Tongliang Liu", "Gang Niu", "Jian Yang", "Chen Gong" ]
The drastic increase of data quantity often brings the severe decrease of data quality, such as incorrect label annotations. It poses a great challenge for robustly training Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). Existing learning methods with label noise either employ ad-hoc heuristics or restrict to specific noise assumptions....
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17221
35
11
10183-10191
official
2101.05467
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17222
Learning with Group Noise
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17222
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17222/17029
[ "Qizhou Wang", "Jiangchao Yao", "Chen Gong", "Tongliang Liu", "Mingming Gong", "Hongxia Yang", "Bo Han" ]
Machine learning in the context of noise is a challenging but practical setting to plenty of real-world applications. Most of the previous approaches in this area focus on the pairwise relation (casual or correlational relationship) with noise, such as learning with noisy labels. However, the group noise, which is para...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17222
35
11
10192-10200
official
2103.09468
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17183
Gradient Descent Averaging and Primal-dual Averaging for Strongly Convex Optimization
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17183
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17183/16990
[ "Wei Tao", "Wei Li", "Zhisong Pan", "Qing Tao" ]
Averaging scheme has attracted extensive attention in deep learning as well as traditional machine learning. It achieves theoretically optimal convergence and also improves the empirical model performance. However, there is still a lack of sufficient convergence analysis for strongly convex optimization. Typically, the...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17183
35
11
9843-9850
official
2012.14558
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17184
Evolutionary Approach for AutoAugment Using the Thermodynamical Genetic Algorithm
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17184
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17184/16991
[ "Akira Terauchi", "Naoki Mori" ]
Data augmentation is one of the most effective ways to stabilize learning by improving the generalization of machine-learning models. In recent years, automatic data augmentation methods, such as AutoAugment or Fast AutoAugment have been attracting attention; and these methods improved the results of image classificati...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17184
35
11
9851-9858
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17185
Semi-Supervised Knowledge Amalgamation for Sequence Classification
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17185
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17185/16992
[ "Jidapa Thadajarassiri", "Thomas Hartvigsen", "Xiangnan Kong", "Elke A Rundensteiner" ]
Sequence classification is essential for domains from medical diagnosis to online advertising. In these settings, data are typically proprietary, and annotations are expensive to acquire. Often times, so few annotations are available that training a robust model from scratch is impractical. Recently, knowledge amalgama...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17185
35
11
9859-9867
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17186
Online Non-Monotone DR-Submodular Maximization
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17186
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17186/16993
[ "Nguyễn Kim Thắng", "Abhinav Srivastav" ]
In this paper, we study fundamental problems of maximizing DR-submodular continuous functions that have real-world applications in the domain of machine learning, economics, operations research and communication systems. It captures a subclass of non-convex optimization that provides both theoretical and practical guar...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17186
35
11
9868-9876
official
1909.11426
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17187
Detecting Adversarial Examples from Sensitivity Inconsistency of Spatial-Transform Domain
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17187
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17187/16994
[ "Jinyu Tian", "Jiantao Zhou", "Yuanman Li", "Jia Duan" ]
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been shown to be vulnerable against adversarial examples (AEs), which are maliciously designed to cause dramatic model output errors. In this work, we reveal that normal examples (NEs) are insensitive to the fluctuations occurring at the highly-curved region of the decision boundary, wh...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17187
35
11
9877-9885
official
2103.04302
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17188
Towards Trustworthy Predictions from Deep Neural Networks with Fast Adversarial Calibration
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17188
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17188/16995
[ "Christian Tomani", "Florian Buettner" ]
To facilitate a wide-spread acceptance of AI systems guiding decision making in real-world applications, trustworthiness of deployed models is key. That is, it is crucial for predictive models to be uncertainty-aware and yield well-calibrated (and thus trustworthy) predictions for both in-domain samples as well as unde...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17188
35
11
9886-9896
official
2012.10923
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17189
Meta Learning for Causal Direction
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17189
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17189/16996
[ "Jean-François Ton", "Dino Sejdinovic", "Kenji Fukumizu" ]
The inaccessibility of controlled randomized trials due to inherent constraints in many fields of science has been a fundamental issue in causal inference. In this paper, we focus on distinguishing the cause from effect in the bivariate setting under limited observational data. Based on recent developments in meta lear...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17189
35
11
9897-9905
official
2007.02809
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17190
Learning Compositional Sparse Gaussian Processes with a Shrinkage Prior
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17190
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17190/16997
[ "Anh Tong", "Toan M Tran", "Hung Bui", "Jaesik Choi" ]
Choosing a proper set of kernel functions is an important problem in learning Gaussian Process (GP) models since each kernel structure has different model complexity and data fitness. Recently, automatic kernel composition methods provide not only accurate prediction but also attractive interpretability through search-...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17190
35
11
9906-9914
official
2012.11339
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17191
Characterizing Deep Gaussian Processes via Nonlinear Recurrence Systems
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17191
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17191/16998
[ "Anh Tong", "Jaesik Choi" ]
Recent advances in Deep Gaussian Processes (DGPs) show the potential to have more expressive representation than that of traditional Gaussian Processes (GPs). However, there exists a pathology of deep Gaussian processes that their learning capacities reduce significantly when the number of layers increases. In this pap...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17191
35
11
9915-9922
official
2010.09301
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17192
Iterative Bounding MDPs: Learning Interpretable Policies via Non-Interpretable Methods
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17192
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17192/16999
[ "Nicholay Topin", "Stephanie Milani", "Fei Fang", "Manuela Veloso" ]
Current work in explainable reinforcement learning generally produces policies in the form of a decision tree over the state space. Such policies can be used for formal safety verification, agent behavior prediction, and manual inspection of important features. However, existing approaches fit a decision tree after tra...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17192
35
11
9923-9931
official
2102.13045
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17193
Differentially Private and Fair Deep Learning: A Lagrangian Dual Approach
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17193
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17193/17000
[ "Cuong Tran", "Ferdinando Fioretto", "Pascal Van Hentenryck" ]
A critical concern in data-driven decision making is to build models whose outcomes do not discriminate against some demographic groups, including gender, ethnicity, or age. To ensure non-discrimination in learning tasks, knowledge of the sensitive attributes is essential, while, in practice, these attributes may not b...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17193
35
11
9932-9939
official
2009.12562
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17194
Learning Adjustment Sets from Observational and Limited Experimental Data
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17194
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17194/17001
[ "Sofia Triantafillou", "Greg Cooper" ]
Estimating causal effects from observational data is not always possible due to confounding. Identifying a set of appropriate covariates (adjustment set) and adjusting for their influence can remove confounding bias; however, such a set is often not identifiable from observational data alone. Experimental data allow un...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17194
35
11
9940-9948
official
2005.08749
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17195
*-CFQ: Analyzing the Scalability of Machine Learning on a Compositional Task
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17195
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17195/17002
[ "Dmitry Tsarkov", "Tibor Tihon", "Nathan Scales", "Nikola Momchev", "Danila Sinopalnikov", "Nathanael Schärli" ]
We present *-CFQ ("star-CFQ"): a suite of large-scale datasets of varying scope based on the CFQ semantic parsing benchmark, designed for principled investigation of the scalability of machine learning systems in a realistic compositional task setting. Using this suite, we conduct a series of experiments investigating ...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17195
35
11
9949-9957
official
2012.08266
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17196
Toward Robust Long Range Policy Transfer
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17196
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17196/17003
[ "Wei-Cheng Tseng", "Jin-Siang Lin", "Yao-Min Feng", "Min Sun" ]
Humans can master a new task within a few trials by drawing upon skills acquired through prior experience. To mimic this capability, hierarchical models combining primitive policies learned from prior tasks have been proposed. However, these methods fall short comparing to the human's range of transferability. We propo...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17196
35
11
9958-9966
official
2103.02957
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17197
Avoiding Kernel Fixed Points: Computing with ELU and GELU Infinite Networks
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17197
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17197/17004
[ "Russell Tsuchida", "Tim Pearce", "Chris Van der Heide", "Fred Roosta", "Marcus Gallagher" ]
Analysing and computing with Gaussian processes arising from infinitely wide neural networks has recently seen a resurgence in popularity. Despite this, many explicit covariance functions of networks with activation functions used in modern networks remain unknown. Furthermore, while the kernels of deep networks can be...
main
Machine Learning
10.1609/aaai.v35i11.17197
35
11
9967-9977
official
2002.08517
title_snapshot