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The dataset viewer is not available for this split.
Cannot load the dataset split (in streaming mode) to extract the first rows.
Error code:   StreamingRowsError
Exception:    CastError
Message:      Couldn't cast
title: string
document_label: string
subject_domains: list<item: string>
  child 0, item: string
subject_summary: string
panel_titles: list<item: string>
  child 0, item: string
variables: list<item: struct<name: string, unit: struct<source_text: string>, axis_roles: list<item: string>, s (... 85 chars omitted)
  child 0, item: struct<name: string, unit: struct<source_text: string>, axis_roles: list<item: string>, statistical_ (... 73 chars omitted)
      child 0, name: string
      child 1, unit: struct<source_text: string>
          child 0, source_text: string
      child 2, axis_roles: list<item: string>
          child 0, item: string
      child 3, statistical_forms: list<item: struct<source_text: string, normalized_value: string>>
          child 0, item: struct<source_text: string, normalized_value: string>
              child 0, source_text: string
              child 1, normalized_value: string
dimensions: list<item: struct<name: string, categories: list<item: struct<source_text: string>>>>
  child 0, item: struct<name: string, categories: list<item: struct<source_text: string>>>
      child 0, name: string
      child 1, categories: list<item: struct<source_text: string>>
          child 0, item: struct<source_text: string>
              child 0, source_text: string
population_group: string
visualization_types: list<item: struct<normalized_value: string>>
  child 0, item: struct<normalized_value: string>
      child 0, normalized_value: string
temporal_coverage: struct<period: struct<source_text: string, start: string, end: string, relation: string, precision:  (... 8 chars omitted)
  child 0, period: struct<source_text: string, start: string, end: string, relation: string, precision: string>
      child 0, source_text: string
      child 1, start: string
      child 2, end: string
      child 3, relation: string
      child 4, precision: string
geographic_coverage: struct<locations: list<item: struct<source_text: string>>>
  child 0, locations: list<item: struct<source_text: string>>
      child 0, item: struct<source_text: string>
          child 0, source_text: string
provenance: struct<sources: list<item: struct<name: string>>>
  child 0, sources: list<item: struct<name: string>>
      child 0, item: struct<name: string>
          child 0, name: string
languages: list<item: struct<tag: string>>
  child 0, item: struct<tag: string>
      child 0, tag: string
analysis_methods: list<item: string>
  child 0, item: string
interpretive_notes: list<item: string>
  child 0, item: string
to
{'title': Value('string'), 'document_label': Value('string'), 'subject_summary': Value('string'), 'panel_titles': List(Value('string')), 'variables': List({'name': Value('string'), 'axis_roles': List(Value('string')), 'statistical_forms': List({'source_text': Value('string'), 'normalized_value': Value('string')})}), 'population_group': Value('string'), 'visualization_types': List({'normalized_value': Value('string')}), 'languages': List({'tag': Value('string')}), 'interpretive_notes': List(Value('string')), 'analysis_methods': List(Value('string'))}
because column names don't match
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/utils.py", line 147, in get_rows_or_raise
                  return get_rows(
                      dataset=dataset,
                  ...<4 lines>...
                      column_names=column_names,
                  )
                File "/src/libs/libcommon/src/libcommon/utils.py", line 272, in decorator
                  return func(*args, **kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/utils.py", line 127, in get_rows
                  rows_plus_one = list(itertools.islice(safe_iter(ds, dataset=dataset), rows_max_number + 1))
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/utils.py", line 483, in safe_iter
                  yield from ds.decode(False) if ds.features else ds
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2951, in __iter__
                  for key, example in ex_iterable:
                                      ^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2461, in __iter__
                  for key, pa_table in self._iter_arrow():
                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2486, in _iter_arrow
                  for key, pa_table in self.ex_iterable._iter_arrow():
                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 547, in _iter_arrow
                  for key, pa_table in iterator:
                                       ^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 430, in _iter_arrow
                  for key, pa_table in self.generate_tables_fn(**gen_kwags):
                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 343, in _generate_tables
                  self._cast_table(pa_table, json_field_paths=json_field_paths),
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 132, in _cast_table
                  pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self.info.features.arrow_schema)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2378, in table_cast
                  return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2306, in cast_table_to_schema
                  raise CastError(
                  ...<3 lines>...
                  )
              datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
              title: string
              document_label: string
              subject_domains: list<item: string>
                child 0, item: string
              subject_summary: string
              panel_titles: list<item: string>
                child 0, item: string
              variables: list<item: struct<name: string, unit: struct<source_text: string>, axis_roles: list<item: string>, s (... 85 chars omitted)
                child 0, item: struct<name: string, unit: struct<source_text: string>, axis_roles: list<item: string>, statistical_ (... 73 chars omitted)
                    child 0, name: string
                    child 1, unit: struct<source_text: string>
                        child 0, source_text: string
                    child 2, axis_roles: list<item: string>
                        child 0, item: string
                    child 3, statistical_forms: list<item: struct<source_text: string, normalized_value: string>>
                        child 0, item: struct<source_text: string, normalized_value: string>
                            child 0, source_text: string
                            child 1, normalized_value: string
              dimensions: list<item: struct<name: string, categories: list<item: struct<source_text: string>>>>
                child 0, item: struct<name: string, categories: list<item: struct<source_text: string>>>
                    child 0, name: string
                    child 1, categories: list<item: struct<source_text: string>>
                        child 0, item: struct<source_text: string>
                            child 0, source_text: string
              population_group: string
              visualization_types: list<item: struct<normalized_value: string>>
                child 0, item: struct<normalized_value: string>
                    child 0, normalized_value: string
              temporal_coverage: struct<period: struct<source_text: string, start: string, end: string, relation: string, precision:  (... 8 chars omitted)
                child 0, period: struct<source_text: string, start: string, end: string, relation: string, precision: string>
                    child 0, source_text: string
                    child 1, start: string
                    child 2, end: string
                    child 3, relation: string
                    child 4, precision: string
              geographic_coverage: struct<locations: list<item: struct<source_text: string>>>
                child 0, locations: list<item: struct<source_text: string>>
                    child 0, item: struct<source_text: string>
                        child 0, source_text: string
              provenance: struct<sources: list<item: struct<name: string>>>
                child 0, sources: list<item: struct<name: string>>
                    child 0, item: struct<name: string>
                        child 0, name: string
              languages: list<item: struct<tag: string>>
                child 0, item: struct<tag: string>
                    child 0, tag: string
              analysis_methods: list<item: string>
                child 0, item: string
              interpretive_notes: list<item: string>
                child 0, item: string
              to
              {'title': Value('string'), 'document_label': Value('string'), 'subject_summary': Value('string'), 'panel_titles': List(Value('string')), 'variables': List({'name': Value('string'), 'axis_roles': List(Value('string')), 'statistical_forms': List({'source_text': Value('string'), 'normalized_value': Value('string')})}), 'population_group': Value('string'), 'visualization_types': List({'normalized_value': Value('string')}), 'languages': List({'tag': Value('string')}), 'interpretive_notes': List(Value('string')), 'analysis_methods': List(Value('string'))}
              because column names don't match

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Data Snapshot Metadata Gold

This dataset contains human-reviewed metadata for 102 data snapshots: figures and tables extracted from institutional documents. Each JSON file describes one snapshot image in the ai4data/data-snapshot dataset.

This repository contains snapshot-level metadata only. It does not contain the snapshot images or the separate source-document metadata published in ai4data/data-snapshot.

Dataset structure

All records are currently assigned to the train split.

Source collection Figures Tables Total
UNHCR 17 17 34
PRWP 17 17 34
Refugee 17 17 34
Total 51 51 102

The repository is organized by source collection and snapshot type:

data_snapshot_metadata_gold/
β”œβ”€β”€ prwp/{figure,table}/*.json
β”œβ”€β”€ refugee/{figure,table}/*.json
β”œβ”€β”€ unhcr/{figure,table}/*.json
β”œβ”€β”€ data_snapshot_metadata_schema_v1.4.schema.json
└── README.md

Metadata filenames follow this convention:

{source_document}_{figure|table}_{index}.json

The corresponding snapshot has the same basename and a .png extension in ai4data/data-snapshot. Source-document names may contain underscores, so use the full basename for matching rather than splitting on every underscore.

Loading the dataset

from datasets import load_dataset

dataset = load_dataset(
    "ai4data/data_snapshot_metadata_gold",
    split="train",
)

Metadata schema

The records conform to Data Snapshot Metadata Schema v1.4. The included data_snapshot_metadata_schema_v1.4.schema.json is a frozen, generated JSON Schema for this dataset release.

The canonical schema is implemented in Pydantic. This release is pinned to commit 2b317a4d95b1c929b32c790b678646fdfca16eef.

The JSON Schema uses JSON Schema Draft 2020-12. The complete field definitions, constraints, descriptions, and examples are provided in the schema file.

Schema v1.4 is fixed for this gold release. Subsequent schema changes will use a new version, beginning with v1.5, and will require a separate metadata review and dataset update.

Dataset creation

The metadata was initially produced through model-assisted structured extraction from data snapshot images. The generated records were subsequently reviewed and corrected by a human annotator against the images. Source-document metadata was not supplied to the extraction model.

"Gold" means human-reviewed. It does not imply that every field is objectively unambiguous or independently verified against the complete source document.

All 102 records were validated against the canonical Schema v1.4 Pydantic model before publication.

Intended uses

The dataset supports work on:

  • structured metadata extraction from figures and tables;
  • evaluation of schema-constrained extraction systems;
  • metadata quality review and error analysis; and
  • research on describing data-bearing content in institutional documents.

Limitations

  • The dataset contains 102 selected snapshots and is not representative of all institutional documents or visualization types.
  • Metadata is based on evidence visible in each snapshot image. Relevant context elsewhere in the source document may not be represented.
  • Some fields require interpretation and may admit more than one reasonable annotation.
  • The current release contains only a train split. Train/test assignments will be defined in a later dataset release.

License

The metadata in this repository is released under the MIT License. Snapshot images are not included here and remain subject to the licensing and attribution terms of their source dataset and original publishers.

Paper and citation

[TBD]

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