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fcv-data-use-paper

input stringlengths 67 20k	meta stringclasses 3 values	output dict
6. Robustness Checks 6. 1. Sample attrition Many challenges were encountered during survey implementation, due to the context – the densely populated and impoverished communities in and around Monrovia are difficult settings in which to find and track respondents — as well as the transience of a young study population....	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
7 Annex 9 describes the distribution of refined fuel products by overall consumption decile, based on the 2004 National Household Survey. 8 About 15 percent of the population was defined as poor in 2008. Subsidies Capital invest't Social programs _Source: Ministry of Finance, 2008 APBN-P, assuming oil at US$95;_ _soci...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "2004 National Household Survey" ], "descriptive_data": [ "social program expenditure data from 2008 APBN" ], "vague_data": [ "monthly data on fuel consumption", "data from the Ministry of Finance" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "n...
The activity monitoring dashboard provides a consolidated real-time view of implementation progress across the three project components. It is updated daily by the MIS system's automated batch processes and accessed by national and regional coordinators through a password-protected web portal. Dashboard visualizations ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
the original variables used to predict fragility as controls without changing results. It is only in the post-war period that exclusion and refugees become a factor that inﬂuences foreign investment ﬂows. Finally, the results we ﬁnd are robust across all datasets of foreign investment we use. These results make it at l...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "ONDD data" ], "descriptive_data": [ "data on political short and mid-term credit risk" ], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific pro...
4 policy relevance, which is that it could show how differences in camp location and administration affect refugees. This paper aims to analyze how the living arrangement (camp vs. out-of-camp) affects Syrian refugees'QOL by studying the case of Syrian refugees hosted in Jordan. Besides its policy relevance, another re...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
sanitation including a lack of latrines, and fragile livelihood strategies; others reside in shared and overcrowded rental accommodation, or with relatives. Returnees : In 2016, more than 600,000 documented and undocumented Afghans returned from Pakistan and Iran including 372,577 registered refugees who returned ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
If registration is linked to the provision of services or other entitlements, there may be strong incentives to register births and new arrivals and weak incentives to deregister, leading to the inflation of the register over time or even instances of fraud and abuse (e. g. multiple registration, “ borrowing children ”...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "refugee register" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a...
Produced by the Research Support Team Abstract The Policy Research Working Paper Series disseminates the findings of work in progress to encourage the exchange of ideas about development issues. An objective of the series is to get the findings out quickly, even if the presentations are less than fully polished. The pa...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "nationwide survey" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as ...
(1) GDP growth, (2) agricultural GDP value added, (3) industrial GDP value added, and (4) poverty growth, (2) agricultural GDP value added (%), (3) industrial GDP value added (%), and (4) poverty <!-- PAGE 28 --> ###### _References_ Alley, William: The Palmer Drought Severity Index: Limitations and Assumptions, ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Palmer Drought Severity Index" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "agricultural GDP value added" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific pro...
standard ﬁxed or random eﬀect approach is not suﬃcient to ensure correct inference; clustering standard errors by individual is necessary. This is what we do. Having described how the dependent variable is constructed, we turn to regressors. We begin by describing how we construct an estimate of g E [yhs \| zh], the lev...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "1995 / 96 NLSS data", "NLSS survey" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, que...
The vulnerability of the Internally Displaced People in SSA has certainly been overlooked for too long, but the increased support provided by UNHCR is an encouraging but challenging sign in that respect. Figure 3. Refugees and Internally Displaced People in SSA, 2003 ‐ 2013 Source: Note: Refugee data are from the UNHCR...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "UNHCR statistical population online dataset" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, ...
such as education and caste. We also construct measures of social proximity between a migrant ’ s place of birth and each possible destination, using detailed available data on ethnicity, caste, language, and religion. We also investigate a number of factors that may inﬂuence the choice of migration destination but hav...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "2001 population Census data" ], "descriptive_data": [ "LSMS survey data" ], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that ...
Introducing the UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset. Journal of Peace Research. 1989-2019. 50 (4). Taylor, J., M. Filipski, and M. Alloush (2016). Economic impact of refugees. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113 (27), 7449 – 53. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (2020). Global Trends: Forced Di...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Ethnic Power Relations Data Set Family", "UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a spe...
ethnic group e at time t. It can also be expressed as one minus the Herfindahl index (Alesina et al., 2016). The EP index gives more weight to intergroup differences at the expense of within group homo- geneity. It can be defined as (Esteban and Ray, 1994, 1999; Montalvo and Reynal-Querol, 2005) 14 EPjt = Nrt X e = 1 (...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Afrobarometer survey", "EPR-ER 2019 dataset" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be c...
Methods Research Design and Data Collection Strategy This household survey was commissioned by The World Bank and carried out by the Center for Evaluation and Development between December 2023 and February 2024 in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Households were selected based on being located in the catchment area of one...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
[8] F. N. P. Nimoh, T. P. Beltramo, J. R. Fix, F. K. Appler, U. J. Pape, and L. A. Rios Rivera, ‘Understanding the Socioeconomic Conditions of the Stateless Shona Community in Kenya: Results from the 2019 Socioeconomic Survey’, Dec. 2020. Accessed: Apr. 02, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://documents.worldbank.org/en/...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "2019 Socioeconomic Survey", "Kenya Demographic and Health Survey 2022" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific...
13 degree of group bias. Thus, should the program reduce bias, 𝜓𝜓7 < 0. 𝑋𝑋is the same 𝑛𝑛 × 𝑘𝑘 matrix of control variables. 𝜓𝜓 is a 𝑘𝑘 × 1 vector of regression coefficients; and 𝜔𝜔 is the idiosyncratic error. We employ two small deviations from these approaches to produce the full set of results. First of ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
The conflict in Sudan continues to steadily trigger waves of population outflows to neighbouring countries. At the beginning of July, based on registration and government statistics, almost 490,000 newly arrived refugees and asylum seekers were recorded in neighbouring Chad, Egypt, Ethiopia and South Sudan, and almost ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "UNHCR Sudan Situation, Operational Data Portal" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "registration and government\nstatistics" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or informatio...
As has been demonstrated, jobs are not easy to come by for most refugees, and in order to earn money some choose to invest in small businesses. Some organisations assist refugees in their livelihoods through allowing them to be able to gain independence and earn their own money. In 2009-2010 CRAT, in conjunction with t...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "survey and\nresearch project" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or dow...
SOUTH SUDAN \| October 2023 - Adapt modalities of GBV services to address and response to needs of persons with disabilities and GBV actors know how to access support services, for example for interpretation. Local OPDs, in particular women led OPDs, are trained in how to safely identify and refer GBV survivors. -...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "GBV data" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data so...
The endogeneity of refugee inflow is addressed by exploiting differences in factors that influence refugee arrival in the host communities. Specifically, the analysis uses potential refugee inflow as an instrument, which is the product of population density and intensity of conflicts (number of fatalities per event) i...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and geospatial analysis can be used to map, monitor and analyze data on forced displacement. Triangulation of this information with socio-economic and other indicators can provide a rich source of data and enable insights into underlying patterns and trends over time. (e) Use of big...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "de-identified data" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as...
Those who had moved out of the Kagera Region by 2004 experienced consumption growth that was 10 times higher compared to those who remained in their original community. These averages translate into very different poverty dynamics patterns for the physically mobile and immobile. For those who stayed in the community, p...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
The resulting migration matrices should be viewed as work in progress, but they are an important step in an ongoing global effort to improve migration data. The matrices can be readily updated as additional or superior information surfaces, and they can easily be extended to include future census rounds. Bilateral data...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Trends in International Migration" ], "descriptive_data": [ "international bilateral migrant stock data" ], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system w...
the degree to which the global response should include a development element. We ﬁnd that the average stood at around 10. 3 years at the end of 2015, with a median duration of 4 years, and signiﬁcant sensitivity to a few situations. Such numbers re-emphasize the importance of effective humanitarian interventions on the...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Population Statistics Database" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or d...
The ESMF screening form requires the subproject proposer to answer a series of yes/no questions covering potential impacts on biodiversity, cultural heritage, land acquisition, labor rights, community health, and flood risk. Responses trigger a risk classification that determines the level of environmental and social d...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
The World Bank's online screening tool classified this operation as High Risk for GBV/SEA/SH due to the presence of civil works in isolated rural communities and a history of gender-based violence documented in the project area. In response, the project's ESMF includes an expanded GBV annex specifying minimum requireme...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
Notes: The table displays the mean and standard deviations of several characteristics of all students matched in the ENILEMS-ENLACE (column 1), students that reported to be in college (column 2), out of college (column 3) or employed (column 4). Data: ENILEMS-ENLACE panel. 30 <!-- PAGE 33 --> Table 3: OLS - ENLACE...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "ENILEMS-ENLACE", "ENLACE panel" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried...
These data are only for three districts in the province of Punjab, but is very recent, was conducted by an independent team of academics, and is a complete census of all households in the selected villages. Consequently, it yields sufficient madrassa enrollment to examine correlations with household attributes in a mea...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "LEAPS census" ], "descriptive_data": [ "census of private schools" ], "vague_data": [ "population census" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a s...
This database lists seven categories: refugees, asylum-seekers, returned refugees, internally displaced persons (IDPs), returned IDPs, stateless persons and others of concern. For each group the database provides yearly information about their composition by loca- tion of residence and origin. We exploit only the data ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "World Bank databases", "Penn World Table" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cite...
REFodet = αod + γe + τt + β1Conflictot − 1 + β2Conflictet − 1 + β3Distanceed + ϵodet, (5) where REFodet is the stock of refugees of ethnic group e from country o in country d at year t. As we have data on yearly refugee stocks and would like to estimate the changes in these stocks over time using a gravity model, we in...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Afrobarometer", "EPR-ER dataset", "Murdock ’ s Atlas" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper nam...
7 Figure 1: Map of regions in Ethiopia, location of refugee camps, and refugee source countries. Source: Database of the Global Administrative Areas (GADM) (https: / / gadm. org / data. html, accessed on November 20th, 2020) In Ethiopia, the Refugees and Returnees Services (RRS, former Agency for Refugees and Returnees...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Database of the Global Administrative Areas" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, ...
Figure 18: Significant Refugee Returns by Country of Origin 1991 – 2015 Source: UNHCR Statistical Online Population Database, UNHCR Global Trends 2015 Note: Countries selected based on their cumulative returns of refugees over the period 1991-2015. Return does not necessarily lead to the full reintegration of a person ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "UNHCR Statistical Online Population Database" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited,...
Impacts on the labor market are unclear; initial research suggests that there has been a supply shock to informal labor markets. This has had a large-scale impact on the employment of natives in the informal sector. At the same time, research suggests there has been a boost to formal employment for the Turks, but this ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
Estimation Procedures We thus propose the following estimation procedures to predict the poverty rate in period 2, where consumption data are missing but the relevant characteristics x are available. Step 1: Check that Assumption 1 is satisfied, which involves verifying that key features of the two surveys such as the ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
40 In camp Addis Ababa Total In camp Addis Ababa Total In camp Addis Ababa Total Stunted Underweight Wasted Hosts Refugees Percent Figure 2.18: Child nutritional indicators Source: World Bank Staff based on SESRE 2023. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hosts Refugees Hosts Refugees Hosts Refugees In camp Addis Ababa Total <=18 years In ca...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "SESRE 2023" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data ...
As summarized by Robinson (2017), “ fortunately, Afrobarometer respondents comprise stratified random samples at all levels, making population estimates based on them unbiased: thus, the major concern with using Afrobarometer sample data to construct demographic measures is unbiased measurement error. ” Based on a comp...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [ "Afrobarometer sample data" ], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downlo...
Table 5: Coverage of Published Data on Location, Accommodation and Demographics 2015 Population end- 2015 (millions) Urban or Rural Location Accommodatio n Age Sex Refugees and people in refugee-like situations 16. 1 85 % 83 % 58 % 68 % Other people of concern to UNHCR 47. 8 (including 37. 5 IDPs) 70 % 47 % 25 % 39 % U...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
14 3. Refugees as Agents of Their Own Destiny 3. 1 The Composition of Africa ’ s Refugee Population and Its Consequences One of the first elements that catch the eye in Figure 6 is the difference in the composition of the refugee population in Africa compared to the rest of the world. The share of children and women am...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "UNHCR statistics" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "demographic data" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cite...
The second source is Giri et al. (2011), who use 1997 to 2000 Landsat data, together with supervised and unsupervised digital image classification, to construct a 30 square meter resolution map of the global distribution of mangrove. 4Nordhaus (2006) considers areas with elevation less than 8 meters as vulnerable to s...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Shuttle Radar Topography Mission" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "remote sensing data" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper na...
thirty years of autocratic rule that followed the Congolese independence from Belgium colonial rule paved the way to a violent transition, culminating in two internationalized wars from 1996 to 1997, in the aftermath of the Rwandan genocide, and from 1998 to 2003. Since the end of the Second Congo War in 2003, eastern ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
We find no evidence that Pashtun households are more likely to send their children to Madrassas compared to the rest of the sample, suggesting that geopolitical factors and geographical proximity to Afghanistan matter more than cultural preferences. 16 Similarly there is no evidence for religiosity or household prefere...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "LEAPS census" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a dat...
9 Figure 2: The number of FDP micro-level datasets over time Notes: this graph shows a trend in the number of FDP micro-level datasets in the UNHCR / WB MDLs between 1995 and 2022 based on the year of data collection. Note that at the time of this study, many micro-level datasets collected in 2022 were not yet incorpor...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
33 Ratha, D., and W. Shaw. 2007. ― South-South Migration and Remittances. ‖ World Bank Working Paper 102, World Bank, Washington, DC. United Nations Statistics Division. 1998. Recommendations on Statistics of International Migration Revision 1. New York: United Nations. United Nations, Department of Economic and Social...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "United Nations Global Migration Database" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, que...
The COVID-19 Panel Phone Survey of Households sample is nationally representative, representative of Bamako, and representative of both urban and rural areas. The EHCVM sample itself covered 8,390 households across Mali and is nationally representative, representative of Bamako, and representative of both urban and ru...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "COVID-19 Panel Phone Survey of Households", "EHCVM", "Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES)" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or info...
such as education and caste. We also construct measures of social proximity between a migrant ’ s place of birth and each possible destination, using detailed available data on ethnicity, caste, language, and religion. We also investigate a number of factors that may inﬂuence the choice of migration destination but hav...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "2001 population Census data" ], "descriptive_data": [ "LSMS survey data" ], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that ...
`o` They also pushed for career rotation and continuous support for education as a foundation for society. While both groups shared a commitment to youth empowerment, the female group leaned more toward social and psychological well-being, whereas the male group prioritized leadership, structure, and legal safeguar...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
26 percent of refugees and their host children are too short for their age. Children in Addis Ababa have lower shares of stunting, but stunting rates are still high for OCP refugees (27 percent) and their hosts (24 percent) (Annex D, Table D.3). Overall, stunting rates are higher for boys than girls among both refugees...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [ "demographic and health survey in Ethiopia" ], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, qu...
4 household displacement and the destruction of household dwellings during the violent events. We are also able to measure conflict intensity across time – including peaks of violence at various stages of the conflict – at the district level from event data on violence intensity during the conflict in Timor Leste. We f...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [ "event data on violence intensity during the conflict" ], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can b...
ESS translated the survey instrument into different main languages and undertook an in- depth training of supervisors and enumerators for enumerators to understand better the concepts of the questions related to the refugee context. Moreover, a close follow-up and coordination in the field helped to get better quality ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
Survey data are available for the period 1995-2013 and contain information on a set of firm 5On the other hand, when comparing the distribution of firms across sectors in Orbis and in the survey of firms provided by the Central Statistical Office of Poland (Figure A.3), the two distributions are broadly aligned sugge...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [ "survey of firms", "survey of firms provided by the Central Statistical Office of Poland" ], "vague_data": [ "Survey data" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, regi...
UNHCR (2021a) projects that the number of returnees will reach 141, 000 in 2021, up from 41, 000 in 2020. There are no datasets such as the one used in this study to explore the impact of post-2015 returnees on social cohesion and it is not possible to determine the degree to which our findings our applicable to this n...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
Poor households in Bangladesh depend heavily on wood, dung and other biomass fuels for cooking. This paper provides a detailed analysis of the implications for indoor air pollution, drawing on new monitoring data for respirable airborne particulates (PM10) in a large number of Bangladeshi households. Concentrations of ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [ "new monitoring data for respirable airborne particulates (PM10)", "new air monitoring data from Bangladesh" ], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, ...
The objective of the survey was to analyze perceptions and priorities with regard to the Peace Accord, to analyze perceptions of security, to determine access to basic infrastructure and school attendance, to understand nutrition levels, and to measure household asset ownership. In addition to this baseline survey, the...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "mobile phone survey", "baseline survey" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited,...
Finally, the expenditure shock which we discussed in the theory section (international aid or an increase in public spending associated with the forced displacement crisis) is considered by only a handful of papers. This is a possible confounding factor of the impact of forced displacement on host communities and one t...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
Therefore, the final sample size consisted of 759 youth, of which 473 treatment and 286 comparison. Detailed baseline data were collected through face-to-face interviews from July to September 2015 prior to implementation. The actual implementation varied between projects and ranged between the second half of August an...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
NGOs. Initiatives such as JIPS, a collaborative project of UN and NGO actors, have also been established to support governments and operational organizations to design and implement data collection processes. There are a variety of data sources for generating statistics on forced displacement, each of which has strengt...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
Challenges around skill mismatch exacerbate exclusion, as many young Lebanese lack the skills and competencies demanded by private sector employers, particularly ‘ soft skills ’. To address some of these challenges, the Lebanese government (GOL) identified volunteerism as a mechanism to enable diverse youth to work tog...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Gallup Poll" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data...
(a) High frequency sample surveys using smartphone and cellular technologies. For example, a high-frequency survey initiative in Somalia employs a dynamic questionnaire loaded onto smartphones, which enables data to be collected from household interviews in 60 minutes. This approach was developed to overcome the challe...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [ "face-to-face household survey" ], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or do...
Bank and Israel and occupied territories strongly suggest that commuters would be differently affected during the pandemic when border closures were enacted. Another unique feature is the presence of a large refugee population in the West Bank and Gaza. However, it is important to note that refugees in this context are...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "LFS" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source"...
Percentage of women who reported sexual violence by an intimate partner (ever), physical violence by an intimate partner (ever), and physical violence by an intimate partner in the past 12 months. 50 % 59 % 30 % 27 % 34 % 13 % 31 % 50 % 62 % 34 % 33 % 47 % 23 % 41 % 37 % 20 % 10 % 14 % 6 % 17 % 23 % 47 % 23 % 29 % 31 %...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "WHO Multi-Country Study on Women ’ s Health and Domestic Violence Against Women" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a spec...
Formula (5) can be decomposed into two parts: eδs, which measures the average income level in district s, and eηszh ≡ eβs (Eh s − Es) + eχs (Hh s − Hs) which captures individual-speciﬁc variation in income. Migration models predict that, other things being equal, the choice of migration destination should depend on g E...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "NLSS survey" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data...
The MHPSS program evaluation conducted at 18 months assessed changes in functional impairment, social participation, and perceived support among beneficiaries who received structured psychosocial support compared with a waitlist control group. Facilitators documented session attendance and content coverage using a stan...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
any other population, have varied health-related issues, including noncommunicable and communicable diseases and trauma from injuries and violence. Research shows that conflict inflicts extensive psychological harm on many refugees, particularly youth and children, which often remain unaddressed (Simpson, 2018; Bosqui ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "SESRE 2023" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data ...
Total Population 11,735 Individuals (6,548 Cases) Vulnerabilities* Unaccompanied or separated child Woman at risk Single parent Child at Risk Disability Chronic Illness 136 _One individual may have multiple specific needs_ 2,288* 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 _*Pre-registration data re...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "Pre-registration data" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded...
The SEIS was designed as a nationally representative survey of households with at least one member holding refugee or asylum-seeker status, and the sampling frame was constructed from UNHCR's biometric registration database. SEIS enumeration areas were selected with probability proportional to size, stratified by settl...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
22 Source: Authors ’ calculations based on data from the High Frequency Surveys of Ethiopia (2017), Nigeria (2018), Somalia (2017), South Sudan (2017) and Sudan (2017). To uncover the main drivers of the observed gender based differences in multidimensional poverty at country level, we study the absolute contribution o...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "High Frequency Surveys" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloade...
21 Table 6: Percentage of displaced individuals deprived in selected indicators by gender Ethiopia South Sudan Sudan Male Female Male Female Male Female Years of schooling 55 78 * * * 36 63 * * * 32 46 * * * School attendance 16 19 * * 21 29 23 23 Early marriage 3 13 * * * 8 75 * * * 6 50 * * * Unemployment 7 5 * * * 2...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "High Frequency Surveys" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloade...
Evidence for Sub-Saharan Africa shows that female-headed households that have previously been highly dependent on male income – notably widow-headed households – are particularly prone to poverty, although other types of female-headed households may not be more likely to be poor than male-headed households (Brown & Van...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
Another ex- planation of these results could be the vulnerability of the Colombian population who in many cases has also a long history of internal forced displacement and violence. V. D Social Cohesion We also delve into the differences in secondary outcomes among Colombian and Venezue- lan adolescents concerning soci...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Global Preference Survey" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloa...
Due to the variations in weight and height ratios among children and adolescents according to gender and age, the benchmarks for determining nutritional status are specifically tailored to these factors. We adhere to WHO guidelines to calculate the standardized BMI values for minors. A BMI exceeding one standard deviat...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
Page 13 of 51 Figure 8: Temporary employment by gender. (Mid-1990s / Mid-2010s) Source: Own calculations based on Household surveys 4. 1. 2 Profile of Non-Standard Employment The next objective of this work is to investigate possible changes in the profile of non-standard employment, usually associated with lower produ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "Household surveys" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as ...
Without army protection most parts of the North, especially Kidal remain inaccessible to those working for the central and local government. 3 Armed bandits are active and IED explosions as well as violent attacks on the MINUSMA peacekeeping forces are regular occurrences. Under these circumstances, data collection is ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
high informality. Some of these studies also ﬁnd that women and young workers were disproportionately aﬀected. More recently, researchers have shifted the focus to other dimensions of the eﬀects of Syrian refugee inﬂows into Turkey. Altindag et al. (2020) argue that refugee inﬂows had a positive impact on ﬁrm productio...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
Figure A. 2: Injective relations We also isolate many-to-one (bijective) relations. In this case, we have to aggregate the Afro- barometer ethnicities with their unique and more aggregated correspondence in the UNHCR refugee camps data (See Figure A. 3). Figure A. 3: Bijective relations The remaining correspondences ar...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Afrobarometer" ], "descriptive_data": [ "UNHCR refugee camps data" ], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be...
The FAO estimates of the hunger rate combine aggregate food balance sheets for every country with representative household consumption expenditure surveys (HCES) available for 129 developing countries. [1] These HCES are already being used to monitor global poverty trends (Chen and Ravallion	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "HCES" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "food balance sheets" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, querie...
for the exam in 2007, we were able to identify 71 percent three years later in ENLACE we use administrative data from the annual school census ( _Formato_ _911_ ) to estimate the ENLACE panel has a survival rate that is 6 and 7 percentage points lower vis-a-vis the <!-- PAGE 11 --> matching. Take-up rate in the ENLA...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [ "annual school census" ], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded ...
To further control for geological and agro-ecological characteristics at the community level, elevation figures were included, taken from the GLOBE 1 kilometer elevation database (GLOBE Task Team et al. 1999). Elevation differences were also incorporated as a measure of terrain roughness. These were computed using the ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "GLOBE 1 kilometer elevation database", "SRTM3", "Hydroshed project", "VMAP0" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information syst...
Second, there are cases where the current study reports data by nationality, but the corresponding figure in the Trends in International Migrant Stock refers to the foreign born. This situation generally arises when a census does not report the number of foreign-born migrants on a bilateral basis. Examples include Aust...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Trends in International Migrant Stock" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, querie...
there are approximately 30 refugee camps in Ethiopia, this report refers to the 24 camps included in SESRE. vii Hosts tend to support refugees’ right to work and move to locations with better economic opportunities. Hosts support increasing refugees’ economic opportunities in Ethiopia, but some perceive that refugees i...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "SESRE" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data sourc...
not work and must rely solely on aid or assistance, the annual cost of basic needs per refugee is approximately US$378. Under the “current” scenario—where refugees can find opportunities to earn money or work—the amount of assistance needed to cover basic needs reduces annual costs by 44 percent to US$210 per capita. T...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "SESRE 2023" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data ...
### INTRODUCTION Within UNHCR public health covers various areas including primary health care, nutrition and food security, reproductive health and HIV, mental health and integrated refugee Health Information Systems (iRHIS). Sectoral programming in a comprehensive response context means applying a wholeof-government...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "integrated refugee Health Information Systems" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited...
However, there is no consensus or agreed best practices on the use of these methods in different contexts or stages of displacement (Brookings 2013). 92 The absence of data on new displacement may simply mean that no displacement has taken place (IDMC 2016). 93 IDMC reports that data, disaggregated by age and sex, were...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "humanitarian profile data" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downlo...
the standard ethnic diversity indices to include the annual variation in refugee ethnicities. 8 We then construct a measure of proximity between the clusters in the host country and refugees in surrounding camps by defining an 80-km buffer around each cluster. 9 To control for unobserved heterogeneity and changes withi...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Armed Conflict Location and Event Data", "Uppsala Conflict Data", "Ethnic Power Relations- Ethnicity of Refugees (EPR-ER) 2019 dataset" ], "descriptive_data": [ "UNHCR refugee camp data" ], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { ...
18 Figure 11: Timing of Return (%) Source: Listening to Displaced People Survey, 2014. 94 % of the returnees were displaced inside Mali and 6 % outside the country. 67 % went to Bamako, 11 % in Koulikoro, 9 % to Ségou, 5 % to Mopti and 3 % went elsewhere (Kidal, Gao and Sikasso). The majority returned between June and ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
throughout the day prior to the survey day. We develop our own questions around self- worth rather than employing the more standard Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, which we found inappropriate given the Rohingya ’ s recent experiences. Speciﬁcally, we construct an index of self-worth from two questions designed to elicit ...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
<!-- PAGE 5 --> tracks ownership of state business entities with at least 10 percent stake in over 90 countries, including Romania. The first part of the paper examines whether the degree of ownership and control levels of SOEs matter for differences in performances-in terms of employment, average wages, assets per wor...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "BOS database", "World Bank BOS database", "BOS dataset" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper n...
Most papers with few exceptions use standard OLS estimators or some of its variants (Table 2). Two papers use general equilibrium models (Bodvarsson, Van den Berg, and Lewer 2008; Hercowitz and Yashiv 2002) and two papers simply compare means between treated and non-treated groups resulting in simple difference estimat...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "household survey data" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded...
The wealth index used in this analysis is computed from GLSS household asset data following the principal component analysis method developed by Filmer and Pritchett (2001). The GLSS wealth index is based on ownership of durable assets (television, refrigerator, mobile phone, bicycle, motor vehicle), housing characteri...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
26 value of consumption flow of durable goods. 22 While monetary poverty can measure temporal resource holdings, multidimensional poverty, as a more comprehensive measure, includes chronic and exacerbating sources of poverty. This difference explains the existence of mismatches between individuals identified as monetar...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "High Frequency Surveys" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloade...
6. Robustness Checks 6. 1. Sample attrition Many challenges were encountered during survey implementation, due to the context – the densely populated and impoverished communities in and around Monrovia are difficult settings in which to find and track respondents — as well as the transience of a young study population....	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
A growing number of low and middle-income countries have tried to improve the law enforcement response to gender-based violence by training professionals, reorganizing police and courts, and trying to provide a more comprehensive response to survivors. Evidence of effectiveness is relatively limited; most well-evaluate...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "police records" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a d...
Component 2 Update: Infrastructure Works Civil works under 12 of the 14 contracted sites are progressing on schedule. ESMF compliance audits conducted in March found that all sites met the LMP requirements for worker accommodation and wage payment, but two sites required corrective action on dust and noise managem...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
The only question included in the WVS related to attitudes towards immigrants - and available for a sufficient number of survey years - is: _On this list are various groups of people. Using household surveys for 24 countries between 2002 and 2012, we find that in most <!-- PAGE 24 --> Deaton, Angus. The analysis of...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "WVS", "ESS" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "household surveys" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cit...
representative sample of undocumented migrants in Colombia ’ s major cities as of 2020. 10 This survey encompasses information on the socioeconomic status, health, well-being, access to services, and labor market outcomes of adult undocumented migrants. Second, we compare our sample with the Administrative Venezuelan M...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Administrative Venezuelan Migrant Registry", "VenRePS-Kids survey", "RAMV surveys", "Administrative Venezuelan Migrant Registry (RAMV)" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, sur...
The monthly precipitation data comes from the Africa Rainfall and Temperature Evaluation System (ARTES) (World Bank 2003). This dataset, created by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association's Climate Prediction Center, is based on ground station measurements of precipitation over the period 1948-2001. Soil data...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [ "Africa Rainfall and Temperature Evaluation System (ARTES)", "ARTES" ], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "Soil data" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information sy...
12 though somewhat lower than that of the Turkish at 30- 50 percent. Child labor is also quite prevalent, though there have been extensive efforts made to ensure that refugee children attend school. 19 Publicly available information on refugees comes from an AFAD survey of 2, 700 households in June and July 2013. Figur...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
26 Buller et al. (2016) conducted a mixed methods study in Ecuador, combining secondary analysis from a field experiment on the impact of a transfer program on IPV with in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with male and female beneficiaries. The qualitative component aimed to better understand the mechanisms...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...
However, another regressor indicates that security may still be pivotal: those who owned a weapon were up to 30 percentage points more likely to plan to go back. In addition to this, it is quite surprising that, if the respondent thought that the Northern Mali crisis was improving, he or she was less likely to plan a r...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [ "panel data set" ] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a d...
Our analysis exclusively uses data from the 1951-2015 UNHCR Population Statistics Reference database (extracted September 18 2015). Data were provided for 173 countries: 77 percent of these data were based on individual refugee registration, 13 percent on estimates, 5 percent on combined estimation and registration, an...	FCV	{ "entities": { "named_data": [], "descriptive_data": [], "vague_data": [] }, "entity_descriptions": { "named_data": "A dataset, survey, database, index, census, registry, or information system with a specific proper name that can be cited, queried, or downloaded as a data source", "descriptiv...

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Dataset Card for FCV Data-Use Paper

Companion dataset for the paper "Automated Tracking of Data Use in Fragile, Conflict, and Violence Settings: A Joint World Bank and UNHCR Multitask Extraction Framework" (Macalaba, Solatorio, Brock).

Three-model swarm over the forced-displacement / FCV corpus: dataset-mention extraction (Call 1), relation extraction (Call 1b, 5 types), and impact/usage classification (Call 2, 3 tasks) -- plus the seed-based synthetic training data, the PRWP training subset, and the per-source original extractions.

All splits are published verbatim exactly as used in the paper.

Configs

Config	Splits (records)
`extraction`	train: 22794, validation: 415, test: 1706
`relation`	train: 640, validation: 91, holdout: 21
`impact`	train: 604, validation: 151, holdout: 84
`synthetic-relation`	train: 976
`sources`	train: 5445

Schemas

extraction / sources: {"input", "output": {"entities": {"named_data", "descriptive_data", "vague_data"}, "entity_descriptions"}}.
extraction rows carry a meta field tagging provenance: FCV (forced-displacement / FCV corpus), PRWP (Policy Research Working Papers -- manually annotated + reviewed/validated), or synthetic (seed-based synthetic training data, flat-NER). train = FCV + PRWP + synthetic; validation and test are FCV-only.
synthetic-relation: relation-format synthetic training data ({"input", "output": {"entities": {"named_data", "organization"}, "relations": [{"<type>": {"head", "tail"}}]}, "_meta"}) from relation_training_synthetic and relation_llm_generated, with a source column.
relation: {"input", "output": {"entities": {"named_data", "organization"}, "relations": [{"<type>": {"head", "tail"}}]}, "_meta"} with types has_organization, used_by, has_acronym, has_timeframe, has_geography.
impact: {"input", "output": {"classifications": [{"task", "labels", "true_label"}]}} with tasks purpose_action, usage, typology.
sources: adds a source column (prwp, reliefweb, seis, esmap, refugee_pads) plus document_id and active_learning; the 57 active-learning docs are emitted as flat-NER rows (invalid mentions filtered by verdict) flagged active_learning: true.

Citation

@misc{macalaba2026fcv,
  title={Automated Tracking of Data Use in Fragile, Conflict, and Violence Settings},
  author={Macalaba, Rafael and Solatorio, Aivin V. and Brock, Patrick Michael},
  year={2026},
  publisher={Hugging Face},
  journal={ai4data/fcv-data-use-paper}
}

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