paper_id
string
title
string
paper_url
string
pdf_url
string
authors
list
abstract
large_string
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10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17457
Escaping Local Optima with Non-Elitist Evolutionary Algorithms
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17457
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17457/17264
[ "Duc-Cuong Dang", "Anton Eremeev", "Per Kristian Lehre" ]
Most discrete evolutionary algorithms (EAs) implement elitism, meaning that they make the biologically implausible assumption that the fittest individuals never die. While elitism favours exploitation and ensures that the best seen solutions are not lost, it has been widely conjectured that non-elitism is necessary to ...
main
Search and Optimization
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17457
35
14
12275-12283
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17456
Symmetry Breaking for k-Robust Multi-Agent Path Finding
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17456
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17456/17263
[ "Zhe Chen", "Daniel D. Harabor", "Jiaoyang Li", "Peter J. Stuckey" ]
During Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) problems, agentscan be delayed by unexpected events. To address suchsituations recent work describes k-Robust Conflict-BasedSearch (k-CBS): an algorithm that produces coordinated andcollision-free plan that is robust for up tokdelays. In thiswork we introducing a variety of pairwi...
main
Search and Optimization
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17456
35
14
12267-12274
official
2102.08689
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17455
NuQClq: An Effective Local Search Algorithm for Maximum Quasi-Clique Problem
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17455
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17455/17262
[ "Jiejiang Chen", "Shaowei Cai", "Shiwei Pan", "Yiyuan Wang", "Qingwei Lin", "Mengyu Zhao", "Minghao Yin" ]
The maximum quasi-clique problem (MQCP) is an important extension of maximum clique problem with wide applications. Recent heuristic MQCP algorithms can hardly solve large and hard graphs effectively. This paper develops an efficient local search algorithm named NuQClq for the MQCP, which has two main ideas. First, we ...
main
Search and Optimization
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17455
35
14
12258-12266
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17454
Parameterized Algorithms for MILPs with Small Treedepth
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17454
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17454/17261
[ "Cornelius Brand", "Martin Koutecký", "Sebastian Ordyniak" ]
Solving (mixed) integer (linear) programs, (M)I(L)Ps for short, is a fundamental optimisation task with a wide range of applications in artificial intelligence and computer science in general. While hard in general, recent years have brought about vast progress for solving structurally restricted, (non-mixed) ILPs: n-f...
main
Search and Optimization
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17454
35
14
12249-12257
official
1912.03501
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17453
f-Aware Conflict Prioritization & Improved Heuristics For Conflict-Based Search
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17453
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17453/17260
[ "Eli Boyarski", "Ariel Felner", "Pierre Le Bodic", "Daniel D. Harabor", "Peter J. Stuckey", "Sven Koenig" ]
Conflict-Based Search (CBS) is a leading two-level algorithm for optimal Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF). The main step of CBS is to expand nodes by resolving conflicts (where two agents collide). Choosing the ‘right’ conflict to resolve can greatly speed up the search. CBS first resolves conflicts where the costs (g-v...
main
Search and Optimization
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17453
35
14
12241-12248
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17452
Combining Preference Elicitation with Local Search and Greedy Search for Matroid Optimization
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17452
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17452/17259
[ "Nawal Benabbou", "Cassandre Leroy", "Thibaut Lust", "Patrice Perny" ]
We propose two incremental preference elicitation methods for interactive preference-based optimization on weighted matroid structures. More precisely, for linear objective (utility) functions, we propose an interactive greedy algorithm interleaving preference queries with the incremental construction of an independent...
main
Search and Optimization
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17452
35
14
12233-12240
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17451
Generalization in Portfolio-Based Algorithm Selection
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17451
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17451/17258
[ "Maria-Florina Balcan", "Tuomas Sandholm", "Ellen Vitercik" ]
Portfolio-based algorithm selection has seen tremendous practical success over the past two decades. This algorithm configuration procedure works by first selecting a portfolio of diverse algorithm parameter settings, and then, on a given problem instance, using an algorithm selector to choose a parameter setting from ...
main
Search and Optimization
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17451
35
14
12225-12232
official
2012.13315
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17559
Multi-SpectroGAN: High-Diversity and High-Fidelity Spectrogram Generation with Adversarial Style Combination for Speech Synthesis
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17559
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17559/17366
[ "Sang-Hoon Lee", "Hyun-Wook Yoon", "Hyeong-Rae Noh", "Ji-Hoon Kim", "Seong-Whan Lee" ]
While generative adversarial networks (GANs) based neural text-to-speech (TTS) systems have shown significant improvement in neural speech synthesis, there is no TTS system to learn to synthesize speech from text sequences with only adversarial feedback. Because adversarial feedback alone is not sufficient to train the...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17559
35
14
13198-13206
official
2012.07267
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17543
SARG: A Novel Semi Autoregressive Generator for Multi-turn Incomplete Utterance Restoration
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17543
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17543/17350
[ "Mengzuo Huang", "Feng Li", "Wuhe Zou", "Weidong Zhang" ]
Dialogue systems in open domain have achieved great success due to the easily obtained single-turn corpus and the development of deep learning, but the multi-turn scenario is still a challenge because of the frequent coreference and information omission. In this paper, we investigate the incomplete utterance restoratio...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17543
35
14
13055-13063
official
2008.01474
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17544
Entity Guided Question Generation with Contextual Structure and Sequence Information Capturing
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17544
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17544/17351
[ "Qingbao Huang", "Mingyi Fu", "Linzhang Mo", "Yi Cai", "Jingyun Xu", "Pijian Li", "Qing Li", "Ho-fung Leung" ]
Question generation is a challenging task and has attracted widespread attention in recent years. Although previous studies have made great progress, there are still two main shortcomings: First, previous work did not simultaneously capture the sequence information and structure information hidden in the context, which...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17544
35
14
13064-13072
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17545
Story Ending Generation with Multi-Level Graph Convolutional Networks over Dependency Trees
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17545
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17545/17352
[ "Qingbao Huang", "Linzhang Mo", "Pijian Li", "Yi Cai", "Qingguang Liu", "Jielong Wei", "Qing Li", "Ho-fung Leung" ]
As an interesting and challenging task, story ending generation aims at generating a reasonable and coherent ending for a given story context. The key challenge of the task is to comprehend the context sufficiently and capture the hidden logic information effectively, which has not been well explored by most existing g...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17545
35
14
13073-13081
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17546
Adaptive Beam Search Decoding for Discrete Keyphrase Generation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17546
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17546/17353
[ "Xiaoli Huang", "Tongge Xu", "Lvan Jiao", "Yueran Zu", "Youmin Zhang" ]
Keyphrase Generation compresses a document into some highly-summative phrases, which is an important task in natural language processing. Most state-of-the-art adopt greedy search or beam search decoding methods. These two decoding methods generate a large number of duplicated keyphrases and are time-consuming. Moreove...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17546
35
14
13082-13089
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17547
Distribution Matching for Rationalization
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17547
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17547/17354
[ "Yongfeng Huang", "Yujun Chen", "Yulun Du", "Zhilin Yang" ]
The task of rationalization aims to extract pieces of input text as rationales to justify neural network predictions on text classification tasks. By definition, rationales represent key text pieces used for prediction and thus should have similar classification feature distribution compared to the original input text....
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17547
35
14
13090-13097
official
2106.00320
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17548
Audio-Oriented Multimodal Machine Comprehension via Dynamic Inter- and Intra-modality Attention
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17548
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17548/17355
[ "Zhiqi Huang", "Fenglin Liu", "Xian Wu", "Shen Ge", "Helin Wang", "Wei Fan", "Yuexian Zou" ]
While Machine Comprehension (MC) has attracted extensive research interests in recent years, existing approaches mainly belong to the category of Machine Reading Comprehension task which mines textual inputs (paragraphs and questions) to predict the answers (choices or text spans). However, there are a lot of MC tasks ...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17548
35
14
13098-13106
official
2107.01571
title_judge
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17549
Unsupervised Learning of Discourse Structures using a Tree Autoencoder
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17549
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17549/17356
[ "Patrick Huber", "Giuseppe Carenini" ]
Discourse information, as postulated by popular discourse theories, such as RST and PDTB, has been shown to improve an increasing number of downstream NLP tasks, showing positive effects and synergies of discourse with important real-world applications. While methods for incorporating discourse become more and more sop...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17549
35
14
13107-13115
official
2012.09446
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17550
Dynamic Hybrid Relation Exploration Network for Cross-Domain Context-Dependent Semantic Parsing
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17550
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17550/17357
[ "Binyuan Hui", "Ruiying Geng", "Qiyu Ren", "Binhua Li", "Yongbin Li", "Jian Sun", "Fei Huang", "Luo Si", "Pengfei Zhu", "Xiaodan Zhu" ]
Semantic parsing has long been a fundamental problem in natural language processing. Recently, cross-domain context-dependent semantic parsing has become a new focus of research. Central to the problem is the challenge of leveraging contextual information of both natural language queries and database schemas in the int...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17550
35
14
13116-13124
official
2101.01686
title_judge
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17552
Flexible Non-Autoregressive Extractive Summarization with Threshold: How to Extract a Non-Fixed Number of Summary Sentences
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17552
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17552/17359
[ "Ruipeng Jia", "Yanan Cao", "Haichao Shi", "Fang Fang", "Pengfei Yin", "Shi Wang" ]
Sentence-level extractive summarization is a fundamental yet challenging task, and recent powerful approaches prefer to pick sentences sorted by the predicted probabilities until the length limit is reached, a.k.a. ``Top-K Strategy''. This length limit is fixed based on the validation set, resulting in the lack of flex...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17552
35
14
13134-13142
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17553
EQG-RACE: Examination-Type Question Generation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17553
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17553/17360
[ "Xin Jia", "Wenjie Zhou", "Xu Sun", "Yunfang Wu" ]
Question Generation (QG) is an essential component of the automatic intelligent tutoring systems, which aims to generate high-quality questions for facilitating the reading practice and assessments. However, existing QG technologies encounter several key issues concerning the biased and unnatural language sources of da...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17553
35
14
13143-13151
official
2012.06106
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17554
Hierarchical Macro Discourse Parsing Based on Topic Segmentation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17554
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17554/17361
[ "Feng Jiang", "Yaxin Fan", "Xiaomin Chu", "Peifeng Li", "Qiaoming Zhu", "Fang Kong" ]
Hierarchically constructing micro (i.e., intra-sentence or inter-sentence) discourse structure trees using explicit boundaries (e.g., sentence and paragraph boundaries) has been proved to be an effective strategy. However, it is difficult to apply this strategy to document-level macro (i.e., inter-paragraph) discourse ...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17554
35
14
13152-13160
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17555
FIXMYPOSE: Pose Correctional Captioning and Retrieval
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17555
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17555/17362
[ "Hyounghun Kim", "Abhay Zala", "Graham Burri", "Mohit Bansal" ]
Interest in physical therapy and individual exercises such as yoga/dance has increased alongside the well-being trend, and people globally enjoy such exercises at home/office via video streaming platforms. However, such exercises are hard to follow without expert guidance. Even if experts can help, it is almost impossi...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17555
35
14
13161-13170
official
2104.01703
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17556
Self-supervised Pre-training and Contrastive Representation Learning for Multiple-choice Video QA
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17556
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17556/17363
[ "Seonhoon Kim", "Seohyeong Jeong", "Eunbyul Kim", "Inho Kang", "Nojun Kwak" ]
Video Question Answering (VideoQA) requires fine-grained understanding of both video and language modalities to answer the given questions. In this paper, we propose novel training schemes for multiple-choice video question answering with a self-supervised pre-training stage and a supervised contrastive learning in the...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17556
35
14
13171-13179
official
2009.08043
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17557
The Gap on Gap: Tackling the Problem of Differing Data Distributions in Bias-Measuring Datasets
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17557
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17557/17364
[ "Vid Kocijan", "Oana-Maria Camburu", "Thomas Lukasiewicz" ]
Diagnostic datasets that can detect biased models are an important prerequisite for bias reduction within natural language processing. However, undesired patterns in the collected data can make such tests incorrect. For example, if the feminine subset of a gender-bias-measuring coreference resolution dataset contains s...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17557
35
14
13180-13188
official
2011.01837
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17558
SALNet: Semi-supervised Few-Shot Text Classification with Attention-based Lexicon Construction
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17558
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17558/17365
[ "Ju-Hyoung Lee", "Sang-Ki Ko", "Yo-Sub Han" ]
We propose a semi-supervised bootstrap learning framework for few-shot text classification. From a small amount of the initial dataset, our framework obtains a larger set of reliable training data by using the attention weights from an LSTM-based trained classifier. We first train an LSTM-based text classifier from a g...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17558
35
14
13189-13197
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17551
DDRel: A New Dataset for Interpersonal Relation Classification in Dyadic Dialogues
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17551
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17551/17358
[ "Qi Jia", "Hongru Huang", "Kenny Q. Zhu" ]
Interpersonal language style shifting in dialogues is an interesting and almost instinctive ability of human. Understanding interpersonal relationship from language content is also a crucial step toward further understanding dialogues. Previous work mainly focuses on relation extraction between named entities in texts ...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17551
35
14
13125-13133
official
2012.02553
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17532
Sketch and Customize: A Counterfactual Story Generator
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17532
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17532/17339
[ "Changying Hao", "Liang Pang", "Yanyan Lan", "Yan Wang", "Jiafeng Guo", "Xueqi Cheng" ]
Recent text generation models are easy to generate relevant and fluent text for the given text, while lack of causal reasoning ability when we change some parts of the given text. Counterfactual story rewriting is a recently proposed task to test the causal reasoning ability for text generation models, which requires a...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17532
35
14
12955-12962
official
2104.00929
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17531
BERT & Family Eat Word Salad: Experiments with Text Understanding
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17531
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17531/17338
[ "Ashim Gupta", "Giorgi Kvernadze", "Vivek Srikumar" ]
In this paper, we study the response of large models from the BERT family to incoherent inputs that should confuse any model that claims to understand natural language. We define simple heuristics to construct such examples. Our experiments show that state-of-the-art models consistently fail to recognize them as ill-fo...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17531
35
14
12946-12954
official
2101.03453
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17530
Iterative Utterance Segmentation for Neural Semantic Parsing
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17530
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17530/17337
[ "Yinuo Guo", "Zeqi Lin", "Jian-Guang Lou", "Dongmei Zhang" ]
Neural semantic parsers usually fail to parse long and complex utterances into correct meaning representations, due to the lack of exploiting the principle of compositionality. To address this issue, we present a novel framework for boosting neural semantic parsers via iterative utterance segmentation. Given an input u...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17530
35
14
12937-12945
official
2012.07019
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17529
Label Confusion Learning to Enhance Text Classification Models
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17529
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17529/17336
[ "Biyang Guo", "Songqiao Han", "Xiao Han", "Hailiang Huang", "Ting Lu" ]
Representing the true label as one-hot vector is the common practice in training text classification models. However, the one-hot representation may not adequately reflect the relation between the instance and labels, as labels are often not completely independent and instances may relate to multiple labels in practice...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17529
35
14
12929-12936
official
2012.04987
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17528
Read, Retrospect, Select: An MRC Framework to Short Text Entity Linking
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17528
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17528/17335
[ "Yingjie Gu", "Xiaoye Qu", "Zhefeng Wang", "Baoxing Huai", "Nicholas Jing Yuan", "Xiaolin Gui" ]
Entity linking (EL) for the rapidly growing short text (e.g. search queries and news titles) is critical to industrial applications. Most existing approaches relying on adequate context for long text EL are not effective for the concise and sparse short text. In this paper, we propose a novel framework called Multi-tur...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17528
35
14
12920-12928
official
2101.02394
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17527
DialogBERT: Discourse-Aware Response Generation via Learning to Recover and Rank Utterances
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17527
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17527/17334
[ "Xiaodong Gu", "Kang Min Yoo", "Jung-Woo Ha" ]
Recent advances in pre-trained language models have significantly improved neural response generation. However, existing methods usually view the dialogue context as a linear sequence of tokens and learn to generate the next word through token-level self-attention. Such token-level encoding hinders the exploration of d...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17527
35
14
12911-12919
official
2012.01775
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17526
Perception Score: A Learned Metric for Open-ended Text Generation Evaluation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17526
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17526/17333
[ "Jing Gu", "Qingyang Wu", "Zhou Yu" ]
Automatic evaluation for open-ended natural language generation tasks remains a challenge. We propose a learned evaluation metric: Perception Score. It utilizes a pre-trained model and considers context information for conditional generation. Perception Score assigns a holistic score along with the uncertainty measurem...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17526
35
14
12902-12910
official
2008.03082
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17525
Fake it Till You Make it: Self-Supervised Semantic Shifts for Monolingual Word Embedding Tasks
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17525
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17525/17332
[ "Maurício Gruppi", "Pin-Yu Chen", "Sibel Adali" ]
The use of language is subject to variation over time as well as across social groups and knowledge domains, leading to differences even in the monolingual scenario. Such variation in word usage is often called lexical semantic change (LSC). The goal of LSC is to characterize and quantify language variations with respe...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17525
35
14
12893-12901
official
2102.00290
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17524
Analogy Training Multilingual Encoders
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17524
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17524/17331
[ "Nicolas Garneau", "Mareike Hartmann", "Anders Sandholm", "Sebastian Ruder", "Ivan Vulić", "Anders Søgaard" ]
Language encoders encode words and phrases in ways that capture their local semantic relatedness, but are known to be globally inconsistent. Global inconsistency can seemingly be corrected for, in part, by leveraging signals from knowledge bases, but previous results are partial and limited to monolingual English encod...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17524
35
14
12884-12892
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17523
Question-Driven Span Labeling Model for Aspect–Opinion Pair Extraction
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17523
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17523/17330
[ "Lei Gao", "Yulong Wang", "Tongcun Liu", "Jingyu Wang", "Lei Zhang", "Jianxin Liao" ]
Aspect term extraction and opinion word extraction are two fundamental subtasks of aspect-based sentiment analysis. The internal relationship between aspect terms and opinion words is typically ignored, and information for the decision-making of buyers and sellers is insufficient. In this paper, we explore an aspect–op...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17523
35
14
12875-12883
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17540
C2C-GenDA: Cluster-to-Cluster Generation for Data Augmentation of Slot Filling
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17540
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17540/17347
[ "Yutai Hou", "Sanyuan Chen", "Wanxiang Che", "Cheng Chen", "Ting Liu" ]
Slot filling, a fundamental module of spoken language understanding, often suffers from insufficient quantity and diversity of training data. To remedy this, we propose a novel Cluster-to-Cluster generation framework for Data Augmentation (DA), named C2C-GenDA. It enlarges the training set by reconstructing existing ut...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17540
35
14
13027-13035
official
2012.07004
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17533
Self-Attention Attribution: Interpreting Information Interactions Inside Transformer
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17533
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17533/17340
[ "Yaru Hao", "Li Dong", "Furu Wei", "Ke Xu" ]
The great success of Transformer-based models benefits from the powerful multi-head self-attention mechanism, which learns token dependencies and encodes contextual information from the input. Prior work strives to attribute model decisions to individual input features with different saliency measures, but they fail to...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17533
35
14
12963-12971
official
2004.11207
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17534
Humor Knowledge Enriched Transformer for Understanding Multimodal Humor
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17534
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17534/17341
[ "Md Kamrul Hasan", "Sangwu Lee", "Wasifur Rahman", "Amir Zadeh", "Rada Mihalcea", "Louis-Philippe Morency", "Ehsan Hoque" ]
Recognizing humor from a video utterance requires understanding the verbal and non-verbal components as well as incorporating the appropriate context and external knowledge. In this paper, we propose Humor Knowledge enriched Transformer (HKT) that can capture the gist of a multimodal humorous expression by integrating ...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17534
35
14
12972-12980
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17535
Synchronous Interactive Decoding for Multilingual Neural Machine Translation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17535
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17535/17342
[ "Hao He", "Qian Wang", "Zhipeng Yu", "Yang Zhao", "Jiajun Zhang", "Chengqing Zong" ]
To simultaneously translate a source language into multiple different target languages is one of the most common scenarios of multilingual translation. However, existing methods cannot make full use of translation model information during decoding, such as intra-lingual and inter-lingual future information, and therefo...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17535
35
14
12981-12988
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17536
Show Me How To Revise: Improving Lexically Constrained Sentence Generation with XLNet
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17536
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17536/17343
[ "Xingwei He", "Victor O.K. Li" ]
Lexically constrained sentence generation allows the incorporation of prior knowledge such as lexical constraints into the output. This technique has been applied to machine translation, and dialog response generation. Previous work usually used Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling to generate lexically constrained...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17536
35
14
12989-12997
official
2109.05797
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17537
Towards Fully Automated Manga Translation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17537
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17537/17344
[ "Ryota Hinami", "Shonosuke Ishiwatari", "Kazuhiko Yasuda", "Yusuke Matsui" ]
We tackle the problem of machine translation of manga, Japanese comics. Manga translation involves two important problems in machine translation: context-aware and multimodal translation. Since text and images are mixed up in an unstructured fashion in Manga, obtaining context from the image is essential for manga tran...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17537
35
14
12998-13008
official
2012.14271
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17538
SMART: A Situation Model for Algebra Story Problems via Attributed Grammar
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17538
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17538/17345
[ "Yining Hong", "Qing Li", "Ran Gong", "Daniel Ciao", "Siyuan Huang", "Song-Chun Zhu" ]
Solving algebra story problems remains a challenging task in artificial intelligence, which requires a detailed understanding of real-world situations and a strong mathematical reasoning capability. Previous neural solvers of math word problems directly translate problem texts into equations, lacking an explicit interp...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17538
35
14
13009-13017
official
2012.14011
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17539
It Takes Two to Empathize: One to Seek and One to Provide
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17539
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17539/17346
[ "Mahshid Hosseini", "Cornelia Caragea" ]
Empathy describes the capacity to feel, understand, and emotionally engage with what other people are experiencing. People have recently started to turn to online health communities to seek empathetic support when they undergo difficult situations such as suffering from a life-threatening disease, while others are ther...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17539
35
14
13018-13026
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17541
Few-shot Learning for Multi-label Intent Detection
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17541
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17541/17348
[ "Yutai Hou", "Yongkui Lai", "Yushan Wu", "Wanxiang Che", "Ting Liu" ]
In this paper, we study the few-shot multi-label classification for user intent detection. For multi-label intent detection, state-of-the-art work estimates label-instance relevance scores and uses a threshold to select multiple associated intent labels. To determine appropriate thresholds with only a few examples, we ...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17541
35
14
13036-13044
official
2010.05256
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17542
HARGAN: Heterogeneous Argument Attention Network for Persuasiveness Prediction
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17542
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17542/17349
[ "Kuo-Yu Huang", "Hen-Hsen Huang", "Hsin-Hsi Chen" ]
Argument structure elaborates the relation among claims and premises. Previous works in persuasiveness prediction do not consider this relation in their architectures. To take argument structure information into account, this paper proposes an approach to persuasiveness prediction with a novel graph-based neural networ...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17542
35
14
13045-13054
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17519
Nested Named Entity Recognition with Partially-Observed TreeCRFs
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17519
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17519/17326
[ "Yao Fu", "Chuanqi Tan", "Mosha Chen", "Songfang Huang", "Fei Huang" ]
Named entity recognition (NER) is a well-studied task in natural language processing. However, the widely-used sequence labeling framework is difficult to detect entities with nested structures. In this work, we view nested NER as constituency parsing with partially-observed trees and model it with partially-observed T...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17519
35
14
12839-12847
official
2012.08478
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17522
Judgment Prediction via Injecting Legal Knowledge into Neural Networks
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17522
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17522/17329
[ "Leilei Gan", "Kun Kuang", "Yi Yang", "Fei Wu" ]
Legal Judgment Prediction (LJP) is a key problem in legal artificial intelligence, which is aimed to predict a law case's judgment based on a given text describing the facts of the law case. Most of the previous work treats LJP as a text classification task and generally adopts deep neural networks (DNNs) based methods...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17522
35
14
12866-12874
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17521
Paragraph-level Commonsense Transformers with Recurrent Memory
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17521
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17521/17328
[ "Saadia Gabriel", "Chandra Bhagavatula", "Vered Shwartz", "Ronan Le Bras", "Maxwell Forbes", "Yejin Choi" ]
Human understanding of narrative texts requires making commonsense inferences beyond what is stated in the text explicitly. A recent model, COMET, can generate such inferences along several dimensions such as pre- and post-conditions, motivations, and mental states of the participants. However, COMET was trained on sho...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17521
35
14
12857-12865
official
2010.01486
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17520
A Theoretical Analysis of the Repetition Problem in Text Generation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17520
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17520/17327
[ "Zihao Fu", "Wai Lam", "Anthony Man-Cho So", "Bei Shi" ]
Text generation tasks, including translation, summarization, language models, and etc. see rapid growth during recent years. Despite the remarkable achievements, the repetition problem has been observed in nearly all text generation models undermining the generation performance extensively. To solve the repetition prob...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17520
35
14
12848-12856
official
2012.14660
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17518
LRC-BERT: Latent-representation Contrastive Knowledge Distillation for Natural Language Understanding
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17518
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17518/17325
[ "Hao Fu", "Shaojun Zhou", "Qihong Yang", "Junjie Tang", "Guiquan Liu", "Kaikui Liu", "Xiaolong Li" ]
The pre-training models such as BERT have achieved great results in various natural language processing problems. However, a large number of parameters need significant amounts of memory and the consumption of inference time, which makes it difficult to deploy them on edge devices. In this work, we propose a knowledge ...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17518
35
14
12830-12838
official
2012.07335
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17503
Meta-Transfer Learning for Low-Resource Abstractive Summarization
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17503
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17503/17310
[ "Yi-Syuan Chen", "Hong-Han Shuai" ]
Neural abstractive summarization has been studied in many pieces of literature and achieves great success with the aid of large corpora. However, when encountering novel tasks, one may not always benefit from transfer learning due to the domain shifting problem, and overfitting could happen without adequate labeled exa...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17503
35
14
12692-12700
official
2102.09397
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17504
Adaptive Prior-Dependent Correction Enhanced Reinforcement Learning for Natural Language Generation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17504
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17504/17311
[ "Wei Cheng", "Ziyan Luo", "Qiyue Yin" ]
Natural language generation (NLG) is an important task with various applications like neural machine translation (NMT) and image captioning. Since deep-learning-based methods have issues of exposure bias and loss inconsistency, reinforcement learning (RL) is widely adopted in NLG tasks recently. But most RL-based metho...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17504
35
14
12701-12709
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17505
How Linguistically Fair Are Multilingual Pre-Trained Language Models?
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17505
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17505/17312
[ "Monojit Choudhury", "Amit Deshpande" ]
Massively multilingual pre-trained language models, such as mBERT and XLM-RoBERTa, have received significant attention in the recent NLP literature for their excellent capability towards crosslingual zero-shot transfer of NLP tasks. This is especially promising because a large number of languages have no or very little...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17505
35
14
12710-12718
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17506
DirectQE: Direct Pretraining for Machine Translation Quality Estimation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17506
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17506/17313
[ "Qu Cui", "Shujian Huang", "Jiahuan Li", "Xiang Geng", "Zaixiang Zheng", "Guoping Huang", "Jiajun Chen" ]
Machine Translation Quality Estimation (QE) is a task of predicting the quality of machine translations without relying on any reference. Recently, the predictor-estimator framework trains the predictor as a feature extractor, which leverages the extra parallel corpora without QE labels, achieving promising QE performa...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17506
35
14
12719-12727
official
2105.07149
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17507
We Can Explain Your Research in Layman's Terms: Towards Automating Science Journalism at Scale
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17507
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17507/17314
[ "Rumen Dangovski", "Michelle Shen", "Dawson Byrd", "Li Jing", "Desislava Tsvetkova", "Preslav Nakov", "Marin Soljačić" ]
We propose to study Automating Science Journalism (ASJ), the process of producing a layman's terms summary of a research article, as a new benchmark for long neural abstractive summarization and story generation. Automating science journalism is a challenging task as it requires paraphrasing complex scientific concepts...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17507
35
14
12728-12737
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17508
Consecutive Decoding for Speech-to-text Translation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17508
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17508/17315
[ "Qianqian Dong", "Mingxuan Wang", "Hao Zhou", "Shuang Xu", "Bo Xu", "Lei Li" ]
Speech-to-text translation (ST), which directly translates the source language speech to the target language text, has attracted intensive attention recently. However, the combination of speech recognition and machine translation in a single model poses a heavy burden on the direct cross-modal cross-lingual mapping. To...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17508
35
14
12738-12748
official
2009.09737
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17509
Listen, Understand and Translate: Triple Supervision Decouples End-to-end Speech-to-text Translation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17509
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17509/17316
[ "Qianqian Dong", "Rong Ye", "Mingxuan Wang", "Hao Zhou", "Shuang Xu", "Bo Xu", "Lei Li" ]
An end-to-end speech-to-text translation (ST) takes audio in a source language and outputs the text in a target language. Existing methods are limited by the amount of parallel corpus. Can we build a system to fully utilize signals in a parallel ST corpus? We are inspired by human understanding system which is composed...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17509
35
14
12749-12759
official
2009.09704
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17510
MultiTalk: A Highly-Branching Dialog Testbed for Diverse Conversations
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17510
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17510/17317
[ "Yao Dou", "Maxwell Forbes", "Ari Holtzman", "Yejin Choi" ]
We study conversational dialog in which there are many possible responses to a given history. We present the MultiTalk Dataset, a corpus of over 320,000 sentences of written conversational dialog that balances a high branching factor (10) with several conversation turns (6) through selective branch continuation. We mak...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17510
35
14
12760-12767
official
2102.01263
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17512
FILTER: An Enhanced Fusion Method for Cross-lingual Language Understanding
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17512
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17512/17319
[ "Yuwei Fang", "Shuohang Wang", "Zhe Gan", "Siqi Sun", "Jingjing Liu" ]
Large-scale cross-lingual language models (LM), such as mBERT, Unicoder and XLM, have achieved great success in cross-lingual representation learning. However, when applied to zero-shot cross-lingual transfer tasks, most existing methods use only single-language input for LM finetuning, without leveraging the intrinsic...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17512
35
14
12776-12784
official
2009.05166
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17513
Rethinking Boundaries: End-To-End Recognition of Discontinuous Mentions with Pointer Networks
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17513
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17513/17320
[ "Hao Fei", "Donghong Ji", "Bobo Li", "Yijiang Liu", "Yafeng Ren", "Fei Li" ]
A majority of research interests in irregular (e.g., nested or discontinuous) named entity recognition (NER) have been paid on nested entities, while discontinuous entities received limited attention. Existing work for discontinuous NER, however, either suffers from decoding ambiguity or predicting using token-level lo...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17513
35
14
12785-12793
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17514
Encoder-Decoder Based Unified Semantic Role Labeling with Label-Aware Syntax
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17514
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17514/17321
[ "Hao Fei", "Fei Li", "Bobo Li", "Donghong Ji" ]
Currently the unified semantic role labeling (SRL) that achieves predicate identification and argument role labeling in an end-to-end manner has received growing interests. Recent works show that leveraging the syntax knowledge significantly enhances the SRL performances. In this paper, we investigate a novel unified S...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17514
35
14
12794-12802
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17515
End-to-end Semantic Role Labeling with Neural Transition-based Model
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17515
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17515/17322
[ "Hao Fei", "Meishan Zhang", "Bobo Li", "Donghong Ji" ]
End-to-end semantic role labeling (SRL) has been received increasing interest. It performs the two subtasks of SRL: predicate identification and argument role labeling, jointly. Recent work is mostly focused on graph-based neural models, while the transition-based framework with neural networks which has been widely us...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17515
35
14
12803-12811
official
2101.00394
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17516
Multi-View Feature Representation for Dialogue Generation with Bidirectional Distillation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17516
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17516/17323
[ "Shaoxiong Feng", "Xuancheng Ren", "Kan Li", "Xu Sun" ]
Neural dialogue models suffer from low-quality responses when interacted in practice, demonstrating difficulty in generalization beyond training data. Recently, knowledge distillation has been used to successfully regularize the student by transferring knowledge from the teacher. However, the teacher and the student ar...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17516
35
14
12812-12820
official
2102.10780
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17517
More the Merrier: Towards Multi-Emotion and Intensity Controllable Response Generation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17517
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17517/17324
[ "Mauajama Firdaus", "Hardik Chauhan", "Asif Ekbal", "Pushpak Bhattacharyya" ]
The focus on conversational systems has recently shifted towards creating engaging agents by inculcating emotions into them. Human emotions are highly complex as humans can express multiple emotions with varying intensity in a single utterance, whereas the conversational agents convey only one emotion in their response...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17517
35
14
12821-12829
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17511
Knowledge-aware Leap-LSTM: Integrating Prior Knowledge into Leap-LSTM towards Faster Long Text Classification
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17511
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17511/17318
[ "Jinhua Du", "Yan Huang", "Karo Moilanen" ]
While widely used in industry, recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are known to have deficiencies in dealing with long sequences (e.g. slow inference, vanishing gradients etc.). Recent research has attempted to accelerate RNN models by developing mechanisms to skip irrelevant words in input. Due to the lack of labelled da...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17511
35
14
12768-12775
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17492
Learning to Rationalize for Nonmonotonic Reasoning with Distant Supervision
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17492
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17492/17299
[ "Faeze Brahman", "Vered Shwartz", "Rachel Rudinger", "Yejin Choi" ]
The black-box nature of neural models has motivated a line of research that aims to generate natural language rationales to explain why a model made certain predictions. Such rationale generation models, to date, have been trained on dataset-specific crowdsourced rationales, but this approach is costly and is not gener...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17492
35
14
12592-12601
official
2012.08012
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17491
Multilingual Transfer Learning for QA using Translation as Data Augmentation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17491
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17491/17298
[ "Mihaela Bornea", "Lin Pan", "Sara Rosenthal", "Radu Florian", "Avirup Sil" ]
Prior work on multilingual question answering has mostly focused on using large multilingual pre-trained language models (LM) to perform zero-shot language-wise learning: train a QA model on English and test on other languages. In this work, we explore strategies that improve cross-lingual transfer by bringing the mult...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17491
35
14
12583-12591
official
2012.05958
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17490
Benchmarking Knowledge-Enhanced Commonsense Question Answering via Knowledge-to-Text Transformation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17490
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17490/17297
[ "Ning Bian", "Xianpei Han", "Bo Chen", "Le Sun" ]
A fundamental ability of humans is to utilize commonsense knowledge in language understanding and question answering. In recent years, many knowledge-enhanced Commonsense Question Answering (CQA) approaches have been proposed. However, it remains unclear: (1) How far can we get by exploiting external knowledge for CQA?...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17490
35
14
12574-12582
official
2101.00760
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17489
One SPRING to Rule Them Both: Symmetric AMR Semantic Parsing and Generation without a Complex Pipeline
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17489
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17489/17296
[ "Michele Bevilacqua", "Rexhina Blloshmi", "Roberto Navigli" ]
In Text-to-AMR parsing, current state-of-the-art semantic parsers use cumbersome pipelines integrating several different modules or components, and exploit graph recategorization, i.e., a set of content-specific heuristics that are developed on the basis of the training set. However, the generalizability of graph recat...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17489
35
14
12564-12573
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17488
Knowledge-driven Natural Language Understanding of English Text and its Applications
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17488
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17488/17295
[ "Kinjal Basu", "Sarat Chandra Varanasi", "Farhad Shakerin", "Joaquín Arias", "Gopal Gupta" ]
Understanding the meaning of a text is a fundamental challenge of natural language understanding (NLU) research. An ideal NLU system should process a language in a way that is not exclusive to a single task or a dataset. Keeping this in mind, we have introduced a novel knowledge driven semantic representation approach ...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17488
35
14
12554-12563
official
2101.11707
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17487
Contextualized Rewriting for Text Summarization
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17487
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17487/17294
[ "Guangsheng Bao", "Yue Zhang" ]
Extractive summarization suffers from irrelevance, redundancy and incoherence. Existing work shows that abstractive rewriting for extractive summaries can improve the conciseness and readability. These rewriting systems consider extracted summaries as the only input, which is relatively focused but can lose important b...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17487
35
14
12544-12553
official
2102.00385
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17486
Learning to Copy Coherent Knowledge for Response Generation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17486
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17486/17293
[ "Jiaqi Bai", "Ze Yang", "Xinnian Liang", "Wei Wang", "Zhoujun Li" ]
Knowledge-driven dialog has shown remarkable performance to alleviate the problem of generating uninformative responses in the dialog system. However, incorporating knowledge coherently and accurately into response generation is still far from being solved. Previous works dropped into the paradigm of non-goal-oriented ...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17486
35
14
12535-12543
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17485
Segatron: Segment-Aware Transformer for Language Modeling and Understanding
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17485
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17485/17292
[ "He Bai", "Peng Shi", "Jimmy Lin", "Yuqing Xie", "Luchen Tan", "Kun Xiong", "Wen Gao", "Ming Li" ]
Transformers are powerful for sequence modeling. Nearly all state-of-the-art language models and pre-trained language models are based on the Transformer architecture. However, it distinguishes sequential tokens only with the token position index. We hypothesize that better contextual representations can be generated f...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17485
35
14
12526-12534
official
2004.14996
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17484
Joint Semantic Analysis with Document-Level Cross-Task Coherence Rewards
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17484
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17484/17291
[ "Rahul Aralikatte", "Mostafa Abdou", "Heather C Lent", "Daniel Hershcovich", "Anders Søgaard" ]
Coreference resolution and semantic role labeling are NLP tasks that capture different aspects of semantics, indicating respectively, which expressions refer to the same entity, and what semantic roles expressions serve in the sentence. However, they are often closely interdependent, and both generally necessitate natu...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17484
35
14
12516-12525
official
2010.05567
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17483
Multi-Dimensional Explanation of Target Variables from Documents
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17483
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17483/17290
[ "Diego Antognini", "Claudiu Musat", "Boi Faltings" ]
Automated predictions require explanations to be interpretable by humans. Past work used attention and rationale mechanisms to find words that predict the target variable of a document. Often though, they result in a tradeoff between noisy explanations or a drop in accuracy. Furthermore, rationale methods cannot captur...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17483
35
14
12507-12515
official
1909.11386
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17499
A Lightweight Neural Model for Biomedical Entity Linking
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17499
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17499/17306
[ "Lihu Chen", "Gaël Varoquaux", "Fabian M. Suchanek" ]
Biomedical entity linking aims to map biomedical mentions, such as diseases and drugs, to standard entities in a given knowledge base. The specific challenge in this context is that the same biomedical entity can have a wide range of names, including synonyms, morphological variations, and names with different word ord...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17499
35
14
12657-12665
official
2012.08844
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17493
Brain Decoding Using fNIRS
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17493
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17493/17300
[ "Lu Cao", "Dandan Huang", "Yue Zhang", "Xiaowei Jiang", "Yanan Chen" ]
Brain activation can reflect semantic information elicited by natural words and concepts. Increasing research has been conducted on decoding such neural activation patterns using representational semantic models. However, prior work decoding semantic meaning from neurophysiological responses has been largely limited to...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17493
35
14
12602-12611
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17494
Extracting Zero-shot Structured Information from Form-like Documents: Pretraining with Keys and Triggers
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17494
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17494/17301
[ "Rongyu Cao", "Ping Luo" ]
In this paper, we revisit the problem of extracting the values of a given set of key fields from form-like documents. It is the vital step to support many downstream applications, such as knowledge base construction, question answering, document comprehension and so on. Previous studies ignore the semantics of the give...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17494
35
14
12612-12620
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17495
Simple or Complex? Learning to Predict Readability of Bengali Texts
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17495
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17495/17302
[ "Susmoy Chakraborty", "Mir Tafseer Nayeem", "Wasi Uddin Ahmad" ]
Determining the readability of a text is the first step to its simplification. In this paper, we present a readability analysis tool capable of analyzing text written in the Bengali language to provide in-depth information on its readability and complexity. Despite being the 7th most spoken language in the world with 2...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17495
35
14
12621-12629
official
2012.07701
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17496
Lexically Constrained Neural Machine Translation with Explicit Alignment Guidance
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17496
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17496/17303
[ "Guanhua Chen", "Yun Chen", "Victor O.K. Li" ]
Lexically constrained neural machine translation (NMT), which leverages pre-specified translation to constrain NMT, has practical significance in interactive translation and NMT domain adaption. Previous work either modify the decoding algorithm or train the model on augmented dataset. These methods suffer from either ...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17496
35
14
12630-12638
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17497
Aspect-Level Sentiment-Controllable Review Generation with Mutual Learning Framework
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17497
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17497/17304
[ "Huimin Chen", "Yankai Lin", "Fanchao Qi", "Jinyi Hu", "Peng Li", "Jie Zhou", "Maosong Sun" ]
Review generation, aiming to automatically generate review text according to the given information, is proposed to assist in the unappealing review writing. However, most of existing methods only consider the overall sentiments of reviews and cannot achieve aspect-level sentiment control. Even though some previous stud...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17497
35
14
12639-12647
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17498
Weakly-Supervised Hierarchical Models for Predicting Persuasive Strategies in Good-faith Textual Requests
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17498
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17498/17305
[ "Jiaao Chen", "Diyi Yang" ]
Modeling persuasive language has the potential to better facilitate our decision-making processes. Despite its importance, computational modeling of persuasion is still in its infancy, largely due to the lack of benchmark datasets that can provide quantitative labels of persuasive strategies to expedite this line of re...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17498
35
14
12648-12656
official
2101.06351
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17500
Bidirectional Machine Reading Comprehension for Aspect Sentiment Triplet Extraction
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17500
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17500/17307
[ "Shaowei Chen", "Yu Wang", "Jie Liu", "Yuelin Wang" ]
Aspect sentiment triplet extraction (ASTE), which aims to identify aspects from review sentences along with their corresponding opinion expressions and sentiments, is an emerging task in fine-grained opinion mining. Since ASTE consists of multiple subtasks, including opinion entity extraction, relation detection, and s...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17500
35
14
12666-12674
official
2103.07665
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17501
Empower Distantly Supervised Relation Extraction with Collaborative Adversarial Training
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17501
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17501/17308
[ "Tao Chen", "Haochen Shi", "Liyuan Liu", "Siliang Tang", "Jian Shao", "Zhigang Chen", "Yueting Zhuang" ]
With recent advances in distantly supervised (DS) relation extraction (RE), considerable attention is attracted to leverage multi-instance learning (MIL) to distill high-quality supervision from the noisy DS. Here, we go beyond label noise and identify the key bottleneck of DS-MIL to be its low data utilization: as hig...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17501
35
14
12675-12682
official
2106.10835
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17502
Reasoning in Dialog: Improving Response Generation by Context Reading Comprehension
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17502
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17502/17309
[ "Xiuying Chen", "Zhi Cui", "Jiayi Zhang", "Chen Wei", "Jianwei Cui", "Bin Wang", "Dongyan Zhao", "Rui Yan" ]
In multi-turn dialog, utterances do not always take the full form of sentences (Carbonell 1983), which naturally makes understanding the dialog context more difficult. However, it is essential to fully grasp the dialog context to generate a reasonable response. Hence, in this paper, we propose to improve the response g...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17502
35
14
12683-12691
official
2012.07410
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17478
GATE: Graph Attention Transformer Encoder for Cross-lingual Relation and Event Extraction
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17478
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17478/17285
[ "Wasi Uddin Ahmad", "Nanyun Peng", "Kai-Wei Chang" ]
Recent progress in cross-lingual relation and event extraction use graph convolutional networks (GCNs) with universal dependency parses to learn language-agnostic sentence representations such that models trained on one language can be applied to other languages. However, GCNs struggle to model words with long-range de...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17478
35
14
12462-12470
official
2010.03009
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17482
Enhancing Scientific Papers Summarization with Citation Graph
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17482
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17482/17289
[ "Chenxin An", "Ming Zhong", "Yiran Chen", "Danqing Wang", "Xipeng Qiu", "Xuanjing Huang" ]
Previous work for text summarization in scientific domain mainly focused on the content of the input document, but seldom considering its citation network. However, scientific papers are full of uncommon domain-specific terms, making it almost impossible for the model to understand its true meaning without the help of ...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17482
35
14
12498-12506
official
2104.03057
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17481
Unsupervised Opinion Summarization with Content Planning
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17481
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17481/17288
[ "Reinald Kim Amplayo", "Stefanos Angelidis", "Mirella Lapata" ]
The recent success of deep learning techniques for abstractive summarization is predicated on the availability of large-scale datasets. When summarizing reviews (e.g., for products or movies), such training data is neither available nor can be easily sourced, motivating the development of methods which rely on syntheti...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17481
35
14
12489-12497
official
2012.07808
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17480
Segmentation of Tweets with URLs and its Applications to Sentiment Analysis
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17480
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17480/17287
[ "Abdullah Aljebreen", "Weiyi Meng", "Eduard Dragut" ]
An important means for disseminating information in social media platforms is by including URLs that point to external sources in user posts. In Twitter, we estimate that about 21% of the daily stream of English-language tweets contain URLs. We notice that NLP tools make little attempt at understanding the relationship...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17480
35
14
12480-12488
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17479
Empirical Regularization for Synthetic Sentence Pairs in Unsupervised Neural Machine Translation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17479
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17479/17286
[ "Xi Ai", "Bin Fang" ]
UNMT tackles translation on monolingual corpora in two required languages. Since there is no explicitly cross-lingual signal, pre-training and synthetic sentence pairs are significant to the success of UNMT. In this work, we empirically study the core training procedure of UNMT to analyze the synthetic sentence pairs o...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17479
35
14
12471-12479
official
null
null
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17641
Exploring Explainable Selection to Control Abstractive Summarization
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17641
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17641/17448
[ "Haonan Wang", "Yang Gao", "Yu Bai", "Mirella Lapata", "Heyan Huang" ]
Like humans, document summarization models can interpret a document’s contents in a number of ways. Unfortunately, the neural models of today are largely black boxes that provide little explanation of how or why they generated a summary in the way they did. Therefore, to begin prying open the black box and to inject a ...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17641
35
15
13933-13941
official
2004.11779
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17623
Learning from the Best: Rationalizing Predictions by Adversarial Information Calibration
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17623
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17623/17430
[ "Lei Sha", "Oana-Maria Camburu", "Thomas Lukasiewicz" ]
Explaining the predictions of AI models is paramount in safety-critical applications, such as in legal or medical domains. One form of explanation for a prediction is an extractive rationale, i.e., a subset of features of an instance that lead the model to give its prediction on the instance. Previous works on generati...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17623
35
15
13771-13779
official
2012.08884
title_judge
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17624
Nutri-bullets: Summarizing Health Studies by Composing Segments
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17624
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17624/17431
[ "Darsh J Shah", "Lili Yu", "Tao Lei", "Regina Barzilay" ]
We introduce Nutri-bullets, a multi-document summarization task for health and nutrition. First, we present two datasets of food and health summaries from multiple scientific studies. Furthermore, we propose a novel extract-compose model to solve the problem in the regime of limited parallel data. We explicitly select ...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17624
35
15
13780-13788
official
2103.11921
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17625
DialogXL: All-in-One XLNet for Multi-Party Conversation Emotion Recognition
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17625
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17625/17432
[ "Weizhou Shen", "Junqing Chen", "Xiaojun Quan", "Zhixian Xie" ]
This paper presents our pioneering effort for emotion recognition in conversation (ERC) with pre-trained language models. Unlike regular documents, conversational utterances appear alternately from different parties and are usually organized as hierarchical structures in previous work. Such structures are not conducive...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17625
35
15
13789-13797
official
2012.08695
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17626
SongMASS: Automatic Song Writing with Pre-training and Alignment Constraint
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17626
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17626/17433
[ "Zhonghao Sheng", "Kaitao Song", "Xu Tan", "Yi Ren", "Wei Ye", "Shikun Zhang", "Tao Qin" ]
Automatic song writing aims to compose a song (lyric and/or melody) by machine, which is an interesting topic in both academia and industry. In automatic song writing, lyric-to-melody generation and melody-to-lyric generation are two important tasks, both of which usually suffer from the following challenges: 1) the pa...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17626
35
15
13798-13805
official
2012.05168
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17627
Learning Contextual Representations for Semantic Parsing with Generation-Augmented Pre-Training
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17627
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17627/17434
[ "Peng Shi", "Patrick Ng", "Zhiguo Wang", "Henghui Zhu", "Alexander Hanbo Li", "Jun Wang", "Cicero Nogueira dos Santos", "Bing Xiang" ]
Most recently, there has been significant interest in learning contextual representations for various NLP tasks, by leveraging large scale text corpora to train powerful language models with self-supervised learning objectives, such as Masked Language Model (MLM). Based on a pilot study, we observe three issues of exis...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17627
35
15
13806-13814
official
2012.10309
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17628
A Simple and Effective Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning Framework for Aspect Detection
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17628
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17628/17435
[ "Tian Shi", "Liuqing Li", "Ping Wang", "Chandan K. Reddy" ]
Unsupervised aspect detection (UAD) aims at automatically extracting interpretable aspects and identifying aspect-specific segments (such as sentences) from online reviews. However, recent deep learning based topic models, specifically aspect-based autoencoder, suffer from several problems such as extracting noisy aspe...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17628
35
15
13815-13824
official
2009.09107
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17629
Fact-Enhanced Synthetic News Generation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17629
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17629/17436
[ "Kai Shu", "Yichuan Li", "Kaize Ding", "Huan Liu" ]
The advanced text generation methods have witnessed great success in text summarization, language translation, and synthetic news generation. However, these techniques can be abused to generate disinformation and fake news. To better understand the potential threats of synthetic news, we develop a novel generation meth...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17629
35
15
13825-13833
official
2012.04778
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17630
Improving Commonsense Causal Reasoning by Adversarial Training and Data Augmentation
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17630
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17630/17437
[ "Ieva Staliūnaitė", "Philip John Gorinski", "Ignacio Iacobacci" ]
Determining the plausibility of causal relations between clauses is a commonsense reasoning task that requires complex inference ability. The general approach to this task is to train a large pretrained language model on a specific dataset. However, the available training data for the task is often scarce, which leads ...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17630
35
15
13834-13842
official
2101.04966
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17631
Re-TACRED: Addressing Shortcomings of the TACRED Dataset
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17631
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17631/17438
[ "George Stoica", "Emmanouil Antonios Platanios", "Barnabas Poczos" ]
TACRED is one of the largest and most widely used sentence-level relation extraction datasets. Proposed models that are evaluated using this dataset consistently set new state-of-the-art performance. However, they still exhibit large error rates despite leveraging external knowledge and unsupervised pretraining on larg...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17631
35
15
13843-13850
official
2104.08398
title_snapshot
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17633
RpBERT: A Text-image Relation Propagation-based BERT Model for Multimodal NER
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/17633
https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/download/17633/17440
[ "Lin Sun", "Jiquan Wang", "Kai Zhang", "Yindu Su", "Fangsheng Weng" ]
Recently multimodal named entity recognition (MNER) has utilized images to improve the accuracy of NER in tweets. However, most of the multimodal methods use attention mechanisms to extract visual clues regardless of whether the text and image are relevant. Practically, the irrelevant text-image pairs account for a lar...
main
Speech and Natural Language Processing
10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17633
35
15
13860-13868
official
2102.02967
title_snapshot