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Optimization-Based Algebraic Multigrid Coarsening Using Reinforcement Learning
https://openreview.net/forum?id=xXYjxli-2i
[ "Ali Taghibakhshi", "Scott MacLachlan", "Luke Olson", "Matthew West" ]
Poster
null
Large sparse linear systems of equations are ubiquitous in science and engineering, such as those arising from discretizations of partial differential equations. Algebraic multigrid (AMG) methods are one of the most common methods of solving such linear systems, with an extensive body of underlying mathematical theory....
[ "Algebraic Multigrid", "Reinforcement Learning", "Graph Partitioning" ]
Providing a reinforcement learning method utilizing graph neural networks for algebraic multigrid coarsening, outperforming existing algorithms.
7,640
2106.01854
title_snapshot
[ -0.05815253034234047, -0.016800224781036377, 0.032957665622234344, 0.033165041357278824, 0.02838747389614582, 0.024072987958788872, 0.006627056282013655, -0.019798411056399345, -0.03334624320268631, -0.05930153653025627, 0.02226252853870392, 0.00974844116717577, -0.07999870926141739, 0.039...
Deep inference of latent dynamics with spatio-temporal super-resolution using selective backpropagation through time
https://openreview.net/forum?id=9pt6F8w1Jgs
[ "Feng Zhu", "Andrew R Sedler", "Harrison A Grier", "Nauman Ahad", "Mark A. Davenport", "Matthew Kaufman", "Andrea Giovannucci", "Chethan Pandarinath" ]
Poster
null
Modern neural interfaces allow access to the activity of up to a million neurons within brain circuits. However, bandwidth limits often create a trade-off between greater spatial sampling (more channels or pixels) and the temporal frequency of sampling. Here we demonstrate that it is possible to obtain spatio-temporal ...
[ "Computational neuroscience", "Systems neuroscience", "Neural population dynamics", "intermittent sampling", "Electrophysiology", "Calcium imaging", "Brain-computer interfaces", "Neuroscience", "Neuroprosthetics", "Neural coding", "Motor control", "Sequential autoencoders" ]
We develop a novel learning rule for backpropagating loss in neuroscientific time series data with intermittent sampling, enabling sequential autoencoders to increase spatiotemporal resolution in electrophysiology and calcium imaging datasets.
11,666
2111.00070
title_snapshot
[ -0.029901579022407532, -0.014953955076634884, 0.004664988722652197, 0.019893571734428406, 0.042666833847761154, 0.022424062713980675, 0.04348713532090187, 0.004437449853867292, -0.03885837271809578, -0.046318233013153076, 0.010619421489536762, -0.0000788250908954069, -0.030512576922774315, ...
Skipping the Frame-Level: Event-Based Piano Transcription With Neural Semi-CRFs
https://openreview.net/forum?id=DGA8XbJ8FVd
[ "Yujia Yan", "Frank Cwitkowitz", "Zhiyao Duan" ]
Poster
null
Piano transcription systems are typically optimized to estimate pitch activity at each frame of audio. They are often followed by carefully designed heuristics and post-processing algorithms to estimate note events from the frame-level predictions. Recent methods have also framed piano transcription as a multi-task lea...
[ "Music", "Audio", "Piano Transcrition", "Music Transcription", "Semi-Markov", "CRFs", "Sound Event Detection", "Music Information Retrieval" ]
We propose a novel piano transcription system that is simple, fast, and well-performing.
5,577
null
null
[ -0.0071775903925299644, -0.002185099758207798, -0.004759327042847872, 0.020165584981441498, 0.04325293004512787, 0.009234301745891571, 0.028095025569200516, 0.010471214540302753, -0.04530242457985878, -0.054397713392972946, -0.01102480199187994, 0.02224799431860447, -0.03778969496488571, 0...
Active Learning of Convex Halfspaces on Graphs
https://openreview.net/forum?id=O-fOgeI_D-B
[ "Maximilian Thiessen", "Thomas Gärtner" ]
Poster
null
We systematically study the query complexity of learning geodesically convex halfspaces on graphs. Geodesic convexity is a natural generalisation of Euclidean convexity and allows the definition of convex sets and halfspaces on graphs. We prove an upper bound on the query complexity linear in the treewidth and the mini...
[ "active learning", "learning theory", "semi-supervised learning", "transduction", "vertex classification", "graphs", "convexity theory", "geodesic convexity", "shortest paths", "halfspaces", "query complexity" ]
We systematically study the query complexity of learning geodesically convex halfspaces on a vertex-labelled graph.
9,657
null
null
[ -0.019333655014634132, -0.00702654616907239, 0.012278370559215546, 0.025773804634809494, 0.004383044317364693, 0.005591831170022488, 0.016778524965047836, 0.015986386686563492, -0.02684909850358963, -0.04323064535856247, -0.02638588659465313, -0.010291771963238716, -0.07552620023488998, 0....
Nested Variational Inference
https://openreview.net/forum?id=kBrHzFtwdp
[ "Heiko Zimmermann", "Hao Wu", "Babak Esmaeili", "Jan-Willem van de Meent" ]
Poster
null
We develop nested variational inference (NVI), a family of methods that learn proposals for nested importance samplers by minimizing an forward or reverse KL divergence at each level of nesting. NVI is applicable to many commonly-used importance sampling strategies and provides a mechanism for learning intermediate den...
[ "Variational Inference", "Importance Sampling", "Monte Carlo methods" ]
null
9,656
2106.11302
title_snapshot
[ 0.0062095290049910545, 0.007749610580503941, 0.009917126968502998, 0.04968733340501785, 0.03509967774152756, 0.06785953044891357, 0.0350043848156929, -0.0032388465479016304, -0.025131355971097946, -0.059136372059583664, 0.02140752226114273, -0.0010632036719471216, -0.06816934049129486, 0.0...
Row-clustering of a Point Process-valued Matrix
https://openreview.net/forum?id=YXy_2b5wufe
[ "Lihao Yin", "Ganggang Xu", "Huiyan Sang", "Yongtao Guan" ]
Poster
null
Structured point process data harvested from various platforms poses new challenges to the machine learning community. To cluster repeatedly observed marked point processes, we propose a novel mixture model of multi-level marked point processes for identifying potential heterogeneity in the observed data. Specifically,...
[ "Expectation-Solution Algorithm", "Functional Principal Component Analysis", "Marked Point Processes", "Model-based Clustering", "Semiparametric Model" ]
We propose a mixture model of multi-level marked point processes for clustering repeatedly observed marked event sequences
11,369
2110.01207
title_snapshot
[ 0.0001055505927070044, -0.03336646407842636, 0.008674166165292263, 0.0077547044493258, 0.0321834459900856, 0.052496105432510376, 0.015623662620782852, 0.0001377825828967616, -0.02088133618235588, -0.0400078259408474, 0.007339754607528448, -0.02460338920354843, -0.0506255216896534, -0.01117...
On learning sparse vectors from mixture of responses
https://openreview.net/forum?id=6k0bAbb6m6
[ "Nikita Polyanskii" ]
Poster
null
In this paper, we address two learning problems. Suppose a family of $\ell$ unknown sparse vectors is fixed, where each vector has at most $k$ non-zero elements. In the first problem, we concentrate on robust learning the supports of all vectors from the family using a sequence of noisy responses. Each response to a q...
[ "sparse vectors", "mixture of binary linear classifiers", "1-bit compessed sensing", "query complexity", "noisy measurements" ]
null
11,264
null
null
[ 0.0054166847839951515, -0.009777014143764973, 0.015591283328831196, 0.013316408731043339, 0.033237628638744354, 0.0245237834751606, 0.011013010516762733, 0.005920823663473129, -0.03335139900445938, -0.047530122101306915, -0.004039970226585865, 0.007664846256375313, -0.06537048518657684, -0...
Contextual Recommendations and Low-Regret Cutting-Plane Algorithms
https://openreview.net/forum?id=45GfBQYtYlp
[ "Sreenivas Gollapudi", "Guru Guruganesh", "Kostas Kollias", "Pasin Manurangsi", "Renato Paes Leme", "Jon Schneider" ]
Poster
null
We consider the following variant of contextual linear bandits motivated by routing applications in navigational engines and recommendation systems. We wish to learn a hidden $d$-dimensional value $w^*$. Every round, we are presented with a subset $\mathcal{X}_t \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ of possible actions. If we choos...
[ "Online Learning", "Convex Geometry", "Separation Oracles", "Linear Bandits", "Contextual Bandits" ]
We consider variants of the linear contextual bandit problem where we only receive the best arm as feedback.
11,257
2106.04819
title_snapshot
[ 0.006289813667535782, -0.00027359373052604496, -0.011817608959972858, 0.03223099932074547, 0.03693832829594612, 0.02677099034190178, 0.020536620169878006, 0.018490344285964966, -0.009772997349500656, -0.06558340042829514, -0.024069972336292267, 0.0062891459092497826, -0.05008324980735779, ...
A Stochastic Newton Algorithm for Distributed Convex Optimization
https://openreview.net/forum?id=5BD4_awH4Fd
[ "Brian Bullins", "Kumar Kshitij Patel", "Ohad Shamir", "Nathan Srebro", "Blake Woodworth" ]
Poster
null
We propose and analyze a stochastic Newton algorithm for homogeneous distributed stochastic convex optimization, where each machine can calculate stochastic gradients of the same population objective, as well as stochastic Hessian-vector products (products of an independent unbiased estimator of the Hessian of the popu...
[ "Distributed Optimization", "Stochastic Optimization", "Federated Learning", "Newton's Method" ]
We propose and analyze a stochastic Newton algorithm for homogeneous distributed convex optimization based on efficiently solving quadratic objectives in parallel with only a single round of communication.
9,632
2110.02954
title_snapshot
[ -0.020830200985074043, -0.0017938094679266214, 0.005929398816078901, 0.039739515632390976, 0.015977591276168823, 0.05366450920701027, 0.04679068922996521, 0.02907431498169899, -0.03391202539205551, -0.05124108865857124, 0.003372112289071083, -0.018531454727053642, -0.04872636869549751, -0....
Efficient Learning of Discrete-Continuous Computation Graphs
https://openreview.net/forum?id=TLIHuw3gcQB
[ "David Friede", "Mathias Niepert" ]
Poster
null
Numerous models for supervised and reinforcement learning benefit from combinations of discrete and continuous model components. End-to-end learnable discrete-continuous models are compositional, tend to generalize better, and are more interpretable. A popular approach to building discrete-continuous computation graphs...
[ "Discrete-Continuous Learning", "Stochastic Computation Graphs", "Gumbel-softmax Trick" ]
We propose two new strategies to enable efficient learning of discrete-continuous computation graphs with multiple stochastic nodes.
10,964
2307.14193
title_snapshot
[ -0.02039969339966774, -0.01310370396822691, -0.007638563401997089, 0.06171854957938194, 0.025712179020047188, 0.021656213328242302, 0.01899847574532032, 0.018821194767951965, 0.0004753793473355472, -0.033992499113082886, -0.006644419860094786, -0.0007366795325651765, -0.07784101366996765, ...
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