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#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright 2009 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """DocsService extends the GDataService to streamline Google Documents operations. DocsService: Provides methods to query feeds and manipulate items. Extends GDataService. DocumentQuery: Queries a Google Document list feed. DocumentAclQuery: Queries a Google Document Acl feed. """ __author__ = ('api.jfisher (Jeff Fisher), ' 'e.bidelman (Eric Bidelman)') import re import atom import gdata.service import gdata.docs import urllib # XML Namespaces used in Google Documents entities. DATA_KIND_SCHEME = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE + '#kind' DOCUMENT_LABEL = 'document' SPREADSHEET_LABEL = 'spreadsheet' PRESENTATION_LABEL = 'presentation' FOLDER_LABEL = 'folder' PDF_LABEL = 'pdf' LABEL_SCHEME = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE + '/labels' STARRED_LABEL_TERM = LABEL_SCHEME + '#starred' TRASHED_LABEL_TERM = LABEL_SCHEME + '#trashed' HIDDEN_LABEL_TERM = LABEL_SCHEME + '#hidden' MINE_LABEL_TERM = LABEL_SCHEME + '#mine' PRIVATE_LABEL_TERM = LABEL_SCHEME + '#private' SHARED_WITH_DOMAIN_LABEL_TERM = LABEL_SCHEME + '#shared-with-domain' VIEWED_LABEL_TERM = LABEL_SCHEME + '#viewed' FOLDERS_SCHEME_PREFIX = gdata.docs.DOCUMENTS_NAMESPACE + '/folders/' # File extensions of documents that are permitted to be uploaded or downloaded. SUPPORTED_FILETYPES = { 'CSV': 'text/csv', 'TSV': 'text/tab-separated-values', 'TAB': 'text/tab-separated-values', 'DOC': 'application/msword', 'DOCX': ('application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.' 'wordprocessingml.document'), 'ODS': 'application/x-vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet', 'ODT': 'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text', 'RTF': 'application/rtf', 'SXW': 'application/vnd.sun.xml.writer', 'TXT': 'text/plain', 'XLS': 'application/vnd.ms-excel', 'XLSX': 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet', 'PDF': 'application/pdf', 'PNG': 'image/png', 'PPT': 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint', 'PPS': 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint', 'HTM': 'text/html', 'HTML': 'text/html', 'ZIP': 'application/zip', 'SWF': 'application/x-shockwave-flash' } class DocsService(gdata.service.GDataService): """Client extension for the Google Documents service Document List feed.""" __FILE_EXT_PATTERN = re.compile('.*\.([a-zA-Z]{3,}$)') __RESOURCE_ID_PATTERN = re.compile('^([a-z]*)(:|%3A)([\w-]*)$') def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, source=None, server='docs.google.com', additional_headers=None, **kwargs): """Creates a client for the Google Documents service. Args: email: string (optional) The user's email address, used for authentication. password: string (optional) The user's password. source: string (optional) The name of the user's application. server: string (optional) The name of the server to which a connection will be opened. Default value: 'docs.google.com'. **kwargs: The other parameters to pass to gdata.service.GDataService constructor. """ gdata.service.GDataService.__init__( self, email=email, password=password, service='writely', source=source, server=server, additional_headers=additional_headers, **kwargs) def _MakeKindCategory(self, label): if label is None: return None return atom.Category(scheme=DATA_KIND_SCHEME, term=gdata.docs.DOCUMENTS_NAMESPACE + '#' + label, label=label) def _MakeContentLinkFromId(self, resource_id): match = self.__RESOURCE_ID_PATTERN.match(resource_id) label = match.group(1) doc_id = match.group(3) if label == DOCUMENT_LABEL: return '/feeds/download/documents/Export?docId=%s' % doc_id if label == PRESENTATION_LABEL: return '/feeds/download/presentations/Export?docId=%s' % doc_id if label == SPREADSHEET_LABEL: return ('http://spreadsheets.google.com/feeds/download/spreadsheets/' 'Export?key=%s' % doc_id) raise ValueError, 'Invalid resource id: %s' % resource_id def _UploadFile(self, media_source, title, category, folder_or_uri=None): """Uploads a file to the Document List feed. Args: media_source: A gdata.MediaSource object containing the file to be uploaded. title: string The title of the document on the server after being uploaded. category: An atom.Category object specifying the appropriate document type. folder_or_uri: DocumentListEntry or string (optional) An object with a link to a folder or a uri to a folder to upload to. Note: A valid uri for a folder is of the form: /feeds/folders/private/full/folder%3Afolder_id Returns: A DocumentListEntry containing information about the document created on the Google Documents service. """ if folder_or_uri: try: uri = folder_or_uri.content.src except AttributeError: uri = folder_or_uri else: uri = '/feeds/documents/private/full' entry = gdata.docs.DocumentListEntry() entry.title = atom.Title(text=title) if category is not None: entry.category.append(category) entry = self.Post(entry, uri, media_source=media_source, extra_headers={'Slug': media_source.file_name}, converter=gdata.docs.DocumentListEntryFromString) return entry def _DownloadFile(self, uri, file_path): """Downloads a file. Args: uri: string The full Export URL to download the file from. file_path: string The full path to save the file to. Raises: RequestError: on error response from server. """ server_response = self.request('GET', uri) response_body = server_response.read() if server_response.status != 200: raise gdata.service.RequestError, {'status': server_response.status, 'reason': server_response.reason, 'body': response_body} f = open(file_path, 'wb') f.write(response_body) f.flush() f.close() def MoveIntoFolder(self, source_entry, folder_entry): """Moves a document into a folder in the Document List Feed. Args: source_entry: DocumentListEntry An object representing the source document/folder. folder_entry: DocumentListEntry An object with a link to the destination folder. Returns: A DocumentListEntry containing information about the document created on the Google Documents service. """ entry = gdata.docs.DocumentListEntry() entry.id = source_entry.id entry = self.Post(entry, folder_entry.content.src, converter=gdata.docs.DocumentListEntryFromString) return entry def Query(self, uri, converter=gdata.docs.DocumentListFeedFromString): """Queries the Document List feed and returns the resulting feed of entries. Args: uri: string The full URI to be queried. This can contain query parameters, a hostname, or simply the relative path to a Document List feed. The DocumentQuery object is useful when constructing query parameters. converter: func (optional) A function which will be executed on the retrieved item, generally to render it into a Python object. By default the DocumentListFeedFromString function is used to return a DocumentListFeed object. This is because most feed queries will result in a feed and not a single entry. """ return self.Get(uri, converter=converter) def QueryDocumentListFeed(self, uri): """Retrieves a DocumentListFeed by retrieving a URI based off the Document List feed, including any query parameters. A DocumentQuery object can be used to construct these parameters. Args: uri: string The URI of the feed being retrieved possibly with query parameters. Returns: A DocumentListFeed object representing the feed returned by the server. """ return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.docs.DocumentListFeedFromString) def GetDocumentListEntry(self, uri): """Retrieves a particular DocumentListEntry by its unique URI. Args: uri: string The unique URI of an entry in a Document List feed. Returns: A DocumentListEntry object representing the retrieved entry. """ return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.docs.DocumentListEntryFromString) def GetDocumentListFeed(self, uri=None): """Retrieves a feed containing all of a user's documents. Args: uri: string A full URI to query the Document List feed. """ if not uri: uri = gdata.docs.service.DocumentQuery().ToUri() return self.QueryDocumentListFeed(uri) def GetDocumentListAclEntry(self, uri): """Retrieves a particular DocumentListAclEntry by its unique URI. Args: uri: string The unique URI of an entry in a Document List feed. Returns: A DocumentListAclEntry object representing the retrieved entry. """ return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.docs.DocumentListAclEntryFromString) def GetDocumentListAclFeed(self, uri): """Retrieves a feed containing all of a user's documents. Args: uri: string The URI of a document's Acl feed to retrieve. Returns: A DocumentListAclFeed object representing the ACL feed returned by the server. """ return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.docs.DocumentListAclFeedFromString) def Upload(self, media_source, title, folder_or_uri=None, label=None): """Uploads a document inside of a MediaSource object to the Document List feed with the given title. Args: media_source: MediaSource The gdata.MediaSource object containing a document file to be uploaded. title: string The title of the document on the server after being uploaded. folder_or_uri: DocumentListEntry or string (optional) An object with a link to a folder or a uri to a folder to upload to. Note: A valid uri for a folder is of the form: /feeds/folders/private/full/folder%3Afolder_id label: optional label describing the type of the document to be created. Returns: A DocumentListEntry containing information about the document created on the Google Documents service. """ return self._UploadFile(media_source, title, self._MakeKindCategory(label), folder_or_uri) def Download(self, entry_or_id_or_url, file_path, export_format=None, gid=None, extra_params=None): """Downloads a document from the Document List. Args: entry_or_id_or_url: a DocumentListEntry, or the resource id of an entry, or a url to download from (such as the content src). file_path: string The full path to save the file to. export_format: the format to convert to, if conversion is required. gid: grid id, for downloading a single grid of a spreadsheet extra_params: a map of any further parameters to control how the document is downloaded Raises: RequestError if the service does not respond with success """ if isinstance(entry_or_id_or_url, gdata.docs.DocumentListEntry): url = entry_or_id_or_url.content.src else: if self.__RESOURCE_ID_PATTERN.match(entry_or_id_or_url): url = self._MakeContentLinkFromId(entry_or_id_or_url) else: url = entry_or_id_or_url if export_format is not None: if url.find('/Export?') == -1: raise gdata.service.Error, ('This entry cannot be exported ' 'as a different format') url += '&exportFormat=%s' % export_format if gid is not None: if url.find('spreadsheets') == -1: raise gdata.service.Error, 'grid id param is not valid for this entry' url += '&gid=%s' % gid if extra_params: url += '&' + urllib.urlencode(extra_params) self._DownloadFile(url, file_path) def Export(self, entry_or_id_or_url, file_path, gid=None, extra_params=None): """Downloads a document from the Document List in a different format. Args: entry_or_id_or_url: a DocumentListEntry, or the resource id of an entry, or a url to download from (such as the content src). file_path: string The full path to save the file to. The export format is inferred from the the file extension. gid: grid id, for downloading a single grid of a spreadsheet extra_params: a map of any further parameters to control how the document is downloaded Raises: RequestError if the service does not respond with success """ ext = None match = self.__FILE_EXT_PATTERN.match(file_path) if match: ext = match.group(1) self.Download(entry_or_id_or_url, file_path, ext, gid, extra_params) def CreateFolder(self, title, folder_or_uri=None): """Creates a folder in the Document List feed. Args: title: string The title of the folder on the server after being created. folder_or_uri: DocumentListEntry or string (optional) An object with a link to a folder or a uri to a folder to upload to. Note: A valid uri for a folder is of the form: /feeds/folders/private/full/folder%3Afolder_id Returns: A DocumentListEntry containing information about the folder created on the Google Documents service. """ if folder_or_uri: try: uri = folder_or_uri.content.src except AttributeError: uri = folder_or_uri else: uri = '/feeds/documents/private/full' folder_entry = gdata.docs.DocumentListEntry() folder_entry.title = atom.Title(text=title) folder_entry.category.append(self._MakeKindCategory(FOLDER_LABEL)) folder_entry = self.Post(folder_entry, uri, converter=gdata.docs.DocumentListEntryFromString) return folder_entry def MoveOutOfFolder(self, source_entry): """Moves a document into a folder in the Document List Feed. Args: source_entry: DocumentListEntry An object representing the source document/folder. Returns: True if the entry was moved out. """ return self.Delete(source_entry.GetEditLink().href) # Deprecated methods #@atom.deprecated('Please use Upload instead') def UploadPresentation(self, media_source, title, folder_or_uri=None): """Uploads a presentation inside of a MediaSource object to the Document List feed with the given title. This method is deprecated, use Upload instead. Args: media_source: MediaSource The MediaSource object containing a presentation file to be uploaded. title: string The title of the presentation on the server after being uploaded. folder_or_uri: DocumentListEntry or string (optional) An object with a link to a folder or a uri to a folder to upload to. Note: A valid uri for a folder is of the form: /feeds/folders/private/full/folder%3Afolder_id Returns: A DocumentListEntry containing information about the presentation created on the Google Documents service. """ return self._UploadFile( media_source, title, self._MakeKindCategory(PRESENTATION_LABEL), folder_or_uri=folder_or_uri) UploadPresentation = atom.deprecated('Please use Upload instead')( UploadPresentation) #@atom.deprecated('Please use Upload instead') def UploadSpreadsheet(self, media_source, title, folder_or_uri=None): """Uploads a spreadsheet inside of a MediaSource object to the Document List feed with the given title. This method is deprecated, use Upload instead. Args: media_source: MediaSource The MediaSource object containing a spreadsheet file to be uploaded. title: string The title of the spreadsheet on the server after being uploaded. folder_or_uri: DocumentListEntry or string (optional) An object with a link to a folder or a uri to a folder to upload to. Note: A valid uri for a folder is of the form: /feeds/folders/private/full/folder%3Afolder_id Returns: A DocumentListEntry containing information about the spreadsheet created on the Google Documents service. """ return self._UploadFile( media_source, title, self._MakeKindCategory(SPREADSHEET_LABEL), folder_or_uri=folder_or_uri) UploadSpreadsheet = atom.deprecated('Please use Upload instead')( UploadSpreadsheet) #@atom.deprecated('Please use Upload instead') def UploadDocument(self, media_source, title, folder_or_uri=None): """Uploads a document inside of a MediaSource object to the Document List feed with the given title. This method is deprecated, use Upload instead. Args: media_source: MediaSource The gdata.MediaSource object containing a document file to be uploaded. title: string The title of the document on the server after being uploaded. folder_or_uri: DocumentListEntry or string (optional) An object with a link to a folder or a uri to a folder to upload to. Note: A valid uri for a folder is of the form: /feeds/folders/private/full/folder%3Afolder_id Returns: A DocumentListEntry containing information about the document created on the Google Documents service. """ return self._UploadFile( media_source, title, self._MakeKindCategory(DOCUMENT_LABEL), folder_or_uri=folder_or_uri) UploadDocument = atom.deprecated('Please use Upload instead')( UploadDocument) """Calling any of these functions is the same as calling Export""" DownloadDocument = atom.deprecated('Please use Export instead')(Export) DownloadPresentation = atom.deprecated('Please use Export instead')(Export) DownloadSpreadsheet = atom.deprecated('Please use Export instead')(Export) """Calling any of these functions is the same as calling MoveIntoFolder""" MoveDocumentIntoFolder = atom.deprecated( 'Please use MoveIntoFolder instead')(MoveIntoFolder) MovePresentationIntoFolder = atom.deprecated( 'Please use MoveIntoFolder instead')(MoveIntoFolder) MoveSpreadsheetIntoFolder = atom.deprecated( 'Please use MoveIntoFolder instead')(MoveIntoFolder) MoveFolderIntoFolder = atom.deprecated( 'Please use MoveIntoFolder instead')(MoveIntoFolder) class DocumentQuery(gdata.service.Query): """Object used to construct a URI to query the Google Document List feed""" def __init__(self, feed='/feeds/documents', visibility='private', projection='full', text_query=None, params=None, categories=None): """Constructor for Document List Query Args: feed: string (optional) The path for the feed. (e.g. '/feeds/documents') visibility: string (optional) The visibility chosen for the current feed. projection: string (optional) The projection chosen for the current feed. text_query: string (optional) The contents of the q query parameter. This string is URL escaped upon conversion to a URI. params: dict (optional) Parameter value string pairs which become URL params when translated to a URI. These parameters are added to the query's items. categories: list (optional) List of category strings which should be included as query categories. See gdata.service.Query for additional documentation. Yields: A DocumentQuery object used to construct a URI based on the Document List feed. """ self.visibility = visibility self.projection = projection gdata.service.Query.__init__(self, feed, text_query, params, categories) def ToUri(self): """Generates a URI from the query parameters set in the object. Returns: A string containing the URI used to retrieve entries from the Document List feed. """ old_feed = self.feed self.feed = '/'.join([old_feed, self.visibility, self.projection]) new_feed = gdata.service.Query.ToUri(self) self.feed = old_feed return new_feed def AddNamedFolder(self, email, folder_name): """Adds a named folder category, qualified by a schema. This function lets you query for documents that are contained inside a named folder without fear of collision with other categories. Args: email: string The email of the user who owns the folder. folder_name: string The name of the folder. Returns: The string of the category that was added to the object. """ category = '{%s%s}%s' % (FOLDERS_SCHEME_PREFIX, email, folder_name) self.categories.append(category) return category def RemoveNamedFolder(self, email, folder_name): """Removes a named folder category, qualified by a schema. Args: email: string The email of the user who owns the folder. folder_name: string The name of the folder. Returns: The string of the category that was removed to the object. """ category = '{%s%s}%s' % (FOLDERS_SCHEME_PREFIX, email, folder_name) self.categories.remove(category) return category class DocumentAclQuery(gdata.service.Query): """Object used to construct a URI to query a Document's ACL feed""" def __init__(self, resource_id, feed='/feeds/acl/private/full'): """Constructor for Document ACL Query Args: resource_id: string The resource id. (e.g. 'document%3Adocument_id', 'spreadsheet%3Aspreadsheet_id', etc.) feed: string (optional) The path for the feed. (e.g. '/feeds/acl/private/full') Yields: A DocumentAclQuery object used to construct a URI based on the Document ACL feed. """ self.resource_id = resource_id gdata.service.Query.__init__(self, feed) def ToUri(self): """Generates a URI from the query parameters set in the object. Returns: A string containing the URI used to retrieve entries from the Document ACL feed. """ return '%s/%s' % (gdata.service.Query.ToUri(self), self.resource_id)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains the data classes of the Dublin Core Metadata Initiative (DCMI) Extension""" __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' import atom.core DC_TEMPLATE = '{http://purl.org/dc/terms/}%s' class Creator(atom.core.XmlElement): """Entity primarily responsible for making the resource.""" _qname = DC_TEMPLATE % 'creator' class Date(atom.core.XmlElement): """Point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource.""" _qname = DC_TEMPLATE % 'date' class Description(atom.core.XmlElement): """Account of the resource.""" _qname = DC_TEMPLATE % 'description' class Format(atom.core.XmlElement): """File format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource.""" _qname = DC_TEMPLATE % 'format' class Identifier(atom.core.XmlElement): """An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context.""" _qname = DC_TEMPLATE % 'identifier' class Language(atom.core.XmlElement): """Language of the resource.""" _qname = DC_TEMPLATE % 'language' class Publisher(atom.core.XmlElement): """Entity responsible for making the resource available.""" _qname = DC_TEMPLATE % 'publisher' class Rights(atom.core.XmlElement): """Information about rights held in and over the resource.""" _qname = DC_TEMPLATE % 'rights' class Subject(atom.core.XmlElement): """Topic of the resource.""" _qname = DC_TEMPLATE % 'subject' class Title(atom.core.XmlElement): """Name given to the resource.""" _qname = DC_TEMPLATE % 'title'
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License.
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python # # Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This module is used for version 2 of the Google Data APIs. __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' """Provides classes and methods for working with JSON-C. This module is experimental and subject to backwards incompatible changes. Jsonc: Class which represents JSON-C data and provides pythonic member access which is a bit cleaner than working with plain old dicts. parse_json: Converts a JSON-C string into a Jsonc object. jsonc_to_string: Converts a Jsonc object into a string of JSON-C. """ try: import simplejson except ImportError: try: # Try to import from django, should work on App Engine from django.utils import simplejson except ImportError: # Should work for Python2.6 and higher. import json as simplejson def _convert_to_jsonc(x): """Builds a Jsonc objects which wraps the argument's members.""" if isinstance(x, dict): jsonc_obj = Jsonc() # Recursively transform all members of the dict. # When converting a dict, we do not convert _name items into private # Jsonc members. for key, value in x.iteritems(): jsonc_obj._dict[key] = _convert_to_jsonc(value) return jsonc_obj elif isinstance(x, list): # Recursively transform all members of the list. members = [] for item in x: members.append(_convert_to_jsonc(item)) return members else: # Return the base object. return x def parse_json(json_string): """Converts a JSON-C string into a Jsonc object. Args: json_string: str or unicode The JSON to be parsed. Returns: A new Jsonc object. """ return _convert_to_jsonc(simplejson.loads(json_string)) def jsonc_to_string(jsonc_obj): """Converts a Jsonc object into a string of JSON-C.""" return simplejson.dumps(_convert_to_object(jsonc_obj)) def prettify_jsonc(jsonc_obj, indentation=2): """Converts a Jsonc object to a pretified (intented) JSON string.""" return simplejson.dumps(_convert_to_object(jsonc_obj), indent=indentation) def _convert_to_object(jsonc_obj): """Creates a new dict or list which has the data in the Jsonc object. Used to convert the Jsonc object to a plain old Python object to simplify conversion to a JSON-C string. Args: jsonc_obj: A Jsonc object to be converted into simple Python objects (dicts, lists, etc.) Returns: Either a dict, list, or other object with members converted from Jsonc objects to the corresponding simple Python object. """ if isinstance(jsonc_obj, Jsonc): plain = {} for key, value in jsonc_obj._dict.iteritems(): plain[key] = _convert_to_object(value) return plain elif isinstance(jsonc_obj, list): plain = [] for item in jsonc_obj: plain.append(_convert_to_object(item)) return plain else: return jsonc_obj def _to_jsonc_name(member_name): """Converts a Python style member name to a JSON-C style name. JSON-C uses camelCaseWithLower while Python tends to use lower_with_underscores so this method converts as follows: spam becomes spam spam_and_eggs becomes spamAndEggs Args: member_name: str or unicode The Python syle name which should be converted to JSON-C style. Returns: The JSON-C style name as a str or unicode. """ characters = [] uppercase_next = False for character in member_name: if character == '_': uppercase_next = True elif uppercase_next: characters.append(character.upper()) uppercase_next = False else: characters.append(character) return ''.join(characters) class Jsonc(object): """Represents JSON-C data in an easy to access object format. To access the members of a JSON structure which looks like this: { "data": { "totalItems": 800, "items": [ { "content": { "1": "rtsp://v5.cache3.c.youtube.com/CiILENy.../0/0/0/video.3gp" }, "viewCount": 220101, "commentCount": 22, "favoriteCount": 201 } ] }, "apiVersion": "2.0" } You would do the following: x = gdata.core.parse_json(the_above_string) # Gives you 800 x.data.total_items # Should be 22 x.data.items[0].comment_count # The apiVersion is '2.0' x.api_version To create a Jsonc object which would produce the above JSON, you would do: gdata.core.Jsonc( api_version='2.0', data=gdata.core.Jsonc( total_items=800, items=[ gdata.core.Jsonc( view_count=220101, comment_count=22, favorite_count=201, content={ '1': ('rtsp://v5.cache3.c.youtube.com' '/CiILENy.../0/0/0/video.3gp')})])) or x = gdata.core.Jsonc() x.api_version = '2.0' x.data = gdata.core.Jsonc() x.data.total_items = 800 x.data.items = [] # etc. How it works: The JSON-C data is stored in an internal dictionary (._dict) and the getattr, setattr, and delattr methods rewrite the name which you provide to mirror the expected format in JSON-C. (For more details on name conversion see _to_jsonc_name.) You may also access members using getitem, setitem, delitem as you would for a dictionary. For example x.data.total_items is equivalent to x['data']['totalItems'] (Not all dict methods are supported so if you need something other than the item operations, then you will want to use the ._dict member). You may need to use getitem or the _dict member to access certain properties in cases where the JSON-C syntax does not map neatly to Python objects. For example the YouTube Video feed has some JSON like this: "content": {"1": "rtsp://v5.cache3.c.youtube.com..."...} You cannot do x.content.1 in Python, so you would use the getitem as follows: x.content['1'] or you could use the _dict member as follows: x.content._dict['1'] If you need to create a new object with such a mapping you could use. x.content = gdata.core.Jsonc(_dict={'1': 'rtsp://cache3.c.youtube.com...'}) """ def __init__(self, _dict=None, **kwargs): json = _dict or {} for key, value in kwargs.iteritems(): if key.startswith('_'): object.__setattr__(self, key, value) else: json[_to_jsonc_name(key)] = _convert_to_jsonc(value) object.__setattr__(self, '_dict', json) def __setattr__(self, name, value): if name.startswith('_'): object.__setattr__(self, name, value) else: object.__getattribute__( self, '_dict')[_to_jsonc_name(name)] = _convert_to_jsonc(value) def __getattr__(self, name): if name.startswith('_'): object.__getattribute__(self, name) else: try: return object.__getattribute__(self, '_dict')[_to_jsonc_name(name)] except KeyError: raise AttributeError( 'No member for %s or [\'%s\']' % (name, _to_jsonc_name(name))) def __delattr__(self, name): if name.startswith('_'): object.__delattr__(self, name) else: try: del object.__getattribute__(self, '_dict')[_to_jsonc_name(name)] except KeyError: raise AttributeError( 'No member for %s (or [\'%s\'])' % (name, _to_jsonc_name(name))) # For container methods pass-through to the underlying dict. def __getitem__(self, key): return self._dict[key] def __setitem__(self, key, value): self._dict[key] = value def __delitem__(self, key): del self._dict[key]
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains the data classes of the Google Webmaster Tools Data API""" __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' import atom.core import atom.data import gdata.data import gdata.opensearch.data WT_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/webmaster/tools/2007/}%s' class CrawlIssueCrawlType(atom.core.XmlElement): """Type of crawl of the crawl issue""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'crawl-type' class CrawlIssueDateDetected(atom.core.XmlElement): """Detection date for the issue""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'date-detected' class CrawlIssueDetail(atom.core.XmlElement): """Detail of the crawl issue""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'detail' class CrawlIssueIssueType(atom.core.XmlElement): """Type of crawl issue""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'issue-type' class CrawlIssueLinkedFromUrl(atom.core.XmlElement): """Source URL that links to the issue URL""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'linked-from' class CrawlIssueUrl(atom.core.XmlElement): """URL affected by the crawl issue""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'url' class CrawlIssueEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes a crawl issue entry""" date_detected = CrawlIssueDateDetected url = CrawlIssueUrl detail = CrawlIssueDetail issue_type = CrawlIssueIssueType crawl_type = CrawlIssueCrawlType linked_from = [CrawlIssueLinkedFromUrl] class CrawlIssuesFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Feed of crawl issues for a particular site""" entry = [CrawlIssueEntry] class Indexed(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes the indexing status of a site""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'indexed' class Keyword(atom.core.XmlElement): """A keyword in a site or in a link to a site""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'keyword' source = 'source' class KeywordEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes a keyword entry""" class KeywordsFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Feed of keywords for a particular site""" entry = [KeywordEntry] keyword = [Keyword] class LastCrawled(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes the last crawled date of a site""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'last-crawled' class MessageBody(atom.core.XmlElement): """Message body""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'body' class MessageDate(atom.core.XmlElement): """Message date""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'date' class MessageLanguage(atom.core.XmlElement): """Message language""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'language' class MessageRead(atom.core.XmlElement): """Indicates if the message has already been read""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'read' class MessageSubject(atom.core.XmlElement): """Message subject""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'subject' class SiteId(atom.core.XmlElement): """Site URL""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'id' class MessageEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes a message entry""" wt_id = SiteId subject = MessageSubject date = MessageDate body = MessageBody language = MessageLanguage read = MessageRead class MessagesFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes a messages feed""" entry = [MessageEntry] class SitemapEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes a sitemap entry""" indexed = Indexed wt_id = SiteId class SitemapMobileMarkupLanguage(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a markup language for URLs in this sitemap""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'sitemap-mobile-markup-language' class SitemapMobile(atom.core.XmlElement): """Lists acceptable mobile markup languages for URLs in this sitemap""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'sitemap-mobile' sitemap_mobile_markup_language = [SitemapMobileMarkupLanguage] class SitemapNewsPublicationLabel(atom.core.XmlElement): """Specifies the publication label for this sitemap""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'sitemap-news-publication-label' class SitemapNews(atom.core.XmlElement): """Lists publication labels for this sitemap""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'sitemap-news' sitemap_news_publication_label = [SitemapNewsPublicationLabel] class SitemapType(atom.core.XmlElement): """Indicates the type of sitemap. Not used for News or Mobile Sitemaps""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'sitemap-type' class SitemapUrlCount(atom.core.XmlElement): """Indicates the number of URLs contained in the sitemap""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'sitemap-url-count' class SitemapsFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes a sitemaps feed""" entry = [SitemapEntry] class VerificationMethod(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a verification method that may be used for a site""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'verification-method' in_use = 'in-use' type = 'type' class Verified(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes the verification status of a site""" _qname = WT_TEMPLATE % 'verified' class SiteEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes a site entry""" indexed = Indexed wt_id = SiteId verified = Verified last_crawled = LastCrawled verification_method = [VerificationMethod] class SitesFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes a sites feed""" entry = [SiteEntry]
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2008 Yu-Jie Lin # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains extensions to Atom objects used with Google Webmaster Tools.""" __author__ = 'livibetter (Yu-Jie Lin)' try: from xml.etree import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: from xml.etree import ElementTree except ImportError: from elementtree import ElementTree import atom import gdata # XML namespaces which are often used in Google Webmaster Tools entities. GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/webmasters/tools/2007' GWEBMASTERTOOLS_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/webmasters/tools/2007}%s' class Indexed(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'indexed' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def IndexedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Indexed, xml_string) class Crawled(atom.Date): _tag = 'crawled' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def CrawledFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Crawled, xml_string) class GeoLocation(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'geolocation' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def GeoLocationFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(GeoLocation, xml_string) class PreferredDomain(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'preferred-domain' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def PreferredDomainFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(PreferredDomain, xml_string) class CrawlRate(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'crawl-rate' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def CrawlRateFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CrawlRate, xml_string) class EnhancedImageSearch(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'enhanced-image-search' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def EnhancedImageSearchFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(EnhancedImageSearch, xml_string) class Verified(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'verified' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def VerifiedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Verified, xml_string) class VerificationMethodMeta(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'meta' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['name'] = 'name' _attributes['content'] = 'content' def __init__(self, text=None, name=None, content=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.text = text self.name = name self.content = content self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def VerificationMethodMetaFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(VerificationMethodMeta, xml_string) class VerificationMethod(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'verification-method' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.Text._children.copy() _attributes = atom.Text._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}meta' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ( 'meta', VerificationMethodMeta) _attributes['in-use'] = 'in_use' _attributes['type'] = 'type' def __init__(self, text=None, in_use=None, meta=None, type=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.text = text self.in_use = in_use self.meta = meta self.type = type self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def VerificationMethodFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(VerificationMethod, xml_string) class MarkupLanguage(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'markup-language' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def MarkupLanguageFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(MarkupLanguage, xml_string) class SitemapMobile(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'sitemap-mobile' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}markup-language' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'markup_language', [MarkupLanguage]) def __init__(self, markup_language=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.markup_language = markup_language or [] self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def SitemapMobileFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SitemapMobile, xml_string) class SitemapMobileMarkupLanguage(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'sitemap-mobile-markup-language' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def SitemapMobileMarkupLanguageFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SitemapMobileMarkupLanguage, xml_string) class PublicationLabel(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'publication-label' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def PublicationLabelFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(PublicationLabel, xml_string) class SitemapNews(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'sitemap-news' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}publication-label' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'publication_label', [PublicationLabel]) def __init__(self, publication_label=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.publication_label = publication_label or [] self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def SitemapNewsFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SitemapNews, xml_string) class SitemapNewsPublicationLabel(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'sitemap-news-publication-label' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def SitemapNewsPublicationLabelFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SitemapNewsPublicationLabel, xml_string) class SitemapLastDownloaded(atom.Date): _tag = 'sitemap-last-downloaded' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def SitemapLastDownloadedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SitemapLastDownloaded, xml_string) class SitemapType(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'sitemap-type' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def SitemapTypeFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SitemapType, xml_string) class SitemapStatus(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'sitemap-status' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def SitemapStatusFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SitemapStatus, xml_string) class SitemapUrlCount(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'sitemap-url-count' _namespace = GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE def SitemapUrlCountFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SitemapUrlCount, xml_string) class LinkFinder(atom.LinkFinder): """An "interface" providing methods to find link elements SitesEntry elements often contain multiple links which differ in the rel attribute or content type. Often, developers are interested in a specific type of link so this class provides methods to find specific classes of links. This class is used as a mixin in SitesEntry. """ def GetSelfLink(self): """Find the first link with rel set to 'self' Returns: An atom.Link or none if none of the links had rel equal to 'self' """ for a_link in self.link: if a_link.rel == 'self': return a_link return None def GetEditLink(self): for a_link in self.link: if a_link.rel == 'edit': return a_link return None def GetPostLink(self): """Get a link containing the POST target URL. The POST target URL is used to insert new entries. Returns: A link object with a rel matching the POST type. """ for a_link in self.link: if a_link.rel == 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#post': return a_link return None def GetFeedLink(self): for a_link in self.link: if a_link.rel == 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed': return a_link return None class SitesEntry(atom.Entry, LinkFinder): """A Google Webmaster Tools meta Entry flavor of an Atom Entry """ _tag = atom.Entry._tag _namespace = atom.Entry._namespace _children = atom.Entry._children.copy() _attributes = atom.Entry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entryLink' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ( 'entry_link', [gdata.EntryLink]) _children['{%s}indexed' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ('indexed', Indexed) _children['{%s}crawled' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'crawled', Crawled) _children['{%s}geolocation' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'geolocation', GeoLocation) _children['{%s}preferred-domain' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'preferred_domain', PreferredDomain) _children['{%s}crawl-rate' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'crawl_rate', CrawlRate) _children['{%s}enhanced-image-search' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'enhanced_image_search', EnhancedImageSearch) _children['{%s}verified' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'verified', Verified) _children['{%s}verification-method' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'verification_method', [VerificationMethod]) def __GetId(self): return self.__id # This method was created to strip the unwanted whitespace from the id's # text node. def __SetId(self, id): self.__id = id if id is not None and id.text is not None: self.__id.text = id.text.strip() id = property(__GetId, __SetId) def __init__(self, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, title=None, updated=None, entry_link=None, indexed=None, crawled=None, geolocation=None, preferred_domain=None, crawl_rate=None, enhanced_image_search=None, verified=None, verification_method=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): atom.Entry.__init__(self, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, title=title, updated=updated, text=text) self.entry_link = entry_link or [] self.indexed = indexed self.crawled = crawled self.geolocation = geolocation self.preferred_domain = preferred_domain self.crawl_rate = crawl_rate self.enhanced_image_search = enhanced_image_search self.verified = verified self.verification_method = verification_method or [] def SitesEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SitesEntry, xml_string) class SitesFeed(atom.Feed, LinkFinder): """A Google Webmaster Tools meta Sites feed flavor of an Atom Feed""" _tag = atom.Feed._tag _namespace = atom.Feed._namespace _children = atom.Feed._children.copy() _attributes = atom.Feed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}startIndex' % gdata.OPENSEARCH_NAMESPACE] = ( 'start_index', gdata.StartIndex) _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [SitesEntry]) del _children['{%s}generator' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] del _children['{%s}author' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] del _children['{%s}contributor' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] del _children['{%s}logo' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] del _children['{%s}icon' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] del _children['{%s}rights' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] del _children['{%s}subtitle' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] def __GetId(self): return self.__id def __SetId(self, id): self.__id = id if id is not None and id.text is not None: self.__id.text = id.text.strip() id = property(__GetId, __SetId) def __init__(self, start_index=None, atom_id=None, title=None, entry=None, category=None, link=None, updated=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): """Constructor for Source Args: category: list (optional) A list of Category instances id: Id (optional) The entry's Id element link: list (optional) A list of Link instances title: Title (optional) the entry's title element updated: Updated (optional) the entry's updated element entry: list (optional) A list of the Entry instances contained in the feed. text: String (optional) The text contents of the element. This is the contents of the Entry's XML text node. (Example: <foo>This is the text</foo>) extension_elements: list (optional) A list of ExtensionElement instances which are children of this element. extension_attributes: dict (optional) A dictionary of strings which are the values for additional XML attributes of this element. """ self.start_index = start_index self.category = category or [] self.id = atom_id self.link = link or [] self.title = title self.updated = updated self.entry = entry or [] self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def SitesFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SitesFeed, xml_string) class SitemapsEntry(atom.Entry, LinkFinder): """A Google Webmaster Tools meta Sitemaps Entry flavor of an Atom Entry """ _tag = atom.Entry._tag _namespace = atom.Entry._namespace _children = atom.Entry._children.copy() _attributes = atom.Entry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}sitemap-type' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'sitemap_type', SitemapType) _children['{%s}sitemap-status' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'sitemap_status', SitemapStatus) _children['{%s}sitemap-last-downloaded' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'sitemap_last_downloaded', SitemapLastDownloaded) _children['{%s}sitemap-url-count' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'sitemap_url_count', SitemapUrlCount) _children['{%s}sitemap-mobile-markup-language' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] \ = ('sitemap_mobile_markup_language', SitemapMobileMarkupLanguage) _children['{%s}sitemap-news-publication-label' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] \ = ('sitemap_news_publication_label', SitemapNewsPublicationLabel) def __GetId(self): return self.__id # This method was created to strip the unwanted whitespace from the id's # text node. def __SetId(self, id): self.__id = id if id is not None and id.text is not None: self.__id.text = id.text.strip() id = property(__GetId, __SetId) def __init__(self, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, title=None, updated=None, sitemap_type=None, sitemap_status=None, sitemap_last_downloaded=None, sitemap_url_count=None, sitemap_mobile_markup_language=None, sitemap_news_publication_label=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): atom.Entry.__init__(self, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, title=title, updated=updated, text=text) self.sitemap_type = sitemap_type self.sitemap_status = sitemap_status self.sitemap_last_downloaded = sitemap_last_downloaded self.sitemap_url_count = sitemap_url_count self.sitemap_mobile_markup_language = sitemap_mobile_markup_language self.sitemap_news_publication_label = sitemap_news_publication_label def SitemapsEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SitemapsEntry, xml_string) class SitemapsFeed(atom.Feed, LinkFinder): """A Google Webmaster Tools meta Sitemaps feed flavor of an Atom Feed""" _tag = atom.Feed._tag _namespace = atom.Feed._namespace _children = atom.Feed._children.copy() _attributes = atom.Feed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [SitemapsEntry]) _children['{%s}sitemap-mobile' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'sitemap_mobile', SitemapMobile) _children['{%s}sitemap-news' % GWEBMASTERTOOLS_NAMESPACE] = ( 'sitemap_news', SitemapNews) del _children['{%s}generator' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] del _children['{%s}author' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] del _children['{%s}contributor' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] del _children['{%s}logo' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] del _children['{%s}icon' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] del _children['{%s}rights' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] del _children['{%s}subtitle' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] def __GetId(self): return self.__id def __SetId(self, id): self.__id = id if id is not None and id.text is not None: self.__id.text = id.text.strip() id = property(__GetId, __SetId) def __init__(self, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, title=None, updated=None, entry=None, sitemap_mobile=None, sitemap_news=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.category = category or [] self.id = atom_id self.link = link or [] self.title = title self.updated = updated self.entry = entry or [] self.text = text self.sitemap_mobile = sitemap_mobile self.sitemap_news = sitemap_news self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def SitemapsFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SitemapsFeed, xml_string)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2008 Yu-Jie Lin # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """GWebmasterToolsService extends the GDataService to streamline Google Webmaster Tools operations. GWebmasterToolsService: Provides methods to query feeds and manipulate items. Extends GDataService. """ __author__ = 'livibetter (Yu-Jie Lin)' import urllib import gdata import atom.service import gdata.service import gdata.webmastertools as webmastertools import atom FEED_BASE = 'https://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/feeds/' SITES_FEED = FEED_BASE + 'sites/' SITE_TEMPLATE = SITES_FEED + '%s' SITEMAPS_FEED_TEMPLATE = FEED_BASE + '%(site_id)s/sitemaps/' SITEMAP_TEMPLATE = SITEMAPS_FEED_TEMPLATE + '%(sitemap_id)s' class Error(Exception): pass class RequestError(Error): pass class GWebmasterToolsService(gdata.service.GDataService): """Client for the Google Webmaster Tools service.""" def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, source=None, server='www.google.com', **kwargs): """Creates a client for the Google Webmaster Tools service. Args: email: string (optional) The user's email address, used for authentication. password: string (optional) The user's password. source: string (optional) The name of the user's application. server: string (optional) The name of the server to which a connection will be opened. Default value: 'www.google.com'. **kwargs: The other parameters to pass to gdata.service.GDataService constructor. """ gdata.service.GDataService.__init__( self, email=email, password=password, service='sitemaps', source=source, server=server, **kwargs) def GetSitesFeed(self, uri=SITES_FEED, converter=webmastertools.SitesFeedFromString): """Gets sites feed. Args: uri: str (optional) URI to retrieve sites feed. converter: func (optional) Function which is executed on the server's response before it is returned. Usually this is a function like SitesFeedFromString which will parse the response and turn it into an object. Returns: If converter is defined, the results of running converter on the server's response. Otherwise, it will be a SitesFeed object. """ return self.Get(uri, converter=converter) def AddSite(self, site_uri, uri=SITES_FEED, url_params=None, escape_params=True, converter=None): """Adds a site to Google Webmaster Tools. Args: site_uri: str URI of which site to add. uri: str (optional) URI to add a site. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. converter: func (optional) Function which is executed on the server's response before it is returned. Usually this is a function like SitesEntryFromString which will parse the response and turn it into an object. Returns: If converter is defined, the results of running converter on the server's response. Otherwise, it will be a SitesEntry object. """ site_entry = webmastertools.SitesEntry() site_entry.content = atom.Content(src=site_uri) response = self.Post(site_entry, uri, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=converter) if not converter and isinstance(response, atom.Entry): return webmastertools.SitesEntryFromString(response.ToString()) return response def DeleteSite(self, site_uri, uri=SITE_TEMPLATE, url_params=None, escape_params=True): """Removes a site from Google Webmaster Tools. Args: site_uri: str URI of which site to remove. uri: str (optional) A URI template to send DELETE request. Default SITE_TEMPLATE. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. Returns: True if the delete succeeded. """ return self.Delete( uri % urllib.quote_plus(site_uri), url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params) def VerifySite(self, site_uri, verification_method, uri=SITE_TEMPLATE, url_params=None, escape_params=True, converter=None): """Requests a verification of a site. Args: site_uri: str URI of which site to add sitemap for. verification_method: str The method to verify a site. Valid values are 'htmlpage', and 'metatag'. uri: str (optional) URI template to update a site. Default SITE_TEMPLATE. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. converter: func (optional) Function which is executed on the server's response before it is returned. Usually this is a function like SitemapsEntryFromString which will parse the response and turn it into an object. Returns: If converter is defined, the results of running converter on the server's response. Otherwise, it will be a SitesEntry object. """ site_entry = webmastertools.SitesEntry( atom_id=atom.Id(text=site_uri), category=atom.Category( scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind', term='http://schemas.google.com/webmasters/tools/2007#sites-info'), verification_method=webmastertools.VerificationMethod( type=verification_method, in_use='true') ) response = self.Put( site_entry, uri % urllib.quote_plus(site_uri), url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=converter) if not converter and isinstance(response, atom.Entry): return webmastertools.SitesEntryFromString(response.ToString()) return response def UpdateGeoLocation(self, site_uri, geolocation, uri=SITE_TEMPLATE, url_params=None, escape_params=True, converter=None): """Updates geolocation setting of a site. Args: site_uri: str URI of which site to add sitemap for. geolocation: str The geographic location. Valid values are listed in http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1_alpha-2 uri: str (optional) URI template to update a site. Default SITE_TEMPLATE. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. converter: func (optional) Function which is executed on the server's response before it is returned. Usually this is a function like SitemapsEntryFromString which will parse the response and turn it into an object. Returns: If converter is defined, the results of running converter on the server's response. Otherwise, it will be a SitesEntry object. """ site_entry = webmastertools.SitesEntry( atom_id=atom.Id(text=site_uri), category=atom.Category( scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind', term='http://schemas.google.com/webmasters/tools/2007#sites-info'), geolocation=webmastertools.GeoLocation(text=geolocation) ) response = self.Put( site_entry, uri % urllib.quote_plus(site_uri), url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=converter) if not converter and isinstance(response, atom.Entry): return webmastertools.SitesEntryFromString(response.ToString()) return response def UpdateCrawlRate(self, site_uri, crawl_rate, uri=SITE_TEMPLATE, url_params=None, escape_params=True, converter=None): """Updates crawl rate setting of a site. Args: site_uri: str URI of which site to add sitemap for. crawl_rate: str The crawl rate for a site. Valid values are 'slower', 'normal', and 'faster'. uri: str (optional) URI template to update a site. Default SITE_TEMPLATE. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. converter: func (optional) Function which is executed on the server's response before it is returned. Usually this is a function like SitemapsEntryFromString which will parse the response and turn it into an object. Returns: If converter is defined, the results of running converter on the server's response. Otherwise, it will be a SitesEntry object. """ site_entry = webmastertools.SitesEntry( atom_id=atom.Id(text=site_uri), category=atom.Category( scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind', term='http://schemas.google.com/webmasters/tools/2007#sites-info'), crawl_rate=webmastertools.CrawlRate(text=crawl_rate) ) response = self.Put( site_entry, uri % urllib.quote_plus(site_uri), url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=converter) if not converter and isinstance(response, atom.Entry): return webmastertools.SitesEntryFromString(response.ToString()) return response def UpdatePreferredDomain(self, site_uri, preferred_domain, uri=SITE_TEMPLATE, url_params=None, escape_params=True, converter=None): """Updates preferred domain setting of a site. Note that if using 'preferwww', will also need www.example.com in account to take effect. Args: site_uri: str URI of which site to add sitemap for. preferred_domain: str The preferred domain for a site. Valid values are 'none', 'preferwww', and 'prefernowww'. uri: str (optional) URI template to update a site. Default SITE_TEMPLATE. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. converter: func (optional) Function which is executed on the server's response before it is returned. Usually this is a function like SitemapsEntryFromString which will parse the response and turn it into an object. Returns: If converter is defined, the results of running converter on the server's response. Otherwise, it will be a SitesEntry object. """ site_entry = webmastertools.SitesEntry( atom_id=atom.Id(text=site_uri), category=atom.Category( scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind', term='http://schemas.google.com/webmasters/tools/2007#sites-info'), preferred_domain=webmastertools.PreferredDomain(text=preferred_domain) ) response = self.Put( site_entry, uri % urllib.quote_plus(site_uri), url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=converter) if not converter and isinstance(response, atom.Entry): return webmastertools.SitesEntryFromString(response.ToString()) return response def UpdateEnhancedImageSearch(self, site_uri, enhanced_image_search, uri=SITE_TEMPLATE, url_params=None, escape_params=True, converter=None): """Updates enhanced image search setting of a site. Args: site_uri: str URI of which site to add sitemap for. enhanced_image_search: str The enhanced image search setting for a site. Valid values are 'true', and 'false'. uri: str (optional) URI template to update a site. Default SITE_TEMPLATE. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. converter: func (optional) Function which is executed on the server's response before it is returned. Usually this is a function like SitemapsEntryFromString which will parse the response and turn it into an object. Returns: If converter is defined, the results of running converter on the server's response. Otherwise, it will be a SitesEntry object. """ site_entry = webmastertools.SitesEntry( atom_id=atom.Id(text=site_uri), category=atom.Category( scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind', term='http://schemas.google.com/webmasters/tools/2007#sites-info'), enhanced_image_search=webmastertools.EnhancedImageSearch( text=enhanced_image_search) ) response = self.Put( site_entry, uri % urllib.quote_plus(site_uri), url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=converter) if not converter and isinstance(response, atom.Entry): return webmastertools.SitesEntryFromString(response.ToString()) return response def GetSitemapsFeed(self, site_uri, uri=SITEMAPS_FEED_TEMPLATE, converter=webmastertools.SitemapsFeedFromString): """Gets sitemaps feed of a site. Args: site_uri: str (optional) URI of which site to retrieve its sitemaps feed. uri: str (optional) URI to retrieve sites feed. converter: func (optional) Function which is executed on the server's response before it is returned. Usually this is a function like SitemapsFeedFromString which will parse the response and turn it into an object. Returns: If converter is defined, the results of running converter on the server's response. Otherwise, it will be a SitemapsFeed object. """ return self.Get(uri % {'site_id': urllib.quote_plus(site_uri)}, converter=converter) def AddSitemap(self, site_uri, sitemap_uri, sitemap_type='WEB', uri=SITEMAPS_FEED_TEMPLATE, url_params=None, escape_params=True, converter=None): """Adds a regular sitemap to a site. Args: site_uri: str URI of which site to add sitemap for. sitemap_uri: str URI of sitemap to add to a site. sitemap_type: str Type of added sitemap. Valid types: WEB, VIDEO, or CODE. uri: str (optional) URI template to add a sitemap. Default SITEMAP_FEED_TEMPLATE. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. converter: func (optional) Function which is executed on the server's response before it is returned. Usually this is a function like SitemapsEntryFromString which will parse the response and turn it into an object. Returns: If converter is defined, the results of running converter on the server's response. Otherwise, it will be a SitemapsEntry object. """ sitemap_entry = webmastertools.SitemapsEntry( atom_id=atom.Id(text=sitemap_uri), category=atom.Category( scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind', term='http://schemas.google.com/webmasters/tools/2007#sitemap-regular'), sitemap_type=webmastertools.SitemapType(text=sitemap_type)) response = self.Post( sitemap_entry, uri % {'site_id': urllib.quote_plus(site_uri)}, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=converter) if not converter and isinstance(response, atom.Entry): return webmastertools.SitemapsEntryFromString(response.ToString()) return response def AddMobileSitemap(self, site_uri, sitemap_uri, sitemap_mobile_markup_language='XHTML', uri=SITEMAPS_FEED_TEMPLATE, url_params=None, escape_params=True, converter=None): """Adds a mobile sitemap to a site. Args: site_uri: str URI of which site to add sitemap for. sitemap_uri: str URI of sitemap to add to a site. sitemap_mobile_markup_language: str Format of added sitemap. Valid types: XHTML, WML, or cHTML. uri: str (optional) URI template to add a sitemap. Default SITEMAP_FEED_TEMPLATE. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. converter: func (optional) Function which is executed on the server's response before it is returned. Usually this is a function like SitemapsEntryFromString which will parse the response and turn it into an object. Returns: If converter is defined, the results of running converter on the server's response. Otherwise, it will be a SitemapsEntry object. """ # FIXME sitemap_entry = webmastertools.SitemapsEntry( atom_id=atom.Id(text=sitemap_uri), category=atom.Category( scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind', term='http://schemas.google.com/webmasters/tools/2007#sitemap-mobile'), sitemap_mobile_markup_language=\ webmastertools.SitemapMobileMarkupLanguage( text=sitemap_mobile_markup_language)) print sitemap_entry response = self.Post( sitemap_entry, uri % {'site_id': urllib.quote_plus(site_uri)}, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=converter) if not converter and isinstance(response, atom.Entry): return webmastertools.SitemapsEntryFromString(response.ToString()) return response def AddNewsSitemap(self, site_uri, sitemap_uri, sitemap_news_publication_label, uri=SITEMAPS_FEED_TEMPLATE, url_params=None, escape_params=True, converter=None): """Adds a news sitemap to a site. Args: site_uri: str URI of which site to add sitemap for. sitemap_uri: str URI of sitemap to add to a site. sitemap_news_publication_label: str, list of str Publication Labels for sitemap. uri: str (optional) URI template to add a sitemap. Default SITEMAP_FEED_TEMPLATE. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. converter: func (optional) Function which is executed on the server's response before it is returned. Usually this is a function like SitemapsEntryFromString which will parse the response and turn it into an object. Returns: If converter is defined, the results of running converter on the server's response. Otherwise, it will be a SitemapsEntry object. """ sitemap_entry = webmastertools.SitemapsEntry( atom_id=atom.Id(text=sitemap_uri), category=atom.Category( scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind', term='http://schemas.google.com/webmasters/tools/2007#sitemap-news'), sitemap_news_publication_label=[], ) if isinstance(sitemap_news_publication_label, str): sitemap_news_publication_label = [sitemap_news_publication_label] for label in sitemap_news_publication_label: sitemap_entry.sitemap_news_publication_label.append( webmastertools.SitemapNewsPublicationLabel(text=label)) print sitemap_entry response = self.Post( sitemap_entry, uri % {'site_id': urllib.quote_plus(site_uri)}, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=converter) if not converter and isinstance(response, atom.Entry): return webmastertools.SitemapsEntryFromString(response.ToString()) return response def DeleteSitemap(self, site_uri, sitemap_uri, uri=SITEMAP_TEMPLATE, url_params=None, escape_params=True): """Removes a sitemap from a site. Args: site_uri: str URI of which site to remove a sitemap from. sitemap_uri: str URI of sitemap to remove from a site. uri: str (optional) A URI template to send DELETE request. Default SITEMAP_TEMPLATE. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. Returns: True if the delete succeeded. """ return self.Delete( uri % {'site_id': urllib.quote_plus(site_uri), 'sitemap_id': urllib.quote_plus(sitemap_uri)}, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params)
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # # Copyright (c) 2007 Benoit Chesneau <benoitc@metavers.net> # # Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any # purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above # copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. # # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES # WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR # ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES # WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN # ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF # OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. """Contains extensions to Atom objects used by Google Codesearch""" __author__ = 'Benoit Chesneau' import atom import gdata CODESEARCH_NAMESPACE='http://schemas.google.com/codesearch/2006' CODESEARCH_TEMPLATE='{http://shema.google.com/codesearch/2006}%s' class Match(atom.AtomBase): """ The Google Codesearch match element """ _tag = 'match' _namespace = CODESEARCH_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['lineNumber'] = 'line_number' _attributes['type'] = 'type' def __init__(self, line_number=None, type=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.text = text self.type = type self.line_number = line_number self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class File(atom.AtomBase): """ The Google Codesearch file element""" _tag = 'file' _namespace = CODESEARCH_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['name'] = 'name' def __init__(self, name=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.text = text self.name = name self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class Package(atom.AtomBase): """ The Google Codesearch package element""" _tag = 'package' _namespace = CODESEARCH_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['name'] = 'name' _attributes['uri'] = 'uri' def __init__(self, name=None, uri=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.text = text self.name = name self.uri = uri self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class CodesearchEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """ Google codesearch atom entry""" _tag = gdata.GDataEntry._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataEntry._namespace _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}file' % CODESEARCH_NAMESPACE] = ('file', File) _children['{%s}package' % CODESEARCH_NAMESPACE] = ('package', Package) _children['{%s}match' % CODESEARCH_NAMESPACE] = ('match', [Match]) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, match=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated, text=None) self.match = match or [] def CodesearchEntryFromString(xml_string): """Converts an XML string into a CodesearchEntry object. Args: xml_string: string The XML describing a Codesearch feed entry. Returns: A CodesearchEntry object corresponding to the given XML. """ return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CodesearchEntry, xml_string) class CodesearchFeed(gdata.GDataFeed): """feed containing list of Google codesearch Items""" _tag = gdata.GDataFeed._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataFeed._namespace _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [CodesearchEntry]) def CodesearchFeedFromString(xml_string): """Converts an XML string into a CodesearchFeed object. Args: xml_string: string The XML describing a Codesearch feed. Returns: A CodeseartchFeed object corresponding to the given XML. """ return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CodesearchFeed, xml_string)
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # # Copyright (c) 2007 Benoit Chesneau <benoitc@metavers.net> # # Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any # purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above # copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. # # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES # WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR # ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES # WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN # ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF # OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. """CodesearchService extends GDataService to streamline Google Codesearch operations""" __author__ = 'Benoit Chesneau' import atom import gdata.service import gdata.codesearch class CodesearchService(gdata.service.GDataService): """Client extension for Google codesearch service""" def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, source=None, server='www.google.com', additional_headers=None, **kwargs): """Creates a client for the Google codesearch service. Args: email: string (optional) The user's email address, used for authentication. password: string (optional) The user's password. source: string (optional) The name of the user's application. server: string (optional) The name of the server to which a connection will be opened. Default value: 'www.google.com'. **kwargs: The other parameters to pass to gdata.service.GDataService constructor. """ gdata.service.GDataService.__init__( self, email=email, password=password, service='codesearch', source=source, server=server, additional_headers=additional_headers, **kwargs) def Query(self, uri, converter=gdata.codesearch.CodesearchFeedFromString): """Queries the Codesearch feed and returns the resulting feed of entries. Args: uri: string The full URI to be queried. This can contain query parameters, a hostname, or simply the relative path to a Document List feed. The DocumentQuery object is useful when constructing query parameters. converter: func (optional) A function which will be executed on the retrieved item, generally to render it into a Python object. By default the CodesearchFeedFromString function is used to return a CodesearchFeed object. This is because most feed queries will result in a feed and not a single entry. Returns : A CodesearchFeed objects representing the feed returned by the server """ return self.Get(uri, converter=converter) def GetSnippetsFeed(self, text_query=None): """Retrieve Codesearch feed for a keyword Args: text_query : string (optional) The contents of the q query parameter. This string is URL escaped upon conversion to a URI. Returns: A CodesearchFeed objects representing the feed returned by the server """ query=gdata.codesearch.service.CodesearchQuery(text_query=text_query) feed = self.Query(query.ToUri()) return feed class CodesearchQuery(gdata.service.Query): """Object used to construct the query to the Google Codesearch feed. here only as a shorcut""" def __init__(self, feed='/codesearch/feeds/search', text_query=None, params=None, categories=None): """Constructor for Codesearch Query. Args: feed: string (optional) The path for the feed. (e.g. '/codesearch/feeds/search') text_query: string (optional) The contents of the q query parameter. This string is URL escaped upon conversion to a URI. params: dict (optional) Parameter value string pairs which become URL params when translated to a URI. These parameters are added to the query's items. categories: list (optional) List of category strings which should be included as query categories. See gdata.service.Query for additional documentation. Yelds: A CodesearchQuery object to construct a URI based on Codesearch feed """ gdata.service.Query.__init__(self, feed, text_query, params, categories)
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python # # Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This module is used for version 2 of the Google Data APIs. """Provides a client to interact with Google Data API servers. This module is used for version 2 of the Google Data APIs. The primary class in this module is GDClient. GDClient: handles auth and CRUD operations when communicating with servers. GDataClient: deprecated client for version one services. Will be removed. """ __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' import re import atom.client import atom.core import atom.http_core import gdata.gauth import gdata.data class Error(Exception): pass class RequestError(Error): status = None reason = None body = None headers = None class RedirectError(RequestError): pass class CaptchaChallenge(RequestError): captcha_url = None captcha_token = None class ClientLoginTokenMissing(Error): pass class MissingOAuthParameters(Error): pass class ClientLoginFailed(RequestError): pass class UnableToUpgradeToken(RequestError): pass class Unauthorized(Error): pass class BadAuthenticationServiceURL(RedirectError): pass class BadAuthentication(RequestError): pass class NotModified(RequestError): pass class NotImplemented(RequestError): pass def error_from_response(message, http_response, error_class, response_body=None): """Creates a new exception and sets the HTTP information in the error. Args: message: str human readable message to be displayed if the exception is not caught. http_response: The response from the server, contains error information. error_class: The exception to be instantiated and populated with information from the http_response response_body: str (optional) specify if the response has already been read from the http_response object. """ if response_body is None: body = http_response.read() else: body = response_body error = error_class('%s: %i, %s' % (message, http_response.status, body)) error.status = http_response.status error.reason = http_response.reason error.body = body error.headers = atom.http_core.get_headers(http_response) return error def get_xml_version(version): """Determines which XML schema to use based on the client API version. Args: version: string which is converted to an int. The version string is in the form 'Major.Minor.x.y.z' and only the major version number is considered. If None is provided assume version 1. """ if version is None: return 1 return int(version.split('.')[0]) class GDClient(atom.client.AtomPubClient): """Communicates with Google Data servers to perform CRUD operations. This class is currently experimental and may change in backwards incompatible ways. This class exists to simplify the following three areas involved in using the Google Data APIs. CRUD Operations: The client provides a generic 'request' method for making HTTP requests. There are a number of convenience methods which are built on top of request, which include get_feed, get_entry, get_next, post, update, and delete. These methods contact the Google Data servers. Auth: Reading user-specific private data requires authorization from the user as do any changes to user data. An auth_token object can be passed into any of the HTTP requests to set the Authorization header in the request. You may also want to set the auth_token member to a an object which can use modify_request to set the Authorization header in the HTTP request. If you are authenticating using the email address and password, you can use the client_login method to obtain an auth token and set the auth_token member. If you are using browser redirects, specifically AuthSub, you will want to use gdata.gauth.AuthSubToken.from_url to obtain the token after the redirect, and you will probably want to updgrade this since use token to a multiple use (session) token using the upgrade_token method. API Versions: This client is multi-version capable and can be used with Google Data API version 1 and version 2. The version should be specified by setting the api_version member to a string, either '1' or '2'. """ # The gsessionid is used by Google Calendar to prevent redirects. __gsessionid = None api_version = None # Name of the Google Data service when making a ClientLogin request. auth_service = None # URL prefixes which should be requested for AuthSub and OAuth. auth_scopes = None def request(self, method=None, uri=None, auth_token=None, http_request=None, converter=None, desired_class=None, redirects_remaining=4, **kwargs): """Make an HTTP request to the server. See also documentation for atom.client.AtomPubClient.request. If a 302 redirect is sent from the server to the client, this client assumes that the redirect is in the form used by the Google Calendar API. The same request URI and method will be used as in the original request, but a gsessionid URL parameter will be added to the request URI with the value provided in the server's 302 redirect response. If the 302 redirect is not in the format specified by the Google Calendar API, a RedirectError will be raised containing the body of the server's response. The method calls the client's modify_request method to make any changes required by the client before the request is made. For example, a version 2 client could add a GData-Version: 2 header to the request in its modify_request method. Args: method: str The HTTP verb for this request, usually 'GET', 'POST', 'PUT', or 'DELETE' uri: atom.http_core.Uri, str, or unicode The URL being requested. auth_token: An object which sets the Authorization HTTP header in its modify_request method. Recommended classes include gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken and gdata.gauth.AuthSubToken among others. http_request: (optional) atom.http_core.HttpRequest converter: function which takes the body of the response as it's only argument and returns the desired object. desired_class: class descended from atom.core.XmlElement to which a successful response should be converted. If there is no converter function specified (converter=None) then the desired_class will be used in calling the atom.core.parse function. If neither the desired_class nor the converter is specified, an HTTP reponse object will be returned. redirects_remaining: (optional) int, if this number is 0 and the server sends a 302 redirect, the request method will raise an exception. This parameter is used in recursive request calls to avoid an infinite loop. Any additional arguments are passed through to atom.client.AtomPubClient.request. Returns: An HTTP response object (see atom.http_core.HttpResponse for a description of the object's interface) if no converter was specified and no desired_class was specified. If a converter function was provided, the results of calling the converter are returned. If no converter was specified but a desired_class was provided, the response body will be converted to the class using atom.core.parse. """ if isinstance(uri, (str, unicode)): uri = atom.http_core.Uri.parse_uri(uri) # Add the gsession ID to the URL to prevent further redirects. # TODO: If different sessions are using the same client, there will be a # multitude of redirects and session ID shuffling. # If the gsession ID is in the URL, adopt it as the standard location. if uri is not None and uri.query is not None and 'gsessionid' in uri.query: self.__gsessionid = uri.query['gsessionid'] # The gsession ID could also be in the HTTP request. elif (http_request is not None and http_request.uri is not None and http_request.uri.query is not None and 'gsessionid' in http_request.uri.query): self.__gsessionid = http_request.uri.query['gsessionid'] # If the gsession ID is stored in the client, and was not present in the # URI then add it to the URI. elif self.__gsessionid is not None: uri.query['gsessionid'] = self.__gsessionid # The AtomPubClient should call this class' modify_request before # performing the HTTP request. #http_request = self.modify_request(http_request) response = atom.client.AtomPubClient.request(self, method=method, uri=uri, auth_token=auth_token, http_request=http_request, **kwargs) # On success, convert the response body using the desired converter # function if present. if response is None: return None if response.status == 200 or response.status == 201: if converter is not None: return converter(response) elif desired_class is not None: if self.api_version is not None: return atom.core.parse(response.read(), desired_class, version=get_xml_version(self.api_version)) else: # No API version was specified, so allow parse to # use the default version. return atom.core.parse(response.read(), desired_class) else: return response # TODO: move the redirect logic into the Google Calendar client once it # exists since the redirects are only used in the calendar API. elif response.status == 302: if redirects_remaining > 0: location = (response.getheader('Location') or response.getheader('location')) if location is not None: m = re.compile('[\?\&]gsessionid=(\w*)').search(location) if m is not None: self.__gsessionid = m.group(1) # Make a recursive call with the gsession ID in the URI to follow # the redirect. return self.request(method=method, uri=uri, auth_token=auth_token, http_request=http_request, converter=converter, desired_class=desired_class, redirects_remaining=redirects_remaining-1, **kwargs) else: raise error_from_response('302 received without Location header', response, RedirectError) else: raise error_from_response('Too many redirects from server', response, RedirectError) elif response.status == 401: raise error_from_response('Unauthorized - Server responded with', response, Unauthorized) elif response.status == 304: raise error_from_response('Entry Not Modified - Server responded with', response, NotModified) elif response.status == 501: raise error_from_response( 'This API operation is not implemented. - Server responded with', response, NotImplemented) # If the server's response was not a 200, 201, 302, 304, 401, or 501, raise # an exception. else: raise error_from_response('Server responded with', response, RequestError) Request = request def request_client_login_token( self, email, password, source, service=None, account_type='HOSTED_OR_GOOGLE', auth_url=atom.http_core.Uri.parse_uri( 'https://www.google.com/accounts/ClientLogin'), captcha_token=None, captcha_response=None): service = service or self.auth_service # Set the target URL. http_request = atom.http_core.HttpRequest(uri=auth_url, method='POST') http_request.add_body_part( gdata.gauth.generate_client_login_request_body(email=email, password=password, service=service, source=source, account_type=account_type, captcha_token=captcha_token, captcha_response=captcha_response), 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded') # Use the underlying http_client to make the request. response = self.http_client.request(http_request) response_body = response.read() if response.status == 200: token_string = gdata.gauth.get_client_login_token_string(response_body) if token_string is not None: return gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken(token_string) else: raise ClientLoginTokenMissing( 'Recieved a 200 response to client login request,' ' but no token was present. %s' % (response_body,)) elif response.status == 403: captcha_challenge = gdata.gauth.get_captcha_challenge(response_body) if captcha_challenge: challenge = CaptchaChallenge('CAPTCHA required') challenge.captcha_url = captcha_challenge['url'] challenge.captcha_token = captcha_challenge['token'] raise challenge elif response_body.splitlines()[0] == 'Error=BadAuthentication': raise BadAuthentication('Incorrect username or password') else: raise error_from_response('Server responded with a 403 code', response, RequestError, response_body) elif response.status == 302: # Google tries to redirect all bad URLs back to # http://www.google.<locale>. If a redirect # attempt is made, assume the user has supplied an incorrect # authentication URL raise error_from_response('Server responded with a redirect', response, BadAuthenticationServiceURL, response_body) else: raise error_from_response('Server responded to ClientLogin request', response, ClientLoginFailed, response_body) RequestClientLoginToken = request_client_login_token def client_login(self, email, password, source, service=None, account_type='HOSTED_OR_GOOGLE', auth_url=atom.http_core.Uri.parse_uri( 'https://www.google.com/accounts/ClientLogin'), captcha_token=None, captcha_response=None): """Performs an auth request using the user's email address and password. In order to modify user specific data and read user private data, your application must be authorized by the user. One way to demonstrage authorization is by including a Client Login token in the Authorization HTTP header of all requests. This method requests the Client Login token by sending the user's email address, password, the name of the application, and the service code for the service which will be accessed by the application. If the username and password are correct, the server will respond with the client login code and a new ClientLoginToken object will be set in the client's auth_token member. With the auth_token set, future requests from this client will include the Client Login token. For a list of service names, see http://code.google.com/apis/gdata/faq.html#clientlogin For more information on Client Login, see: http://code.google.com/apis/accounts/docs/AuthForInstalledApps.html Args: email: str The user's email address or username. password: str The password for the user's account. source: str The name of your application. This can be anything you like but should should give some indication of which app is making the request. service: str The service code for the service you would like to access. For example, 'cp' for contacts, 'cl' for calendar. For a full list see http://code.google.com/apis/gdata/faq.html#clientlogin If you are using a subclass of the gdata.client.GDClient, the service will usually be filled in for you so you do not need to specify it. For example see BloggerClient, SpreadsheetsClient, etc. account_type: str (optional) The type of account which is being authenticated. This can be either 'GOOGLE' for a Google Account, 'HOSTED' for a Google Apps Account, or the default 'HOSTED_OR_GOOGLE' which will select the Google Apps Account if the same email address is used for both a Google Account and a Google Apps Account. auth_url: str (optional) The URL to which the login request should be sent. captcha_token: str (optional) If a previous login attempt was reponded to with a CAPTCHA challenge, this is the token which identifies the challenge (from the CAPTCHA's URL). captcha_response: str (optional) If a previous login attempt was reponded to with a CAPTCHA challenge, this is the response text which was contained in the challenge. Returns: None Raises: A RequestError or one of its suclasses: BadAuthentication, BadAuthenticationServiceURL, ClientLoginFailed, ClientLoginTokenMissing, or CaptchaChallenge """ service = service or self.auth_service self.auth_token = self.request_client_login_token(email, password, source, service=service, account_type=account_type, auth_url=auth_url, captcha_token=captcha_token, captcha_response=captcha_response) ClientLogin = client_login def upgrade_token(self, token=None, url=atom.http_core.Uri.parse_uri( 'https://www.google.com/accounts/AuthSubSessionToken')): """Asks the Google auth server for a multi-use AuthSub token. For details on AuthSub, see: http://code.google.com/apis/accounts/docs/AuthSub.html Args: token: gdata.gauth.AuthSubToken or gdata.gauth.SecureAuthSubToken (optional) If no token is passed in, the client's auth_token member is used to request the new token. The token object will be modified to contain the new session token string. url: str or atom.http_core.Uri (optional) The URL to which the token upgrade request should be sent. Defaults to: https://www.google.com/accounts/AuthSubSessionToken Returns: The upgraded gdata.gauth.AuthSubToken object. """ # Default to using the auth_token member if no token is provided. if token is None: token = self.auth_token # We cannot upgrade a None token. if token is None: raise UnableToUpgradeToken('No token was provided.') if not isinstance(token, gdata.gauth.AuthSubToken): raise UnableToUpgradeToken( 'Cannot upgrade the token because it is not an AuthSubToken object.') http_request = atom.http_core.HttpRequest(uri=url, method='GET') token.modify_request(http_request) # Use the lower level HttpClient to make the request. response = self.http_client.request(http_request) if response.status == 200: token._upgrade_token(response.read()) return token else: raise UnableToUpgradeToken( 'Server responded to token upgrade request with %s: %s' % ( response.status, response.read())) UpgradeToken = upgrade_token def revoke_token(self, token=None, url=atom.http_core.Uri.parse_uri( 'https://www.google.com/accounts/AuthSubRevokeToken')): """Requests that the token be invalidated. This method can be used for both AuthSub and OAuth tokens (to invalidate a ClientLogin token, the user must change their password). Returns: True if the server responded with a 200. Raises: A RequestError if the server responds with a non-200 status. """ # Default to using the auth_token member if no token is provided. if token is None: token = self.auth_token http_request = atom.http_core.HttpRequest(uri=url, method='GET') token.modify_request(http_request) response = self.http_client.request(http_request) if response.status != 200: raise error_from_response('Server sent non-200 to revoke token', response, RequestError, response_body) return True RevokeToken = revoke_token def get_oauth_token(self, scopes, next, consumer_key, consumer_secret=None, rsa_private_key=None, url=gdata.gauth.REQUEST_TOKEN_URL): """Obtains an OAuth request token to allow the user to authorize this app. Once this client has a request token, the user can authorize the request token by visiting the authorization URL in their browser. After being redirected back to this app at the 'next' URL, this app can then exchange the authorized request token for an access token. For more information see the documentation on Google Accounts with OAuth: http://code.google.com/apis/accounts/docs/OAuth.html#AuthProcess Args: scopes: list of strings or atom.http_core.Uri objects which specify the URL prefixes which this app will be accessing. For example, to access the Google Calendar API, you would want to use scopes: ['https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds/', 'http://www.google.com/calendar/feeds/'] next: str or atom.http_core.Uri object, The URL which the user's browser should be sent to after they authorize access to their data. This should be a URL in your application which will read the token information from the URL and upgrade the request token to an access token. consumer_key: str This is the identifier for this application which you should have received when you registered your application with Google to use OAuth. consumer_secret: str (optional) The shared secret between your app and Google which provides evidence that this request is coming from you application and not another app. If present, this libraries assumes you want to use an HMAC signature to verify requests. Keep this data a secret. rsa_private_key: str (optional) The RSA private key which is used to generate a digital signature which is checked by Google's server. If present, this library assumes that you want to use an RSA signature to verify requests. Keep this data a secret. url: The URL to which a request for a token should be made. The default is Google's OAuth request token provider. """ http_request = None if rsa_private_key is not None: http_request = gdata.gauth.generate_request_for_request_token( consumer_key, gdata.gauth.RSA_SHA1, scopes, rsa_key=rsa_private_key, auth_server_url=url, next=next) elif consumer_secret is not None: http_request = gdata.gauth.generate_request_for_request_token( consumer_key, gdata.gauth.HMAC_SHA1, scopes, consumer_secret=consumer_secret, auth_server_url=url, next=next) else: raise MissingOAuthParameters( 'To request an OAuth token, you must provide your consumer secret' ' or your private RSA key.') response = self.http_client.request(http_request) response_body = response.read() if response.status != 200: raise error_from_response('Unable to obtain OAuth request token', response, RequestError, response_body) if rsa_private_key is not None: return gdata.gauth.rsa_token_from_body(response_body, consumer_key, rsa_private_key, gdata.gauth.REQUEST_TOKEN) elif consumer_secret is not None: return gdata.gauth.hmac_token_from_body(response_body, consumer_key, consumer_secret, gdata.gauth.REQUEST_TOKEN) GetOAuthToken = get_oauth_token def get_access_token(self, request_token, url=gdata.gauth.ACCESS_TOKEN_URL): """Exchanges an authorized OAuth request token for an access token. Contacts the Google OAuth server to upgrade a previously authorized request token. Once the request token is upgraded to an access token, the access token may be used to access the user's data. For more details, see the Google Accounts OAuth documentation: http://code.google.com/apis/accounts/docs/OAuth.html#AccessToken Args: request_token: An OAuth token which has been authorized by the user. url: (optional) The URL to which the upgrade request should be sent. Defaults to: https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthAuthorizeToken """ http_request = gdata.gauth.generate_request_for_access_token( request_token, auth_server_url=url) response = self.http_client.request(http_request) response_body = response.read() if response.status != 200: raise error_from_response( 'Unable to upgrade OAuth request token to access token', response, RequestError, response_body) return gdata.gauth.upgrade_to_access_token(request_token, response_body) GetAccessToken = get_access_token def modify_request(self, http_request): """Adds or changes request before making the HTTP request. This client will add the API version if it is specified. Subclasses may override this method to add their own request modifications before the request is made. """ http_request = atom.client.AtomPubClient.modify_request(self, http_request) if self.api_version is not None: http_request.headers['GData-Version'] = self.api_version return http_request ModifyRequest = modify_request def get_feed(self, uri, auth_token=None, converter=None, desired_class=gdata.data.GDFeed, **kwargs): return self.request(method='GET', uri=uri, auth_token=auth_token, converter=converter, desired_class=desired_class, **kwargs) GetFeed = get_feed def get_entry(self, uri, auth_token=None, converter=None, desired_class=gdata.data.GDEntry, etag=None, **kwargs): http_request = atom.http_core.HttpRequest() # Conditional retrieval if etag is not None: http_request.headers['If-None-Match'] = etag return self.request(method='GET', uri=uri, auth_token=auth_token, http_request=http_request, converter=converter, desired_class=desired_class, **kwargs) GetEntry = get_entry def get_next(self, feed, auth_token=None, converter=None, desired_class=None, **kwargs): """Fetches the next set of results from the feed. When requesting a feed, the number of entries returned is capped at a service specific default limit (often 25 entries). You can specify your own entry-count cap using the max-results URL query parameter. If there are more results than could fit under max-results, the feed will contain a next link. This method performs a GET against this next results URL. Returns: A new feed object containing the next set of entries in this feed. """ if converter is None and desired_class is None: desired_class = feed.__class__ return self.get_feed(feed.find_next_link(), auth_token=auth_token, converter=converter, desired_class=desired_class, **kwargs) GetNext = get_next # TODO: add a refresh method to re-fetch the entry/feed from the server # if it has been updated. def post(self, entry, uri, auth_token=None, converter=None, desired_class=None, **kwargs): if converter is None and desired_class is None: desired_class = entry.__class__ http_request = atom.http_core.HttpRequest() http_request.add_body_part( entry.to_string(get_xml_version(self.api_version)), 'application/atom+xml') return self.request(method='POST', uri=uri, auth_token=auth_token, http_request=http_request, converter=converter, desired_class=desired_class, **kwargs) Post = post def update(self, entry, auth_token=None, force=False, **kwargs): """Edits the entry on the server by sending the XML for this entry. Performs a PUT and converts the response to a new entry object with a matching class to the entry passed in. Args: entry: auth_token: force: boolean stating whether an update should be forced. Defaults to False. Normally, if a change has been made since the passed in entry was obtained, the server will not overwrite the entry since the changes were based on an obsolete version of the entry. Setting force to True will cause the update to silently overwrite whatever version is present. Returns: A new Entry object of a matching type to the entry which was passed in. """ http_request = atom.http_core.HttpRequest() http_request.add_body_part( entry.to_string(get_xml_version(self.api_version)), 'application/atom+xml') # Include the ETag in the request if present. if force: http_request.headers['If-Match'] = '*' elif hasattr(entry, 'etag') and entry.etag: http_request.headers['If-Match'] = entry.etag return self.request(method='PUT', uri=entry.find_edit_link(), auth_token=auth_token, http_request=http_request, desired_class=entry.__class__, **kwargs) Update = update def delete(self, entry_or_uri, auth_token=None, force=False, **kwargs): http_request = atom.http_core.HttpRequest() # Include the ETag in the request if present. if force: http_request.headers['If-Match'] = '*' elif hasattr(entry_or_uri, 'etag') and entry_or_uri.etag: http_request.headers['If-Match'] = entry_or_uri.etag # If the user passes in a URL, just delete directly, may not work as # the service might require an ETag. if isinstance(entry_or_uri, (str, unicode, atom.http_core.Uri)): return self.request(method='DELETE', uri=entry_or_uri, http_request=http_request, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) return self.request(method='DELETE', uri=entry_or_uri.find_edit_link(), http_request=http_request, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) Delete = delete #TODO: implement batch requests. #def batch(feed, uri, auth_token=None, converter=None, **kwargs): # pass # TODO: add a refresh method to request a conditional update to an entry # or feed. def _add_query_param(param_string, value, http_request): if value: http_request.uri.query[param_string] = value class Query(object): def __init__(self, text_query=None, categories=None, author=None, alt=None, updated_min=None, updated_max=None, pretty_print=False, published_min=None, published_max=None, start_index=None, max_results=None, strict=False): """Constructs a Google Data Query to filter feed contents serverside. Args: text_query: Full text search str (optional) categories: list of strings (optional). Each string is a required category. To include an 'or' query, put a | in the string between terms. For example, to find everything in the Fitz category and the Laurie or Jane category (Fitz and (Laurie or Jane)) you would set categories to ['Fitz', 'Laurie|Jane']. author: str (optional) The service returns entries where the author name and/or email address match your query string. alt: str (optional) for the Alternative representation type you'd like the feed in. If you don't specify an alt parameter, the service returns an Atom feed. This is equivalent to alt='atom'. alt='rss' returns an RSS 2.0 result feed. alt='json' returns a JSON representation of the feed. alt='json-in-script' Requests a response that wraps JSON in a script tag. alt='atom-in-script' Requests an Atom response that wraps an XML string in a script tag. alt='rss-in-script' Requests an RSS response that wraps an XML string in a script tag. updated_min: str (optional), RFC 3339 timestamp format, lower bounds. For example: 2005-08-09T10:57:00-08:00 updated_max: str (optional) updated time must be earlier than timestamp. pretty_print: boolean (optional) If True the server's XML response will be indented to make it more human readable. Defaults to False. published_min: str (optional), Similar to updated_min but for published time. published_max: str (optional), Similar to updated_max but for published time. start_index: int or str (optional) 1-based index of the first result to be retrieved. Note that this isn't a general cursoring mechanism. If you first send a query with ?start-index=1&max-results=10 and then send another query with ?start-index=11&max-results=10, the service cannot guarantee that the results are equivalent to ?start-index=1&max-results=20, because insertions and deletions could have taken place in between the two queries. max_results: int or str (optional) Maximum number of results to be retrieved. Each service has a default max (usually 25) which can vary from service to service. There is also a service-specific limit to the max_results you can fetch in a request. strict: boolean (optional) If True, the server will return an error if the server does not recognize any of the parameters in the request URL. Defaults to False. """ self.text_query = text_query self.categories = categories or [] self.author = author self.alt = alt self.updated_min = updated_min self.updated_max = updated_max self.pretty_print = pretty_print self.published_min = published_min self.published_max = published_max self.start_index = start_index self.max_results = max_results self.strict = strict def modify_request(self, http_request): _add_query_param('q', self.text_query, http_request) if self.categories: http_request.uri.query['categories'] = ','.join(self.categories) _add_query_param('author', self.author, http_request) _add_query_param('alt', self.alt, http_request) _add_query_param('updated-min', self.updated_min, http_request) _add_query_param('updated-max', self.updated_max, http_request) if self.pretty_print: http_request.uri.query['prettyprint'] = 'true' _add_query_param('published-min', self.published_min, http_request) _add_query_param('published-max', self.published_max, http_request) if self.start_index is not None: http_request.uri.query['start-index'] = str(self.start_index) if self.max_results is not None: http_request.uri.query['max-results'] = str(self.max_results) if self.strict: http_request.uri.query['strict'] = 'true' ModifyRequest = modify_request class GDQuery(atom.http_core.Uri): def _get_text_query(self): return self.query['q'] def _set_text_query(self, value): self.query['q'] = value text_query = property(_get_text_query, _set_text_query, doc='The q parameter for searching for an exact text match on content') class ResumableUploader(object): """Resumable upload helper for the Google Data protocol.""" DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE = 5242880 # 5MB def __init__(self, client, file_handle, content_type, total_file_size, chunk_size=None, desired_class=None): """Starts a resumable upload to a service that supports the protocol. Args: client: gdata.client.GDClient A Google Data API service. file_handle: object A file-like object containing the file to upload. content_type: str The mimetype of the file to upload. total_file_size: int The file's total size in bytes. chunk_size: int The size of each upload chunk. If None, the DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE will be used. desired_class: object (optional) The type of gdata.data.GDEntry to parse the completed entry as. This should be specific to the API. """ self.client = client self.file_handle = file_handle self.content_type = content_type self.total_file_size = total_file_size self.chunk_size = chunk_size or self.DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE self.desired_class = desired_class or gdata.data.GDEntry self.upload_uri = None # Send the entire file if the chunk size is less than fize's total size. if self.total_file_size <= self.chunk_size: self.chunk_size = total_file_size def _init_session(self, resumable_media_link, entry=None, headers=None, auth_token=None): """Starts a new resumable upload to a service that supports the protocol. The method makes a request to initiate a new upload session. The unique upload uri returned by the server (and set in this method) should be used to send upload chunks to the server. Args: resumable_media_link: str The full URL for the #resumable-create-media or #resumable-edit-media link for starting a resumable upload request or updating media using a resumable PUT. entry: A (optional) gdata.data.GDEntry containging metadata to create the upload from. headers: dict (optional) Additional headers to send in the initial request to create the resumable upload request. These headers will override any default headers sent in the request. For example: headers={'Slug': 'MyTitle'}. auth_token: (optional) An object which sets the Authorization HTTP header in its modify_request method. Recommended classes include gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken and gdata.gauth.AuthSubToken among others. Returns: The final Atom entry as created on the server. The entry will be parsed accoring to the class specified in self.desired_class. Raises: RequestError if the unique upload uri is not set or the server returns something other than an HTTP 308 when the upload is incomplete. """ http_request = atom.http_core.HttpRequest() # Send empty POST if Atom XML wasn't specified. if entry is None: http_request.add_body_part('', self.content_type, size=0) else: http_request.add_body_part(str(entry), 'application/atom+xml', size=len(str(entry))) http_request.headers['X-Upload-Content-Type'] = self.content_type http_request.headers['X-Upload-Content-Length'] = self.total_file_size if headers is not None: http_request.headers.update(headers) response = self.client.request(method='POST', uri=resumable_media_link, auth_token=auth_token, http_request=http_request) self.upload_uri = (response.getheader('location') or response.getheader('Location')) _InitSession = _init_session def upload_chunk(self, start_byte, content_bytes): """Uploads a byte range (chunk) to the resumable upload server. Args: start_byte: int The byte offset of the total file where the byte range passed in lives. content_bytes: str The file contents of this chunk. Returns: The final Atom entry created on the server. The entry object's type will be the class specified in self.desired_class. Raises: RequestError if the unique upload uri is not set or the server returns something other than an HTTP 308 when the upload is incomplete. """ if self.upload_uri is None: raise RequestError('Resumable upload request not initialized.') # Adjustment if last byte range is less than defined chunk size. chunk_size = self.chunk_size if len(content_bytes) <= chunk_size: chunk_size = len(content_bytes) http_request = atom.http_core.HttpRequest() http_request.add_body_part(content_bytes, self.content_type, size=len(content_bytes)) http_request.headers['Content-Range'] = ('bytes %s-%s/%s' % (start_byte, start_byte + chunk_size - 1, self.total_file_size)) try: response = self.client.request(method='POST', uri=self.upload_uri, http_request=http_request, desired_class=self.desired_class) return response except RequestError, error: if error.status == 308: return None else: raise error UploadChunk = upload_chunk def upload_file(self, resumable_media_link, entry=None, headers=None, auth_token=None): """Uploads an entire file in chunks using the resumable upload protocol. If you are interested in pausing an upload or controlling the chunking yourself, use the upload_chunk() method instead. Args: resumable_media_link: str The full URL for the #resumable-create-media for starting a resumable upload request. entry: A (optional) gdata.data.GDEntry containging metadata to create the upload from. headers: dict Additional headers to send in the initial request to create the resumable upload request. These headers will override any default headers sent in the request. For example: headers={'Slug': 'MyTitle'}. auth_token: (optional) An object which sets the Authorization HTTP header in its modify_request method. Recommended classes include gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken and gdata.gauth.AuthSubToken among others. Returns: The final Atom entry created on the server. The entry object's type will be the class specified in self.desired_class. Raises: RequestError if anything other than a HTTP 308 is returned when the request raises an exception. """ self._init_session(resumable_media_link, headers=headers, auth_token=auth_token, entry=entry) start_byte = 0 entry = None while not entry: entry = self.upload_chunk( start_byte, self.file_handle.read(self.chunk_size)) start_byte += self.chunk_size return entry UploadFile = upload_file def update_file(self, entry_or_resumable_edit_link, headers=None, force=False, auth_token=None): """Updates the contents of an existing file using the resumable protocol. If you are interested in pausing an upload or controlling the chunking yourself, use the upload_chunk() method instead. Args: entry_or_resumable_edit_link: object or string A gdata.data.GDEntry for the entry/file to update or the full uri of the link with rel #resumable-edit-media. headers: dict Additional headers to send in the initial request to create the resumable upload request. These headers will override any default headers sent in the request. For example: headers={'Slug': 'MyTitle'}. force boolean (optional) True to force an update and set the If-Match header to '*'. If False and entry_or_resumable_edit_link is a gdata.data.GDEntry object, its etag value is used. Otherwise this parameter should be set to True to force the update. auth_token: (optional) An object which sets the Authorization HTTP header in its modify_request method. Recommended classes include gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken and gdata.gauth.AuthSubToken among others. Returns: The final Atom entry created on the server. The entry object's type will be the class specified in self.desired_class. Raises: RequestError if anything other than a HTTP 308 is returned when the request raises an exception. """ # Need to override the POST request for a resumable update (required). customer_headers = {'X-HTTP-Method-Override': 'PUT'} if headers is not None: customer_headers.update(headers) if isinstance(entry_or_resumable_edit_link, gdata.data.GDEntry): resumable_edit_link = entry_or_resumable_edit_link.find_url( 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#resumable-edit-media') customer_headers['If-Match'] = entry_or_resumable_edit_link.etag else: resumable_edit_link = entry_or_resumable_edit_link if force: customer_headers['If-Match'] = '*' return self.upload_file(resumable_edit_link, headers=customer_headers, auth_token=auth_token) UpdateFile = update_file def query_upload_status(self, uri=None): """Queries the current status of a resumable upload request. Args: uri: str (optional) A resumable upload uri to query and override the one that is set in this object. Returns: An integer representing the file position (byte) to resume the upload from or True if the upload is complete. Raises: RequestError if anything other than a HTTP 308 is returned when the request raises an exception. """ # Override object's unique upload uri. if uri is None: uri = self.upload_uri http_request = atom.http_core.HttpRequest() http_request.headers['Content-Length'] = '0' http_request.headers['Content-Range'] = 'bytes */%s' % self.total_file_size try: response = self.client.request( method='POST', uri=uri, http_request=http_request) if response.status == 201: return True else: raise error_from_response( '%s returned by server' % response.status, response, RequestError) except RequestError, error: if error.status == 308: for pair in error.headers: if pair[0].capitalize() == 'Range': return int(pair[1].split('-')[1]) + 1 else: raise error QueryUploadStatus = query_upload_status
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains the data classes of the YouTube Data API""" __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' import atom.core import atom.data import gdata.data import gdata.geo.data import gdata.media.data import gdata.opensearch.data import gdata.youtube.data YT_TEMPLATE = '{http://gdata.youtube.com/schemas/2007/}%s' class ComplaintEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes a complaint about a video""" class ComplaintFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes complaints about a video""" entry = [ComplaintEntry] class RatingEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """A rating about a video""" rating = gdata.data.Rating class RatingFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes ratings for a video""" entry = [RatingEntry] class YouTubeMediaContent(gdata.media.data.MediaContent): """Describes a you tube media content""" _qname = gdata.media.data.MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'content' format = 'format' class YtAge(atom.core.XmlElement): """User's age""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'age' class YtBooks(atom.core.XmlElement): """User's favorite books""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'books' class YtCompany(atom.core.XmlElement): """User's company""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'company' class YtDescription(atom.core.XmlElement): """Description""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'description' class YtDuration(atom.core.XmlElement): """Video duration""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'duration' seconds = 'seconds' class YtFirstName(atom.core.XmlElement): """User's first name""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'firstName' class YtGender(atom.core.XmlElement): """User's gender""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'gender' class YtHobbies(atom.core.XmlElement): """User's hobbies""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'hobbies' class YtHometown(atom.core.XmlElement): """User's hometown""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'hometown' class YtLastName(atom.core.XmlElement): """User's last name""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'lastName' class YtLocation(atom.core.XmlElement): """Location""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'location' class YtMovies(atom.core.XmlElement): """User's favorite movies""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'movies' class YtMusic(atom.core.XmlElement): """User's favorite music""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'music' class YtNoEmbed(atom.core.XmlElement): """Disables embedding for the video""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'noembed' class YtOccupation(atom.core.XmlElement): """User's occupation""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'occupation' class YtPlaylistId(atom.core.XmlElement): """Playlist id""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'playlistId' class YtPosition(atom.core.XmlElement): """Video position on the playlist""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'position' class YtPrivate(atom.core.XmlElement): """Flags the entry as private""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'private' class YtQueryString(atom.core.XmlElement): """Keywords or query string associated with a subscription""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'queryString' class YtRacy(atom.core.XmlElement): """Mature content""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'racy' class YtRecorded(atom.core.XmlElement): """Date when the video was recorded""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'recorded' class YtRelationship(atom.core.XmlElement): """User's relationship status""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'relationship' class YtSchool(atom.core.XmlElement): """User's school""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'school' class YtStatistics(atom.core.XmlElement): """Video and user statistics""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'statistics' favorite_count = 'favoriteCount' video_watch_count = 'videoWatchCount' view_count = 'viewCount' last_web_access = 'lastWebAccess' subscriber_count = 'subscriberCount' class YtStatus(atom.core.XmlElement): """Status of a contact""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'status' class YtUserProfileStatistics(YtStatistics): """User statistics""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'statistics' class YtUsername(atom.core.XmlElement): """Youtube username""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'username' class FriendEntry(gdata.data.BatchEntry): """Describes a contact in friend list""" username = YtUsername status = YtStatus email = gdata.data.Email class FriendFeed(gdata.data.BatchFeed): """Describes user's friends""" entry = [FriendEntry] class YtVideoStatistics(YtStatistics): """Video statistics""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'statistics' class ChannelEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes a video channel""" class ChannelFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes channels""" entry = [ChannelEntry] class FavoriteEntry(gdata.data.BatchEntry): """Describes a favorite video""" class FavoriteFeed(gdata.data.BatchFeed): """Describes favorite videos""" entry = [FavoriteEntry] class YouTubeMediaCredit(gdata.media.data.MediaCredit): """Describes a you tube media credit""" _qname = gdata.media.data.MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'credit' type = 'type' class YouTubeMediaRating(gdata.media.data.MediaRating): """Describes a you tube media rating""" _qname = gdata.media.data.MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'rating' country = 'country' class YtAboutMe(atom.core.XmlElement): """User's self description""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'aboutMe' class UserProfileEntry(gdata.data.BatchEntry): """Describes an user's profile""" relationship = YtRelationship description = YtDescription location = YtLocation statistics = YtUserProfileStatistics school = YtSchool music = YtMusic first_name = YtFirstName gender = YtGender occupation = YtOccupation hometown = YtHometown company = YtCompany movies = YtMovies books = YtBooks username = YtUsername about_me = YtAboutMe last_name = YtLastName age = YtAge thumbnail = gdata.media.data.MediaThumbnail hobbies = YtHobbies class UserProfileFeed(gdata.data.BatchFeed): """Describes a feed of user's profile""" entry = [UserProfileEntry] class YtAspectRatio(atom.core.XmlElement): """The aspect ratio of a media file""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'aspectRatio' class YtBasePublicationState(atom.core.XmlElement): """Status of an unpublished entry""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'state' help_url = 'helpUrl' class YtPublicationState(YtBasePublicationState): """Status of an unpublished video""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'state' name = 'name' reason_code = 'reasonCode' class YouTubeAppControl(atom.data.Control): """Describes a you tube app control""" _qname = (atom.data.APP_TEMPLATE_V1 % 'control', atom.data.APP_TEMPLATE_V2 % 'control') state = YtPublicationState class YtCaptionPublicationState(YtBasePublicationState): """Status of an unpublished caption track""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'state' reason_code = 'reasonCode' name = 'name' class YouTubeCaptionAppControl(atom.data.Control): """Describes a you tube caption app control""" _qname = atom.data.APP_TEMPLATE_V2 % 'control' state = YtCaptionPublicationState class CaptionTrackEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes a caption track""" class CaptionTrackFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes caption tracks""" entry = [CaptionTrackEntry] class YtCountHint(atom.core.XmlElement): """Hint as to how many entries the linked feed contains""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'countHint' class PlaylistLinkEntry(gdata.data.BatchEntry): """Describes a playlist""" description = YtDescription playlist_id = YtPlaylistId count_hint = YtCountHint private = YtPrivate class PlaylistLinkFeed(gdata.data.BatchFeed): """Describes list of playlists""" entry = [PlaylistLinkEntry] class YtModerationStatus(atom.core.XmlElement): """Moderation status""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'moderationStatus' class YtPlaylistTitle(atom.core.XmlElement): """Playlist title""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'playlistTitle' class SubscriptionEntry(gdata.data.BatchEntry): """Describes user's channel subscritpions""" count_hint = YtCountHint playlist_title = YtPlaylistTitle thumbnail = gdata.media.data.MediaThumbnail username = YtUsername query_string = YtQueryString playlist_id = YtPlaylistId class SubscriptionFeed(gdata.data.BatchFeed): """Describes list of user's video subscriptions""" entry = [SubscriptionEntry] class YtSpam(atom.core.XmlElement): """Indicates that the entry probably contains spam""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'spam' class CommentEntry(gdata.data.BatchEntry): """Describes a comment for a video""" spam = YtSpam class CommentFeed(gdata.data.BatchFeed): """Describes comments for a video""" entry = [CommentEntry] class YtUploaded(atom.core.XmlElement): """Date/Time at which the video was uploaded""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'uploaded' class YtVideoId(atom.core.XmlElement): """Video id""" _qname = YT_TEMPLATE % 'videoid' class YouTubeMediaGroup(gdata.media.data.MediaGroup): """Describes a you tube media group""" _qname = gdata.media.data.MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'group' videoid = YtVideoId private = YtPrivate duration = YtDuration aspect_ratio = YtAspectRatio uploaded = YtUploaded class VideoEntryBase(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Elements that describe or contain videos""" group = YouTubeMediaGroup statistics = YtVideoStatistics racy = YtRacy recorded = YtRecorded where = gdata.geo.data.GeoRssWhere rating = gdata.data.Rating noembed = YtNoEmbed location = YtLocation comments = gdata.data.Comments class PlaylistEntry(gdata.data.BatchEntry): """Describes a video in a playlist""" description = YtDescription position = YtPosition class PlaylistFeed(gdata.data.BatchFeed): """Describes videos in a playlist""" private = YtPrivate group = YouTubeMediaGroup playlist_id = YtPlaylistId entry = [PlaylistEntry] class VideoEntry(gdata.data.BatchEntry): """Describes a video""" class VideoFeed(gdata.data.BatchFeed): """Describes a video feed""" entry = [VideoEntry] class VideoMessageEntry(gdata.data.BatchEntry): """Describes a video message""" description = YtDescription class VideoMessageFeed(gdata.data.BatchFeed): """Describes videos in a videoMessage""" entry = [VideoMessageEntry] class UserEventEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes a user event""" playlist_id = YtPlaylistId videoid = YtVideoId username = YtUsername query_string = YtQueryString rating = gdata.data.Rating class UserEventFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes list of events""" entry = [UserEventEntry] class VideoModerationEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes video moderation""" moderation_status = YtModerationStatus videoid = YtVideoId class VideoModerationFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes a video moderation feed""" entry = [VideoModerationEntry]
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. __author__ = ('api.stephaniel@gmail.com (Stephanie Liu)' ', api.jhartmann@gmail.com (Jochen Hartmann)') import atom import gdata import gdata.media as Media import gdata.geo as Geo YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/schemas/2007' YOUTUBE_FORMAT = '{http://gdata.youtube.com/schemas/2007}format' YOUTUBE_DEVELOPER_TAG_SCHEME = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE, 'developertags.cat') YOUTUBE_SUBSCRIPTION_TYPE_SCHEME = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE, 'subscriptiontypes.cat') class Username(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Username element""" _tag = 'username' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class QueryString(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube QueryString element""" _tag = 'queryString' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class FirstName(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube FirstName element""" _tag = 'firstName' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class LastName(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube LastName element""" _tag = 'lastName' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Age(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Age element""" _tag = 'age' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Books(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Books element""" _tag = 'books' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Gender(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Gender element""" _tag = 'gender' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Company(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Company element""" _tag = 'company' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Hobbies(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Hobbies element""" _tag = 'hobbies' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Hometown(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Hometown element""" _tag = 'hometown' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Location(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Location element""" _tag = 'location' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Movies(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Movies element""" _tag = 'movies' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Music(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Music element""" _tag = 'music' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Occupation(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Occupation element""" _tag = 'occupation' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class School(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube School element""" _tag = 'school' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Relationship(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Relationship element""" _tag = 'relationship' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Recorded(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Recorded element""" _tag = 'recorded' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Statistics(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Statistics element.""" _tag = 'statistics' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['viewCount'] = 'view_count' _attributes['videoWatchCount'] = 'video_watch_count' _attributes['subscriberCount'] = 'subscriber_count' _attributes['lastWebAccess'] = 'last_web_access' _attributes['favoriteCount'] = 'favorite_count' def __init__(self, view_count=None, video_watch_count=None, favorite_count=None, subscriber_count=None, last_web_access=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.view_count = view_count self.video_watch_count = video_watch_count self.subscriber_count = subscriber_count self.last_web_access = last_web_access self.favorite_count = favorite_count atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) class Status(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Status element""" _tag = 'status' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Position(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Position element. The position in a playlist feed.""" _tag = 'position' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Racy(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Racy element.""" _tag = 'racy' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Description(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Description element.""" _tag = 'description' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Private(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Private element.""" _tag = 'private' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class NoEmbed(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube VideoShare element. Whether a video can be embedded or not.""" _tag = 'noembed' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Comments(atom.AtomBase): """The GData Comments element""" _tag = 'comments' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}feedLink' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('feed_link', [gdata.FeedLink]) def __init__(self, feed_link=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.feed_link = feed_link atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) class Rating(atom.AtomBase): """The GData Rating element""" _tag = 'rating' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['min'] = 'min' _attributes['max'] = 'max' _attributes['numRaters'] = 'num_raters' _attributes['average'] = 'average' def __init__(self, min=None, max=None, num_raters=None, average=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.min = min self.max = max self.num_raters = num_raters self.average = average atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) class YouTubePlaylistVideoEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """Represents a YouTubeVideoEntry on a YouTubePlaylist.""" _tag = gdata.GDataEntry._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataEntry._namespace _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}feedLink' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('feed_link', [gdata.FeedLink]) _children['{%s}description' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('description', Description) _children['{%s}rating' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('rating', Rating) _children['{%s}comments' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('comments', Comments) _children['{%s}statistics' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('statistics', Statistics) _children['{%s}location' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('location', Location) _children['{%s}position' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('position', Position) _children['{%s}group' % gdata.media.MEDIA_NAMESPACE] = ('media', Media.Group) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, feed_link=None, description=None, rating=None, comments=None, statistics=None, location=None, position=None, media=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.feed_link = feed_link self.description = description self.rating = rating self.comments = comments self.statistics = statistics self.location = location self.position = position self.media = media gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes) class YouTubeVideoCommentEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """Represents a comment on YouTube.""" _tag = gdata.GDataEntry._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataEntry._namespace _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() class YouTubeSubscriptionEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """Represents a subscription entry on YouTube.""" _tag = gdata.GDataEntry._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataEntry._namespace _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}username' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('username', Username) _children['{%s}queryString' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ( 'query_string', QueryString) _children['{%s}feedLink' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('feed_link', [gdata.FeedLink]) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, username=None, query_string=None, feed_link=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated) self.username = username self.query_string = query_string self.feed_link = feed_link def GetSubscriptionType(self): """Retrieve the type of this subscription. Returns: A string that is either 'channel, 'query' or 'favorites' """ for category in self.category: if category.scheme == YOUTUBE_SUBSCRIPTION_TYPE_SCHEME: return category.term class YouTubeVideoResponseEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """Represents a video response. """ _tag = gdata.GDataEntry._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataEntry._namespace _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}rating' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('rating', Rating) _children['{%s}noembed' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('noembed', NoEmbed) _children['{%s}statistics' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('statistics', Statistics) _children['{%s}racy' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('racy', Racy) _children['{%s}group' % gdata.media.MEDIA_NAMESPACE] = ('media', Media.Group) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, rating=None, noembed=None, statistics=None, racy=None, media=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated) self.rating = rating self.noembed = noembed self.statistics = statistics self.racy = racy self.media = media or Media.Group() class YouTubeContactEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """Represents a contact entry.""" _tag = gdata.GDataEntry._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataEntry._namespace _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}username' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('username', Username) _children['{%s}status' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('status', Status) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, username=None, status=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated) self.username = username self.status = status class YouTubeVideoEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """Represents a video on YouTube.""" _tag = gdata.GDataEntry._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataEntry._namespace _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}rating' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('rating', Rating) _children['{%s}comments' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('comments', Comments) _children['{%s}noembed' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('noembed', NoEmbed) _children['{%s}statistics' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('statistics', Statistics) _children['{%s}recorded' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('recorded', Recorded) _children['{%s}racy' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('racy', Racy) _children['{%s}group' % gdata.media.MEDIA_NAMESPACE] = ('media', Media.Group) _children['{%s}where' % gdata.geo.GEORSS_NAMESPACE] = ('geo', Geo.Where) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, rating=None, noembed=None, statistics=None, racy=None, media=None, geo=None, recorded=None, comments=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.rating = rating self.noembed = noembed self.statistics = statistics self.racy = racy self.comments = comments self.media = media or Media.Group() self.geo = geo self.recorded = recorded gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes) def GetSwfUrl(self): """Return the URL for the embeddable Video Returns: URL of the embeddable video """ if self.media.content: for content in self.media.content: if content.extension_attributes[YOUTUBE_FORMAT] == '5': return content.url else: return None def AddDeveloperTags(self, developer_tags): """Add a developer tag for this entry. Developer tags can only be set during the initial upload. Arguments: developer_tags: A list of developer tags as strings. Returns: A list of all developer tags for this video entry. """ for tag_text in developer_tags: self.media.category.append(gdata.media.Category( text=tag_text, label=tag_text, scheme=YOUTUBE_DEVELOPER_TAG_SCHEME)) return self.GetDeveloperTags() def GetDeveloperTags(self): """Retrieve developer tags for this video entry.""" developer_tags = [] for category in self.media.category: if category.scheme == YOUTUBE_DEVELOPER_TAG_SCHEME: developer_tags.append(category) if len(developer_tags) > 0: return developer_tags def GetYouTubeCategoryAsString(self): """Convenience method to return the YouTube category as string. YouTubeVideoEntries can contain multiple Category objects with differing schemes. This method returns only the category with the correct scheme, ignoring developer tags. """ for category in self.media.category: if category.scheme != YOUTUBE_DEVELOPER_TAG_SCHEME: return category.text class YouTubeUserEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """Represents a user on YouTube.""" _tag = gdata.GDataEntry._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataEntry._namespace _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}username' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('username', Username) _children['{%s}firstName' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('first_name', FirstName) _children['{%s}lastName' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('last_name', LastName) _children['{%s}age' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('age', Age) _children['{%s}books' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('books', Books) _children['{%s}gender' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('gender', Gender) _children['{%s}company' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('company', Company) _children['{%s}description' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('description', Description) _children['{%s}hobbies' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('hobbies', Hobbies) _children['{%s}hometown' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('hometown', Hometown) _children['{%s}location' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('location', Location) _children['{%s}movies' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('movies', Movies) _children['{%s}music' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('music', Music) _children['{%s}occupation' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('occupation', Occupation) _children['{%s}school' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('school', School) _children['{%s}relationship' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('relationship', Relationship) _children['{%s}statistics' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('statistics', Statistics) _children['{%s}feedLink' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('feed_link', [gdata.FeedLink]) _children['{%s}thumbnail' % gdata.media.MEDIA_NAMESPACE] = ('thumbnail', Media.Thumbnail) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, username=None, first_name=None, last_name=None, age=None, books=None, gender=None, company=None, description=None, hobbies=None, hometown=None, location=None, movies=None, music=None, occupation=None, school=None, relationship=None, statistics=None, feed_link=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.username = username self.first_name = first_name self.last_name = last_name self.age = age self.books = books self.gender = gender self.company = company self.description = description self.hobbies = hobbies self.hometown = hometown self.location = location self.movies = movies self.music = music self.occupation = occupation self.school = school self.relationship = relationship self.statistics = statistics self.feed_link = feed_link gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) class YouTubeVideoFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """Represents a video feed on YouTube.""" _tag = gdata.GDataFeed._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataFeed._namespace _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [YouTubeVideoEntry]) class YouTubePlaylistEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """Represents a playlist in YouTube.""" _tag = gdata.GDataEntry._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataEntry._namespace _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}description' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('description', Description) _children['{%s}private' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('private', Private) _children['{%s}feedLink' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('feed_link', [gdata.FeedLink]) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, private=None, feed_link=None, description=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.description = description self.private = private self.feed_link = feed_link gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes) class YouTubePlaylistFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """Represents a feed of a user's playlists """ _tag = gdata.GDataFeed._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataFeed._namespace _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [YouTubePlaylistEntry]) class YouTubePlaylistVideoFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """Represents a feed of video entry on a playlist.""" _tag = gdata.GDataFeed._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataFeed._namespace _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [YouTubePlaylistVideoEntry]) class YouTubeContactFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """Represents a feed of a users contacts.""" _tag = gdata.GDataFeed._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataFeed._namespace _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [YouTubeContactEntry]) class YouTubeSubscriptionFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """Represents a feed of a users subscriptions.""" _tag = gdata.GDataFeed._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataFeed._namespace _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [YouTubeSubscriptionEntry]) class YouTubeVideoCommentFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """Represents a feed of comments for a video.""" _tag = gdata.GDataFeed._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataFeed._namespace _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [YouTubeVideoCommentEntry]) class YouTubeVideoResponseFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """Represents a feed of video responses.""" _tag = gdata.GDataFeed._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataFeed._namespace _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [YouTubeVideoResponseEntry]) def YouTubeVideoFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubeVideoFeed, xml_string) def YouTubeVideoEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubeVideoEntry, xml_string) def YouTubeContactFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubeContactFeed, xml_string) def YouTubeContactEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubeContactEntry, xml_string) def YouTubeVideoCommentFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubeVideoCommentFeed, xml_string) def YouTubeVideoCommentEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubeVideoCommentEntry, xml_string) def YouTubeUserFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubeVideoFeed, xml_string) def YouTubeUserEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubeUserEntry, xml_string) def YouTubePlaylistFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubePlaylistFeed, xml_string) def YouTubePlaylistVideoFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubePlaylistVideoFeed, xml_string) def YouTubePlaylistEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubePlaylistEntry, xml_string) def YouTubePlaylistVideoEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubePlaylistVideoEntry, xml_string) def YouTubeSubscriptionFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubeSubscriptionFeed, xml_string) def YouTubeSubscriptionEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubeSubscriptionEntry, xml_string) def YouTubeVideoResponseFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubeVideoResponseFeed, xml_string) def YouTubeVideoResponseEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(YouTubeVideoResponseEntry, xml_string)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """YouTubeService extends GDataService to streamline YouTube operations. YouTubeService: Provides methods to perform CRUD operations on YouTube feeds. Extends GDataService. """ __author__ = ('api.stephaniel@gmail.com (Stephanie Liu), ' 'api.jhartmann@gmail.com (Jochen Hartmann)') try: from xml.etree import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: from xml.etree import ElementTree except ImportError: from elementtree import ElementTree import os import atom import gdata import gdata.service import gdata.youtube YOUTUBE_SERVER = 'gdata.youtube.com' YOUTUBE_SERVICE = 'youtube' YOUTUBE_CLIENTLOGIN_AUTHENTICATION_URL = 'https://www.google.com/youtube/accounts/ClientLogin' YOUTUBE_SUPPORTED_UPLOAD_TYPES = ('mov', 'avi', 'wmv', 'mpg', 'quicktime', 'flv', 'mp4', 'x-flv') YOUTUBE_QUERY_VALID_TIME_PARAMETERS = ('today', 'this_week', 'this_month', 'all_time') YOUTUBE_QUERY_VALID_ORDERBY_PARAMETERS = ('published', 'viewCount', 'rating', 'relevance') YOUTUBE_QUERY_VALID_RACY_PARAMETERS = ('include', 'exclude') YOUTUBE_QUERY_VALID_FORMAT_PARAMETERS = ('1', '5', '6') YOUTUBE_STANDARDFEEDS = ('most_recent', 'recently_featured', 'top_rated', 'most_viewed','watch_on_mobile') YOUTUBE_UPLOAD_URI = 'http://uploads.gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/users' YOUTUBE_UPLOAD_TOKEN_URI = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/action/GetUploadToken' YOUTUBE_VIDEO_URI = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/videos' YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/users' YOUTUBE_PLAYLIST_FEED_URI = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/playlists' YOUTUBE_STANDARD_FEEDS = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/standardfeeds' YOUTUBE_STANDARD_TOP_RATED_URI = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_STANDARD_FEEDS, 'top_rated') YOUTUBE_STANDARD_MOST_VIEWED_URI = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_STANDARD_FEEDS, 'most_viewed') YOUTUBE_STANDARD_RECENTLY_FEATURED_URI = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_STANDARD_FEEDS, 'recently_featured') YOUTUBE_STANDARD_WATCH_ON_MOBILE_URI = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_STANDARD_FEEDS, 'watch_on_mobile') YOUTUBE_STANDARD_TOP_FAVORITES_URI = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_STANDARD_FEEDS, 'top_favorites') YOUTUBE_STANDARD_MOST_RECENT_URI = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_STANDARD_FEEDS, 'most_recent') YOUTUBE_STANDARD_MOST_DISCUSSED_URI = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_STANDARD_FEEDS, 'most_discussed') YOUTUBE_STANDARD_MOST_LINKED_URI = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_STANDARD_FEEDS, 'most_linked') YOUTUBE_STANDARD_MOST_RESPONDED_URI = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_STANDARD_FEEDS, 'most_responded') YOUTUBE_SCHEMA = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/schemas' YOUTUBE_RATING_LINK_REL = '%s#video.ratings' % YOUTUBE_SCHEMA YOUTUBE_COMPLAINT_CATEGORY_SCHEME = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_SCHEMA, 'complaint-reasons.cat') YOUTUBE_SUBSCRIPTION_CATEGORY_SCHEME = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_SCHEMA, 'subscriptiontypes.cat') YOUTUBE_COMPLAINT_CATEGORY_TERMS = ('PORN', 'VIOLENCE', 'HATE', 'DANGEROUS', 'RIGHTS', 'SPAM') YOUTUBE_CONTACT_STATUS = ('accepted', 'rejected') YOUTUBE_CONTACT_CATEGORY = ('Friends', 'Family') UNKOWN_ERROR = 1000 YOUTUBE_BAD_REQUEST = 400 YOUTUBE_CONFLICT = 409 YOUTUBE_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR = 500 YOUTUBE_INVALID_ARGUMENT = 601 YOUTUBE_INVALID_CONTENT_TYPE = 602 YOUTUBE_NOT_A_VIDEO = 603 YOUTUBE_INVALID_KIND = 604 class Error(Exception): """Base class for errors within the YouTube service.""" pass class RequestError(Error): """Error class that is thrown in response to an invalid HTTP Request.""" pass class YouTubeError(Error): """YouTube service specific error class.""" pass class YouTubeService(gdata.service.GDataService): """Client for the YouTube service. Performs all documented Google Data YouTube API functions, such as inserting, updating and deleting videos, comments, playlist, subscriptions etc. YouTube Service requires authentication for any write, update or delete actions. Attributes: email: An optional string identifying the user. Required only for authenticated actions. password: An optional string identifying the user's password. source: An optional string identifying the name of your application. server: An optional address of the YouTube API server. gdata.youtube.com is provided as the default value. additional_headers: An optional dictionary containing additional headers to be passed along with each request. Use to store developer key. client_id: An optional string identifying your application, required for authenticated requests, along with a developer key. developer_key: An optional string value. Register your application at http://code.google.com/apis/youtube/dashboard to obtain a (free) key. """ def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, source=None, server=YOUTUBE_SERVER, additional_headers=None, client_id=None, developer_key=None, **kwargs): """Creates a client for the YouTube service. Args: email: string (optional) The user's email address, used for authentication. password: string (optional) The user's password. source: string (optional) The name of the user's application. server: string (optional) The name of the server to which a connection will be opened. Default value: 'gdata.youtube.com'. client_id: string (optional) Identifies your application, required for authenticated requests, along with a developer key. developer_key: string (optional) Register your application at http://code.google.com/apis/youtube/dashboard to obtain a (free) key. **kwargs: The other parameters to pass to gdata.service.GDataService constructor. """ gdata.service.GDataService.__init__( self, email=email, password=password, service=YOUTUBE_SERVICE, source=source, server=server, additional_headers=additional_headers, **kwargs) if client_id is not None: self.additional_headers['X-Gdata-Client'] = client_id if developer_key is not None: self.additional_headers['X-GData-Key'] = 'key=%s' % developer_key self.auth_service_url = YOUTUBE_CLIENTLOGIN_AUTHENTICATION_URL def GetYouTubeVideoFeed(self, uri): """Retrieve a YouTubeVideoFeed. Args: uri: A string representing the URI of the feed that is to be retrieved. Returns: A YouTubeVideoFeed if successfully retrieved. """ return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeVideoFeedFromString) def GetYouTubeVideoEntry(self, uri=None, video_id=None): """Retrieve a YouTubeVideoEntry. Either a uri or a video_id must be provided. Args: uri: An optional string representing the URI of the entry that is to be retrieved. video_id: An optional string representing the ID of the video. Returns: A YouTubeVideoFeed if successfully retrieved. Raises: YouTubeError: You must provide at least a uri or a video_id to the GetYouTubeVideoEntry() method. """ if uri is None and video_id is None: raise YouTubeError('You must provide at least a uri or a video_id ' 'to the GetYouTubeVideoEntry() method') elif video_id and not uri: uri = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_VIDEO_URI, video_id) return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeVideoEntryFromString) def GetYouTubeContactFeed(self, uri=None, username='default'): """Retrieve a YouTubeContactFeed. Either a uri or a username must be provided. Args: uri: An optional string representing the URI of the contact feed that is to be retrieved. username: An optional string representing the username. Defaults to the currently authenticated user. Returns: A YouTubeContactFeed if successfully retrieved. Raises: YouTubeError: You must provide at least a uri or a username to the GetYouTubeContactFeed() method. """ if uri is None: uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, username, 'contacts') return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeContactFeedFromString) def GetYouTubeContactEntry(self, uri): """Retrieve a YouTubeContactEntry. Args: uri: A string representing the URI of the contact entry that is to be retrieved. Returns: A YouTubeContactEntry if successfully retrieved. """ return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeContactEntryFromString) def GetYouTubeVideoCommentFeed(self, uri=None, video_id=None): """Retrieve a YouTubeVideoCommentFeed. Either a uri or a video_id must be provided. Args: uri: An optional string representing the URI of the comment feed that is to be retrieved. video_id: An optional string representing the ID of the video for which to retrieve the comment feed. Returns: A YouTubeVideoCommentFeed if successfully retrieved. Raises: YouTubeError: You must provide at least a uri or a video_id to the GetYouTubeVideoCommentFeed() method. """ if uri is None and video_id is None: raise YouTubeError('You must provide at least a uri or a video_id ' 'to the GetYouTubeVideoCommentFeed() method') elif video_id and not uri: uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_VIDEO_URI, video_id, 'comments') return self.Get( uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeVideoCommentFeedFromString) def GetYouTubeVideoCommentEntry(self, uri): """Retrieve a YouTubeVideoCommentEntry. Args: uri: A string representing the URI of the comment entry that is to be retrieved. Returns: A YouTubeCommentEntry if successfully retrieved. """ return self.Get( uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeVideoCommentEntryFromString) def GetYouTubeUserFeed(self, uri=None, username=None): """Retrieve a YouTubeVideoFeed of user uploaded videos Either a uri or a username must be provided. This will retrieve list of videos uploaded by specified user. The uri will be of format "http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/users/{username}/uploads". Args: uri: An optional string representing the URI of the user feed that is to be retrieved. username: An optional string representing the username. Returns: A YouTubeUserFeed if successfully retrieved. Raises: YouTubeError: You must provide at least a uri or a username to the GetYouTubeUserFeed() method. """ if uri is None and username is None: raise YouTubeError('You must provide at least a uri or a username ' 'to the GetYouTubeUserFeed() method') elif username and not uri: uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, username, 'uploads') return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeUserFeedFromString) def GetYouTubeUserEntry(self, uri=None, username=None): """Retrieve a YouTubeUserEntry. Either a uri or a username must be provided. Args: uri: An optional string representing the URI of the user entry that is to be retrieved. username: An optional string representing the username. Returns: A YouTubeUserEntry if successfully retrieved. Raises: YouTubeError: You must provide at least a uri or a username to the GetYouTubeUserEntry() method. """ if uri is None and username is None: raise YouTubeError('You must provide at least a uri or a username ' 'to the GetYouTubeUserEntry() method') elif username and not uri: uri = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, username) return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeUserEntryFromString) def GetYouTubePlaylistFeed(self, uri=None, username='default'): """Retrieve a YouTubePlaylistFeed (a feed of playlists for a user). Either a uri or a username must be provided. Args: uri: An optional string representing the URI of the playlist feed that is to be retrieved. username: An optional string representing the username. Defaults to the currently authenticated user. Returns: A YouTubePlaylistFeed if successfully retrieved. Raises: YouTubeError: You must provide at least a uri or a username to the GetYouTubePlaylistFeed() method. """ if uri is None: uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, username, 'playlists') return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubePlaylistFeedFromString) def GetYouTubePlaylistEntry(self, uri): """Retrieve a YouTubePlaylistEntry. Args: uri: A string representing the URI of the playlist feed that is to be retrieved. Returns: A YouTubePlaylistEntry if successfully retrieved. """ return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubePlaylistEntryFromString) def GetYouTubePlaylistVideoFeed(self, uri=None, playlist_id=None): """Retrieve a YouTubePlaylistVideoFeed (a feed of videos on a playlist). Either a uri or a playlist_id must be provided. Args: uri: An optional string representing the URI of the playlist video feed that is to be retrieved. playlist_id: An optional string representing the Id of the playlist whose playlist video feed is to be retrieved. Returns: A YouTubePlaylistVideoFeed if successfully retrieved. Raises: YouTubeError: You must provide at least a uri or a playlist_id to the GetYouTubePlaylistVideoFeed() method. """ if uri is None and playlist_id is None: raise YouTubeError('You must provide at least a uri or a playlist_id ' 'to the GetYouTubePlaylistVideoFeed() method') elif playlist_id and not uri: uri = '%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_PLAYLIST_FEED_URI, playlist_id) return self.Get( uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubePlaylistVideoFeedFromString) def GetYouTubeVideoResponseFeed(self, uri=None, video_id=None): """Retrieve a YouTubeVideoResponseFeed. Either a uri or a playlist_id must be provided. Args: uri: An optional string representing the URI of the video response feed that is to be retrieved. video_id: An optional string representing the ID of the video whose response feed is to be retrieved. Returns: A YouTubeVideoResponseFeed if successfully retrieved. Raises: YouTubeError: You must provide at least a uri or a video_id to the GetYouTubeVideoResponseFeed() method. """ if uri is None and video_id is None: raise YouTubeError('You must provide at least a uri or a video_id ' 'to the GetYouTubeVideoResponseFeed() method') elif video_id and not uri: uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_VIDEO_URI, video_id, 'responses') return self.Get( uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeVideoResponseFeedFromString) def GetYouTubeVideoResponseEntry(self, uri): """Retrieve a YouTubeVideoResponseEntry. Args: uri: A string representing the URI of the video response entry that is to be retrieved. Returns: A YouTubeVideoResponseEntry if successfully retrieved. """ return self.Get( uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeVideoResponseEntryFromString) def GetYouTubeSubscriptionFeed(self, uri=None, username='default'): """Retrieve a YouTubeSubscriptionFeed. Either the uri of the feed or a username must be provided. Args: uri: An optional string representing the URI of the feed that is to be retrieved. username: An optional string representing the username whose subscription feed is to be retrieved. Defaults to the currently authenticted user. Returns: A YouTubeVideoSubscriptionFeed if successfully retrieved. """ if uri is None: uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, username, 'subscriptions') return self.Get( uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeSubscriptionFeedFromString) def GetYouTubeSubscriptionEntry(self, uri): """Retrieve a YouTubeSubscriptionEntry. Args: uri: A string representing the URI of the entry that is to be retrieved. Returns: A YouTubeVideoSubscriptionEntry if successfully retrieved. """ return self.Get( uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeSubscriptionEntryFromString) def GetYouTubeRelatedVideoFeed(self, uri=None, video_id=None): """Retrieve a YouTubeRelatedVideoFeed. Either a uri for the feed or a video_id is required. Args: uri: An optional string representing the URI of the feed that is to be retrieved. video_id: An optional string representing the ID of the video for which to retrieve the related video feed. Returns: A YouTubeRelatedVideoFeed if successfully retrieved. Raises: YouTubeError: You must provide at least a uri or a video_id to the GetYouTubeRelatedVideoFeed() method. """ if uri is None and video_id is None: raise YouTubeError('You must provide at least a uri or a video_id ' 'to the GetYouTubeRelatedVideoFeed() method') elif video_id and not uri: uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_VIDEO_URI, video_id, 'related') return self.Get( uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeVideoFeedFromString) def GetTopRatedVideoFeed(self): """Retrieve the 'top_rated' standard video feed. Returns: A YouTubeVideoFeed if successfully retrieved. """ return self.GetYouTubeVideoFeed(YOUTUBE_STANDARD_TOP_RATED_URI) def GetMostViewedVideoFeed(self): """Retrieve the 'most_viewed' standard video feed. Returns: A YouTubeVideoFeed if successfully retrieved. """ return self.GetYouTubeVideoFeed(YOUTUBE_STANDARD_MOST_VIEWED_URI) def GetRecentlyFeaturedVideoFeed(self): """Retrieve the 'recently_featured' standard video feed. Returns: A YouTubeVideoFeed if successfully retrieved. """ return self.GetYouTubeVideoFeed(YOUTUBE_STANDARD_RECENTLY_FEATURED_URI) def GetWatchOnMobileVideoFeed(self): """Retrieve the 'watch_on_mobile' standard video feed. Returns: A YouTubeVideoFeed if successfully retrieved. """ return self.GetYouTubeVideoFeed(YOUTUBE_STANDARD_WATCH_ON_MOBILE_URI) def GetTopFavoritesVideoFeed(self): """Retrieve the 'top_favorites' standard video feed. Returns: A YouTubeVideoFeed if successfully retrieved. """ return self.GetYouTubeVideoFeed(YOUTUBE_STANDARD_TOP_FAVORITES_URI) def GetMostRecentVideoFeed(self): """Retrieve the 'most_recent' standard video feed. Returns: A YouTubeVideoFeed if successfully retrieved. """ return self.GetYouTubeVideoFeed(YOUTUBE_STANDARD_MOST_RECENT_URI) def GetMostDiscussedVideoFeed(self): """Retrieve the 'most_discussed' standard video feed. Returns: A YouTubeVideoFeed if successfully retrieved. """ return self.GetYouTubeVideoFeed(YOUTUBE_STANDARD_MOST_DISCUSSED_URI) def GetMostLinkedVideoFeed(self): """Retrieve the 'most_linked' standard video feed. Returns: A YouTubeVideoFeed if successfully retrieved. """ return self.GetYouTubeVideoFeed(YOUTUBE_STANDARD_MOST_LINKED_URI) def GetMostRespondedVideoFeed(self): """Retrieve the 'most_responded' standard video feed. Returns: A YouTubeVideoFeed if successfully retrieved. """ return self.GetYouTubeVideoFeed(YOUTUBE_STANDARD_MOST_RESPONDED_URI) def GetUserFavoritesFeed(self, username='default'): """Retrieve the favorites feed for a given user. Args: username: An optional string representing the username whose favorites feed is to be retrieved. Defaults to the currently authenticated user. Returns: A YouTubeVideoFeed if successfully retrieved. """ favorites_feed_uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, username, 'favorites') return self.GetYouTubeVideoFeed(favorites_feed_uri) def InsertVideoEntry(self, video_entry, filename_or_handle, youtube_username='default', content_type='video/quicktime'): """Upload a new video to YouTube using the direct upload mechanism. Needs authentication. Args: video_entry: The YouTubeVideoEntry to upload. filename_or_handle: A file-like object or file name where the video will be read from. youtube_username: An optional string representing the username into whose account this video is to be uploaded to. Defaults to the currently authenticated user. content_type: An optional string representing internet media type (a.k.a. mime type) of the media object. Currently the YouTube API supports these types: o video/mpeg o video/quicktime o video/x-msvideo o video/mp4 o video/x-flv Returns: The newly created YouTubeVideoEntry if successful. Raises: AssertionError: video_entry must be a gdata.youtube.VideoEntry instance. YouTubeError: An error occurred trying to read the video file provided. gdata.service.RequestError: An error occurred trying to upload the video to the API server. """ # We need to perform a series of checks on the video_entry and on the # file that we plan to upload, such as checking whether we have a valid # video_entry and that the file is the correct type and readable, prior # to performing the actual POST request. try: assert(isinstance(video_entry, gdata.youtube.YouTubeVideoEntry)) except AssertionError: raise YouTubeError({'status':YOUTUBE_INVALID_ARGUMENT, 'body':'`video_entry` must be a gdata.youtube.VideoEntry instance', 'reason':'Found %s, not VideoEntry' % type(video_entry) }) #majtype, mintype = content_type.split('/') # #try: # assert(mintype in YOUTUBE_SUPPORTED_UPLOAD_TYPES) #except (ValueError, AssertionError): # raise YouTubeError({'status':YOUTUBE_INVALID_CONTENT_TYPE, # 'body':'This is not a valid content type: %s' % content_type, # 'reason':'Accepted content types: %s' % # ['video/%s' % (t) for t in YOUTUBE_SUPPORTED_UPLOAD_TYPES]}) if (isinstance(filename_or_handle, (str, unicode)) and os.path.exists(filename_or_handle)): mediasource = gdata.MediaSource() mediasource.setFile(filename_or_handle, content_type) elif hasattr(filename_or_handle, 'read'): import StringIO if hasattr(filename_or_handle, 'seek'): filename_or_handle.seek(0) file_handle = StringIO.StringIO(filename_or_handle.read()) name = 'video' if hasattr(filename_or_handle, 'name'): name = filename_or_handle.name mediasource = gdata.MediaSource(file_handle, content_type, content_length=file_handle.len, file_name=name) else: raise YouTubeError({'status':YOUTUBE_INVALID_ARGUMENT, 'body': '`filename_or_handle` must be a path name or a file-like object', 'reason': ('Found %s, not path name or object ' 'with a .read() method' % type(filename_or_handle))}) upload_uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_UPLOAD_URI, youtube_username, 'uploads') self.additional_headers['Slug'] = mediasource.file_name # Using a nested try statement to retain Python 2.4 compatibility try: try: return self.Post(video_entry, uri=upload_uri, media_source=mediasource, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeVideoEntryFromString) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise YouTubeError(e.args[0]) finally: del(self.additional_headers['Slug']) def CheckUploadStatus(self, video_entry=None, video_id=None): """Check upload status on a recently uploaded video entry. Needs authentication. Either video_entry or video_id must be provided. Args: video_entry: An optional YouTubeVideoEntry whose upload status to check video_id: An optional string representing the ID of the uploaded video whose status is to be checked. Returns: A tuple containing (video_upload_state, detailed_message) or None if no status information is found. Raises: YouTubeError: You must provide at least a video_entry or a video_id to the CheckUploadStatus() method. """ if video_entry is None and video_id is None: raise YouTubeError('You must provide at least a uri or a video_id ' 'to the CheckUploadStatus() method') elif video_id and not video_entry: video_entry = self.GetYouTubeVideoEntry(video_id=video_id) control = video_entry.control if control is not None: draft = control.draft if draft is not None: if draft.text == 'yes': yt_state = control.extension_elements[0] if yt_state is not None: state_value = yt_state.attributes['name'] message = '' if yt_state.text is not None: message = yt_state.text return (state_value, message) def GetFormUploadToken(self, video_entry, uri=YOUTUBE_UPLOAD_TOKEN_URI): """Receives a YouTube Token and a YouTube PostUrl from a YouTubeVideoEntry. Needs authentication. Args: video_entry: The YouTubeVideoEntry to upload (meta-data only). uri: An optional string representing the URI from where to fetch the token information. Defaults to the YOUTUBE_UPLOADTOKEN_URI. Returns: A tuple containing the URL to which to post your video file, along with the youtube token that must be included with your upload in the form of: (post_url, youtube_token). """ try: response = self.Post(video_entry, uri) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise YouTubeError(e.args[0]) tree = ElementTree.fromstring(response) for child in tree: if child.tag == 'url': post_url = child.text elif child.tag == 'token': youtube_token = child.text return (post_url, youtube_token) def UpdateVideoEntry(self, video_entry): """Updates a video entry's meta-data. Needs authentication. Args: video_entry: The YouTubeVideoEntry to update, containing updated meta-data. Returns: An updated YouTubeVideoEntry on success or None. """ for link in video_entry.link: if link.rel == 'edit': edit_uri = link.href return self.Put(video_entry, uri=edit_uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeVideoEntryFromString) def DeleteVideoEntry(self, video_entry): """Deletes a video entry. Needs authentication. Args: video_entry: The YouTubeVideoEntry to be deleted. Returns: True if entry was deleted successfully. """ for link in video_entry.link: if link.rel == 'edit': edit_uri = link.href return self.Delete(edit_uri) def AddRating(self, rating_value, video_entry): """Add a rating to a video entry. Needs authentication. Args: rating_value: The integer value for the rating (between 1 and 5). video_entry: The YouTubeVideoEntry to be rated. Returns: True if the rating was added successfully. Raises: YouTubeError: rating_value must be between 1 and 5 in AddRating(). """ if rating_value < 1 or rating_value > 5: raise YouTubeError('rating_value must be between 1 and 5 in AddRating()') entry = gdata.GDataEntry() rating = gdata.youtube.Rating(min='1', max='5') rating.extension_attributes['name'] = 'value' rating.extension_attributes['value'] = str(rating_value) entry.extension_elements.append(rating) for link in video_entry.link: if link.rel == YOUTUBE_RATING_LINK_REL: rating_uri = link.href return self.Post(entry, uri=rating_uri) def AddComment(self, comment_text, video_entry): """Add a comment to a video entry. Needs authentication. Note that each comment that is posted must contain the video entry that it is to be posted to. Args: comment_text: A string representing the text of the comment. video_entry: The YouTubeVideoEntry to be commented on. Returns: True if the comment was added successfully. """ content = atom.Content(text=comment_text) comment_entry = gdata.youtube.YouTubeVideoCommentEntry(content=content) comment_post_uri = video_entry.comments.feed_link[0].href return self.Post(comment_entry, uri=comment_post_uri) def AddVideoResponse(self, video_id_to_respond_to, video_response): """Add a video response. Needs authentication. Args: video_id_to_respond_to: A string representing the ID of the video to be responded to. video_response: YouTubeVideoEntry to be posted as a response. Returns: True if video response was posted successfully. """ post_uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_VIDEO_URI, video_id_to_respond_to, 'responses') return self.Post(video_response, uri=post_uri) def DeleteVideoResponse(self, video_id, response_video_id): """Delete a video response. Needs authentication. Args: video_id: A string representing the ID of video that contains the response. response_video_id: A string representing the ID of the video that was posted as a response. Returns: True if video response was deleted succcessfully. """ delete_uri = '%s/%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_VIDEO_URI, video_id, 'responses', response_video_id) return self.Delete(delete_uri) def AddComplaint(self, complaint_text, complaint_term, video_id): """Add a complaint for a particular video entry. Needs authentication. Args: complaint_text: A string representing the complaint text. complaint_term: A string representing the complaint category term. video_id: A string representing the ID of YouTubeVideoEntry to complain about. Returns: True if posted successfully. Raises: YouTubeError: Your complaint_term is not valid. """ if complaint_term not in YOUTUBE_COMPLAINT_CATEGORY_TERMS: raise YouTubeError('Your complaint_term is not valid') content = atom.Content(text=complaint_text) category = atom.Category(term=complaint_term, scheme=YOUTUBE_COMPLAINT_CATEGORY_SCHEME) complaint_entry = gdata.GDataEntry(content=content, category=[category]) post_uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_VIDEO_URI, video_id, 'complaints') return self.Post(complaint_entry, post_uri) def AddVideoEntryToFavorites(self, video_entry, username='default'): """Add a video entry to a users favorite feed. Needs authentication. Args: video_entry: The YouTubeVideoEntry to add. username: An optional string representing the username to whose favorite feed you wish to add the entry. Defaults to the currently authenticated user. Returns: The posted YouTubeVideoEntry if successfully posted. """ post_uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, username, 'favorites') return self.Post(video_entry, post_uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeVideoEntryFromString) def DeleteVideoEntryFromFavorites(self, video_id, username='default'): """Delete a video entry from the users favorite feed. Needs authentication. Args: video_id: A string representing the ID of the video that is to be removed username: An optional string representing the username of the user's favorite feed. Defaults to the currently authenticated user. Returns: True if entry was successfully deleted. """ edit_link = '%s/%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, username, 'favorites', video_id) return self.Delete(edit_link) def AddPlaylist(self, playlist_title, playlist_description, playlist_private=None): """Add a new playlist to the currently authenticated users account. Needs authentication. Args: playlist_title: A string representing the title for the new playlist. playlist_description: A string representing the description of the playlist. playlist_private: An optional boolean, set to True if the playlist is to be private. Returns: The YouTubePlaylistEntry if successfully posted. """ playlist_entry = gdata.youtube.YouTubePlaylistEntry( title=atom.Title(text=playlist_title), description=gdata.youtube.Description(text=playlist_description)) if playlist_private: playlist_entry.private = gdata.youtube.Private() playlist_post_uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, 'default', 'playlists') return self.Post(playlist_entry, playlist_post_uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubePlaylistEntryFromString) def UpdatePlaylist(self, playlist_id, new_playlist_title, new_playlist_description, playlist_private=None, username='default'): """Update a playlist with new meta-data. Needs authentication. Args: playlist_id: A string representing the ID of the playlist to be updated. new_playlist_title: A string representing a new title for the playlist. new_playlist_description: A string representing a new description for the playlist. playlist_private: An optional boolean, set to True if the playlist is to be private. username: An optional string representing the username whose playlist is to be updated. Defaults to the currently authenticated user. Returns: A YouTubePlaylistEntry if the update was successful. """ updated_playlist = gdata.youtube.YouTubePlaylistEntry( title=atom.Title(text=new_playlist_title), description=gdata.youtube.Description(text=new_playlist_description)) if playlist_private: updated_playlist.private = gdata.youtube.Private() playlist_put_uri = '%s/%s/playlists/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, username, playlist_id) return self.Put(updated_playlist, playlist_put_uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubePlaylistEntryFromString) def DeletePlaylist(self, playlist_uri): """Delete a playlist from the currently authenticated users playlists. Needs authentication. Args: playlist_uri: A string representing the URI of the playlist that is to be deleted. Returns: True if successfully deleted. """ return self.Delete(playlist_uri) def AddPlaylistVideoEntryToPlaylist( self, playlist_uri, video_id, custom_video_title=None, custom_video_description=None): """Add a video entry to a playlist, optionally providing a custom title and description. Needs authentication. Args: playlist_uri: A string representing the URI of the playlist to which this video entry is to be added. video_id: A string representing the ID of the video entry to add. custom_video_title: An optional string representing a custom title for the video (only shown on the playlist). custom_video_description: An optional string representing a custom description for the video (only shown on the playlist). Returns: A YouTubePlaylistVideoEntry if successfully posted. """ playlist_video_entry = gdata.youtube.YouTubePlaylistVideoEntry( atom_id=atom.Id(text=video_id)) if custom_video_title: playlist_video_entry.title = atom.Title(text=custom_video_title) if custom_video_description: playlist_video_entry.description = gdata.youtube.Description( text=custom_video_description) return self.Post(playlist_video_entry, playlist_uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubePlaylistVideoEntryFromString) def UpdatePlaylistVideoEntryMetaData( self, playlist_uri, playlist_entry_id, new_video_title, new_video_description, new_video_position): """Update the meta data for a YouTubePlaylistVideoEntry. Needs authentication. Args: playlist_uri: A string representing the URI of the playlist that contains the entry to be updated. playlist_entry_id: A string representing the ID of the entry to be updated. new_video_title: A string representing the new title for the video entry. new_video_description: A string representing the new description for the video entry. new_video_position: An integer representing the new position on the playlist for the video. Returns: A YouTubePlaylistVideoEntry if the update was successful. """ playlist_video_entry = gdata.youtube.YouTubePlaylistVideoEntry( title=atom.Title(text=new_video_title), description=gdata.youtube.Description(text=new_video_description), position=gdata.youtube.Position(text=str(new_video_position))) playlist_put_uri = playlist_uri + '/' + playlist_entry_id return self.Put(playlist_video_entry, playlist_put_uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubePlaylistVideoEntryFromString) def DeletePlaylistVideoEntry(self, playlist_uri, playlist_video_entry_id): """Delete a playlist video entry from a playlist. Needs authentication. Args: playlist_uri: A URI representing the playlist from which the playlist video entry is to be removed from. playlist_video_entry_id: A string representing id of the playlist video entry that is to be removed. Returns: True if entry was successfully deleted. """ delete_uri = '%s/%s' % (playlist_uri, playlist_video_entry_id) return self.Delete(delete_uri) def AddSubscriptionToChannel(self, username_to_subscribe_to, my_username = 'default'): """Add a new channel subscription to the currently authenticated users account. Needs authentication. Args: username_to_subscribe_to: A string representing the username of the channel to which we want to subscribe to. my_username: An optional string representing the name of the user which we want to subscribe. Defaults to currently authenticated user. Returns: A new YouTubeSubscriptionEntry if successfully posted. """ subscription_category = atom.Category( scheme=YOUTUBE_SUBSCRIPTION_CATEGORY_SCHEME, term='channel') subscription_username = gdata.youtube.Username( text=username_to_subscribe_to) subscription_entry = gdata.youtube.YouTubeSubscriptionEntry( category=subscription_category, username=subscription_username) post_uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, my_username, 'subscriptions') return self.Post(subscription_entry, post_uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeSubscriptionEntryFromString) def AddSubscriptionToFavorites(self, username, my_username = 'default'): """Add a new subscription to a users favorites to the currently authenticated user's account. Needs authentication Args: username: A string representing the username of the user's favorite feed to subscribe to. my_username: An optional string representing the username of the user that is to be subscribed. Defaults to currently authenticated user. Returns: A new YouTubeSubscriptionEntry if successful. """ subscription_category = atom.Category( scheme=YOUTUBE_SUBSCRIPTION_CATEGORY_SCHEME, term='favorites') subscription_username = gdata.youtube.Username(text=username) subscription_entry = gdata.youtube.YouTubeSubscriptionEntry( category=subscription_category, username=subscription_username) post_uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, my_username, 'subscriptions') return self.Post(subscription_entry, post_uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeSubscriptionEntryFromString) def AddSubscriptionToQuery(self, query, my_username = 'default'): """Add a new subscription to a specific keyword query to the currently authenticated user's account. Needs authentication Args: query: A string representing the keyword query to subscribe to. my_username: An optional string representing the username of the user that is to be subscribed. Defaults to currently authenticated user. Returns: A new YouTubeSubscriptionEntry if successful. """ subscription_category = atom.Category( scheme=YOUTUBE_SUBSCRIPTION_CATEGORY_SCHEME, term='query') subscription_query_string = gdata.youtube.QueryString(text=query) subscription_entry = gdata.youtube.YouTubeSubscriptionEntry( category=subscription_category, query_string=subscription_query_string) post_uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, my_username, 'subscriptions') return self.Post(subscription_entry, post_uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeSubscriptionEntryFromString) def DeleteSubscription(self, subscription_uri): """Delete a subscription from the currently authenticated user's account. Needs authentication. Args: subscription_uri: A string representing the URI of the subscription that is to be deleted. Returns: True if deleted successfully. """ return self.Delete(subscription_uri) def AddContact(self, contact_username, my_username='default'): """Add a new contact to the currently authenticated user's contact feed. Needs authentication. Args: contact_username: A string representing the username of the contact that you wish to add. my_username: An optional string representing the username to whose contact the new contact is to be added. Returns: A YouTubeContactEntry if added successfully. """ contact_category = atom.Category( scheme = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/schemas/2007/contact.cat', term = 'Friends') contact_username = gdata.youtube.Username(text=contact_username) contact_entry = gdata.youtube.YouTubeContactEntry( category=contact_category, username=contact_username) contact_post_uri = '%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, my_username, 'contacts') return self.Post(contact_entry, contact_post_uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeContactEntryFromString) def UpdateContact(self, contact_username, new_contact_status, new_contact_category, my_username='default'): """Update a contact, providing a new status and a new category. Needs authentication. Args: contact_username: A string representing the username of the contact that is to be updated. new_contact_status: A string representing the new status of the contact. This can either be set to 'accepted' or 'rejected'. new_contact_category: A string representing the new category for the contact, either 'Friends' or 'Family'. my_username: An optional string representing the username of the user whose contact feed we are modifying. Defaults to the currently authenticated user. Returns: A YouTubeContactEntry if updated succesfully. Raises: YouTubeError: New contact status must be within the accepted values. Or new contact category must be within the accepted categories. """ if new_contact_status not in YOUTUBE_CONTACT_STATUS: raise YouTubeError('New contact status must be one of %s' % (' '.join(YOUTUBE_CONTACT_STATUS))) if new_contact_category not in YOUTUBE_CONTACT_CATEGORY: raise YouTubeError('New contact category must be one of %s' % (' '.join(YOUTUBE_CONTACT_CATEGORY))) contact_category = atom.Category( scheme='http://gdata.youtube.com/schemas/2007/contact.cat', term=new_contact_category) contact_status = gdata.youtube.Status(text=new_contact_status) contact_entry = gdata.youtube.YouTubeContactEntry( category=contact_category, status=contact_status) contact_put_uri = '%s/%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, my_username, 'contacts', contact_username) return self.Put(contact_entry, contact_put_uri, converter=gdata.youtube.YouTubeContactEntryFromString) def DeleteContact(self, contact_username, my_username='default'): """Delete a contact from a users contact feed. Needs authentication. Args: contact_username: A string representing the username of the contact that is to be deleted. my_username: An optional string representing the username of the user's contact feed from which to delete the contact. Defaults to the currently authenticated user. Returns: True if the contact was deleted successfully """ contact_edit_uri = '%s/%s/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_USER_FEED_URI, my_username, 'contacts', contact_username) return self.Delete(contact_edit_uri) def _GetDeveloperKey(self): """Getter for Developer Key property. Returns: If the developer key has been set, a string representing the developer key is returned or None. """ if 'X-GData-Key' in self.additional_headers: return self.additional_headers['X-GData-Key'][4:] else: return None def _SetDeveloperKey(self, developer_key): """Setter for Developer Key property. Sets the developer key in the 'X-GData-Key' header. The actual value that is set is 'key=' plus the developer_key that was passed. """ self.additional_headers['X-GData-Key'] = 'key=' + developer_key developer_key = property(_GetDeveloperKey, _SetDeveloperKey, doc="""The Developer Key property""") def _GetClientId(self): """Getter for Client Id property. Returns: If the client_id has been set, a string representing it is returned or None. """ if 'X-Gdata-Client' in self.additional_headers: return self.additional_headers['X-Gdata-Client'] else: return None def _SetClientId(self, client_id): """Setter for Client Id property. Sets the 'X-Gdata-Client' header. """ self.additional_headers['X-Gdata-Client'] = client_id client_id = property(_GetClientId, _SetClientId, doc="""The ClientId property""") def Query(self, uri): """Performs a query and returns a resulting feed or entry. Args: uri: A string representing the URI of the feed that is to be queried. Returns: On success, a tuple in the form: (boolean succeeded=True, ElementTree._Element result) On failure, a tuple in the form: (boolean succeeded=False, {'status': HTTP status code from server, 'reason': HTTP reason from the server, 'body': HTTP body of the server's response}) """ result = self.Get(uri) return result def YouTubeQuery(self, query): """Performs a YouTube specific query and returns a resulting feed or entry. Args: query: A Query object or one if its sub-classes (YouTubeVideoQuery, YouTubeUserQuery or YouTubePlaylistQuery). Returns: Depending on the type of Query object submitted returns either a YouTubeVideoFeed, a YouTubeUserFeed, a YouTubePlaylistFeed. If the Query object provided was not YouTube-related, a tuple is returned. On success the tuple will be in this form: (boolean succeeded=True, ElementTree._Element result) On failure, the tuple will be in this form: (boolean succeeded=False, {'status': HTTP status code from server, 'reason': HTTP reason from the server, 'body': HTTP body of the server response}) """ result = self.Query(query.ToUri()) if isinstance(query, YouTubeVideoQuery): return gdata.youtube.YouTubeVideoFeedFromString(result.ToString()) elif isinstance(query, YouTubeUserQuery): return gdata.youtube.YouTubeUserFeedFromString(result.ToString()) elif isinstance(query, YouTubePlaylistQuery): return gdata.youtube.YouTubePlaylistFeedFromString(result.ToString()) else: return result class YouTubeVideoQuery(gdata.service.Query): """Subclasses gdata.service.Query to represent a YouTube Data API query. Attributes are set dynamically via properties. Properties correspond to the standard Google Data API query parameters with YouTube Data API extensions. Please refer to the API documentation for details. Attributes: vq: The vq parameter, which is only supported for video feeds, specifies a search query term. Refer to API documentation for further details. orderby: The orderby parameter, which is only supported for video feeds, specifies the value that will be used to sort videos in the search result set. Valid values for this parameter are relevance, published, viewCount and rating. time: The time parameter, which is only available for the top_rated, top_favorites, most_viewed, most_discussed, most_linked and most_responded standard feeds, restricts the search to videos uploaded within the specified time. Valid values for this parameter are today (1 day), this_week (7 days), this_month (1 month) and all_time. The default value for this parameter is all_time. format: The format parameter specifies that videos must be available in a particular video format. Refer to the API documentation for details. racy: The racy parameter allows a search result set to include restricted content as well as standard content. Valid values for this parameter are include and exclude. By default, restricted content is excluded. lr: The lr parameter restricts the search to videos that have a title, description or keywords in a specific language. Valid values for the lr parameter are ISO 639-1 two-letter language codes. restriction: The restriction parameter identifies the IP address that should be used to filter videos that can only be played in specific countries. location: A string of geo coordinates. Note that this is not used when the search is performed but rather to filter the returned videos for ones that match to the location entered. feed: str (optional) The base URL which is the beginning of the query URL. defaults to 'http://%s/feeds/videos' % (YOUTUBE_SERVER) """ def __init__(self, video_id=None, feed_type=None, text_query=None, params=None, categories=None, feed=None): if feed_type in YOUTUBE_STANDARDFEEDS and feed is None: feed = 'http://%s/feeds/standardfeeds/%s' % (YOUTUBE_SERVER, feed_type) elif (feed_type is 'responses' or feed_type is 'comments' and video_id and feed is None): feed = 'http://%s/feeds/videos/%s/%s' % (YOUTUBE_SERVER, video_id, feed_type) elif feed is None: feed = 'http://%s/feeds/videos' % (YOUTUBE_SERVER) gdata.service.Query.__init__(self, feed, text_query=text_query, params=params, categories=categories) def _GetVideoQuery(self): if 'vq' in self: return self['vq'] else: return None def _SetVideoQuery(self, val): self['vq'] = val vq = property(_GetVideoQuery, _SetVideoQuery, doc="""The video query (vq) query parameter""") def _GetOrderBy(self): if 'orderby' in self: return self['orderby'] else: return None def _SetOrderBy(self, val): if val not in YOUTUBE_QUERY_VALID_ORDERBY_PARAMETERS: if val.startswith('relevance_lang_') is False: raise YouTubeError('OrderBy must be one of: %s ' % ' '.join(YOUTUBE_QUERY_VALID_ORDERBY_PARAMETERS)) self['orderby'] = val orderby = property(_GetOrderBy, _SetOrderBy, doc="""The orderby query parameter""") def _GetTime(self): if 'time' in self: return self['time'] else: return None def _SetTime(self, val): if val not in YOUTUBE_QUERY_VALID_TIME_PARAMETERS: raise YouTubeError('Time must be one of: %s ' % ' '.join(YOUTUBE_QUERY_VALID_TIME_PARAMETERS)) self['time'] = val time = property(_GetTime, _SetTime, doc="""The time query parameter""") def _GetFormat(self): if 'format' in self: return self['format'] else: return None def _SetFormat(self, val): if val not in YOUTUBE_QUERY_VALID_FORMAT_PARAMETERS: raise YouTubeError('Format must be one of: %s ' % ' '.join(YOUTUBE_QUERY_VALID_FORMAT_PARAMETERS)) self['format'] = val format = property(_GetFormat, _SetFormat, doc="""The format query parameter""") def _GetRacy(self): if 'racy' in self: return self['racy'] else: return None def _SetRacy(self, val): if val not in YOUTUBE_QUERY_VALID_RACY_PARAMETERS: raise YouTubeError('Racy must be one of: %s ' % ' '.join(YOUTUBE_QUERY_VALID_RACY_PARAMETERS)) self['racy'] = val racy = property(_GetRacy, _SetRacy, doc="""The racy query parameter""") def _GetLanguageRestriction(self): if 'lr' in self: return self['lr'] else: return None def _SetLanguageRestriction(self, val): self['lr'] = val lr = property(_GetLanguageRestriction, _SetLanguageRestriction, doc="""The lr (language restriction) query parameter""") def _GetIPRestriction(self): if 'restriction' in self: return self['restriction'] else: return None def _SetIPRestriction(self, val): self['restriction'] = val restriction = property(_GetIPRestriction, _SetIPRestriction, doc="""The restriction query parameter""") def _GetLocation(self): if 'location' in self: return self['location'] else: return None def _SetLocation(self, val): self['location'] = val location = property(_GetLocation, _SetLocation, doc="""The location query parameter""") class YouTubeUserQuery(YouTubeVideoQuery): """Subclasses YouTubeVideoQuery to perform user-specific queries. Attributes are set dynamically via properties. Properties correspond to the standard Google Data API query parameters with YouTube Data API extensions. """ def __init__(self, username=None, feed_type=None, subscription_id=None, text_query=None, params=None, categories=None): uploads_favorites_playlists = ('uploads', 'favorites', 'playlists') if feed_type is 'subscriptions' and subscription_id and username: feed = "http://%s/feeds/users/%s/%s/%s" % (YOUTUBE_SERVER, username, feed_type, subscription_id) elif feed_type is 'subscriptions' and not subscription_id and username: feed = "http://%s/feeds/users/%s/%s" % (YOUTUBE_SERVER, username, feed_type) elif feed_type in uploads_favorites_playlists: feed = "http://%s/feeds/users/%s/%s" % (YOUTUBE_SERVER, username, feed_type) else: feed = "http://%s/feeds/users" % (YOUTUBE_SERVER) YouTubeVideoQuery.__init__(self, feed, text_query=text_query, params=params, categories=categories) class YouTubePlaylistQuery(YouTubeVideoQuery): """Subclasses YouTubeVideoQuery to perform playlist-specific queries. Attributes are set dynamically via properties. Properties correspond to the standard Google Data API query parameters with YouTube Data API extensions. """ def __init__(self, playlist_id, text_query=None, params=None, categories=None): if playlist_id: feed = "http://%s/feeds/playlists/%s" % (YOUTUBE_SERVER, playlist_id) else: feed = "http://%s/feeds/playlists" % (YOUTUBE_SERVER) YouTubeVideoQuery.__init__(self, feed, text_query=text_query, params=params, categories=categories)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright 2009 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Data model classes for parsing and generating XML for the Google Analytics Data Export API.""" __author__ = 'api.nickm@google.com (Nick Mihailovski)' import gdata.data import atom.core # XML Namespace used in Google Analytics API entities. DXP_NS = '{http://schemas.google.com/analytics/2009}%s' GA_NS = '{http://schemas.google.com/ga/2009}%s' class GetProperty(object): """Utility class to simplify retrieving Property objects.""" def get_property(self, name): """Helper method to return a propery object by its name attribute. Args: name: string The name of the <dxp:property> element to retrieve. Returns: A property object corresponding to the matching <dxp:property> element. if no property is found, None is returned. """ for prop in self.property: if prop.name == name: return prop return None GetProperty = get_property class GetMetric(object): """Utility class to simplify retrieving Metric objects.""" def get_metric(self, name): """Helper method to return a propery value by its name attribute Args: name: string The name of the <dxp:metric> element to retrieve. Returns: A property object corresponding to the matching <dxp:metric> element. if no property is found, None is returned. """ for met in self.metric: if met.name == name: return met return None GetMetric = get_metric class GetDimension(object): """Utility class to simplify retrieving Dimension objects.""" def get_dimension(self, name): """Helper method to return a dimention object by its name attribute Args: name: string The name of the <dxp:dimension> element to retrieve. Returns: A dimension object corresponding to the matching <dxp:dimension> element. if no dimension is found, None is returned. """ for dim in self.dimension: if dim.name == name: return dim return None GetDimension = get_dimension class StartDate(atom.core.XmlElement): """Analytics Feed <dxp:startDate>""" _qname = DXP_NS % 'startDate' class EndDate(atom.core.XmlElement): """Analytics Feed <dxp:endDate>""" _qname = DXP_NS % 'endDate' class Metric(atom.core.XmlElement): """Analytics Feed <dxp:metric>""" _qname = DXP_NS % 'metric' name = 'name' type = 'type' value = 'value' confidence_interval = 'confidenceInterval' class Aggregates(atom.core.XmlElement, GetMetric): """Analytics Data Feed <dxp:aggregates>""" _qname = DXP_NS % 'aggregates' metric = [Metric] class TableId(atom.core.XmlElement): """Analytics Feed <dxp:tableId>""" _qname = DXP_NS % 'tableId' class TableName(atom.core.XmlElement): """Analytics Feed <dxp:tableName>""" _qname = DXP_NS % 'tableName' class Property(atom.core.XmlElement): """Analytics Feed <dxp:property>""" _qname = DXP_NS % 'property' name = 'name' value = 'value' class Definition(atom.core.XmlElement): """Analytics Feed <dxp:definition>""" _qname = DXP_NS % 'definition' class Segment(atom.core.XmlElement): """Analytics Feed <dxp:segment>""" _qname = DXP_NS % 'segment' id = 'id' name = 'name' definition = Definition class Engagement(atom.core.XmlElement): """Analytics Feed <dxp:engagement>""" _qname = GA_NS % 'engagement' type = 'type' comparison = 'comparison' threshold_value = 'thresholdValue' class Step(atom.core.XmlElement): """Analytics Feed <dxp:step>""" _qname = GA_NS % 'step' number = 'number' name = 'name' path = 'path' class Destination(atom.core.XmlElement): """Analytics Feed <dxp:destination>""" _qname = GA_NS % 'destination' step = [Step] expression = 'expression' case_sensitive = 'caseSensitive' match_type = 'matchType' step1_required = 'step1Required' class Goal(atom.core.XmlElement): """Analytics Feed <dxp:goal>""" _qname = GA_NS % 'goal' destination = Destination engagement = Engagement number = 'number' name = 'name' value = 'value' active = 'active' class CustomVariable(atom.core.XmlElement): """Analytics Data Feed <dxp:customVariable>""" _qname = GA_NS % 'customVariable' index = 'index' name = 'name' scope = 'scope' class DataSource(atom.core.XmlElement, GetProperty): """Analytics Data Feed <dxp:dataSource>""" _qname = DXP_NS % 'dataSource' table_id = TableId table_name = TableName property = [Property] class Dimension(atom.core.XmlElement): """Analytics Feed <dxp:dimension>""" _qname = DXP_NS % 'dimension' name = 'name' value = 'value' # Account Feed. class AccountEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry, GetProperty): """Analytics Account Feed <entry>""" _qname = atom.data.ATOM_TEMPLATE % 'entry' table_id = TableId property = [Property] goal = [Goal] custom_variable = [CustomVariable] class AccountFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Analytics Account Feed <feed>""" _qname = atom.data.ATOM_TEMPLATE % 'feed' segment = [Segment] entry = [AccountEntry] # Data Feed. class DataEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry, GetMetric, GetDimension): """Analytics Data Feed <entry>""" _qname = atom.data.ATOM_TEMPLATE % 'entry' dimension = [Dimension] metric = [Metric] def get_object(self, name): """Returns either a Dimension or Metric object with the same name as the name parameter. Args: name: string The name of the object to retrieve. Returns: Either a Dimension or Object that has the same as the name parameter. """ output = self.GetDimension(name) if not output: output = self.GetMetric(name) return output GetObject = get_object class DataFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Analytics Data Feed <feed>. Althrough there is only one datasource, it is stored in an array to replicate the design of the Java client library and ensure backwards compatibility if new data sources are added in the future. """ _qname = atom.data.ATOM_TEMPLATE % 'feed' start_date = StartDate end_date = EndDate aggregates = Aggregates data_source = [DataSource] entry = [DataEntry] segment = Segment
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright 2009 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """AnalyticsClient extends gdata.client.GDClient to streamline Google Analytics Data Export API calls.""" __author__ = 'api.nickm@google.com (Nick Mihailovski)' import atom.data import gdata.client import gdata.analytics.data import gdata.gauth class AnalyticsClient(gdata.client.GDClient): """Client extension for the Google Analytics API service.""" api_version = '2' auth_service = 'analytics' auth_scopes = gdata.gauth.AUTH_SCOPES['analytics'] account_type = 'GOOGLE' def __init__(self, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Constructs a new client for the Google Analytics Data Export API. Args: auth_token: gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, or OAuthToken (optional) Authorizes this client to edit the user's data. kwargs: The other parameters to pass to gdata.client.GDClient constructor. """ gdata.client.GDClient.__init__(self, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) def get_account_feed(self, feed_uri, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Makes a request to the Analytics API Account Feed. Args: feed_uri: str or gdata.analytics.AccountFeedQuery The Analytics Account Feed uri to define what data to retrieve from the API. Can also be used with a gdata.analytics.AccountFeedQuery object. """ return self.get_feed(feed_uri, desired_class=gdata.analytics.data.AccountFeed, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) GetAccountFeed = get_account_feed def get_data_feed(self, feed_uri, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Makes a request to the Analytics API Data Feed. Args: feed_uri: str or gdata.analytics.AccountFeedQuery The Analytics Data Feed uri to define what data to retrieve from the API. Can also be used with a gdata.analytics.AccountFeedQuery object. """ return self.get_feed(feed_uri, desired_class=gdata.analytics.data.DataFeed, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) GetDataFeed = get_data_feed class AccountFeedQuery(gdata.client.GDQuery): """Account Feed query class to simplify constructing Account Feed Urls. To use this class, you can either pass a dict in the constructor that has all the data feed query parameters as keys. queryUrl = DataFeedQuery({'max-results': '10000'}) Alternatively you can add new parameters directly to the query object. queryUrl = DataFeedQuery() queryUrl.query['max-results'] = '10000' Args: query: dict (optional) Contains all the GA Data Feed query parameters as keys. """ scheme = 'https' host = 'www.google.com' path = '/analytics/feeds/accounts/default' def __init__(self, query=None, **kwargs): self.query = query or {} gdata.client.GDQuery(self, **kwargs) class DataFeedQuery(gdata.client.GDQuery): """Data Feed query class to simplify constructing Data Feed Urls. To use this class, you can either pass a dict in the constructor that has all the data feed query parameters as keys. queryUrl = DataFeedQuery({'start-date': '2008-10-01'}) Alternatively you can add new parameters directly to the query object. queryUrl = DataFeedQuery() queryUrl.query['start-date'] = '2008-10-01' Args: query: dict (optional) Contains all the GA Data Feed query parameters as keys. """ scheme = 'https' host = 'www.google.com' path = '/analytics/feeds/data' def __init__(self, query=None, **kwargs): self.query = query or {} gdata.client.GDQuery(self, **kwargs)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Original Copyright (C) 2006 Google Inc. # Refactored in 2009 to work for Google Analytics by Sal Uryasev at Juice Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # # Note that this module will not function without specifically adding # 'analytics': [ #Google Analytics # 'https://www.google.com/analytics/feeds/'], # to CLIENT_LOGIN_SCOPES in the gdata/service.py file """Contains extensions to Atom objects used with Google Analytics.""" __author__ = 'api.suryasev (Sal Uryasev)' import atom import gdata GAN_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/analytics/2009' class TableId(gdata.GDataEntry): """tableId element.""" _tag = 'tableId' _namespace = GAN_NAMESPACE class Property(gdata.GDataEntry): _tag = 'property' _namespace = GAN_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _attributes['name'] = 'name' _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, name=None, value=None, *args, **kwargs): self.name = name self.value = value super(Property, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) def __str__(self): return self.value def __repr__(self): return self.value class AccountListEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """The Google Documents version of an Atom Entry""" _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}tableId' % GAN_NAMESPACE] = ('tableId', [TableId]) _children['{%s}property' % GAN_NAMESPACE] = ('property', [Property]) def __init__(self, tableId=None, property=None, *args, **kwargs): self.tableId = tableId self.property = property super(AccountListEntry, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) def AccountListEntryFromString(xml_string): """Converts an XML string into an AccountListEntry object. Args: xml_string: string The XML describing a Document List feed entry. Returns: A AccountListEntry object corresponding to the given XML. """ return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(AccountListEntry, xml_string) class AccountListFeed(gdata.GDataFeed): """A feed containing a list of Google Documents Items""" _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [AccountListEntry]) def AccountListFeedFromString(xml_string): """Converts an XML string into an AccountListFeed object. Args: xml_string: string The XML describing an AccountList feed. Returns: An AccountListFeed object corresponding to the given XML. All properties are also linked to with a direct reference from each entry object for convenience. (e.g. entry.AccountName) """ feed = atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(AccountListFeed, xml_string) for entry in feed.entry: for pro in entry.property: entry.__dict__[pro.name.replace('ga:','')] = pro for td in entry.tableId: td.__dict__['value'] = td.text return feed class Dimension(gdata.GDataEntry): _tag = 'dimension' _namespace = GAN_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _attributes['name'] = 'name' _attributes['value'] = 'value' _attributes['type'] = 'type' _attributes['confidenceInterval'] = 'confidence_interval' def __init__(self, name=None, value=None, type=None, confidence_interval = None, *args, **kwargs): self.name = name self.value = value self.type = type self.confidence_interval = confidence_interval super(Dimension, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) def __str__(self): return self.value def __repr__(self): return self.value class Metric(gdata.GDataEntry): _tag = 'metric' _namespace = GAN_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _attributes['name'] = 'name' _attributes['value'] = 'value' _attributes['type'] = 'type' _attributes['confidenceInterval'] = 'confidence_interval' def __init__(self, name=None, value=None, type=None, confidence_interval = None, *args, **kwargs): self.name = name self.value = value self.type = type self.confidence_interval = confidence_interval super(Metric, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) def __str__(self): return self.value def __repr__(self): return self.value class AnalyticsDataEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """The Google Analytics version of an Atom Entry""" _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}dimension' % GAN_NAMESPACE] = ('dimension', [Dimension]) _children['{%s}metric' % GAN_NAMESPACE] = ('metric', [Metric]) def __init__(self, dimension=None, metric=None, *args, **kwargs): self.dimension = dimension self.metric = metric super(AnalyticsDataEntry, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) class AnalyticsDataFeed(gdata.GDataFeed): """A feed containing a list of Google Analytics Data Feed""" _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [AnalyticsDataEntry]) """ Data Feed """ def AnalyticsDataFeedFromString(xml_string): """Converts an XML string into an AccountListFeed object. Args: xml_string: string The XML describing an AccountList feed. Returns: An AccountListFeed object corresponding to the given XML. Each metric and dimension is also referenced directly from the entry for easier access. (e.g. entry.keyword.value) """ feed = atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(AnalyticsDataFeed, xml_string) if feed.entry: for entry in feed.entry: for met in entry.metric: entry.__dict__[met.name.replace('ga:','')] = met if entry.dimension is not None: for dim in entry.dimension: entry.__dict__[dim.name.replace('ga:','')] = dim return feed
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2006 Google Inc. # Refactored in 2009 to work for Google Analytics by Sal Uryasev at Juice Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ AccountsService extends the GDataService to streamline Google Analytics account information operations. AnalyticsDataService: Provides methods to query google analytics data feeds. Extends GDataService. DataQuery: Queries a Google Analytics Data list feed. AccountQuery: Queries a Google Analytics Account list feed. """ __author__ = 'api.suryasev (Sal Uryasev)' import urllib import atom import gdata.service import gdata.analytics class AccountsService(gdata.service.GDataService): """Client extension for the Google Analytics Account List feed.""" def __init__(self, email="", password=None, source=None, server='www.google.com/analytics', additional_headers=None, **kwargs): """Creates a client for the Google Analytics service. Args: email: string (optional) The user's email address, used for authentication. password: string (optional) The user's password. source: string (optional) The name of the user's application. server: string (optional) The name of the server to which a connection will be opened. **kwargs: The other parameters to pass to gdata.service.GDataService constructor. """ gdata.service.GDataService.__init__( self, email=email, password=password, service='analytics', source=source, server=server, additional_headers=additional_headers, **kwargs) def QueryAccountListFeed(self, uri): """Retrieves an AccountListFeed by retrieving a URI based off the Document List feed, including any query parameters. An AccountListFeed object can be used to construct these parameters. Args: uri: string The URI of the feed being retrieved possibly with query parameters. Returns: An AccountListFeed object representing the feed returned by the server. """ return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.analytics.AccountListFeedFromString) def GetAccountListEntry(self, uri): """Retrieves a particular AccountListEntry by its unique URI. Args: uri: string The unique URI of an entry in an Account List feed. Returns: An AccountLisFeed object representing the retrieved entry. """ return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.analytics.AccountListEntryFromString) def GetAccountList(self, max_results=1000, text_query=None, params=None, categories=None): """Retrieves a feed containing all of a user's accounts and profiles.""" q = gdata.analytics.service.AccountQuery(max_results=max_results, text_query=text_query, params=params, categories=categories); return self.QueryAccountListFeed(q.ToUri()) class AnalyticsDataService(gdata.service.GDataService): """Client extension for the Google Analytics service Data List feed.""" def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, source=None, server='www.google.com/analytics', additional_headers=None, **kwargs): """Creates a client for the Google Analytics service. Args: email: string (optional) The user's email address, used for authentication. password: string (optional) The user's password. source: string (optional) The name of the user's application. server: string (optional) The name of the server to which a connection will be opened. Default value: 'docs.google.com'. **kwargs: The other parameters to pass to gdata.service.GDataService constructor. """ gdata.service.GDataService.__init__(self, email=email, password=password, service='analytics', source=source, server=server, additional_headers=additional_headers, **kwargs) def GetData(self, ids='', dimensions='', metrics='', sort='', filters='', start_date='', end_date='', start_index='', max_results=''): """Retrieves a feed containing a user's data ids: comma-separated string of analytics accounts. dimensions: comma-separated string of dimensions. metrics: comma-separated string of metrics. sort: comma-separated string of dimensions and metrics for sorting. This may be previxed with a minus to sort in reverse order. (e.g. '-ga:keyword') If ommited, the first dimension passed in will be used. filters: comma-separated string of filter parameters. (e.g. 'ga:keyword==google') start_date: start date for data pull. end_date: end date for data pull. start_index: used in combination with max_results to pull more than 1000 entries. This defaults to 1. max_results: maximum results that the pull will return. This defaults to, and maxes out at 1000. """ q = gdata.analytics.service.DataQuery(ids=ids, dimensions=dimensions, metrics=metrics, filters=filters, sort=sort, start_date=start_date, end_date=end_date, start_index=start_index, max_results=max_results); return self.AnalyticsDataFeed(q.ToUri()) def AnalyticsDataFeed(self, uri): """Retrieves an AnalyticsListFeed by retrieving a URI based off the Document List feed, including any query parameters. An AnalyticsListFeed object can be used to construct these parameters. Args: uri: string The URI of the feed being retrieved possibly with query parameters. Returns: An AnalyticsListFeed object representing the feed returned by the server. """ return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.analytics.AnalyticsDataFeedFromString) """ Account Fetching """ def QueryAccountListFeed(self, uri): """Retrieves an Account ListFeed by retrieving a URI based off the Account List feed, including any query parameters. A AccountQuery object can be used to construct these parameters. Args: uri: string The URI of the feed being retrieved possibly with query parameters. Returns: An AccountListFeed object representing the feed returned by the server. """ return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.analytics.AccountListFeedFromString) def GetAccountListEntry(self, uri): """Retrieves a particular AccountListEntry by its unique URI. Args: uri: string The unique URI of an entry in an Account List feed. Returns: An AccountListEntry object representing the retrieved entry. """ return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.analytics.AccountListEntryFromString) def GetAccountList(self, username="default", max_results=1000, start_index=1): """Retrieves a feed containing all of a user's accounts and profiles. The username parameter is soon to be deprecated, with 'default' becoming the only allowed parameter. """ if not username: raise Exception("username is a required parameter") q = gdata.analytics.service.AccountQuery(username=username, max_results=max_results, start_index=start_index); return self.QueryAccountListFeed(q.ToUri()) class DataQuery(gdata.service.Query): """Object used to construct a URI to a data feed""" def __init__(self, feed='/feeds/data', text_query=None, params=None, categories=None, ids="", dimensions="", metrics="", sort="", filters="", start_date="", end_date="", start_index="", max_results=""): """Constructor for Analytics List Query Args: feed: string (optional) The path for the feed. (e.g. '/feeds/data') text_query: string (optional) The contents of the q query parameter. This string is URL escaped upon conversion to a URI. params: dict (optional) Parameter value string pairs which become URL params when translated to a URI. These parameters are added to the query's items. categories: list (optional) List of category strings which should be included as query categories. See gdata.service.Query for additional documentation. ids: comma-separated string of analytics accounts. dimensions: comma-separated string of dimensions. metrics: comma-separated string of metrics. sort: comma-separated string of dimensions and metrics. This may be previxed with a minus to sort in reverse order (e.g. '-ga:keyword'). If ommited, the first dimension passed in will be used. filters: comma-separated string of filter parameters (e.g. 'ga:keyword==google'). start_date: start date for data pull. end_date: end date for data pull. start_index: used in combination with max_results to pull more than 1000 entries. This defaults to 1. max_results: maximum results that the pull will return. This defaults to, and maxes out at 1000. Yields: A DocumentQuery object used to construct a URI based on the Document List feed. """ self.elements = {'ids': ids, 'dimensions': dimensions, 'metrics': metrics, 'sort': sort, 'filters': filters, 'start-date': start_date, 'end-date': end_date, 'start-index': start_index, 'max-results': max_results} gdata.service.Query.__init__(self, feed, text_query, params, categories) def ToUri(self): """Generates a URI from the query parameters set in the object. Returns: A string containing the URI used to retrieve entries from the Analytics List feed. """ old_feed = self.feed self.feed = '/'.join([old_feed]) + '?' + \ urllib.urlencode(dict([(key, value) for key, value in \ self.elements.iteritems() if value])) new_feed = gdata.service.Query.ToUri(self) self.feed = old_feed return new_feed class AccountQuery(gdata.service.Query): """Object used to construct a URI to query the Google Account List feed""" def __init__(self, feed='/feeds/accounts', start_index=1, max_results=1000, username='default', text_query=None, params=None, categories=None): """Constructor for Account List Query Args: feed: string (optional) The path for the feed. (e.g. '/feeds/documents') visibility: string (optional) The visibility chosen for the current feed. projection: string (optional) The projection chosen for the current feed. text_query: string (optional) The contents of the q query parameter. This string is URL escaped upon conversion to a URI. params: dict (optional) Parameter value string pairs which become URL params when translated to a URI. These parameters are added to the query's items. categories: list (optional) List of category strings which should be included as query categories. See gdata.service.Query for additional documentation. username: string (deprecated) This value should now always be passed as 'default'. Yields: A DocumentQuery object used to construct a URI based on the Document List feed. """ self.max_results = max_results self.start_index = start_index self.username = username gdata.service.Query.__init__(self, feed, text_query, params, categories) def ToUri(self): """Generates a URI from the query parameters set in the object. Returns: A string containing the URI used to retrieve entries from the Account List feed. """ old_feed = self.feed self.feed = '/'.join([old_feed, self.username]) + '?' + \ '&'.join(['max-results=' + str(self.max_results), 'start-index=' + str(self.start_index)]) new_feed = self.feed self.feed = old_feed return new_feed
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Provides HTTP functions for gdata.service to use on Google App Engine AppEngineHttpClient: Provides an HTTP request method which uses App Engine's urlfetch API. Set the http_client member of a GDataService object to an instance of an AppEngineHttpClient to allow the gdata library to run on Google App Engine. run_on_appengine: Function which will modify an existing GDataService object to allow it to run on App Engine. It works by creating a new instance of the AppEngineHttpClient and replacing the GDataService object's http_client. """ __author__ = 'api.jscudder (Jeff Scudder)' import StringIO import pickle import atom.http_interface import atom.token_store from google.appengine.api import urlfetch from google.appengine.ext import db from google.appengine.api import users from google.appengine.api import memcache def run_on_appengine(gdata_service, store_tokens=True, single_user_mode=False, deadline=None): """Modifies a GDataService object to allow it to run on App Engine. Args: gdata_service: An instance of AtomService, GDataService, or any of their subclasses which has an http_client member and a token_store member. store_tokens: Boolean, defaults to True. If True, the gdata_service will attempt to add each token to it's token_store when SetClientLoginToken or SetAuthSubToken is called. If False the tokens will not automatically be added to the token_store. single_user_mode: Boolean, defaults to False. If True, the current_token member of gdata_service will be set when SetClientLoginToken or SetAuthTubToken is called. If set to True, the current_token is set in the gdata_service and anyone who accesses the object will use the same token. Note: If store_tokens is set to False and single_user_mode is set to False, all tokens will be ignored, since the library assumes: the tokens should not be stored in the datastore and they should not be stored in the gdata_service object. This will make it impossible to make requests which require authorization. deadline: int (optional) The number of seconds to wait for a response before timing out on the HTTP request. If no deadline is specified, the deafault deadline for HTTP requests from App Engine is used. The maximum is currently 10 (for 10 seconds). The default deadline for App Engine is 5 seconds. """ gdata_service.http_client = AppEngineHttpClient(deadline=deadline) gdata_service.token_store = AppEngineTokenStore() gdata_service.auto_store_tokens = store_tokens gdata_service.auto_set_current_token = single_user_mode return gdata_service class AppEngineHttpClient(atom.http_interface.GenericHttpClient): def __init__(self, headers=None, deadline=None): self.debug = False self.headers = headers or {} self.deadline = deadline def request(self, operation, url, data=None, headers=None): """Performs an HTTP call to the server, supports GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE. Usage example, perform and HTTP GET on http://www.google.com/: import atom.http client = atom.http.HttpClient() http_response = client.request('GET', 'http://www.google.com/') Args: operation: str The HTTP operation to be performed. This is usually one of 'GET', 'POST', 'PUT', or 'DELETE' data: filestream, list of parts, or other object which can be converted to a string. Should be set to None when performing a GET or DELETE. If data is a file-like object which can be read, this method will read a chunk of 100K bytes at a time and send them. If the data is a list of parts to be sent, each part will be evaluated and sent. url: The full URL to which the request should be sent. Can be a string or atom.url.Url. headers: dict of strings. HTTP headers which should be sent in the request. """ all_headers = self.headers.copy() if headers: all_headers.update(headers) # Construct the full payload. # Assume that data is None or a string. data_str = data if data: if isinstance(data, list): # If data is a list of different objects, convert them all to strings # and join them together. converted_parts = [_convert_data_part(x) for x in data] data_str = ''.join(converted_parts) else: data_str = _convert_data_part(data) # If the list of headers does not include a Content-Length, attempt to # calculate it based on the data object. if data and 'Content-Length' not in all_headers: all_headers['Content-Length'] = str(len(data_str)) # Set the content type to the default value if none was set. if 'Content-Type' not in all_headers: all_headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/atom+xml' # Lookup the urlfetch operation which corresponds to the desired HTTP verb. if operation == 'GET': method = urlfetch.GET elif operation == 'POST': method = urlfetch.POST elif operation == 'PUT': method = urlfetch.PUT elif operation == 'DELETE': method = urlfetch.DELETE else: method = None if self.deadline is None: return HttpResponse(urlfetch.Fetch(url=str(url), payload=data_str, method=method, headers=all_headers, follow_redirects=False)) return HttpResponse(urlfetch.Fetch(url=str(url), payload=data_str, method=method, headers=all_headers, follow_redirects=False, deadline=self.deadline)) def _convert_data_part(data): if not data or isinstance(data, str): return data elif hasattr(data, 'read'): # data is a file like object, so read it completely. return data.read() # The data object was not a file. # Try to convert to a string and send the data. return str(data) class HttpResponse(object): """Translates a urlfetch resoinse to look like an hhtplib resoinse. Used to allow the resoinse from HttpRequest to be usable by gdata.service methods. """ def __init__(self, urlfetch_response): self.body = StringIO.StringIO(urlfetch_response.content) self.headers = urlfetch_response.headers self.status = urlfetch_response.status_code self.reason = '' def read(self, length=None): if not length: return self.body.read() else: return self.body.read(length) def getheader(self, name): if not self.headers.has_key(name): return self.headers[name.lower()] return self.headers[name] class TokenCollection(db.Model): """Datastore Model which associates auth tokens with the current user.""" user = db.UserProperty() pickled_tokens = db.BlobProperty() class AppEngineTokenStore(atom.token_store.TokenStore): """Stores the user's auth tokens in the App Engine datastore. Tokens are only written to the datastore if a user is signed in (if users.get_current_user() returns a user object). """ def __init__(self): self.user = None def add_token(self, token): """Associates the token with the current user and stores it. If there is no current user, the token will not be stored. Returns: False if the token was not stored. """ tokens = load_auth_tokens(self.user) if not hasattr(token, 'scopes') or not token.scopes: return False for scope in token.scopes: tokens[str(scope)] = token key = save_auth_tokens(tokens, self.user) if key: return True return False def find_token(self, url): """Searches the current user's collection of token for a token which can be used for a request to the url. Returns: The stored token which belongs to the current user and is valid for the desired URL. If there is no current user, or there is no valid user token in the datastore, a atom.http_interface.GenericToken is returned. """ if url is None: return None if isinstance(url, (str, unicode)): url = atom.url.parse_url(url) tokens = load_auth_tokens(self.user) if url in tokens: token = tokens[url] if token.valid_for_scope(url): return token else: del tokens[url] save_auth_tokens(tokens, self.user) for scope, token in tokens.iteritems(): if token.valid_for_scope(url): return token return atom.http_interface.GenericToken() def remove_token(self, token): """Removes the token from the current user's collection in the datastore. Returns: False if the token was not removed, this could be because the token was not in the datastore, or because there is no current user. """ token_found = False scopes_to_delete = [] tokens = load_auth_tokens(self.user) for scope, stored_token in tokens.iteritems(): if stored_token == token: scopes_to_delete.append(scope) token_found = True for scope in scopes_to_delete: del tokens[scope] if token_found: save_auth_tokens(tokens, self.user) return token_found def remove_all_tokens(self): """Removes all of the current user's tokens from the datastore.""" save_auth_tokens({}, self.user) def save_auth_tokens(token_dict, user=None): """Associates the tokens with the current user and writes to the datastore. If there us no current user, the tokens are not written and this function returns None. Returns: The key of the datastore entity containing the user's tokens, or None if there was no current user. """ if user is None: user = users.get_current_user() if user is None: return None memcache.set('gdata_pickled_tokens:%s' % user, pickle.dumps(token_dict)) user_tokens = TokenCollection.all().filter('user =', user).get() if user_tokens: user_tokens.pickled_tokens = pickle.dumps(token_dict) return user_tokens.put() else: user_tokens = TokenCollection( user=user, pickled_tokens=pickle.dumps(token_dict)) return user_tokens.put() def load_auth_tokens(user=None): """Reads a dictionary of the current user's tokens from the datastore. If there is no current user (a user is not signed in to the app) or the user does not have any tokens, an empty dictionary is returned. """ if user is None: user = users.get_current_user() if user is None: return {} pickled_tokens = memcache.get('gdata_pickled_tokens:%s' % user) if pickled_tokens: return pickle.loads(pickled_tokens) user_tokens = TokenCollection.all().filter('user =', user).get() if user_tokens: memcache.set('gdata_pickled_tokens:%s' % user, user_tokens.pickled_tokens) return pickle.loads(user_tokens.pickled_tokens) return {}
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Provides functions to persist serialized auth tokens in the datastore. The get_token and set_token functions should be used in conjunction with gdata.gauth's token_from_blob and token_to_blob to allow auth token objects to be reused across requests. It is up to your own code to ensure that the token key's are unique. """ __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' from google.appengine.ext import db from google.appengine.api import memcache class Token(db.Model): """Datastore Model which stores a serialized auth token.""" t = db.BlobProperty() def get_token(unique_key): """Searches for a stored token with the desired key. Checks memcache and then the datastore if required. Args: unique_key: str which uniquely identifies the desired auth token. Returns: A string encoding the auth token data. Use gdata.gauth.token_from_blob to convert back into a usable token object. None if the token was not found in memcache or the datastore. """ token_string = memcache.get(unique_key) if token_string is None: # The token wasn't in memcache, so look in the datastore. token = Token.get_by_key_name(unique_key) if token is None: return None return token.t return token_string def set_token(unique_key, token_str): """Saves the serialized auth token in the datastore. The token is also stored in memcache to speed up retrieval on a cache hit. Args: unique_key: The unique name for this token as a string. It is up to your code to ensure that this token value is unique in your application. Previous values will be silently overwitten. token_str: A serialized auth token as a string. I expect that this string will be generated by gdata.gauth.token_to_blob. Returns: True if the token was stored sucessfully, False if the token could not be safely cached (if an old value could not be cleared). If the token was set in memcache, but not in the datastore, this function will return None. However, in that situation an exception will likely be raised. Raises: Datastore exceptions may be raised from the App Engine SDK in the event of failure. """ # First try to save in memcache. result = memcache.set(unique_key, token_str) # If memcache fails to save the value, clear the cached value. if not result: result = memcache.delete(unique_key) # If we could not clear the cached value for this token, refuse to save. if result == 0: return False # Save to the datastore. if Token(key_name=unique_key, t=token_str).put(): return True return None def delete_token(unique_key): # Clear from memcache. memcache.delete(unique_key) # Clear from the datastore. Token(key_name=unique_key).delete()
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """This package's modules adapt the gdata library to run in other environments The first example is the appengine module which contains functions and classes which modify a GDataService object to run on Google App Engine. """
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains the data classes of the Google Calendar Data API""" __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' import atom.core import atom.data import gdata.acl.data import gdata.data import gdata.geo.data import gdata.opensearch.data GCAL_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/gCal/2005/}%s' class AccessLevelProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes how much a given user may do with an event or calendar""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'accesslevel' value = 'value' class AllowGSync2Property(atom.core.XmlElement): """Whether the user is permitted to run Google Apps Sync""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'allowGSync2' value = 'value' class AllowGSyncProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Whether the user is permitted to run Google Apps Sync""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'allowGSync' value = 'value' class AnyoneCanAddSelfProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Whether anyone can add self as attendee""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'anyoneCanAddSelf' value = 'value' class CalendarAclRole(gdata.acl.data.AclRole): """Describes the Calendar roles of an entry in the Calendar access control list""" _qname = gdata.acl.data.GACL_TEMPLATE % 'role' class CalendarCommentEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes an entry in a feed of a Calendar event's comments""" class CalendarCommentFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes feed of a Calendar event's comments""" entry = [CalendarCommentEntry] class CalendarComments(gdata.data.Comments): """Describes a container of a feed link for Calendar comment entries""" _qname = gdata.data.GD_TEMPLATE % 'comments' class CalendarExtendedProperty(gdata.data.ExtendedProperty): """Defines a value for the realm attribute that is used only in the calendar API""" _qname = gdata.data.GD_TEMPLATE % 'extendedProperty' class CalendarWhere(gdata.data.Where): """Extends the base Where class with Calendar extensions""" _qname = gdata.data.GD_TEMPLATE % 'where' class ColorProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes the color of a calendar""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'color' value = 'value' class GuestsCanInviteOthersProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Whether guests can invite others to the event""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'guestsCanInviteOthers' value = 'value' class GuestsCanModifyProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Whether guests can modify event""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'guestsCanModify' value = 'value' class GuestsCanSeeGuestsProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Whether guests can see other attendees""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'guestsCanSeeGuests' value = 'value' class HiddenProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes whether a calendar is hidden""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'hidden' value = 'value' class IcalUIDProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes the UID in the ical export of the event""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'uid' value = 'value' class OverrideNameProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes the override name property of a calendar""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'overridename' value = 'value' class PrivateCopyProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Indicates whether this is a private copy of the event, changes to which should not be sent to other calendars""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'privateCopy' value = 'value' class QuickAddProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes whether gd:content is for quick-add processing""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'quickadd' value = 'value' class ResourceProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes whether gd:who is a resource such as a conference room""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'resource' value = 'value' id = 'id' class EventWho(gdata.data.Who): """Extends the base Who class with Calendar extensions""" _qname = gdata.data.GD_TEMPLATE % 'who' resource = ResourceProperty class SelectedProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes whether a calendar is selected""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'selected' value = 'value' class SendAclNotificationsProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes whether to send ACL notifications to grantees""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'sendAclNotifications' value = 'value' class CalendarAclEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes an entry in a feed of a Calendar access control list (ACL)""" send_acl_notifications = SendAclNotificationsProperty class CalendarAclFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes a Calendar access contorl list (ACL) feed""" entry = [CalendarAclEntry] class SendEventNotificationsProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes whether to send event notifications to other participants of the event""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'sendEventNotifications' value = 'value' class SequenceNumberProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes sequence number of an event""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'sequence' value = 'value' class CalendarRecurrenceExceptionEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes an entry used by a Calendar recurrence exception entry link""" uid = IcalUIDProperty sequence = SequenceNumberProperty class CalendarRecurrenceException(gdata.data.RecurrenceException): """Describes an exception to a recurring Calendar event""" _qname = gdata.data.GD_TEMPLATE % 'recurrenceException' class SettingsProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """User preference name-value pair""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'settingsProperty' name = 'name' value = 'value' class SettingsEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes a Calendar Settings property entry""" settings_property = SettingsProperty class CalendarSettingsFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Personal settings for Calendar application""" entry = [SettingsEntry] class SuppressReplyNotificationsProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Lists notification methods to be suppressed for this reply""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'suppressReplyNotifications' methods = 'methods' class SyncEventProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes whether this is a sync scenario where the Ical UID and Sequence number are honored during inserts and updates""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'syncEvent' value = 'value' class CalendarEventEntry(gdata.data.BatchEntry): """Describes a Calendar event entry""" quickadd = QuickAddProperty send_event_notifications = SendEventNotificationsProperty sync_event = SyncEventProperty anyone_can_add_self = AnyoneCanAddSelfProperty extended_property = [CalendarExtendedProperty] sequence = SequenceNumberProperty guests_can_invite_others = GuestsCanInviteOthersProperty guests_can_modify = GuestsCanModifyProperty guests_can_see_guests = GuestsCanSeeGuestsProperty georss_where = gdata.geo.data.GeoRssWhere private_copy = PrivateCopyProperty suppress_reply_notifications = SuppressReplyNotificationsProperty uid = IcalUIDProperty class TimeZoneProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes the time zone of a calendar""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'timezone' value = 'value' class TimesCleanedProperty(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes how many times calendar was cleaned via Manage Calendars""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'timesCleaned' value = 'value' class CalendarEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes a Calendar entry in the feed of a user's calendars""" timezone = TimeZoneProperty overridename = OverrideNameProperty hidden = HiddenProperty selected = SelectedProperty times_cleaned = TimesCleanedProperty color = ColorProperty where = [CalendarWhere] accesslevel = AccessLevelProperty class CalendarEventFeed(gdata.data.BatchFeed): """Describes a Calendar event feed""" allow_g_sync2 = AllowGSync2Property timezone = TimeZoneProperty entry = [CalendarEventEntry] times_cleaned = TimesCleanedProperty allow_g_sync = AllowGSyncProperty class CalendarFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes a feed of Calendars""" entry = [CalendarEntry] class WebContentGadgetPref(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a single web content gadget preference""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'webContentGadgetPref' name = 'name' value = 'value' class WebContent(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a "web content" extension""" _qname = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'webContent' height = 'height' width = 'width' web_content_gadget_pref = [WebContentGadgetPref] url = 'url' display = 'display'
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2006 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains extensions to ElementWrapper objects used with Google Calendar.""" __author__ = 'api.vli (Vivian Li), api.rboyd (Ryan Boyd)' try: from xml.etree import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: from xml.etree import ElementTree except ImportError: from elementtree import ElementTree import atom import gdata # XML namespaces which are often used in Google Calendar entities. GCAL_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/gCal/2005' GCAL_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/gCal/2005}%s' WEB_CONTENT_LINK_REL = '%s/%s' % (GCAL_NAMESPACE, 'webContent') GACL_NAMESPACE = gdata.GACL_NAMESPACE GACL_TEMPLATE = gdata.GACL_TEMPLATE class ValueAttributeContainer(atom.AtomBase): """A parent class for all Calendar classes which have a value attribute. Children include Color, AccessLevel, Hidden """ _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, value=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.value = value self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class Color(ValueAttributeContainer): """The Google Calendar color element""" _tag = 'color' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _children = ValueAttributeContainer._children.copy() _attributes = ValueAttributeContainer._attributes.copy() class AccessLevel(ValueAttributeContainer): """The Google Calendar accesslevel element""" _tag = 'accesslevel' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _children = ValueAttributeContainer._children.copy() _attributes = ValueAttributeContainer._attributes.copy() class Hidden(ValueAttributeContainer): """The Google Calendar hidden element""" _tag = 'hidden' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _children = ValueAttributeContainer._children.copy() _attributes = ValueAttributeContainer._attributes.copy() class Selected(ValueAttributeContainer): """The Google Calendar selected element""" _tag = 'selected' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _children = ValueAttributeContainer._children.copy() _attributes = ValueAttributeContainer._attributes.copy() class Timezone(ValueAttributeContainer): """The Google Calendar timezone element""" _tag = 'timezone' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _children = ValueAttributeContainer._children.copy() _attributes = ValueAttributeContainer._attributes.copy() class Where(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Calendar Where element""" _tag = 'where' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['valueString'] = 'value_string' def __init__(self, value_string=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.value_string = value_string self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class CalendarListEntry(gdata.GDataEntry, gdata.LinkFinder): """A Google Calendar meta Entry flavor of an Atom Entry """ _tag = gdata.GDataEntry._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataEntry._namespace _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}color' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ('color', Color) _children['{%s}accesslevel' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ('access_level', AccessLevel) _children['{%s}hidden' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ('hidden', Hidden) _children['{%s}selected' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ('selected', Selected) _children['{%s}timezone' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ('timezone', Timezone) _children['{%s}where' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('where', Where) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, color=None, access_level=None, hidden=None, timezone=None, selected=None, where=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated, text=None) self.color = color self.access_level = access_level self.hidden = hidden self.selected = selected self.timezone = timezone self.where = where class CalendarListFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """A Google Calendar meta feed flavor of an Atom Feed""" _tag = gdata.GDataFeed._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataFeed._namespace _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [CalendarListEntry]) class Scope(atom.AtomBase): """The Google ACL scope element""" _tag = 'scope' _namespace = GACL_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['value'] = 'value' _attributes['type'] = 'type' def __init__(self, extension_elements=None, value=None, scope_type=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.value = value self.type = scope_type self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class Role(ValueAttributeContainer): """The Google Calendar timezone element""" _tag = 'role' _namespace = GACL_NAMESPACE _children = ValueAttributeContainer._children.copy() _attributes = ValueAttributeContainer._attributes.copy() class CalendarAclEntry(gdata.GDataEntry, gdata.LinkFinder): """A Google Calendar ACL Entry flavor of an Atom Entry """ _tag = gdata.GDataEntry._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataEntry._namespace _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}scope' % GACL_NAMESPACE] = ('scope', Scope) _children['{%s}role' % GACL_NAMESPACE] = ('role', Role) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, scope=None, role=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated, text=None) self.scope = scope self.role = role class CalendarAclFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """A Google Calendar ACL feed flavor of an Atom Feed""" _tag = gdata.GDataFeed._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataFeed._namespace _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [CalendarAclEntry]) class CalendarEventCommentEntry(gdata.GDataEntry, gdata.LinkFinder): """A Google Calendar event comments entry flavor of an Atom Entry""" _tag = gdata.GDataEntry._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataEntry._namespace _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() class CalendarEventCommentFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """A Google Calendar event comments feed flavor of an Atom Feed""" _tag = gdata.GDataFeed._tag _namespace = gdata.GDataFeed._namespace _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [CalendarEventCommentEntry]) class ExtendedProperty(gdata.ExtendedProperty): """A transparent subclass of gdata.ExtendedProperty added to this module for backwards compatibility.""" class Reminder(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Calendar reminder element""" _tag = 'reminder' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['absoluteTime'] = 'absolute_time' _attributes['days'] = 'days' _attributes['hours'] = 'hours' _attributes['minutes'] = 'minutes' _attributes['method'] = 'method' def __init__(self, absolute_time=None, days=None, hours=None, minutes=None, method=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.absolute_time = absolute_time if days is not None: self.days = str(days) else: self.days = None if hours is not None: self.hours = str(hours) else: self.hours = None if minutes is not None: self.minutes = str(minutes) else: self.minutes = None self.method = method self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class When(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Calendar When element""" _tag = 'when' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}reminder' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('reminder', [Reminder]) _attributes['startTime'] = 'start_time' _attributes['endTime'] = 'end_time' def __init__(self, start_time=None, end_time=None, reminder=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.start_time = start_time self.end_time = end_time self.reminder = reminder or [] self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class Recurrence(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Calendar Recurrence element""" _tag = 'recurrence' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() class UriEnumElement(atom.AtomBase): _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, tag, enum_map, attrib_name='value', extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.tag=tag self.enum_map=enum_map self.attrib_name=attrib_name self.value=None self.text=text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def findKey(self, value): res=[item[0] for item in self.enum_map.items() if item[1] == value] if res is None or len(res) == 0: return None return res[0] def _ConvertElementAttributeToMember(self, attribute, value): # Special logic to use the enum_map to set the value of the object's value member. if attribute == self.attrib_name and value != '': self.value = self.enum_map[value] return # Find the attribute in this class's list of attributes. if self.__class__._attributes.has_key(attribute): # Find the member of this class which corresponds to the XML attribute # (lookup in current_class._attributes) and set this member to the # desired value (using self.__dict__). setattr(self, self.__class__._attributes[attribute], value) else: # The current class doesn't map this attribute, so try to parent class. atom.ExtensionContainer._ConvertElementAttributeToMember(self, attribute, value) def _AddMembersToElementTree(self, tree): # Convert the members of this class which are XML child nodes. # This uses the class's _children dictionary to find the members which # should become XML child nodes. member_node_names = [values[0] for tag, values in self.__class__._children.iteritems()] for member_name in member_node_names: member = getattr(self, member_name) if member is None: pass elif isinstance(member, list): for instance in member: instance._BecomeChildElement(tree) else: member._BecomeChildElement(tree) # Special logic to set the desired XML attribute. key = self.findKey(self.value) if key is not None: tree.attrib[self.attrib_name]=key # Convert the members of this class which are XML attributes. for xml_attribute, member_name in self.__class__._attributes.iteritems(): member = getattr(self, member_name) if member is not None: tree.attrib[xml_attribute] = member # Lastly, call the parent's _AddMembersToElementTree to get any # extension elements. atom.ExtensionContainer._AddMembersToElementTree(self, tree) class AttendeeStatus(UriEnumElement): """The Google Calendar attendeeStatus element""" _tag = 'attendeeStatus' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = UriEnumElement._children.copy() _attributes = UriEnumElement._attributes.copy() attendee_enum = { 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.accepted' : 'ACCEPTED', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.declined' : 'DECLINED', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.invited' : 'INVITED', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.tentative' : 'TENTATIVE'} def __init__(self, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): UriEnumElement.__init__(self, 'attendeeStatus', AttendeeStatus.attendee_enum, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) class AttendeeType(UriEnumElement): """The Google Calendar attendeeType element""" _tag = 'attendeeType' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = UriEnumElement._children.copy() _attributes = UriEnumElement._attributes.copy() attendee_type_enum = { 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.optional' : 'OPTIONAL', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.required' : 'REQUIRED' } def __init__(self, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): UriEnumElement.__init__(self, 'attendeeType', AttendeeType.attendee_type_enum, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes,text=text) class Visibility(UriEnumElement): """The Google Calendar Visibility element""" _tag = 'visibility' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = UriEnumElement._children.copy() _attributes = UriEnumElement._attributes.copy() visibility_enum = { 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.confidential' : 'CONFIDENTIAL', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.default' : 'DEFAULT', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.private' : 'PRIVATE', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.public' : 'PUBLIC' } def __init__(self, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): UriEnumElement.__init__(self, 'visibility', Visibility.visibility_enum, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) class Transparency(UriEnumElement): """The Google Calendar Transparency element""" _tag = 'transparency' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = UriEnumElement._children.copy() _attributes = UriEnumElement._attributes.copy() transparency_enum = { 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.opaque' : 'OPAQUE', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.transparent' : 'TRANSPARENT' } def __init__(self, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): UriEnumElement.__init__(self, tag='transparency', enum_map=Transparency.transparency_enum, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) class Comments(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Calendar comments element""" _tag = 'comments' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}feedLink' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('feed_link', gdata.FeedLink) _attributes['rel'] = 'rel' def __init__(self, rel=None, feed_link=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.rel = rel self.feed_link = feed_link self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class EventStatus(UriEnumElement): """The Google Calendar eventStatus element""" _tag = 'eventStatus' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = UriEnumElement._children.copy() _attributes = UriEnumElement._attributes.copy() status_enum = { 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.canceled' : 'CANCELED', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.confirmed' : 'CONFIRMED', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.tentative' : 'TENTATIVE'} def __init__(self, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): UriEnumElement.__init__(self, tag='eventStatus', enum_map=EventStatus.status_enum, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) class Who(UriEnumElement): """The Google Calendar Who element""" _tag = 'who' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = UriEnumElement._children.copy() _attributes = UriEnumElement._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}attendeeStatus' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ( 'attendee_status', AttendeeStatus) _children['{%s}attendeeType' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('attendee_type', AttendeeType) _attributes['valueString'] = 'name' _attributes['email'] = 'email' relEnum = { 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.attendee' : 'ATTENDEE', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.organizer' : 'ORGANIZER', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.performer' : 'PERFORMER', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.speaker' : 'SPEAKER', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#message.bcc' : 'BCC', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#message.cc' : 'CC', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#message.from' : 'FROM', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#message.reply-to' : 'REPLY_TO', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#message.to' : 'TO' } def __init__(self, name=None, email=None, attendee_status=None, attendee_type=None, rel=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): UriEnumElement.__init__(self, 'who', Who.relEnum, attrib_name='rel', extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) self.name = name self.email = email self.attendee_status = attendee_status self.attendee_type = attendee_type self.rel = rel class OriginalEvent(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Calendar OriginalEvent element""" _tag = 'originalEvent' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() # TODO: The when tag used to map to a EntryLink, make sure it should really be a When. _children['{%s}when' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('when', When) _attributes['id'] = 'id' _attributes['href'] = 'href' def __init__(self, id=None, href=None, when=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.id = id self.href = href self.when = when self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def GetCalendarEventEntryClass(): return CalendarEventEntry # This class is not completely defined here, because of a circular reference # in which CalendarEventEntryLink and CalendarEventEntry refer to one another. class CalendarEventEntryLink(gdata.EntryLink): """An entryLink which contains a calendar event entry Within an event's recurranceExceptions, an entry link points to a calendar event entry. This class exists to capture the calendar specific extensions in the entry. """ _tag = 'entryLink' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.EntryLink._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.EntryLink._attributes.copy() # The CalendarEventEntryLink should like CalendarEventEntry as a child but # that class hasn't been defined yet, so we will wait until after defining # CalendarEventEntry to list it in _children. class RecurrenceException(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Calendar RecurrenceException element""" _tag = 'recurrenceException' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entryLink' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('entry_link', CalendarEventEntryLink) _children['{%s}originalEvent' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('original_event', OriginalEvent) _attributes['specialized'] = 'specialized' def __init__(self, specialized=None, entry_link=None, original_event=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.specialized = specialized self.entry_link = entry_link self.original_event = original_event self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class SendEventNotifications(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Calendar sendEventNotifications element""" _tag = 'sendEventNotifications' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, extension_elements=None, value=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.value = value self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class QuickAdd(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Calendar quickadd element""" _tag = 'quickadd' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, extension_elements=None, value=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.value = value self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def _TransferToElementTree(self, element_tree): if self.value: element_tree.attrib['value'] = self.value element_tree.tag = GCAL_TEMPLATE % 'quickadd' atom.AtomBase._TransferToElementTree(self, element_tree) return element_tree def _TakeAttributeFromElementTree(self, attribute, element_tree): if attribute == 'value': self.value = element_tree.attrib[attribute] del element_tree.attrib[attribute] else: atom.AtomBase._TakeAttributeFromElementTree(self, attribute, element_tree) class SyncEvent(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'syncEvent' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, value='false', extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.value = value self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class UID(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'uid' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, value=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.value = value self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class Sequence(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'sequence' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, value=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.value = value self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class WebContentGadgetPref(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'webContentGadgetPref' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['name'] = 'name' _attributes['value'] = 'value' """The Google Calendar Web Content Gadget Preferences element""" def __init__(self, name=None, value=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.name = name self.value = value self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class WebContent(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'webContent' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}webContentGadgetPref' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ('gadget_pref', [WebContentGadgetPref]) _attributes['url'] = 'url' _attributes['width'] = 'width' _attributes['height'] = 'height' def __init__(self, url=None, width=None, height=None, text=None, gadget_pref=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.url = url self.width = width self.height = height self.text = text self.gadget_pref = gadget_pref or [] self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class WebContentLink(atom.Link): _tag = 'link' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = atom.Link._children.copy() _attributes = atom.Link._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}webContent' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ('web_content', WebContent) def __init__(self, title=None, href=None, link_type=None, web_content=None): atom.Link.__init__(self, rel=WEB_CONTENT_LINK_REL, title=title, href=href, link_type=link_type) self.web_content = web_content class GuestsCanInviteOthers(atom.AtomBase): """Indicates whether event attendees may invite others to the event. This element may only be changed by the organizer of the event. If not included as part of the event entry, this element will default to true during a POST request, and will inherit its previous value during a PUT request. """ _tag = 'guestsCanInviteOthers' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, value='true', *args, **kwargs): atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) self.value = value class GuestsCanSeeGuests(atom.AtomBase): """Indicates whether attendees can see other people invited to the event. The organizer always sees all attendees. Guests always see themselves. This property affects what attendees see in the event's guest list via both the Calendar UI and API feeds. This element may only be changed by the organizer of the event. If not included as part of the event entry, this element will default to true during a POST request, and will inherit its previous value during a PUT request. """ _tag = 'guestsCanSeeGuests' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, value='true', *args, **kwargs): atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) self.value = value class GuestsCanModify(atom.AtomBase): """Indicates whether event attendees may modify the original event. If yes, changes are visible to organizer and other attendees. Otherwise, any changes made by attendees will be restricted to that attendee's calendar. This element may only be changed by the organizer of the event, and may be set to 'true' only if both gCal:guestsCanInviteOthers and gCal:guestsCanSeeGuests are set to true in the same PUT/POST request. Otherwise, request fails with HTTP error code 400 (Bad Request). If not included as part of the event entry, this element will default to false during a POST request, and will inherit its previous value during a PUT request.""" _tag = 'guestsCanModify' _namespace = GCAL_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, value='false', *args, **kwargs): atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) self.value = value class CalendarEventEntry(gdata.BatchEntry): """A Google Calendar flavor of an Atom Entry """ _tag = gdata.BatchEntry._tag _namespace = gdata.BatchEntry._namespace _children = gdata.BatchEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.BatchEntry._attributes.copy() # This class also contains WebContentLinks but converting those members # is handled in a special version of _ConvertElementTreeToMember. _children['{%s}where' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('where', [Where]) _children['{%s}when' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('when', [When]) _children['{%s}who' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('who', [Who]) _children['{%s}extendedProperty' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ( 'extended_property', [ExtendedProperty]) _children['{%s}visibility' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('visibility', Visibility) _children['{%s}transparency' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('transparency', Transparency) _children['{%s}eventStatus' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('event_status', EventStatus) _children['{%s}recurrence' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('recurrence', Recurrence) _children['{%s}recurrenceException' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ( 'recurrence_exception', [RecurrenceException]) _children['{%s}sendEventNotifications' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ( 'send_event_notifications', SendEventNotifications) _children['{%s}quickadd' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ('quick_add', QuickAdd) _children['{%s}comments' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('comments', Comments) _children['{%s}originalEvent' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('original_event', OriginalEvent) _children['{%s}sequence' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ('sequence', Sequence) _children['{%s}reminder' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('reminder', [Reminder]) _children['{%s}syncEvent' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ('sync_event', SyncEvent) _children['{%s}uid' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ('uid', UID) _children['{%s}guestsCanInviteOthers' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ( 'guests_can_invite_others', GuestsCanInviteOthers) _children['{%s}guestsCanModify' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ( 'guests_can_modify', GuestsCanModify) _children['{%s}guestsCanSeeGuests' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ( 'guests_can_see_guests', GuestsCanSeeGuests) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, transparency=None, comments=None, event_status=None, send_event_notifications=None, visibility=None, recurrence=None, recurrence_exception=None, where=None, when=None, who=None, quick_add=None, extended_property=None, original_event=None, batch_operation=None, batch_id=None, batch_status=None, sequence=None, reminder=None, sync_event=None, uid=None, guests_can_invite_others=None, guests_can_modify=None, guests_can_see_guests=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.BatchEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, batch_operation=batch_operation, batch_id=batch_id, batch_status=batch_status, title=title, updated=updated) self.transparency = transparency self.comments = comments self.event_status = event_status self.send_event_notifications = send_event_notifications self.visibility = visibility self.recurrence = recurrence self.recurrence_exception = recurrence_exception or [] self.where = where or [] self.when = when or [] self.who = who or [] self.quick_add = quick_add self.extended_property = extended_property or [] self.original_event = original_event self.sequence = sequence self.reminder = reminder or [] self.sync_event = sync_event self.uid = uid self.text = text self.guests_can_invite_others = guests_can_invite_others self.guests_can_modify = guests_can_modify self.guests_can_see_guests = guests_can_see_guests self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} # We needed to add special logic to _ConvertElementTreeToMember because we # want to make links with a rel of WEB_CONTENT_LINK_REL into a # WebContentLink def _ConvertElementTreeToMember(self, child_tree): # Special logic to handle Web Content links if (child_tree.tag == '{%s}link' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE and child_tree.attrib['rel'] == WEB_CONTENT_LINK_REL): if self.link is None: self.link = [] self.link.append(atom._CreateClassFromElementTree(WebContentLink, child_tree)) return # Find the element's tag in this class's list of child members if self.__class__._children.has_key(child_tree.tag): member_name = self.__class__._children[child_tree.tag][0] member_class = self.__class__._children[child_tree.tag][1] # If the class member is supposed to contain a list, make sure the # matching member is set to a list, then append the new member # instance to the list. if isinstance(member_class, list): if getattr(self, member_name) is None: setattr(self, member_name, []) getattr(self, member_name).append(atom._CreateClassFromElementTree( member_class[0], child_tree)) else: setattr(self, member_name, atom._CreateClassFromElementTree(member_class, child_tree)) else: atom.ExtensionContainer._ConvertElementTreeToMember(self, child_tree) def GetWebContentLink(self): """Finds the first link with rel set to WEB_CONTENT_REL Returns: A gdata.calendar.WebContentLink or none if none of the links had rel equal to WEB_CONTENT_REL """ for a_link in self.link: if a_link.rel == WEB_CONTENT_LINK_REL: return a_link return None def CalendarEventEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CalendarEventEntry, xml_string) def CalendarEventCommentEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CalendarEventCommentEntry, xml_string) CalendarEventEntryLink._children = {'{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE: ('entry', CalendarEventEntry)} def CalendarEventEntryLinkFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CalendarEventEntryLink, xml_string) class CalendarEventFeed(gdata.BatchFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """A Google Calendar event feed flavor of an Atom Feed""" _tag = gdata.BatchFeed._tag _namespace = gdata.BatchFeed._namespace _children = gdata.BatchFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.BatchFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [CalendarEventEntry]) _children['{%s}timezone' % GCAL_NAMESPACE] = ('timezone', Timezone) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, contributor=None, generator=None, icon=None, atom_id=None, link=None, logo=None, rights=None, subtitle=None, title=None, updated=None, entry=None, total_results=None, start_index=None, items_per_page=None, interrupted=None, timezone=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.BatchFeed.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, contributor=contributor, generator=generator, icon=icon, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, logo=logo, rights=rights, subtitle=subtitle, title=title, updated=updated, entry=entry, total_results=total_results, start_index=start_index, items_per_page=items_per_page, interrupted=interrupted, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) self.timezone = timezone def CalendarListEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CalendarListEntry, xml_string) def CalendarAclEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CalendarAclEntry, xml_string) def CalendarListFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CalendarListFeed, xml_string) def CalendarAclFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CalendarAclFeed, xml_string) def CalendarEventFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CalendarEventFeed, xml_string) def CalendarEventCommentFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CalendarEventCommentFeed, xml_string)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2006 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """CalendarService extends the GDataService to streamline Google Calendar operations. CalendarService: Provides methods to query feeds and manipulate items. Extends GDataService. DictionaryToParamList: Function which converts a dictionary into a list of URL arguments (represented as strings). This is a utility function used in CRUD operations. """ __author__ = 'api.vli (Vivian Li)' import urllib import gdata import atom.service import gdata.service import gdata.calendar import atom DEFAULT_BATCH_URL = ('http://www.google.com/calendar/feeds/default/private' '/full/batch') class Error(Exception): pass class RequestError(Error): pass class CalendarService(gdata.service.GDataService): """Client for the Google Calendar service.""" def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, source=None, server='www.google.com', additional_headers=None, **kwargs): """Creates a client for the Google Calendar service. Args: email: string (optional) The user's email address, used for authentication. password: string (optional) The user's password. source: string (optional) The name of the user's application. server: string (optional) The name of the server to which a connection will be opened. Default value: 'www.google.com'. **kwargs: The other parameters to pass to gdata.service.GDataService constructor. """ gdata.service.GDataService.__init__( self, email=email, password=password, service='cl', source=source, server=server, additional_headers=additional_headers, **kwargs) def GetCalendarEventFeed(self, uri='/calendar/feeds/default/private/full'): return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarEventFeedFromString) def GetCalendarEventEntry(self, uri): return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarEventEntryFromString) def GetCalendarListFeed(self, uri='/calendar/feeds/default/allcalendars/full'): return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarListFeedFromString) def GetAllCalendarsFeed(self, uri='/calendar/feeds/default/allcalendars/full'): return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarListFeedFromString) def GetOwnCalendarsFeed(self, uri='/calendar/feeds/default/owncalendars/full'): return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarListFeedFromString) def GetCalendarListEntry(self, uri): return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarListEntryFromString) def GetCalendarAclFeed(self, uri='/calendar/feeds/default/acl/full'): return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarAclFeedFromString) def GetCalendarAclEntry(self, uri): return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarAclEntryFromString) def GetCalendarEventCommentFeed(self, uri): return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarEventCommentFeedFromString) def GetCalendarEventCommentEntry(self, uri): return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarEventCommentEntryFromString) def Query(self, uri, converter=None): """Performs a query and returns a resulting feed or entry. Args: feed: string The feed which is to be queried Returns: On success, a GDataFeed or Entry depending on which is sent from the server. On failure, a RequestError is raised of the form: {'status': HTTP status code from server, 'reason': HTTP reason from the server, 'body': HTTP body of the server's response} """ if converter: result = self.Get(uri, converter=converter) else: result = self.Get(uri) return result def CalendarQuery(self, query): if isinstance(query, CalendarEventQuery): return self.Query(query.ToUri(), converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarEventFeedFromString) elif isinstance(query, CalendarListQuery): return self.Query(query.ToUri(), converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarListFeedFromString) elif isinstance(query, CalendarEventCommentQuery): return self.Query(query.ToUri(), converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarEventCommentFeedFromString) else: return self.Query(query.ToUri()) def InsertEvent(self, new_event, insert_uri, url_params=None, escape_params=True): """Adds an event to Google Calendar. Args: new_event: atom.Entry or subclass A new event which is to be added to Google Calendar. insert_uri: the URL to post new events to the feed url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. Returns: On successful insert, an entry containing the event created On failure, a RequestError is raised of the form: {'status': HTTP status code from server, 'reason': HTTP reason from the server, 'body': HTTP body of the server's response} """ return self.Post(new_event, insert_uri, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarEventEntryFromString) def InsertCalendarSubscription(self, calendar, url_params=None, escape_params=True): """Subscribes the authenticated user to the provided calendar. Args: calendar: The calendar to which the user should be subscribed. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. Returns: On successful insert, an entry containing the subscription created On failure, a RequestError is raised of the form: {'status': HTTP status code from server, 'reason': HTTP reason from the server, 'body': HTTP body of the server's response} """ insert_uri = '/calendar/feeds/default/allcalendars/full' return self.Post(calendar, insert_uri, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarListEntryFromString) def InsertCalendar(self, new_calendar, url_params=None, escape_params=True): """Creates a new calendar. Args: new_calendar: The calendar to be created url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. Returns: On successful insert, an entry containing the calendar created On failure, a RequestError is raised of the form: {'status': HTTP status code from server, 'reason': HTTP reason from the server, 'body': HTTP body of the server's response} """ insert_uri = '/calendar/feeds/default/owncalendars/full' response = self.Post(new_calendar, insert_uri, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarListEntryFromString) return response def UpdateCalendar(self, calendar, url_params=None, escape_params=True): """Updates a calendar. Args: calendar: The calendar which should be updated url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. Returns: On successful insert, an entry containing the calendar created On failure, a RequestError is raised of the form: {'status': HTTP status code from server, 'reason': HTTP reason from the server, 'body': HTTP body of the server's response} """ update_uri = calendar.GetEditLink().href response = self.Put(data=calendar, uri=update_uri, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarListEntryFromString) return response def InsertAclEntry(self, new_entry, insert_uri, url_params=None, escape_params=True): """Adds an ACL entry (rule) to Google Calendar. Args: new_entry: atom.Entry or subclass A new ACL entry which is to be added to Google Calendar. insert_uri: the URL to post new entries to the ACL feed url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. Returns: On successful insert, an entry containing the ACL entry created On failure, a RequestError is raised of the form: {'status': HTTP status code from server, 'reason': HTTP reason from the server, 'body': HTTP body of the server's response} """ return self.Post(new_entry, insert_uri, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarAclEntryFromString) def InsertEventComment(self, new_entry, insert_uri, url_params=None, escape_params=True): """Adds an entry to Google Calendar. Args: new_entry: atom.Entry or subclass A new entry which is to be added to Google Calendar. insert_uri: the URL to post new entrys to the feed url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the insertion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. Returns: On successful insert, an entry containing the comment created On failure, a RequestError is raised of the form: {'status': HTTP status code from server, 'reason': HTTP reason from the server, 'body': HTTP body of the server's response} """ return self.Post(new_entry, insert_uri, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarEventCommentEntryFromString) def _RemoveStandardUrlPrefix(self, url): url_prefix = 'http://%s/' % self.server if url.startswith(url_prefix): return url[len(url_prefix) - 1:] return url def DeleteEvent(self, edit_uri, extra_headers=None, url_params=None, escape_params=True): """Removes an event with the specified ID from Google Calendar. Args: edit_uri: string The edit URL of the entry to be deleted. Example: 'http://www.google.com/calendar/feeds/default/private/full/abx' url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the deletion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. Returns: On successful delete, a httplib.HTTPResponse containing the server's response to the DELETE request. On failure, a RequestError is raised of the form: {'status': HTTP status code from server, 'reason': HTTP reason from the server, 'body': HTTP body of the server's response} """ edit_uri = self._RemoveStandardUrlPrefix(edit_uri) return self.Delete('%s' % edit_uri, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params) def DeleteAclEntry(self, edit_uri, extra_headers=None, url_params=None, escape_params=True): """Removes an ACL entry at the given edit_uri from Google Calendar. Args: edit_uri: string The edit URL of the entry to be deleted. Example: 'http://www.google.com/calendar/feeds/liz%40gmail.com/acl/full/default' url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the deletion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. Returns: On successful delete, a httplib.HTTPResponse containing the server's response to the DELETE request. On failure, a RequestError is raised of the form: {'status': HTTP status code from server, 'reason': HTTP reason from the server, 'body': HTTP body of the server's response} """ edit_uri = self._RemoveStandardUrlPrefix(edit_uri) return self.Delete('%s' % edit_uri, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params) def DeleteCalendarEntry(self, edit_uri, extra_headers=None, url_params=None, escape_params=True): """Removes a calendar entry at the given edit_uri from Google Calendar. Args: edit_uri: string The edit URL of the entry to be deleted. Example: 'http://www.google.com/calendar/feeds/default/allcalendars/abcdef@group.calendar.google.com' url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the deletion request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. Returns: On successful delete, True is returned On failure, a RequestError is raised of the form: {'status': HTTP status code from server, 'reason': HTTP reason from the server, 'body': HTTP body of the server's response} """ return self.Delete(edit_uri, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params) def UpdateEvent(self, edit_uri, updated_event, url_params=None, escape_params=True): """Updates an existing event. Args: edit_uri: string The edit link URI for the element being updated updated_event: string, atom.Entry, or subclass containing the Atom Entry which will replace the event which is stored at the edit_url url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the update request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. Returns: On successful update, a httplib.HTTPResponse containing the server's response to the PUT request. On failure, a RequestError is raised of the form: {'status': HTTP status code from server, 'reason': HTTP reason from the server, 'body': HTTP body of the server's response} """ edit_uri = self._RemoveStandardUrlPrefix(edit_uri) return self.Put(updated_event, '%s' % edit_uri, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarEventEntryFromString) def UpdateAclEntry(self, edit_uri, updated_rule, url_params=None, escape_params=True): """Updates an existing ACL rule. Args: edit_uri: string The edit link URI for the element being updated updated_rule: string, atom.Entry, or subclass containing the Atom Entry which will replace the event which is stored at the edit_url url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the update request. escape_params: boolean (optional) If true, the url_parameters will be escaped before they are included in the request. Returns: On successful update, a httplib.HTTPResponse containing the server's response to the PUT request. On failure, a RequestError is raised of the form: {'status': HTTP status code from server, 'reason': HTTP reason from the server, 'body': HTTP body of the server's response} """ edit_uri = self._RemoveStandardUrlPrefix(edit_uri) return self.Put(updated_rule, '%s' % edit_uri, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarAclEntryFromString) def ExecuteBatch(self, batch_feed, url, converter=gdata.calendar.CalendarEventFeedFromString): """Sends a batch request feed to the server. The batch request needs to be sent to the batch URL for a particular calendar. You can find the URL by calling GetBatchLink().href on the CalendarEventFeed. Args: batch_feed: gdata.calendar.CalendarEventFeed A feed containing batch request entries. Each entry contains the operation to be performed on the data contained in the entry. For example an entry with an operation type of insert will be used as if the individual entry had been inserted. url: str The batch URL for the Calendar to which these operations should be applied. converter: Function (optional) The function used to convert the server's response to an object. The default value is CalendarEventFeedFromString. Returns: The results of the batch request's execution on the server. If the default converter is used, this is stored in a CalendarEventFeed. """ return self.Post(batch_feed, url, converter=converter) class CalendarEventQuery(gdata.service.Query): def __init__(self, user='default', visibility='private', projection='full', text_query=None, params=None, categories=None): gdata.service.Query.__init__(self, feed='http://www.google.com/calendar/feeds/%s/%s/%s' % ( urllib.quote(user), urllib.quote(visibility), urllib.quote(projection)), text_query=text_query, params=params, categories=categories) def _GetStartMin(self): if 'start-min' in self.keys(): return self['start-min'] else: return None def _SetStartMin(self, val): self['start-min'] = val start_min = property(_GetStartMin, _SetStartMin, doc="""The start-min query parameter""") def _GetStartMax(self): if 'start-max' in self.keys(): return self['start-max'] else: return None def _SetStartMax(self, val): self['start-max'] = val start_max = property(_GetStartMax, _SetStartMax, doc="""The start-max query parameter""") def _GetOrderBy(self): if 'orderby' in self.keys(): return self['orderby'] else: return None def _SetOrderBy(self, val): if val is not 'lastmodified' and val is not 'starttime': raise Error, "Order By must be either 'lastmodified' or 'starttime'" self['orderby'] = val orderby = property(_GetOrderBy, _SetOrderBy, doc="""The orderby query parameter""") def _GetSortOrder(self): if 'sortorder' in self.keys(): return self['sortorder'] else: return None def _SetSortOrder(self, val): if (val is not 'ascending' and val is not 'descending' and val is not 'a' and val is not 'd' and val is not 'ascend' and val is not 'descend'): raise Error, "Sort order must be either ascending, ascend, " + ( "a or descending, descend, or d") self['sortorder'] = val sortorder = property(_GetSortOrder, _SetSortOrder, doc="""The sortorder query parameter""") def _GetSingleEvents(self): if 'singleevents' in self.keys(): return self['singleevents'] else: return None def _SetSingleEvents(self, val): self['singleevents'] = val singleevents = property(_GetSingleEvents, _SetSingleEvents, doc="""The singleevents query parameter""") def _GetFutureEvents(self): if 'futureevents' in self.keys(): return self['futureevents'] else: return None def _SetFutureEvents(self, val): self['futureevents'] = val futureevents = property(_GetFutureEvents, _SetFutureEvents, doc="""The futureevents query parameter""") def _GetRecurrenceExpansionStart(self): if 'recurrence-expansion-start' in self.keys(): return self['recurrence-expansion-start'] else: return None def _SetRecurrenceExpansionStart(self, val): self['recurrence-expansion-start'] = val recurrence_expansion_start = property(_GetRecurrenceExpansionStart, _SetRecurrenceExpansionStart, doc="""The recurrence-expansion-start query parameter""") def _GetRecurrenceExpansionEnd(self): if 'recurrence-expansion-end' in self.keys(): return self['recurrence-expansion-end'] else: return None def _SetRecurrenceExpansionEnd(self, val): self['recurrence-expansion-end'] = val recurrence_expansion_end = property(_GetRecurrenceExpansionEnd, _SetRecurrenceExpansionEnd, doc="""The recurrence-expansion-end query parameter""") def _SetTimezone(self, val): self['ctz'] = val def _GetTimezone(self): if 'ctz' in self.keys(): return self['ctz'] else: return None ctz = property(_GetTimezone, _SetTimezone, doc="""The ctz query parameter which sets report time on the server.""") class CalendarListQuery(gdata.service.Query): """Queries the Google Calendar meta feed""" def __init__(self, userId=None, text_query=None, params=None, categories=None): if userId is None: userId = 'default' gdata.service.Query.__init__(self, feed='http://www.google.com/calendar/feeds/' +userId, text_query=text_query, params=params, categories=categories) class CalendarEventCommentQuery(gdata.service.Query): """Queries the Google Calendar event comments feed""" def __init__(self, feed=None): gdata.service.Query.__init__(self, feed=feed)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains the data classes of the Geography Extension""" __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' import atom.core GEORSS_TEMPLATE = '{http://www.georss.org/georss/}%s' GML_TEMPLATE = '{http://www.opengis.net/gml/}%s' GEO_TEMPLATE = '{http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#/}%s' class GeoLat(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a W3C latitude.""" _qname = GEO_TEMPLATE % 'lat' class GeoLong(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a W3C longitude.""" _qname = GEO_TEMPLATE % 'long' class GeoRssBox(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a geographical region.""" _qname = GEORSS_TEMPLATE % 'box' class GeoRssPoint(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a geographical location.""" _qname = GEORSS_TEMPLATE % 'point' class GmlLowerCorner(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a lower corner of a region.""" _qname = GML_TEMPLATE % 'lowerCorner' class GmlPos(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a latitude and longitude.""" _qname = GML_TEMPLATE % 'pos' class GmlPoint(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a particular geographical point.""" _qname = GML_TEMPLATE % 'Point' pos = GmlPos class GmlUpperCorner(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes an upper corner of a region.""" _qname = GML_TEMPLATE % 'upperCorner' class GmlEnvelope(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a Gml geographical region.""" _qname = GML_TEMPLATE % 'Envelope' lower_corner = GmlLowerCorner upper_corner = GmlUpperCorner class GeoRssWhere(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a geographical location or region.""" _qname = GEORSS_TEMPLATE % 'where' Point = GmlPoint Envelope = GmlEnvelope class W3CPoint(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a W3C geographical location.""" _qname = GEO_TEMPLATE % 'Point' long = GeoLong lat = GeoLat
Python
# -*-*- encoding: utf-8 -*-*- # # This is gdata.photos.geo, implementing geological positioning in gdata structures # # $Id: __init__.py 81 2007-10-03 14:41:42Z havard.gulldahl $ # # Copyright 2007 Håvard Gulldahl # Portions copyright 2007 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Picasa Web Albums uses the georss and gml namespaces for elements defined in the GeoRSS and Geography Markup Language specifications. Specifically, Picasa Web Albums uses the following elements: georss:where gml:Point gml:pos http://code.google.com/apis/picasaweb/reference.html#georss_reference Picasa Web Albums also accepts geographic-location data in two other formats: W3C format and plain-GeoRSS (without GML) format. """ # #Over the wire, the Picasa Web Albums only accepts and sends the #elements mentioned above, but this module will let you seamlessly convert #between the different formats (TODO 2007-10-18 hg) __author__ = u'havard@gulldahl.no'# (Håvard Gulldahl)' #BUG: api chokes on non-ascii chars in __author__ __license__ = 'Apache License v2' import atom import gdata GEO_NAMESPACE = 'http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#' GML_NAMESPACE = 'http://www.opengis.net/gml' GEORSS_NAMESPACE = 'http://www.georss.org/georss' class GeoBaseElement(atom.AtomBase): """Base class for elements. To add new elements, you only need to add the element tag name to self._tag and the namespace to self._namespace """ _tag = '' _namespace = GML_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, name=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.name = name self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class Pos(GeoBaseElement): """(string) Specifies a latitude and longitude, separated by a space, e.g. `35.669998 139.770004'""" _tag = 'pos' def PosFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Pos, xml_string) class Point(GeoBaseElement): """(container) Specifies a particular geographical point, by means of a <gml:pos> element.""" _tag = 'Point' _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _children['{%s}pos' % GML_NAMESPACE] = ('pos', Pos) def __init__(self, pos=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): GeoBaseElement.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) if pos is None: pos = Pos() self.pos=pos def PointFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Point, xml_string) class Where(GeoBaseElement): """(container) Specifies a geographical location or region. A container element, containing a single <gml:Point> element. (Not to be confused with <gd:where>.) Note that the (only) child attribute, .Point, is title-cased. This reflects the names of elements in the xml stream (principle of least surprise). As a convenience, you can get a tuple of (lat, lon) with Where.location(), and set the same data with Where.setLocation( (lat, lon) ). Similarly, there are methods to set and get only latitude and longitude. """ _tag = 'where' _namespace = GEORSS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _children['{%s}Point' % GML_NAMESPACE] = ('Point', Point) def __init__(self, point=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): GeoBaseElement.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) if point is None: point = Point() self.Point=point def location(self): "(float, float) Return Where.Point.pos.text as a (lat,lon) tuple" try: return tuple([float(z) for z in self.Point.pos.text.split(' ')]) except AttributeError: return tuple() def set_location(self, latlon): """(bool) Set Where.Point.pos.text from a (lat,lon) tuple. Arguments: lat (float): The latitude in degrees, from -90.0 to 90.0 lon (float): The longitude in degrees, from -180.0 to 180.0 Returns True on success. """ assert(isinstance(latlon[0], float)) assert(isinstance(latlon[1], float)) try: self.Point.pos.text = "%s %s" % (latlon[0], latlon[1]) return True except AttributeError: return False def latitude(self): "(float) Get the latitude value of the geo-tag. See also .location()" lat, lon = self.location() return lat def longitude(self): "(float) Get the longtitude value of the geo-tag. See also .location()" lat, lon = self.location() return lon longtitude = longitude def set_latitude(self, lat): """(bool) Set the latitude value of the geo-tag. Args: lat (float): The new latitude value See also .set_location() """ _lat, lon = self.location() return self.set_location(lat, lon) def set_longitude(self, lon): """(bool) Set the longtitude value of the geo-tag. Args: lat (float): The new latitude value See also .set_location() """ lat, _lon = self.location() return self.set_location(lat, lon) set_longtitude = set_longitude def WhereFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Where, xml_string)
Python
#!/usr/local/bin/python # rfc1751.py : Converts between 128-bit strings and a human-readable # sequence of words, as defined in RFC1751: "A Convention for # Human-Readable 128-bit Keys", by Daniel L. McDonald. __revision__ = "$Id: RFC1751.py,v 1.6 2003/04/04 15:15:10 akuchling Exp $" import string, binascii binary={0:'0000', 1:'0001', 2:'0010', 3:'0011', 4:'0100', 5:'0101', 6:'0110', 7:'0111', 8:'1000', 9:'1001', 10:'1010', 11:'1011', 12:'1100', 13:'1101', 14:'1110', 15:'1111'} def _key2bin(s): "Convert a key into a string of binary digits" kl=map(lambda x: ord(x), s) kl=map(lambda x: binary[x/16]+binary[x&15], kl) return ''.join(kl) def _extract(key, start, length): """Extract a bitstring from a string of binary digits, and return its numeric value.""" k=key[start:start+length] return reduce(lambda x,y: x*2+ord(y)-48, k, 0) def key_to_english (key): """key_to_english(key:string) : string Transform an arbitrary key into a string containing English words. The key length must be a multiple of 8. """ english='' for index in range(0, len(key), 8): # Loop over 8-byte subkeys subkey=key[index:index+8] # Compute the parity of the key skbin=_key2bin(subkey) ; p=0 for i in range(0, 64, 2): p=p+_extract(skbin, i, 2) # Append parity bits to the subkey skbin=_key2bin(subkey+chr((p<<6) & 255)) for i in range(0, 64, 11): english=english+wordlist[_extract(skbin, i, 11)]+' ' return english[:-1] # Remove the trailing space def english_to_key (str): """english_to_key(string):string Transform a string into a corresponding key. The string must contain words separated by whitespace; the number of words must be a multiple of 6. """ L=string.split(string.upper(str)) ; key='' for index in range(0, len(L), 6): sublist=L[index:index+6] ; char=9*[0] ; bits=0 for i in sublist: index = wordlist.index(i) shift = (8-(bits+11)%8) %8 y = index << shift cl, cc, cr = (y>>16), (y>>8)&0xff, y & 0xff if (shift>5): char[bits/8] = char[bits/8] | cl char[bits/8+1] = char[bits/8+1] | cc char[bits/8+2] = char[bits/8+2] | cr elif shift>-3: char[bits/8] = char[bits/8] | cc char[bits/8+1] = char[bits/8+1] | cr else: char[bits/8] = char[bits/8] | cr bits=bits+11 subkey=reduce(lambda x,y:x+chr(y), char, '') # Check the parity of the resulting key skbin=_key2bin(subkey) p=0 for i in range(0, 64, 2): p=p+_extract(skbin, i, 2) if (p&3) != _extract(skbin, 64, 2): raise ValueError, "Parity error in resulting key" key=key+subkey[0:8] return key wordlist=[ "A", "ABE", "ACE", "ACT", "AD", "ADA", "ADD", "AGO", "AID", "AIM", "AIR", "ALL", "ALP", "AM", "AMY", "AN", "ANA", "AND", "ANN", "ANT", "ANY", "APE", "APS", "APT", "ARC", "ARE", "ARK", "ARM", "ART", "AS", "ASH", "ASK", "AT", "ATE", "AUG", "AUK", "AVE", "AWE", "AWK", "AWL", "AWN", "AX", "AYE", "BAD", "BAG", "BAH", "BAM", "BAN", "BAR", "BAT", "BAY", "BE", "BED", "BEE", "BEG", "BEN", "BET", "BEY", "BIB", "BID", "BIG", "BIN", "BIT", "BOB", "BOG", "BON", "BOO", "BOP", "BOW", "BOY", "BUB", "BUD", "BUG", "BUM", "BUN", "BUS", "BUT", "BUY", "BY", "BYE", "CAB", "CAL", "CAM", "CAN", "CAP", "CAR", "CAT", "CAW", "COD", "COG", "COL", "CON", "COO", "COP", "COT", "COW", "COY", "CRY", "CUB", "CUE", "CUP", "CUR", "CUT", "DAB", "DAD", "DAM", "DAN", "DAR", "DAY", "DEE", "DEL", "DEN", "DES", "DEW", "DID", "DIE", "DIG", "DIN", "DIP", "DO", "DOE", "DOG", "DON", "DOT", "DOW", "DRY", "DUB", "DUD", "DUE", "DUG", "DUN", "EAR", "EAT", "ED", "EEL", "EGG", "EGO", "ELI", "ELK", "ELM", "ELY", "EM", "END", "EST", "ETC", "EVA", "EVE", "EWE", "EYE", "FAD", "FAN", "FAR", "FAT", "FAY", "FED", "FEE", "FEW", "FIB", "FIG", "FIN", "FIR", "FIT", "FLO", "FLY", "FOE", "FOG", "FOR", "FRY", "FUM", "FUN", "FUR", "GAB", "GAD", "GAG", "GAL", "GAM", "GAP", "GAS", "GAY", "GEE", "GEL", "GEM", "GET", "GIG", "GIL", "GIN", "GO", "GOT", "GUM", "GUN", "GUS", "GUT", "GUY", "GYM", "GYP", "HA", "HAD", "HAL", "HAM", "HAN", "HAP", "HAS", "HAT", "HAW", "HAY", "HE", "HEM", "HEN", "HER", "HEW", "HEY", "HI", "HID", "HIM", "HIP", "HIS", "HIT", "HO", "HOB", "HOC", "HOE", "HOG", "HOP", "HOT", "HOW", "HUB", "HUE", "HUG", "HUH", "HUM", "HUT", "I", "ICY", "IDA", "IF", "IKE", "ILL", "INK", "INN", "IO", "ION", "IQ", "IRA", "IRE", "IRK", "IS", "IT", "ITS", "IVY", "JAB", "JAG", "JAM", "JAN", "JAR", "JAW", "JAY", "JET", "JIG", "JIM", "JO", "JOB", "JOE", "JOG", "JOT", "JOY", "JUG", "JUT", "KAY", "KEG", "KEN", "KEY", "KID", "KIM", "KIN", "KIT", "LA", "LAB", "LAC", "LAD", "LAG", "LAM", "LAP", "LAW", "LAY", "LEA", "LED", "LEE", "LEG", "LEN", "LEO", "LET", "LEW", "LID", "LIE", "LIN", "LIP", "LIT", "LO", "LOB", "LOG", "LOP", "LOS", "LOT", "LOU", "LOW", "LOY", "LUG", "LYE", "MA", "MAC", "MAD", "MAE", "MAN", "MAO", "MAP", "MAT", "MAW", "MAY", "ME", "MEG", "MEL", "MEN", "MET", "MEW", "MID", "MIN", "MIT", "MOB", "MOD", "MOE", "MOO", "MOP", "MOS", "MOT", "MOW", "MUD", "MUG", "MUM", "MY", "NAB", "NAG", "NAN", "NAP", "NAT", "NAY", "NE", "NED", "NEE", "NET", "NEW", "NIB", "NIL", "NIP", "NIT", "NO", "NOB", "NOD", "NON", "NOR", "NOT", "NOV", "NOW", "NU", "NUN", "NUT", "O", "OAF", "OAK", "OAR", "OAT", "ODD", "ODE", "OF", "OFF", "OFT", "OH", "OIL", "OK", "OLD", "ON", "ONE", "OR", "ORB", "ORE", "ORR", "OS", "OTT", "OUR", "OUT", "OVA", "OW", "OWE", "OWL", "OWN", "OX", "PA", "PAD", "PAL", "PAM", "PAN", "PAP", "PAR", "PAT", "PAW", "PAY", "PEA", "PEG", "PEN", "PEP", "PER", "PET", "PEW", "PHI", "PI", "PIE", "PIN", "PIT", "PLY", "PO", "POD", "POE", "POP", "POT", "POW", "PRO", "PRY", "PUB", "PUG", "PUN", "PUP", "PUT", "QUO", "RAG", "RAM", "RAN", "RAP", "RAT", "RAW", "RAY", "REB", "RED", "REP", "RET", "RIB", "RID", "RIG", "RIM", "RIO", "RIP", "ROB", "ROD", "ROE", "RON", "ROT", "ROW", "ROY", "RUB", "RUE", "RUG", "RUM", "RUN", "RYE", "SAC", "SAD", "SAG", "SAL", "SAM", "SAN", "SAP", "SAT", "SAW", "SAY", "SEA", "SEC", "SEE", "SEN", "SET", "SEW", "SHE", "SHY", "SIN", "SIP", "SIR", "SIS", "SIT", "SKI", "SKY", "SLY", "SO", "SOB", "SOD", "SON", "SOP", "SOW", "SOY", "SPA", "SPY", "SUB", "SUD", "SUE", "SUM", "SUN", "SUP", "TAB", "TAD", "TAG", "TAN", "TAP", "TAR", "TEA", "TED", "TEE", "TEN", "THE", "THY", "TIC", "TIE", "TIM", "TIN", "TIP", "TO", "TOE", "TOG", "TOM", "TON", "TOO", "TOP", "TOW", "TOY", "TRY", "TUB", "TUG", "TUM", "TUN", "TWO", "UN", "UP", "US", "USE", "VAN", "VAT", "VET", "VIE", "WAD", "WAG", "WAR", "WAS", "WAY", "WE", "WEB", "WED", "WEE", "WET", "WHO", "WHY", "WIN", "WIT", "WOK", "WON", "WOO", "WOW", "WRY", "WU", "YAM", "YAP", "YAW", "YE", "YEA", "YES", "YET", "YOU", "ABED", "ABEL", "ABET", "ABLE", "ABUT", "ACHE", "ACID", "ACME", "ACRE", "ACTA", "ACTS", "ADAM", "ADDS", "ADEN", "AFAR", "AFRO", "AGEE", "AHEM", "AHOY", "AIDA", "AIDE", "AIDS", "AIRY", "AJAR", "AKIN", "ALAN", "ALEC", "ALGA", "ALIA", "ALLY", "ALMA", "ALOE", "ALSO", "ALTO", "ALUM", "ALVA", "AMEN", "AMES", "AMID", "AMMO", "AMOK", "AMOS", "AMRA", "ANDY", "ANEW", "ANNA", "ANNE", "ANTE", "ANTI", "AQUA", "ARAB", "ARCH", "AREA", "ARGO", "ARID", "ARMY", "ARTS", "ARTY", "ASIA", "ASKS", "ATOM", "AUNT", "AURA", "AUTO", "AVER", "AVID", "AVIS", "AVON", "AVOW", "AWAY", "AWRY", "BABE", "BABY", "BACH", "BACK", "BADE", "BAIL", "BAIT", "BAKE", "BALD", "BALE", "BALI", "BALK", "BALL", "BALM", "BAND", "BANE", "BANG", "BANK", "BARB", "BARD", "BARE", "BARK", "BARN", "BARR", "BASE", "BASH", "BASK", "BASS", "BATE", "BATH", "BAWD", "BAWL", "BEAD", "BEAK", "BEAM", "BEAN", "BEAR", "BEAT", "BEAU", "BECK", "BEEF", "BEEN", "BEER", "BEET", "BELA", "BELL", "BELT", "BEND", "BENT", "BERG", "BERN", "BERT", "BESS", "BEST", "BETA", "BETH", "BHOY", "BIAS", "BIDE", "BIEN", "BILE", "BILK", "BILL", "BIND", "BING", "BIRD", "BITE", "BITS", "BLAB", "BLAT", "BLED", "BLEW", "BLOB", "BLOC", "BLOT", "BLOW", "BLUE", "BLUM", "BLUR", "BOAR", "BOAT", "BOCA", "BOCK", "BODE", "BODY", "BOGY", "BOHR", "BOIL", "BOLD", "BOLO", "BOLT", "BOMB", "BONA", "BOND", "BONE", "BONG", "BONN", "BONY", "BOOK", "BOOM", "BOON", "BOOT", "BORE", "BORG", "BORN", "BOSE", "BOSS", "BOTH", "BOUT", "BOWL", "BOYD", "BRAD", "BRAE", "BRAG", "BRAN", "BRAY", "BRED", "BREW", "BRIG", "BRIM", "BROW", "BUCK", "BUDD", "BUFF", "BULB", "BULK", "BULL", "BUNK", "BUNT", "BUOY", "BURG", "BURL", "BURN", "BURR", "BURT", "BURY", "BUSH", "BUSS", "BUST", "BUSY", "BYTE", "CADY", "CAFE", "CAGE", "CAIN", "CAKE", "CALF", "CALL", "CALM", "CAME", "CANE", "CANT", "CARD", "CARE", "CARL", "CARR", "CART", "CASE", "CASH", "CASK", "CAST", "CAVE", "CEIL", "CELL", "CENT", "CERN", "CHAD", "CHAR", "CHAT", "CHAW", "CHEF", "CHEN", "CHEW", "CHIC", "CHIN", "CHOU", "CHOW", "CHUB", "CHUG", "CHUM", "CITE", "CITY", "CLAD", "CLAM", "CLAN", "CLAW", "CLAY", "CLOD", "CLOG", "CLOT", "CLUB", "CLUE", "COAL", "COAT", "COCA", "COCK", "COCO", "CODA", "CODE", "CODY", "COED", "COIL", "COIN", "COKE", "COLA", "COLD", "COLT", "COMA", "COMB", "COME", "COOK", "COOL", "COON", "COOT", "CORD", "CORE", "CORK", "CORN", "COST", "COVE", "COWL", "CRAB", "CRAG", "CRAM", "CRAY", "CREW", "CRIB", "CROW", "CRUD", "CUBA", "CUBE", "CUFF", "CULL", "CULT", "CUNY", "CURB", "CURD", "CURE", "CURL", "CURT", "CUTS", "DADE", "DALE", "DAME", "DANA", "DANE", "DANG", "DANK", "DARE", "DARK", "DARN", "DART", "DASH", "DATA", "DATE", "DAVE", "DAVY", "DAWN", "DAYS", "DEAD", "DEAF", "DEAL", "DEAN", "DEAR", "DEBT", "DECK", "DEED", "DEEM", "DEER", "DEFT", "DEFY", "DELL", "DENT", "DENY", "DESK", "DIAL", "DICE", "DIED", "DIET", "DIME", "DINE", "DING", "DINT", "DIRE", "DIRT", "DISC", "DISH", "DISK", "DIVE", "DOCK", "DOES", "DOLE", "DOLL", "DOLT", "DOME", "DONE", "DOOM", "DOOR", "DORA", "DOSE", "DOTE", "DOUG", "DOUR", "DOVE", "DOWN", "DRAB", "DRAG", "DRAM", "DRAW", "DREW", "DRUB", "DRUG", "DRUM", "DUAL", "DUCK", "DUCT", "DUEL", "DUET", "DUKE", "DULL", "DUMB", "DUNE", "DUNK", "DUSK", "DUST", "DUTY", "EACH", "EARL", "EARN", "EASE", "EAST", "EASY", "EBEN", "ECHO", "EDDY", "EDEN", "EDGE", "EDGY", "EDIT", "EDNA", "EGAN", "ELAN", "ELBA", "ELLA", "ELSE", "EMIL", "EMIT", "EMMA", "ENDS", "ERIC", "EROS", "EVEN", "EVER", "EVIL", "EYED", "FACE", "FACT", "FADE", "FAIL", "FAIN", "FAIR", "FAKE", "FALL", "FAME", "FANG", "FARM", "FAST", "FATE", "FAWN", "FEAR", "FEAT", "FEED", "FEEL", "FEET", "FELL", "FELT", "FEND", "FERN", "FEST", "FEUD", "FIEF", "FIGS", "FILE", "FILL", "FILM", "FIND", "FINE", "FINK", "FIRE", "FIRM", "FISH", "FISK", "FIST", "FITS", "FIVE", "FLAG", "FLAK", "FLAM", "FLAT", "FLAW", "FLEA", "FLED", "FLEW", "FLIT", "FLOC", "FLOG", "FLOW", "FLUB", "FLUE", "FOAL", "FOAM", "FOGY", "FOIL", "FOLD", "FOLK", "FOND", "FONT", "FOOD", "FOOL", "FOOT", "FORD", "FORE", "FORK", "FORM", "FORT", "FOSS", "FOUL", "FOUR", "FOWL", "FRAU", "FRAY", "FRED", "FREE", "FRET", "FREY", "FROG", "FROM", "FUEL", "FULL", "FUME", "FUND", "FUNK", "FURY", "FUSE", "FUSS", "GAFF", "GAGE", "GAIL", "GAIN", "GAIT", "GALA", "GALE", "GALL", "GALT", "GAME", "GANG", "GARB", "GARY", "GASH", "GATE", "GAUL", "GAUR", "GAVE", "GAWK", "GEAR", "GELD", "GENE", "GENT", "GERM", "GETS", "GIBE", "GIFT", "GILD", "GILL", "GILT", "GINA", "GIRD", "GIRL", "GIST", "GIVE", "GLAD", "GLEE", "GLEN", "GLIB", "GLOB", "GLOM", "GLOW", "GLUE", "GLUM", "GLUT", "GOAD", "GOAL", "GOAT", "GOER", "GOES", "GOLD", "GOLF", "GONE", "GONG", "GOOD", "GOOF", "GORE", "GORY", "GOSH", "GOUT", "GOWN", "GRAB", "GRAD", "GRAY", "GREG", "GREW", "GREY", "GRID", "GRIM", "GRIN", "GRIT", "GROW", "GRUB", "GULF", "GULL", "GUNK", "GURU", "GUSH", "GUST", "GWEN", "GWYN", "HAAG", "HAAS", "HACK", "HAIL", "HAIR", "HALE", "HALF", "HALL", "HALO", "HALT", "HAND", "HANG", "HANK", "HANS", "HARD", "HARK", "HARM", "HART", "HASH", "HAST", "HATE", "HATH", "HAUL", "HAVE", "HAWK", "HAYS", "HEAD", "HEAL", "HEAR", "HEAT", "HEBE", "HECK", "HEED", "HEEL", "HEFT", "HELD", "HELL", "HELM", "HERB", "HERD", "HERE", "HERO", "HERS", "HESS", "HEWN", "HICK", "HIDE", "HIGH", "HIKE", "HILL", "HILT", "HIND", "HINT", "HIRE", "HISS", "HIVE", "HOBO", "HOCK", "HOFF", "HOLD", "HOLE", "HOLM", "HOLT", "HOME", "HONE", "HONK", "HOOD", "HOOF", "HOOK", "HOOT", "HORN", "HOSE", "HOST", "HOUR", "HOVE", "HOWE", "HOWL", "HOYT", "HUCK", "HUED", "HUFF", "HUGE", "HUGH", "HUGO", "HULK", "HULL", "HUNK", "HUNT", "HURD", "HURL", "HURT", "HUSH", "HYDE", "HYMN", "IBIS", "ICON", "IDEA", "IDLE", "IFFY", "INCA", "INCH", "INTO", "IONS", "IOTA", "IOWA", "IRIS", "IRMA", "IRON", "ISLE", "ITCH", "ITEM", "IVAN", "JACK", "JADE", "JAIL", "JAKE", "JANE", "JAVA", "JEAN", "JEFF", "JERK", "JESS", "JEST", "JIBE", "JILL", "JILT", "JIVE", "JOAN", "JOBS", "JOCK", "JOEL", "JOEY", "JOHN", "JOIN", "JOKE", "JOLT", "JOVE", "JUDD", "JUDE", "JUDO", "JUDY", "JUJU", "JUKE", "JULY", "JUNE", "JUNK", "JUNO", "JURY", "JUST", "JUTE", "KAHN", "KALE", "KANE", "KANT", "KARL", "KATE", "KEEL", "KEEN", "KENO", "KENT", "KERN", "KERR", "KEYS", "KICK", "KILL", "KIND", "KING", "KIRK", "KISS", "KITE", "KLAN", "KNEE", "KNEW", "KNIT", "KNOB", "KNOT", "KNOW", "KOCH", "KONG", "KUDO", "KURD", "KURT", "KYLE", "LACE", "LACK", "LACY", "LADY", "LAID", "LAIN", "LAIR", "LAKE", "LAMB", "LAME", "LAND", "LANE", "LANG", "LARD", "LARK", "LASS", "LAST", "LATE", "LAUD", "LAVA", "LAWN", "LAWS", "LAYS", "LEAD", "LEAF", "LEAK", "LEAN", "LEAR", "LEEK", "LEER", "LEFT", "LEND", "LENS", "LENT", "LEON", "LESK", "LESS", "LEST", "LETS", "LIAR", "LICE", "LICK", "LIED", "LIEN", "LIES", "LIEU", "LIFE", "LIFT", "LIKE", "LILA", "LILT", "LILY", "LIMA", "LIMB", "LIME", "LIND", "LINE", "LINK", "LINT", "LION", "LISA", "LIST", "LIVE", "LOAD", "LOAF", "LOAM", "LOAN", "LOCK", "LOFT", "LOGE", "LOIS", "LOLA", "LONE", "LONG", "LOOK", "LOON", "LOOT", "LORD", "LORE", "LOSE", "LOSS", "LOST", "LOUD", "LOVE", "LOWE", "LUCK", "LUCY", "LUGE", "LUKE", "LULU", "LUND", "LUNG", "LURA", "LURE", "LURK", "LUSH", "LUST", "LYLE", "LYNN", "LYON", "LYRA", "MACE", "MADE", "MAGI", "MAID", "MAIL", "MAIN", "MAKE", "MALE", "MALI", "MALL", "MALT", "MANA", "MANN", "MANY", "MARC", "MARE", "MARK", "MARS", "MART", "MARY", "MASH", "MASK", "MASS", "MAST", "MATE", "MATH", "MAUL", "MAYO", "MEAD", "MEAL", "MEAN", "MEAT", "MEEK", "MEET", "MELD", "MELT", "MEMO", "MEND", "MENU", "MERT", "MESH", "MESS", "MICE", "MIKE", "MILD", "MILE", "MILK", "MILL", "MILT", "MIMI", "MIND", "MINE", "MINI", "MINK", "MINT", "MIRE", "MISS", "MIST", "MITE", "MITT", "MOAN", "MOAT", "MOCK", "MODE", "MOLD", "MOLE", "MOLL", "MOLT", "MONA", "MONK", "MONT", "MOOD", "MOON", "MOOR", "MOOT", "MORE", "MORN", "MORT", "MOSS", "MOST", "MOTH", "MOVE", "MUCH", "MUCK", "MUDD", "MUFF", "MULE", "MULL", "MURK", "MUSH", "MUST", "MUTE", "MUTT", "MYRA", "MYTH", "NAGY", "NAIL", "NAIR", "NAME", "NARY", "NASH", "NAVE", "NAVY", "NEAL", "NEAR", "NEAT", "NECK", "NEED", "NEIL", "NELL", "NEON", "NERO", "NESS", "NEST", "NEWS", "NEWT", "NIBS", "NICE", "NICK", "NILE", "NINA", "NINE", "NOAH", "NODE", "NOEL", "NOLL", "NONE", "NOOK", "NOON", "NORM", "NOSE", "NOTE", "NOUN", "NOVA", "NUDE", "NULL", "NUMB", "OATH", "OBEY", "OBOE", "ODIN", "OHIO", "OILY", "OINT", "OKAY", "OLAF", "OLDY", "OLGA", "OLIN", "OMAN", "OMEN", "OMIT", "ONCE", "ONES", "ONLY", "ONTO", "ONUS", "ORAL", "ORGY", "OSLO", "OTIS", "OTTO", "OUCH", "OUST", "OUTS", "OVAL", "OVEN", "OVER", "OWLY", "OWNS", "QUAD", "QUIT", "QUOD", "RACE", "RACK", "RACY", "RAFT", "RAGE", "RAID", "RAIL", "RAIN", "RAKE", "RANK", "RANT", "RARE", "RASH", "RATE", "RAVE", "RAYS", "READ", "REAL", "REAM", "REAR", "RECK", "REED", "REEF", "REEK", "REEL", "REID", "REIN", "RENA", "REND", "RENT", "REST", "RICE", "RICH", "RICK", "RIDE", "RIFT", "RILL", "RIME", "RING", "RINK", "RISE", "RISK", "RITE", "ROAD", "ROAM", "ROAR", "ROBE", "ROCK", "RODE", "ROIL", "ROLL", "ROME", "ROOD", "ROOF", "ROOK", "ROOM", "ROOT", "ROSA", "ROSE", "ROSS", "ROSY", "ROTH", "ROUT", "ROVE", "ROWE", "ROWS", "RUBE", "RUBY", "RUDE", "RUDY", "RUIN", "RULE", "RUNG", "RUNS", "RUNT", "RUSE", "RUSH", "RUSK", "RUSS", "RUST", "RUTH", "SACK", "SAFE", "SAGE", "SAID", "SAIL", "SALE", "SALK", "SALT", "SAME", "SAND", "SANE", "SANG", "SANK", "SARA", "SAUL", "SAVE", "SAYS", "SCAN", "SCAR", "SCAT", "SCOT", "SEAL", "SEAM", "SEAR", "SEAT", "SEED", "SEEK", "SEEM", "SEEN", "SEES", "SELF", "SELL", "SEND", "SENT", "SETS", "SEWN", "SHAG", "SHAM", "SHAW", "SHAY", "SHED", "SHIM", "SHIN", "SHOD", "SHOE", "SHOT", "SHOW", "SHUN", "SHUT", "SICK", "SIDE", "SIFT", "SIGH", "SIGN", "SILK", "SILL", "SILO", "SILT", "SINE", "SING", "SINK", "SIRE", "SITE", "SITS", "SITU", "SKAT", "SKEW", "SKID", "SKIM", "SKIN", "SKIT", "SLAB", "SLAM", "SLAT", "SLAY", "SLED", "SLEW", "SLID", "SLIM", "SLIT", "SLOB", "SLOG", "SLOT", "SLOW", "SLUG", "SLUM", "SLUR", "SMOG", "SMUG", "SNAG", "SNOB", "SNOW", "SNUB", "SNUG", "SOAK", "SOAR", "SOCK", "SODA", "SOFA", "SOFT", "SOIL", "SOLD", "SOME", "SONG", "SOON", "SOOT", "SORE", "SORT", "SOUL", "SOUR", "SOWN", "STAB", "STAG", "STAN", "STAR", "STAY", "STEM", "STEW", "STIR", "STOW", "STUB", "STUN", "SUCH", "SUDS", "SUIT", "SULK", "SUMS", "SUNG", "SUNK", "SURE", "SURF", "SWAB", "SWAG", "SWAM", "SWAN", "SWAT", "SWAY", "SWIM", "SWUM", "TACK", "TACT", "TAIL", "TAKE", "TALE", "TALK", "TALL", "TANK", "TASK", "TATE", "TAUT", "TEAL", "TEAM", "TEAR", "TECH", "TEEM", "TEEN", "TEET", "TELL", "TEND", "TENT", "TERM", "TERN", "TESS", "TEST", "THAN", "THAT", "THEE", "THEM", "THEN", "THEY", "THIN", "THIS", "THUD", "THUG", "TICK", "TIDE", "TIDY", "TIED", "TIER", "TILE", "TILL", "TILT", "TIME", "TINA", "TINE", "TINT", "TINY", "TIRE", "TOAD", "TOGO", "TOIL", "TOLD", "TOLL", "TONE", "TONG", "TONY", "TOOK", "TOOL", "TOOT", "TORE", "TORN", "TOTE", "TOUR", "TOUT", "TOWN", "TRAG", "TRAM", "TRAY", "TREE", "TREK", "TRIG", "TRIM", "TRIO", "TROD", "TROT", "TROY", "TRUE", "TUBA", "TUBE", "TUCK", "TUFT", "TUNA", "TUNE", "TUNG", "TURF", "TURN", "TUSK", "TWIG", "TWIN", "TWIT", "ULAN", "UNIT", "URGE", "USED", "USER", "USES", "UTAH", "VAIL", "VAIN", "VALE", "VARY", "VASE", "VAST", "VEAL", "VEDA", "VEIL", "VEIN", "VEND", "VENT", "VERB", "VERY", "VETO", "VICE", "VIEW", "VINE", "VISE", "VOID", "VOLT", "VOTE", "WACK", "WADE", "WAGE", "WAIL", "WAIT", "WAKE", "WALE", "WALK", "WALL", "WALT", "WAND", "WANE", "WANG", "WANT", "WARD", "WARM", "WARN", "WART", "WASH", "WAST", "WATS", "WATT", "WAVE", "WAVY", "WAYS", "WEAK", "WEAL", "WEAN", "WEAR", "WEED", "WEEK", "WEIR", "WELD", "WELL", "WELT", "WENT", "WERE", "WERT", "WEST", "WHAM", "WHAT", "WHEE", "WHEN", "WHET", "WHOA", "WHOM", "WICK", "WIFE", "WILD", "WILL", "WIND", "WINE", "WING", "WINK", "WINO", "WIRE", "WISE", "WISH", "WITH", "WOLF", "WONT", "WOOD", "WOOL", "WORD", "WORE", "WORK", "WORM", "WORN", "WOVE", "WRIT", "WYNN", "YALE", "YANG", "YANK", "YARD", "YARN", "YAWL", "YAWN", "YEAH", "YEAR", "YELL", "YOGA", "YOKE" ] if __name__=='__main__': data = [('EB33F77EE73D4053', 'TIDE ITCH SLOW REIN RULE MOT'), ('CCAC2AED591056BE4F90FD441C534766', 'RASH BUSH MILK LOOK BAD BRIM AVID GAFF BAIT ROT POD LOVE'), ('EFF81F9BFBC65350920CDD7416DE8009', 'TROD MUTE TAIL WARM CHAR KONG HAAG CITY BORE O TEAL AWL') ] for key, words in data: print 'Trying key', key key=binascii.a2b_hex(key) w2=key_to_english(key) if w2!=words: print 'key_to_english fails on key', repr(key), ', producing', str(w2) k2=english_to_key(words) if k2!=key: print 'english_to_key fails on key', repr(key), ', producing', repr(k2)
Python
# # randpool.py : Cryptographically strong random number generation # # Part of the Python Cryptography Toolkit # # Distribute and use freely; there are no restrictions on further # dissemination and usage except those imposed by the laws of your # country of residence. This software is provided "as is" without # warranty of fitness for use or suitability for any purpose, express # or implied. Use at your own risk or not at all. # __revision__ = "$Id: randpool.py,v 1.14 2004/05/06 12:56:54 akuchling Exp $" import time, array, types, warnings, os.path from Crypto.Util.number import long_to_bytes try: import Crypto.Util.winrandom as winrandom except: winrandom = None STIRNUM = 3 class RandomPool: """randpool.py : Cryptographically strong random number generation. The implementation here is similar to the one in PGP. To be cryptographically strong, it must be difficult to determine the RNG's output, whether in the future or the past. This is done by using a cryptographic hash function to "stir" the random data. Entropy is gathered in the same fashion as PGP; the highest-resolution clock around is read and the data is added to the random number pool. A conservative estimate of the entropy is then kept. If a cryptographically secure random source is available (/dev/urandom on many Unixes, Windows CryptGenRandom on most Windows), then use it. Instance Attributes: bits : int Maximum size of pool in bits bytes : int Maximum size of pool in bytes entropy : int Number of bits of entropy in this pool. Methods: add_event([s]) : add some entropy to the pool get_bytes(int) : get N bytes of random data randomize([N]) : get N bytes of randomness from external source """ def __init__(self, numbytes = 160, cipher=None, hash=None): if hash is None: from Crypto.Hash import SHA as hash # The cipher argument is vestigial; it was removed from # version 1.1 so RandomPool would work even in the limited # exportable subset of the code if cipher is not None: warnings.warn("'cipher' parameter is no longer used") if isinstance(hash, types.StringType): # ugly hack to force __import__ to give us the end-path module hash = __import__('Crypto.Hash.'+hash, None, None, ['new']) warnings.warn("'hash' parameter should now be a hashing module") self.bytes = numbytes self.bits = self.bytes*8 self.entropy = 0 self._hash = hash # Construct an array to hold the random pool, # initializing it to 0. self._randpool = array.array('B', [0]*self.bytes) self._event1 = self._event2 = 0 self._addPos = 0 self._getPos = hash.digest_size self._lastcounter=time.time() self.__counter = 0 self._measureTickSize() # Estimate timer resolution self._randomize() def _updateEntropyEstimate(self, nbits): self.entropy += nbits if self.entropy < 0: self.entropy = 0 elif self.entropy > self.bits: self.entropy = self.bits def _randomize(self, N = 0, devname = '/dev/urandom'): """_randomize(N, DEVNAME:device-filepath) collects N bits of randomness from some entropy source (e.g., /dev/urandom on Unixes that have it, Windows CryptoAPI CryptGenRandom, etc) DEVNAME is optional, defaults to /dev/urandom. You can change it to /dev/random if you want to block till you get enough entropy. """ data = '' if N <= 0: nbytes = int((self.bits - self.entropy)/8+0.5) else: nbytes = int(N/8+0.5) if winrandom: # Windows CryptGenRandom provides random data. data = winrandom.new().get_bytes(nbytes) elif os.path.exists(devname): # Many OSes support a /dev/urandom device try: f=open(devname) data=f.read(nbytes) f.close() except IOError, (num, msg): if num!=2: raise IOError, (num, msg) # If the file wasn't found, ignore the error if data: self._addBytes(data) # Entropy estimate: The number of bits of # data obtained from the random source. self._updateEntropyEstimate(8*len(data)) self.stir_n() # Wash the random pool def randomize(self, N=0): """randomize(N:int) use the class entropy source to get some entropy data. This is overridden by KeyboardRandomize(). """ return self._randomize(N) def stir_n(self, N = STIRNUM): """stir_n(N) stirs the random pool N times """ for i in xrange(N): self.stir() def stir (self, s = ''): """stir(s:string) Mix up the randomness pool. This will call add_event() twice, but out of paranoia the entropy attribute will not be increased. The optional 's' parameter is a string that will be hashed with the randomness pool. """ entropy=self.entropy # Save inital entropy value self.add_event() # Loop over the randomness pool: hash its contents # along with a counter, and add the resulting digest # back into the pool. for i in range(self.bytes / self._hash.digest_size): h = self._hash.new(self._randpool) h.update(str(self.__counter) + str(i) + str(self._addPos) + s) self._addBytes( h.digest() ) self.__counter = (self.__counter + 1) & 0xFFFFffffL self._addPos, self._getPos = 0, self._hash.digest_size self.add_event() # Restore the old value of the entropy. self.entropy=entropy def get_bytes (self, N): """get_bytes(N:int) : string Return N bytes of random data. """ s='' i, pool = self._getPos, self._randpool h=self._hash.new() dsize = self._hash.digest_size num = N while num > 0: h.update( self._randpool[i:i+dsize] ) s = s + h.digest() num = num - dsize i = (i + dsize) % self.bytes if i<dsize: self.stir() i=self._getPos self._getPos = i self._updateEntropyEstimate(- 8*N) return s[:N] def add_event(self, s=''): """add_event(s:string) Add an event to the random pool. The current time is stored between calls and used to estimate the entropy. The optional 's' parameter is a string that will also be XORed into the pool. Returns the estimated number of additional bits of entropy gain. """ event = time.time()*1000 delta = self._noise() s = (s + long_to_bytes(event) + 4*chr(0xaa) + long_to_bytes(delta) ) self._addBytes(s) if event==self._event1 and event==self._event2: # If events are coming too closely together, assume there's # no effective entropy being added. bits=0 else: # Count the number of bits in delta, and assume that's the entropy. bits=0 while delta: delta, bits = delta>>1, bits+1 if bits>8: bits=8 self._event1, self._event2 = event, self._event1 self._updateEntropyEstimate(bits) return bits # Private functions def _noise(self): # Adds a bit of noise to the random pool, by adding in the # current time and CPU usage of this process. # The difference from the previous call to _noise() is taken # in an effort to estimate the entropy. t=time.time() delta = (t - self._lastcounter)/self._ticksize*1e6 self._lastcounter = t self._addBytes(long_to_bytes(long(1000*time.time()))) self._addBytes(long_to_bytes(long(1000*time.clock()))) self._addBytes(long_to_bytes(long(1000*time.time()))) self._addBytes(long_to_bytes(long(delta))) # Reduce delta to a maximum of 8 bits so we don't add too much # entropy as a result of this call. delta=delta % 0xff return int(delta) def _measureTickSize(self): # _measureTickSize() tries to estimate a rough average of the # resolution of time that you can see from Python. It does # this by measuring the time 100 times, computing the delay # between measurements, and taking the median of the resulting # list. (We also hash all the times and add them to the pool) interval = [None] * 100 h = self._hash.new(`(id(self),id(interval))`) # Compute 100 differences t=time.time() h.update(`t`) i = 0 j = 0 while i < 100: t2=time.time() h.update(`(i,j,t2)`) j += 1 delta=int((t2-t)*1e6) if delta: interval[i] = delta i += 1 t=t2 # Take the median of the array of intervals interval.sort() self._ticksize=interval[len(interval)/2] h.update(`(interval,self._ticksize)`) # mix in the measurement times and wash the random pool self.stir(h.digest()) def _addBytes(self, s): "XOR the contents of the string S into the random pool" i, pool = self._addPos, self._randpool for j in range(0, len(s)): pool[i]=pool[i] ^ ord(s[j]) i=(i+1) % self.bytes self._addPos = i # Deprecated method names: remove in PCT 2.1 or later. def getBytes(self, N): warnings.warn("getBytes() method replaced by get_bytes()", DeprecationWarning) return self.get_bytes(N) def addEvent (self, event, s=""): warnings.warn("addEvent() method replaced by add_event()", DeprecationWarning) return self.add_event(s + str(event)) class PersistentRandomPool (RandomPool): def __init__ (self, filename=None, *args, **kwargs): RandomPool.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) self.filename = filename if filename: try: # the time taken to open and read the file might have # a little disk variability, modulo disk/kernel caching... f=open(filename, 'rb') self.add_event() data = f.read() self.add_event() # mix in the data from the file and wash the random pool self.stir(data) f.close() except IOError: # Oh, well; the file doesn't exist or is unreadable, so # we'll just ignore it. pass def save(self): if self.filename == "": raise ValueError, "No filename set for this object" # wash the random pool before save, provides some forward secrecy for # old values of the pool. self.stir_n() f=open(self.filename, 'wb') self.add_event() f.write(self._randpool.tostring()) f.close() self.add_event() # wash the pool again, provide some protection for future values self.stir() # non-echoing Windows keyboard entry _kb = 0 if not _kb: try: import msvcrt class KeyboardEntry: def getch(self): c = msvcrt.getch() if c in ('\000', '\xe0'): # function key c += msvcrt.getch() return c def close(self, delay = 0): if delay: time.sleep(delay) while msvcrt.kbhit(): msvcrt.getch() _kb = 1 except: pass # non-echoing Posix keyboard entry if not _kb: try: import termios class KeyboardEntry: def __init__(self, fd = 0): self._fd = fd self._old = termios.tcgetattr(fd) new = termios.tcgetattr(fd) new[3]=new[3] & ~termios.ICANON & ~termios.ECHO termios.tcsetattr(fd, termios.TCSANOW, new) def getch(self): termios.tcflush(0, termios.TCIFLUSH) # XXX Leave this in? return os.read(self._fd, 1) def close(self, delay = 0): if delay: time.sleep(delay) termios.tcflush(self._fd, termios.TCIFLUSH) termios.tcsetattr(self._fd, termios.TCSAFLUSH, self._old) _kb = 1 except: pass class KeyboardRandomPool (PersistentRandomPool): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): PersistentRandomPool.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) def randomize(self, N = 0): "Adds N bits of entropy to random pool. If N is 0, fill up pool." import os, string, time if N <= 0: bits = self.bits - self.entropy else: bits = N*8 if bits == 0: return print bits,'bits of entropy are now required. Please type on the keyboard' print 'until enough randomness has been accumulated.' kb = KeyboardEntry() s='' # We'll save the characters typed and add them to the pool. hash = self._hash e = 0 try: while e < bits: temp=str(bits-e).rjust(6) os.write(1, temp) s=s+kb.getch() e += self.add_event(s) os.write(1, 6*chr(8)) self.add_event(s+hash.new(s).digest() ) finally: kb.close() print '\n\007 Enough. Please wait a moment.\n' self.stir_n() # wash the random pool. kb.close(4) if __name__ == '__main__': pool = RandomPool() print 'random pool entropy', pool.entropy, 'bits' pool.add_event('something') print `pool.get_bytes(100)` import tempfile, os fname = tempfile.mktemp() pool = KeyboardRandomPool(filename=fname) print 'keyboard random pool entropy', pool.entropy, 'bits' pool.randomize() print 'keyboard random pool entropy', pool.entropy, 'bits' pool.randomize(128) pool.save() saved = open(fname, 'rb').read() print 'saved', `saved` print 'pool ', `pool._randpool.tostring()` newpool = PersistentRandomPool(fname) print 'persistent random pool entropy', pool.entropy, 'bits' os.remove(fname)
Python
# # number.py : Number-theoretic functions # # Part of the Python Cryptography Toolkit # # Distribute and use freely; there are no restrictions on further # dissemination and usage except those imposed by the laws of your # country of residence. This software is provided "as is" without # warranty of fitness for use or suitability for any purpose, express # or implied. Use at your own risk or not at all. # __revision__ = "$Id: number.py,v 1.13 2003/04/04 18:21:07 akuchling Exp $" bignum = long try: from Crypto.PublicKey import _fastmath except ImportError: _fastmath = None # Commented out and replaced with faster versions below ## def long2str(n): ## s='' ## while n>0: ## s=chr(n & 255)+s ## n=n>>8 ## return s ## import types ## def str2long(s): ## if type(s)!=types.StringType: return s # Integers will be left alone ## return reduce(lambda x,y : x*256+ord(y), s, 0L) def size (N): """size(N:long) : int Returns the size of the number N in bits. """ bits, power = 0,1L while N >= power: bits += 1 power = power << 1 return bits def getRandomNumber(N, randfunc): """getRandomNumber(N:int, randfunc:callable):long Return an N-bit random number.""" S = randfunc(N/8) odd_bits = N % 8 if odd_bits != 0: char = ord(randfunc(1)) >> (8-odd_bits) S = chr(char) + S value = bytes_to_long(S) value |= 2L ** (N-1) # Ensure high bit is set assert size(value) >= N return value def GCD(x,y): """GCD(x:long, y:long): long Return the GCD of x and y. """ x = abs(x) ; y = abs(y) while x > 0: x, y = y % x, x return y def inverse(u, v): """inverse(u:long, u:long):long Return the inverse of u mod v. """ u3, v3 = long(u), long(v) u1, v1 = 1L, 0L while v3 > 0: q=u3 / v3 u1, v1 = v1, u1 - v1*q u3, v3 = v3, u3 - v3*q while u1<0: u1 = u1 + v return u1 # Given a number of bits to generate and a random generation function, # find a prime number of the appropriate size. def getPrime(N, randfunc): """getPrime(N:int, randfunc:callable):long Return a random N-bit prime number. """ number=getRandomNumber(N, randfunc) | 1 while (not isPrime(number)): number=number+2 return number def isPrime(N): """isPrime(N:long):bool Return true if N is prime. """ if N == 1: return 0 if N in sieve: return 1 for i in sieve: if (N % i)==0: return 0 # Use the accelerator if available if _fastmath is not None: return _fastmath.isPrime(N) # Compute the highest bit that's set in N N1 = N - 1L n = 1L while (n<N): n=n<<1L n = n >> 1L # Rabin-Miller test for c in sieve[:7]: a=long(c) ; d=1L ; t=n while (t): # Iterate over the bits in N1 x=(d*d) % N if x==1L and d!=1L and d!=N1: return 0 # Square root of 1 found if N1 & t: d=(x*a) % N else: d=x t = t >> 1L if d!=1L: return 0 return 1 # Small primes used for checking primality; these are all the primes # less than 256. This should be enough to eliminate most of the odd # numbers before needing to do a Rabin-Miller test at all. sieve=[2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 137, 139, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167, 173, 179, 181, 191, 193, 197, 199, 211, 223, 227, 229, 233, 239, 241, 251] # Improved conversion functions contributed by Barry Warsaw, after # careful benchmarking import struct def long_to_bytes(n, blocksize=0): """long_to_bytes(n:long, blocksize:int) : string Convert a long integer to a byte string. If optional blocksize is given and greater than zero, pad the front of the byte string with binary zeros so that the length is a multiple of blocksize. """ # after much testing, this algorithm was deemed to be the fastest s = '' n = long(n) pack = struct.pack while n > 0: s = pack('>I', n & 0xffffffffL) + s n = n >> 32 # strip off leading zeros for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] != '\000': break else: # only happens when n == 0 s = '\000' i = 0 s = s[i:] # add back some pad bytes. this could be done more efficiently w.r.t. the # de-padding being done above, but sigh... if blocksize > 0 and len(s) % blocksize: s = (blocksize - len(s) % blocksize) * '\000' + s return s def bytes_to_long(s): """bytes_to_long(string) : long Convert a byte string to a long integer. This is (essentially) the inverse of long_to_bytes(). """ acc = 0L unpack = struct.unpack length = len(s) if length % 4: extra = (4 - length % 4) s = '\000' * extra + s length = length + extra for i in range(0, length, 4): acc = (acc << 32) + unpack('>I', s[i:i+4])[0] return acc # For backwards compatibility... import warnings def long2str(n, blocksize=0): warnings.warn("long2str() has been replaced by long_to_bytes()") return long_to_bytes(n, blocksize) def str2long(s): warnings.warn("str2long() has been replaced by bytes_to_long()") return bytes_to_long(s)
Python
"""Miscellaneous modules Contains useful modules that don't belong into any of the other Crypto.* subpackages. Crypto.Util.number Number-theoretic functions (primality testing, etc.) Crypto.Util.randpool Random number generation Crypto.Util.RFC1751 Converts between 128-bit keys and human-readable strings of words. """ __all__ = ['randpool', 'RFC1751', 'number'] __revision__ = "$Id: __init__.py,v 1.4 2003/02/28 15:26:00 akuchling Exp $"
Python
"""Secret-key encryption algorithms. Secret-key encryption algorithms transform plaintext in some way that is dependent on a key, producing ciphertext. This transformation can easily be reversed, if (and, hopefully, only if) one knows the key. The encryption modules here all support the interface described in PEP 272, "API for Block Encryption Algorithms". If you don't know which algorithm to choose, use AES because it's standard and has undergone a fair bit of examination. Crypto.Cipher.AES Advanced Encryption Standard Crypto.Cipher.ARC2 Alleged RC2 Crypto.Cipher.ARC4 Alleged RC4 Crypto.Cipher.Blowfish Crypto.Cipher.CAST Crypto.Cipher.DES The Data Encryption Standard. Very commonly used in the past, but today its 56-bit keys are too small. Crypto.Cipher.DES3 Triple DES. Crypto.Cipher.IDEA Crypto.Cipher.RC5 Crypto.Cipher.XOR The simple XOR cipher. """ __all__ = ['AES', 'ARC2', 'ARC4', 'Blowfish', 'CAST', 'DES', 'DES3', 'IDEA', 'RC5', 'XOR' ] __revision__ = "$Id: __init__.py,v 1.7 2003/02/28 15:28:35 akuchling Exp $"
Python
"""This file implements the chaffing algorithm. Winnowing and chaffing is a technique for enhancing privacy without requiring strong encryption. In short, the technique takes a set of authenticated message blocks (the wheat) and adds a number of chaff blocks which have randomly chosen data and MAC fields. This means that to an adversary, the chaff blocks look as valid as the wheat blocks, and so the authentication would have to be performed on every block. By tailoring the number of chaff blocks added to the message, the sender can make breaking the message computationally infeasible. There are many other interesting properties of the winnow/chaff technique. For example, say Alice is sending a message to Bob. She packetizes the message and performs an all-or-nothing transformation on the packets. Then she authenticates each packet with a message authentication code (MAC). The MAC is a hash of the data packet, and there is a secret key which she must share with Bob (key distribution is an exercise left to the reader). She then adds a serial number to each packet, and sends the packets to Bob. Bob receives the packets, and using the shared secret authentication key, authenticates the MACs for each packet. Those packets that have bad MACs are simply discarded. The remainder are sorted by serial number, and passed through the reverse all-or-nothing transform. The transform means that an eavesdropper (say Eve) must acquire all the packets before any of the data can be read. If even one packet is missing, the data is useless. There's one twist: by adding chaff packets, Alice and Bob can make Eve's job much harder, since Eve now has to break the shared secret key, or try every combination of wheat and chaff packet to read any of the message. The cool thing is that Bob doesn't need to add any additional code; the chaff packets are already filtered out because their MACs don't match (in all likelihood -- since the data and MACs for the chaff packets are randomly chosen it is possible, but very unlikely that a chaff MAC will match the chaff data). And Alice need not even be the party adding the chaff! She could be completely unaware that a third party, say Charles, is adding chaff packets to her messages as they are transmitted. For more information on winnowing and chaffing see this paper: Ronald L. Rivest, "Chaffing and Winnowing: Confidentiality without Encryption" http://theory.lcs.mit.edu/~rivest/chaffing.txt """ __revision__ = "$Id: Chaffing.py,v 1.7 2003/02/28 15:23:21 akuchling Exp $" from Crypto.Util.number import bytes_to_long class Chaff: """Class implementing the chaff adding algorithm. Methods for subclasses: _randnum(size): Returns a randomly generated number with a byte-length equal to size. Subclasses can use this to implement better random data and MAC generating algorithms. The default algorithm is probably not very cryptographically secure. It is most important that the chaff data does not contain any patterns that can be used to discern it from wheat data without running the MAC. """ def __init__(self, factor=1.0, blocksper=1): """Chaff(factor:float, blocksper:int) factor is the number of message blocks to add chaff to, expressed as a percentage between 0.0 and 1.0. blocksper is the number of chaff blocks to include for each block being chaffed. Thus the defaults add one chaff block to every message block. By changing the defaults, you can adjust how computationally difficult it could be for an adversary to brute-force crack the message. The difficulty is expressed as: pow(blocksper, int(factor * number-of-blocks)) For ease of implementation, when factor < 1.0, only the first int(factor*number-of-blocks) message blocks are chaffed. """ if not (0.0<=factor<=1.0): raise ValueError, "'factor' must be between 0.0 and 1.0" if blocksper < 0: raise ValueError, "'blocksper' must be zero or more" self.__factor = factor self.__blocksper = blocksper def chaff(self, blocks): """chaff( [(serial-number:int, data:string, MAC:string)] ) : [(int, string, string)] Add chaff to message blocks. blocks is a list of 3-tuples of the form (serial-number, data, MAC). Chaff is created by choosing a random number of the same byte-length as data, and another random number of the same byte-length as MAC. The message block's serial number is placed on the chaff block and all the packet's chaff blocks are randomly interspersed with the single wheat block. This method then returns a list of 3-tuples of the same form. Chaffed blocks will contain multiple instances of 3-tuples with the same serial number, but the only way to figure out which blocks are wheat and which are chaff is to perform the MAC hash and compare values. """ chaffedblocks = [] # count is the number of blocks to add chaff to. blocksper is the # number of chaff blocks to add per message block that is being # chaffed. count = len(blocks) * self.__factor blocksper = range(self.__blocksper) for i, wheat in map(None, range(len(blocks)), blocks): # it shouldn't matter which of the n blocks we add chaff to, so for # ease of implementation, we'll just add them to the first count # blocks if i < count: serial, data, mac = wheat datasize = len(data) macsize = len(mac) addwheat = 1 # add chaff to this block for j in blocksper: import sys chaffdata = self._randnum(datasize) chaffmac = self._randnum(macsize) chaff = (serial, chaffdata, chaffmac) # mix up the order, if the 5th bit is on then put the # wheat on the list if addwheat and bytes_to_long(self._randnum(16)) & 0x40: chaffedblocks.append(wheat) addwheat = 0 chaffedblocks.append(chaff) if addwheat: chaffedblocks.append(wheat) else: # just add the wheat chaffedblocks.append(wheat) return chaffedblocks def _randnum(self, size): # TBD: Not a very secure algorithm. # TBD: size * 2 to work around possible bug in RandomPool from Crypto.Util import randpool import time pool = randpool.RandomPool(size * 2) while size > pool.entropy: pass # we now have enough entropy in the pool to get size bytes of random # data... well, probably return pool.get_bytes(size) if __name__ == '__main__': text = """\ We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness. That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. """ print 'Original text:\n==========' print text print '==========' # first transform the text into packets blocks = [] ; size = 40 for i in range(0, len(text), size): blocks.append( text[i:i+size] ) # now get MACs for all the text blocks. The key is obvious... print 'Calculating MACs...' from Crypto.Hash import HMAC, SHA key = 'Jefferson' macs = [HMAC.new(key, block, digestmod=SHA).digest() for block in blocks] assert len(blocks) == len(macs) # put these into a form acceptable as input to the chaffing procedure source = [] m = map(None, range(len(blocks)), blocks, macs) print m for i, data, mac in m: source.append((i, data, mac)) # now chaff these print 'Adding chaff...' c = Chaff(factor=0.5, blocksper=2) chaffed = c.chaff(source) from base64 import encodestring # print the chaffed message blocks. meanwhile, separate the wheat from # the chaff wheat = [] print 'chaffed message blocks:' for i, data, mac in chaffed: # do the authentication h = HMAC.new(key, data, digestmod=SHA) pmac = h.digest() if pmac == mac: tag = '-->' wheat.append(data) else: tag = ' ' # base64 adds a trailing newline print tag, '%3d' % i, \ repr(data), encodestring(mac)[:-1] # now decode the message packets and check it against the original text print 'Undigesting wheat...' newtext = "".join(wheat) if newtext == text: print 'They match!' else: print 'They differ!'
Python
"""This file implements all-or-nothing package transformations. An all-or-nothing package transformation is one in which some text is transformed into message blocks, such that all blocks must be obtained before the reverse transformation can be applied. Thus, if any blocks are corrupted or lost, the original message cannot be reproduced. An all-or-nothing package transformation is not encryption, although a block cipher algorithm is used. The encryption key is randomly generated and is extractable from the message blocks. This class implements the All-Or-Nothing package transformation algorithm described in: Ronald L. Rivest. "All-Or-Nothing Encryption and The Package Transform" http://theory.lcs.mit.edu/~rivest/fusion.pdf """ __revision__ = "$Id: AllOrNothing.py,v 1.8 2003/02/28 15:23:20 akuchling Exp $" import operator import string from Crypto.Util.number import bytes_to_long, long_to_bytes class AllOrNothing: """Class implementing the All-or-Nothing package transform. Methods for subclassing: _inventkey(key_size): Returns a randomly generated key. Subclasses can use this to implement better random key generating algorithms. The default algorithm is probably not very cryptographically secure. """ def __init__(self, ciphermodule, mode=None, IV=None): """AllOrNothing(ciphermodule, mode=None, IV=None) ciphermodule is a module implementing the cipher algorithm to use. It must provide the PEP272 interface. Note that the encryption key is randomly generated automatically when needed. Optional arguments mode and IV are passed directly through to the ciphermodule.new() method; they are the feedback mode and initialization vector to use. All three arguments must be the same for the object used to create the digest, and to undigest'ify the message blocks. """ self.__ciphermodule = ciphermodule self.__mode = mode self.__IV = IV self.__key_size = ciphermodule.key_size if self.__key_size == 0: self.__key_size = 16 __K0digit = chr(0x69) def digest(self, text): """digest(text:string) : [string] Perform the All-or-Nothing package transform on the given string. Output is a list of message blocks describing the transformed text, where each block is a string of bit length equal to the ciphermodule's block_size. """ # generate a random session key and K0, the key used to encrypt the # hash blocks. Rivest calls this a fixed, publically-known encryption # key, but says nothing about the security implications of this key or # how to choose it. key = self._inventkey(self.__key_size) K0 = self.__K0digit * self.__key_size # we need two cipher objects here, one that is used to encrypt the # message blocks and one that is used to encrypt the hashes. The # former uses the randomly generated key, while the latter uses the # well-known key. mcipher = self.__newcipher(key) hcipher = self.__newcipher(K0) # Pad the text so that its length is a multiple of the cipher's # block_size. Pad with trailing spaces, which will be eliminated in # the undigest() step. block_size = self.__ciphermodule.block_size padbytes = block_size - (len(text) % block_size) text = text + ' ' * padbytes # Run through the algorithm: # s: number of message blocks (size of text / block_size) # input sequence: m1, m2, ... ms # random key K' (`key' in the code) # Compute output sequence: m'1, m'2, ... m's' for s' = s + 1 # Let m'i = mi ^ E(K', i) for i = 1, 2, 3, ..., s # Let m's' = K' ^ h1 ^ h2 ^ ... hs # where hi = E(K0, m'i ^ i) for i = 1, 2, ... s # # The one complication I add is that the last message block is hard # coded to the number of padbytes added, so that these can be stripped # during the undigest() step s = len(text) / block_size blocks = [] hashes = [] for i in range(1, s+1): start = (i-1) * block_size end = start + block_size mi = text[start:end] assert len(mi) == block_size cipherblock = mcipher.encrypt(long_to_bytes(i, block_size)) mticki = bytes_to_long(mi) ^ bytes_to_long(cipherblock) blocks.append(mticki) # calculate the hash block for this block hi = hcipher.encrypt(long_to_bytes(mticki ^ i, block_size)) hashes.append(bytes_to_long(hi)) # Add the padbytes length as a message block i = i + 1 cipherblock = mcipher.encrypt(long_to_bytes(i, block_size)) mticki = padbytes ^ bytes_to_long(cipherblock) blocks.append(mticki) # calculate this block's hash hi = hcipher.encrypt(long_to_bytes(mticki ^ i, block_size)) hashes.append(bytes_to_long(hi)) # Now calculate the last message block of the sequence 1..s'. This # will contain the random session key XOR'd with all the hash blocks, # so that for undigest(), once all the hash blocks are calculated, the # session key can be trivially extracted. Calculating all the hash # blocks requires that all the message blocks be received, thus the # All-or-Nothing algorithm succeeds. mtick_stick = bytes_to_long(key) ^ reduce(operator.xor, hashes) blocks.append(mtick_stick) # we convert the blocks to strings since in Python, byte sequences are # always represented as strings. This is more consistent with the # model that encryption and hash algorithms always operate on strings. return map(long_to_bytes, blocks) def undigest(self, blocks): """undigest(blocks : [string]) : string Perform the reverse package transformation on a list of message blocks. Note that the ciphermodule used for both transformations must be the same. blocks is a list of strings of bit length equal to the ciphermodule's block_size. """ # better have at least 2 blocks, for the padbytes package and the hash # block accumulator if len(blocks) < 2: raise ValueError, "List must be at least length 2." # blocks is a list of strings. We need to deal with them as long # integers blocks = map(bytes_to_long, blocks) # Calculate the well-known key, to which the hash blocks are # encrypted, and create the hash cipher. K0 = self.__K0digit * self.__key_size hcipher = self.__newcipher(K0) # Since we have all the blocks (or this method would have been called # prematurely), we can calcualte all the hash blocks. hashes = [] for i in range(1, len(blocks)): mticki = blocks[i-1] ^ i hi = hcipher.encrypt(long_to_bytes(mticki)) hashes.append(bytes_to_long(hi)) # now we can calculate K' (key). remember the last block contains # m's' which we don't include here key = blocks[-1] ^ reduce(operator.xor, hashes) # and now we can create the cipher object mcipher = self.__newcipher(long_to_bytes(key)) block_size = self.__ciphermodule.block_size # And we can now decode the original message blocks parts = [] for i in range(1, len(blocks)): cipherblock = mcipher.encrypt(long_to_bytes(i, block_size)) mi = blocks[i-1] ^ bytes_to_long(cipherblock) parts.append(mi) # The last message block contains the number of pad bytes appended to # the original text string, such that its length was an even multiple # of the cipher's block_size. This number should be small enough that # the conversion from long integer to integer should never overflow padbytes = int(parts[-1]) text = string.join(map(long_to_bytes, parts[:-1]), '') return text[:-padbytes] def _inventkey(self, key_size): # TBD: Not a very secure algorithm. Eventually, I'd like to use JHy's # kernelrand module import time from Crypto.Util import randpool # TBD: key_size * 2 to work around possible bug in RandomPool? pool = randpool.RandomPool(key_size * 2) while key_size > pool.entropy: pool.add_event() # we now have enough entropy in the pool to get a key_size'd key return pool.get_bytes(key_size) def __newcipher(self, key): if self.__mode is None and self.__IV is None: return self.__ciphermodule.new(key) elif self.__IV is None: return self.__ciphermodule.new(key, self.__mode) else: return self.__ciphermodule.new(key, self.__mode, self.__IV) if __name__ == '__main__': import sys import getopt import base64 usagemsg = '''\ Test module usage: %(program)s [-c cipher] [-l] [-h] Where: --cipher module -c module Cipher module to use. Default: %(ciphermodule)s --aslong -l Print the encoded message blocks as long integers instead of base64 encoded strings --help -h Print this help message ''' ciphermodule = 'AES' aslong = 0 def usage(code, msg=None): if msg: print msg print usagemsg % {'program': sys.argv[0], 'ciphermodule': ciphermodule} sys.exit(code) try: opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'c:l', ['cipher=', 'aslong']) except getopt.error, msg: usage(1, msg) if args: usage(1, 'Too many arguments') for opt, arg in opts: if opt in ('-h', '--help'): usage(0) elif opt in ('-c', '--cipher'): ciphermodule = arg elif opt in ('-l', '--aslong'): aslong = 1 # ugly hack to force __import__ to give us the end-path module module = __import__('Crypto.Cipher.'+ciphermodule, None, None, ['new']) a = AllOrNothing(module) print 'Original text:\n==========' print __doc__ print '==========' msgblocks = a.digest(__doc__) print 'message blocks:' for i, blk in map(None, range(len(msgblocks)), msgblocks): # base64 adds a trailing newline print ' %3d' % i, if aslong: print bytes_to_long(blk) else: print base64.encodestring(blk)[:-1] # # get a new undigest-only object so there's no leakage b = AllOrNothing(module) text = b.undigest(msgblocks) if text == __doc__: print 'They match!' else: print 'They differ!'
Python
"""Cryptographic protocols Implements various cryptographic protocols. (Don't expect to find network protocols here.) Crypto.Protocol.AllOrNothing Transforms a message into a set of message blocks, such that the blocks can be recombined to get the message back. Crypto.Protocol.Chaffing Takes a set of authenticated message blocks (the wheat) and adds a number of randomly generated blocks (the chaff). """ __all__ = ['AllOrNothing', 'Chaffing'] __revision__ = "$Id: __init__.py,v 1.4 2003/02/28 15:23:21 akuchling Exp $"
Python
# # RSA.py : RSA encryption/decryption # # Part of the Python Cryptography Toolkit # # Distribute and use freely; there are no restrictions on further # dissemination and usage except those imposed by the laws of your # country of residence. This software is provided "as is" without # warranty of fitness for use or suitability for any purpose, express # or implied. Use at your own risk or not at all. # __revision__ = "$Id: RSA.py,v 1.20 2004/05/06 12:52:54 akuchling Exp $" from Crypto.PublicKey import pubkey from Crypto.Util import number try: from Crypto.PublicKey import _fastmath except ImportError: _fastmath = None class error (Exception): pass def generate(bits, randfunc, progress_func=None): """generate(bits:int, randfunc:callable, progress_func:callable) Generate an RSA key of length 'bits', using 'randfunc' to get random data and 'progress_func', if present, to display the progress of the key generation. """ obj=RSAobj() # Generate the prime factors of n if progress_func: progress_func('p,q\n') p = q = 1L while number.size(p*q) < bits: p = pubkey.getPrime(bits/2, randfunc) q = pubkey.getPrime(bits/2, randfunc) # p shall be smaller than q (for calc of u) if p > q: (p, q)=(q, p) obj.p = p obj.q = q if progress_func: progress_func('u\n') obj.u = pubkey.inverse(obj.p, obj.q) obj.n = obj.p*obj.q obj.e = 65537L if progress_func: progress_func('d\n') obj.d=pubkey.inverse(obj.e, (obj.p-1)*(obj.q-1)) assert bits <= 1+obj.size(), "Generated key is too small" return obj def construct(tuple): """construct(tuple:(long,) : RSAobj Construct an RSA object from a 2-, 3-, 5-, or 6-tuple of numbers. """ obj=RSAobj() if len(tuple) not in [2,3,5,6]: raise error, 'argument for construct() wrong length' for i in range(len(tuple)): field = obj.keydata[i] setattr(obj, field, tuple[i]) if len(tuple) >= 5: # Ensure p is smaller than q if obj.p>obj.q: (obj.p, obj.q)=(obj.q, obj.p) if len(tuple) == 5: # u not supplied, so we're going to have to compute it. obj.u=pubkey.inverse(obj.p, obj.q) return obj class RSAobj(pubkey.pubkey): keydata = ['n', 'e', 'd', 'p', 'q', 'u'] def _encrypt(self, plaintext, K=''): if self.n<=plaintext: raise error, 'Plaintext too large' return (pow(plaintext, self.e, self.n),) def _decrypt(self, ciphertext): if (not hasattr(self, 'd')): raise error, 'Private key not available in this object' if self.n<=ciphertext[0]: raise error, 'Ciphertext too large' return pow(ciphertext[0], self.d, self.n) def _sign(self, M, K=''): return (self._decrypt((M,)),) def _verify(self, M, sig): m2=self._encrypt(sig[0]) if m2[0]==M: return 1 else: return 0 def _blind(self, M, B): tmp = pow(B, self.e, self.n) return (M * tmp) % self.n def _unblind(self, M, B): tmp = pubkey.inverse(B, self.n) return (M * tmp) % self.n def can_blind (self): """can_blind() : bool Return a Boolean value recording whether this algorithm can blind data. (This does not imply that this particular key object has the private information required to to blind a message.) """ return 1 def size(self): """size() : int Return the maximum number of bits that can be handled by this key. """ return number.size(self.n) - 1 def has_private(self): """has_private() : bool Return a Boolean denoting whether the object contains private components. """ if hasattr(self, 'd'): return 1 else: return 0 def publickey(self): """publickey(): RSAobj Return a new key object containing only the public key information. """ return construct((self.n, self.e)) class RSAobj_c(pubkey.pubkey): keydata = ['n', 'e', 'd', 'p', 'q', 'u'] def __init__(self, key): self.key = key def __getattr__(self, attr): if attr in self.keydata: return getattr(self.key, attr) else: if self.__dict__.has_key(attr): self.__dict__[attr] else: raise AttributeError, '%s instance has no attribute %s' % (self.__class__, attr) def __getstate__(self): d = {} for k in self.keydata: if hasattr(self.key, k): d[k]=getattr(self.key, k) return d def __setstate__(self, state): n,e = state['n'], state['e'] if not state.has_key('d'): self.key = _fastmath.rsa_construct(n,e) else: d = state['d'] if not state.has_key('q'): self.key = _fastmath.rsa_construct(n,e,d) else: p, q, u = state['p'], state['q'], state['u'] self.key = _fastmath.rsa_construct(n,e,d,p,q,u) def _encrypt(self, plain, K): return (self.key._encrypt(plain),) def _decrypt(self, cipher): return self.key._decrypt(cipher[0]) def _sign(self, M, K): return (self.key._sign(M),) def _verify(self, M, sig): return self.key._verify(M, sig[0]) def _blind(self, M, B): return self.key._blind(M, B) def _unblind(self, M, B): return self.key._unblind(M, B) def can_blind (self): return 1 def size(self): return self.key.size() def has_private(self): return self.key.has_private() def publickey(self): return construct_c((self.key.n, self.key.e)) def generate_c(bits, randfunc, progress_func = None): # Generate the prime factors of n if progress_func: progress_func('p,q\n') p = q = 1L while number.size(p*q) < bits: p = pubkey.getPrime(bits/2, randfunc) q = pubkey.getPrime(bits/2, randfunc) # p shall be smaller than q (for calc of u) if p > q: (p, q)=(q, p) if progress_func: progress_func('u\n') u=pubkey.inverse(p, q) n=p*q e = 65537L if progress_func: progress_func('d\n') d=pubkey.inverse(e, (p-1)*(q-1)) key = _fastmath.rsa_construct(n,e,d,p,q,u) obj = RSAobj_c(key) ## print p ## print q ## print number.size(p), number.size(q), number.size(q*p), ## print obj.size(), bits assert bits <= 1+obj.size(), "Generated key is too small" return obj def construct_c(tuple): key = apply(_fastmath.rsa_construct, tuple) return RSAobj_c(key) object = RSAobj generate_py = generate construct_py = construct if _fastmath: #print "using C version of RSA" generate = generate_c construct = construct_c error = _fastmath.error
Python
# # DSA.py : Digital Signature Algorithm # # Part of the Python Cryptography Toolkit # # Distribute and use freely; there are no restrictions on further # dissemination and usage except those imposed by the laws of your # country of residence. This software is provided "as is" without # warranty of fitness for use or suitability for any purpose, express # or implied. Use at your own risk or not at all. # __revision__ = "$Id: DSA.py,v 1.16 2004/05/06 12:52:54 akuchling Exp $" from Crypto.PublicKey.pubkey import * from Crypto.Util import number from Crypto.Util.number import bytes_to_long, long_to_bytes from Crypto.Hash import SHA try: from Crypto.PublicKey import _fastmath except ImportError: _fastmath = None class error (Exception): pass def generateQ(randfunc): S=randfunc(20) hash1=SHA.new(S).digest() hash2=SHA.new(long_to_bytes(bytes_to_long(S)+1)).digest() q = bignum(0) for i in range(0,20): c=ord(hash1[i])^ord(hash2[i]) if i==0: c=c | 128 if i==19: c= c | 1 q=q*256+c while (not isPrime(q)): q=q+2 if pow(2,159L) < q < pow(2,160L): return S, q raise error, 'Bad q value generated' def generate(bits, randfunc, progress_func=None): """generate(bits:int, randfunc:callable, progress_func:callable) Generate a DSA key of length 'bits', using 'randfunc' to get random data and 'progress_func', if present, to display the progress of the key generation. """ if bits<160: raise error, 'Key length <160 bits' obj=DSAobj() # Generate string S and prime q if progress_func: progress_func('p,q\n') while (1): S, obj.q = generateQ(randfunc) n=(bits-1)/160 C, N, V = 0, 2, {} b=(obj.q >> 5) & 15 powb=pow(bignum(2), b) powL1=pow(bignum(2), bits-1) while C<4096: for k in range(0, n+1): V[k]=bytes_to_long(SHA.new(S+str(N)+str(k)).digest()) W=V[n] % powb for k in range(n-1, -1, -1): W=(W<<160L)+V[k] X=W+powL1 p=X-(X%(2*obj.q)-1) if powL1<=p and isPrime(p): break C, N = C+1, N+n+1 if C<4096: break if progress_func: progress_func('4096 multiples failed\n') obj.p = p power=(p-1)/obj.q if progress_func: progress_func('h,g\n') while (1): h=bytes_to_long(randfunc(bits)) % (p-1) g=pow(h, power, p) if 1<h<p-1 and g>1: break obj.g=g if progress_func: progress_func('x,y\n') while (1): x=bytes_to_long(randfunc(20)) if 0 < x < obj.q: break obj.x, obj.y = x, pow(g, x, p) return obj def construct(tuple): """construct(tuple:(long,long,long,long)|(long,long,long,long,long)):DSAobj Construct a DSA object from a 4- or 5-tuple of numbers. """ obj=DSAobj() if len(tuple) not in [4,5]: raise error, 'argument for construct() wrong length' for i in range(len(tuple)): field = obj.keydata[i] setattr(obj, field, tuple[i]) return obj class DSAobj(pubkey): keydata=['y', 'g', 'p', 'q', 'x'] def _encrypt(self, s, Kstr): raise error, 'DSA algorithm cannot encrypt data' def _decrypt(self, s): raise error, 'DSA algorithm cannot decrypt data' def _sign(self, M, K): if (K<2 or self.q<=K): raise error, 'K is not between 2 and q' r=pow(self.g, K, self.p) % self.q s=(inverse(K, self.q)*(M+self.x*r)) % self.q return (r,s) def _verify(self, M, sig): r, s = sig if r<=0 or r>=self.q or s<=0 or s>=self.q: return 0 w=inverse(s, self.q) u1, u2 = (M*w) % self.q, (r*w) % self.q v1 = pow(self.g, u1, self.p) v2 = pow(self.y, u2, self.p) v = ((v1*v2) % self.p) v = v % self.q if v==r: return 1 return 0 def size(self): "Return the maximum number of bits that can be handled by this key." return number.size(self.p) - 1 def has_private(self): """Return a Boolean denoting whether the object contains private components.""" if hasattr(self, 'x'): return 1 else: return 0 def can_sign(self): """Return a Boolean value recording whether this algorithm can generate signatures.""" return 1 def can_encrypt(self): """Return a Boolean value recording whether this algorithm can encrypt data.""" return 0 def publickey(self): """Return a new key object containing only the public information.""" return construct((self.y, self.g, self.p, self.q)) object=DSAobj generate_py = generate construct_py = construct class DSAobj_c(pubkey): keydata = ['y', 'g', 'p', 'q', 'x'] def __init__(self, key): self.key = key def __getattr__(self, attr): if attr in self.keydata: return getattr(self.key, attr) else: if self.__dict__.has_key(attr): self.__dict__[attr] else: raise AttributeError, '%s instance has no attribute %s' % (self.__class__, attr) def __getstate__(self): d = {} for k in self.keydata: if hasattr(self.key, k): d[k]=getattr(self.key, k) return d def __setstate__(self, state): y,g,p,q = state['y'], state['g'], state['p'], state['q'] if not state.has_key('x'): self.key = _fastmath.dsa_construct(y,g,p,q) else: x = state['x'] self.key = _fastmath.dsa_construct(y,g,p,q,x) def _sign(self, M, K): return self.key._sign(M, K) def _verify(self, M, (r, s)): return self.key._verify(M, r, s) def size(self): return self.key.size() def has_private(self): return self.key.has_private() def publickey(self): return construct_c((self.key.y, self.key.g, self.key.p, self.key.q)) def can_sign(self): return 1 def can_encrypt(self): return 0 def generate_c(bits, randfunc, progress_func=None): obj = generate_py(bits, randfunc, progress_func) y,g,p,q,x = obj.y, obj.g, obj.p, obj.q, obj.x return construct_c((y,g,p,q,x)) def construct_c(tuple): key = apply(_fastmath.dsa_construct, tuple) return DSAobj_c(key) if _fastmath: #print "using C version of DSA" generate = generate_c construct = construct_c error = _fastmath.error
Python
# # ElGamal.py : ElGamal encryption/decryption and signatures # # Part of the Python Cryptography Toolkit # # Distribute and use freely; there are no restrictions on further # dissemination and usage except those imposed by the laws of your # country of residence. This software is provided "as is" without # warranty of fitness for use or suitability for any purpose, express # or implied. Use at your own risk or not at all. # __revision__ = "$Id: ElGamal.py,v 1.9 2003/04/04 19:44:26 akuchling Exp $" from Crypto.PublicKey.pubkey import * from Crypto.Util import number class error (Exception): pass # Generate an ElGamal key with N bits def generate(bits, randfunc, progress_func=None): """generate(bits:int, randfunc:callable, progress_func:callable) Generate an ElGamal key of length 'bits', using 'randfunc' to get random data and 'progress_func', if present, to display the progress of the key generation. """ obj=ElGamalobj() # Generate prime p if progress_func: progress_func('p\n') obj.p=bignum(getPrime(bits, randfunc)) # Generate random number g if progress_func: progress_func('g\n') size=bits-1-(ord(randfunc(1)) & 63) # g will be from 1--64 bits smaller than p if size<1: size=bits-1 while (1): obj.g=bignum(getPrime(size, randfunc)) if obj.g < obj.p: break size=(size+1) % bits if size==0: size=4 # Generate random number x if progress_func: progress_func('x\n') while (1): size=bits-1-ord(randfunc(1)) # x will be from 1 to 256 bits smaller than p if size>2: break while (1): obj.x=bignum(getPrime(size, randfunc)) if obj.x < obj.p: break size = (size+1) % bits if size==0: size=4 if progress_func: progress_func('y\n') obj.y = pow(obj.g, obj.x, obj.p) return obj def construct(tuple): """construct(tuple:(long,long,long,long)|(long,long,long,long,long))) : ElGamalobj Construct an ElGamal key from a 3- or 4-tuple of numbers. """ obj=ElGamalobj() if len(tuple) not in [3,4]: raise error, 'argument for construct() wrong length' for i in range(len(tuple)): field = obj.keydata[i] setattr(obj, field, tuple[i]) return obj class ElGamalobj(pubkey): keydata=['p', 'g', 'y', 'x'] def _encrypt(self, M, K): a=pow(self.g, K, self.p) b=( M*pow(self.y, K, self.p) ) % self.p return ( a,b ) def _decrypt(self, M): if (not hasattr(self, 'x')): raise error, 'Private key not available in this object' ax=pow(M[0], self.x, self.p) plaintext=(M[1] * inverse(ax, self.p ) ) % self.p return plaintext def _sign(self, M, K): if (not hasattr(self, 'x')): raise error, 'Private key not available in this object' p1=self.p-1 if (GCD(K, p1)!=1): raise error, 'Bad K value: GCD(K,p-1)!=1' a=pow(self.g, K, self.p) t=(M-self.x*a) % p1 while t<0: t=t+p1 b=(t*inverse(K, p1)) % p1 return (a, b) def _verify(self, M, sig): v1=pow(self.y, sig[0], self.p) v1=(v1*pow(sig[0], sig[1], self.p)) % self.p v2=pow(self.g, M, self.p) if v1==v2: return 1 return 0 def size(self): "Return the maximum number of bits that can be handled by this key." return number.size(self.p) - 1 def has_private(self): """Return a Boolean denoting whether the object contains private components.""" if hasattr(self, 'x'): return 1 else: return 0 def publickey(self): """Return a new key object containing only the public information.""" return construct((self.p, self.g, self.y)) object=ElGamalobj
Python
# # qNEW.py : The q-NEW signature algorithm. # # Part of the Python Cryptography Toolkit # # Distribute and use freely; there are no restrictions on further # dissemination and usage except those imposed by the laws of your # country of residence. This software is provided "as is" without # warranty of fitness for use or suitability for any purpose, express # or implied. Use at your own risk or not at all. # __revision__ = "$Id: qNEW.py,v 1.8 2003/04/04 15:13:35 akuchling Exp $" from Crypto.PublicKey import pubkey from Crypto.Util.number import * from Crypto.Hash import SHA class error (Exception): pass HASHBITS = 160 # Size of SHA digests def generate(bits, randfunc, progress_func=None): """generate(bits:int, randfunc:callable, progress_func:callable) Generate a qNEW key of length 'bits', using 'randfunc' to get random data and 'progress_func', if present, to display the progress of the key generation. """ obj=qNEWobj() # Generate prime numbers p and q. q is a 160-bit prime # number. p is another prime number (the modulus) whose bit # size is chosen by the caller, and is generated so that p-1 # is a multiple of q. # # Note that only a single seed is used to # generate p and q; if someone generates a key for you, you can # use the seed to duplicate the key generation. This can # protect you from someone generating values of p,q that have # some special form that's easy to break. if progress_func: progress_func('p,q\n') while (1): obj.q = getPrime(160, randfunc) # assert pow(2, 159L)<obj.q<pow(2, 160L) obj.seed = S = long_to_bytes(obj.q) C, N, V = 0, 2, {} # Compute b and n such that bits-1 = b + n*HASHBITS n= (bits-1) / HASHBITS b= (bits-1) % HASHBITS ; powb=2L << b powL1=pow(long(2), bits-1) while C<4096: # The V array will contain (bits-1) bits of random # data, that are assembled to produce a candidate # value for p. for k in range(0, n+1): V[k]=bytes_to_long(SHA.new(S+str(N)+str(k)).digest()) p = V[n] % powb for k in range(n-1, -1, -1): p= (p << long(HASHBITS) )+V[k] p = p+powL1 # Ensure the high bit is set # Ensure that p-1 is a multiple of q p = p - (p % (2*obj.q)-1) # If p is still the right size, and it's prime, we're done! if powL1<=p and isPrime(p): break # Otherwise, increment the counter and try again C, N = C+1, N+n+1 if C<4096: break # Ended early, so exit the while loop if progress_func: progress_func('4096 values of p tried\n') obj.p = p power=(p-1)/obj.q # Next parameter: g = h**((p-1)/q) mod p, such that h is any # number <p-1, and g>1. g is kept; h can be discarded. if progress_func: progress_func('h,g\n') while (1): h=bytes_to_long(randfunc(bits)) % (p-1) g=pow(h, power, p) if 1<h<p-1 and g>1: break obj.g=g # x is the private key information, and is # just a random number between 0 and q. # y=g**x mod p, and is part of the public information. if progress_func: progress_func('x,y\n') while (1): x=bytes_to_long(randfunc(20)) if 0 < x < obj.q: break obj.x, obj.y=x, pow(g, x, p) return obj # Construct a qNEW object def construct(tuple): """construct(tuple:(long,long,long,long)|(long,long,long,long,long) Construct a qNEW object from a 4- or 5-tuple of numbers. """ obj=qNEWobj() if len(tuple) not in [4,5]: raise error, 'argument for construct() wrong length' for i in range(len(tuple)): field = obj.keydata[i] setattr(obj, field, tuple[i]) return obj class qNEWobj(pubkey.pubkey): keydata=['p', 'q', 'g', 'y', 'x'] def _sign(self, M, K=''): if (self.q<=K): raise error, 'K is greater than q' if M<0: raise error, 'Illegal value of M (<0)' if M>=pow(2,161L): raise error, 'Illegal value of M (too large)' r=pow(self.g, K, self.p) % self.q s=(K- (r*M*self.x % self.q)) % self.q return (r,s) def _verify(self, M, sig): r, s = sig if r<=0 or r>=self.q or s<=0 or s>=self.q: return 0 if M<0: raise error, 'Illegal value of M (<0)' if M<=0 or M>=pow(2,161L): return 0 v1 = pow(self.g, s, self.p) v2 = pow(self.y, M*r, self.p) v = ((v1*v2) % self.p) v = v % self.q if v==r: return 1 return 0 def size(self): "Return the maximum number of bits that can be handled by this key." return 160 def has_private(self): """Return a Boolean denoting whether the object contains private components.""" return hasattr(self, 'x') def can_sign(self): """Return a Boolean value recording whether this algorithm can generate signatures.""" return 1 def can_encrypt(self): """Return a Boolean value recording whether this algorithm can encrypt data.""" return 0 def publickey(self): """Return a new key object containing only the public information.""" return construct((self.p, self.q, self.g, self.y)) object = qNEWobj
Python
"""Public-key encryption and signature algorithms. Public-key encryption uses two different keys, one for encryption and one for decryption. The encryption key can be made public, and the decryption key is kept private. Many public-key algorithms can also be used to sign messages, and some can *only* be used for signatures. Crypto.PublicKey.DSA Digital Signature Algorithm. (Signature only) Crypto.PublicKey.ElGamal (Signing and encryption) Crypto.PublicKey.RSA (Signing, encryption, and blinding) Crypto.PublicKey.qNEW (Signature only) """ __all__ = ['RSA', 'DSA', 'ElGamal', 'qNEW'] __revision__ = "$Id: __init__.py,v 1.4 2003/04/03 20:27:13 akuchling Exp $"
Python
# # pubkey.py : Internal functions for public key operations # # Part of the Python Cryptography Toolkit # # Distribute and use freely; there are no restrictions on further # dissemination and usage except those imposed by the laws of your # country of residence. This software is provided "as is" without # warranty of fitness for use or suitability for any purpose, express # or implied. Use at your own risk or not at all. # __revision__ = "$Id: pubkey.py,v 1.11 2003/04/03 20:36:14 akuchling Exp $" import types, warnings from Crypto.Util.number import * # Basic public key class class pubkey: def __init__(self): pass def __getstate__(self): """To keep key objects platform-independent, the key data is converted to standard Python long integers before being written out. It will then be reconverted as necessary on restoration.""" d=self.__dict__ for key in self.keydata: if d.has_key(key): d[key]=long(d[key]) return d def __setstate__(self, d): """On unpickling a key object, the key data is converted to the big number representation being used, whether that is Python long integers, MPZ objects, or whatever.""" for key in self.keydata: if d.has_key(key): self.__dict__[key]=bignum(d[key]) def encrypt(self, plaintext, K): """encrypt(plaintext:string|long, K:string|long) : tuple Encrypt the string or integer plaintext. K is a random parameter required by some algorithms. """ wasString=0 if isinstance(plaintext, types.StringType): plaintext=bytes_to_long(plaintext) ; wasString=1 if isinstance(K, types.StringType): K=bytes_to_long(K) ciphertext=self._encrypt(plaintext, K) if wasString: return tuple(map(long_to_bytes, ciphertext)) else: return ciphertext def decrypt(self, ciphertext): """decrypt(ciphertext:tuple|string|long): string Decrypt 'ciphertext' using this key. """ wasString=0 if not isinstance(ciphertext, types.TupleType): ciphertext=(ciphertext,) if isinstance(ciphertext[0], types.StringType): ciphertext=tuple(map(bytes_to_long, ciphertext)) ; wasString=1 plaintext=self._decrypt(ciphertext) if wasString: return long_to_bytes(plaintext) else: return plaintext def sign(self, M, K): """sign(M : string|long, K:string|long) : tuple Return a tuple containing the signature for the message M. K is a random parameter required by some algorithms. """ if (not self.has_private()): raise error, 'Private key not available in this object' if isinstance(M, types.StringType): M=bytes_to_long(M) if isinstance(K, types.StringType): K=bytes_to_long(K) return self._sign(M, K) def verify (self, M, signature): """verify(M:string|long, signature:tuple) : bool Verify that the signature is valid for the message M; returns true if the signature checks out. """ if isinstance(M, types.StringType): M=bytes_to_long(M) return self._verify(M, signature) # alias to compensate for the old validate() name def validate (self, M, signature): warnings.warn("validate() method name is obsolete; use verify()", DeprecationWarning) def blind(self, M, B): """blind(M : string|long, B : string|long) : string|long Blind message M using blinding factor B. """ wasString=0 if isinstance(M, types.StringType): M=bytes_to_long(M) ; wasString=1 if isinstance(B, types.StringType): B=bytes_to_long(B) blindedmessage=self._blind(M, B) if wasString: return long_to_bytes(blindedmessage) else: return blindedmessage def unblind(self, M, B): """unblind(M : string|long, B : string|long) : string|long Unblind message M using blinding factor B. """ wasString=0 if isinstance(M, types.StringType): M=bytes_to_long(M) ; wasString=1 if isinstance(B, types.StringType): B=bytes_to_long(B) unblindedmessage=self._unblind(M, B) if wasString: return long_to_bytes(unblindedmessage) else: return unblindedmessage # The following methods will usually be left alone, except for # signature-only algorithms. They both return Boolean values # recording whether this key's algorithm can sign and encrypt. def can_sign (self): """can_sign() : bool Return a Boolean value recording whether this algorithm can generate signatures. (This does not imply that this particular key object has the private information required to to generate a signature.) """ return 1 def can_encrypt (self): """can_encrypt() : bool Return a Boolean value recording whether this algorithm can encrypt data. (This does not imply that this particular key object has the private information required to to decrypt a message.) """ return 1 def can_blind (self): """can_blind() : bool Return a Boolean value recording whether this algorithm can blind data. (This does not imply that this particular key object has the private information required to to blind a message.) """ return 0 # The following methods will certainly be overridden by # subclasses. def size (self): """size() : int Return the maximum number of bits that can be handled by this key. """ return 0 def has_private (self): """has_private() : bool Return a Boolean denoting whether the object contains private components. """ return 0 def publickey (self): """publickey(): object Return a new key object containing only the public information. """ return self def __eq__ (self, other): """__eq__(other): 0, 1 Compare us to other for equality. """ return self.__getstate__() == other.__getstate__()
Python
# Just use the MD5 module from the Python standard library __revision__ = "$Id: MD5.py,v 1.4 2002/07/11 14:31:19 akuchling Exp $" from md5 import * import md5 if hasattr(md5, 'digestsize'): digest_size = digestsize del digestsize del md5
Python
"""HMAC (Keyed-Hashing for Message Authentication) Python module. Implements the HMAC algorithm as described by RFC 2104. This is just a copy of the Python 2.2 HMAC module, modified to work when used on versions of Python before 2.2. """ __revision__ = "$Id: HMAC.py,v 1.5 2002/07/25 17:19:02 z3p Exp $" import string def _strxor(s1, s2): """Utility method. XOR the two strings s1 and s2 (must have same length). """ return "".join(map(lambda x, y: chr(ord(x) ^ ord(y)), s1, s2)) # The size of the digests returned by HMAC depends on the underlying # hashing module used. digest_size = None class HMAC: """RFC2104 HMAC class. This supports the API for Cryptographic Hash Functions (PEP 247). """ def __init__(self, key, msg = None, digestmod = None): """Create a new HMAC object. key: key for the keyed hash object. msg: Initial input for the hash, if provided. digestmod: A module supporting PEP 247. Defaults to the md5 module. """ if digestmod == None: import md5 digestmod = md5 self.digestmod = digestmod self.outer = digestmod.new() self.inner = digestmod.new() try: self.digest_size = digestmod.digest_size except AttributeError: self.digest_size = len(self.outer.digest()) blocksize = 64 ipad = "\x36" * blocksize opad = "\x5C" * blocksize if len(key) > blocksize: key = digestmod.new(key).digest() key = key + chr(0) * (blocksize - len(key)) self.outer.update(_strxor(key, opad)) self.inner.update(_strxor(key, ipad)) if (msg): self.update(msg) ## def clear(self): ## raise NotImplementedError, "clear() method not available in HMAC." def update(self, msg): """Update this hashing object with the string msg. """ self.inner.update(msg) def copy(self): """Return a separate copy of this hashing object. An update to this copy won't affect the original object. """ other = HMAC("") other.digestmod = self.digestmod other.inner = self.inner.copy() other.outer = self.outer.copy() return other def digest(self): """Return the hash value of this hashing object. This returns a string containing 8-bit data. The object is not altered in any way by this function; you can continue updating the object after calling this function. """ h = self.outer.copy() h.update(self.inner.digest()) return h.digest() def hexdigest(self): """Like digest(), but returns a string of hexadecimal digits instead. """ return "".join([string.zfill(hex(ord(x))[2:], 2) for x in tuple(self.digest())]) def new(key, msg = None, digestmod = None): """Create a new hashing object and return it. key: The starting key for the hash. msg: if available, will immediately be hashed into the object's starting state. You can now feed arbitrary strings into the object using its update() method, and can ask for the hash value at any time by calling its digest() method. """ return HMAC(key, msg, digestmod)
Python
# Just use the SHA module from the Python standard library __revision__ = "$Id: SHA.py,v 1.4 2002/07/11 14:31:19 akuchling Exp $" from sha import * import sha if hasattr(sha, 'digestsize'): digest_size = digestsize del digestsize del sha
Python
"""Hashing algorithms Hash functions take arbitrary strings as input, and produce an output of fixed size that is dependent on the input; it should never be possible to derive the input data given only the hash function's output. Hash functions can be used simply as a checksum, or, in association with a public-key algorithm, can be used to implement digital signatures. The hashing modules here all support the interface described in PEP 247, "API for Cryptographic Hash Functions". Submodules: Crypto.Hash.HMAC RFC 2104: Keyed-Hashing for Message Authentication Crypto.Hash.MD2 Crypto.Hash.MD4 Crypto.Hash.MD5 Crypto.Hash.RIPEMD Crypto.Hash.SHA """ __all__ = ['HMAC', 'MD2', 'MD4', 'MD5', 'RIPEMD', 'SHA', 'SHA256'] __revision__ = "$Id: __init__.py,v 1.6 2003/12/19 14:24:25 akuchling Exp $"
Python
"""Python Cryptography Toolkit A collection of cryptographic modules implementing various algorithms and protocols. Subpackages: Crypto.Cipher Secret-key encryption algorithms (AES, DES, ARC4) Crypto.Hash Hashing algorithms (MD5, SHA, HMAC) Crypto.Protocol Cryptographic protocols (Chaffing, all-or-nothing transform). This package does not contain any network protocols. Crypto.PublicKey Public-key encryption and signature algorithms (RSA, DSA) Crypto.Util Various useful modules and functions (long-to-string conversion, random number generation, number theoretic functions) """ __all__ = ['Cipher', 'Hash', 'Protocol', 'PublicKey', 'Util'] __version__ = '2.0.1' __revision__ = "$Id: __init__.py,v 1.12 2005/06/14 01:20:22 akuchling Exp $"
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Data model classes for parsing and generating XML for the Maps Data API.""" __author__ = 'api.roman.public@google.com (Roman Nurik)' import re import atom.core import gdata.data MAP_ATOM_ID_PATTERN = re.compile('/maps/feeds/maps/' '(?P<user_id>\w+)/' '(?P<map_id>\w+)$') FEATURE_ATOM_ID_PATTERN = re.compile('/maps/feeds/features/' '(?P<user_id>\w+)/' '(?P<map_id>\w+)/' '(?P<feature_id>\w+)$') # The KML mime type KML_CONTENT_TYPE = 'application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml' # The OGC KML 2.2 namespace KML_NAMESPACE = 'http://www.opengis.net/kml/2.2' class MapsDataEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Adds convenience methods inherited by all Maps Data entries.""" def get_user_id(self): """Extracts the user ID of this entry.""" if self.id.text: match = self.__class__.atom_id_pattern.search(self.id.text) if match: return match.group('user_id') return None GetUserId = get_user_id def get_map_id(self): """Extracts the map ID of this entry.""" if self.id.text: match = self.__class__.atom_id_pattern.search(self.id.text) if match: return match.group('map_id') return None GetMapId = get_map_id class Map(MapsDataEntry): """Represents a map which belongs to the user.""" atom_id_pattern = MAP_ATOM_ID_PATTERN class MapFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Represents an atom feed of maps.""" entry = [Map] class KmlContent(atom.data.Content): """Represents an atom content element that encapsulates KML content.""" def __init__(self, **kwargs): super(KmlContent, self).__init__(type=KML_CONTENT_TYPE, **kwargs) if 'kml' in kwargs: self.kml = kwargs['kml'] def _get_kml(self): if self.children: return self.children[0] else: return '' def _set_kml(self, kml): if not kml: self.children = [] return if type(kml) == str: kml = atom.core.parse(kml) if not kml.namespace: kml.namespace = KML_NAMESPACE self.children = [kml] kml = property(_get_kml, _set_kml) class Feature(MapsDataEntry): """Represents a single feature in a map.""" atom_id_pattern = FEATURE_ATOM_ID_PATTERN content = KmlContent def get_feature_id(self): """Extracts the feature ID of this feature.""" if self.id.text: match = self.__class__.atom_id_pattern.search(self.id.text) if match: return match.group('feature_id') return None GetFeatureId = get_feature_id class FeatureFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Represents an atom feed of features.""" entry = [Feature]
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains a client to communicate with the Maps Data servers. For documentation on the Maps Data API, see: http://code.google.com/apis/maps/documentation/mapsdata/ """ __author__ = 'api.roman.public@google.com (Roman Nurik)' import gdata.client import gdata.maps.data import atom.data import atom.http_core import gdata.gauth # List user's maps, takes a user ID, or 'default'. MAP_URL_TEMPLATE = 'http://maps.google.com/maps/feeds/maps/%s/full' # List map's features, takes a user ID (or 'default') and map ID. MAP_FEATURE_URL_TEMPLATE = ('http://maps.google.com/maps' '/feeds/features/%s/%s/full') # The KML mime type KML_CONTENT_TYPE = 'application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml' class MapsClient(gdata.client.GDClient): """Maps Data API GData client.""" api_version = '2' auth_service = 'local' auth_scopes = gdata.gauth.AUTH_SCOPES['local'] def get_maps(self, user_id='default', auth_token=None, desired_class=gdata.maps.data.MapFeed, **kwargs): """Retrieves a Map feed for the given user ID. Args: user_id: An optional string representing the user ID; should be 'default'. Returns: A gdata.maps.data.MapFeed. """ return self.get_feed(MAP_URL_TEMPLATE % user_id, auth_token=auth_token, desired_class=desired_class, **kwargs) GetMaps = get_maps def get_features(self, map_id, user_id='default', auth_token=None, desired_class=gdata.maps.data.FeatureFeed, query=None, **kwargs): """Retrieves a Feature feed for the given map ID/user ID combination. Args: map_id: A string representing the ID of the map whose features should be retrieved. user_id: An optional string representing the user ID; should be 'default'. Returns: A gdata.maps.data.FeatureFeed. """ return self.get_feed(MAP_FEATURE_URL_TEMPLATE % (user_id, map_id), auth_token=auth_token, desired_class=desired_class, query=query, **kwargs) GetFeatures = get_features def create_map(self, title, summary=None, unlisted=False, auth_token=None, title_type='text', summary_type='text', **kwargs): """Creates a new map and posts it to the Maps Data servers. Args: title: A string representing the title of the new map. summary: An optional string representing the new map's description. unlisted: An optional boolean identifying whether the map should be unlisted (True) or public (False). Default False. Returns: A gdata.maps.data.Map. """ new_entry = gdata.maps.data.Map( title=atom.data.Title(text=title, type=title_type)) if summary: new_entry.summary = atom.data.Summary(text=summary, type=summary_type) if unlisted: new_entry.control = atom.data.Control(draft=atom.data.Draft(text='yes')) return self.post(new_entry, MAP_URL_TEMPLATE % 'default', auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) CreateMap = create_map def add_feature(self, map_id, title, content, auth_token=None, title_type='text', content_type=KML_CONTENT_TYPE, **kwargs): """Adds a new feature to the given map. Args: map_id: A string representing the ID of the map to which the new feature should be added. title: A string representing the name/title of the new feature. content: A KML string or gdata.maps.data.KmlContent object representing the new feature's KML contents, including its description. Returns: A gdata.maps.data.Feature. """ if content_type == KML_CONTENT_TYPE: if type(content) != gdata.maps.data.KmlContent: content = gdata.maps.data.KmlContent(kml=content) else: content = atom.data.Content(content=content, type=content_type) new_entry = gdata.maps.data.Feature( title=atom.data.Title(text=title, type=title_type), content=content) return self.post(new_entry, MAP_FEATURE_URL_TEMPLATE % ('default', map_id), auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) AddFeature = add_feature def update(self, entry, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Sends changes to a given map or feature entry to the Maps Data servers. Args: entry: A gdata.maps.data.Map or gdata.maps.data.Feature to be updated server-side. """ # The Maps Data API does not currently support ETags, so for now remove # the ETag before performing an update. old_etag = entry.etag entry.etag = None response = gdata.client.GDClient.update(self, entry, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) entry.etag = old_etag return response Update = update def delete(self, entry_or_uri, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Deletes the given entry or entry URI server-side. Args: entry_or_uri: A gdata.maps.data.Map, gdata.maps.data.Feature, or URI string representing the entry to delete. """ if isinstance(entry_or_uri, (str, unicode, atom.http_core.Uri)): return gdata.client.GDClient.delete(self, entry_or_uri, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) # The Maps Data API does not currently support ETags, so for now remove # the ETag before performing a delete. old_etag = entry_or_uri.etag entry_or_uri.etag = None response = gdata.client.GDClient.delete(self, entry_or_uri, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) # TODO: if GDClient.delete raises and exception, the entry's etag may be # left as None. Should revisit this logic. entry_or_uri.etag = old_etag return response Delete = delete
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains the data classes of the Google Finance Portfolio Data API""" __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' import atom.core import atom.data import gdata.data import gdata.opensearch.data GF_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/finance/2007/}%s' class Commission(atom.core.XmlElement): """Commission for the transaction""" _qname = GF_TEMPLATE % 'commission' money = [gdata.data.Money] class CostBasis(atom.core.XmlElement): """Cost basis for the portfolio or position""" _qname = GF_TEMPLATE % 'costBasis' money = [gdata.data.Money] class DaysGain(atom.core.XmlElement): """Today's gain for the portfolio or position""" _qname = GF_TEMPLATE % 'daysGain' money = [gdata.data.Money] class Gain(atom.core.XmlElement): """Total gain for the portfolio or position""" _qname = GF_TEMPLATE % 'gain' money = [gdata.data.Money] class MarketValue(atom.core.XmlElement): """Market value for the portfolio or position""" _qname = GF_TEMPLATE % 'marketValue' money = [gdata.data.Money] class PortfolioData(atom.core.XmlElement): """Data for the portfolio""" _qname = GF_TEMPLATE % 'portfolioData' return_overall = 'returnOverall' currency_code = 'currencyCode' return3y = 'return3y' return4w = 'return4w' market_value = MarketValue return_y_t_d = 'returnYTD' cost_basis = CostBasis gain_percentage = 'gainPercentage' days_gain = DaysGain return3m = 'return3m' return5y = 'return5y' return1w = 'return1w' gain = Gain return1y = 'return1y' class PortfolioEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes an entry in a feed of Finance portfolios""" portfolio_data = PortfolioData class PortfolioFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes a Finance portfolio feed""" entry = [PortfolioEntry] class PositionData(atom.core.XmlElement): """Data for the position""" _qname = GF_TEMPLATE % 'positionData' return_y_t_d = 'returnYTD' return5y = 'return5y' return_overall = 'returnOverall' cost_basis = CostBasis return3y = 'return3y' return1y = 'return1y' return4w = 'return4w' shares = 'shares' days_gain = DaysGain gain_percentage = 'gainPercentage' market_value = MarketValue gain = Gain return3m = 'return3m' return1w = 'return1w' class Price(atom.core.XmlElement): """Price of the transaction""" _qname = GF_TEMPLATE % 'price' money = [gdata.data.Money] class Symbol(atom.core.XmlElement): """Stock symbol for the company""" _qname = GF_TEMPLATE % 'symbol' symbol = 'symbol' exchange = 'exchange' full_name = 'fullName' class PositionEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes an entry in a feed of Finance positions""" symbol = Symbol position_data = PositionData class PositionFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes a Finance position feed""" entry = [PositionEntry] class TransactionData(atom.core.XmlElement): """Data for the transction""" _qname = GF_TEMPLATE % 'transactionData' shares = 'shares' notes = 'notes' date = 'date' type = 'type' commission = Commission price = Price class TransactionEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes an entry in a feed of Finance transactions""" transaction_data = TransactionData class TransactionFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes a Finance transaction feed""" entry = [TransactionEntry]
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Tan Swee Heng # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains extensions to Atom objects used with Google Finance.""" __author__ = 'thesweeheng@gmail.com' import atom import gdata GD_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' GF_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/finance/2007' class Money(atom.AtomBase): """The <gd:money> element.""" _tag = 'money' _namespace = GD_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['amount'] = 'amount' _attributes['currencyCode'] = 'currency_code' def __init__(self, amount=None, currency_code=None, **kwargs): self.amount = amount self.currency_code = currency_code atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, **kwargs) def __str__(self): return "%s %s" % (self.amount, self.currency_code) def MoneyFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Money, xml_string) class _Monies(atom.AtomBase): """An element containing multiple <gd:money> in multiple currencies.""" _namespace = GF_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _children['{%s}money' % GD_NAMESPACE] = ('money', [Money]) def __init__(self, money=None, **kwargs): self.money = money or [] atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, **kwargs) def __str__(self): return " / ".join(["%s" % i for i in self.money]) class CostBasis(_Monies): """The <gf:costBasis> element.""" _tag = 'costBasis' def CostBasisFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CostBasis, xml_string) class DaysGain(_Monies): """The <gf:daysGain> element.""" _tag = 'daysGain' def DaysGainFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(DaysGain, xml_string) class Gain(_Monies): """The <gf:gain> element.""" _tag = 'gain' def GainFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Gain, xml_string) class MarketValue(_Monies): """The <gf:marketValue> element.""" _tag = 'gain' _tag = 'marketValue' def MarketValueFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(MarketValue, xml_string) class Commission(_Monies): """The <gf:commission> element.""" _tag = 'commission' def CommissionFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Commission, xml_string) class Price(_Monies): """The <gf:price> element.""" _tag = 'price' def PriceFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Price, xml_string) class Symbol(atom.AtomBase): """The <gf:symbol> element.""" _tag = 'symbol' _namespace = GF_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['fullName'] = 'full_name' _attributes['exchange'] = 'exchange' _attributes['symbol'] = 'symbol' def __init__(self, full_name=None, exchange=None, symbol=None, **kwargs): self.full_name = full_name self.exchange = exchange self.symbol = symbol atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, **kwargs) def __str__(self): return "%s:%s (%s)" % (self.exchange, self.symbol, self.full_name) def SymbolFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Symbol, xml_string) class TransactionData(atom.AtomBase): """The <gf:transactionData> element.""" _tag = 'transactionData' _namespace = GF_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['type'] = 'type' _attributes['date'] = 'date' _attributes['shares'] = 'shares' _attributes['notes'] = 'notes' _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _children['{%s}commission' % GF_NAMESPACE] = ('commission', Commission) _children['{%s}price' % GF_NAMESPACE] = ('price', Price) def __init__(self, type=None, date=None, shares=None, notes=None, commission=None, price=None, **kwargs): self.type = type self.date = date self.shares = shares self.notes = notes self.commission = commission self.price = price atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, **kwargs) def TransactionDataFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(TransactionData, xml_string) class TransactionEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """An entry of the transaction feed. A TransactionEntry contains TransactionData such as the transaction type (Buy, Sell, Sell Short, or Buy to Cover), the number of units, the date, the price, any commission, and any notes. """ _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _children['{%s}transactionData' % GF_NAMESPACE] = ( 'transaction_data', TransactionData) def __init__(self, transaction_data=None, **kwargs): self.transaction_data = transaction_data gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, **kwargs) def transaction_id(self): return self.id.text.split("/")[-1] transaction_id = property(transaction_id, doc='The transaction ID.') def TransactionEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(TransactionEntry, xml_string) class TransactionFeed(gdata.GDataFeed): """A feed that lists all of the transactions that have been recorded for a particular position. A transaction is a collection of information about an instance of buying or selling a particular security. The TransactionFeed lists all of the transactions that have been recorded for a particular position as a list of TransactionEntries. """ _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [TransactionEntry]) def TransactionFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(TransactionFeed, xml_string) class TransactionFeedLink(atom.AtomBase): """Link to TransactionFeed embedded in PositionEntry. If a PositionFeed is queried with transactions='true', TransactionFeeds are inlined in the returned PositionEntries. These TransactionFeeds are accessible via TransactionFeedLink's feed attribute. """ _tag = 'feedLink' _namespace = GD_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['href'] = 'href' _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _children['{%s}feed' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ( 'feed', TransactionFeed) def __init__(self, href=None, feed=None, **kwargs): self.href = href self.feed = feed atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, **kwargs) class PositionData(atom.AtomBase): """The <gf:positionData> element.""" _tag = 'positionData' _namespace = GF_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['gainPercentage'] = 'gain_percentage' _attributes['return1w'] = 'return1w' _attributes['return4w'] = 'return4w' _attributes['return3m'] = 'return3m' _attributes['returnYTD'] = 'returnYTD' _attributes['return1y'] = 'return1y' _attributes['return3y'] = 'return3y' _attributes['return5y'] = 'return5y' _attributes['returnOverall'] = 'return_overall' _attributes['shares'] = 'shares' _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _children['{%s}costBasis' % GF_NAMESPACE] = ('cost_basis', CostBasis) _children['{%s}daysGain' % GF_NAMESPACE] = ('days_gain', DaysGain) _children['{%s}gain' % GF_NAMESPACE] = ('gain', Gain) _children['{%s}marketValue' % GF_NAMESPACE] = ('market_value', MarketValue) def __init__(self, gain_percentage=None, return1w=None, return4w=None, return3m=None, returnYTD=None, return1y=None, return3y=None, return5y=None, return_overall=None, shares=None, cost_basis=None, days_gain=None, gain=None, market_value=None, **kwargs): self.gain_percentage = gain_percentage self.return1w = return1w self.return4w = return4w self.return3m = return3m self.returnYTD = returnYTD self.return1y = return1y self.return3y = return3y self.return5y = return5y self.return_overall = return_overall self.shares = shares self.cost_basis = cost_basis self.days_gain = days_gain self.gain = gain self.market_value = market_value atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, **kwargs) def PositionDataFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(PositionData, xml_string) class PositionEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """An entry of the position feed. A PositionEntry contains the ticker exchange and Symbol for a stock, mutual fund, or other security, along with PositionData such as the number of units of that security that the user holds, and performance statistics. """ _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _children['{%s}positionData' % GF_NAMESPACE] = ( 'position_data', PositionData) _children['{%s}symbol' % GF_NAMESPACE] = ('symbol', Symbol) _children['{%s}feedLink' % GD_NAMESPACE] = ( 'feed_link', TransactionFeedLink) def __init__(self, position_data=None, symbol=None, feed_link=None, **kwargs): self.position_data = position_data self.symbol = symbol self.feed_link = feed_link gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, **kwargs) def position_title(self): return self.title.text position_title = property(position_title, doc='The position title as a string (i.e. position.title.text).') def ticker_id(self): return self.id.text.split("/")[-1] ticker_id = property(ticker_id, doc='The position TICKER ID.') def transactions(self): if self.feed_link.feed: return self.feed_link.feed.entry else: return None transactions = property(transactions, doc=""" Inlined TransactionEntries are returned if PositionFeed is queried with transactions='true'.""") def PositionEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(PositionEntry, xml_string) class PositionFeed(gdata.GDataFeed): """A feed that lists all of the positions in a particular portfolio. A position is a collection of information about a security that the user holds. The PositionFeed lists all of the positions in a particular portfolio as a list of PositionEntries. """ _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [PositionEntry]) def PositionFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(PositionFeed, xml_string) class PositionFeedLink(atom.AtomBase): """Link to PositionFeed embedded in PortfolioEntry. If a PortfolioFeed is queried with positions='true', the PositionFeeds are inlined in the returned PortfolioEntries. These PositionFeeds are accessible via PositionFeedLink's feed attribute. """ _tag = 'feedLink' _namespace = GD_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['href'] = 'href' _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _children['{%s}feed' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ( 'feed', PositionFeed) def __init__(self, href=None, feed=None, **kwargs): self.href = href self.feed = feed atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, **kwargs) class PortfolioData(atom.AtomBase): """The <gf:portfolioData> element.""" _tag = 'portfolioData' _namespace = GF_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['currencyCode'] = 'currency_code' _attributes['gainPercentage'] = 'gain_percentage' _attributes['return1w'] = 'return1w' _attributes['return4w'] = 'return4w' _attributes['return3m'] = 'return3m' _attributes['returnYTD'] = 'returnYTD' _attributes['return1y'] = 'return1y' _attributes['return3y'] = 'return3y' _attributes['return5y'] = 'return5y' _attributes['returnOverall'] = 'return_overall' _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _children['{%s}costBasis' % GF_NAMESPACE] = ('cost_basis', CostBasis) _children['{%s}daysGain' % GF_NAMESPACE] = ('days_gain', DaysGain) _children['{%s}gain' % GF_NAMESPACE] = ('gain', Gain) _children['{%s}marketValue' % GF_NAMESPACE] = ('market_value', MarketValue) def __init__(self, currency_code=None, gain_percentage=None, return1w=None, return4w=None, return3m=None, returnYTD=None, return1y=None, return3y=None, return5y=None, return_overall=None, cost_basis=None, days_gain=None, gain=None, market_value=None, **kwargs): self.currency_code = currency_code self.gain_percentage = gain_percentage self.return1w = return1w self.return4w = return4w self.return3m = return3m self.returnYTD = returnYTD self.return1y = return1y self.return3y = return3y self.return5y = return5y self.return_overall = return_overall self.cost_basis = cost_basis self.days_gain = days_gain self.gain = gain self.market_value = market_value atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, **kwargs) def PortfolioDataFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(PortfolioData, xml_string) class PortfolioEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """An entry of the PortfolioFeed. A PortfolioEntry contains the portfolio's title along with PortfolioData such as currency, total market value, and overall performance statistics. """ _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _children['{%s}portfolioData' % GF_NAMESPACE] = ( 'portfolio_data', PortfolioData) _children['{%s}feedLink' % GD_NAMESPACE] = ( 'feed_link', PositionFeedLink) def __init__(self, portfolio_data=None, feed_link=None, **kwargs): self.portfolio_data = portfolio_data self.feed_link = feed_link gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, **kwargs) def portfolio_title(self): return self.title.text def set_portfolio_title(self, portfolio_title): self.title = atom.Title(text=portfolio_title, title_type='text') portfolio_title = property(portfolio_title, set_portfolio_title, doc='The portfolio title as a string (i.e. portfolio.title.text).') def portfolio_id(self): return self.id.text.split("/")[-1] portfolio_id = property(portfolio_id, doc='The portfolio ID. Do not confuse with portfolio.id.') def positions(self): if self.feed_link.feed: return self.feed_link.feed.entry else: return None positions = property(positions, doc=""" Inlined PositionEntries are returned if PortfolioFeed was queried with positions='true'.""") def PortfolioEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(PortfolioEntry, xml_string) class PortfolioFeed(gdata.GDataFeed): """A feed that lists all of the user's portfolios. A portfolio is a collection of positions that the user holds in various securities, plus metadata. The PortfolioFeed lists all of the user's portfolios as a list of PortfolioEntries. """ _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [PortfolioEntry]) def PortfolioFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(PortfolioFeed, xml_string)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Tan Swee Heng # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Classes to interact with the Google Finance server.""" __author__ = 'thesweeheng@gmail.com' import gdata.service import gdata.finance import atom class PortfolioQuery(gdata.service.Query): """A query object for the list of a user's portfolios.""" def returns(self): return self.get('returns', False) def set_returns(self, value): if value is 'true' or value is True: self['returns'] = 'true' returns = property(returns, set_returns, doc="The returns query parameter") def positions(self): return self.get('positions', False) def set_positions(self, value): if value is 'true' or value is True: self['positions'] = 'true' positions = property(positions, set_positions, doc="The positions query parameter") class PositionQuery(gdata.service.Query): """A query object for the list of a user's positions in a portfolio.""" def returns(self): return self.get('returns', False) def set_returns(self, value): if value is 'true' or value is True: self['returns'] = 'true' returns = property(returns, set_returns, doc="The returns query parameter") def transactions(self): return self.get('transactions', False) def set_transactions(self, value): if value is 'true' or value is True: self['transactions'] = 'true' transactions = property(transactions, set_transactions, doc="The transactions query parameter") class FinanceService(gdata.service.GDataService): def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, source=None, server='finance.google.com', **kwargs): """Creates a client for the Finance service. Args: email: string (optional) The user's email address, used for authentication. password: string (optional) The user's password. source: string (optional) The name of the user's application. server: string (optional) The name of the server to which a connection will be opened. Default value: 'finance.google.com'. **kwargs: The other parameters to pass to gdata.service.GDataService constructor. """ gdata.service.GDataService.__init__(self, email=email, password=password, service='finance', server=server, **kwargs) def GetPortfolioFeed(self, query=None): uri = '/finance/feeds/default/portfolios' if query: uri = PortfolioQuery(feed=uri, params=query).ToUri() return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.finance.PortfolioFeedFromString) def GetPositionFeed(self, portfolio_entry=None, portfolio_id=None, query=None): """ Args: portfolio_entry: PortfolioEntry (optional; see Notes) portfolio_id: string (optional; see Notes) This may be obtained from a PortfolioEntry's portfolio_id attribute. query: PortfolioQuery (optional) Notes: Either a PortfolioEntry OR a portfolio ID must be provided. """ if portfolio_entry: uri = portfolio_entry.GetSelfLink().href + '/positions' elif portfolio_id: uri = '/finance/feeds/default/portfolios/%s/positions' % portfolio_id if query: uri = PositionQuery(feed=uri, params=query).ToUri() return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.finance.PositionFeedFromString) def GetTransactionFeed(self, position_entry=None, portfolio_id=None, ticker_id=None): """ Args: position_entry: PositionEntry (optional; see Notes) portfolio_id: string (optional; see Notes) This may be obtained from a PortfolioEntry's portfolio_id attribute. ticker_id: string (optional; see Notes) This may be obtained from a PositionEntry's ticker_id attribute. Alternatively it can be constructed using the security's exchange and symbol, e.g. 'NASDAQ:GOOG' Notes: Either a PositionEntry OR (a portfolio ID AND ticker ID) must be provided. """ if position_entry: uri = position_entry.GetSelfLink().href + '/transactions' elif portfolio_id and ticker_id: uri = '/finance/feeds/default/portfolios/%s/positions/%s/transactions' \ % (portfolio_id, ticker_id) return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.finance.TransactionFeedFromString) def GetPortfolio(self, portfolio_id=None, query=None): uri = '/finance/feeds/default/portfolios/%s' % portfolio_id if query: uri = PortfolioQuery(feed=uri, params=query).ToUri() return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.finance.PortfolioEntryFromString) def AddPortfolio(self, portfolio_entry=None): uri = '/finance/feeds/default/portfolios' return self.Post(portfolio_entry, uri, converter=gdata.finance.PortfolioEntryFromString) def UpdatePortfolio(self, portfolio_entry=None): uri = portfolio_entry.GetEditLink().href return self.Put(portfolio_entry, uri, converter=gdata.finance.PortfolioEntryFromString) def DeletePortfolio(self, portfolio_entry=None): uri = portfolio_entry.GetEditLink().href return self.Delete(uri) def GetPosition(self, portfolio_id=None, ticker_id=None, query=None): uri = '/finance/feeds/default/portfolios/%s/positions/%s' \ % (portfolio_id, ticker_id) if query: uri = PositionQuery(feed=uri, params=query).ToUri() return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.finance.PositionEntryFromString) def DeletePosition(self, position_entry=None, portfolio_id=None, ticker_id=None, transaction_feed=None): """A position is deleted by deleting all its transactions. Args: position_entry: PositionEntry (optional; see Notes) portfolio_id: string (optional; see Notes) This may be obtained from a PortfolioEntry's portfolio_id attribute. ticker_id: string (optional; see Notes) This may be obtained from a PositionEntry's ticker_id attribute. Alternatively it can be constructed using the security's exchange and symbol, e.g. 'NASDAQ:GOOG' transaction_feed: TransactionFeed (optional; see Notes) Notes: Either a PositionEntry OR (a portfolio ID AND ticker ID) OR a TransactionFeed must be provided. """ if transaction_feed: feed = transaction_feed else: if position_entry: feed = self.GetTransactionFeed(position_entry=position_entry) elif portfolio_id and ticker_id: feed = self.GetTransactionFeed( portfolio_id=portfolio_id, ticker_id=ticker_id) for txn in feed.entry: self.DeleteTransaction(txn) return True def GetTransaction(self, portfolio_id=None, ticker_id=None, transaction_id=None): uri = '/finance/feeds/default/portfolios/%s/positions/%s/transactions/%s' \ % (portfolio_id, ticker_id, transaction_id) return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.finance.TransactionEntryFromString) def AddTransaction(self, transaction_entry=None, transaction_feed = None, position_entry=None, portfolio_id=None, ticker_id=None): """ Args: transaction_entry: TransactionEntry (required) transaction_feed: TransactionFeed (optional; see Notes) position_entry: PositionEntry (optional; see Notes) portfolio_id: string (optional; see Notes) This may be obtained from a PortfolioEntry's portfolio_id attribute. ticker_id: string (optional; see Notes) This may be obtained from a PositionEntry's ticker_id attribute. Alternatively it can be constructed using the security's exchange and symbol, e.g. 'NASDAQ:GOOG' Notes: Either a TransactionFeed OR a PositionEntry OR (a portfolio ID AND ticker ID) must be provided. """ if transaction_feed: uri = transaction_feed.GetPostLink().href elif position_entry: uri = position_entry.GetSelfLink().href + '/transactions' elif portfolio_id and ticker_id: uri = '/finance/feeds/default/portfolios/%s/positions/%s/transactions' \ % (portfolio_id, ticker_id) return self.Post(transaction_entry, uri, converter=gdata.finance.TransactionEntryFromString) def UpdateTransaction(self, transaction_entry=None): uri = transaction_entry.GetEditLink().href return self.Put(transaction_entry, uri, converter=gdata.finance.TransactionEntryFromString) def DeleteTransaction(self, transaction_entry=None): uri = transaction_entry.GetEditLink().href return self.Delete(uri)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains the data classes of the Yahoo! Media RSS Extension""" __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' import atom.core MEDIA_TEMPLATE = '{http://search.yahoo.com/mrss//}%s' class MediaCategory(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a media category.""" _qname = MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'category' scheme = 'scheme' label = 'label' class MediaCopyright(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a media copyright.""" _qname = MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'copyright' url = 'url' class MediaCredit(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a media credit.""" _qname = MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'credit' role = 'role' scheme = 'scheme' class MediaDescription(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a media description.""" _qname = MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'description' type = 'type' class MediaHash(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a media hash.""" _qname = MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'hash' algo = 'algo' class MediaKeywords(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a media keywords.""" _qname = MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'keywords' class MediaPlayer(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a media player.""" _qname = MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'player' height = 'height' width = 'width' url = 'url' class MediaRating(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a media rating.""" _qname = MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'rating' scheme = 'scheme' class MediaRestriction(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a media restriction.""" _qname = MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'restriction' relationship = 'relationship' type = 'type' class MediaText(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a media text.""" _qname = MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'text' end = 'end' lang = 'lang' type = 'type' start = 'start' class MediaThumbnail(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a media thumbnail.""" _qname = MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'thumbnail' time = 'time' url = 'url' width = 'width' height = 'height' class MediaTitle(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a media title.""" _qname = MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'title' type = 'type' class MediaContent(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a media content.""" _qname = MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'content' bitrate = 'bitrate' is_default = 'isDefault' medium = 'medium' height = 'height' credit = [MediaCredit] language = 'language' hash = MediaHash width = 'width' player = MediaPlayer url = 'url' file_size = 'fileSize' channels = 'channels' expression = 'expression' text = [MediaText] samplingrate = 'samplingrate' title = MediaTitle category = [MediaCategory] rating = [MediaRating] type = 'type' description = MediaDescription framerate = 'framerate' thumbnail = [MediaThumbnail] duration = 'duration' copyright = MediaCopyright keywords = MediaKeywords restriction = [MediaRestriction] class MediaGroup(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a media group.""" _qname = MEDIA_TEMPLATE % 'group' credit = [MediaCredit] content = [MediaContent] copyright = MediaCopyright description = MediaDescription category = [MediaCategory] player = MediaPlayer rating = [MediaRating] hash = MediaHash title = MediaTitle keywords = MediaKeywords restriction = [MediaRestriction] thumbnail = [MediaThumbnail] text = [MediaText]
Python
# -*-*- encoding: utf-8 -*-*- # # This is gdata.photos.media, implementing parts of the MediaRSS spec in gdata structures # # $Id: __init__.py 81 2007-10-03 14:41:42Z havard.gulldahl $ # # Copyright 2007 Håvard Gulldahl # Portions copyright 2007 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Essential attributes of photos in Google Photos/Picasa Web Albums are expressed using elements from the `media' namespace, defined in the MediaRSS specification[1]. Due to copyright issues, the elements herein are documented sparingly, please consult with the Google Photos API Reference Guide[2], alternatively the official MediaRSS specification[1] for details. (If there is a version conflict between the two sources, stick to the Google Photos API). [1]: http://search.yahoo.com/mrss (version 1.1.1) [2]: http://code.google.com/apis/picasaweb/reference.html#media_reference Keep in mind that Google Photos only uses a subset of the MediaRSS elements (and some of the attributes are trimmed down, too): media:content media:credit media:description media:group media:keywords media:thumbnail media:title """ __author__ = u'havard@gulldahl.no'# (Håvard Gulldahl)' #BUG: api chokes on non-ascii chars in __author__ __license__ = 'Apache License v2' import atom import gdata MEDIA_NAMESPACE = 'http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/schemas/2007' class MediaBaseElement(atom.AtomBase): """Base class for elements in the MEDIA_NAMESPACE. To add new elements, you only need to add the element tag name to self._tag """ _tag = '' _namespace = MEDIA_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, name=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.name = name self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class Content(MediaBaseElement): """(attribute container) This element describes the original content, e.g. an image or a video. There may be multiple Content elements in a media:Group. For example, a video may have a <media:content medium="image"> element that specifies a JPEG representation of the video, and a <media:content medium="video"> element that specifies the URL of the video itself. Attributes: url: non-ambigous reference to online object width: width of the object frame, in pixels height: width of the object frame, in pixels medium: one of `image' or `video', allowing the api user to quickly determine the object's type type: Internet media Type[1] (a.k.a. mime type) of the object -- a more verbose way of determining the media type. To set the type member in the contructor, use the content_type parameter. (optional) fileSize: the size of the object, in bytes [1]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_media_type """ _tag = 'content' _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['url'] = 'url' _attributes['width'] = 'width' _attributes['height'] = 'height' _attributes['medium'] = 'medium' _attributes['type'] = 'type' _attributes['fileSize'] = 'fileSize' def __init__(self, url=None, width=None, height=None, medium=None, content_type=None, fileSize=None, format=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): MediaBaseElement.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) self.url = url self.width = width self.height = height self.medium = medium self.type = content_type self.fileSize = fileSize def ContentFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Content, xml_string) class Credit(MediaBaseElement): """(string) Contains the nickname of the user who created the content, e.g. `Liz Bennet'. This is a user-specified value that should be used when referring to the user by name. Note that none of the attributes from the MediaRSS spec are supported. """ _tag = 'credit' def CreditFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Credit, xml_string) class Description(MediaBaseElement): """(string) A description of the media object. Either plain unicode text, or entity-encoded html (look at the `type' attribute). E.g `A set of photographs I took while vacationing in Italy.' For `api' projections, the description is in plain text; for `base' projections, the description is in HTML. Attributes: type: either `text' or `html'. To set the type member in the contructor, use the description_type parameter. """ _tag = 'description' _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['type'] = 'type' def __init__(self, description_type=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): MediaBaseElement.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) self.type = description_type def DescriptionFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Description, xml_string) class Keywords(MediaBaseElement): """(string) Lists the tags associated with the entry, e.g `italy, vacation, sunset'. Contains a comma-separated list of tags that have been added to the photo, or all tags that have been added to photos in the album. """ _tag = 'keywords' def KeywordsFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Keywords, xml_string) class Thumbnail(MediaBaseElement): """(attributes) Contains the URL of a thumbnail of a photo or album cover. There can be multiple <media:thumbnail> elements for a given <media:group>; for example, a given item may have multiple thumbnails at different sizes. Photos generally have two thumbnails at different sizes; albums generally have one cropped thumbnail. If the thumbsize parameter is set to the initial query, this element points to thumbnails of the requested sizes; otherwise the thumbnails are the default thumbnail size. This element must not be confused with the <gphoto:thumbnail> element. Attributes: url: The URL of the thumbnail image. height: The height of the thumbnail image, in pixels. width: The width of the thumbnail image, in pixels. """ _tag = 'thumbnail' _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['url'] = 'url' _attributes['width'] = 'width' _attributes['height'] = 'height' def __init__(self, url=None, width=None, height=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None, extension_elements=None): MediaBaseElement.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) self.url = url self.width = width self.height = height def ThumbnailFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Thumbnail, xml_string) class Title(MediaBaseElement): """(string) Contains the title of the entry's media content, in plain text. Attributes: type: Always set to plain. To set the type member in the constructor, use the title_type parameter. """ _tag = 'title' _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['type'] = 'type' def __init__(self, title_type=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None, extension_elements=None): MediaBaseElement.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) self.type = title_type def TitleFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Title, xml_string) class Player(MediaBaseElement): """(string) Contains the embeddable player URL for the entry's media content if the media is a video. Attributes: url: Always set to plain """ _tag = 'player' _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['url'] = 'url' def __init__(self, player_url=None, extension_attributes=None, extension_elements=None): MediaBaseElement.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes) self.url= player_url class Private(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Private element""" _tag = 'private' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE class Duration(atom.AtomBase): """The YouTube Duration element""" _tag = 'duration' _namespace = YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['seconds'] = 'seconds' class Category(MediaBaseElement): """The mediagroup:category element""" _tag = 'category' _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['term'] = 'term' _attributes['scheme'] = 'scheme' _attributes['label'] = 'label' def __init__(self, term=None, scheme=None, label=None, text=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): """Constructor for Category Args: term: str scheme: str label: str text: str The text data in the this element extension_elements: list A list of ExtensionElement instances extension_attributes: dict A dictionary of attribute value string pairs """ self.term = term self.scheme = scheme self.label = label self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class Group(MediaBaseElement): """Container element for all media elements. The <media:group> element can appear as a child of an album, photo or video entry.""" _tag = 'group' _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _children['{%s}content' % MEDIA_NAMESPACE] = ('content', [Content,]) _children['{%s}credit' % MEDIA_NAMESPACE] = ('credit', Credit) _children['{%s}description' % MEDIA_NAMESPACE] = ('description', Description) _children['{%s}keywords' % MEDIA_NAMESPACE] = ('keywords', Keywords) _children['{%s}thumbnail' % MEDIA_NAMESPACE] = ('thumbnail', [Thumbnail,]) _children['{%s}title' % MEDIA_NAMESPACE] = ('title', Title) _children['{%s}category' % MEDIA_NAMESPACE] = ('category', [Category,]) _children['{%s}duration' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('duration', Duration) _children['{%s}private' % YOUTUBE_NAMESPACE] = ('private', Private) _children['{%s}player' % MEDIA_NAMESPACE] = ('player', Player) def __init__(self, content=None, credit=None, description=None, keywords=None, thumbnail=None, title=None, duration=None, private=None, category=None, player=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): MediaBaseElement.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) self.content=content self.credit=credit self.description=description self.keywords=keywords self.thumbnail=thumbnail or [] self.title=title self.duration=duration self.private=private self.category=category or [] self.player=player def GroupFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Group, xml_string)
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This module is used for version 2 of the Google Data APIs. """Provides auth related token classes and functions for Google Data APIs. Token classes represent a user's authorization of this app to access their data. Usually these are not created directly but by a GDClient object. ClientLoginToken AuthSubToken SecureAuthSubToken OAuthHmacToken OAuthRsaToken TwoLeggedOAuthHmacToken TwoLeggedOAuthRsaToken Functions which are often used in application code (as opposed to just within the gdata-python-client library) are the following: generate_auth_sub_url authorize_request_token The following are helper functions which are used to save and load auth token objects in the App Engine datastore. These should only be used if you are using this library within App Engine: ae_load ae_save """ import time import random import urllib import atom.http_core __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' PROGRAMMATIC_AUTH_LABEL = 'GoogleLogin auth=' AUTHSUB_AUTH_LABEL = 'AuthSub token=' # This dict provides the AuthSub and OAuth scopes for all services by service # name. The service name (key) is used in ClientLogin requests. AUTH_SCOPES = { 'cl': ( # Google Calendar API 'https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds/', 'http://www.google.com/calendar/feeds/'), 'gbase': ( # Google Base API 'http://base.google.com/base/feeds/', 'http://www.google.com/base/feeds/'), 'blogger': ( # Blogger API 'http://www.blogger.com/feeds/',), 'codesearch': ( # Google Code Search API 'http://www.google.com/codesearch/feeds/',), 'cp': ( # Contacts API 'https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/', 'http://www.google.com/m8/feeds/'), 'finance': ( # Google Finance API 'http://finance.google.com/finance/feeds/',), 'health': ( # Google Health API 'https://www.google.com/health/feeds/',), 'writely': ( # Documents List API 'https://docs.google.com/feeds/', 'http://docs.google.com/feeds/'), 'lh2': ( # Picasa Web Albums API 'http://picasaweb.google.com/data/',), 'apps': ( # Google Apps Provisioning API 'http://www.google.com/a/feeds/', 'https://www.google.com/a/feeds/', 'http://apps-apis.google.com/a/feeds/', 'https://apps-apis.google.com/a/feeds/'), 'weaver': ( # Health H9 Sandbox 'https://www.google.com/h9/feeds/',), 'wise': ( # Spreadsheets Data API 'https://spreadsheets.google.com/feeds/', 'http://spreadsheets.google.com/feeds/'), 'sitemaps': ( # Google Webmaster Tools API 'https://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/feeds/',), 'youtube': ( # YouTube API 'http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/', 'http://uploads.gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api', 'http://gdata.youtube.com/action/GetUploadToken'), 'books': ( # Google Books API 'http://www.google.com/books/feeds/',), 'analytics': ( # Google Analytics API 'https://www.google.com/analytics/feeds/',), 'jotspot': ( # Google Sites API 'http://sites.google.com/feeds/', 'https://sites.google.com/feeds/'), 'local': ( # Google Maps Data API 'http://maps.google.com/maps/feeds/',), 'code': ( # Project Hosting Data API 'http://code.google.com/feeds/issues',)} class Error(Exception): pass class UnsupportedTokenType(Error): """Raised when token to or from blob is unable to convert the token.""" pass # ClientLogin functions and classes. def generate_client_login_request_body(email, password, service, source, account_type='HOSTED_OR_GOOGLE', captcha_token=None, captcha_response=None): """Creates the body of the autentication request See http://code.google.com/apis/accounts/AuthForInstalledApps.html#Request for more details. Args: email: str password: str service: str source: str account_type: str (optional) Defaul is 'HOSTED_OR_GOOGLE', other valid values are 'GOOGLE' and 'HOSTED' captcha_token: str (optional) captcha_response: str (optional) Returns: The HTTP body to send in a request for a client login token. """ # Create a POST body containing the user's credentials. request_fields = {'Email': email, 'Passwd': password, 'accountType': account_type, 'service': service, 'source': source} if captcha_token and captcha_response: # Send the captcha token and response as part of the POST body if the # user is responding to a captch challenge. request_fields['logintoken'] = captcha_token request_fields['logincaptcha'] = captcha_response return urllib.urlencode(request_fields) GenerateClientLoginRequestBody = generate_client_login_request_body def get_client_login_token_string(http_body): """Returns the token value for a ClientLoginToken. Reads the token from the server's response to a Client Login request and creates the token value string to use in requests. Args: http_body: str The body of the server's HTTP response to a Client Login request Returns: The token value string for a ClientLoginToken. """ for response_line in http_body.splitlines(): if response_line.startswith('Auth='): # Strip off the leading Auth= and return the Authorization value. return response_line[5:] return None GetClientLoginTokenString = get_client_login_token_string def get_captcha_challenge(http_body, captcha_base_url='http://www.google.com/accounts/'): """Returns the URL and token for a CAPTCHA challenge issued by the server. Args: http_body: str The body of the HTTP response from the server which contains the CAPTCHA challenge. captcha_base_url: str This function returns a full URL for viewing the challenge image which is built from the server's response. This base_url is used as the beginning of the URL because the server only provides the end of the URL. For example the server provides 'Captcha?ctoken=Hi...N' and the URL for the image is 'http://www.google.com/accounts/Captcha?ctoken=Hi...N' Returns: A dictionary containing the information needed to repond to the CAPTCHA challenge, the image URL and the ID token of the challenge. The dictionary is in the form: {'token': string identifying the CAPTCHA image, 'url': string containing the URL of the image} Returns None if there was no CAPTCHA challenge in the response. """ contains_captcha_challenge = False captcha_parameters = {} for response_line in http_body.splitlines(): if response_line.startswith('Error=CaptchaRequired'): contains_captcha_challenge = True elif response_line.startswith('CaptchaToken='): # Strip off the leading CaptchaToken= captcha_parameters['token'] = response_line[13:] elif response_line.startswith('CaptchaUrl='): captcha_parameters['url'] = '%s%s' % (captcha_base_url, response_line[11:]) if contains_captcha_challenge: return captcha_parameters else: return None GetCaptchaChallenge = get_captcha_challenge class ClientLoginToken(object): def __init__(self, token_string): self.token_string = token_string def modify_request(self, http_request): http_request.headers['Authorization'] = '%s%s' % (PROGRAMMATIC_AUTH_LABEL, self.token_string) ModifyRequest = modify_request # AuthSub functions and classes. def _to_uri(str_or_uri): if isinstance(str_or_uri, (str, unicode)): return atom.http_core.Uri.parse_uri(str_or_uri) return str_or_uri def generate_auth_sub_url(next, scopes, secure=False, session=True, request_url=atom.http_core.parse_uri( 'https://www.google.com/accounts/AuthSubRequest'), domain='default', scopes_param_prefix='auth_sub_scopes'): """Constructs a URI for requesting a multiscope AuthSub token. The generated token will contain a URL parameter to pass along the requested scopes to the next URL. When the Google Accounts page redirects the broswser to the 'next' URL, it appends the single use AuthSub token value to the URL as a URL parameter with the key 'token'. However, the information about which scopes were requested is not included by Google Accounts. This method adds the scopes to the next URL before making the request so that the redirect will be sent to a page, and both the token value and the list of scopes for which the token was requested. Args: next: atom.http_core.Uri or string The URL user will be sent to after authorizing this web application to access their data. scopes: list containint strings or atom.http_core.Uri objects. The URLs of the services to be accessed. Could also be a single string or single atom.http_core.Uri for requesting just one scope. secure: boolean (optional) Determines whether or not the issued token is a secure token. session: boolean (optional) Determines whether or not the issued token can be upgraded to a session token. request_url: atom.http_core.Uri or str The beginning of the request URL. This is normally 'http://www.google.com/accounts/AuthSubRequest' or '/accounts/AuthSubRequest' domain: The domain which the account is part of. This is used for Google Apps accounts, the default value is 'default' which means that the requested account is a Google Account (@gmail.com for example) scopes_param_prefix: str (optional) The requested scopes are added as a URL parameter to the next URL so that the page at the 'next' URL can extract the token value and the valid scopes from the URL. The key for the URL parameter defaults to 'auth_sub_scopes' Returns: An atom.http_core.Uri which the user's browser should be directed to in order to authorize this application to access their information. """ if isinstance(next, (str, unicode)): next = atom.http_core.Uri.parse_uri(next) # If the user passed in a string instead of a list for scopes, convert to # a single item tuple. if isinstance(scopes, (str, unicode, atom.http_core.Uri)): scopes = (scopes,) scopes_string = ' '.join([str(scope) for scope in scopes]) next.query[scopes_param_prefix] = scopes_string if isinstance(request_url, (str, unicode)): request_url = atom.http_core.Uri.parse_uri(request_url) request_url.query['next'] = str(next) request_url.query['scope'] = scopes_string if session: request_url.query['session'] = '1' else: request_url.query['session'] = '0' if secure: request_url.query['secure'] = '1' else: request_url.query['secure'] = '0' request_url.query['hd'] = domain return request_url def auth_sub_string_from_url(url, scopes_param_prefix='auth_sub_scopes'): """Finds the token string (and scopes) after the browser is redirected. After the Google Accounts AuthSub pages redirect the user's broswer back to the web application (using the 'next' URL from the request) the web app must extract the token from the current page's URL. The token is provided as a URL parameter named 'token' and if generate_auth_sub_url was used to create the request, the token's valid scopes are included in a URL parameter whose name is specified in scopes_param_prefix. Args: url: atom.url.Url or str representing the current URL. The token value and valid scopes should be included as URL parameters. scopes_param_prefix: str (optional) The URL parameter key which maps to the list of valid scopes for the token. Returns: A tuple containing the token value as a string, and a tuple of scopes (as atom.http_core.Uri objects) which are URL prefixes under which this token grants permission to read and write user data. (token_string, (scope_uri, scope_uri, scope_uri, ...)) If no scopes were included in the URL, the second value in the tuple is None. If there was no token param in the url, the tuple returned is (None, None) """ if isinstance(url, (str, unicode)): url = atom.http_core.Uri.parse_uri(url) if 'token' not in url.query: return (None, None) token = url.query['token'] # TODO: decide whether no scopes should be None or (). scopes = None # Default to None for no scopes. if scopes_param_prefix in url.query: scopes = tuple(url.query[scopes_param_prefix].split(' ')) return (token, scopes) AuthSubStringFromUrl = auth_sub_string_from_url def auth_sub_string_from_body(http_body): """Extracts the AuthSub token from an HTTP body string. Used to find the new session token after making a request to upgrade a single use AuthSub token. Args: http_body: str The repsonse from the server which contains the AuthSub key. For example, this function would find the new session token from the server's response to an upgrade token request. Returns: The raw token value string to use in an AuthSubToken object. """ for response_line in http_body.splitlines(): if response_line.startswith('Token='): # Strip off Token= and return the token value string. return response_line[6:] return None class AuthSubToken(object): def __init__(self, token_string, scopes=None): self.token_string = token_string self.scopes = scopes or [] def modify_request(self, http_request): """Sets Authorization header, allows app to act on the user's behalf.""" http_request.headers['Authorization'] = '%s%s' % (AUTHSUB_AUTH_LABEL, self.token_string) ModifyRequest = modify_request def from_url(str_or_uri): """Creates a new AuthSubToken using information in the URL. Uses auth_sub_string_from_url. Args: str_or_uri: The current page's URL (as a str or atom.http_core.Uri) which should contain a token query parameter since the Google auth server redirected the user's browser to this URL. """ token_and_scopes = auth_sub_string_from_url(str_or_uri) return AuthSubToken(token_and_scopes[0], token_and_scopes[1]) from_url = staticmethod(from_url) FromUrl = from_url def _upgrade_token(self, http_body): """Replaces the token value with a session token from the auth server. Uses the response of a token upgrade request to modify this token. Uses auth_sub_string_from_body. """ self.token_string = auth_sub_string_from_body(http_body) # Functions and classes for Secure-mode AuthSub def build_auth_sub_data(http_request, timestamp, nonce): """Creates the data string which must be RSA-signed in secure requests. For more details see the documenation on secure AuthSub requests: http://code.google.com/apis/accounts/docs/AuthSub.html#signingrequests Args: http_request: The request being made to the server. The Request's URL must be complete before this signature is calculated as any changes to the URL will invalidate the signature. nonce: str Random 64-bit, unsigned number encoded as an ASCII string in decimal format. The nonce/timestamp pair should always be unique to prevent replay attacks. timestamp: Integer representing the time the request is sent. The timestamp should be expressed in number of seconds after January 1, 1970 00:00:00 GMT. """ return '%s %s %s %s' % (http_request.method, str(http_request.uri), str(timestamp), nonce) def generate_signature(data, rsa_key): """Signs the data string for a secure AuthSub request.""" import base64 try: from tlslite.utils import keyfactory except ImportError: from gdata.tlslite.utils import keyfactory private_key = keyfactory.parsePrivateKey(rsa_key) signed = private_key.hashAndSign(data) # Python2.3 and lower does not have the base64.b64encode function. if hasattr(base64, 'b64encode'): return base64.b64encode(signed) else: return base64.encodestring(signed).replace('\n', '') class SecureAuthSubToken(AuthSubToken): def __init__(self, token_string, rsa_private_key, scopes=None): self.token_string = token_string self.scopes = scopes or [] self.rsa_private_key = rsa_private_key def from_url(str_or_uri, rsa_private_key): """Creates a new SecureAuthSubToken using information in the URL. Uses auth_sub_string_from_url. Args: str_or_uri: The current page's URL (as a str or atom.http_core.Uri) which should contain a token query parameter since the Google auth server redirected the user's browser to this URL. rsa_private_key: str the private RSA key cert used to sign all requests made with this token. """ token_and_scopes = auth_sub_string_from_url(str_or_uri) return SecureAuthSubToken(token_and_scopes[0], rsa_private_key, token_and_scopes[1]) from_url = staticmethod(from_url) FromUrl = from_url def modify_request(self, http_request): """Sets the Authorization header and includes a digital signature. Calculates a digital signature using the private RSA key, a timestamp (uses now at the time this method is called) and a random nonce. Args: http_request: The atom.http_core.HttpRequest which contains all of the information needed to send a request to the remote server. The URL and the method of the request must be already set and cannot be changed after this token signs the request, or the signature will not be valid. """ timestamp = str(int(time.time())) nonce = ''.join([str(random.randint(0, 9)) for i in xrange(15)]) data = build_auth_sub_data(http_request, timestamp, nonce) signature = generate_signature(data, self.rsa_private_key) http_request.headers['Authorization'] = ( '%s%s sigalg="rsa-sha1" data="%s" sig="%s"' % (AUTHSUB_AUTH_LABEL, self.token_string, data, signature)) ModifyRequest = modify_request # OAuth functions and classes. RSA_SHA1 = 'RSA-SHA1' HMAC_SHA1 = 'HMAC-SHA1' def build_oauth_base_string(http_request, consumer_key, nonce, signaure_type, timestamp, version, next='oob', token=None, verifier=None): """Generates the base string to be signed in the OAuth request. Args: http_request: The request being made to the server. The Request's URL must be complete before this signature is calculated as any changes to the URL will invalidate the signature. consumer_key: Domain identifying the third-party web application. This is the domain used when registering the application with Google. It identifies who is making the request on behalf of the user. nonce: Random 64-bit, unsigned number encoded as an ASCII string in decimal format. The nonce/timestamp pair should always be unique to prevent replay attacks. signaure_type: either RSA_SHA1 or HMAC_SHA1 timestamp: Integer representing the time the request is sent. The timestamp should be expressed in number of seconds after January 1, 1970 00:00:00 GMT. version: The OAuth version used by the requesting web application. This value must be '1.0' or '1.0a'. If not provided, Google assumes version 1.0 is in use. next: The URL the user should be redirected to after granting access to a Google service(s). It can include url-encoded query parameters. The default value is 'oob'. (This is the oauth_callback.) token: The string for the OAuth request token or OAuth access token. verifier: str Sent as the oauth_verifier and required when upgrading a request token to an access token. """ # First we must build the canonical base string for the request. params = http_request.uri.query.copy() params['oauth_consumer_key'] = consumer_key params['oauth_nonce'] = nonce params['oauth_signature_method'] = signaure_type params['oauth_timestamp'] = str(timestamp) if next is not None: params['oauth_callback'] = str(next) if token is not None: params['oauth_token'] = token if version is not None: params['oauth_version'] = version if verifier is not None: params['oauth_verifier'] = verifier # We need to get the key value pairs in lexigraphically sorted order. sorted_keys = None try: sorted_keys = sorted(params.keys()) # The sorted function is not available in Python2.3 and lower except NameError: sorted_keys = params.keys() sorted_keys.sort() pairs = [] for key in sorted_keys: pairs.append('%s=%s' % (urllib.quote(key, safe='~'), urllib.quote(params[key], safe='~'))) # We want to escape /'s too, so use safe='~' all_parameters = urllib.quote('&'.join(pairs), safe='~') normailzed_host = http_request.uri.host.lower() normalized_scheme = (http_request.uri.scheme or 'http').lower() non_default_port = None if (http_request.uri.port is not None and ((normalized_scheme == 'https' and http_request.uri.port != 443) or (normalized_scheme == 'http' and http_request.uri.port != 80))): non_default_port = http_request.uri.port path = http_request.uri.path or '/' request_path = None if not path.startswith('/'): path = '/%s' % path if non_default_port is not None: # Set the only safe char in url encoding to ~ since we want to escape / # as well. request_path = urllib.quote('%s://%s:%s%s' % ( normalized_scheme, normailzed_host, non_default_port, path), safe='~') else: # Set the only safe char in url encoding to ~ since we want to escape / # as well. request_path = urllib.quote('%s://%s%s' % ( normalized_scheme, normailzed_host, path), safe='~') # TODO: ensure that token escaping logic is correct, not sure if the token # value should be double escaped instead of single. base_string = '&'.join((http_request.method.upper(), request_path, all_parameters)) # Now we have the base string, we can calculate the oauth_signature. return base_string def generate_hmac_signature(http_request, consumer_key, consumer_secret, timestamp, nonce, version, next='oob', token=None, token_secret=None, verifier=None): import hmac import base64 base_string = build_oauth_base_string( http_request, consumer_key, nonce, HMAC_SHA1, timestamp, version, next, token, verifier=verifier) hash_key = None hashed = None if token_secret is not None: hash_key = '%s&%s' % (urllib.quote(consumer_secret, safe='~'), urllib.quote(token_secret, safe='~')) else: hash_key = '%s&' % urllib.quote(consumer_secret, safe='~') try: import hashlib hashed = hmac.new(hash_key, base_string, hashlib.sha1) except ImportError: import sha hashed = hmac.new(hash_key, base_string, sha) # Python2.3 does not have base64.b64encode. if hasattr(base64, 'b64encode'): return base64.b64encode(hashed.digest()) else: return base64.encodestring(hashed.digest()).replace('\n', '') def generate_rsa_signature(http_request, consumer_key, rsa_key, timestamp, nonce, version, next='oob', token=None, token_secret=None, verifier=None): import base64 try: from tlslite.utils import keyfactory except ImportError: from gdata.tlslite.utils import keyfactory base_string = build_oauth_base_string( http_request, consumer_key, nonce, RSA_SHA1, timestamp, version, next, token, verifier=verifier) private_key = keyfactory.parsePrivateKey(rsa_key) # Sign using the key signed = private_key.hashAndSign(base_string) # Python2.3 does not have base64.b64encode. if hasattr(base64, 'b64encode'): return base64.b64encode(signed) else: return base64.encodestring(signed).replace('\n', '') def generate_auth_header(consumer_key, timestamp, nonce, signature_type, signature, version='1.0', next=None, token=None, verifier=None): """Builds the Authorization header to be sent in the request. Args: consumer_key: Identifies the application making the request (str). timestamp: nonce: signature_type: One of either HMAC_SHA1 or RSA_SHA1 signature: The HMAC or RSA signature for the request as a base64 encoded string. version: The version of the OAuth protocol that this request is using. Default is '1.0' next: The URL of the page that the user's browser should be sent to after they authorize the token. (Optional) token: str The OAuth token value to be used in the oauth_token parameter of the header. verifier: str The OAuth verifier which must be included when you are upgrading a request token to an access token. """ params = { 'oauth_consumer_key': consumer_key, 'oauth_version': version, 'oauth_nonce': nonce, 'oauth_timestamp': str(timestamp), 'oauth_signature_method': signature_type, 'oauth_signature': signature} if next is not None: params['oauth_callback'] = str(next) if token is not None: params['oauth_token'] = token if verifier is not None: params['oauth_verifier'] = verifier pairs = [ '%s="%s"' % ( k, urllib.quote(v, safe='~')) for k, v in params.iteritems()] return 'OAuth %s' % (', '.join(pairs)) REQUEST_TOKEN_URL = 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetRequestToken' ACCESS_TOKEN_URL = 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetAccessToken' def generate_request_for_request_token( consumer_key, signature_type, scopes, rsa_key=None, consumer_secret=None, auth_server_url=REQUEST_TOKEN_URL, next='oob', version='1.0'): """Creates request to be sent to auth server to get an OAuth request token. Args: consumer_key: signature_type: either RSA_SHA1 or HMAC_SHA1. The rsa_key must be provided if the signature type is RSA but if the signature method is HMAC, the consumer_secret must be used. scopes: List of URL prefixes for the data which we want to access. For example, to request access to the user's Blogger and Google Calendar data, we would request ['http://www.blogger.com/feeds/', 'https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds/', 'http://www.google.com/calendar/feeds/'] rsa_key: Only used if the signature method is RSA_SHA1. consumer_secret: Only used if the signature method is HMAC_SHA1. auth_server_url: The URL to which the token request should be directed. Defaults to 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetRequestToken'. next: The URL of the page that the user's browser should be sent to after they authorize the token. (Optional) version: The OAuth version used by the requesting web application. Defaults to '1.0a' Returns: An atom.http_core.HttpRequest object with the URL, Authorization header and body filled in. """ request = atom.http_core.HttpRequest(auth_server_url, 'POST') # Add the requested auth scopes to the Auth request URL. if scopes: request.uri.query['scope'] = ' '.join(scopes) timestamp = str(int(time.time())) nonce = ''.join([str(random.randint(0, 9)) for i in xrange(15)]) signature = None if signature_type == HMAC_SHA1: signature = generate_hmac_signature( request, consumer_key, consumer_secret, timestamp, nonce, version, next=next) elif signature_type == RSA_SHA1: signature = generate_rsa_signature( request, consumer_key, rsa_key, timestamp, nonce, version, next=next) else: return None request.headers['Authorization'] = generate_auth_header( consumer_key, timestamp, nonce, signature_type, signature, version, next) request.headers['Content-Length'] = '0' return request def generate_request_for_access_token( request_token, auth_server_url=ACCESS_TOKEN_URL): """Creates a request to ask the OAuth server for an access token. Requires a request token which the user has authorized. See the documentation on OAuth with Google Data for more details: http://code.google.com/apis/accounts/docs/OAuth.html#AccessToken Args: request_token: An OAuthHmacToken or OAuthRsaToken which the user has approved using their browser. auth_server_url: (optional) The URL at which the OAuth access token is requested. Defaults to https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetAccessToken Returns: A new HttpRequest object which can be sent to the OAuth server to request an OAuth Access Token. """ http_request = atom.http_core.HttpRequest(auth_server_url, 'POST') http_request.headers['Content-Length'] = '0' return request_token.modify_request(http_request) def oauth_token_info_from_body(http_body): """Exracts an OAuth request token from the server's response. Returns: A tuple of strings containing the OAuth token and token secret. If neither of these are present in the body, returns (None, None) """ token = None token_secret = None for pair in http_body.split('&'): if pair.startswith('oauth_token='): token = urllib.unquote(pair[len('oauth_token='):]) if pair.startswith('oauth_token_secret='): token_secret = urllib.unquote(pair[len('oauth_token_secret='):]) return (token, token_secret) def hmac_token_from_body(http_body, consumer_key, consumer_secret, auth_state): token_value, token_secret = oauth_token_info_from_body(http_body) token = OAuthHmacToken(consumer_key, consumer_secret, token_value, token_secret, auth_state) return token def rsa_token_from_body(http_body, consumer_key, rsa_private_key, auth_state): token_value, token_secret = oauth_token_info_from_body(http_body) token = OAuthRsaToken(consumer_key, rsa_private_key, token_value, token_secret, auth_state) return token DEFAULT_DOMAIN = 'default' OAUTH_AUTHORIZE_URL = 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthAuthorizeToken' def generate_oauth_authorization_url( token, next=None, hd=DEFAULT_DOMAIN, hl=None, btmpl=None, auth_server=OAUTH_AUTHORIZE_URL): """Creates a URL for the page where the request token can be authorized. Args: token: str The request token from the OAuth server. next: str (optional) URL the user should be redirected to after granting access to a Google service(s). It can include url-encoded query parameters. hd: str (optional) Identifies a particular hosted domain account to be accessed (for example, 'mycollege.edu'). Uses 'default' to specify a regular Google account ('username@gmail.com'). hl: str (optional) An ISO 639 country code identifying what language the approval page should be translated in (for example, 'hl=en' for English). The default is the user's selected language. btmpl: str (optional) Forces a mobile version of the approval page. The only accepted value is 'mobile'. auth_server: str (optional) The start of the token authorization web page. Defaults to 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthAuthorizeToken' Returns: An atom.http_core.Uri pointing to the token authorization page where the user may allow or deny this app to access their Google data. """ uri = atom.http_core.Uri.parse_uri(auth_server) uri.query['oauth_token'] = token uri.query['hd'] = hd if next is not None: uri.query['oauth_callback'] = str(next) if hl is not None: uri.query['hl'] = hl if btmpl is not None: uri.query['btmpl'] = btmpl return uri def oauth_token_info_from_url(url): """Exracts an OAuth access token from the redirected page's URL. Returns: A tuple of strings containing the OAuth token and the OAuth verifier which need to sent when upgrading a request token to an access token. """ if isinstance(url, (str, unicode)): url = atom.http_core.Uri.parse_uri(url) token = None verifier = None if 'oauth_token' in url.query: token = urllib.unquote(url.query['oauth_token']) if 'oauth_verifier' in url.query: verifier = urllib.unquote(url.query['oauth_verifier']) return (token, verifier) def authorize_request_token(request_token, url): """Adds information to request token to allow it to become an access token. Modifies the request_token object passed in by setting and unsetting the necessary fields to allow this token to form a valid upgrade request. Args: request_token: The OAuth request token which has been authorized by the user. In order for this token to be upgraded to an access token, certain fields must be extracted from the URL and added to the token so that they can be passed in an upgrade-token request. url: The URL of the current page which the user's browser was redirected to after they authorized access for the app. This function extracts information from the URL which is needed to upgraded the token from a request token to an access token. Returns: The same token object which was passed in. """ token, verifier = oauth_token_info_from_url(url) request_token.token = token request_token.verifier = verifier request_token.auth_state = AUTHORIZED_REQUEST_TOKEN return request_token AuthorizeRequestToken = authorize_request_token def upgrade_to_access_token(request_token, server_response_body): """Extracts access token information from response to an upgrade request. Once the server has responded with the new token info for the OAuth access token, this method modifies the request_token to set and unset necessary fields to create valid OAuth authorization headers for requests. Args: request_token: An OAuth token which this function modifies to allow it to be used as an access token. server_response_body: str The server's response to an OAuthAuthorizeToken request. This should contain the new token and token_secret which are used to generate the signature and parameters of the Authorization header in subsequent requests to Google Data APIs. Returns: The same token object which was passed in. """ token, token_secret = oauth_token_info_from_body(server_response_body) request_token.token = token request_token.token_secret = token_secret request_token.auth_state = ACCESS_TOKEN request_token.next = None request_token.verifier = None return request_token UpgradeToAccessToken = upgrade_to_access_token REQUEST_TOKEN = 1 AUTHORIZED_REQUEST_TOKEN = 2 ACCESS_TOKEN = 3 class OAuthHmacToken(object): SIGNATURE_METHOD = HMAC_SHA1 def __init__(self, consumer_key, consumer_secret, token, token_secret, auth_state, next=None, verifier=None): self.consumer_key = consumer_key self.consumer_secret = consumer_secret self.token = token self.token_secret = token_secret self.auth_state = auth_state self.next = next self.verifier = verifier # Used to convert request token to access token. def generate_authorization_url( self, google_apps_domain=DEFAULT_DOMAIN, language=None, btmpl=None, auth_server=OAUTH_AUTHORIZE_URL): """Creates the URL at which the user can authorize this app to access. Args: google_apps_domain: str (optional) If the user should be signing in using an account under a known Google Apps domain, provide the domain name ('example.com') here. If not provided, 'default' will be used, and the user will be prompted to select an account if they are signed in with a Google Account and Google Apps accounts. language: str (optional) An ISO 639 country code identifying what language the approval page should be translated in (for example, 'en' for English). The default is the user's selected language. btmpl: str (optional) Forces a mobile version of the approval page. The only accepted value is 'mobile'. auth_server: str (optional) The start of the token authorization web page. Defaults to 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthAuthorizeToken' """ return generate_oauth_authorization_url( self.token, hd=google_apps_domain, hl=language, btmpl=btmpl, auth_server=auth_server) GenerateAuthorizationUrl = generate_authorization_url def modify_request(self, http_request): """Sets the Authorization header in the HTTP request using the token. Calculates an HMAC signature using the information in the token to indicate that the request came from this application and that this application has permission to access a particular user's data. Returns: The same HTTP request object which was passed in. """ timestamp = str(int(time.time())) nonce = ''.join([str(random.randint(0, 9)) for i in xrange(15)]) signature = generate_hmac_signature( http_request, self.consumer_key, self.consumer_secret, timestamp, nonce, version='1.0', next=self.next, token=self.token, token_secret=self.token_secret, verifier=self.verifier) http_request.headers['Authorization'] = generate_auth_header( self.consumer_key, timestamp, nonce, HMAC_SHA1, signature, version='1.0', next=self.next, token=self.token, verifier=self.verifier) return http_request ModifyRequest = modify_request class OAuthRsaToken(OAuthHmacToken): SIGNATURE_METHOD = RSA_SHA1 def __init__(self, consumer_key, rsa_private_key, token, token_secret, auth_state, next=None, verifier=None): self.consumer_key = consumer_key self.rsa_private_key = rsa_private_key self.token = token self.token_secret = token_secret self.auth_state = auth_state self.next = next self.verifier = verifier # Used to convert request token to access token. def modify_request(self, http_request): """Sets the Authorization header in the HTTP request using the token. Calculates an RSA signature using the information in the token to indicate that the request came from this application and that this application has permission to access a particular user's data. Returns: The same HTTP request object which was passed in. """ timestamp = str(int(time.time())) nonce = ''.join([str(random.randint(0, 9)) for i in xrange(15)]) signature = generate_rsa_signature( http_request, self.consumer_key, self.rsa_private_key, timestamp, nonce, version='1.0', next=self.next, token=self.token, token_secret=self.token_secret, verifier=self.verifier) http_request.headers['Authorization'] = generate_auth_header( self.consumer_key, timestamp, nonce, RSA_SHA1, signature, version='1.0', next=self.next, token=self.token, verifier=self.verifier) return http_request ModifyRequest = modify_request class TwoLeggedOAuthHmacToken(OAuthHmacToken): def __init__(self, consumer_key, consumer_secret, requestor_id): self.requestor_id = requestor_id OAuthHmacToken.__init__( self, consumer_key, consumer_secret, None, None, ACCESS_TOKEN, next=None, verifier=None) def modify_request(self, http_request): """Sets the Authorization header in the HTTP request using the token. Calculates an HMAC signature using the information in the token to indicate that the request came from this application and that this application has permission to access a particular user's data using 2LO. Returns: The same HTTP request object which was passed in. """ http_request.uri.query['xoauth_requestor_id'] = self.requestor_id return OAuthHmacToken.modify_request(self, http_request) ModifyRequest = modify_request class TwoLeggedOAuthRsaToken(OAuthRsaToken): def __init__(self, consumer_key, rsa_private_key, requestor_id): self.requestor_id = requestor_id OAuthRsaToken.__init__( self, consumer_key, rsa_private_key, None, None, ACCESS_TOKEN, next=None, verifier=None) def modify_request(self, http_request): """Sets the Authorization header in the HTTP request using the token. Calculates an RSA signature using the information in the token to indicate that the request came from this application and that this application has permission to access a particular user's data using 2LO. Returns: The same HTTP request object which was passed in. """ http_request.uri.query['xoauth_requestor_id'] = self.requestor_id return OAuthRsaToken.modify_request(self, http_request) ModifyRequest = modify_request def _join_token_parts(*args): """"Escapes and combines all strings passed in. Used to convert a token object's members into a string instead of using pickle. Note: A None value will be converted to an empty string. Returns: A string in the form 1x|member1|member2|member3... """ return '|'.join([urllib.quote_plus(a or '') for a in args]) def _split_token_parts(blob): """Extracts and unescapes fields from the provided binary string. Reverses the packing performed by _join_token_parts. Used to extract the members of a token object. Note: An empty string from the blob will be interpreted as None. Args: blob: str A string of the form 1x|member1|member2|member3 as created by _join_token_parts Returns: A list of unescaped strings. """ return [urllib.unquote_plus(part) or None for part in blob.split('|')] def token_to_blob(token): """Serializes the token data as a string for storage in a datastore. Supported token classes: ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, SecureAuthSubToken, OAuthRsaToken, and OAuthHmacToken, TwoLeggedOAuthRsaToken, TwoLeggedOAuthHmacToken. Args: token: A token object which must be of one of the supported token classes. Raises: UnsupportedTokenType if the token is not one of the supported token classes listed above. Returns: A string represenging this token. The string can be converted back into an equivalent token object using token_from_blob. Note that any members which are set to '' will be set to None when the token is deserialized by token_from_blob. """ if isinstance(token, ClientLoginToken): return _join_token_parts('1c', token.token_string) # Check for secure auth sub type first since it is a subclass of # AuthSubToken. elif isinstance(token, SecureAuthSubToken): return _join_token_parts('1s', token.token_string, token.rsa_private_key, *token.scopes) elif isinstance(token, AuthSubToken): return _join_token_parts('1a', token.token_string, *token.scopes) elif isinstance(token, TwoLeggedOAuthRsaToken): return _join_token_parts( '1rtl', token.consumer_key, token.rsa_private_key, token.requestor_id) elif isinstance(token, TwoLeggedOAuthHmacToken): return _join_token_parts( '1htl', token.consumer_key, token.consumer_secret, token.requestor_id) # Check RSA OAuth token first since the OAuthRsaToken is a subclass of # OAuthHmacToken. elif isinstance(token, OAuthRsaToken): return _join_token_parts( '1r', token.consumer_key, token.rsa_private_key, token.token, token.token_secret, str(token.auth_state), token.next, token.verifier) elif isinstance(token, OAuthHmacToken): return _join_token_parts( '1h', token.consumer_key, token.consumer_secret, token.token, token.token_secret, str(token.auth_state), token.next, token.verifier) else: raise UnsupportedTokenType( 'Unable to serialize token of type %s' % type(token)) TokenToBlob = token_to_blob def token_from_blob(blob): """Deserializes a token string from the datastore back into a token object. Supported token classes: ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, SecureAuthSubToken, OAuthRsaToken, and OAuthHmacToken, TwoLeggedOAuthRsaToken, TwoLeggedOAuthHmacToken. Args: blob: string created by token_to_blob. Raises: UnsupportedTokenType if the token is not one of the supported token classes listed above. Returns: A new token object with members set to the values serialized in the blob string. Note that any members which were set to '' in the original token will now be None. """ parts = _split_token_parts(blob) if parts[0] == '1c': return ClientLoginToken(parts[1]) elif parts[0] == '1a': return AuthSubToken(parts[1], parts[2:]) elif parts[0] == '1s': return SecureAuthSubToken(parts[1], parts[2], parts[3:]) elif parts[0] == '1rtl': return TwoLeggedOAuthRsaToken(parts[1], parts[2], parts[3]) elif parts[0] == '1htl': return TwoLeggedOAuthHmacToken(parts[1], parts[2], parts[3]) elif parts[0] == '1r': auth_state = int(parts[5]) return OAuthRsaToken(parts[1], parts[2], parts[3], parts[4], auth_state, parts[6], parts[7]) elif parts[0] == '1h': auth_state = int(parts[5]) return OAuthHmacToken(parts[1], parts[2], parts[3], parts[4], auth_state, parts[6], parts[7]) else: raise UnsupportedTokenType( 'Unable to deserialize token with type marker of %s' % parts[0]) TokenFromBlob = token_from_blob def dump_tokens(tokens): return ','.join([token_to_blob(t) for t in tokens]) def load_tokens(blob): return [token_from_blob(s) for s in blob.split(',')] def find_scopes_for_services(service_names=None): """Creates a combined list of scope URLs for the desired services. This method searches the AUTH_SCOPES dictionary. Args: service_names: list of strings (optional) Each name must be a key in the AUTH_SCOPES dictionary. If no list is provided (None) then the resulting list will contain all scope URLs in the AUTH_SCOPES dict. Returns: A list of URL strings which are the scopes needed to access these services when requesting a token using AuthSub or OAuth. """ result_scopes = [] if service_names is None: for service_name, scopes in AUTH_SCOPES.iteritems(): result_scopes.extend(scopes) else: for service_name in service_names: result_scopes.extend(AUTH_SCOPES[service_name]) return result_scopes FindScopesForServices = find_scopes_for_services def ae_save(token, token_key): """Stores an auth token in the App Engine datastore. This is a convenience method for using the library with App Engine. Recommended usage is to associate the auth token with the current_user. If a user is signed in to the app using the App Engine users API, you can use gdata.gauth.ae_save(some_token, users.get_current_user().user_id()) If you are not using the Users API you are free to choose whatever string you would like for a token_string. Args: token: an auth token object. Must be one of ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, SecureAuthSubToken, OAuthRsaToken, or OAuthHmacToken (see token_to_blob). token_key: str A unique identified to be used when you want to retrieve the token. If the user is signed in to App Engine using the users API, I recommend using the user ID for the token_key: users.get_current_user().user_id() """ import gdata.alt.app_engine key_name = ''.join(('gd_auth_token', token_key)) return gdata.alt.app_engine.set_token(key_name, token_to_blob(token)) AeSave = ae_save def ae_load(token_key): """Retrieves a token object from the App Engine datastore. This is a convenience method for using the library with App Engine. See also ae_save. Args: token_key: str The unique key associated with the desired token when it was saved using ae_save. Returns: A token object if there was a token associated with the token_key or None if the key could not be found. """ import gdata.alt.app_engine key_name = ''.join(('gd_auth_token', token_key)) token_string = gdata.alt.app_engine.get_token(key_name) if token_string is not None: return token_from_blob(token_string) else: return None AeLoad = ae_load def ae_delete(token_key): """Removes the token object from the App Engine datastore.""" import gdata.alt.app_engine key_name = ''.join(('gd_auth_token', token_key)) gdata.alt.app_engine.delete_token(key_name) AeDelete = ae_delete
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright Google 2007-2008, all rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import StringIO import gdata import gdata.service import gdata.spreadsheet import gdata.spreadsheet.service import gdata.docs import gdata.docs.service """Make the Google Documents API feel more like using a database. This module contains a client and other classes which make working with the Google Documents List Data API and the Google Spreadsheets Data API look a bit more like working with a heirarchical database. Using the DatabaseClient, you can create or find spreadsheets and use them like a database, with worksheets representing tables and rows representing records. Example Usage: # Create a new database, a new table, and add records. client = gdata.spreadsheet.text_db.DatabaseClient(username='jo@example.com', password='12345') database = client.CreateDatabase('My Text Database') table = database.CreateTable('addresses', ['name','email', 'phonenumber', 'mailingaddress']) record = table.AddRecord({'name':'Bob', 'email':'bob@example.com', 'phonenumber':'555-555-1234', 'mailingaddress':'900 Imaginary St.'}) # Edit a record record.content['email'] = 'bob2@example.com' record.Push() # Delete a table table.Delete Warnings: Care should be exercised when using this module on spreadsheets which contain formulas. This module treats all rows as containing text and updating a row will overwrite any formula with the output of the formula. The intended use case is to allow easy storage of text data in a spreadsheet. Error: Domain specific extension of Exception. BadCredentials: Error raised is username or password was incorrect. CaptchaRequired: Raised if a login attempt failed and a CAPTCHA challenge was issued. DatabaseClient: Communicates with Google Docs APIs servers. Database: Represents a spreadsheet and interacts with tables. Table: Represents a worksheet and interacts with records. RecordResultSet: A list of records in a table. Record: Represents a row in a worksheet allows manipulation of text data. """ __author__ = 'api.jscudder (Jeffrey Scudder)' class Error(Exception): pass class BadCredentials(Error): pass class CaptchaRequired(Error): pass class DatabaseClient(object): """Allows creation and finding of Google Spreadsheets databases. The DatabaseClient simplifies the process of creating and finding Google Spreadsheets and will talk to both the Google Spreadsheets API and the Google Documents List API. """ def __init__(self, username=None, password=None): """Constructor for a Database Client. If the username and password are present, the constructor will contact the Google servers to authenticate. Args: username: str (optional) Example: jo@example.com password: str (optional) """ self.__docs_client = gdata.docs.service.DocsService() self.__spreadsheets_client = ( gdata.spreadsheet.service.SpreadsheetsService()) self.SetCredentials(username, password) def SetCredentials(self, username, password): """Attempts to log in to Google APIs using the provided credentials. If the username or password are None, the client will not request auth tokens. Args: username: str (optional) Example: jo@example.com password: str (optional) """ self.__docs_client.email = username self.__docs_client.password = password self.__spreadsheets_client.email = username self.__spreadsheets_client.password = password if username and password: try: self.__docs_client.ProgrammaticLogin() self.__spreadsheets_client.ProgrammaticLogin() except gdata.service.CaptchaRequired: raise CaptchaRequired('Please visit https://www.google.com/accounts/' 'DisplayUnlockCaptcha to unlock your account.') except gdata.service.BadAuthentication: raise BadCredentials('Username or password incorrect.') def CreateDatabase(self, name): """Creates a new Google Spreadsheet with the desired name. Args: name: str The title for the spreadsheet. Returns: A Database instance representing the new spreadsheet. """ # Create a Google Spreadsheet to form the foundation of this database. # Spreadsheet is created by uploading a file to the Google Documents # List API. virtual_csv_file = StringIO.StringIO(',,,') virtual_media_source = gdata.MediaSource(file_handle=virtual_csv_file, content_type='text/csv', content_length=3) db_entry = self.__docs_client.UploadSpreadsheet(virtual_media_source, name) return Database(spreadsheet_entry=db_entry, database_client=self) def GetDatabases(self, spreadsheet_key=None, name=None): """Finds spreadsheets which have the unique key or title. If querying on the spreadsheet_key there will be at most one result, but searching by name could yield multiple results. Args: spreadsheet_key: str The unique key for the spreadsheet, this usually in the the form 'pk23...We' or 'o23...423.12,,,3'. name: str The title of the spreadsheets. Returns: A list of Database objects representing the desired spreadsheets. """ if spreadsheet_key: db_entry = self.__docs_client.GetDocumentListEntry( r'/feeds/documents/private/full/spreadsheet%3A' + spreadsheet_key) return [Database(spreadsheet_entry=db_entry, database_client=self)] else: title_query = gdata.docs.service.DocumentQuery() title_query['title'] = name db_feed = self.__docs_client.QueryDocumentListFeed(title_query.ToUri()) matching_databases = [] for entry in db_feed.entry: matching_databases.append(Database(spreadsheet_entry=entry, database_client=self)) return matching_databases def _GetDocsClient(self): return self.__docs_client def _GetSpreadsheetsClient(self): return self.__spreadsheets_client class Database(object): """Provides interface to find and create tables. The database represents a Google Spreadsheet. """ def __init__(self, spreadsheet_entry=None, database_client=None): """Constructor for a database object. Args: spreadsheet_entry: gdata.docs.DocumentListEntry The Atom entry which represents the Google Spreadsheet. The spreadsheet's key is extracted from the entry and stored as a member. database_client: DatabaseClient A client which can talk to the Google Spreadsheets servers to perform operations on worksheets within this spreadsheet. """ self.entry = spreadsheet_entry if self.entry: id_parts = spreadsheet_entry.id.text.split('/') self.spreadsheet_key = id_parts[-1].replace('spreadsheet%3A', '') self.client = database_client def CreateTable(self, name, fields=None): """Add a new worksheet to this spreadsheet and fill in column names. Args: name: str The title of the new worksheet. fields: list of strings The column names which are placed in the first row of this worksheet. These names are converted into XML tags by the server. To avoid changes during the translation process I recommend using all lowercase alphabetic names. For example ['somelongname', 'theothername'] Returns: Table representing the newly created worksheet. """ worksheet = self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().AddWorksheet(title=name, row_count=1, col_count=len(fields), key=self.spreadsheet_key) return Table(name=name, worksheet_entry=worksheet, database_client=self.client, spreadsheet_key=self.spreadsheet_key, fields=fields) def GetTables(self, worksheet_id=None, name=None): """Searches for a worksheet with the specified ID or name. The list of results should have one table at most, or no results if the id or name were not found. Args: worksheet_id: str The ID of the worksheet, example: 'od6' name: str The title of the worksheet. Returns: A list of length 0 or 1 containing the desired Table. A list is returned to make this method feel like GetDatabases and GetRecords. """ if worksheet_id: worksheet_entry = self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().GetWorksheetsFeed( self.spreadsheet_key, wksht_id=worksheet_id) return [Table(name=worksheet_entry.title.text, worksheet_entry=worksheet_entry, database_client=self.client, spreadsheet_key=self.spreadsheet_key)] else: matching_tables = [] query = None if name: query = gdata.spreadsheet.service.DocumentQuery() query.title = name worksheet_feed = self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().GetWorksheetsFeed( self.spreadsheet_key, query=query) for entry in worksheet_feed.entry: matching_tables.append(Table(name=entry.title.text, worksheet_entry=entry, database_client=self.client, spreadsheet_key=self.spreadsheet_key)) return matching_tables def Delete(self): """Deletes the entire database spreadsheet from Google Spreadsheets.""" entry = self.client._GetDocsClient().Get( r'http://docs.google.com/feeds/documents/private/full/spreadsheet%3A' + self.spreadsheet_key) self.client._GetDocsClient().Delete(entry.GetEditLink().href) class Table(object): def __init__(self, name=None, worksheet_entry=None, database_client=None, spreadsheet_key=None, fields=None): self.name = name self.entry = worksheet_entry id_parts = worksheet_entry.id.text.split('/') self.worksheet_id = id_parts[-1] self.spreadsheet_key = spreadsheet_key self.client = database_client self.fields = fields or [] if fields: self.SetFields(fields) def LookupFields(self): """Queries to find the column names in the first row of the worksheet. Useful when you have retrieved the table from the server and you don't know the column names. """ if self.entry: first_row_contents = [] query = gdata.spreadsheet.service.CellQuery() query.max_row = '1' query.min_row = '1' feed = self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().GetCellsFeed( self.spreadsheet_key, wksht_id=self.worksheet_id, query=query) for entry in feed.entry: first_row_contents.append(entry.content.text) # Get the next set of cells if needed. next_link = feed.GetNextLink() while next_link: feed = self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().Get(next_link.href, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsCellsFeedFromString) for entry in feed.entry: first_row_contents.append(entry.content.text) next_link = feed.GetNextLink() # Convert the contents of the cells to valid headers. self.fields = ConvertStringsToColumnHeaders(first_row_contents) def SetFields(self, fields): """Changes the contents of the cells in the first row of this worksheet. Args: fields: list of strings The names in the list comprise the first row of the worksheet. These names are converted into XML tags by the server. To avoid changes during the translation process I recommend using all lowercase alphabetic names. For example ['somelongname', 'theothername'] """ # TODO: If the table already had fields, we might want to clear out the, # current column headers. self.fields = fields i = 0 for column_name in fields: i = i + 1 # TODO: speed this up by using a batch request to update cells. self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().UpdateCell(1, i, column_name, self.spreadsheet_key, self.worksheet_id) def Delete(self): """Deletes this worksheet from the spreadsheet.""" worksheet = self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().GetWorksheetsFeed( self.spreadsheet_key, wksht_id=self.worksheet_id) self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().DeleteWorksheet( worksheet_entry=worksheet) def AddRecord(self, data): """Adds a new row to this worksheet. Args: data: dict of strings Mapping of string values to column names. Returns: Record which represents this row of the spreadsheet. """ new_row = self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().InsertRow(data, self.spreadsheet_key, wksht_id=self.worksheet_id) return Record(content=data, row_entry=new_row, spreadsheet_key=self.spreadsheet_key, worksheet_id=self.worksheet_id, database_client=self.client) def GetRecord(self, row_id=None, row_number=None): """Gets a single record from the worksheet based on row ID or number. Args: row_id: The ID for the individual row. row_number: str or int The position of the desired row. Numbering begins at 1, which refers to the second row in the worksheet since the first row is used for column names. Returns: Record for the desired row. """ if row_id: row_entry = self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().GetListFeed( self.spreadsheet_key, wksht_id=self.worksheet_id, row_id=row_id) return Record(content=None, row_entry=row_entry, spreadsheet_key=self.spreadsheet_key, worksheet_id=self.worksheet_id, database_client=self.client) else: row_query = gdata.spreadsheet.service.ListQuery() row_query.start_index = str(row_number) row_query.max_results = '1' row_feed = self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().GetListFeed( self.spreadsheet_key, wksht_id=self.worksheet_id, query=row_query) if len(row_feed.entry) >= 1: return Record(content=None, row_entry=row_feed.entry[0], spreadsheet_key=self.spreadsheet_key, worksheet_id=self.worksheet_id, database_client=self.client) else: return None def GetRecords(self, start_row, end_row): """Gets all rows between the start and end row numbers inclusive. Args: start_row: str or int end_row: str or int Returns: RecordResultSet for the desired rows. """ start_row = int(start_row) end_row = int(end_row) max_rows = end_row - start_row + 1 row_query = gdata.spreadsheet.service.ListQuery() row_query.start_index = str(start_row) row_query.max_results = str(max_rows) rows_feed = self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().GetListFeed( self.spreadsheet_key, wksht_id=self.worksheet_id, query=row_query) return RecordResultSet(rows_feed, self.client, self.spreadsheet_key, self.worksheet_id) def FindRecords(self, query_string): """Performs a query against the worksheet to find rows which match. For details on query string syntax see the section on sq under http://code.google.com/apis/spreadsheets/reference.html#list_Parameters Args: query_string: str Examples: 'name == john' to find all rows with john in the name column, '(cost < 19.50 and name != toy) or cost > 500' Returns: RecordResultSet with the first group of matches. """ row_query = gdata.spreadsheet.service.ListQuery() row_query.sq = query_string matching_feed = self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().GetListFeed( self.spreadsheet_key, wksht_id=self.worksheet_id, query=row_query) return RecordResultSet(matching_feed, self.client, self.spreadsheet_key, self.worksheet_id) class RecordResultSet(list): """A collection of rows which allows fetching of the next set of results. The server may not send all rows in the requested range because there are too many. Using this result set you can access the first set of results as if it is a list, then get the next batch (if there are more results) by calling GetNext(). """ def __init__(self, feed, client, spreadsheet_key, worksheet_id): self.client = client self.spreadsheet_key = spreadsheet_key self.worksheet_id = worksheet_id self.feed = feed list(self) for entry in self.feed.entry: self.append(Record(content=None, row_entry=entry, spreadsheet_key=spreadsheet_key, worksheet_id=worksheet_id, database_client=client)) def GetNext(self): """Fetches the next batch of rows in the result set. Returns: A new RecordResultSet. """ next_link = self.feed.GetNextLink() if next_link and next_link.href: new_feed = self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().Get(next_link.href, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsListFeedFromString) return RecordResultSet(new_feed, self.client, self.spreadsheet_key, self.worksheet_id) class Record(object): """Represents one row in a worksheet and provides a dictionary of values. Attributes: custom: dict Represents the contents of the row with cell values mapped to column headers. """ def __init__(self, content=None, row_entry=None, spreadsheet_key=None, worksheet_id=None, database_client=None): """Constructor for a record. Args: content: dict of strings Mapping of string values to column names. row_entry: gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsList The Atom entry representing this row in the worksheet. spreadsheet_key: str The ID of the spreadsheet in which this row belongs. worksheet_id: str The ID of the worksheet in which this row belongs. database_client: DatabaseClient The client which can be used to talk the Google Spreadsheets server to edit this row. """ self.entry = row_entry self.spreadsheet_key = spreadsheet_key self.worksheet_id = worksheet_id if row_entry: self.row_id = row_entry.id.text.split('/')[-1] else: self.row_id = None self.client = database_client self.content = content or {} if not content: self.ExtractContentFromEntry(row_entry) def ExtractContentFromEntry(self, entry): """Populates the content and row_id based on content of the entry. This method is used in the Record's contructor. Args: entry: gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsList The Atom entry representing this row in the worksheet. """ self.content = {} if entry: self.row_id = entry.id.text.split('/')[-1] for label, custom in entry.custom.iteritems(): self.content[label] = custom.text def Push(self): """Send the content of the record to spreadsheets to edit the row. All items in the content dictionary will be sent. Items which have been removed from the content may remain in the row. The content member of the record will not be modified so additional fields in the row might be absent from this local copy. """ self.entry = self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().UpdateRow(self.entry, self.content) def Pull(self): """Query Google Spreadsheets to get the latest data from the server. Fetches the entry for this row and repopulates the content dictionary with the data found in the row. """ if self.row_id: self.entry = self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().GetListFeed( self.spreadsheet_key, wksht_id=self.worksheet_id, row_id=self.row_id) self.ExtractContentFromEntry(self.entry) def Delete(self): self.client._GetSpreadsheetsClient().DeleteRow(self.entry) def ConvertStringsToColumnHeaders(proposed_headers): """Converts a list of strings to column names which spreadsheets accepts. When setting values in a record, the keys which represent column names must fit certain rules. They are all lower case, contain no spaces or special characters. If two columns have the same name after being sanitized, the columns further to the right have _2, _3 _4, etc. appended to them. If there are column names which consist of all special characters, or if the column header is blank, an obfuscated value will be used for a column name. This method does not handle blank column names or column names with only special characters. """ headers = [] for input_string in proposed_headers: # TODO: probably a more efficient way to do this. Perhaps regex. sanitized = input_string.lower().replace('_', '').replace( ':', '').replace(' ', '') # When the same sanitized header appears multiple times in the first row # of a spreadsheet, _n is appended to the name to make it unique. header_count = headers.count(sanitized) if header_count > 0: headers.append('%s_%i' % (sanitized, header_count+1)) else: headers.append(sanitized) return headers
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2007 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains extensions to Atom objects used with Google Spreadsheets. """ __author__ = 'api.laurabeth@gmail.com (Laura Beth Lincoln)' try: from xml.etree import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: from xml.etree import ElementTree except ImportError: from elementtree import ElementTree import atom import gdata import re import string # XML namespaces which are often used in Google Spreadsheets entities. GSPREADSHEETS_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/spreadsheets/2006' GSPREADSHEETS_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/spreadsheets/2006}%s' GSPREADSHEETS_EXTENDED_NAMESPACE = ('http://schemas.google.com/spreadsheets' '/2006/extended') GSPREADSHEETS_EXTENDED_TEMPLATE = ('{http://schemas.google.com/spreadsheets' '/2006/extended}%s') class ColCount(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Spreadsheets colCount element """ _tag = 'colCount' _namespace = GSPREADSHEETS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, text=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def ColCountFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(ColCount, xml_string) class RowCount(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Spreadsheets rowCount element """ _tag = 'rowCount' _namespace = GSPREADSHEETS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, text=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def RowCountFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(RowCount, xml_string) class Cell(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Spreadsheets cell element """ _tag = 'cell' _namespace = GSPREADSHEETS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['row'] = 'row' _attributes['col'] = 'col' _attributes['inputValue'] = 'inputValue' _attributes['numericValue'] = 'numericValue' def __init__(self, text=None, row=None, col=None, inputValue=None, numericValue=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.text = text self.row = row self.col = col self.inputValue = inputValue self.numericValue = numericValue self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def CellFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Cell, xml_string) class Custom(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Spreadsheets custom element""" _namespace = GSPREADSHEETS_EXTENDED_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, column=None, text=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.column = column # The name of the column self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def _BecomeChildElement(self, tree): new_child = ElementTree.Element('') tree.append(new_child) new_child.tag = '{%s}%s' % (self.__class__._namespace, self.column) self._AddMembersToElementTree(new_child) def _ToElementTree(self): new_tree = ElementTree.Element('{%s}%s' % (self.__class__._namespace, self.column)) self._AddMembersToElementTree(new_tree) return new_tree def _HarvestElementTree(self, tree): namespace_uri, local_tag = string.split(tree.tag[1:], "}", 1) self.column = local_tag # Fill in the instance members from the contents of the XML tree. for child in tree: self._ConvertElementTreeToMember(child) for attribute, value in tree.attrib.iteritems(): self._ConvertElementAttributeToMember(attribute, value) self.text = tree.text def CustomFromString(xml_string): element_tree = ElementTree.fromstring(xml_string) return _CustomFromElementTree(element_tree) def _CustomFromElementTree(element_tree): namespace_uri, local_tag = string.split(element_tree.tag[1:], "}", 1) if namespace_uri == GSPREADSHEETS_EXTENDED_NAMESPACE: new_custom = Custom() new_custom._HarvestElementTree(element_tree) new_custom.column = local_tag return new_custom return None class SpreadsheetsSpreadsheet(gdata.GDataEntry): """A Google Spreadsheets flavor of a Spreadsheet Atom Entry """ _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, contributor=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, rights=None, source=None, summary=None, title=None, control=None, updated=None, text=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.author = author or [] self.category = category or [] self.content = content self.contributor = contributor or [] self.id = atom_id self.link = link or [] self.published = published self.rights = rights self.source = source self.summary = summary self.control = control self.title = title self.updated = updated self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def SpreadsheetsSpreadsheetFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SpreadsheetsSpreadsheet, xml_string) class SpreadsheetsWorksheet(gdata.GDataEntry): """A Google Spreadsheets flavor of a Worksheet Atom Entry """ _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}rowCount' % GSPREADSHEETS_NAMESPACE] = ('row_count', RowCount) _children['{%s}colCount' % GSPREADSHEETS_NAMESPACE] = ('col_count', ColCount) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, contributor=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, rights=None, source=None, summary=None, title=None, control=None, updated=None, row_count=None, col_count=None, text=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.author = author or [] self.category = category or [] self.content = content self.contributor = contributor or [] self.id = atom_id self.link = link or [] self.published = published self.rights = rights self.source = source self.summary = summary self.control = control self.title = title self.updated = updated self.row_count = row_count self.col_count = col_count self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def SpreadsheetsWorksheetFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SpreadsheetsWorksheet, xml_string) class SpreadsheetsCell(gdata.BatchEntry): """A Google Spreadsheets flavor of a Cell Atom Entry """ _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.BatchEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.BatchEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}cell' % GSPREADSHEETS_NAMESPACE] = ('cell', Cell) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, contributor=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, rights=None, source=None, summary=None, title=None, control=None, updated=None, cell=None, batch_operation=None, batch_id=None, batch_status=None, text=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.author = author or [] self.category = category or [] self.content = content self.contributor = contributor or [] self.id = atom_id self.link = link or [] self.published = published self.rights = rights self.source = source self.summary = summary self.control = control self.title = title self.batch_operation = batch_operation self.batch_id = batch_id self.batch_status = batch_status self.updated = updated self.cell = cell self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def SpreadsheetsCellFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SpreadsheetsCell, xml_string) class SpreadsheetsList(gdata.GDataEntry): """A Google Spreadsheets flavor of a List Atom Entry """ _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, contributor=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, rights=None, source=None, summary=None, title=None, control=None, updated=None, custom=None, text=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.author = author or [] self.category = category or [] self.content = content self.contributor = contributor or [] self.id = atom_id self.link = link or [] self.published = published self.rights = rights self.source = source self.summary = summary self.control = control self.title = title self.updated = updated self.custom = custom or {} self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} # We need to overwrite _ConvertElementTreeToMember to add special logic to # convert custom attributes to members def _ConvertElementTreeToMember(self, child_tree): # Find the element's tag in this class's list of child members if self.__class__._children.has_key(child_tree.tag): member_name = self.__class__._children[child_tree.tag][0] member_class = self.__class__._children[child_tree.tag][1] # If the class member is supposed to contain a list, make sure the # matching member is set to a list, then append the new member # instance to the list. if isinstance(member_class, list): if getattr(self, member_name) is None: setattr(self, member_name, []) getattr(self, member_name).append(atom._CreateClassFromElementTree( member_class[0], child_tree)) else: setattr(self, member_name, atom._CreateClassFromElementTree(member_class, child_tree)) elif child_tree.tag.find('{%s}' % GSPREADSHEETS_EXTENDED_NAMESPACE) == 0: # If this is in the custom namespace, make add it to the custom dict. name = child_tree.tag[child_tree.tag.index('}')+1:] custom = _CustomFromElementTree(child_tree) if custom: self.custom[name] = custom else: atom.ExtensionContainer._ConvertElementTreeToMember(self, child_tree) # We need to overwtite _AddMembersToElementTree to add special logic to # convert custom members to XML nodes. def _AddMembersToElementTree(self, tree): # Convert the members of this class which are XML child nodes. # This uses the class's _children dictionary to find the members which # should become XML child nodes. member_node_names = [values[0] for tag, values in self.__class__._children.iteritems()] for member_name in member_node_names: member = getattr(self, member_name) if member is None: pass elif isinstance(member, list): for instance in member: instance._BecomeChildElement(tree) else: member._BecomeChildElement(tree) # Convert the members of this class which are XML attributes. for xml_attribute, member_name in self.__class__._attributes.iteritems(): member = getattr(self, member_name) if member is not None: tree.attrib[xml_attribute] = member # Convert all special custom item attributes to nodes for name, custom in self.custom.iteritems(): custom._BecomeChildElement(tree) # Lastly, call the ExtensionContainers's _AddMembersToElementTree to # convert any extension attributes. atom.ExtensionContainer._AddMembersToElementTree(self, tree) def SpreadsheetsListFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SpreadsheetsList, xml_string) element_tree = ElementTree.fromstring(xml_string) return _SpreadsheetsListFromElementTree(element_tree) class SpreadsheetsSpreadsheetsFeed(gdata.GDataFeed): """A feed containing Google Spreadsheets Spreadsheets""" _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [SpreadsheetsSpreadsheet]) def SpreadsheetsSpreadsheetsFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SpreadsheetsSpreadsheetsFeed, xml_string) class SpreadsheetsWorksheetsFeed(gdata.GDataFeed): """A feed containing Google Spreadsheets Spreadsheets""" _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [SpreadsheetsWorksheet]) def SpreadsheetsWorksheetsFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SpreadsheetsWorksheetsFeed, xml_string) class SpreadsheetsCellsFeed(gdata.BatchFeed): """A feed containing Google Spreadsheets Cells""" _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.BatchFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.BatchFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [SpreadsheetsCell]) _children['{%s}rowCount' % GSPREADSHEETS_NAMESPACE] = ('row_count', RowCount) _children['{%s}colCount' % GSPREADSHEETS_NAMESPACE] = ('col_count', ColCount) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, contributor=None, generator=None, icon=None, atom_id=None, link=None, logo=None, rights=None, subtitle=None, title=None, updated=None, entry=None, total_results=None, start_index=None, items_per_page=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None, row_count=None, col_count=None, interrupted=None): gdata.BatchFeed.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, contributor=contributor, generator=generator, icon=icon, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, logo=logo, rights=rights, subtitle=subtitle, title=title, updated=updated, entry=entry, total_results=total_results, start_index=start_index, items_per_page=items_per_page, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text, interrupted=interrupted) self.row_count = row_count self.col_count = col_count def GetBatchLink(self): for link in self.link: if link.rel == 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#batch': return link return None def SpreadsheetsCellsFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SpreadsheetsCellsFeed, xml_string) class SpreadsheetsListFeed(gdata.GDataFeed): """A feed containing Google Spreadsheets Spreadsheets""" _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [SpreadsheetsList]) def SpreadsheetsListFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(SpreadsheetsListFeed, xml_string)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2007 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """SpreadsheetsService extends the GDataService to streamline Google Spreadsheets operations. SpreadsheetService: Provides methods to query feeds and manipulate items. Extends GDataService. DictionaryToParamList: Function which converts a dictionary into a list of URL arguments (represented as strings). This is a utility function used in CRUD operations. """ __author__ = 'api.laurabeth@gmail.com (Laura Beth Lincoln)' import gdata import atom.service import gdata.service import gdata.spreadsheet import atom class Error(Exception): """Base class for exceptions in this module.""" pass class RequestError(Error): pass class SpreadsheetsService(gdata.service.GDataService): """Client for the Google Spreadsheets service.""" def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, source=None, server='spreadsheets.google.com', additional_headers=None, **kwargs): """Creates a client for the Google Spreadsheets service. Args: email: string (optional) The user's email address, used for authentication. password: string (optional) The user's password. source: string (optional) The name of the user's application. server: string (optional) The name of the server to which a connection will be opened. Default value: 'spreadsheets.google.com'. **kwargs: The other parameters to pass to gdata.service.GDataService constructor. """ gdata.service.GDataService.__init__( self, email=email, password=password, service='wise', source=source, server=server, additional_headers=additional_headers, **kwargs) def GetSpreadsheetsFeed(self, key=None, query=None, visibility='private', projection='full'): """Gets a spreadsheets feed or a specific entry if a key is defined Args: key: string (optional) The spreadsheet key defined in /ccc?key= query: DocumentQuery (optional) Query parameters Returns: If there is no key, then a SpreadsheetsSpreadsheetsFeed. If there is a key, then a SpreadsheetsSpreadsheet. """ uri = ('http://%s/feeds/spreadsheets/%s/%s' % (self.server, visibility, projection)) if key is not None: uri = '%s/%s' % (uri, key) if query != None: query.feed = uri uri = query.ToUri() if key: return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsSpreadsheetFromString) else: return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsSpreadsheetsFeedFromString) def GetWorksheetsFeed(self, key, wksht_id=None, query=None, visibility='private', projection='full'): """Gets a worksheets feed or a specific entry if a wksht is defined Args: key: string The spreadsheet key defined in /ccc?key= wksht_id: string (optional) The id for a specific worksheet entry query: DocumentQuery (optional) Query parameters Returns: If there is no wksht_id, then a SpreadsheetsWorksheetsFeed. If there is a wksht_id, then a SpreadsheetsWorksheet. """ uri = ('http://%s/feeds/worksheets/%s/%s/%s' % (self.server, key, visibility, projection)) if wksht_id != None: uri = '%s/%s' % (uri, wksht_id) if query != None: query.feed = uri uri = query.ToUri() if wksht_id: return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsWorksheetFromString) else: return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsWorksheetsFeedFromString) def AddWorksheet(self, title, row_count, col_count, key): """Creates a new worksheet in the desired spreadsheet. The new worksheet is appended to the end of the list of worksheets. The new worksheet will only have the available number of columns and cells specified. Args: title: str The title which will be displayed in the list of worksheets. row_count: int or str The number of rows in the new worksheet. col_count: int or str The number of columns in the new worksheet. key: str The spreadsheet key to the spreadsheet to which the new worksheet should be added. Returns: A SpreadsheetsWorksheet if the new worksheet was created succesfully. """ new_worksheet = gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsWorksheet( title=atom.Title(text=title), row_count=gdata.spreadsheet.RowCount(text=str(row_count)), col_count=gdata.spreadsheet.ColCount(text=str(col_count))) return self.Post(new_worksheet, 'http://%s/feeds/worksheets/%s/private/full' % (self.server, key), converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsWorksheetFromString) def UpdateWorksheet(self, worksheet_entry, url=None): """Changes the size and/or title of the desired worksheet. Args: worksheet_entry: SpreadsheetWorksheet The new contents of the worksheet. url: str (optional) The URL to which the edited worksheet entry should be sent. If the url is None, the edit URL from the worksheet will be used. Returns: A SpreadsheetsWorksheet with the new information about the worksheet. """ target_url = url or worksheet_entry.GetEditLink().href return self.Put(worksheet_entry, target_url, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsWorksheetFromString) def DeleteWorksheet(self, worksheet_entry=None, url=None): """Removes the desired worksheet from the spreadsheet Args: worksheet_entry: SpreadsheetWorksheet (optional) The worksheet to be deleted. If this is none, then the DELETE reqest is sent to the url specified in the url parameter. url: str (optaional) The URL to which the DELETE request should be sent. If left as None, the worksheet's edit URL is used. Returns: True if the worksheet was deleted successfully. """ if url: target_url = url else: target_url = worksheet_entry.GetEditLink().href return self.Delete(target_url) def GetCellsFeed(self, key, wksht_id='default', cell=None, query=None, visibility='private', projection='full'): """Gets a cells feed or a specific entry if a cell is defined Args: key: string The spreadsheet key defined in /ccc?key= wksht_id: string The id for a specific worksheet entry cell: string (optional) The R1C1 address of the cell query: DocumentQuery (optional) Query parameters Returns: If there is no cell, then a SpreadsheetsCellsFeed. If there is a cell, then a SpreadsheetsCell. """ uri = ('http://%s/feeds/cells/%s/%s/%s/%s' % (self.server, key, wksht_id, visibility, projection)) if cell != None: uri = '%s/%s' % (uri, cell) if query != None: query.feed = uri uri = query.ToUri() if cell: return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsCellFromString) else: return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsCellsFeedFromString) def GetListFeed(self, key, wksht_id='default', row_id=None, query=None, visibility='private', projection='full'): """Gets a list feed or a specific entry if a row_id is defined Args: key: string The spreadsheet key defined in /ccc?key= wksht_id: string The id for a specific worksheet entry row_id: string (optional) The row_id of a row in the list query: DocumentQuery (optional) Query parameters Returns: If there is no row_id, then a SpreadsheetsListFeed. If there is a row_id, then a SpreadsheetsList. """ uri = ('http://%s/feeds/list/%s/%s/%s/%s' % (self.server, key, wksht_id, visibility, projection)) if row_id is not None: uri = '%s/%s' % (uri, row_id) if query is not None: query.feed = uri uri = query.ToUri() if row_id: return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsListFromString) else: return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsListFeedFromString) def UpdateCell(self, row, col, inputValue, key, wksht_id='default'): """Updates an existing cell. Args: row: int The row the cell to be editted is in col: int The column the cell to be editted is in inputValue: str the new value of the cell key: str The key of the spreadsheet in which this cell resides. wksht_id: str The ID of the worksheet which holds this cell. Returns: The updated cell entry """ row = str(row) col = str(col) # make the new cell new_cell = gdata.spreadsheet.Cell(row=row, col=col, inputValue=inputValue) # get the edit uri and PUT cell = 'R%sC%s' % (row, col) entry = self.GetCellsFeed(key, wksht_id, cell) for a_link in entry.link: if a_link.rel == 'edit': entry.cell = new_cell return self.Put(entry, a_link.href, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsCellFromString) def _GenerateCellsBatchUrl(self, spreadsheet_key, worksheet_id): return ('http://spreadsheets.google.com/feeds/cells/%s/%s/' 'private/full/batch' % (spreadsheet_key, worksheet_id)) def ExecuteBatch(self, batch_feed, url=None, spreadsheet_key=None, worksheet_id=None, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsCellsFeedFromString): """Sends a batch request feed to the server. The batch request needs to be sent to the batch URL for a particular worksheet. You can specify the worksheet by providing the spreadsheet_key and worksheet_id, or by sending the URL from the cells feed's batch link. Args: batch_feed: gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsCellFeed A feed containing BatchEntry elements which contain the desired CRUD operation and any necessary data to modify a cell. url: str (optional) The batch URL for the cells feed to which these changes should be applied. This can be found by calling cells_feed.GetBatchLink().href. spreadsheet_key: str (optional) Used to generate the batch request URL if the url argument is None. If using the spreadsheet key to generate the URL, the worksheet id is also required. worksheet_id: str (optional) Used if the url is not provided, it is oart of the batch feed target URL. This is used with the spreadsheet key. converter: Function (optional) Function to be executed on the server's response. This function should take one string as a parameter. The default value is SpreadsheetsCellsFeedFromString which will turn the result into a gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsCellsFeed object. Returns: A gdata.BatchFeed containing the results. """ if url is None: url = self._GenerateCellsBatchUrl(spreadsheet_key, worksheet_id) return self.Post(batch_feed, url, converter=converter) def InsertRow(self, row_data, key, wksht_id='default'): """Inserts a new row with the provided data Args: uri: string The post uri of the list feed row_data: dict A dictionary of column header to row data Returns: The inserted row """ new_entry = gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsList() for k, v in row_data.iteritems(): new_custom = gdata.spreadsheet.Custom() new_custom.column = k new_custom.text = v new_entry.custom[new_custom.column] = new_custom # Generate the post URL for the worksheet which will receive the new entry. post_url = 'http://spreadsheets.google.com/feeds/list/%s/%s/private/full'%( key, wksht_id) return self.Post(new_entry, post_url, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsListFromString) def UpdateRow(self, entry, new_row_data): """Updates a row with the provided data If you want to add additional information to a row, it is often easier to change the values in entry.custom, then use the Put method instead of UpdateRow. This UpdateRow method will replace the contents of the row with new_row_data - it will change all columns not just the columns specified in the new_row_data dict. Args: entry: gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsList The entry to be updated new_row_data: dict A dictionary of column header to row data Returns: The updated row """ entry.custom = {} for k, v in new_row_data.iteritems(): new_custom = gdata.spreadsheet.Custom() new_custom.column = k new_custom.text = v entry.custom[k] = new_custom for a_link in entry.link: if a_link.rel == 'edit': return self.Put(entry, a_link.href, converter=gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsListFromString) def DeleteRow(self, entry): """Deletes a row, the provided entry Args: entry: gdata.spreadsheet.SpreadsheetsList The row to be deleted Returns: The delete response """ for a_link in entry.link: if a_link.rel == 'edit': return self.Delete(a_link.href) class DocumentQuery(gdata.service.Query): def _GetTitleQuery(self): return self['title'] def _SetTitleQuery(self, document_query): self['title'] = document_query title = property(_GetTitleQuery, _SetTitleQuery, doc="""The title query parameter""") def _GetTitleExactQuery(self): return self['title-exact'] def _SetTitleExactQuery(self, document_query): self['title-exact'] = document_query title_exact = property(_GetTitleExactQuery, _SetTitleExactQuery, doc="""The title-exact query parameter""") class CellQuery(gdata.service.Query): def _GetMinRowQuery(self): return self['min-row'] def _SetMinRowQuery(self, cell_query): self['min-row'] = cell_query min_row = property(_GetMinRowQuery, _SetMinRowQuery, doc="""The min-row query parameter""") def _GetMaxRowQuery(self): return self['max-row'] def _SetMaxRowQuery(self, cell_query): self['max-row'] = cell_query max_row = property(_GetMaxRowQuery, _SetMaxRowQuery, doc="""The max-row query parameter""") def _GetMinColQuery(self): return self['min-col'] def _SetMinColQuery(self, cell_query): self['min-col'] = cell_query min_col = property(_GetMinColQuery, _SetMinColQuery, doc="""The min-col query parameter""") def _GetMaxColQuery(self): return self['max-col'] def _SetMaxColQuery(self, cell_query): self['max-col'] = cell_query max_col = property(_GetMaxColQuery, _SetMaxColQuery, doc="""The max-col query parameter""") def _GetRangeQuery(self): return self['range'] def _SetRangeQuery(self, cell_query): self['range'] = cell_query range = property(_GetRangeQuery, _SetRangeQuery, doc="""The range query parameter""") def _GetReturnEmptyQuery(self): return self['return-empty'] def _SetReturnEmptyQuery(self, cell_query): self['return-empty'] = cell_query return_empty = property(_GetReturnEmptyQuery, _SetReturnEmptyQuery, doc="""The return-empty query parameter""") class ListQuery(gdata.service.Query): def _GetSpreadsheetQuery(self): return self['sq'] def _SetSpreadsheetQuery(self, list_query): self['sq'] = list_query sq = property(_GetSpreadsheetQuery, _SetSpreadsheetQuery, doc="""The sq query parameter""") def _GetOrderByQuery(self): return self['orderby'] def _SetOrderByQuery(self, list_query): self['orderby'] = list_query orderby = property(_GetOrderByQuery, _SetOrderByQuery, doc="""The orderby query parameter""") def _GetReverseQuery(self): return self['reverse'] def _SetReverseQuery(self, list_query): self['reverse'] = list_query reverse = property(_GetReverseQuery, _SetReverseQuery, doc="""The reverse query parameter""")
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains the data classes of the Google Access Control List (ACL) Extension""" __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' import atom.core import atom.data import gdata.data import gdata.opensearch.data GACL_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/acl/2007}%s' class AclRole(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes the role of an entry in an access control list.""" _qname = GACL_TEMPLATE % 'role' value = 'value' class AclScope(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes the scope of an entry in an access control list.""" _qname = GACL_TEMPLATE % 'scope' type = 'type' value = 'value' class AclEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes an entry in a feed of an access control list (ACL).""" scope = AclScope role = AclRole class AclFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes a feed of an access control list (ACL).""" entry = [AclEntry]
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License.
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Data model classes for parsing and generating XML for the Blogger API.""" __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' import re import atom.core import gdata.data LABEL_SCHEME = 'http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' THR_TEMPLATE = '{http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0}%s' BLOG_NAME_PATTERN = re.compile('(http://)(\w*)') BLOG_ID_PATTERN = re.compile('(tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-)(\w*)') BLOG_ID2_PATTERN = re.compile('tag:blogger.com,1999:user-(\d+)\.blog-(\d+)') POST_ID_PATTERN = re.compile( '(tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-)(\w*)(.post-)(\w*)') COMMENT_ID_PATTERN = re.compile('.*-(\w*)$') class BloggerEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Adds convenience methods inherited by all Blogger entries.""" def get_blog_id(self): """Extracts the Blogger id of this blog. This method is useful when contructing URLs by hand. The blog id is often used in blogger operation URLs. This should not be confused with the id member of a BloggerBlog. The id element is the Atom id XML element. The blog id which this method returns is a part of the Atom id. Returns: The blog's unique id as a string. """ if self.id.text: match = BLOG_ID_PATTERN.match(self.id.text) if match: return match.group(2) else: return BLOG_ID2_PATTERN.match(self.id.text).group(2) return None GetBlogId = get_blog_id def get_blog_name(self): """Finds the name of this blog as used in the 'alternate' URL. An alternate URL is in the form 'http://blogName.blogspot.com/'. For an entry representing the above example, this method would return 'blogName'. Returns: The blog's URL name component as a string. """ for link in self.link: if link.rel == 'alternate': return BLOG_NAME_PATTERN.match(link.href).group(2) return None GetBlogName = get_blog_name class Blog(BloggerEntry): """Represents a blog which belongs to the user.""" class BlogFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): entry = [Blog] class BlogPost(BloggerEntry): """Represents a single post on a blog.""" def add_label(self, label): """Adds a label to the blog post. The label is represented by an Atom category element, so this method is shorthand for appending a new atom.Category object. Args: label: str """ self.category.append(atom.data.Category(scheme=LABEL_SCHEME, term=label)) AddLabel = add_label def get_post_id(self): """Extracts the postID string from the entry's Atom id. Returns: A string of digits which identify this post within the blog. """ if self.id.text: return POST_ID_PATTERN.match(self.id.text).group(4) return None GetPostId = get_post_id class BlogPostFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): entry = [BlogPost] class InReplyTo(atom.core.XmlElement): _qname = THR_TEMPLATE % 'in-reply-to' href = 'href' ref = 'ref' source = 'source' type = 'type' class Comment(BloggerEntry): """Blog post comment entry in a feed listing comments on a post or blog.""" in_reply_to = InReplyTo def get_comment_id(self): """Extracts the commentID string from the entry's Atom id. Returns: A string of digits which identify this post within the blog. """ if self.id.text: return COMMENT_ID_PATTERN.match(self.id.text).group(1) return None GetCommentId = get_comment_id class CommentFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): entry = [Comment]
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains a client to communicate with the Blogger servers. For documentation on the Blogger API, see: http://code.google.com/apis/blogger/ """ __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' import gdata.client import gdata.gauth import gdata.blogger.data import atom.data import atom.http_core # List user's blogs, takes a user ID, or 'default'. BLOGS_URL = 'http://www.blogger.com/feeds/%s/blogs' # Takes a blog ID. BLOG_POST_URL = 'http://www.blogger.com/feeds/%s/posts/default' # Takes a blog ID and post ID. BLOG_POST_COMMENTS_URL = 'http://www.blogger.com/feeds/%s/%s/comments/default' # Takes a blog ID. BLOG_COMMENTS_URL = 'http://www.blogger.com/feeds/%s/comments/default' # Takes a blog ID. BLOG_ARCHIVE_URL = 'http://www.blogger.com/feeds/%s/archive/full' class BloggerClient(gdata.client.GDClient): api_version = '2' auth_service = 'blogger' auth_scopes = gdata.gauth.AUTH_SCOPES['blogger'] def get_blogs(self, user_id='default', auth_token=None, desired_class=gdata.blogger.data.BlogFeed, **kwargs): return self.get_feed(BLOGS_URL % user_id, auth_token=auth_token, desired_class=desired_class, **kwargs) GetBlogs = get_blogs def get_posts(self, blog_id, auth_token=None, desired_class=gdata.blogger.data.BlogPostFeed, query=None, **kwargs): return self.get_feed(BLOG_POST_URL % blog_id, auth_token=auth_token, desired_class=desired_class, query=query, **kwargs) GetPosts = get_posts def get_post_comments(self, blog_id, post_id, auth_token=None, desired_class=gdata.blogger.data.CommentFeed, query=None, **kwargs): return self.get_feed(BLOG_POST_COMMENTS_URL % (blog_id, post_id), auth_token=auth_token, desired_class=desired_class, query=query, **kwargs) GetPostComments = get_post_comments def get_blog_comments(self, blog_id, auth_token=None, desired_class=gdata.blogger.data.CommentFeed, query=None, **kwargs): return self.get_feed(BLOG_COMMENTS_URL % blog_id, auth_token=auth_token, desired_class=desired_class, query=query, **kwargs) GetBlogComments = get_blog_comments def get_blog_archive(self, blog_id, auth_token=None, **kwargs): return self.get_feed(BLOG_ARCHIVE_URL % blog_id, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) GetBlogArchive = get_blog_archive def add_post(self, blog_id, title, body, labels=None, draft=False, auth_token=None, title_type='text', body_type='html', **kwargs): # Construct an atom Entry for the blog post to be sent to the server. new_entry = gdata.blogger.data.BlogPost( title=atom.data.Title(text=title, type=title_type), content=atom.data.Content(text=body, type=body_type)) if labels: for label in labels: new_entry.add_label(label) if draft: new_entry.control = atom.data.Control(draft=atom.data.Draft(text='yes')) return self.post(new_entry, BLOG_POST_URL % blog_id, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) AddPost = add_post def add_comment(self, blog_id, post_id, body, auth_token=None, title_type='text', body_type='html', **kwargs): new_entry = gdata.blogger.data.Comment( content=atom.data.Content(text=body, type=body_type)) return self.post(new_entry, BLOG_POST_COMMENTS_URL % (blog_id, post_id), auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) AddComment = add_comment def update(self, entry, auth_token=None, **kwargs): # The Blogger API does not currently support ETags, so for now remove # the ETag before performing an update. old_etag = entry.etag entry.etag = None response = gdata.client.GDClient.update(self, entry, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) entry.etag = old_etag return response Update = update def delete(self, entry_or_uri, auth_token=None, **kwargs): if isinstance(entry_or_uri, (str, unicode, atom.http_core.Uri)): return gdata.client.GDClient.delete(self, entry_or_uri, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) # The Blogger API does not currently support ETags, so for now remove # the ETag before performing a delete. old_etag = entry_or_uri.etag entry_or_uri.etag = None response = gdata.client.GDClient.delete(self, entry_or_uri, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) # TODO: if GDClient.delete raises and exception, the entry's etag may be # left as None. Should revisit this logic. entry_or_uri.etag = old_etag return response Delete = delete class Query(gdata.client.Query): def __init__(self, order_by=None, **kwargs): gdata.client.Query.__init__(self, **kwargs) self.order_by = order_by def modify_request(self, http_request): gdata.client._add_query_param('orderby', self.order_by, http_request) gdata.client.Query.modify_request(self, http_request) ModifyRequest = modify_request
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains extensions to Atom objects used with Blogger.""" __author__ = 'api.jscudder (Jeffrey Scudder)' import atom import gdata import re LABEL_SCHEME = 'http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' THR_NAMESPACE = 'http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0' class BloggerEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """Adds convenience methods inherited by all Blogger entries.""" blog_name_pattern = re.compile('(http://)(\w*)') blog_id_pattern = re.compile('(tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-)(\w*)') blog_id2_pattern = re.compile('tag:blogger.com,1999:user-(\d+)\.blog-(\d+)') def GetBlogId(self): """Extracts the Blogger id of this blog. This method is useful when contructing URLs by hand. The blog id is often used in blogger operation URLs. This should not be confused with the id member of a BloggerBlog. The id element is the Atom id XML element. The blog id which this method returns is a part of the Atom id. Returns: The blog's unique id as a string. """ if self.id.text: match = self.blog_id_pattern.match(self.id.text) if match: return match.group(2) else: return self.blog_id2_pattern.match(self.id.text).group(2) return None def GetBlogName(self): """Finds the name of this blog as used in the 'alternate' URL. An alternate URL is in the form 'http://blogName.blogspot.com/'. For an entry representing the above example, this method would return 'blogName'. Returns: The blog's URL name component as a string. """ for link in self.link: if link.rel == 'alternate': return self.blog_name_pattern.match(link.href).group(2) return None class BlogEntry(BloggerEntry): """Describes a blog entry in the feed listing a user's blogs.""" def BlogEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(BlogEntry, xml_string) class BlogFeed(gdata.GDataFeed): """Describes a feed of a user's blogs.""" _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [BlogEntry]) def BlogFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(BlogFeed, xml_string) class BlogPostEntry(BloggerEntry): """Describes a blog post entry in the feed of a blog's posts.""" post_id_pattern = re.compile('(tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-)(\w*)(.post-)(\w*)') def AddLabel(self, label): """Adds a label to the blog post. The label is represented by an Atom category element, so this method is shorthand for appending a new atom.Category object. Args: label: str """ self.category.append(atom.Category(scheme=LABEL_SCHEME, term=label)) def GetPostId(self): """Extracts the postID string from the entry's Atom id. Returns: A string of digits which identify this post within the blog. """ if self.id.text: return self.post_id_pattern.match(self.id.text).group(4) return None def BlogPostEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(BlogPostEntry, xml_string) class BlogPostFeed(gdata.GDataFeed): """Describes a feed of a blog's posts.""" _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [BlogPostEntry]) def BlogPostFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(BlogPostFeed, xml_string) class InReplyTo(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'in-reply-to' _namespace = THR_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['href'] = 'href' _attributes['ref'] = 'ref' _attributes['source'] = 'source' _attributes['type'] = 'type' def __init__(self, href=None, ref=None, source=None, type=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.href = href self.ref = ref self.source = source self.type = type self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} self.text = text def InReplyToFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(InReplyTo, xml_string) class CommentEntry(BloggerEntry): """Describes a blog post comment entry in the feed of a blog post's comments.""" _children = BloggerEntry._children.copy() _children['{%s}in-reply-to' % THR_NAMESPACE] = ('in_reply_to', InReplyTo) comment_id_pattern = re.compile('.*-(\w*)$') def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, contributor=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, rights=None, source=None, summary=None, control=None, title=None, updated=None, in_reply_to=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): BloggerEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, contributor=contributor, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, rights=rights, source=source, summary=summary, control=control, title=title, updated=updated, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) self.in_reply_to = in_reply_to def GetCommentId(self): """Extracts the commentID string from the entry's Atom id. Returns: A string of digits which identify this post within the blog. """ if self.id.text: return self.comment_id_pattern.match(self.id.text).group(1) return None def CommentEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CommentEntry, xml_string) class CommentFeed(gdata.GDataFeed): """Describes a feed of a blog post's comments.""" _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [CommentEntry]) def CommentFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CommentFeed, xml_string)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2007 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Classes to interact with the Blogger server.""" __author__ = 'api.jscudder (Jeffrey Scudder)' import gdata.service import gdata.blogger class BloggerService(gdata.service.GDataService): def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, source=None, server='www.blogger.com', **kwargs): """Creates a client for the Blogger service. Args: email: string (optional) The user's email address, used for authentication. password: string (optional) The user's password. source: string (optional) The name of the user's application. server: string (optional) The name of the server to which a connection will be opened. Default value: 'www.blogger.com'. **kwargs: The other parameters to pass to gdata.service.GDataService constructor. """ gdata.service.GDataService.__init__( self, email=email, password=password, service='blogger', source=source, server=server, **kwargs) def GetBlogFeed(self, uri=None): """Retrieve a list of the blogs to which the current user may manage.""" if not uri: uri = '/feeds/default/blogs' return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.blogger.BlogFeedFromString) def GetBlogCommentFeed(self, blog_id=None, uri=None): """Retrieve a list of the comments for this blog.""" if blog_id: uri = '/feeds/%s/comments/default' % blog_id return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.blogger.CommentFeedFromString) def GetBlogPostFeed(self, blog_id=None, uri=None): if blog_id: uri = '/feeds/%s/posts/default' % blog_id return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.blogger.BlogPostFeedFromString) def GetPostCommentFeed(self, blog_id=None, post_id=None, uri=None): """Retrieve a list of the comments for this particular blog post.""" if blog_id and post_id: uri = '/feeds/%s/%s/comments/default' % (blog_id, post_id) return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.blogger.CommentFeedFromString) def AddPost(self, entry, blog_id=None, uri=None): if blog_id: uri = '/feeds/%s/posts/default' % blog_id return self.Post(entry, uri, converter=gdata.blogger.BlogPostEntryFromString) def UpdatePost(self, entry, uri=None): if not uri: uri = entry.GetEditLink().href return self.Put(entry, uri, converter=gdata.blogger.BlogPostEntryFromString) def DeletePost(self, entry=None, uri=None): if not uri: uri = entry.GetEditLink().href return self.Delete(uri) def AddComment(self, comment_entry, blog_id=None, post_id=None, uri=None): """Adds a new comment to the specified blog post.""" if blog_id and post_id: uri = '/feeds/%s/%s/comments/default' % (blog_id, post_id) return self.Post(comment_entry, uri, converter=gdata.blogger.CommentEntryFromString) def DeleteComment(self, entry=None, uri=None): if not uri: uri = entry.GetEditLink().href return self.Delete(uri) class BlogQuery(gdata.service.Query): def __init__(self, feed=None, params=None, categories=None, blog_id=None): """Constructs a query object for the list of a user's Blogger blogs. Args: feed: str (optional) The beginning of the URL to be queried. If the feed is not set, and there is no blog_id passed in, the default value is used ('/feeds/default/blogs'). params: dict (optional) categories: list (optional) blog_id: str (optional) """ if not feed and blog_id: feed = '/feeds/default/blogs/%s' % blog_id elif not feed: feed = '/feeds/default/blogs' gdata.service.Query.__init__(self, feed=feed, params=params, categories=categories) class BlogPostQuery(gdata.service.Query): def __init__(self, feed=None, params=None, categories=None, blog_id=None, post_id=None): if not feed and blog_id and post_id: feed = '/feeds/%s/posts/default/%s' % (blog_id, post_id) elif not feed and blog_id: feed = '/feeds/%s/posts/default' % blog_id gdata.service.Query.__init__(self, feed=feed, params=params, categories=categories) class BlogCommentQuery(gdata.service.Query): def __init__(self, feed=None, params=None, categories=None, blog_id=None, post_id=None, comment_id=None): if not feed and blog_id and comment_id: feed = '/feeds/%s/comments/default/%s' % (blog_id, comment_id) elif not feed and blog_id and post_id: feed = '/feeds/%s/%s/comments/default' % (blog_id, post_id) elif not feed and blog_id: feed = '/feeds/%s/comments/default' % blog_id gdata.service.Query.__init__(self, feed=feed, params=params, categories=categories)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains the data classes of the OpenSearch Extension""" __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' import atom.core OPENSEARCH_TEMPLATE_V1 = '{http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0//}%s' OPENSEARCH_TEMPLATE_V2 = '{http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearch/1.1//}%s' class ItemsPerPage(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes the number of items that will be returned per page for paged feeds""" _qname = (OPENSEARCH_TEMPLATE_V1 % 'itemsPerPage', OPENSEARCH_TEMPLATE_V2 % 'itemsPerPage') class StartIndex(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes the starting index of the contained entries for paged feeds""" _qname = (OPENSEARCH_TEMPLATE_V1 % 'startIndex', OPENSEARCH_TEMPLATE_V2 % 'startIndex') class TotalResults(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes the total number of results associated with this feed""" _qname = (OPENSEARCH_TEMPLATE_V1 % 'totalResults', OPENSEARCH_TEMPLATE_V2 % 'totalResults')
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License.
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright 2009 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Data model classes for parsing and generating XML for the Sites Data API.""" __author__ = 'e.bidelman (Eric Bidelman)' import atom.core import atom.data import gdata.acl.data import gdata.data # XML Namespaces used in Google Sites entities. SITES_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/sites/2008' SITES_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/sites/2008}%s' SPREADSHEETS_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/spreadsheets/2006' SPREADSHEETS_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/spreadsheets/2006}%s' DC_TERMS_TEMPLATE = '{http://purl.org/dc/terms}%s' THR_TERMS_TEMPLATE = '{http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0}%s' XHTML_NAMESPACE = 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml' XHTML_TEMPLATE = '{http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}%s' SITES_PARENT_LINK_REL = SITES_NAMESPACE + '#parent' SITES_REVISION_LINK_REL = SITES_NAMESPACE + '#revision' SITES_SOURCE_LINK_REL = SITES_NAMESPACE + '#source' SITES_KIND_SCHEME = 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind' ANNOUNCEMENT_KIND_TERM = SITES_NAMESPACE + '#announcement' ANNOUNCEMENT_PAGE_KIND_TERM = SITES_NAMESPACE + '#announcementspage' ATTACHMENT_KIND_TERM = SITES_NAMESPACE + '#attachment' COMMENT_KIND_TERM = SITES_NAMESPACE + '#comment' FILECABINET_KIND_TERM = SITES_NAMESPACE + '#filecabinet' LISTITEM_KIND_TERM = SITES_NAMESPACE + '#listitem' LISTPAGE_KIND_TERM = SITES_NAMESPACE + '#listpage' WEBPAGE_KIND_TERM = SITES_NAMESPACE + '#webpage' WEBATTACHMENT_KIND_TERM = SITES_NAMESPACE + '#webattachment' FOLDER_KIND_TERM = SITES_NAMESPACE + '#folder' SUPPORT_KINDS = [ 'announcement', 'announcementspage', 'attachment', 'comment', 'filecabinet', 'listitem', 'listpage', 'webpage', 'webattachment' ] class Revision(atom.core.XmlElement): """Google Sites <sites:revision>.""" _qname = SITES_TEMPLATE % 'revision' class PageName(atom.core.XmlElement): """Google Sites <sites:pageName>.""" _qname = SITES_TEMPLATE % 'pageName' class SiteName(atom.core.XmlElement): """Google Sites <sites:siteName>.""" _qname = SITES_TEMPLATE % 'siteName' class Theme(atom.core.XmlElement): """Google Sites <sites:theme>.""" _qname = SITES_TEMPLATE % 'theme' class Deleted(atom.core.XmlElement): """Google Sites <gd:deleted>.""" _qname = gdata.data.GDATA_TEMPLATE % 'deleted' class Publisher(atom.core.XmlElement): """Google Sites <dc:pulisher>.""" _qname = DC_TERMS_TEMPLATE % 'publisher' class Worksheet(atom.core.XmlElement): """Google Sites List Page <gs:worksheet>.""" _qname = SPREADSHEETS_TEMPLATE % 'worksheet' name = 'name' class Header(atom.core.XmlElement): """Google Sites List Page <gs:header>.""" _qname = SPREADSHEETS_TEMPLATE % 'header' row = 'row' class Column(atom.core.XmlElement): """Google Sites List Page <gs:column>.""" _qname = SPREADSHEETS_TEMPLATE % 'column' index = 'index' name = 'name' class Data(atom.core.XmlElement): """Google Sites List Page <gs:data>.""" _qname = SPREADSHEETS_TEMPLATE % 'data' startRow = 'startRow' column = [Column] class Field(atom.core.XmlElement): """Google Sites List Item <gs:field>.""" _qname = SPREADSHEETS_TEMPLATE % 'field' index = 'index' name = 'name' class InReplyTo(atom.core.XmlElement): """Google Sites List Item <thr:in-reply-to>.""" _qname = THR_TERMS_TEMPLATE % 'in-reply-to' href = 'href' ref = 'ref' source = 'source' type = 'type' class Content(atom.data.Content): """Google Sites version of <atom:content> that encapsulates XHTML.""" def __init__(self, html=None, type=None, **kwargs): if type is None and html: type = 'xhtml' super(Content, self).__init__(type=type, **kwargs) if html is not None: self.html = html def _get_html(self): if self.children: return self.children[0] else: return '' def _set_html(self, html): if not html: self.children = [] return if type(html) == str: html = atom.core.parse(html) if not html.namespace: html.namespace = XHTML_NAMESPACE self.children = [html] html = property(_get_html, _set_html) class Summary(atom.data.Summary): """Google Sites version of <atom:summary>.""" def __init__(self, html=None, type=None, text=None, **kwargs): if type is None and html: type = 'xhtml' super(Summary, self).__init__(type=type, text=text, **kwargs) if html is not None: self.html = html def _get_html(self): if self.children: return self.children[0] else: return '' def _set_html(self, html): if not html: self.children = [] return if type(html) == str: html = atom.core.parse(html) if not html.namespace: html.namespace = XHTML_NAMESPACE self.children = [html] html = property(_get_html, _set_html) class BaseSiteEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Google Sites Entry.""" def __init__(self, kind=None, **kwargs): super(BaseSiteEntry, self).__init__(**kwargs) if kind is not None: self.category.append( atom.data.Category(scheme=SITES_KIND_SCHEME, term='%s#%s' % (SITES_NAMESPACE, kind), label=kind)) def __find_category_scheme(self, scheme): for category in self.category: if category.scheme == scheme: return category return None def kind(self): kind = self.__find_category_scheme(SITES_KIND_SCHEME) if kind is not None: return kind.term[len(SITES_NAMESPACE) + 1:] else: return None Kind = kind def get_node_id(self): return self.id.text[self.id.text.rfind('/') + 1:] GetNodeId = get_node_id def find_parent_link(self): return self.find_url(SITES_PARENT_LINK_REL) FindParentLink = find_parent_link def is_deleted(self): return self.deleted is not None IsDeleted = is_deleted class ContentEntry(BaseSiteEntry): """Google Sites Content Entry.""" content = Content deleted = Deleted publisher = Publisher in_reply_to = InReplyTo worksheet = Worksheet header = Header data = Data field = [Field] revision = Revision page_name = PageName feed_link = gdata.data.FeedLink def find_revison_link(self): return self.find_url(SITES_REVISION_LINK_REL) FindRevisionLink = find_revison_link class ContentFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Google Sites Content Feed. The Content feed is a feed containing the current, editable site content. """ entry = [ContentEntry] def __get_entry_type(self, kind): matches = [] for entry in self.entry: if entry.Kind() == kind: matches.append(entry) return matches def get_announcements(self): return self.__get_entry_type('announcement') GetAnnouncements = get_announcements def get_announcement_pages(self): return self.__get_entry_type('announcementspage') GetAnnouncementPages = get_announcement_pages def get_attachments(self): return self.__get_entry_type('attachment') GetAttachments = get_attachments def get_comments(self): return self.__get_entry_type('comment') GetComments = get_comments def get_file_cabinets(self): return self.__get_entry_type('filecabinet') GetFileCabinets = get_file_cabinets def get_list_items(self): return self.__get_entry_type('listitem') GetListItems = get_list_items def get_list_pages(self): return self.__get_entry_type('listpage') GetListPages = get_list_pages def get_webpages(self): return self.__get_entry_type('webpage') GetWebpages = get_webpages def get_webattachments(self): return self.__get_entry_type('webattachment') GetWebattachments = get_webattachments class ActivityEntry(BaseSiteEntry): """Google Sites Activity Entry.""" summary = Summary class ActivityFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Google Sites Activity Feed. The Activity feed is a feed containing recent Site activity. """ entry = [ActivityEntry] class RevisionEntry(BaseSiteEntry): """Google Sites Revision Entry.""" content = Content class RevisionFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Google Sites Revision Feed. The Activity feed is a feed containing recent Site activity. """ entry = [RevisionEntry] class SiteEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Google Sites Site Feed Entry.""" site_name = SiteName theme = Theme def find_source_link(self): return self.find_url(SITES_SOURCE_LINK_REL) FindSourceLink = find_source_link class SiteFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Google Sites Site Feed. The Site feed can be used to list a user's sites and create new sites. """ entry = [SiteEntry] class AclEntry(gdata.acl.data.AclEntry): """Google Sites ACL Entry.""" class AclFeed(gdata.acl.data.AclFeed): """Google Sites ACL Feed. The ACL feed can be used to modify the sharing permissions of a Site. """ entry = [AclEntry]
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright 2009 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """SitesClient extends gdata.client.GDClient to streamline Sites API calls.""" __author__ = 'e.bidelman (Eric Bidelman)' import atom.data import gdata.client import gdata.sites.data import gdata.gauth # Feed URI templates CONTENT_FEED_TEMPLATE = '/feeds/content/%s/%s/' REVISION_FEED_TEMPLATE = '/feeds/revision/%s/%s/' ACTIVITY_FEED_TEMPLATE = '/feeds/activity/%s/%s/' SITE_FEED_TEMPLATE = '/feeds/site/%s/' ACL_FEED_TEMPLATE = '/feeds/acl/site/%s/%s/' class SitesClient(gdata.client.GDClient): """Client extension for the Google Sites API service.""" host = 'sites.google.com' # default server for the API domain = 'site' # default site domain name api_version = '1.1' # default major version for the service. auth_service = 'jotspot' auth_scopes = gdata.gauth.AUTH_SCOPES['jotspot'] def __init__(self, site=None, domain=None, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Constructs a new client for the Sites API. Args: site: string (optional) Name (webspace) of the Google Site domain: string (optional) Domain of the (Google Apps hosted) Site. If no domain is given, the Site is assumed to be a consumer Google Site, in which case the value 'site' is used. auth_token: (optional) gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, or OAuthToken which authorizes this client to edit the user's data. kwargs: The other parameters to pass to gdata.client.GDClient constructor. """ gdata.client.GDClient.__init__(self, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) self.site = site if domain is not None: self.domain = domain def __make_kind_category(self, label): if label is None: return None return atom.data.Category( scheme=gdata.sites.data.SITES_KIND_SCHEME, term='%s#%s' % (gdata.sites.data.SITES_NAMESPACE, label), label=label) __MakeKindCategory = __make_kind_category def __upload(self, entry, media_source, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Uploads an attachment file to the Sites API. Args: entry: gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry The Atom XML to include. media_source: gdata.data.MediaSource The file payload to be uploaded. auth_token: (optional) gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, or OAuthToken which authorizes this client to edit the user's data. kwargs: Other parameters to pass to gdata.client.post(). Returns: The created entry. """ uri = self.make_content_feed_uri() return self.post(entry, uri, media_source=media_source, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) def _get_file_content(self, uri): """Fetches the file content from the specified URI. Args: uri: string The full URL to fetch the file contents from. Returns: The binary file content. Raises: gdata.client.RequestError: on error response from server. """ server_response = self.request('GET', uri) if server_response.status != 200: raise gdata.client.RequestError, {'status': server_response.status, 'reason': server_response.reason, 'body': server_response.read()} return server_response.read() _GetFileContent = _get_file_content def make_content_feed_uri(self): return CONTENT_FEED_TEMPLATE % (self.domain, self.site) MakeContentFeedUri = make_content_feed_uri def make_revision_feed_uri(self): return REVISION_FEED_TEMPLATE % (self.domain, self.site) MakeRevisionFeedUri = make_revision_feed_uri def make_activity_feed_uri(self): return ACTIVITY_FEED_TEMPLATE % (self.domain, self.site) MakeActivityFeedUri = make_activity_feed_uri def make_site_feed_uri(self, site_name=None): if site_name is not None: return (SITE_FEED_TEMPLATE % self.domain) + site_name else: return SITE_FEED_TEMPLATE % self.domain MakeSiteFeedUri = make_site_feed_uri def make_acl_feed_uri(self): return ACL_FEED_TEMPLATE % (self.domain, self.site) MakeAclFeedUri = make_acl_feed_uri def get_content_feed(self, uri=None, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Retrieves the content feed containing the current state of site. Args: uri: string (optional) A full URI to query the Content feed with. auth_token: (optional) gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, or OAuthToken which authorizes this client to edit the user's data. kwargs: Other parameters to pass to self.get_feed(). Returns: gdata.sites.data.ContentFeed """ if uri is None: uri = self.make_content_feed_uri() return self.get_feed(uri, desired_class=gdata.sites.data.ContentFeed, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) GetContentFeed = get_content_feed def get_revision_feed(self, entry_or_uri_or_id, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Retrieves the revision feed containing the revision history for a node. Args: entry_or_uri_or_id: string or gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry A full URI, content entry node ID, or a content entry object of the entry to retrieve revision information for. auth_token: (optional) gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, or OAuthToken which authorizes this client to edit the user's data. kwargs: Other parameters to pass to self.get_feed(). Returns: gdata.sites.data.RevisionFeed """ uri = self.make_revision_feed_uri() if isinstance(entry_or_uri_or_id, gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry): uri = entry_or_uri_or_id.FindRevisionLink() elif entry_or_uri_or_id.find('/') == -1: uri += entry_or_uri_or_id else: uri = entry_or_uri_or_id return self.get_feed(uri, desired_class=gdata.sites.data.RevisionFeed, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) GetRevisionFeed = get_revision_feed def get_activity_feed(self, uri=None, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Retrieves the activity feed containing recent Site activity. Args: uri: string (optional) A full URI to query the Activity feed. auth_token: (optional) gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, or OAuthToken which authorizes this client to edit the user's data. kwargs: Other parameters to pass to self.get_feed(). Returns: gdata.sites.data.ActivityFeed """ if uri is None: uri = self.make_activity_feed_uri() return self.get_feed(uri, desired_class=gdata.sites.data.ActivityFeed, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) GetActivityFeed = get_activity_feed def get_site_feed(self, uri=None, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Retrieves the site feed containing a list of sites a user has access to. Args: uri: string (optional) A full URI to query the site feed. auth_token: (optional) gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, or OAuthToken which authorizes this client to edit the user's data. kwargs: Other parameters to pass to self.get_feed(). Returns: gdata.sites.data.SiteFeed """ if uri is None: uri = self.make_site_feed_uri() return self.get_feed(uri, desired_class=gdata.sites.data.SiteFeed, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) GetSiteFeed = get_site_feed def get_acl_feed(self, uri=None, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Retrieves the acl feed containing a site's sharing permissions. Args: uri: string (optional) A full URI to query the acl feed. auth_token: (optional) gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, or OAuthToken which authorizes this client to edit the user's data. kwargs: Other parameters to pass to self.get_feed(). Returns: gdata.sites.data.AclFeed """ if uri is None: uri = self.make_acl_feed_uri() return self.get_feed(uri, desired_class=gdata.sites.data.AclFeed, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) GetAclFeed = get_acl_feed def create_site(self, title, description=None, source_site=None, theme=None, uri=None, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Creates a new Google Site. Note: This feature is only available to Google Apps domains. Args: title: string Title for the site. description: string (optional) A description/summary for the site. source_site: string (optional) The site feed URI of the site to copy. This parameter should only be specified when copying a site. theme: string (optional) The name of the theme to create the site with. uri: string (optional) A full site feed URI to override where the site is created/copied. By default, the site will be created under the currently set domain (e.g. self.domain). auth_token: (optional) gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, or OAuthToken which authorizes this client to edit the user's data. kwargs: Other parameters to pass to gdata.client.post(). Returns: gdata.sites.data.SiteEntry of the created site. """ new_entry = gdata.sites.data.SiteEntry(title=atom.data.Title(text=title)) if description is not None: new_entry.summary = gdata.sites.data.Summary(text=description) # Add the source link if we're making a copy of a site. if source_site is not None: source_link = atom.data.Link(rel=gdata.sites.data.SITES_SOURCE_LINK_REL, type='application/atom+xml', href=source_site) new_entry.link.append(source_link) if theme is not None: new_entry.theme = gdata.sites.data.Theme(text=theme) if uri is None: uri = self.make_site_feed_uri() return self.post(new_entry, uri, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) CreateSite = create_site def create_page(self, kind, title, html='', page_name=None, parent=None, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Creates a new page (specified by kind) on a Google Site. Args: kind: string The type of page/item to create. For example, webpage, listpage, comment, announcementspage, filecabinet, etc. The full list of supported kinds can be found in gdata.sites.gdata.SUPPORT_KINDS. title: string Title for the page. html: string (optional) XHTML for the page's content body. page_name: string (optional) The URL page name to set. If not set, the title will be normalized and used as the page's URL path. parent: string or gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry (optional) The parent entry or parent link url to create the page under. auth_token: (optional) gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, or OAuthToken which authorizes this client to edit the user's data. kwargs: Other parameters to pass to gdata.client.post(). Returns: gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry of the created page. """ new_entry = gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry( title=atom.data.Title(text=title), kind=kind, content=gdata.sites.data.Content(text=html)) if page_name is not None: new_entry.page_name = gdata.sites.data.PageName(text=page_name) # Add parent link to entry if it should be uploaded as a subpage. if isinstance(parent, gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry): parent_link = atom.data.Link(rel=gdata.sites.data.SITES_PARENT_LINK_REL, type='application/atom+xml', href=parent.GetSelfLink().href) new_entry.link.append(parent_link) elif parent is not None: parent_link = atom.data.Link(rel=gdata.sites.data.SITES_PARENT_LINK_REL, type='application/atom+xml', href=parent) new_entry.link.append(parent_link) return self.post(new_entry, self.make_content_feed_uri(), auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) CreatePage = create_page def create_webattachment(self, src, content_type, title, parent, description=None, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Creates a new webattachment within a filecabinet. Args: src: string The url of the web attachment. content_type: string The MIME type of the web attachment. title: string The title to name the web attachment. parent: string or gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry (optional) The parent entry or url of the filecabinet to create the attachment under. description: string (optional) A summary/description for the attachment. auth_token: (optional) gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, or OAuthToken which authorizes this client to edit the user's data. kwargs: Other parameters to pass to gdata.client.post(). Returns: gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry of the created page. """ new_entry = gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry( title=atom.data.Title(text=title), kind='webattachment', content=gdata.sites.data.Content(src=src, type=content_type)) if isinstance(parent, gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry): link = atom.data.Link(rel=gdata.sites.data.SITES_PARENT_LINK_REL, type='application/atom+xml', href=parent.GetSelfLink().href) elif parent is not None: link = atom.data.Link(rel=gdata.sites.data.SITES_PARENT_LINK_REL, type='application/atom+xml', href=parent) new_entry.link.append(link) # Add file decription if it was specified if description is not None: new_entry.summary = gdata.sites.data.Summary(type='text', text=description) return self.post(new_entry, self.make_content_feed_uri(), auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) CreateWebAttachment = create_webattachment def upload_attachment(self, file_handle, parent, content_type=None, title=None, description=None, folder_name=None, auth_token=None, **kwargs): """Uploads an attachment to a parent page. Args: file_handle: MediaSource or string A gdata.data.MediaSource object containing the file to be uploaded or the full path name to the file on disk. parent: gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry or string The parent page to upload the file to or the full URI of the entry's self link. content_type: string (optional) The MIME type of the file (e.g 'application/pdf'). This should be provided if file is not a MediaSource object. title: string (optional) The title to name the attachment. If not included, the filepath or media source's filename is used. description: string (optional) A summary/description for the attachment. folder_name: string (optional) The name of an existing folder to upload the attachment to. This only applies when the parent parameter points to a filecabinet entry. auth_token: (optional) gdata.gauth.ClientLoginToken, AuthSubToken, or OAuthToken which authorizes this client to edit the user's data. kwargs: Other parameters to pass to self.__upload(). Returns: A gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry containing information about the created attachment. """ if isinstance(parent, gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry): link = atom.data.Link(rel=gdata.sites.data.SITES_PARENT_LINK_REL, type='application/atom+xml', href=parent.GetSelfLink().href) else: link = atom.data.Link(rel=gdata.sites.data.SITES_PARENT_LINK_REL, type='application/atom+xml', href=parent) if not isinstance(file_handle, gdata.data.MediaSource): ms = gdata.data.MediaSource(file_path=file_handle, content_type=content_type) else: ms = file_handle # If no title specified, use the file name if title is None: title = ms.file_name new_entry = gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry(kind='attachment') new_entry.title = atom.data.Title(text=title) new_entry.link.append(link) # Add file decription if it was specified if description is not None: new_entry.summary = gdata.sites.data.Summary(type='text', text=description) # Upload the attachment to a filecabinet folder? if parent.Kind() == 'filecabinet' and folder_name is not None: folder_category = atom.data.Category( scheme=gdata.sites.data.FOLDER_KIND_TERM, term=folder_name) new_entry.category.append(folder_category) return self.__upload(new_entry, ms, auth_token=auth_token, **kwargs) UploadAttachment = upload_attachment def download_attachment(self, uri_or_entry, file_path): """Downloads an attachment file to disk. Args: uri_or_entry: string The full URL to download the file from. file_path: string The full path to save the file to. Raises: gdata.client.RequestError: on error response from server. """ uri = uri_or_entry if isinstance(uri_or_entry, gdata.sites.data.ContentEntry): uri = uri_or_entry.content.src f = open(file_path, 'wb') try: f.write(self._get_file_content(uri)) except gdata.client.RequestError, e: f.close() raise e f.flush() f.close() DownloadAttachment = download_attachment
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2008 Google, Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Allow Google Apps domain administrators to manage groups, group members and group owners. GroupsService: Provides methods to manage groups, members and owners. """ __author__ = 'google-apps-apis@googlegroups.com' import urllib import gdata.apps import gdata.apps.service import gdata.service API_VER = '2.0' BASE_URL = '/a/feeds/group/' + API_VER + '/%s' GROUP_MEMBER_URL = BASE_URL + '?member=%s' GROUP_MEMBER_DIRECT_URL = GROUP_MEMBER_URL + '&directOnly=%s' GROUP_ID_URL = BASE_URL + '/%s' MEMBER_URL = BASE_URL + '/%s/member' MEMBER_WITH_SUSPENDED_URL = MEMBER_URL + '?includeSuspendedUsers=%s' MEMBER_ID_URL = MEMBER_URL + '/%s' OWNER_URL = BASE_URL + '/%s/owner' OWNER_WITH_SUSPENDED_URL = OWNER_URL + '?includeSuspendedUsers=%s' OWNER_ID_URL = OWNER_URL + '/%s' PERMISSION_OWNER = 'Owner' PERMISSION_MEMBER = 'Member' PERMISSION_DOMAIN = 'Domain' PERMISSION_ANYONE = 'Anyone' class GroupsService(gdata.apps.service.PropertyService): """Client for the Google Apps Groups service.""" def _ServiceUrl(self, service_type, is_existed, group_id, member_id, owner_email, direct_only=False, domain=None, suspended_users=False): if domain is None: domain = self.domain if service_type == 'group': if group_id != '' and is_existed: return GROUP_ID_URL % (domain, group_id) elif member_id != '': if direct_only: return GROUP_MEMBER_DIRECT_URL % (domain, urllib.quote_plus(member_id), self._Bool2Str(direct_only)) else: return GROUP_MEMBER_URL % (domain, urllib.quote_plus(member_id)) else: return BASE_URL % (domain) if service_type == 'member': if member_id != '' and is_existed: return MEMBER_ID_URL % (domain, group_id, urllib.quote_plus(member_id)) elif suspended_users: return MEMBER_WITH_SUSPENDED_URL % (domain, group_id, self._Bool2Str(suspended_users)) else: return MEMBER_URL % (domain, group_id) if service_type == 'owner': if owner_email != '' and is_existed: return OWNER_ID_URL % (domain, group_id, urllib.quote_plus(owner_email)) elif suspended_users: return OWNER_WITH_SUSPENDED_URL % (domain, group_id, self._Bool2Str(suspended_users)) else: return OWNER_URL % (domain, group_id) def _Bool2Str(self, b): if b is None: return None return str(b is True).lower() def _IsExisted(self, uri): try: self._GetProperties(uri) return True except gdata.apps.service.AppsForYourDomainException, e: if e.error_code == gdata.apps.service.ENTITY_DOES_NOT_EXIST: return False else: raise e def CreateGroup(self, group_id, group_name, description, email_permission): """Create a group. Args: group_id: The ID of the group (e.g. us-sales). group_name: The name of the group. description: A description of the group email_permission: The subscription permission of the group. Returns: A dict containing the result of the create operation. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('group', False, group_id, '', '') properties = {} properties['groupId'] = group_id properties['groupName'] = group_name properties['description'] = description properties['emailPermission'] = email_permission return self._PostProperties(uri, properties) def UpdateGroup(self, group_id, group_name, description, email_permission): """Update a group's name, description and/or permission. Args: group_id: The ID of the group (e.g. us-sales). group_name: The name of the group. description: A description of the group email_permission: The subscription permission of the group. Returns: A dict containing the result of the update operation. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('group', True, group_id, '', '') properties = {} properties['groupId'] = group_id properties['groupName'] = group_name properties['description'] = description properties['emailPermission'] = email_permission return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def RetrieveGroup(self, group_id): """Retrieve a group based on its ID. Args: group_id: The ID of the group (e.g. us-sales). Returns: A dict containing the result of the retrieve operation. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('group', True, group_id, '', '') return self._GetProperties(uri) def RetrieveAllGroups(self): """Retrieve all groups in the domain. Args: None Returns: A list containing the result of the retrieve operation. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('group', True, '', '', '') return self._GetPropertiesList(uri) def RetrieveGroups(self, member_id, direct_only=False): """Retrieve all groups that belong to the given member_id. Args: member_id: The member's email address (e.g. member@example.com). direct_only: Boolean whether only return groups that this member directly belongs to. Returns: A list containing the result of the retrieve operation. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('group', True, '', member_id, '', direct_only=direct_only) return self._GetPropertiesList(uri) def DeleteGroup(self, group_id): """Delete a group based on its ID. Args: group_id: The ID of the group (e.g. us-sales). Returns: A dict containing the result of the delete operation. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('group', True, group_id, '', '') return self._DeleteProperties(uri) def AddMemberToGroup(self, member_id, group_id): """Add a member to a group. Args: member_id: The member's email address (e.g. member@example.com). group_id: The ID of the group (e.g. us-sales). Returns: A dict containing the result of the add operation. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('member', False, group_id, member_id, '') properties = {} properties['memberId'] = member_id return self._PostProperties(uri, properties) def IsMember(self, member_id, group_id): """Check whether the given member already exists in the given group. Args: member_id: The member's email address (e.g. member@example.com). group_id: The ID of the group (e.g. us-sales). Returns: True if the member exists in the group. False otherwise. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('member', True, group_id, member_id, '') return self._IsExisted(uri) def RetrieveMember(self, member_id, group_id): """Retrieve the given member in the given group. Args: member_id: The member's email address (e.g. member@example.com). group_id: The ID of the group (e.g. us-sales). Returns: A dict containing the result of the retrieve operation. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('member', True, group_id, member_id, '') return self._GetProperties(uri) def RetrieveAllMembers(self, group_id, suspended_users=False): """Retrieve all members in the given group. Args: group_id: The ID of the group (e.g. us-sales). suspended_users: A boolean; should we include any suspended users in the membership list returned? Returns: A list containing the result of the retrieve operation. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('member', True, group_id, '', '', suspended_users=suspended_users) return self._GetPropertiesList(uri) def RemoveMemberFromGroup(self, member_id, group_id): """Remove the given member from the given group. Args: member_id: The member's email address (e.g. member@example.com). group_id: The ID of the group (e.g. us-sales). Returns: A dict containing the result of the remove operation. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('member', True, group_id, member_id, '') return self._DeleteProperties(uri) def AddOwnerToGroup(self, owner_email, group_id): """Add an owner to a group. Args: owner_email: The email address of a group owner. group_id: The ID of the group (e.g. us-sales). Returns: A dict containing the result of the add operation. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('owner', False, group_id, '', owner_email) properties = {} properties['email'] = owner_email return self._PostProperties(uri, properties) def IsOwner(self, owner_email, group_id): """Check whether the given member an owner of the given group. Args: owner_email: The email address of a group owner. group_id: The ID of the group (e.g. us-sales). Returns: True if the member is an owner of the given group. False otherwise. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('owner', True, group_id, '', owner_email) return self._IsExisted(uri) def RetrieveOwner(self, owner_email, group_id): """Retrieve the given owner in the given group. Args: owner_email: The email address of a group owner. group_id: The ID of the group (e.g. us-sales). Returns: A dict containing the result of the retrieve operation. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('owner', True, group_id, '', owner_email) return self._GetProperties(uri) def RetrieveAllOwners(self, group_id, suspended_users=False): """Retrieve all owners of the given group. Args: group_id: The ID of the group (e.g. us-sales). suspended_users: A boolean; should we include any suspended users in the ownership list returned? Returns: A list containing the result of the retrieve operation. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('owner', True, group_id, '', '', suspended_users=suspended_users) return self._GetPropertiesList(uri) def RemoveOwnerFromGroup(self, owner_email, group_id): """Remove the given owner from the given group. Args: owner_email: The email address of a group owner. group_id: The ID of the group (e.g. us-sales). Returns: A dict containing the result of the remove operation. """ uri = self._ServiceUrl('owner', True, group_id, '', owner_email) return self._DeleteProperties(uri)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2008 Google # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License.
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2008 Google, Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Allow Google Apps domain administrators to set domain admin settings. AdminSettingsService: Set admin settings.""" __author__ = 'jlee@pbu.edu' import gdata.apps import gdata.apps.service import gdata.service API_VER='2.0' class AdminSettingsService(gdata.apps.service.PropertyService): """Client for the Google Apps Admin Settings service.""" def _serviceUrl(self, setting_id, domain=None): if domain is None: domain = self.domain return '/a/feeds/domain/%s/%s/%s' % (API_VER, domain, setting_id) def genericGet(self, location): """Generic HTTP Get Wrapper Args: location: relative uri to Get Returns: A dict containing the result of the get operation.""" uri = self._serviceUrl(location) try: return self._GetProperties(uri) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def GetDefaultLanguage(self): """Gets Domain Default Language Args: None Returns: Default Language as a string. All possible values are listed at: http://code.google.com/apis/apps/email_settings/developers_guide_protocol.html#GA_email_language_tags""" result = self.genericGet('general/defaultLanguage') return result['defaultLanguage'] def UpdateDefaultLanguage(self, defaultLanguage): """Updates Domain Default Language Args: defaultLanguage: Domain Language to set possible values are at: http://code.google.com/apis/apps/email_settings/developers_guide_protocol.html#GA_email_language_tags Returns: A dict containing the result of the put operation""" uri = self._serviceUrl('general/defaultLanguage') properties = {'defaultLanguage': defaultLanguage} return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def GetOrganizationName(self): """Gets Domain Default Language Args: None Returns: Organization Name as a string.""" result = self.genericGet('general/organizationName') return result['organizationName'] def UpdateOrganizationName(self, organizationName): """Updates Organization Name Args: organizationName: Name of organization Returns: A dict containing the result of the put operation""" uri = self._serviceUrl('general/organizationName') properties = {'organizationName': organizationName} return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def GetMaximumNumberOfUsers(self): """Gets Maximum Number of Users Allowed Args: None Returns: An integer, the maximum number of users""" result = self.genericGet('general/maximumNumberOfUsers') return int(result['maximumNumberOfUsers']) def GetCurrentNumberOfUsers(self): """Gets Current Number of Users Args: None Returns: An integer, the current number of users""" result = self.genericGet('general/currentNumberOfUsers') return int(result['currentNumberOfUsers']) def IsDomainVerified(self): """Is the domain verified Args: None Returns: Boolean, is domain verified""" result = self.genericGet('accountInformation/isVerified') if result['isVerified'] == 'true': return True else: return False def GetSupportPIN(self): """Gets Support PIN Args: None Returns: A string, the Support PIN""" result = self.genericGet('accountInformation/supportPIN') return result['supportPIN'] def GetEdition(self): """Gets Google Apps Domain Edition Args: None Returns: A string, the domain's edition (premier, education, partner)""" result = self.genericGet('accountInformation/edition') return result['edition'] def GetCustomerPIN(self): """Gets Customer PIN Args: None Returns: A string, the customer PIN""" result = self.genericGet('accountInformation/customerPIN') return result['customerPIN'] def GetCreationTime(self): """Gets Domain Creation Time Args: None Returns: A string, the domain's creation time""" result = self.genericGet('accountInformation/creationTime') return result['creationTime'] def GetCountryCode(self): """Gets Domain Country Code Args: None Returns: A string, the domain's country code. Possible values at: http://www.iso.org/iso/country_codes/iso_3166_code_lists/english_country_names_and_code_elements.htm""" result = self.genericGet('accountInformation/countryCode') return result['countryCode'] def GetAdminSecondaryEmail(self): """Gets Domain Admin Secondary Email Address Args: None Returns: A string, the secondary email address for domain admin""" result = self.genericGet('accountInformation/adminSecondaryEmail') return result['adminSecondaryEmail'] def UpdateAdminSecondaryEmail(self, adminSecondaryEmail): """Gets Domain Creation Time Args: adminSecondaryEmail: string, secondary email address of admin Returns: A dict containing the result of the put operation""" uri = self._serviceUrl('accountInformation/adminSecondaryEmail') properties = {'adminSecondaryEmail': adminSecondaryEmail} return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def GetDomainLogo(self): """Gets Domain Logo This function does not make use of the Google Apps Admin Settings API, it does an HTTP Get of a url specific to the Google Apps domain. It is included for completeness sake. Args: None Returns: binary image file""" import urllib url = 'http://www.google.com/a/cpanel/'+self.domain+'/images/logo.gif' response = urllib.urlopen(url) return response.read() def UpdateDomainLogo(self, logoImage): """Update Domain's Custom Logo Args: logoImage: binary image data Returns: A dict containing the result of the put operation""" from base64 import base64encode uri = self._serviceUrl('appearance/customLogo') properties = {'logoImage': base64encode(logoImage)} return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def GetCNAMEVerificationStatus(self): """Gets Domain CNAME Verification Status Args: None Returns: A dict {recordName, verified, verifiedMethod}""" return self.genericGet('verification/cname') def UpdateCNAMEVerificationStatus(self, verified): """Updates CNAME Verification Status Args: verified: boolean, True will retry verification process Returns: A dict containing the result of the put operation""" uri = self._serviceUrl('verification/cname') properties = self.GetCNAMEVerificationStatus() properties['verified'] = verified return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def GetMXVerificationStatus(self): """Gets Domain MX Verification Status Args: None Returns: A dict {verified, verifiedMethod}""" return self.genericGet('verification/mx') def UpdateMXVerificationStatus(self, verified): """Updates MX Verification Status Args: verified: boolean, True will retry verification process Returns: A dict containing the result of the put operation""" uri = self._serviceUrl('verification/mx') properties = self.GetMXVerificationStatus() properties['verified'] = verified return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def GetSSOSettings(self): """Gets Domain Single Sign-On Settings Args: None Returns: A dict {samlSignonUri, samlLogoutUri, changePasswordUri, enableSSO, ssoWhitelist, useDomainSpecificIssuer}""" return self.genericGet('sso/general') def UpdateSSOSettings(self, enableSSO=None, samlSignonUri=None, samlLogoutUri=None, changePasswordUri=None, ssoWhitelist=None, useDomainSpecificIssuer=None): """Update SSO Settings. Args: enableSSO: boolean, SSO Master on/off switch samlSignonUri: string, SSO Login Page samlLogoutUri: string, SSO Logout Page samlPasswordUri: string, SSO Password Change Page ssoWhitelist: string, Range of IP Addresses which will see SSO useDomainSpecificIssuer: boolean, Include Google Apps Domain in Issuer Returns: A dict containing the result of the update operation. """ uri = self._serviceUrl('sso/general') #Get current settings, replace Nones with '' properties = self.GetSSOSettings() if properties['samlSignonUri'] == None: properties['samlSignonUri'] = '' if properties['samlLogoutUri'] == None: properties['samlLogoutUri'] = '' if properties['changePasswordUri'] == None: properties['changePasswordUri'] = '' if properties['ssoWhitelist'] == None: properties['ssoWhitelist'] = '' #update only the values we were passed if enableSSO != None: properties['enableSSO'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(enableSSO) if samlSignonUri != None: properties['samlSignonUri'] = samlSignonUri if samlLogoutUri != None: properties['samlLogoutUri'] = samlLogoutUri if changePasswordUri != None: properties['changePasswordUri'] = changePasswordUri if ssoWhitelist != None: properties['ssoWhitelist'] = ssoWhitelist if useDomainSpecificIssuer != None: properties['useDomainSpecificIssuer'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(useDomainSpecificIssuer) return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def GetSSOKey(self): """Gets Domain Single Sign-On Signing Key Args: None Returns: A dict {modulus, exponent, algorithm, format}""" return self.genericGet('sso/signingkey') def UpdateSSOKey(self, signingKey): """Update SSO Settings. Args: signingKey: string, public key to be uploaded Returns: A dict containing the result of the update operation.""" uri = self._serviceUrl('sso/signingkey') properties = {'signingKey': signingKey} return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def IsUserMigrationEnabled(self): """Is User Migration Enabled Args: None Returns: boolean, is user migration enabled""" result = self.genericGet('email/migration') if result['enableUserMigration'] == 'true': return True else: return False def UpdateUserMigrationStatus(self, enableUserMigration): """Update User Migration Status Args: enableUserMigration: boolean, user migration enable/disable Returns: A dict containing the result of the update operation.""" uri = self._serviceUrl('email/migration') properties = {'enableUserMigration': enableUserMigration} return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def GetOutboundGatewaySettings(self): """Get Outbound Gateway Settings Args: None Returns: A dict {smartHost, smtpMode}""" uri = self._serviceUrl('email/gateway') try: return self._GetProperties(uri) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) except TypeError: #if no outbound gateway is set, we get a TypeError, #catch it and return nothing... return {'smartHost': None, 'smtpMode': None} def UpdateOutboundGatewaySettings(self, smartHost=None, smtpMode=None): """Update Outbound Gateway Settings Args: smartHost: string, ip address or hostname of outbound gateway smtpMode: string, SMTP or SMTP_TLS Returns: A dict containing the result of the update operation.""" uri = self._serviceUrl('email/gateway') #Get current settings, replace Nones with '' properties = GetOutboundGatewaySettings() if properties['smartHost'] == None: properties['smartHost'] = '' if properties['smtpMode'] == None: properties['smtpMode'] = '' #If we were passed new values for smartHost or smtpMode, update them if smartHost != None: properties['smartHost'] = smartHost if smtpMode != None: properties['smtpMode'] = smtpMode return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def AddEmailRoute(self, routeDestination, routeRewriteTo, routeEnabled, bounceNotifications, accountHandling): """Adds Domain Email Route Args: routeDestination: string, destination ip address or hostname routeRewriteTo: boolean, rewrite smtp envelop To: routeEnabled: boolean, enable disable email routing bounceNotifications: boolean, send bound notificiations to sender accountHandling: string, which to route, "allAccounts", "provisionedAccounts", "unknownAccounts" Returns: A dict containing the result of the update operation.""" uri = self._serviceUrl('emailrouting') properties = {} properties['routeDestination'] = routeDestination properties['routeRewriteTo'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(routeRewriteTo) properties['routeEnabled'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(routeEnabled) properties['bounceNotifications'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(bounceNotifications) properties['accountHandling'] = accountHandling return self._PostProperties(uri, properties)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2007 SIOS Technology, Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains objects used with Google Apps.""" __author__ = 'tmatsuo@sios.com (Takashi MATSUO)' import atom import gdata # XML namespaces which are often used in Google Apps entity. APPS_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/apps/2006' APPS_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/apps/2006}%s' class EmailList(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Apps EmailList element""" _tag = 'emailList' _namespace = APPS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['name'] = 'name' def __init__(self, name=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.name = name self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def EmailListFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(EmailList, xml_string) class Who(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Apps Who element""" _tag = 'who' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['rel'] = 'rel' _attributes['email'] = 'email' def __init__(self, rel=None, email=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.rel = rel self.email = email self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def WhoFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Who, xml_string) class Login(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Apps Login element""" _tag = 'login' _namespace = APPS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['userName'] = 'user_name' _attributes['password'] = 'password' _attributes['suspended'] = 'suspended' _attributes['admin'] = 'admin' _attributes['changePasswordAtNextLogin'] = 'change_password' _attributes['agreedToTerms'] = 'agreed_to_terms' _attributes['ipWhitelisted'] = 'ip_whitelisted' _attributes['hashFunctionName'] = 'hash_function_name' def __init__(self, user_name=None, password=None, suspended=None, ip_whitelisted=None, hash_function_name=None, admin=None, change_password=None, agreed_to_terms=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.user_name = user_name self.password = password self.suspended = suspended self.admin = admin self.change_password = change_password self.agreed_to_terms = agreed_to_terms self.ip_whitelisted = ip_whitelisted self.hash_function_name = hash_function_name self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def LoginFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Login, xml_string) class Quota(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Apps Quota element""" _tag = 'quota' _namespace = APPS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['limit'] = 'limit' def __init__(self, limit=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.limit = limit self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def QuotaFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Quota, xml_string) class Name(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Apps Name element""" _tag = 'name' _namespace = APPS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['familyName'] = 'family_name' _attributes['givenName'] = 'given_name' def __init__(self, family_name=None, given_name=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.family_name = family_name self.given_name = given_name self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def NameFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Name, xml_string) class Nickname(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Apps Nickname element""" _tag = 'nickname' _namespace = APPS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['name'] = 'name' def __init__(self, name=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.name = name self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def NicknameFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Nickname, xml_string) class NicknameEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """A Google Apps flavor of an Atom Entry for Nickname""" _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}login' % APPS_NAMESPACE] = ('login', Login) _children['{%s}nickname' % APPS_NAMESPACE] = ('nickname', Nickname) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, login=None, nickname=None, extended_property=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated) self.login = login self.nickname = nickname self.extended_property = extended_property or [] self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def NicknameEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(NicknameEntry, xml_string) class NicknameFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """A Google Apps Nickname feed flavor of an Atom Feed""" _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [NicknameEntry]) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, contributor=None, generator=None, icon=None, atom_id=None, link=None, logo=None, rights=None, subtitle=None, title=None, updated=None, entry=None, total_results=None, start_index=None, items_per_page=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataFeed.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, contributor=contributor, generator=generator, icon=icon, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, logo=logo, rights=rights, subtitle=subtitle, title=title, updated=updated, entry=entry, total_results=total_results, start_index=start_index, items_per_page=items_per_page, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) def NicknameFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(NicknameFeed, xml_string) class UserEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """A Google Apps flavor of an Atom Entry""" _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}login' % APPS_NAMESPACE] = ('login', Login) _children['{%s}name' % APPS_NAMESPACE] = ('name', Name) _children['{%s}quota' % APPS_NAMESPACE] = ('quota', Quota) # This child may already be defined in GDataEntry, confirm before removing. _children['{%s}feedLink' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('feed_link', [gdata.FeedLink]) _children['{%s}who' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('who', Who) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, login=None, name=None, quota=None, who=None, feed_link=None, extended_property=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated) self.login = login self.name = name self.quota = quota self.who = who self.feed_link = feed_link or [] self.extended_property = extended_property or [] self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def UserEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(UserEntry, xml_string) class UserFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """A Google Apps User feed flavor of an Atom Feed""" _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [UserEntry]) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, contributor=None, generator=None, icon=None, atom_id=None, link=None, logo=None, rights=None, subtitle=None, title=None, updated=None, entry=None, total_results=None, start_index=None, items_per_page=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataFeed.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, contributor=contributor, generator=generator, icon=icon, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, logo=logo, rights=rights, subtitle=subtitle, title=title, updated=updated, entry=entry, total_results=total_results, start_index=start_index, items_per_page=items_per_page, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) def UserFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(UserFeed, xml_string) class EmailListEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """A Google Apps EmailList flavor of an Atom Entry""" _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}emailList' % APPS_NAMESPACE] = ('email_list', EmailList) # Might be able to remove this _children entry. _children['{%s}feedLink' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('feed_link', [gdata.FeedLink]) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, email_list=None, feed_link=None, extended_property=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated) self.email_list = email_list self.feed_link = feed_link or [] self.extended_property = extended_property or [] self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def EmailListEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(EmailListEntry, xml_string) class EmailListFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """A Google Apps EmailList feed flavor of an Atom Feed""" _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [EmailListEntry]) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, contributor=None, generator=None, icon=None, atom_id=None, link=None, logo=None, rights=None, subtitle=None, title=None, updated=None, entry=None, total_results=None, start_index=None, items_per_page=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataFeed.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, contributor=contributor, generator=generator, icon=icon, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, logo=logo, rights=rights, subtitle=subtitle, title=title, updated=updated, entry=entry, total_results=total_results, start_index=start_index, items_per_page=items_per_page, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) def EmailListFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(EmailListFeed, xml_string) class EmailListRecipientEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """A Google Apps EmailListRecipient flavor of an Atom Entry""" _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}who' % gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE] = ('who', Who) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, who=None, extended_property=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated) self.who = who self.extended_property = extended_property or [] self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def EmailListRecipientEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(EmailListRecipientEntry, xml_string) class EmailListRecipientFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """A Google Apps EmailListRecipient feed flavor of an Atom Feed""" _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [EmailListRecipientEntry]) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, contributor=None, generator=None, icon=None, atom_id=None, link=None, logo=None, rights=None, subtitle=None, title=None, updated=None, entry=None, total_results=None, start_index=None, items_per_page=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataFeed.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, contributor=contributor, generator=generator, icon=icon, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, logo=logo, rights=rights, subtitle=subtitle, title=title, updated=updated, entry=entry, total_results=total_results, start_index=start_index, items_per_page=items_per_page, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) def EmailListRecipientFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(EmailListRecipientFeed, xml_string) class Property(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Apps Property element""" _tag = 'property' _namespace = APPS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['name'] = 'name' _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, name=None, value=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.name = name self.value = value self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def PropertyFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Property, xml_string) class PropertyEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """A Google Apps Property flavor of an Atom Entry""" _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}property' % APPS_NAMESPACE] = ('property', [Property]) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, property=None, extended_property=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated) self.property = property self.extended_property = extended_property or [] self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def PropertyEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(PropertyEntry, xml_string) class PropertyFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): """A Google Apps Property feed flavor of an Atom Feed""" _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [PropertyEntry]) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, contributor=None, generator=None, icon=None, atom_id=None, link=None, logo=None, rights=None, subtitle=None, title=None, updated=None, entry=None, total_results=None, start_index=None, items_per_page=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataFeed.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, contributor=contributor, generator=generator, icon=icon, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, logo=logo, rights=rights, subtitle=subtitle, title=title, updated=updated, entry=entry, total_results=total_results, start_index=start_index, items_per_page=items_per_page, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) def PropertyFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(PropertyFeed, xml_string)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2007 SIOS Technology, Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. __author__ = 'tmatsuo@sios.com (Takashi MATSUO)' try: from xml.etree import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: from xml.etree import ElementTree except ImportError: from elementtree import ElementTree import urllib import gdata import atom.service import gdata.service import gdata.apps import atom API_VER="2.0" HTTP_OK=200 UNKOWN_ERROR=1000 USER_DELETED_RECENTLY=1100 USER_SUSPENDED=1101 DOMAIN_USER_LIMIT_EXCEEDED=1200 DOMAIN_ALIAS_LIMIT_EXCEEDED=1201 DOMAIN_SUSPENDED=1202 DOMAIN_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE=1203 ENTITY_EXISTS=1300 ENTITY_DOES_NOT_EXIST=1301 ENTITY_NAME_IS_RESERVED=1302 ENTITY_NAME_NOT_VALID=1303 INVALID_GIVEN_NAME=1400 INVALID_FAMILY_NAME=1401 INVALID_PASSWORD=1402 INVALID_USERNAME=1403 INVALID_HASH_FUNCTION_NAME=1404 INVALID_HASH_DIGGEST_LENGTH=1405 INVALID_EMAIL_ADDRESS=1406 INVALID_QUERY_PARAMETER_VALUE=1407 TOO_MANY_RECIPIENTS_ON_EMAIL_LIST=1500 DEFAULT_QUOTA_LIMIT='2048' class Error(Exception): pass class AppsForYourDomainException(Error): def __init__(self, response): Error.__init__(self, response) try: self.element_tree = ElementTree.fromstring(response['body']) self.error_code = int(self.element_tree[0].attrib['errorCode']) self.reason = self.element_tree[0].attrib['reason'] self.invalidInput = self.element_tree[0].attrib['invalidInput'] except: self.error_code = UNKOWN_ERROR class AppsService(gdata.service.GDataService): """Client for the Google Apps Provisioning service.""" def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, domain=None, source=None, server='apps-apis.google.com', additional_headers=None, **kwargs): """Creates a client for the Google Apps Provisioning service. Args: email: string (optional) The user's email address, used for authentication. password: string (optional) The user's password. domain: string (optional) The Google Apps domain name. source: string (optional) The name of the user's application. server: string (optional) The name of the server to which a connection will be opened. Default value: 'apps-apis.google.com'. **kwargs: The other parameters to pass to gdata.service.GDataService constructor. """ gdata.service.GDataService.__init__( self, email=email, password=password, service='apps', source=source, server=server, additional_headers=additional_headers, **kwargs) self.ssl = True self.port = 443 self.domain = domain def _baseURL(self): return "/a/feeds/%s" % self.domain def AddAllElementsFromAllPages(self, link_finder, func): """retrieve all pages and add all elements""" next = link_finder.GetNextLink() while next is not None: next_feed = self.Get(next.href, converter=func) for a_entry in next_feed.entry: link_finder.entry.append(a_entry) next = next_feed.GetNextLink() return link_finder def RetrievePageOfEmailLists(self, start_email_list_name=None, num_retries=gdata.service.DEFAULT_NUM_RETRIES, delay=gdata.service.DEFAULT_DELAY, backoff=gdata.service.DEFAULT_BACKOFF): """Retrieve one page of email list""" uri = "%s/emailList/%s" % (self._baseURL(), API_VER) if start_email_list_name is not None: uri += "?startEmailListName=%s" % start_email_list_name try: return gdata.apps.EmailListFeedFromString(str(self.GetWithRetries( uri, num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def GetGeneratorForAllEmailLists( self, num_retries=gdata.service.DEFAULT_NUM_RETRIES, delay=gdata.service.DEFAULT_DELAY, backoff=gdata.service.DEFAULT_BACKOFF): """Retrieve a generator for all emaillists in this domain.""" first_page = self.RetrievePageOfEmailLists(num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff) return self.GetGeneratorFromLinkFinder( first_page, gdata.apps.EmailListRecipientFeedFromString, num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff) def RetrieveAllEmailLists(self): """Retrieve all email list of a domain.""" ret = self.RetrievePageOfEmailLists() # pagination return self.AddAllElementsFromAllPages( ret, gdata.apps.EmailListFeedFromString) def RetrieveEmailList(self, list_name): """Retreive a single email list by the list's name.""" uri = "%s/emailList/%s/%s" % ( self._baseURL(), API_VER, list_name) try: return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.apps.EmailListEntryFromString) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def RetrieveEmailLists(self, recipient): """Retrieve All Email List Subscriptions for an Email Address.""" uri = "%s/emailList/%s?recipient=%s" % ( self._baseURL(), API_VER, recipient) try: ret = gdata.apps.EmailListFeedFromString(str(self.Get(uri))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) # pagination return self.AddAllElementsFromAllPages( ret, gdata.apps.EmailListFeedFromString) def RemoveRecipientFromEmailList(self, recipient, list_name): """Remove recipient from email list.""" uri = "%s/emailList/%s/%s/recipient/%s" % ( self._baseURL(), API_VER, list_name, recipient) try: self.Delete(uri) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def RetrievePageOfRecipients(self, list_name, start_recipient=None, num_retries=gdata.service.DEFAULT_NUM_RETRIES, delay=gdata.service.DEFAULT_DELAY, backoff=gdata.service.DEFAULT_BACKOFF): """Retrieve one page of recipient of an email list. """ uri = "%s/emailList/%s/%s/recipient" % ( self._baseURL(), API_VER, list_name) if start_recipient is not None: uri += "?startRecipient=%s" % start_recipient try: return gdata.apps.EmailListRecipientFeedFromString(str( self.GetWithRetries( uri, num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def GetGeneratorForAllRecipients( self, list_name, num_retries=gdata.service.DEFAULT_NUM_RETRIES, delay=gdata.service.DEFAULT_DELAY, backoff=gdata.service.DEFAULT_BACKOFF): """Retrieve a generator for all recipients of a particular emaillist.""" first_page = self.RetrievePageOfRecipients(list_name, num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff) return self.GetGeneratorFromLinkFinder( first_page, gdata.apps.EmailListRecipientFeedFromString, num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff) def RetrieveAllRecipients(self, list_name): """Retrieve all recipient of an email list.""" ret = self.RetrievePageOfRecipients(list_name) # pagination return self.AddAllElementsFromAllPages( ret, gdata.apps.EmailListRecipientFeedFromString) def AddRecipientToEmailList(self, recipient, list_name): """Add a recipient to a email list.""" uri = "%s/emailList/%s/%s/recipient" % ( self._baseURL(), API_VER, list_name) recipient_entry = gdata.apps.EmailListRecipientEntry() recipient_entry.who = gdata.apps.Who(email=recipient) try: return gdata.apps.EmailListRecipientEntryFromString( str(self.Post(recipient_entry, uri))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def DeleteEmailList(self, list_name): """Delete a email list""" uri = "%s/emailList/%s/%s" % (self._baseURL(), API_VER, list_name) try: self.Delete(uri) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def CreateEmailList(self, list_name): """Create a email list. """ uri = "%s/emailList/%s" % (self._baseURL(), API_VER) email_list_entry = gdata.apps.EmailListEntry() email_list_entry.email_list = gdata.apps.EmailList(name=list_name) try: return gdata.apps.EmailListEntryFromString( str(self.Post(email_list_entry, uri))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def DeleteNickname(self, nickname): """Delete a nickname""" uri = "%s/nickname/%s/%s" % (self._baseURL(), API_VER, nickname) try: self.Delete(uri) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def RetrievePageOfNicknames(self, start_nickname=None, num_retries=gdata.service.DEFAULT_NUM_RETRIES, delay=gdata.service.DEFAULT_DELAY, backoff=gdata.service.DEFAULT_BACKOFF): """Retrieve one page of nicknames in the domain""" uri = "%s/nickname/%s" % (self._baseURL(), API_VER) if start_nickname is not None: uri += "?startNickname=%s" % start_nickname try: return gdata.apps.NicknameFeedFromString(str(self.GetWithRetries( uri, num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def GetGeneratorForAllNicknames( self, num_retries=gdata.service.DEFAULT_NUM_RETRIES, delay=gdata.service.DEFAULT_DELAY, backoff=gdata.service.DEFAULT_BACKOFF): """Retrieve a generator for all nicknames in this domain.""" first_page = self.RetrievePageOfNicknames(num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff) return self.GetGeneratorFromLinkFinder( first_page, gdata.apps.NicknameFeedFromString, num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff) def RetrieveAllNicknames(self): """Retrieve all nicknames in the domain""" ret = self.RetrievePageOfNicknames() # pagination return self.AddAllElementsFromAllPages( ret, gdata.apps.NicknameFeedFromString) def GetGeneratorForAllNicknamesOfAUser( self, user_name, num_retries=gdata.service.DEFAULT_NUM_RETRIES, delay=gdata.service.DEFAULT_DELAY, backoff=gdata.service.DEFAULT_BACKOFF): """Retrieve a generator for all nicknames of a particular user.""" uri = "%s/nickname/%s?username=%s" % (self._baseURL(), API_VER, user_name) try: first_page = gdata.apps.NicknameFeedFromString(str(self.GetWithRetries( uri, num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) return self.GetGeneratorFromLinkFinder( first_page, gdata.apps.NicknameFeedFromString, num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff) def RetrieveNicknames(self, user_name): """Retrieve nicknames of the user""" uri = "%s/nickname/%s?username=%s" % (self._baseURL(), API_VER, user_name) try: ret = gdata.apps.NicknameFeedFromString(str(self.Get(uri))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) # pagination return self.AddAllElementsFromAllPages( ret, gdata.apps.NicknameFeedFromString) def RetrieveNickname(self, nickname): """Retrieve a nickname. Args: nickname: string The nickname to retrieve Returns: gdata.apps.NicknameEntry """ uri = "%s/nickname/%s/%s" % (self._baseURL(), API_VER, nickname) try: return gdata.apps.NicknameEntryFromString(str(self.Get(uri))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def CreateNickname(self, user_name, nickname): """Create a nickname""" uri = "%s/nickname/%s" % (self._baseURL(), API_VER) nickname_entry = gdata.apps.NicknameEntry() nickname_entry.login = gdata.apps.Login(user_name=user_name) nickname_entry.nickname = gdata.apps.Nickname(name=nickname) try: return gdata.apps.NicknameEntryFromString( str(self.Post(nickname_entry, uri))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def DeleteUser(self, user_name): """Delete a user account""" uri = "%s/user/%s/%s" % (self._baseURL(), API_VER, user_name) try: return self.Delete(uri) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def UpdateUser(self, user_name, user_entry): """Update a user account.""" uri = "%s/user/%s/%s" % (self._baseURL(), API_VER, user_name) try: return gdata.apps.UserEntryFromString(str(self.Put(user_entry, uri))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def CreateUser(self, user_name, family_name, given_name, password, suspended='false', quota_limit=None, password_hash_function=None): """Create a user account. """ uri = "%s/user/%s" % (self._baseURL(), API_VER) user_entry = gdata.apps.UserEntry() user_entry.login = gdata.apps.Login( user_name=user_name, password=password, suspended=suspended, hash_function_name=password_hash_function) user_entry.name = gdata.apps.Name(family_name=family_name, given_name=given_name) if quota_limit is not None: user_entry.quota = gdata.apps.Quota(limit=str(quota_limit)) try: return gdata.apps.UserEntryFromString(str(self.Post(user_entry, uri))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def SuspendUser(self, user_name): user_entry = self.RetrieveUser(user_name) if user_entry.login.suspended != 'true': user_entry.login.suspended = 'true' user_entry = self.UpdateUser(user_name, user_entry) return user_entry def RestoreUser(self, user_name): user_entry = self.RetrieveUser(user_name) if user_entry.login.suspended != 'false': user_entry.login.suspended = 'false' user_entry = self.UpdateUser(user_name, user_entry) return user_entry def RetrieveUser(self, user_name): """Retrieve an user account. Args: user_name: string The user name to retrieve Returns: gdata.apps.UserEntry """ uri = "%s/user/%s/%s" % (self._baseURL(), API_VER, user_name) try: return gdata.apps.UserEntryFromString(str(self.Get(uri))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def RetrievePageOfUsers(self, start_username=None, num_retries=gdata.service.DEFAULT_NUM_RETRIES, delay=gdata.service.DEFAULT_DELAY, backoff=gdata.service.DEFAULT_BACKOFF): """Retrieve one page of users in this domain.""" uri = "%s/user/%s" % (self._baseURL(), API_VER) if start_username is not None: uri += "?startUsername=%s" % start_username try: return gdata.apps.UserFeedFromString(str(self.GetWithRetries( uri, num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def GetGeneratorForAllUsers(self, num_retries=gdata.service.DEFAULT_NUM_RETRIES, delay=gdata.service.DEFAULT_DELAY, backoff=gdata.service.DEFAULT_BACKOFF): """Retrieve a generator for all users in this domain.""" first_page = self.RetrievePageOfUsers(num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff) return self.GetGeneratorFromLinkFinder( first_page, gdata.apps.UserFeedFromString, num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff) def RetrieveAllUsers(self): """Retrieve all users in this domain. OBSOLETE""" ret = self.RetrievePageOfUsers() # pagination return self.AddAllElementsFromAllPages( ret, gdata.apps.UserFeedFromString) class PropertyService(gdata.service.GDataService): """Client for the Google Apps Property service.""" def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, domain=None, source=None, server='apps-apis.google.com', additional_headers=None): gdata.service.GDataService.__init__(self, email=email, password=password, service='apps', source=source, server=server, additional_headers=additional_headers) self.ssl = True self.port = 443 self.domain = domain def AddAllElementsFromAllPages(self, link_finder, func): """retrieve all pages and add all elements""" next = link_finder.GetNextLink() while next is not None: next_feed = self.Get(next.href, converter=func) for a_entry in next_feed.entry: link_finder.entry.append(a_entry) next = next_feed.GetNextLink() return link_finder def _GetPropertyEntry(self, properties): property_entry = gdata.apps.PropertyEntry() property = [] for name, value in properties.iteritems(): if name is not None and value is not None: property.append(gdata.apps.Property(name=name, value=value)) property_entry.property = property return property_entry def _PropertyEntry2Dict(self, property_entry): properties = {} for i, property in enumerate(property_entry.property): properties[property.name] = property.value return properties def _GetPropertyFeed(self, uri): try: return gdata.apps.PropertyFeedFromString(str(self.Get(uri))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise gdata.apps.service.AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def _GetPropertiesList(self, uri): property_feed = self._GetPropertyFeed(uri) # pagination property_feed = self.AddAllElementsFromAllPages( property_feed, gdata.apps.PropertyFeedFromString) properties_list = [] for property_entry in property_feed.entry: properties_list.append(self._PropertyEntry2Dict(property_entry)) return properties_list def _GetProperties(self, uri): try: return self._PropertyEntry2Dict(gdata.apps.PropertyEntryFromString( str(self.Get(uri)))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise gdata.apps.service.AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def _PostProperties(self, uri, properties): property_entry = self._GetPropertyEntry(properties) try: return self._PropertyEntry2Dict(gdata.apps.PropertyEntryFromString( str(self.Post(property_entry, uri)))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise gdata.apps.service.AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def _PutProperties(self, uri, properties): property_entry = self._GetPropertyEntry(properties) try: return self._PropertyEntry2Dict(gdata.apps.PropertyEntryFromString( str(self.Put(property_entry, uri)))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise gdata.apps.service.AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def _DeleteProperties(self, uri): try: self.Delete(uri) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise gdata.apps.service.AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def _bool2str(b): if b is None: return None return str(b is True).lower()
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2008 Google # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License.
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2008 Google, Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Allow Google Apps domain administrators to set users' email settings. EmailSettingsService: Set various email settings. """ __author__ = 'google-apps-apis@googlegroups.com' import gdata.apps import gdata.apps.service import gdata.service API_VER='2.0' # Forwarding and POP3 options KEEP='KEEP' ARCHIVE='ARCHIVE' DELETE='DELETE' ALL_MAIL='ALL_MAIL' MAIL_FROM_NOW_ON='MAIL_FROM_NOW_ON' class EmailSettingsService(gdata.apps.service.PropertyService): """Client for the Google Apps Email Settings service.""" def _serviceUrl(self, setting_id, username, domain=None): if domain is None: domain = self.domain return '/a/feeds/emailsettings/%s/%s/%s/%s' % (API_VER, domain, username, setting_id) def CreateLabel(self, username, label): """Create a label. Args: username: User to create label for. label: Label to create. Returns: A dict containing the result of the create operation. """ uri = self._serviceUrl('label', username) properties = {'label': label} return self._PostProperties(uri, properties) def CreateFilter(self, username, from_=None, to=None, subject=None, has_the_word=None, does_not_have_the_word=None, has_attachment=None, label=None, should_mark_as_read=None, should_archive=None): """Create a filter. Args: username: User to create filter for. from_: Filter from string. to: Filter to string. subject: Filter subject. has_the_word: Words to filter in. does_not_have_the_word: Words to filter out. has_attachment: Boolean for message having attachment. label: Label to apply. should_mark_as_read: Boolean for marking message as read. should_archive: Boolean for archiving message. Returns: A dict containing the result of the create operation. """ uri = self._serviceUrl('filter', username) properties = {} properties['from'] = from_ properties['to'] = to properties['subject'] = subject properties['hasTheWord'] = has_the_word properties['doesNotHaveTheWord'] = does_not_have_the_word properties['hasAttachment'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(has_attachment) properties['label'] = label properties['shouldMarkAsRead'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(should_mark_as_read) properties['shouldArchive'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(should_archive) return self._PostProperties(uri, properties) def CreateSendAsAlias(self, username, name, address, reply_to=None, make_default=None): """Create alias to send mail as. Args: username: User to create alias for. name: Name of alias. address: Email address to send from. reply_to: Email address to reply to. make_default: Boolean for whether this is the new default sending alias. Returns: A dict containing the result of the create operation. """ uri = self._serviceUrl('sendas', username) properties = {} properties['name'] = name properties['address'] = address properties['replyTo'] = reply_to properties['makeDefault'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(make_default) return self._PostProperties(uri, properties) def UpdateWebClipSettings(self, username, enable): """Update WebClip Settings Args: username: User to update forwarding for. enable: Boolean whether to enable Web Clip. Returns: A dict containing the result of the update operation. """ uri = self._serviceUrl('webclip', username) properties = {} properties['enable'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(enable) return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def UpdateForwarding(self, username, enable, forward_to=None, action=None): """Update forwarding settings. Args: username: User to update forwarding for. enable: Boolean whether to enable this forwarding rule. forward_to: Email address to forward to. action: Action to take after forwarding. Returns: A dict containing the result of the update operation. """ uri = self._serviceUrl('forwarding', username) properties = {} properties['enable'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(enable) if enable is True: properties['forwardTo'] = forward_to properties['action'] = action return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def UpdatePop(self, username, enable, enable_for=None, action=None): """Update POP3 settings. Args: username: User to update POP3 settings for. enable: Boolean whether to enable POP3. enable_for: Which messages to make available via POP3. action: Action to take after user retrieves email via POP3. Returns: A dict containing the result of the update operation. """ uri = self._serviceUrl('pop', username) properties = {} properties['enable'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(enable) if enable is True: properties['enableFor'] = enable_for properties['action'] = action return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def UpdateImap(self, username, enable): """Update IMAP settings. Args: username: User to update IMAP settings for. enable: Boolean whether to enable IMAP. Returns: A dict containing the result of the update operation. """ uri = self._serviceUrl('imap', username) properties = {'enable': gdata.apps.service._bool2str(enable)} return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def UpdateVacation(self, username, enable, subject=None, message=None, contacts_only=None): """Update vacation settings. Args: username: User to update vacation settings for. enable: Boolean whether to enable vacation responses. subject: Vacation message subject. message: Vacation message body. contacts_only: Boolean whether to send message only to contacts. Returns: A dict containing the result of the update operation. """ uri = self._serviceUrl('vacation', username) properties = {} properties['enable'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(enable) if enable is True: properties['subject'] = subject properties['message'] = message properties['contactsOnly'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(contacts_only) return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def UpdateSignature(self, username, signature): """Update signature. Args: username: User to update signature for. signature: Signature string. Returns: A dict containing the result of the update operation. """ uri = self._serviceUrl('signature', username) properties = {'signature': signature} return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def UpdateLanguage(self, username, language): """Update user interface language. Args: username: User to update language for. language: Language code. Returns: A dict containing the result of the update operation. """ uri = self._serviceUrl('language', username) properties = {'language': language} return self._PutProperties(uri, properties) def UpdateGeneral(self, username, page_size=None, shortcuts=None, arrows=None, snippets=None, unicode=None): """Update general settings. Args: username: User to update general settings for. page_size: Number of messages to show. shortcuts: Boolean whether shortcuts are enabled. arrows: Boolean whether arrows are enabled. snippets: Boolean whether snippets are enabled. unicode: Wheter unicode is enabled. Returns: A dict containing the result of the update operation. """ uri = self._serviceUrl('general', username) properties = {} if page_size != None: properties['pageSize'] = str(page_size) if shortcuts != None: properties['shortcuts'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(shortcuts) if arrows != None: properties['arrows'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(arrows) if snippets != None: properties['snippets'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(snippets) if unicode != None: properties['unicode'] = gdata.apps.service._bool2str(unicode) return self._PutProperties(uri, properties)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2008 Google # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains objects used with Google Apps.""" __author__ = 'google-apps-apis@googlegroups.com' import atom import gdata # XML namespaces which are often used in Google Apps entity. APPS_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/apps/2006' APPS_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/apps/2006}%s' class Rfc822Msg(atom.AtomBase): """The Migration rfc822Msg element.""" _tag = 'rfc822Msg' _namespace = APPS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['encoding'] = 'encoding' def __init__(self, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.text = text self.encoding = 'base64' self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def Rfc822MsgFromString(xml_string): """Parse in the Rrc822 message from the XML definition.""" return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Rfc822Msg, xml_string) class MailItemProperty(atom.AtomBase): """The Migration mailItemProperty element.""" _tag = 'mailItemProperty' _namespace = APPS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, value=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.value = value self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def MailItemPropertyFromString(xml_string): """Parse in the MailItemProperiy from the XML definition.""" return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(MailItemProperty, xml_string) class Label(atom.AtomBase): """The Migration label element.""" _tag = 'label' _namespace = APPS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['labelName'] = 'label_name' def __init__(self, label_name=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.label_name = label_name self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def LabelFromString(xml_string): """Parse in the mailItemProperty from the XML definition.""" return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Label, xml_string) class MailEntry(gdata.GDataEntry): """A Google Migration flavor of an Atom Entry.""" _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}rfc822Msg' % APPS_NAMESPACE] = ('rfc822_msg', Rfc822Msg) _children['{%s}mailItemProperty' % APPS_NAMESPACE] = ('mail_item_property', [MailItemProperty]) _children['{%s}label' % APPS_NAMESPACE] = ('label', [Label]) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, rfc822_msg=None, mail_item_property=None, label=None, extended_property=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated) self.rfc822_msg = rfc822_msg self.mail_item_property = mail_item_property self.label = label self.extended_property = extended_property or [] self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def MailEntryFromString(xml_string): """Parse in the MailEntry from the XML definition.""" return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(MailEntry, xml_string) class BatchMailEntry(gdata.BatchEntry): """A Google Migration flavor of an Atom Entry.""" _tag = gdata.BatchEntry._tag _namespace = gdata.BatchEntry._namespace _children = gdata.BatchEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.BatchEntry._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}rfc822Msg' % APPS_NAMESPACE] = ('rfc822_msg', Rfc822Msg) _children['{%s}mailItemProperty' % APPS_NAMESPACE] = ('mail_item_property', [MailItemProperty]) _children['{%s}label' % APPS_NAMESPACE] = ('label', [Label]) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, rfc822_msg=None, mail_item_property=None, label=None, batch_operation=None, batch_id=None, batch_status=None, extended_property=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.BatchEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, batch_operation=batch_operation, batch_id=batch_id, batch_status=batch_status, title=title, updated=updated) self.rfc822_msg = rfc822_msg or None self.mail_item_property = mail_item_property or [] self.label = label or [] self.extended_property = extended_property or [] self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def BatchMailEntryFromString(xml_string): """Parse in the BatchMailEntry from the XML definition.""" return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(BatchMailEntry, xml_string) class BatchMailEventFeed(gdata.BatchFeed): """A Migration event feed flavor of an Atom Feed.""" _tag = gdata.BatchFeed._tag _namespace = gdata.BatchFeed._namespace _children = gdata.BatchFeed._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.BatchFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [BatchMailEntry]) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, contributor=None, generator=None, icon=None, atom_id=None, link=None, logo=None, rights=None, subtitle=None, title=None, updated=None, entry=None, total_results=None, start_index=None, items_per_page=None, interrupted=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.BatchFeed.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, contributor=contributor, generator=generator, icon=icon, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, logo=logo, rights=rights, subtitle=subtitle, title=title, updated=updated, entry=entry, total_results=total_results, start_index=start_index, items_per_page=items_per_page, interrupted=interrupted, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) def BatchMailEventFeedFromString(xml_string): """Parse in the BatchMailEventFeed from the XML definition.""" return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(BatchMailEventFeed, xml_string)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2008 Google. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains the methods to import mail via Google Apps Email Migration API. MigrationService: Provides methids to import mail. """ __author__ = 'google-apps-apis@googlegroups.com' import base64 import gdata import gdata.apps.service import gdata.service from gdata.apps import migration API_VER = '2.0' class MigrationService(gdata.apps.service.AppsService): """Client for the EMAPI migration service. Use either ImportMail to import one message at a time, or AddBatchEntry and SubmitBatch to import a batch of messages at a time. """ def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, domain=None, source=None, server='apps-apis.google.com', additional_headers=None): gdata.apps.service.AppsService.__init__( self, email=email, password=password, domain=domain, source=source, server=server, additional_headers=additional_headers) self.mail_batch = migration.BatchMailEventFeed() def _BaseURL(self): return '/a/feeds/migration/%s/%s' % (API_VER, self.domain) def ImportMail(self, user_name, mail_message, mail_item_properties, mail_labels): """Import a single mail message. Args: user_name: The username to import messages to. mail_message: An RFC822 format email message. mail_item_properties: A list of Gmail properties to apply to the message. mail_labels: A list of labels to apply to the message. Returns: A MailEntry representing the successfully imported message. Raises: AppsForYourDomainException: An error occurred importing the message. """ uri = '%s/%s/mail' % (self._BaseURL(), user_name) mail_entry = migration.MailEntry() mail_entry.rfc822_msg = migration.Rfc822Msg(text=(base64.b64encode( mail_message))) mail_entry.rfc822_msg.encoding = 'base64' mail_entry.mail_item_property = map( lambda x: migration.MailItemProperty(value=x), mail_item_properties) mail_entry.label = map(lambda x: migration.Label(label_name=x), mail_labels) try: return migration.MailEntryFromString(str(self.Post(mail_entry, uri))) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise gdata.apps.service.AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) def AddBatchEntry(self, mail_message, mail_item_properties, mail_labels): """Add a message to the current batch that you later will submit. Args: mail_message: An RFC822 format email message. mail_item_properties: A list of Gmail properties to apply to the message. mail_labels: A list of labels to apply to the message. Returns: The length of the MailEntry representing the message. """ mail_entry = migration.BatchMailEntry() mail_entry.rfc822_msg = migration.Rfc822Msg(text=(base64.b64encode( mail_message))) mail_entry.rfc822_msg.encoding = 'base64' mail_entry.mail_item_property = map( lambda x: migration.MailItemProperty(value=x), mail_item_properties) mail_entry.label = map(lambda x: migration.Label(label_name=x), mail_labels) self.mail_batch.AddBatchEntry(mail_entry) return len(str(mail_entry)) def SubmitBatch(self, user_name): """Send a all the mail items you have added to the batch to the server. Args: user_name: The username to import messages to. Returns: A HTTPResponse from the web service call. Raises: AppsForYourDomainException: An error occurred importing the batch. """ uri = '%s/%s/mail/batch' % (self._BaseURL(), user_name) try: self.result = self.Post(self.mail_batch, uri, converter=migration.BatchMailEventFeedFromString) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise gdata.apps.service.AppsForYourDomainException(e.args[0]) self.mail_batch = migration.BatchMailEventFeed() return self.result
Python
#!/usr/bin/python """ requires tlslite - http://trevp.net/tlslite/ """ import binascii from gdata.tlslite.utils import keyfactory from gdata.tlslite.utils import cryptomath # XXX andy: ugly local import due to module name, oauth.oauth import gdata.oauth as oauth class OAuthSignatureMethod_RSA_SHA1(oauth.OAuthSignatureMethod): def get_name(self): return "RSA-SHA1" def _fetch_public_cert(self, oauth_request): # not implemented yet, ideas are: # (1) do a lookup in a table of trusted certs keyed off of consumer # (2) fetch via http using a url provided by the requester # (3) some sort of specific discovery code based on request # # either way should return a string representation of the certificate raise NotImplementedError def _fetch_private_cert(self, oauth_request): # not implemented yet, ideas are: # (1) do a lookup in a table of trusted certs keyed off of consumer # # either way should return a string representation of the certificate raise NotImplementedError def build_signature_base_string(self, oauth_request, consumer, token): sig = ( oauth.escape(oauth_request.get_normalized_http_method()), oauth.escape(oauth_request.get_normalized_http_url()), oauth.escape(oauth_request.get_normalized_parameters()), ) key = '' raw = '&'.join(sig) return key, raw def build_signature(self, oauth_request, consumer, token): key, base_string = self.build_signature_base_string(oauth_request, consumer, token) # Fetch the private key cert based on the request cert = self._fetch_private_cert(oauth_request) # Pull the private key from the certificate privatekey = keyfactory.parsePrivateKey(cert) # Convert base_string to bytes #base_string_bytes = cryptomath.createByteArraySequence(base_string) # Sign using the key signed = privatekey.hashAndSign(base_string) return binascii.b2a_base64(signed)[:-1] def check_signature(self, oauth_request, consumer, token, signature): decoded_sig = base64.b64decode(signature); key, base_string = self.build_signature_base_string(oauth_request, consumer, token) # Fetch the public key cert based on the request cert = self._fetch_public_cert(oauth_request) # Pull the public key from the certificate publickey = keyfactory.parsePEMKey(cert, public=True) # Check the signature ok = publickey.hashAndVerify(decoded_sig, base_string) return ok class TestOAuthSignatureMethod_RSA_SHA1(OAuthSignatureMethod_RSA_SHA1): def _fetch_public_cert(self, oauth_request): cert = """ -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIBpjCCAQ+gAwIBAgIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADAZMRcwFQYDVQQDDA5UZXN0 IFByaW5jaXBhbDAeFw03MDAxMDEwODAwMDBaFw0zODEyMzEwODAwMDBaMBkxFzAV BgNVBAMMDlRlc3QgUHJpbmNpcGFsMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKB gQC0YjCwIfYoprq/FQO6lb3asXrxLlJFuCvtinTF5p0GxvQGu5O3gYytUvtC2JlY zypSRjVxwxrsuRcP3e641SdASwfrmzyvIgP08N4S0IFzEURkV1wp/IpH7kH41Etb mUmrXSwfNZsnQRE5SYSOhh+LcK2wyQkdgcMv11l4KoBkcwIDAQABMA0GCSqGSIb3 DQEBBQUAA4GBAGZLPEuJ5SiJ2ryq+CmEGOXfvlTtEL2nuGtr9PewxkgnOjZpUy+d 4TvuXJbNQc8f4AMWL/tO9w0Fk80rWKp9ea8/df4qMq5qlFWlx6yOLQxumNOmECKb WpkUQDIDJEoFUzKMVuJf4KO/FJ345+BNLGgbJ6WujreoM1X/gYfdnJ/J -----END CERTIFICATE----- """ return cert def _fetch_private_cert(self, oauth_request): cert = """ -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY----- MIICdgIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAmAwggJcAgEAAoGBALRiMLAh9iimur8V A7qVvdqxevEuUkW4K+2KdMXmnQbG9Aa7k7eBjK1S+0LYmVjPKlJGNXHDGuy5Fw/d 7rjVJ0BLB+ubPK8iA/Tw3hLQgXMRRGRXXCn8ikfuQfjUS1uZSatdLB81mydBETlJ hI6GH4twrbDJCR2Bwy/XWXgqgGRzAgMBAAECgYBYWVtleUzavkbrPjy0T5FMou8H X9u2AC2ry8vD/l7cqedtwMPp9k7TubgNFo+NGvKsl2ynyprOZR1xjQ7WgrgVB+mm uScOM/5HVceFuGRDhYTCObE+y1kxRloNYXnx3ei1zbeYLPCHdhxRYW7T0qcynNmw rn05/KO2RLjgQNalsQJBANeA3Q4Nugqy4QBUCEC09SqylT2K9FrrItqL2QKc9v0Z zO2uwllCbg0dwpVuYPYXYvikNHHg+aCWF+VXsb9rpPsCQQDWR9TT4ORdzoj+Nccn qkMsDmzt0EfNaAOwHOmVJ2RVBspPcxt5iN4HI7HNeG6U5YsFBb+/GZbgfBT3kpNG WPTpAkBI+gFhjfJvRw38n3g/+UeAkwMI2TJQS4n8+hid0uus3/zOjDySH3XHCUno cn1xOJAyZODBo47E+67R4jV1/gzbAkEAklJaspRPXP877NssM5nAZMU0/O/NGCZ+ 3jPgDUno6WbJn5cqm8MqWhW1xGkImgRk+fkDBquiq4gPiT898jusgQJAd5Zrr6Q8 AO/0isr/3aa6O6NLQxISLKcPDk2NOccAfS/xOtfOz4sJYM3+Bs4Io9+dZGSDCA54 Lw03eHTNQghS0A== -----END PRIVATE KEY----- """ return cert
Python
import cgi import urllib import time import random import urlparse import hmac import binascii VERSION = '1.0' # Hi Blaine! HTTP_METHOD = 'GET' SIGNATURE_METHOD = 'PLAINTEXT' # Generic exception class class OAuthError(RuntimeError): def __init__(self, message='OAuth error occured.'): self.message = message # optional WWW-Authenticate header (401 error) def build_authenticate_header(realm=''): return {'WWW-Authenticate': 'OAuth realm="%s"' % realm} # url escape def escape(s): # escape '/' too return urllib.quote(s, safe='~') # util function: current timestamp # seconds since epoch (UTC) def generate_timestamp(): return int(time.time()) # util function: nonce # pseudorandom number def generate_nonce(length=8): return ''.join([str(random.randint(0, 9)) for i in range(length)]) # OAuthConsumer is a data type that represents the identity of the Consumer # via its shared secret with the Service Provider. class OAuthConsumer(object): key = None secret = None def __init__(self, key, secret): self.key = key self.secret = secret # OAuthToken is a data type that represents an End User via either an access # or request token. class OAuthToken(object): # access tokens and request tokens key = None secret = None ''' key = the token secret = the token secret ''' def __init__(self, key, secret): self.key = key self.secret = secret def to_string(self): return urllib.urlencode({'oauth_token': self.key, 'oauth_token_secret': self.secret}) # return a token from something like: # oauth_token_secret=digg&oauth_token=digg def from_string(s): params = cgi.parse_qs(s, keep_blank_values=False) key = params['oauth_token'][0] secret = params['oauth_token_secret'][0] return OAuthToken(key, secret) from_string = staticmethod(from_string) def __str__(self): return self.to_string() # OAuthRequest represents the request and can be serialized class OAuthRequest(object): ''' OAuth parameters: - oauth_consumer_key - oauth_token - oauth_signature_method - oauth_signature - oauth_timestamp - oauth_nonce - oauth_version ... any additional parameters, as defined by the Service Provider. ''' parameters = None # oauth parameters http_method = HTTP_METHOD http_url = None version = VERSION def __init__(self, http_method=HTTP_METHOD, http_url=None, parameters=None): self.http_method = http_method self.http_url = http_url self.parameters = parameters or {} def set_parameter(self, parameter, value): self.parameters[parameter] = value def get_parameter(self, parameter): try: return self.parameters[parameter] except: raise OAuthError('Parameter not found: %s' % parameter) def _get_timestamp_nonce(self): return self.get_parameter('oauth_timestamp'), self.get_parameter('oauth_nonce') # get any non-oauth parameters def get_nonoauth_parameters(self): parameters = {} for k, v in self.parameters.iteritems(): # ignore oauth parameters if k.find('oauth_') < 0: parameters[k] = v return parameters # serialize as a header for an HTTPAuth request def to_header(self, realm=''): auth_header = 'OAuth realm="%s"' % realm # add the oauth parameters if self.parameters: for k, v in self.parameters.iteritems(): if k[:6] == 'oauth_': auth_header += ', %s="%s"' % (k, escape(str(v))) return {'Authorization': auth_header} # serialize as post data for a POST request def to_postdata(self): return '&'.join(['%s=%s' % (escape(str(k)), escape(str(v))) for k, v in self.parameters.iteritems()]) # serialize as a url for a GET request def to_url(self): return '%s?%s' % (self.get_normalized_http_url(), self.to_postdata()) # return a string that consists of all the parameters that need to be signed def get_normalized_parameters(self): params = self.parameters try: # exclude the signature if it exists del params['oauth_signature'] except: pass key_values = params.items() # sort lexicographically, first after key, then after value key_values.sort() # combine key value pairs in string and escape return '&'.join(['%s=%s' % (escape(str(k)), escape(str(v))) for k, v in key_values]) # just uppercases the http method def get_normalized_http_method(self): return self.http_method.upper() # parses the url and rebuilds it to be scheme://host/path def get_normalized_http_url(self): parts = urlparse.urlparse(self.http_url) url_string = '%s://%s%s' % (parts[0], parts[1], parts[2]) # scheme, netloc, path return url_string # set the signature parameter to the result of build_signature def sign_request(self, signature_method, consumer, token): # set the signature method self.set_parameter('oauth_signature_method', signature_method.get_name()) # set the signature self.set_parameter('oauth_signature', self.build_signature(signature_method, consumer, token)) def build_signature(self, signature_method, consumer, token): # call the build signature method within the signature method return signature_method.build_signature(self, consumer, token) def from_request(http_method, http_url, headers=None, parameters=None, query_string=None): # combine multiple parameter sources if parameters is None: parameters = {} # headers if headers and 'Authorization' in headers: auth_header = headers['Authorization'] # check that the authorization header is OAuth if auth_header.index('OAuth') > -1: try: # get the parameters from the header header_params = OAuthRequest._split_header(auth_header) parameters.update(header_params) except: raise OAuthError('Unable to parse OAuth parameters from Authorization header.') # GET or POST query string if query_string: query_params = OAuthRequest._split_url_string(query_string) parameters.update(query_params) # URL parameters param_str = urlparse.urlparse(http_url)[4] # query url_params = OAuthRequest._split_url_string(param_str) parameters.update(url_params) if parameters: return OAuthRequest(http_method, http_url, parameters) return None from_request = staticmethod(from_request) def from_consumer_and_token(oauth_consumer, token=None, http_method=HTTP_METHOD, http_url=None, parameters=None): if not parameters: parameters = {} defaults = { 'oauth_consumer_key': oauth_consumer.key, 'oauth_timestamp': generate_timestamp(), 'oauth_nonce': generate_nonce(), 'oauth_version': OAuthRequest.version, } defaults.update(parameters) parameters = defaults if token: parameters['oauth_token'] = token.key return OAuthRequest(http_method, http_url, parameters) from_consumer_and_token = staticmethod(from_consumer_and_token) def from_token_and_callback(token, callback=None, http_method=HTTP_METHOD, http_url=None, parameters=None): if not parameters: parameters = {} parameters['oauth_token'] = token.key if callback: parameters['oauth_callback'] = callback return OAuthRequest(http_method, http_url, parameters) from_token_and_callback = staticmethod(from_token_and_callback) # util function: turn Authorization: header into parameters, has to do some unescaping def _split_header(header): params = {} parts = header.split(',') for param in parts: # ignore realm parameter if param.find('OAuth realm') > -1: continue # remove whitespace param = param.strip() # split key-value param_parts = param.split('=', 1) # remove quotes and unescape the value params[param_parts[0]] = urllib.unquote(param_parts[1].strip('\"')) return params _split_header = staticmethod(_split_header) # util function: turn url string into parameters, has to do some unescaping def _split_url_string(param_str): parameters = cgi.parse_qs(param_str, keep_blank_values=False) for k, v in parameters.iteritems(): parameters[k] = urllib.unquote(v[0]) return parameters _split_url_string = staticmethod(_split_url_string) # OAuthServer is a worker to check a requests validity against a data store class OAuthServer(object): timestamp_threshold = 300 # in seconds, five minutes version = VERSION signature_methods = None data_store = None def __init__(self, data_store=None, signature_methods=None): self.data_store = data_store self.signature_methods = signature_methods or {} def set_data_store(self, oauth_data_store): self.data_store = data_store def get_data_store(self): return self.data_store def add_signature_method(self, signature_method): self.signature_methods[signature_method.get_name()] = signature_method return self.signature_methods # process a request_token request # returns the request token on success def fetch_request_token(self, oauth_request): try: # get the request token for authorization token = self._get_token(oauth_request, 'request') except OAuthError: # no token required for the initial token request version = self._get_version(oauth_request) consumer = self._get_consumer(oauth_request) self._check_signature(oauth_request, consumer, None) # fetch a new token token = self.data_store.fetch_request_token(consumer) return token # process an access_token request # returns the access token on success def fetch_access_token(self, oauth_request): version = self._get_version(oauth_request) consumer = self._get_consumer(oauth_request) # get the request token token = self._get_token(oauth_request, 'request') self._check_signature(oauth_request, consumer, token) new_token = self.data_store.fetch_access_token(consumer, token) return new_token # verify an api call, checks all the parameters def verify_request(self, oauth_request): # -> consumer and token version = self._get_version(oauth_request) consumer = self._get_consumer(oauth_request) # get the access token token = self._get_token(oauth_request, 'access') self._check_signature(oauth_request, consumer, token) parameters = oauth_request.get_nonoauth_parameters() return consumer, token, parameters # authorize a request token def authorize_token(self, token, user): return self.data_store.authorize_request_token(token, user) # get the callback url def get_callback(self, oauth_request): return oauth_request.get_parameter('oauth_callback') # optional support for the authenticate header def build_authenticate_header(self, realm=''): return {'WWW-Authenticate': 'OAuth realm="%s"' % realm} # verify the correct version request for this server def _get_version(self, oauth_request): try: version = oauth_request.get_parameter('oauth_version') except: version = VERSION if version and version != self.version: raise OAuthError('OAuth version %s not supported.' % str(version)) return version # figure out the signature with some defaults def _get_signature_method(self, oauth_request): try: signature_method = oauth_request.get_parameter('oauth_signature_method') except: signature_method = SIGNATURE_METHOD try: # get the signature method object signature_method = self.signature_methods[signature_method] except: signature_method_names = ', '.join(self.signature_methods.keys()) raise OAuthError('Signature method %s not supported try one of the following: %s' % (signature_method, signature_method_names)) return signature_method def _get_consumer(self, oauth_request): consumer_key = oauth_request.get_parameter('oauth_consumer_key') if not consumer_key: raise OAuthError('Invalid consumer key.') consumer = self.data_store.lookup_consumer(consumer_key) if not consumer: raise OAuthError('Invalid consumer.') return consumer # try to find the token for the provided request token key def _get_token(self, oauth_request, token_type='access'): token_field = oauth_request.get_parameter('oauth_token') token = self.data_store.lookup_token(token_type, token_field) if not token: raise OAuthError('Invalid %s token: %s' % (token_type, token_field)) return token def _check_signature(self, oauth_request, consumer, token): timestamp, nonce = oauth_request._get_timestamp_nonce() self._check_timestamp(timestamp) self._check_nonce(consumer, token, nonce) signature_method = self._get_signature_method(oauth_request) try: signature = oauth_request.get_parameter('oauth_signature') except: raise OAuthError('Missing signature.') # validate the signature valid_sig = signature_method.check_signature(oauth_request, consumer, token, signature) if not valid_sig: key, base = signature_method.build_signature_base_string(oauth_request, consumer, token) raise OAuthError('Invalid signature. Expected signature base string: %s' % base) built = signature_method.build_signature(oauth_request, consumer, token) def _check_timestamp(self, timestamp): # verify that timestamp is recentish timestamp = int(timestamp) now = int(time.time()) lapsed = now - timestamp if lapsed > self.timestamp_threshold: raise OAuthError('Expired timestamp: given %d and now %s has a greater difference than threshold %d' % (timestamp, now, self.timestamp_threshold)) def _check_nonce(self, consumer, token, nonce): # verify that the nonce is uniqueish nonce = self.data_store.lookup_nonce(consumer, token, nonce) if nonce: raise OAuthError('Nonce already used: %s' % str(nonce)) # OAuthClient is a worker to attempt to execute a request class OAuthClient(object): consumer = None token = None def __init__(self, oauth_consumer, oauth_token): self.consumer = oauth_consumer self.token = oauth_token def get_consumer(self): return self.consumer def get_token(self): return self.token def fetch_request_token(self, oauth_request): # -> OAuthToken raise NotImplementedError def fetch_access_token(self, oauth_request): # -> OAuthToken raise NotImplementedError def access_resource(self, oauth_request): # -> some protected resource raise NotImplementedError # OAuthDataStore is a database abstraction used to lookup consumers and tokens class OAuthDataStore(object): def lookup_consumer(self, key): # -> OAuthConsumer raise NotImplementedError def lookup_token(self, oauth_consumer, token_type, token_token): # -> OAuthToken raise NotImplementedError def lookup_nonce(self, oauth_consumer, oauth_token, nonce, timestamp): # -> OAuthToken raise NotImplementedError def fetch_request_token(self, oauth_consumer): # -> OAuthToken raise NotImplementedError def fetch_access_token(self, oauth_consumer, oauth_token): # -> OAuthToken raise NotImplementedError def authorize_request_token(self, oauth_token, user): # -> OAuthToken raise NotImplementedError # OAuthSignatureMethod is a strategy class that implements a signature method class OAuthSignatureMethod(object): def get_name(self): # -> str raise NotImplementedError def build_signature_base_string(self, oauth_request, oauth_consumer, oauth_token): # -> str key, str raw raise NotImplementedError def build_signature(self, oauth_request, oauth_consumer, oauth_token): # -> str raise NotImplementedError def check_signature(self, oauth_request, consumer, token, signature): built = self.build_signature(oauth_request, consumer, token) return built == signature class OAuthSignatureMethod_HMAC_SHA1(OAuthSignatureMethod): def get_name(self): return 'HMAC-SHA1' def build_signature_base_string(self, oauth_request, consumer, token): sig = ( escape(oauth_request.get_normalized_http_method()), escape(oauth_request.get_normalized_http_url()), escape(oauth_request.get_normalized_parameters()), ) key = '%s&' % escape(consumer.secret) if token: key += escape(token.secret) raw = '&'.join(sig) return key, raw def build_signature(self, oauth_request, consumer, token): # build the base signature string key, raw = self.build_signature_base_string(oauth_request, consumer, token) # hmac object try: import hashlib # 2.5 hashed = hmac.new(key, raw, hashlib.sha1) except: import sha # deprecated hashed = hmac.new(key, raw, sha) # calculate the digest base 64 return binascii.b2a_base64(hashed.digest())[:-1] class OAuthSignatureMethod_PLAINTEXT(OAuthSignatureMethod): def get_name(self): return 'PLAINTEXT' def build_signature_base_string(self, oauth_request, consumer, token): # concatenate the consumer key and secret sig = escape(consumer.secret) + '&' if token: sig = sig + escape(token.secret) return sig def build_signature(self, oauth_request, consumer, token): return self.build_signature_base_string(oauth_request, consumer, token)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Provides HTTP functions for gdata.service to use on Google App Engine AppEngineHttpClient: Provides an HTTP request method which uses App Engine's urlfetch API. Set the http_client member of a GDataService object to an instance of an AppEngineHttpClient to allow the gdata library to run on Google App Engine. run_on_appengine: Function which will modify an existing GDataService object to allow it to run on App Engine. It works by creating a new instance of the AppEngineHttpClient and replacing the GDataService object's http_client. HttpRequest: Function that wraps google.appengine.api.urlfetch.Fetch in a common interface which is used by gdata.service.GDataService. In other words, this module can be used as the gdata service request handler so that all HTTP requests will be performed by the hosting Google App Engine server. """ __author__ = 'api.jscudder (Jeff Scudder)' import StringIO import atom.service import atom.http_interface from google.appengine.api import urlfetch def run_on_appengine(gdata_service): """Modifies a GDataService object to allow it to run on App Engine. Args: gdata_service: An instance of AtomService, GDataService, or any of their subclasses which has an http_client member. """ gdata_service.http_client = AppEngineHttpClient() class AppEngineHttpClient(atom.http_interface.GenericHttpClient): def __init__(self, headers=None): self.debug = False self.headers = headers or {} def request(self, operation, url, data=None, headers=None): """Performs an HTTP call to the server, supports GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE. Usage example, perform and HTTP GET on http://www.google.com/: import atom.http client = atom.http.HttpClient() http_response = client.request('GET', 'http://www.google.com/') Args: operation: str The HTTP operation to be performed. This is usually one of 'GET', 'POST', 'PUT', or 'DELETE' data: filestream, list of parts, or other object which can be converted to a string. Should be set to None when performing a GET or DELETE. If data is a file-like object which can be read, this method will read a chunk of 100K bytes at a time and send them. If the data is a list of parts to be sent, each part will be evaluated and sent. url: The full URL to which the request should be sent. Can be a string or atom.url.Url. headers: dict of strings. HTTP headers which should be sent in the request. """ all_headers = self.headers.copy() if headers: all_headers.update(headers) # Construct the full payload. # Assume that data is None or a string. data_str = data if data: if isinstance(data, list): # If data is a list of different objects, convert them all to strings # and join them together. converted_parts = [__ConvertDataPart(x) for x in data] data_str = ''.join(converted_parts) else: data_str = __ConvertDataPart(data) # If the list of headers does not include a Content-Length, attempt to # calculate it based on the data object. if data and 'Content-Length' not in all_headers: all_headers['Content-Length'] = len(data_str) # Set the content type to the default value if none was set. if 'Content-Type' not in all_headers: all_headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/atom+xml' # Lookup the urlfetch operation which corresponds to the desired HTTP verb. if operation == 'GET': method = urlfetch.GET elif operation == 'POST': method = urlfetch.POST elif operation == 'PUT': method = urlfetch.PUT elif operation == 'DELETE': method = urlfetch.DELETE else: method = None return HttpResponse(urlfetch.Fetch(url=str(url), payload=data_str, method=method, headers=all_headers)) def HttpRequest(service, operation, data, uri, extra_headers=None, url_params=None, escape_params=True, content_type='application/atom+xml'): """Performs an HTTP call to the server, supports GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE. This function is deprecated, use AppEngineHttpClient.request instead. To use this module with gdata.service, you can set this module to be the http_request_handler so that HTTP requests use Google App Engine's urlfetch. import gdata.service import gdata.urlfetch gdata.service.http_request_handler = gdata.urlfetch Args: service: atom.AtomService object which contains some of the parameters needed to make the request. The following members are used to construct the HTTP call: server (str), additional_headers (dict), port (int), and ssl (bool). operation: str The HTTP operation to be performed. This is usually one of 'GET', 'POST', 'PUT', or 'DELETE' data: filestream, list of parts, or other object which can be converted to a string. Should be set to None when performing a GET or PUT. If data is a file-like object which can be read, this method will read a chunk of 100K bytes at a time and send them. If the data is a list of parts to be sent, each part will be evaluated and sent. uri: The beginning of the URL to which the request should be sent. Examples: '/', '/base/feeds/snippets', '/m8/feeds/contacts/default/base' extra_headers: dict of strings. HTTP headers which should be sent in the request. These headers are in addition to those stored in service.additional_headers. url_params: dict of strings. Key value pairs to be added to the URL as URL parameters. For example {'foo':'bar', 'test':'param'} will become ?foo=bar&test=param. escape_params: bool default True. If true, the keys and values in url_params will be URL escaped when the form is constructed (Special characters converted to %XX form.) content_type: str The MIME type for the data being sent. Defaults to 'application/atom+xml', this is only used if data is set. """ full_uri = atom.service.BuildUri(uri, url_params, escape_params) (server, port, ssl, partial_uri) = atom.service.ProcessUrl(service, full_uri) # Construct the full URL for the request. if ssl: full_url = 'https://%s%s' % (server, partial_uri) else: full_url = 'http://%s%s' % (server, partial_uri) # Construct the full payload. # Assume that data is None or a string. data_str = data if data: if isinstance(data, list): # If data is a list of different objects, convert them all to strings # and join them together. converted_parts = [__ConvertDataPart(x) for x in data] data_str = ''.join(converted_parts) else: data_str = __ConvertDataPart(data) # Construct the dictionary of HTTP headers. headers = {} if isinstance(service.additional_headers, dict): headers = service.additional_headers.copy() if isinstance(extra_headers, dict): for header, value in extra_headers.iteritems(): headers[header] = value # Add the content type header (we don't need to calculate content length, # since urlfetch.Fetch will calculate for us). if content_type: headers['Content-Type'] = content_type # Lookup the urlfetch operation which corresponds to the desired HTTP verb. if operation == 'GET': method = urlfetch.GET elif operation == 'POST': method = urlfetch.POST elif operation == 'PUT': method = urlfetch.PUT elif operation == 'DELETE': method = urlfetch.DELETE else: method = None return HttpResponse(urlfetch.Fetch(url=full_url, payload=data_str, method=method, headers=headers)) def __ConvertDataPart(data): if not data or isinstance(data, str): return data elif hasattr(data, 'read'): # data is a file like object, so read it completely. return data.read() # The data object was not a file. # Try to convert to a string and send the data. return str(data) class HttpResponse(object): """Translates a urlfetch resoinse to look like an hhtplib resoinse. Used to allow the resoinse from HttpRequest to be usable by gdata.service methods. """ def __init__(self, urlfetch_response): self.body = StringIO.StringIO(urlfetch_response.content) self.headers = urlfetch_response.headers self.status = urlfetch_response.status_code self.reason = '' def read(self, length=None): if not length: return self.body.read() else: return self.body.read(length) def getheader(self, name): if not self.headers.has_key(name): return self.headers[name.lower()] return self.headers[name]
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains the data classes of the Google Book Search Data API""" __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' import atom.core import atom.data import gdata.data import gdata.dublincore.data import gdata.opensearch.data GBS_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/books/2008/}%s' class CollectionEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes an entry in a feed of collections.""" class CollectionFeed(gdata.data.BatchFeed): """Describes a Book Search collection feed.""" entry = [CollectionEntry] class Embeddability(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes an embeddability.""" _qname = GBS_TEMPLATE % 'embeddability' value = 'value' class OpenAccess(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes an open access.""" _qname = GBS_TEMPLATE % 'openAccess' value = 'value' class Review(atom.core.XmlElement): """User-provided review.""" _qname = GBS_TEMPLATE % 'review' lang = 'lang' type = 'type' class Viewability(atom.core.XmlElement): """Describes a viewability.""" _qname = GBS_TEMPLATE % 'viewability' value = 'value' class VolumeEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes an entry in a feed of Book Search volumes.""" comments = gdata.data.Comments language = [gdata.dublincore.data.Language] open_access = OpenAccess format = [gdata.dublincore.data.Format] dc_title = [gdata.dublincore.data.Title] viewability = Viewability embeddability = Embeddability creator = [gdata.dublincore.data.Creator] rating = gdata.data.Rating description = [gdata.dublincore.data.Description] publisher = [gdata.dublincore.data.Publisher] date = [gdata.dublincore.data.Date] subject = [gdata.dublincore.data.Subject] identifier = [gdata.dublincore.data.Identifier] review = Review class VolumeFeed(gdata.data.BatchFeed): """Describes a Book Search volume feed.""" entry = [VolumeEntry]
Python
#!/usr/bin/python """ Data Models for books.service All classes can be instantiated from an xml string using their FromString class method. Notes: * Book.title displays the first dc:title because the returned XML repeats that datum as atom:title. There is an undocumented gbs:openAccess element that is not parsed. """ __author__ = "James Sams <sams.james@gmail.com>" __copyright__ = "Apache License v2.0" import atom import gdata BOOK_SEARCH_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/books/2008' DC_NAMESPACE = 'http://purl.org/dc/terms' ANNOTATION_REL = "http://schemas.google.com/books/2008/annotation" INFO_REL = "http://schemas.google.com/books/2008/info" LABEL_SCHEME = "http://schemas.google.com/books/2008/labels" PREVIEW_REL = "http://schemas.google.com/books/2008/preview" THUMBNAIL_REL = "http://schemas.google.com/books/2008/thumbnail" FULL_VIEW = "http://schemas.google.com/books/2008#view_all_pages" PARTIAL_VIEW = "http://schemas.google.com/books/2008#view_partial" NO_VIEW = "http://schemas.google.com/books/2008#view_no_pages" UNKNOWN_VIEW = "http://schemas.google.com/books/2008#view_unknown" EMBEDDABLE = "http://schemas.google.com/books/2008#embeddable" NOT_EMBEDDABLE = "http://schemas.google.com/books/2008#not_embeddable" class _AtomFromString(atom.AtomBase): #@classmethod def FromString(cls, s): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(cls, s) FromString = classmethod(FromString) class Creator(_AtomFromString): """ The <dc:creator> element identifies an author-or more generally, an entity responsible for creating the volume in question. Examples of a creator include a person, an organization, or a service. In the case of anthologies, proceedings, or other edited works, this field may be used to indicate editors or other entities responsible for collecting the volume's contents. This element appears as a child of <entry>. If there are multiple authors or contributors to the book, there may be multiple <dc:creator> elements in the volume entry (one for each creator or contributor). """ _tag = 'creator' _namespace = DC_NAMESPACE class Date(_AtomFromString): #iso 8601 / W3CDTF profile """ The <dc:date> element indicates the publication date of the specific volume in question. If the book is a reprint, this is the reprint date, not the original publication date. The date is encoded according to the ISO-8601 standard (and more specifically, the W3CDTF profile). The <dc:date> element can appear only as a child of <entry>. Usually only the year or the year and the month are given. YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssTZD TZD = -hh:mm or +hh:mm """ _tag = 'date' _namespace = DC_NAMESPACE class Description(_AtomFromString): """ The <dc:description> element includes text that describes a book or book result. In a search result feed, this may be a search result "snippet" that contains the words around the user's search term. For a single volume feed, this element may contain a synopsis of the book. The <dc:description> element can appear only as a child of <entry> """ _tag = 'description' _namespace = DC_NAMESPACE class Format(_AtomFromString): """ The <dc:format> element describes the physical properties of the volume. Currently, it indicates the number of pages in the book, but more information may be added to this field in the future. This element can appear only as a child of <entry>. """ _tag = 'format' _namespace = DC_NAMESPACE class Identifier(_AtomFromString): """ The <dc:identifier> element provides an unambiguous reference to a particular book. * Every <entry> contains at least one <dc:identifier> child. * The first identifier is always the unique string Book Search has assigned to the volume (such as s1gVAAAAYAAJ). This is the ID that appears in the book's URL in the Book Search GUI, as well as in the URL of that book's single item feed. * Many books contain additional <dc:identifier> elements. These provide alternate, external identifiers to the volume. Such identifiers may include the ISBNs, ISSNs, Library of Congress Control Numbers (LCCNs), and OCLC numbers; they are prepended with a corresponding namespace prefix (such as "ISBN:"). * Any <dc:identifier> can be passed to the Dynamic Links, used to instantiate an Embedded Viewer, or even used to construct static links to Book Search. The <dc:identifier> element can appear only as a child of <entry>. """ _tag = 'identifier' _namespace = DC_NAMESPACE class Publisher(_AtomFromString): """ The <dc:publisher> element contains the name of the entity responsible for producing and distributing the volume (usually the specific edition of this book). Examples of a publisher include a person, an organization, or a service. This element can appear only as a child of <entry>. If there is more than one publisher, multiple <dc:publisher> elements may appear. """ _tag = 'publisher' _namespace = DC_NAMESPACE class Subject(_AtomFromString): """ The <dc:subject> element identifies the topic of the book. Usually this is a Library of Congress Subject Heading (LCSH) or Book Industry Standards and Communications Subject Heading (BISAC). The <dc:subject> element can appear only as a child of <entry>. There may be multiple <dc:subject> elements per entry. """ _tag = 'subject' _namespace = DC_NAMESPACE class Title(_AtomFromString): """ The <dc:title> element contains the title of a book as it was published. If a book has a subtitle, it appears as a second <dc:title> element in the book result's <entry>. """ _tag = 'title' _namespace = DC_NAMESPACE class Viewability(_AtomFromString): """ Google Book Search respects the user's local copyright restrictions. As a result, previews or full views of some books are not available in all locations. The <gbs:viewability> element indicates whether a book is fully viewable, can be previewed, or only has "about the book" information. These three "viewability modes" are the same ones returned by the Dynamic Links API. The <gbs:viewability> element can appear only as a child of <entry>. The value attribute will take the form of the following URIs to represent the relevant viewing capability: Full View: http://schemas.google.com/books/2008#view_all_pages Limited Preview: http://schemas.google.com/books/2008#view_partial Snippet View/No Preview: http://schemas.google.com/books/2008#view_no_pages Unknown view: http://schemas.google.com/books/2008#view_unknown """ _tag = 'viewability' _namespace = BOOK_SEARCH_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, value=None, text=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.value = value _AtomFromString.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) class Embeddability(_AtomFromString): """ Many of the books found on Google Book Search can be embedded on third-party sites using the Embedded Viewer. The <gbs:embeddability> element indicates whether a particular book result is available for embedding. By definition, a book that cannot be previewed on Book Search cannot be embedded on third- party sites. The <gbs:embeddability> element can appear only as a child of <entry>. The value attribute will take on one of the following URIs: embeddable: http://schemas.google.com/books/2008#embeddable not embeddable: http://schemas.google.com/books/2008#not_embeddable """ _tag = 'embeddability' _namespace = BOOK_SEARCH_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, value=None, text=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.value = value _AtomFromString.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) class Review(_AtomFromString): """ When present, the <gbs:review> element contains a user-generated review for a given book. This element currently appears only in the user library and user annotation feeds, as a child of <entry>. type: text, html, xhtml xml:lang: id of the language, a guess, (always two letters?) """ _tag = 'review' _namespace = BOOK_SEARCH_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['type'] = 'type' _attributes['{http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace}lang'] = 'lang' def __init__(self, type=None, lang=None, text=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.type = type self.lang = lang _AtomFromString.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) class Rating(_AtomFromString): """All attributes must take an integral string between 1 and 5. The min, max, and average attributes represent 'community' ratings. The value attribute is the user's (of the feed from which the item is fetched, not necessarily the authenticated user) rating of the book. """ _tag = 'rating' _namespace = gdata.GDATA_NAMESPACE _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['min'] = 'min' _attributes['max'] = 'max' _attributes['average'] = 'average' _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, min=None, max=None, average=None, value=None, text=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.min = min self.max = max self.average = average self.value = value _AtomFromString.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) class Book(_AtomFromString, gdata.GDataEntry): """ Represents an <entry> from either a search, annotation, library, or single item feed. Note that dc_title attribute is the proper title of the volume, title is an atom element and may not represent the full title. """ _tag = 'entry' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() for i in (Creator, Identifier, Publisher, Subject,): _children['{%s}%s' % (i._namespace, i._tag)] = (i._tag, [i]) for i in (Date, Description, Format, Viewability, Embeddability, Review, Rating): # Review, Rating maybe only in anno/lib entrys _children['{%s}%s' % (i._namespace, i._tag)] = (i._tag, i) # there is an atom title as well, should we clobber that? del(i) _children['{%s}%s' % (Title._namespace, Title._tag)] = ('dc_title', [Title]) def to_dict(self): """Returns a dictionary of the book's available metadata. If the data cannot be discovered, it is not included as a key in the returned dict. The possible keys are: authors, embeddability, date, description, format, identifiers, publishers, rating, review, subjects, title, and viewability. Notes: * Plural keys will be lists * Singular keys will be strings * Title, despite usually being a list, joins the title and subtitle with a space as a single string. * embeddability and viewability only return the portion of the URI after # * identifiers is a list of tuples, where the first item of each tuple is the type of identifier and the second item is the identifying string. Note that while doing dict() on this tuple may be possible, some items may have multiple of the same identifier and converting to a dict may resulted in collisions/dropped data. * Rating returns only the user's rating. See Rating class for precise definition. """ d = {} if self.GetAnnotationLink(): d['annotation'] = self.GetAnnotationLink().href if self.creator: d['authors'] = [x.text for x in self.creator] if self.embeddability: d['embeddability'] = self.embeddability.value.split('#')[-1] if self.date: d['date'] = self.date.text if self.description: d['description'] = self.description.text if self.format: d['format'] = self.format.text if self.identifier: d['identifiers'] = [('google_id', self.identifier[0].text)] for x in self.identifier[1:]: l = x.text.split(':') # should we lower the case of the ids? d['identifiers'].append((l[0], ':'.join(l[1:]))) if self.GetInfoLink(): d['info'] = self.GetInfoLink().href if self.GetPreviewLink(): d['preview'] = self.GetPreviewLink().href if self.publisher: d['publishers'] = [x.text for x in self.publisher] if self.rating: d['rating'] = self.rating.value if self.review: d['review'] = self.review.text if self.subject: d['subjects'] = [x.text for x in self.subject] if self.GetThumbnailLink(): d['thumbnail'] = self.GetThumbnailLink().href if self.dc_title: d['title'] = ' '.join([x.text for x in self.dc_title]) if self.viewability: d['viewability'] = self.viewability.value.split('#')[-1] return d def __init__(self, creator=None, date=None, description=None, format=None, author=None, identifier=None, publisher=None, subject=None, dc_title=None, viewability=None, embeddability=None, review=None, rating=None, category=None, content=None, contributor=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, rights=None, source=None, summary=None, title=None, control=None, updated=None, text=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): self.creator = creator self.date = date self.description = description self.format = format self.identifier = identifier self.publisher = publisher self.subject = subject self.dc_title = dc_title or [] self.viewability = viewability self.embeddability = embeddability self.review = review self.rating = rating gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, contributor=contributor, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, rights=rights, source=source, summary=summary, title=title, control=control, updated=updated, text=text, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes) def GetThumbnailLink(self): """Returns the atom.Link object representing the thumbnail URI.""" for i in self.link: if i.rel == THUMBNAIL_REL: return i def GetInfoLink(self): """ Returns the atom.Link object representing the human-readable info URI. """ for i in self.link: if i.rel == INFO_REL: return i def GetPreviewLink(self): """Returns the atom.Link object representing the preview URI.""" for i in self.link: if i.rel == PREVIEW_REL: return i def GetAnnotationLink(self): """ Returns the atom.Link object representing the Annotation URI. Note that the use of www.books in the href of this link seems to make this information useless. Using books.service.ANNOTATION_FEED and BOOK_SERVER to construct your URI seems to work better. """ for i in self.link: if i.rel == ANNOTATION_REL: return i def set_rating(self, value): """Set user's rating. Must be an integral string between 1 nad 5""" assert (value in ('1','2','3','4','5')) if not isinstance(self.rating, Rating): self.rating = Rating() self.rating.value = value def set_review(self, text, type='text', lang='en'): """Set user's review text""" self.review = Review(text=text, type=type, lang=lang) def get_label(self): """Get users label for the item as a string""" for i in self.category: if i.scheme == LABEL_SCHEME: return i.term def set_label(self, term): """Clear pre-existing label for the item and set term as the label.""" self.remove_label() self.category.append(atom.Category(term=term, scheme=LABEL_SCHEME)) def remove_label(self): """Clear the user's label for the item""" ln = len(self.category) for i, j in enumerate(self.category[::-1]): if j.scheme == LABEL_SCHEME: del(self.category[ln-1-i]) def clean_annotations(self): """Clear all annotations from an item. Useful for taking an item from another user's library/annotation feed and adding it to the authenticated user's library without adopting annotations.""" self.remove_label() self.review = None self.rating = None def get_google_id(self): """Get Google's ID of the item.""" return self.id.text.split('/')[-1] class BookFeed(_AtomFromString, gdata.GDataFeed): """Represents a feed of entries from a search.""" _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() _children['{%s}%s' % (Book._namespace, Book._tag)] = (Book._tag, [Book]) if __name__ == '__main__': import doctest doctest.testfile('datamodels.txt')
Python
#!/usr/bin/python """ Extend gdata.service.GDataService to support authenticated CRUD ops on Books API http://code.google.com/apis/books/docs/getting-started.html http://code.google.com/apis/books/docs/gdata/developers_guide_protocol.html TODO: (here and __init__) * search based on label, review, or other annotations (possible?) * edit (specifically, Put requests) seem to fail effect a change Problems With API: * Adding a book with a review to the library adds a note, not a review. This does not get included in the returned item. You see this by looking at My Library through the website. * Editing a review never edits a review (unless it is freshly added, but see above). More generally, * a Put request with changed annotations (label/rating/review) does NOT change the data. Note: Put requests only work on the href from GetEditLink (as per the spec). Do not try to PUT to the annotate or library feeds, this will cause a 400 Invalid URI Bad Request response. Attempting to Post to one of the feeds with the updated annotations does not update them. See the following for (hopefully) a follow up: google.com/support/forum/p/booksearch-apis/thread?tid=27fd7f68de438fc8 * Attempts to workaround the edit problem continue to fail. For example, removing the item, editing the data, readding the item, gives us only our originally added data (annotations). This occurs even if we completely shut python down, refetch the book from the public feed, and re-add it. There is some kind of persistence going on that I cannot change. This is likely due to the annotations being cached in the annotation feed and the inability to edit (see Put, above) * GetAnnotationLink has www.books.... as the server, but hitting www... results in a bad URI error. * Spec indicates there may be multiple labels, but there does not seem to be a way to get the server to accept multiple labels, nor does the web interface have an obvious way to have multiple labels. Multiple labels are never returned. """ __author__ = "James Sams <sams.james@gmail.com>" __copyright__ = "Apache License v2.0" from shlex import split import gdata.service try: import books except ImportError: import gdata.books as books BOOK_SERVER = "books.google.com" GENERAL_FEED = "/books/feeds/volumes" ITEM_FEED = "/books/feeds/volumes/" LIBRARY_FEED = "/books/feeds/users/%s/collections/library/volumes" ANNOTATION_FEED = "/books/feeds/users/%s/volumes" PARTNER_FEED = "/books/feeds/p/%s/volumes" BOOK_SERVICE = "print" ACCOUNT_TYPE = "HOSTED_OR_GOOGLE" class BookService(gdata.service.GDataService): def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, source=None, server=BOOK_SERVER, account_type=ACCOUNT_TYPE, exception_handlers=tuple(), **kwargs): """source should be of form 'ProgramCompany - ProgramName - Version'""" gdata.service.GDataService.__init__(self, email=email, password=password, service=BOOK_SERVICE, source=source, server=server, **kwargs) self.exception_handlers = exception_handlers def search(self, q, start_index="1", max_results="10", min_viewability="none", feed=GENERAL_FEED, converter=books.BookFeed.FromString): """ Query the Public search feed. q is either a search string or a gdata.service.Query instance with a query set. min_viewability must be "none", "partial", or "full". If you change the feed to a single item feed, note that you will probably need to change the converter to be Book.FromString """ if not isinstance(q, gdata.service.Query): q = gdata.service.Query(text_query=q) if feed: q.feed = feed q['start-index'] = start_index q['max-results'] = max_results q['min-viewability'] = min_viewability return self.Get(uri=q.ToUri(),converter=converter) def search_by_keyword(self, q='', feed=GENERAL_FEED, start_index="1", max_results="10", min_viewability="none", **kwargs): """ Query the Public Search Feed by keyword. Non-keyword strings can be set in q. This is quite fragile. Is there a function somewhere in the Google library that will parse a query the same way that Google does? Legal Identifiers are listed below and correspond to their meaning at http://books.google.com/advanced_book_search: all_words exact_phrase at_least_one without_words title author publisher subject isbn lccn oclc seemingly unsupported: publication_date: a sequence of two, two tuples: ((min_month,min_year),(max_month,max_year)) where month is one/two digit month, year is 4 digit, eg: (('1','2000'),('10','2003')). Lower bound is inclusive, upper bound is exclusive """ for k, v in kwargs.items(): if not v: continue k = k.lower() if k == 'all_words': q = "%s %s" % (q, v) elif k == 'exact_phrase': q = '%s "%s"' % (q, v.strip('"')) elif k == 'at_least_one': q = '%s %s' % (q, ' '.join(['OR "%s"' % x for x in split(v)])) elif k == 'without_words': q = '%s %s' % (q, ' '.join(['-"%s"' % x for x in split(v)])) elif k in ('author','title', 'publisher'): q = '%s %s' % (q, ' '.join(['in%s:"%s"'%(k,x) for x in split(v)])) elif k == 'subject': q = '%s %s' % (q, ' '.join(['%s:"%s"' % (k,x) for x in split(v)])) elif k == 'isbn': q = '%s ISBN%s' % (q, v) elif k == 'issn': q = '%s ISSN%s' % (q,v) elif k == 'oclc': q = '%s OCLC%s' % (q,v) else: raise ValueError("Unsupported search keyword") return self.search(q.strip(),start_index=start_index, feed=feed, max_results=max_results, min_viewability=min_viewability) def search_library(self, q, id='me', **kwargs): """Like search, but in a library feed. Default is the authenticated user's feed. Change by setting id.""" if 'feed' in kwargs: raise ValueError("kwarg 'feed' conflicts with library_id") feed = LIBRARY_FEED % id return self.search(q, feed=feed, **kwargs) def search_library_by_keyword(self, id='me', **kwargs): """Hybrid of search_by_keyword and search_library """ if 'feed' in kwargs: raise ValueError("kwarg 'feed' conflicts with library_id") feed = LIBRARY_FEED % id return self.search_by_keyword(feed=feed,**kwargs) def search_annotations(self, q, id='me', **kwargs): """Like search, but in an annotation feed. Default is the authenticated user's feed. Change by setting id.""" if 'feed' in kwargs: raise ValueError("kwarg 'feed' conflicts with library_id") feed = ANNOTATION_FEED % id return self.search(q, feed=feed, **kwargs) def search_annotations_by_keyword(self, id='me', **kwargs): """Hybrid of search_by_keyword and search_annotations """ if 'feed' in kwargs: raise ValueError("kwarg 'feed' conflicts with library_id") feed = ANNOTATION_FEED % id return self.search_by_keyword(feed=feed,**kwargs) def add_item_to_library(self, item): """Add the item, either an XML string or books.Book instance, to the user's library feed""" feed = LIBRARY_FEED % 'me' return self.Post(data=item, uri=feed, converter=books.Book.FromString) def remove_item_from_library(self, item): """ Remove the item, a books.Book instance, from the authenticated user's library feed. Using an item retrieved from a public search will fail. """ return self.Delete(item.GetEditLink().href) def add_annotation(self, item): """ Add the item, either an XML string or books.Book instance, to the user's annotation feed. """ # do not use GetAnnotationLink, results in 400 Bad URI due to www return self.Post(data=item, uri=ANNOTATION_FEED % 'me', converter=books.Book.FromString) def edit_annotation(self, item): """ Send an edited item, a books.Book instance, to the user's annotation feed. Note that whereas extra annotations in add_annotations, minus ratings which are immutable once set, are simply added to the item in the annotation feed, if an annotation has been removed from the item, sending an edit request will remove that annotation. This should not happen with add_annotation. """ return self.Put(data=item, uri=item.GetEditLink().href, converter=books.Book.FromString) def get_by_google_id(self, id): return self.Get(ITEM_FEED + id, converter=books.Book.FromString) def get_library(self, id='me',feed=LIBRARY_FEED, start_index="1", max_results="100", min_viewability="none", converter=books.BookFeed.FromString): """ Return a generator object that will return gbook.Book instances until the search feed no longer returns an item from the GetNextLink method. Thus max_results is not the maximum number of items that will be returned, but rather the number of items per page of searches. This has been set high to reduce the required number of network requests. """ q = gdata.service.Query() q.feed = feed % id q['start-index'] = start_index q['max-results'] = max_results q['min-viewability'] = min_viewability x = self.Get(uri=q.ToUri(), converter=converter) while 1: for entry in x.entry: yield entry else: l = x.GetNextLink() if l: # hope the server preserves our preferences x = self.Get(uri=l.href, converter=converter) else: break def get_annotations(self, id='me', start_index="1", max_results="100", min_viewability="none", converter=books.BookFeed.FromString): """ Like get_library, but for the annotation feed """ return self.get_library(id=id, feed=ANNOTATION_FEED, max_results=max_results, min_viewability = min_viewability, converter=converter)
Python
# -*-*- encoding: utf-8 -*-*- # # This is gdata.photos.exif, implementing the exif namespace in gdata # # $Id: __init__.py 81 2007-10-03 14:41:42Z havard.gulldahl $ # # Copyright 2007 Håvard Gulldahl # Portions copyright 2007 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """This module maps elements from the {EXIF} namespace[1] to GData objects. These elements describe image data, using exif attributes[2]. Picasa Web Albums uses the exif namespace to represent Exif data encoded in a photo [3]. Picasa Web Albums uses the following exif elements: exif:distance exif:exposure exif:flash exif:focallength exif:fstop exif:imageUniqueID exif:iso exif:make exif:model exif:tags exif:time [1]: http://schemas.google.com/photos/exif/2007. [2]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif [3]: http://code.google.com/apis/picasaweb/reference.html#exif_reference """ __author__ = u'havard@gulldahl.no'# (Håvard Gulldahl)' #BUG: pydoc chokes on non-ascii chars in __author__ __license__ = 'Apache License v2' import atom import gdata EXIF_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/photos/exif/2007' class ExifBaseElement(atom.AtomBase): """Base class for elements in the EXIF_NAMESPACE (%s). To add new elements, you only need to add the element tag name to self._tag """ % EXIF_NAMESPACE _tag = '' _namespace = EXIF_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, name=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.name = name self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} class Distance(ExifBaseElement): "(float) The distance to the subject, e.g. 0.0" _tag = 'distance' def DistanceFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Distance, xml_string) class Exposure(ExifBaseElement): "(float) The exposure time used, e.g. 0.025 or 8.0E4" _tag = 'exposure' def ExposureFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Exposure, xml_string) class Flash(ExifBaseElement): """(string) Boolean value indicating whether the flash was used. The .text attribute will either be `true' or `false' As a convenience, this object's .bool method will return what you want, so you can say: flash_used = bool(Flash) """ _tag = 'flash' def __bool__(self): if self.text.lower() in ('true','false'): return self.text.lower() == 'true' def FlashFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Flash, xml_string) class Focallength(ExifBaseElement): "(float) The focal length used, e.g. 23.7" _tag = 'focallength' def FocallengthFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Focallength, xml_string) class Fstop(ExifBaseElement): "(float) The fstop value used, e.g. 5.0" _tag = 'fstop' def FstopFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Fstop, xml_string) class ImageUniqueID(ExifBaseElement): "(string) The unique image ID for the photo. Generated by Google Photo servers" _tag = 'imageUniqueID' def ImageUniqueIDFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(ImageUniqueID, xml_string) class Iso(ExifBaseElement): "(int) The iso equivalent value used, e.g. 200" _tag = 'iso' def IsoFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Iso, xml_string) class Make(ExifBaseElement): "(string) The make of the camera used, e.g. Fictitious Camera Company" _tag = 'make' def MakeFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Make, xml_string) class Model(ExifBaseElement): "(string) The model of the camera used,e.g AMAZING-100D" _tag = 'model' def ModelFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Model, xml_string) class Time(ExifBaseElement): """(int) The date/time the photo was taken, e.g. 1180294337000. Represented as the number of milliseconds since January 1st, 1970. The value of this element will always be identical to the value of the <gphoto:timestamp>. Look at this object's .isoformat() for a human friendly datetime string: photo_epoch = Time.text # 1180294337000 photo_isostring = Time.isoformat() # '2007-05-27T19:32:17.000Z' Alternatively: photo_datetime = Time.datetime() # (requires python >= 2.3) """ _tag = 'time' def isoformat(self): """(string) Return the timestamp as a ISO 8601 formatted string, e.g. '2007-05-27T19:32:17.000Z' """ import time epoch = float(self.text)/1000 return time.strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.000Z', time.gmtime(epoch)) def datetime(self): """(datetime.datetime) Return the timestamp as a datetime.datetime object Requires python 2.3 """ import datetime epoch = float(self.text)/1000 return datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(epoch) def TimeFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Time, xml_string) class Tags(ExifBaseElement): """The container for all exif elements. The <exif:tags> element can appear as a child of a photo entry. """ _tag = 'tags' _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _children['{%s}fstop' % EXIF_NAMESPACE] = ('fstop', Fstop) _children['{%s}make' % EXIF_NAMESPACE] = ('make', Make) _children['{%s}model' % EXIF_NAMESPACE] = ('model', Model) _children['{%s}distance' % EXIF_NAMESPACE] = ('distance', Distance) _children['{%s}exposure' % EXIF_NAMESPACE] = ('exposure', Exposure) _children['{%s}flash' % EXIF_NAMESPACE] = ('flash', Flash) _children['{%s}focallength' % EXIF_NAMESPACE] = ('focallength', Focallength) _children['{%s}iso' % EXIF_NAMESPACE] = ('iso', Iso) _children['{%s}time' % EXIF_NAMESPACE] = ('time', Time) _children['{%s}imageUniqueID' % EXIF_NAMESPACE] = ('imageUniqueID', ImageUniqueID) def __init__(self, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): ExifBaseElement.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) self.fstop=None self.make=None self.model=None self.distance=None self.exposure=None self.flash=None self.focallength=None self.iso=None self.time=None self.imageUniqueID=None def TagsFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Tags, xml_string)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains the data classes of the Google Notebook Data API""" __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' import atom.core import atom.data import gdata.data import gdata.opensearch.data NB_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/notes/2008/}%s' class ComesAfter(atom.core.XmlElement): """Preceding element.""" _qname = NB_TEMPLATE % 'comesAfter' id = 'id' class NoteEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes a note entry in the feed of a user's notebook.""" class NotebookFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes a notebook feed.""" entry = [NoteEntry] class NotebookListEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Describes a note list entry in the feed of a user's list of public notebooks.""" class NotebookListFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """Describes a notebook list feed.""" entry = [NotebookListEntry]
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License.
Python
# -*-*- encoding: utf-8 -*-*- # # This is the base file for the PicasaWeb python client. # It is used for lower level operations. # # $Id: __init__.py 148 2007-10-28 15:09:19Z havard.gulldahl $ # # Copyright 2007 Håvard Gulldahl # Portions (C) 2006 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """This module provides a pythonic, gdata-centric interface to Google Photos (a.k.a. Picasa Web Services. It is modelled after the gdata/* interfaces from the gdata-python-client project[1] by Google. You'll find the user-friendly api in photos.service. Please see the documentation or live help() system for available methods. [1]: http://gdata-python-client.googlecode.com/ """ __author__ = u'havard@gulldahl.no'# (Håvard Gulldahl)' #BUG: pydoc chokes on non-ascii chars in __author__ __license__ = 'Apache License v2' __version__ = '$Revision: 164 $'[11:-2] import re try: from xml.etree import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: from xml.etree import ElementTree except ImportError: from elementtree import ElementTree import atom import gdata # importing google photo submodules import gdata.media as Media, gdata.exif as Exif, gdata.geo as Geo # XML namespaces which are often used in Google Photo elements PHOTOS_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/photos/2007' MEDIA_NAMESPACE = 'http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' EXIF_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/photos/exif/2007' OPENSEARCH_NAMESPACE = 'http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' GEO_NAMESPACE = 'http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#' GML_NAMESPACE = 'http://www.opengis.net/gml' GEORSS_NAMESPACE = 'http://www.georss.org/georss' PHEED_NAMESPACE = 'http://www.pheed.com/pheed/' BATCH_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/gdata/batch' class PhotosBaseElement(atom.AtomBase): """Base class for elements in the PHOTO_NAMESPACE. To add new elements, you only need to add the element tag name to self._tag """ _tag = '' _namespace = PHOTOS_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, name=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.name = name self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} #def __str__(self): #return str(self.text) #def __unicode__(self): #return unicode(self.text) def __int__(self): return int(self.text) def bool(self): return self.text == 'true' class GPhotosBaseFeed(gdata.GDataFeed, gdata.LinkFinder): "Base class for all Feeds in gdata.photos" _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _attributes = gdata.GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children = gdata.GDataFeed._children.copy() # We deal with Entry elements ourselves del _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, contributor=None, generator=None, icon=None, atom_id=None, link=None, logo=None, rights=None, subtitle=None, title=None, updated=None, entry=None, total_results=None, start_index=None, items_per_page=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataFeed.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, contributor=contributor, generator=generator, icon=icon, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, logo=logo, rights=rights, subtitle=subtitle, title=title, updated=updated, entry=entry, total_results=total_results, start_index=start_index, items_per_page=items_per_page, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) def kind(self): "(string) Returns the kind" try: return self.category[0].term.split('#')[1] except IndexError: return None def _feedUri(self, kind): "Convenience method to return a uri to a feed of a special kind" assert(kind in ('album', 'tag', 'photo', 'comment', 'user')) here_href = self.GetSelfLink().href if 'kind=%s' % kind in here_href: return here_href if not 'kind=' in here_href: sep = '?' if '?' in here_href: sep = '&' return here_href + "%skind=%s" % (sep, kind) rx = re.match('.*(kind=)(album|tag|photo|comment)', here_href) return here_href[:rx.end(1)] + kind + here_href[rx.end(2):] def _ConvertElementTreeToMember(self, child_tree): """Re-implementing the method from AtomBase, since we deal with Entry elements specially""" category = child_tree.find('{%s}category' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE) if category is None: return atom.AtomBase._ConvertElementTreeToMember(self, child_tree) namespace, kind = category.get('term').split('#') if namespace != PHOTOS_NAMESPACE: return atom.AtomBase._ConvertElementTreeToMember(self, child_tree) ## TODO: is it safe to use getattr on gdata.photos? entry_class = getattr(gdata.photos, '%sEntry' % kind.title()) if not hasattr(self, 'entry') or self.entry is None: self.entry = [] self.entry.append(atom._CreateClassFromElementTree( entry_class, child_tree)) class GPhotosBaseEntry(gdata.GDataEntry, gdata.LinkFinder): "Base class for all Entry elements in gdata.photos" _tag = 'entry' _kind = '' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = gdata.GDataEntry._children.copy() _attributes = gdata.GDataEntry._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, extended_property=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): gdata.GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated, text=text, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes) self.category.append( atom.Category(scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind', term = 'http://schemas.google.com/photos/2007#%s' % self._kind)) def kind(self): "(string) Returns the kind" try: return self.category[0].term.split('#')[1] except IndexError: return None def _feedUri(self, kind): "Convenience method to get the uri to this entry's feed of the some kind" try: href = self.GetFeedLink().href except AttributeError: return None sep = '?' if '?' in href: sep = '&' return '%s%skind=%s' % (href, sep, kind) class PhotosBaseEntry(GPhotosBaseEntry): pass class PhotosBaseFeed(GPhotosBaseFeed): pass class GPhotosBaseData(object): pass class Access(PhotosBaseElement): """The Google Photo `Access' element. The album's access level. Valid values are `public' or `private'. In documentation, access level is also referred to as `visibility.'""" _tag = 'access' def AccessFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Access, xml_string) class Albumid(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Albumid' element" _tag = 'albumid' def AlbumidFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Albumid, xml_string) class BytesUsed(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `BytesUsed' element" _tag = 'bytesUsed' def BytesUsedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(BytesUsed, xml_string) class Client(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Client' element" _tag = 'client' def ClientFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Client, xml_string) class Checksum(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Checksum' element" _tag = 'checksum' def ChecksumFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Checksum, xml_string) class CommentCount(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `CommentCount' element" _tag = 'commentCount' def CommentCountFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CommentCount, xml_string) class CommentingEnabled(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `CommentingEnabled' element" _tag = 'commentingEnabled' def CommentingEnabledFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CommentingEnabled, xml_string) class Height(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Height' element" _tag = 'height' def HeightFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Height, xml_string) class Id(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Id' element" _tag = 'id' def IdFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Id, xml_string) class Location(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Location' element" _tag = 'location' def LocationFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Location, xml_string) class MaxPhotosPerAlbum(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `MaxPhotosPerAlbum' element" _tag = 'maxPhotosPerAlbum' def MaxPhotosPerAlbumFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(MaxPhotosPerAlbum, xml_string) class Name(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Name' element" _tag = 'name' def NameFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Name, xml_string) class Nickname(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Nickname' element" _tag = 'nickname' def NicknameFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Nickname, xml_string) class Numphotos(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Numphotos' element" _tag = 'numphotos' def NumphotosFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Numphotos, xml_string) class Numphotosremaining(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Numphotosremaining' element" _tag = 'numphotosremaining' def NumphotosremainingFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Numphotosremaining, xml_string) class Position(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Position' element" _tag = 'position' def PositionFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Position, xml_string) class Photoid(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Photoid' element" _tag = 'photoid' def PhotoidFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Photoid, xml_string) class Quotacurrent(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Quotacurrent' element" _tag = 'quotacurrent' def QuotacurrentFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Quotacurrent, xml_string) class Quotalimit(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Quotalimit' element" _tag = 'quotalimit' def QuotalimitFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Quotalimit, xml_string) class Rotation(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Rotation' element" _tag = 'rotation' def RotationFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Rotation, xml_string) class Size(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Size' element" _tag = 'size' def SizeFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Size, xml_string) class Snippet(PhotosBaseElement): """The Google Photo `snippet' element. When searching, the snippet element will contain a string with the word you're looking for, highlighted in html markup E.g. when your query is `hafjell', this element may contain: `... here at <b>Hafjell</b>.' You'll find this element in searches -- that is, feeds that combine the `kind=photo' and `q=yoursearch' parameters in the request. See also gphoto:truncated and gphoto:snippettype. """ _tag = 'snippet' def SnippetFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Snippet, xml_string) class Snippettype(PhotosBaseElement): """The Google Photo `Snippettype' element When searching, this element will tell you the type of element that matches. You'll find this element in searches -- that is, feeds that combine the `kind=photo' and `q=yoursearch' parameters in the request. See also gphoto:snippet and gphoto:truncated. Possible values and their interpretation: o ALBUM_TITLE - The album title matches o PHOTO_TAGS - The match is a tag/keyword o PHOTO_DESCRIPTION - The match is in the photo's description If you discover a value not listed here, please submit a patch to update this docstring. """ _tag = 'snippettype' def SnippettypeFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Snippettype, xml_string) class Thumbnail(PhotosBaseElement): """The Google Photo `Thumbnail' element Used to display user's photo thumbnail (hackergotchi). (Not to be confused with the <media:thumbnail> element, which gives you small versions of the photo object.)""" _tag = 'thumbnail' def ThumbnailFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Thumbnail, xml_string) class Timestamp(PhotosBaseElement): """The Google Photo `Timestamp' element Represented as the number of milliseconds since January 1st, 1970. Take a look at the convenience methods .isoformat() and .datetime(): photo_epoch = Time.text # 1180294337000 photo_isostring = Time.isoformat() # '2007-05-27T19:32:17.000Z' Alternatively: photo_datetime = Time.datetime() # (requires python >= 2.3) """ _tag = 'timestamp' def isoformat(self): """(string) Return the timestamp as a ISO 8601 formatted string, e.g. '2007-05-27T19:32:17.000Z' """ import time epoch = float(self.text)/1000 return time.strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.000Z', time.gmtime(epoch)) def datetime(self): """(datetime.datetime) Return the timestamp as a datetime.datetime object Requires python 2.3 """ import datetime epoch = float(self.text)/1000 return datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(epoch) def TimestampFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Timestamp, xml_string) class Truncated(PhotosBaseElement): """The Google Photo `Truncated' element You'll find this element in searches -- that is, feeds that combine the `kind=photo' and `q=yoursearch' parameters in the request. See also gphoto:snippet and gphoto:snippettype. Possible values and their interpretation: 0 -- unknown """ _tag = 'Truncated' def TruncatedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Truncated, xml_string) class User(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `User' element" _tag = 'user' def UserFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(User, xml_string) class Version(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Version' element" _tag = 'version' def VersionFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Version, xml_string) class Width(PhotosBaseElement): "The Google Photo `Width' element" _tag = 'width' def WidthFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Width, xml_string) class Weight(PhotosBaseElement): """The Google Photo `Weight' element. The weight of the tag is the number of times the tag appears in the collection of tags currently being viewed. The default weight is 1, in which case this tags is omitted.""" _tag = 'weight' def WeightFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(Weight, xml_string) class CommentAuthor(atom.Author): """The Atom `Author' element in CommentEntry entries is augmented to contain elements from the PHOTOS_NAMESPACE http://groups.google.com/group/Google-Picasa-Data-API/msg/819b0025b5ff5e38 """ _children = atom.Author._children.copy() _children['{%s}user' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('user', User) _children['{%s}nickname' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('nickname', Nickname) _children['{%s}thumbnail' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('thumbnail', Thumbnail) def CommentAuthorFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CommentAuthor, xml_string) ########################## ################################ class AlbumData(object): _children = {} _children['{%s}id' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('gphoto_id', Id) _children['{%s}name' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('name', Name) _children['{%s}location' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('location', Location) _children['{%s}access' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('access', Access) _children['{%s}bytesUsed' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('bytesUsed', BytesUsed) _children['{%s}timestamp' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('timestamp', Timestamp) _children['{%s}numphotos' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('numphotos', Numphotos) _children['{%s}numphotosremaining' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = \ ('numphotosremaining', Numphotosremaining) _children['{%s}user' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('user', User) _children['{%s}nickname' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('nickname', Nickname) _children['{%s}commentingEnabled' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = \ ('commentingEnabled', CommentingEnabled) _children['{%s}commentCount' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = \ ('commentCount', CommentCount) ## NOTE: storing media:group as self.media, to create a self-explaining api gphoto_id = None name = None location = None access = None bytesUsed = None timestamp = None numphotos = None numphotosremaining = None user = None nickname = None commentingEnabled = None commentCount = None class AlbumEntry(GPhotosBaseEntry, AlbumData): """All metadata for a Google Photos Album Take a look at AlbumData for metadata accessible as attributes to this object. Notes: To avoid name clashes, and to create a more sensible api, some objects have names that differ from the original elements: o media:group -> self.media, o geo:where -> self.geo, o photo:id -> self.gphoto_id """ _kind = 'album' _children = GPhotosBaseEntry._children.copy() _children.update(AlbumData._children.copy()) # child tags only for Album entries, not feeds _children['{%s}where' % GEORSS_NAMESPACE] = ('geo', Geo.Where) _children['{%s}group' % MEDIA_NAMESPACE] = ('media', Media.Group) media = Media.Group() geo = Geo.Where() def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, #GPHOTO NAMESPACE: gphoto_id=None, name=None, location=None, access=None, timestamp=None, numphotos=None, user=None, nickname=None, commentingEnabled=None, commentCount=None, thumbnail=None, # MEDIA NAMESPACE: media=None, # GEORSS NAMESPACE: geo=None, extended_property=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): GPhotosBaseEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated, text=text, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes) ## NOTE: storing photo:id as self.gphoto_id, to avoid name clash with atom:id self.gphoto_id = gphoto_id self.name = name self.location = location self.access = access self.timestamp = timestamp self.numphotos = numphotos self.user = user self.nickname = nickname self.commentingEnabled = commentingEnabled self.commentCount = commentCount self.thumbnail = thumbnail self.extended_property = extended_property or [] self.text = text ## NOTE: storing media:group as self.media, and geo:where as geo, ## to create a self-explaining api self.media = media or Media.Group() self.geo = geo or Geo.Where() def GetAlbumId(self): "Return the id of this album" return self.GetFeedLink().href.split('/')[-1] def GetPhotosUri(self): "(string) Return the uri to this albums feed of the PhotoEntry kind" return self._feedUri('photo') def GetCommentsUri(self): "(string) Return the uri to this albums feed of the CommentEntry kind" return self._feedUri('comment') def GetTagsUri(self): "(string) Return the uri to this albums feed of the TagEntry kind" return self._feedUri('tag') def AlbumEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(AlbumEntry, xml_string) class AlbumFeed(GPhotosBaseFeed, AlbumData): """All metadata for a Google Photos Album, including its sub-elements This feed represents an album as the container for other objects. A Album feed contains entries of PhotoEntry, CommentEntry or TagEntry, depending on the `kind' parameter in the original query. Take a look at AlbumData for accessible attributes. """ _children = GPhotosBaseFeed._children.copy() _children.update(AlbumData._children.copy()) def GetPhotosUri(self): "(string) Return the uri to the same feed, but of the PhotoEntry kind" return self._feedUri('photo') def GetTagsUri(self): "(string) Return the uri to the same feed, but of the TagEntry kind" return self._feedUri('tag') def GetCommentsUri(self): "(string) Return the uri to the same feed, but of the CommentEntry kind" return self._feedUri('comment') def AlbumFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(AlbumFeed, xml_string) class PhotoData(object): _children = {} ## NOTE: storing photo:id as self.gphoto_id, to avoid name clash with atom:id _children['{%s}id' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('gphoto_id', Id) _children['{%s}albumid' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('albumid', Albumid) _children['{%s}checksum' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('checksum', Checksum) _children['{%s}client' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('client', Client) _children['{%s}height' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('height', Height) _children['{%s}position' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('position', Position) _children['{%s}rotation' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('rotation', Rotation) _children['{%s}size' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('size', Size) _children['{%s}timestamp' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('timestamp', Timestamp) _children['{%s}version' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('version', Version) _children['{%s}width' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('width', Width) _children['{%s}commentingEnabled' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = \ ('commentingEnabled', CommentingEnabled) _children['{%s}commentCount' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = \ ('commentCount', CommentCount) ## NOTE: storing media:group as self.media, exif:tags as self.exif, and ## geo:where as self.geo, to create a self-explaining api _children['{%s}tags' % EXIF_NAMESPACE] = ('exif', Exif.Tags) _children['{%s}where' % GEORSS_NAMESPACE] = ('geo', Geo.Where) _children['{%s}group' % MEDIA_NAMESPACE] = ('media', Media.Group) # These elements show up in search feeds _children['{%s}snippet' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('snippet', Snippet) _children['{%s}snippettype' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('snippettype', Snippettype) _children['{%s}truncated' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('truncated', Truncated) gphoto_id = None albumid = None checksum = None client = None height = None position = None rotation = None size = None timestamp = None version = None width = None commentingEnabled = None commentCount = None snippet=None snippettype=None truncated=None media = Media.Group() geo = Geo.Where() tags = Exif.Tags() class PhotoEntry(GPhotosBaseEntry, PhotoData): """All metadata for a Google Photos Photo Take a look at PhotoData for metadata accessible as attributes to this object. Notes: To avoid name clashes, and to create a more sensible api, some objects have names that differ from the original elements: o media:group -> self.media, o exif:tags -> self.exif, o geo:where -> self.geo, o photo:id -> self.gphoto_id """ _kind = 'photo' _children = GPhotosBaseEntry._children.copy() _children.update(PhotoData._children.copy()) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, text=None, # GPHOTO NAMESPACE: gphoto_id=None, albumid=None, checksum=None, client=None, height=None, position=None, rotation=None, size=None, timestamp=None, version=None, width=None, commentCount=None, commentingEnabled=None, # MEDIARSS NAMESPACE: media=None, # EXIF_NAMESPACE: exif=None, # GEORSS NAMESPACE: geo=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None): GPhotosBaseEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated, text=text, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes) ## NOTE: storing photo:id as self.gphoto_id, to avoid name clash with atom:id self.gphoto_id = gphoto_id self.albumid = albumid self.checksum = checksum self.client = client self.height = height self.position = position self.rotation = rotation self.size = size self.timestamp = timestamp self.version = version self.width = width self.commentingEnabled = commentingEnabled self.commentCount = commentCount ## NOTE: storing media:group as self.media, to create a self-explaining api self.media = media or Media.Group() self.exif = exif or Exif.Tags() self.geo = geo or Geo.Where() def GetPostLink(self): "Return the uri to this photo's `POST' link (use it for updates of the object)" return self.GetFeedLink() def GetCommentsUri(self): "Return the uri to this photo's feed of CommentEntry comments" return self._feedUri('comment') def GetTagsUri(self): "Return the uri to this photo's feed of TagEntry tags" return self._feedUri('tag') def GetAlbumUri(self): """Return the uri to the AlbumEntry containing this photo""" href = self.GetSelfLink().href return href[:href.find('/photoid')] def PhotoEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(PhotoEntry, xml_string) class PhotoFeed(GPhotosBaseFeed, PhotoData): """All metadata for a Google Photos Photo, including its sub-elements This feed represents a photo as the container for other objects. A Photo feed contains entries of CommentEntry or TagEntry, depending on the `kind' parameter in the original query. Take a look at PhotoData for metadata accessible as attributes to this object. """ _children = GPhotosBaseFeed._children.copy() _children.update(PhotoData._children.copy()) def GetTagsUri(self): "(string) Return the uri to the same feed, but of the TagEntry kind" return self._feedUri('tag') def GetCommentsUri(self): "(string) Return the uri to the same feed, but of the CommentEntry kind" return self._feedUri('comment') def PhotoFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(PhotoFeed, xml_string) class TagData(GPhotosBaseData): _children = {} _children['{%s}weight' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('weight', Weight) weight=None class TagEntry(GPhotosBaseEntry, TagData): """All metadata for a Google Photos Tag The actual tag is stored in the .title.text attribute """ _kind = 'tag' _children = GPhotosBaseEntry._children.copy() _children.update(TagData._children.copy()) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, # GPHOTO NAMESPACE: weight=None, extended_property=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): GPhotosBaseEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated, text=text, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes) self.weight = weight def GetAlbumUri(self): """Return the uri to the AlbumEntry containing this tag""" href = self.GetSelfLink().href pos = href.find('/photoid') if pos == -1: return None return href[:pos] def GetPhotoUri(self): """Return the uri to the PhotoEntry containing this tag""" href = self.GetSelfLink().href pos = href.find('/tag') if pos == -1: return None return href[:pos] def TagEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(TagEntry, xml_string) class TagFeed(GPhotosBaseFeed, TagData): """All metadata for a Google Photos Tag, including its sub-elements""" _children = GPhotosBaseFeed._children.copy() _children.update(TagData._children.copy()) def TagFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(TagFeed, xml_string) class CommentData(GPhotosBaseData): _children = {} ## NOTE: storing photo:id as self.gphoto_id, to avoid name clash with atom:id _children['{%s}id' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('gphoto_id', Id) _children['{%s}albumid' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('albumid', Albumid) _children['{%s}photoid' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('photoid', Photoid) _children['{%s}author' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('author', [CommentAuthor,]) gphoto_id=None albumid=None photoid=None author=None class CommentEntry(GPhotosBaseEntry, CommentData): """All metadata for a Google Photos Comment The comment is stored in the .content.text attribute, with a content type in .content.type. """ _kind = 'comment' _children = GPhotosBaseEntry._children.copy() _children.update(CommentData._children.copy()) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, # GPHOTO NAMESPACE: gphoto_id=None, albumid=None, photoid=None, extended_property=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): GPhotosBaseEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) self.gphoto_id = gphoto_id self.albumid = albumid self.photoid = photoid def GetCommentId(self): """Return the globally unique id of this comment""" return self.GetSelfLink().href.split('/')[-1] def GetAlbumUri(self): """Return the uri to the AlbumEntry containing this comment""" href = self.GetSelfLink().href return href[:href.find('/photoid')] def GetPhotoUri(self): """Return the uri to the PhotoEntry containing this comment""" href = self.GetSelfLink().href return href[:href.find('/commentid')] def CommentEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CommentEntry, xml_string) class CommentFeed(GPhotosBaseFeed, CommentData): """All metadata for a Google Photos Comment, including its sub-elements""" _children = GPhotosBaseFeed._children.copy() _children.update(CommentData._children.copy()) def CommentFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(CommentFeed, xml_string) class UserData(GPhotosBaseData): _children = {} _children['{%s}maxPhotosPerAlbum' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('maxPhotosPerAlbum', MaxPhotosPerAlbum) _children['{%s}nickname' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('nickname', Nickname) _children['{%s}quotalimit' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('quotalimit', Quotalimit) _children['{%s}quotacurrent' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('quotacurrent', Quotacurrent) _children['{%s}thumbnail' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('thumbnail', Thumbnail) _children['{%s}user' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('user', User) _children['{%s}id' % PHOTOS_NAMESPACE] = ('gphoto_id', Id) maxPhotosPerAlbum=None nickname=None quotalimit=None quotacurrent=None thumbnail=None user=None gphoto_id=None class UserEntry(GPhotosBaseEntry, UserData): """All metadata for a Google Photos User This entry represents an album owner and all appropriate metadata. Take a look at at the attributes of the UserData for metadata available. """ _children = GPhotosBaseEntry._children.copy() _children.update(UserData._children.copy()) _kind = 'user' def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, title=None, updated=None, # GPHOTO NAMESPACE: gphoto_id=None, maxPhotosPerAlbum=None, nickname=None, quotalimit=None, quotacurrent=None, thumbnail=None, user=None, extended_property=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): GPhotosBaseEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, title=title, updated=updated, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) self.gphoto_id=gphoto_id self.maxPhotosPerAlbum=maxPhotosPerAlbum self.nickname=nickname self.quotalimit=quotalimit self.quotacurrent=quotacurrent self.thumbnail=thumbnail self.user=user def GetAlbumsUri(self): "(string) Return the uri to this user's feed of the AlbumEntry kind" return self._feedUri('album') def GetPhotosUri(self): "(string) Return the uri to this user's feed of the PhotoEntry kind" return self._feedUri('photo') def GetCommentsUri(self): "(string) Return the uri to this user's feed of the CommentEntry kind" return self._feedUri('comment') def GetTagsUri(self): "(string) Return the uri to this user's feed of the TagEntry kind" return self._feedUri('tag') def UserEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(UserEntry, xml_string) class UserFeed(GPhotosBaseFeed, UserData): """Feed for a User in the google photos api. This feed represents a user as the container for other objects. A User feed contains entries of AlbumEntry, PhotoEntry, CommentEntry, UserEntry or TagEntry, depending on the `kind' parameter in the original query. The user feed itself also contains all of the metadata available as part of a UserData object.""" _children = GPhotosBaseFeed._children.copy() _children.update(UserData._children.copy()) def GetAlbumsUri(self): """Get the uri to this feed, but with entries of the AlbumEntry kind.""" return self._feedUri('album') def GetTagsUri(self): """Get the uri to this feed, but with entries of the TagEntry kind.""" return self._feedUri('tag') def GetPhotosUri(self): """Get the uri to this feed, but with entries of the PhotosEntry kind.""" return self._feedUri('photo') def GetCommentsUri(self): """Get the uri to this feed, but with entries of the CommentsEntry kind.""" return self._feedUri('comment') def UserFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(UserFeed, xml_string) def AnyFeedFromString(xml_string): """Creates an instance of the appropriate feed class from the xml string contents. Args: xml_string: str A string which contains valid XML. The root element of the XML string should match the tag and namespace of the desired class. Returns: An instance of the target class with members assigned according to the contents of the XML - or a basic gdata.GDataFeed instance if it is impossible to determine the appropriate class (look for extra elements in GDataFeed's .FindExtensions() and extension_elements[] ). """ tree = ElementTree.fromstring(xml_string) category = tree.find('{%s}category' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE) if category is None: # TODO: is this the best way to handle this? return atom._CreateClassFromElementTree(GPhotosBaseFeed, tree) namespace, kind = category.get('term').split('#') if namespace != PHOTOS_NAMESPACE: # TODO: is this the best way to handle this? return atom._CreateClassFromElementTree(GPhotosBaseFeed, tree) ## TODO: is getattr safe this way? feed_class = getattr(gdata.photos, '%sFeed' % kind.title()) return atom._CreateClassFromElementTree(feed_class, tree) def AnyEntryFromString(xml_string): """Creates an instance of the appropriate entry class from the xml string contents. Args: xml_string: str A string which contains valid XML. The root element of the XML string should match the tag and namespace of the desired class. Returns: An instance of the target class with members assigned according to the contents of the XML - or a basic gdata.GDataEndry instance if it is impossible to determine the appropriate class (look for extra elements in GDataEntry's .FindExtensions() and extension_elements[] ). """ tree = ElementTree.fromstring(xml_string) category = tree.find('{%s}category' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE) if category is None: # TODO: is this the best way to handle this? return atom._CreateClassFromElementTree(GPhotosBaseEntry, tree) namespace, kind = category.get('term').split('#') if namespace != PHOTOS_NAMESPACE: # TODO: is this the best way to handle this? return atom._CreateClassFromElementTree(GPhotosBaseEntry, tree) ## TODO: is getattr safe this way? feed_class = getattr(gdata.photos, '%sEntry' % kind.title()) return atom._CreateClassFromElementTree(feed_class, tree)
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python # -*-*- encoding: utf-8 -*-*- # # This is the service file for the Google Photo python client. # It is used for higher level operations. # # $Id: service.py 144 2007-10-25 21:03:34Z havard.gulldahl $ # # Copyright 2007 Håvard Gulldahl # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Google PhotoService provides a human-friendly interface to Google Photo (a.k.a Picasa Web) services[1]. It extends gdata.service.GDataService and as such hides all the nasty details about authenticating, parsing and communicating with Google Photos. [1]: http://code.google.com/apis/picasaweb/gdata.html Example: import gdata.photos, gdata.photos.service pws = gdata.photos.service.PhotosService() pws.ClientLogin(username, password) #Get all albums albums = pws.GetUserFeed().entry # Get all photos in second album photos = pws.GetFeed(albums[1].GetPhotosUri()).entry # Get all tags for photos in second album and print them tags = pws.GetFeed(albums[1].GetTagsUri()).entry print [ tag.summary.text for tag in tags ] # Get all comments for the first photos in list and print them comments = pws.GetCommentFeed(photos[0].GetCommentsUri()).entry print [ c.summary.text for c in comments ] # Get a photo to work with photo = photos[0] # Update metadata # Attributes from the <gphoto:*> namespace photo.summary.text = u'A nice view from my veranda' photo.title.text = u'Verandaview.jpg' # Attributes from the <media:*> namespace photo.media.keywords.text = u'Home, Long-exposure, Sunset' # Comma-separated # Adding attributes to media object # Rotate 90 degrees clockwise photo.rotation = gdata.photos.Rotation(text='90') # Submit modified photo object photo = pws.UpdatePhotoMetadata(photo) # Make sure you only modify the newly returned object, else you'll get # versioning errors. See Optimistic-concurrency # Add comment to a picture comment = pws.InsertComment(photo, u'I wish the water always was this warm') # Remove comment because it was silly print "*blush*" pws.Delete(comment.GetEditLink().href) """ __author__ = u'havard@gulldahl.no'# (Håvard Gulldahl)' #BUG: pydoc chokes on non-ascii chars in __author__ __license__ = 'Apache License v2' __version__ = '$Revision: 176 $'[11:-2] import sys, os.path, StringIO import time import gdata.service import gdata import atom.service import atom import gdata.photos SUPPORTED_UPLOAD_TYPES = ('bmp', 'jpeg', 'jpg', 'gif', 'png') UNKOWN_ERROR=1000 GPHOTOS_BAD_REQUEST=400 GPHOTOS_CONFLICT=409 GPHOTOS_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR=500 GPHOTOS_INVALID_ARGUMENT=601 GPHOTOS_INVALID_CONTENT_TYPE=602 GPHOTOS_NOT_AN_IMAGE=603 GPHOTOS_INVALID_KIND=604 class GooglePhotosException(Exception): def __init__(self, response): self.error_code = response['status'] self.reason = response['reason'].strip() if '<html>' in str(response['body']): #general html message, discard it response['body'] = "" self.body = response['body'].strip() self.message = "(%(status)s) %(body)s -- %(reason)s" % response #return explicit error codes error_map = { '(12) Not an image':GPHOTOS_NOT_AN_IMAGE, 'kind: That is not one of the acceptable values': GPHOTOS_INVALID_KIND, } for msg, code in error_map.iteritems(): if self.body == msg: self.error_code = code break self.args = [self.error_code, self.reason, self.body] class PhotosService(gdata.service.GDataService): userUri = '/data/feed/api/user/%s' def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, source=None, server='picasaweb.google.com', additional_headers=None, **kwargs): """Creates a client for the Google Photos service. Args: email: string (optional) The user's email address, used for authentication. password: string (optional) The user's password. source: string (optional) The name of the user's application. server: string (optional) The name of the server to which a connection will be opened. Default value: 'picasaweb.google.com'. **kwargs: The other parameters to pass to gdata.service.GDataService constructor. """ self.email = email self.client = source gdata.service.GDataService.__init__( self, email=email, password=password, service='lh2', source=source, server=server, additional_headers=additional_headers, **kwargs) def GetFeed(self, uri, limit=None, start_index=None): """Get a feed. The results are ordered by the values of their `updated' elements, with the most recently updated entry appearing first in the feed. Arguments: uri: the uri to fetch limit (optional): the maximum number of entries to return. Defaults to what the server returns. Returns: one of gdata.photos.AlbumFeed, gdata.photos.UserFeed, gdata.photos.PhotoFeed, gdata.photos.CommentFeed, gdata.photos.TagFeed, depending on the results of the query. Raises: GooglePhotosException See: http://code.google.com/apis/picasaweb/gdata.html#Get_Album_Feed_Manual """ if limit is not None: uri += '&max-results=%s' % limit if start_index is not None: uri += '&start-index=%s' % start_index try: return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.photos.AnyFeedFromString) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise GooglePhotosException(e.args[0]) def GetEntry(self, uri, limit=None, start_index=None): """Get an Entry. Arguments: uri: the uri to the entry limit (optional): the maximum number of entries to return. Defaults to what the server returns. Returns: one of gdata.photos.AlbumEntry, gdata.photos.UserEntry, gdata.photos.PhotoEntry, gdata.photos.CommentEntry, gdata.photos.TagEntry, depending on the results of the query. Raises: GooglePhotosException """ if limit is not None: uri += '&max-results=%s' % limit if start_index is not None: uri += '&start-index=%s' % start_index try: return self.Get(uri, converter=gdata.photos.AnyEntryFromString) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise GooglePhotosException(e.args[0]) def GetUserFeed(self, kind='album', user='default', limit=None): """Get user-based feed, containing albums, photos, comments or tags; defaults to albums. The entries are ordered by the values of their `updated' elements, with the most recently updated entry appearing first in the feed. Arguments: kind: the kind of entries to get, either `album', `photo', `comment' or `tag', or a python list of these. Defaults to `album'. user (optional): whose albums we're querying. Defaults to current user. limit (optional): the maximum number of entries to return. Defaults to everything the server returns. Returns: gdata.photos.UserFeed, containing appropriate Entry elements See: http://code.google.com/apis/picasaweb/gdata.html#Get_Album_Feed_Manual http://googledataapis.blogspot.com/2007/07/picasa-web-albums-adds-new-api-features.html """ if isinstance(kind, (list, tuple) ): kind = ",".join(kind) uri = '/data/feed/api/user/%s?kind=%s' % (user, kind) return self.GetFeed(uri, limit=limit) def GetTaggedPhotos(self, tag, user='default', limit=None): """Get all photos belonging to a specific user, tagged by the given keyword Arguments: tag: The tag you're looking for, e.g. `dog' user (optional): Whose images/videos you want to search, defaults to current user limit (optional): the maximum number of entries to return. Defaults to everything the server returns. Returns: gdata.photos.UserFeed containing PhotoEntry elements """ # Lower-casing because of # http://code.google.com/p/gdata-issues/issues/detail?id=194 uri = '/data/feed/api/user/%s?kind=photo&tag=%s' % (user, tag.lower()) return self.GetFeed(uri, limit) def SearchUserPhotos(self, query, user='default', limit=100): """Search through all photos for a specific user and return a feed. This will look for matches in file names and image tags (a.k.a. keywords) Arguments: query: The string you're looking for, e.g. `vacation' user (optional): The username of whose photos you want to search, defaults to current user. limit (optional): Don't return more than `limit' hits, defaults to 100 Only public photos are searched, unless you are authenticated and searching through your own photos. Returns: gdata.photos.UserFeed with PhotoEntry elements """ uri = '/data/feed/api/user/%s?kind=photo&q=%s' % (user, query) return self.GetFeed(uri, limit=limit) def SearchCommunityPhotos(self, query, limit=100): """Search through all public photos and return a feed. This will look for matches in file names and image tags (a.k.a. keywords) Arguments: query: The string you're looking for, e.g. `vacation' limit (optional): Don't return more than `limit' hits, defaults to 100 Returns: gdata.GDataFeed with PhotoEntry elements """ uri='/data/feed/api/all?q=%s' % query return self.GetFeed(uri, limit=limit) def GetContacts(self, user='default', limit=None): """Retrieve a feed that contains a list of your contacts Arguments: user: Username of the user whose contacts you want Returns gdata.photos.UserFeed, with UserEntry entries See: http://groups.google.com/group/Google-Picasa-Data-API/msg/819b0025b5ff5e38 """ uri = '/data/feed/api/user/%s/contacts?kind=user' % user return self.GetFeed(uri, limit=limit) def SearchContactsPhotos(self, user='default', search=None, limit=None): """Search over your contacts' photos and return a feed Arguments: user: Username of the user whose contacts you want search (optional): What to search for (photo title, description and keywords) Returns gdata.photos.UserFeed, with PhotoEntry elements See: http://groups.google.com/group/Google-Picasa-Data-API/msg/819b0025b5ff5e38 """ uri = '/data/feed/api/user/%s/contacts?kind=photo&q=%s' % (user, search) return self.GetFeed(uri, limit=limit) def InsertAlbum(self, title, summary, location=None, access='public', commenting_enabled='true', timestamp=None): """Add an album. Needs authentication, see self.ClientLogin() Arguments: title: Album title summary: Album summary / description access (optional): `private' or `public'. Public albums are searchable by everyone on the internet. Defaults to `public' commenting_enabled (optional): `true' or `false'. Defaults to `true'. timestamp (optional): A date and time for the album, in milliseconds since Unix epoch[1] UTC. Defaults to now. Returns: The newly created gdata.photos.AlbumEntry See: http://code.google.com/apis/picasaweb/gdata.html#Add_Album_Manual_Installed [1]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_epoch """ album = gdata.photos.AlbumEntry() album.title = atom.Title(text=title, title_type='text') album.summary = atom.Summary(text=summary, summary_type='text') if location is not None: album.location = gdata.photos.Location(text=location) album.access = gdata.photos.Access(text=access) if commenting_enabled in ('true', 'false'): album.commentingEnabled = gdata.photos.CommentingEnabled(text=commenting_enabled) if timestamp is None: timestamp = '%i' % int(time.time() * 1000) album.timestamp = gdata.photos.Timestamp(text=timestamp) try: return self.Post(album, uri=self.userUri % self.email, converter=gdata.photos.AlbumEntryFromString) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise GooglePhotosException(e.args[0]) def InsertPhoto(self, album_or_uri, photo, filename_or_handle, content_type='image/jpeg'): """Add a PhotoEntry Needs authentication, see self.ClientLogin() Arguments: album_or_uri: AlbumFeed or uri of the album where the photo should go photo: PhotoEntry to add filename_or_handle: A file-like object or file name where the image/video will be read from content_type (optional): Internet media type (a.k.a. mime type) of media object. Currently Google Photos supports these types: o image/bmp o image/gif o image/jpeg o image/png Images will be converted to jpeg on upload. Defaults to `image/jpeg' """ try: assert(isinstance(photo, gdata.photos.PhotoEntry)) except AssertionError: raise GooglePhotosException({'status':GPHOTOS_INVALID_ARGUMENT, 'body':'`photo` must be a gdata.photos.PhotoEntry instance', 'reason':'Found %s, not PhotoEntry' % type(photo) }) try: majtype, mintype = content_type.split('/') assert(mintype in SUPPORTED_UPLOAD_TYPES) except (ValueError, AssertionError): raise GooglePhotosException({'status':GPHOTOS_INVALID_CONTENT_TYPE, 'body':'This is not a valid content type: %s' % content_type, 'reason':'Accepted content types: %s' % \ ['image/'+t for t in SUPPORTED_UPLOAD_TYPES] }) if isinstance(filename_or_handle, (str, unicode)) and \ os.path.exists(filename_or_handle): # it's a file name mediasource = gdata.MediaSource() mediasource.setFile(filename_or_handle, content_type) elif hasattr(filename_or_handle, 'read'):# it's a file-like resource if hasattr(filename_or_handle, 'seek'): filename_or_handle.seek(0) # rewind pointer to the start of the file # gdata.MediaSource needs the content length, so read the whole image file_handle = StringIO.StringIO(filename_or_handle.read()) name = 'image' if hasattr(filename_or_handle, 'name'): name = filename_or_handle.name mediasource = gdata.MediaSource(file_handle, content_type, content_length=file_handle.len, file_name=name) else: #filename_or_handle is not valid raise GooglePhotosException({'status':GPHOTOS_INVALID_ARGUMENT, 'body':'`filename_or_handle` must be a path name or a file-like object', 'reason':'Found %s, not path name or object with a .read() method' % \ type(filename_or_handle) }) if isinstance(album_or_uri, (str, unicode)): # it's a uri feed_uri = album_or_uri elif hasattr(album_or_uri, 'GetFeedLink'): # it's a AlbumFeed object feed_uri = album_or_uri.GetFeedLink().href try: return self.Post(photo, uri=feed_uri, media_source=mediasource, converter=gdata.photos.PhotoEntryFromString) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise GooglePhotosException(e.args[0]) def InsertPhotoSimple(self, album_or_uri, title, summary, filename_or_handle, content_type='image/jpeg', keywords=None): """Add a photo without constructing a PhotoEntry. Needs authentication, see self.ClientLogin() Arguments: album_or_uri: AlbumFeed or uri of the album where the photo should go title: Photo title summary: Photo summary / description filename_or_handle: A file-like object or file name where the image/video will be read from content_type (optional): Internet media type (a.k.a. mime type) of media object. Currently Google Photos supports these types: o image/bmp o image/gif o image/jpeg o image/png Images will be converted to jpeg on upload. Defaults to `image/jpeg' keywords (optional): a 1) comma separated string or 2) a python list() of keywords (a.k.a. tags) to add to the image. E.g. 1) `dog, vacation, happy' 2) ['dog', 'happy', 'vacation'] Returns: The newly created gdata.photos.PhotoEntry or GooglePhotosException on errors See: http://code.google.com/apis/picasaweb/gdata.html#Add_Album_Manual_Installed [1]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_epoch """ metadata = gdata.photos.PhotoEntry() metadata.title=atom.Title(text=title) metadata.summary = atom.Summary(text=summary, summary_type='text') if keywords is not None: if isinstance(keywords, list): keywords = ','.join(keywords) metadata.media.keywords = gdata.media.Keywords(text=keywords) return self.InsertPhoto(album_or_uri, metadata, filename_or_handle, content_type) def UpdatePhotoMetadata(self, photo): """Update a photo's metadata. Needs authentication, see self.ClientLogin() You can update any or all of the following metadata properties: * <title> * <media:description> * <gphoto:checksum> * <gphoto:client> * <gphoto:rotation> * <gphoto:timestamp> * <gphoto:commentingEnabled> Arguments: photo: a gdata.photos.PhotoEntry object with updated elements Returns: The modified gdata.photos.PhotoEntry Example: p = GetFeed(uri).entry[0] p.title.text = u'My new text' p.commentingEnabled.text = 'false' p = UpdatePhotoMetadata(p) It is important that you don't keep the old object around, once it has been updated. See http://code.google.com/apis/gdata/reference.html#Optimistic-concurrency """ try: return self.Put(data=photo, uri=photo.GetEditLink().href, converter=gdata.photos.PhotoEntryFromString) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise GooglePhotosException(e.args[0]) def UpdatePhotoBlob(self, photo_or_uri, filename_or_handle, content_type = 'image/jpeg'): """Update a photo's binary data. Needs authentication, see self.ClientLogin() Arguments: photo_or_uri: a gdata.photos.PhotoEntry that will be updated, or a `edit-media' uri pointing to it filename_or_handle: A file-like object or file name where the image/video will be read from content_type (optional): Internet media type (a.k.a. mime type) of media object. Currently Google Photos supports these types: o image/bmp o image/gif o image/jpeg o image/png Images will be converted to jpeg on upload. Defaults to `image/jpeg' Returns: The modified gdata.photos.PhotoEntry Example: p = GetFeed(PhotoUri) p = UpdatePhotoBlob(p, '/tmp/newPic.jpg') It is important that you don't keep the old object around, once it has been updated. See http://code.google.com/apis/gdata/reference.html#Optimistic-concurrency """ try: majtype, mintype = content_type.split('/') assert(mintype in SUPPORTED_UPLOAD_TYPES) except (ValueError, AssertionError): raise GooglePhotosException({'status':GPHOTOS_INVALID_CONTENT_TYPE, 'body':'This is not a valid content type: %s' % content_type, 'reason':'Accepted content types: %s' % \ ['image/'+t for t in SUPPORTED_UPLOAD_TYPES] }) if isinstance(filename_or_handle, (str, unicode)) and \ os.path.exists(filename_or_handle): # it's a file name photoblob = gdata.MediaSource() photoblob.setFile(filename_or_handle, content_type) elif hasattr(filename_or_handle, 'read'):# it's a file-like resource if hasattr(filename_or_handle, 'seek'): filename_or_handle.seek(0) # rewind pointer to the start of the file # gdata.MediaSource needs the content length, so read the whole image file_handle = StringIO.StringIO(filename_or_handle.read()) name = 'image' if hasattr(filename_or_handle, 'name'): name = filename_or_handle.name mediasource = gdata.MediaSource(file_handle, content_type, content_length=file_handle.len, file_name=name) else: #filename_or_handle is not valid raise GooglePhotosException({'status':GPHOTOS_INVALID_ARGUMENT, 'body':'`filename_or_handle` must be a path name or a file-like object', 'reason':'Found %s, not path name or an object with .read() method' % \ type(filename_or_handle) }) if isinstance(photo_or_uri, (str, unicode)): entry_uri = photo_or_uri # it's a uri elif hasattr(photo_or_uri, 'GetEditMediaLink'): entry_uri = photo_or_uri.GetEditMediaLink().href try: return self.Put(photoblob, entry_uri, converter=gdata.photos.PhotoEntryFromString) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise GooglePhotosException(e.args[0]) def InsertTag(self, photo_or_uri, tag): """Add a tag (a.k.a. keyword) to a photo. Needs authentication, see self.ClientLogin() Arguments: photo_or_uri: a gdata.photos.PhotoEntry that will be tagged, or a `post' uri pointing to it (string) tag: The tag/keyword Returns: The new gdata.photos.TagEntry Example: p = GetFeed(PhotoUri) tag = InsertTag(p, 'Beautiful sunsets') """ tag = gdata.photos.TagEntry(title=atom.Title(text=tag)) if isinstance(photo_or_uri, (str, unicode)): post_uri = photo_or_uri # it's a uri elif hasattr(photo_or_uri, 'GetEditMediaLink'): post_uri = photo_or_uri.GetPostLink().href try: return self.Post(data=tag, uri=post_uri, converter=gdata.photos.TagEntryFromString) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise GooglePhotosException(e.args[0]) def InsertComment(self, photo_or_uri, comment): """Add a comment to a photo. Needs authentication, see self.ClientLogin() Arguments: photo_or_uri: a gdata.photos.PhotoEntry that is about to be commented , or a `post' uri pointing to it (string) comment: The actual comment Returns: The new gdata.photos.CommentEntry Example: p = GetFeed(PhotoUri) tag = InsertComment(p, 'OOOH! I would have loved to be there. Who's that in the back?') """ comment = gdata.photos.CommentEntry(content=atom.Content(text=comment)) if isinstance(photo_or_uri, (str, unicode)): post_uri = photo_or_uri # it's a uri elif hasattr(photo_or_uri, 'GetEditMediaLink'): post_uri = photo_or_uri.GetPostLink().href try: return self.Post(data=comment, uri=post_uri, converter=gdata.photos.CommentEntryFromString) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise GooglePhotosException(e.args[0]) def Delete(self, object_or_uri, *args, **kwargs): """Delete an object. Re-implementing the GDataService.Delete method, to add some convenience. Arguments: object_or_uri: Any object that has a GetEditLink() method that returns a link, or a uri to that object. Returns: ? or GooglePhotosException on errors """ try: uri = object_or_uri.GetEditLink().href except AttributeError: uri = object_or_uri try: return gdata.service.GDataService.Delete(self, uri, *args, **kwargs) except gdata.service.RequestError, e: raise GooglePhotosException(e.args[0]) def GetSmallestThumbnail(media_thumbnail_list): """Helper function to get the smallest thumbnail of a list of gdata.media.Thumbnail. Returns gdata.media.Thumbnail """ r = {} for thumb in media_thumbnail_list: r[int(thumb.width)*int(thumb.height)] = thumb keys = r.keys() keys.sort() return r[keys[0]] def ConvertAtomTimestampToEpoch(timestamp): """Helper function to convert a timestamp string, for instance from atom:updated or atom:published, to milliseconds since Unix epoch (a.k.a. POSIX time). `2007-07-22T00:45:10.000Z' -> """ return time.mktime(time.strptime(timestamp, '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.000Z')) ## TODO: Timezone aware
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2006 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Contains classes representing Google Data elements. Extends Atom classes to add Google Data specific elements. """ __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeffrey Scudder)' import os import atom try: from xml.etree import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: from xml.etree import ElementTree except ImportError: from elementtree import ElementTree # XML namespaces which are often used in GData entities. GDATA_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' GDATA_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/g/2005}%s' OPENSEARCH_NAMESPACE = 'http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' OPENSEARCH_TEMPLATE = '{http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/}%s' BATCH_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/gdata/batch' GACL_NAMESPACE = 'http://schemas.google.com/acl/2007' GACL_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/acl/2007}%s' # Labels used in batch request entries to specify the desired CRUD operation. BATCH_INSERT = 'insert' BATCH_UPDATE = 'update' BATCH_DELETE = 'delete' BATCH_QUERY = 'query' class Error(Exception): pass class MissingRequiredParameters(Error): pass class MediaSource(object): """GData Entries can refer to media sources, so this class provides a place to store references to these objects along with some metadata. """ def __init__(self, file_handle=None, content_type=None, content_length=None, file_path=None, file_name=None): """Creates an object of type MediaSource. Args: file_handle: A file handle pointing to the file to be encapsulated in the MediaSource content_type: string The MIME type of the file. Required if a file_handle is given. content_length: int The size of the file. Required if a file_handle is given. file_path: string (optional) A full path name to the file. Used in place of a file_handle. file_name: string The name of the file without any path information. Required if a file_handle is given. """ self.file_handle = file_handle self.content_type = content_type self.content_length = content_length self.file_name = file_name if (file_handle is None and content_type is not None and file_path is not None): self.setFile(file_path, content_type) def setFile(self, file_name, content_type): """A helper function which can create a file handle from a given filename and set the content type and length all at once. Args: file_name: string The path and file name to the file containing the media content_type: string A MIME type representing the type of the media """ self.file_handle = open(file_name, 'rb') self.content_type = content_type self.content_length = os.path.getsize(file_name) self.file_name = os.path.basename(file_name) class LinkFinder(atom.LinkFinder): """An "interface" providing methods to find link elements GData Entry elements often contain multiple links which differ in the rel attribute or content type. Often, developers are interested in a specific type of link so this class provides methods to find specific classes of links. This class is used as a mixin in GData entries. """ def GetSelfLink(self): """Find the first link with rel set to 'self' Returns: An atom.Link or none if none of the links had rel equal to 'self' """ for a_link in self.link: if a_link.rel == 'self': return a_link return None def GetEditLink(self): for a_link in self.link: if a_link.rel == 'edit': return a_link return None def GetEditMediaLink(self): """The Picasa API mistakenly returns media-edit rather than edit-media, but this may change soon. """ for a_link in self.link: if a_link.rel == 'edit-media': return a_link if a_link.rel == 'media-edit': return a_link return None def GetHtmlLink(self): """Find the first link with rel of alternate and type of text/html Returns: An atom.Link or None if no links matched """ for a_link in self.link: if a_link.rel == 'alternate' and a_link.type == 'text/html': return a_link return None def GetPostLink(self): """Get a link containing the POST target URL. The POST target URL is used to insert new entries. Returns: A link object with a rel matching the POST type. """ for a_link in self.link: if a_link.rel == 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#post': return a_link return None def GetAclLink(self): for a_link in self.link: if a_link.rel == 'http://schemas.google.com/acl/2007#accessControlList': return a_link return None def GetFeedLink(self): for a_link in self.link: if a_link.rel == 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed': return a_link return None def GetNextLink(self): for a_link in self.link: if a_link.rel == 'next': return a_link return None def GetPrevLink(self): for a_link in self.link: if a_link.rel == 'previous': return a_link return None class TotalResults(atom.AtomBase): """opensearch:TotalResults for a GData feed""" _tag = 'totalResults' _namespace = OPENSEARCH_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def TotalResultsFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(TotalResults, xml_string) class StartIndex(atom.AtomBase): """The opensearch:startIndex element in GData feed""" _tag = 'startIndex' _namespace = OPENSEARCH_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def StartIndexFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(StartIndex, xml_string) class ItemsPerPage(atom.AtomBase): """The opensearch:itemsPerPage element in GData feed""" _tag = 'itemsPerPage' _namespace = OPENSEARCH_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def ItemsPerPageFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(ItemsPerPage, xml_string) class ExtendedProperty(atom.AtomBase): """The Google Data extendedProperty element. Used to store arbitrary key-value information specific to your application. The value can either be a text string stored as an XML attribute (.value), or an XML node (XmlBlob) as a child element. This element is used in the Google Calendar data API and the Google Contacts data API. """ _tag = 'extendedProperty' _namespace = GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['name'] = 'name' _attributes['value'] = 'value' def __init__(self, name=None, value=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.name = name self.value = value self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def GetXmlBlobExtensionElement(self): """Returns the XML blob as an atom.ExtensionElement. Returns: An atom.ExtensionElement representing the blob's XML, or None if no blob was set. """ if len(self.extension_elements) < 1: return None else: return self.extension_elements[0] def GetXmlBlobString(self): """Returns the XML blob as a string. Returns: A string containing the blob's XML, or None if no blob was set. """ blob = self.GetXmlBlobExtensionElement() if blob: return blob.ToString() return None def SetXmlBlob(self, blob): """Sets the contents of the extendedProperty to XML as a child node. Since the extendedProperty is only allowed one child element as an XML blob, setting the XML blob will erase any preexisting extension elements in this object. Args: blob: str, ElementTree Element or atom.ExtensionElement representing the XML blob stored in the extendedProperty. """ # Erase any existing extension_elements, clears the child nodes from the # extendedProperty. self.extension_elements = [] if isinstance(blob, atom.ExtensionElement): self.extension_elements.append(blob) elif ElementTree.iselement(blob): self.extension_elements.append(atom._ExtensionElementFromElementTree( blob)) else: self.extension_elements.append(atom.ExtensionElementFromString(blob)) def ExtendedPropertyFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(ExtendedProperty, xml_string) class GDataEntry(atom.Entry, LinkFinder): """Extends Atom Entry to provide data processing""" _tag = atom.Entry._tag _namespace = atom.Entry._namespace _children = atom.Entry._children.copy() _attributes = atom.Entry._attributes.copy() def __GetId(self): return self.__id # This method was created to strip the unwanted whitespace from the id's # text node. def __SetId(self, id): self.__id = id if id is not None and id.text is not None: self.__id.text = id.text.strip() id = property(__GetId, __SetId) def IsMedia(self): """Determines whether or not an entry is a GData Media entry. """ if (self.GetEditMediaLink()): return True else: return False def GetMediaURL(self): """Returns the URL to the media content, if the entry is a media entry. Otherwise returns None. """ if not self.IsMedia(): return None else: return self.content.src def GDataEntryFromString(xml_string): """Creates a new GDataEntry instance given a string of XML.""" return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(GDataEntry, xml_string) class GDataFeed(atom.Feed, LinkFinder): """A Feed from a GData service""" _tag = 'feed' _namespace = atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE _children = atom.Feed._children.copy() _attributes = atom.Feed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}totalResults' % OPENSEARCH_NAMESPACE] = ('total_results', TotalResults) _children['{%s}startIndex' % OPENSEARCH_NAMESPACE] = ('start_index', StartIndex) _children['{%s}itemsPerPage' % OPENSEARCH_NAMESPACE] = ('items_per_page', ItemsPerPage) # Add a conversion rule for atom:entry to make it into a GData # Entry. _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [GDataEntry]) def __GetId(self): return self.__id def __SetId(self, id): self.__id = id if id is not None and id.text is not None: self.__id.text = id.text.strip() id = property(__GetId, __SetId) def __GetGenerator(self): return self.__generator def __SetGenerator(self, generator): self.__generator = generator if generator is not None: self.__generator.text = generator.text.strip() generator = property(__GetGenerator, __SetGenerator) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, contributor=None, generator=None, icon=None, atom_id=None, link=None, logo=None, rights=None, subtitle=None, title=None, updated=None, entry=None, total_results=None, start_index=None, items_per_page=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): """Constructor for Source Args: author: list (optional) A list of Author instances which belong to this class. category: list (optional) A list of Category instances contributor: list (optional) A list on Contributor instances generator: Generator (optional) icon: Icon (optional) id: Id (optional) The entry's Id element link: list (optional) A list of Link instances logo: Logo (optional) rights: Rights (optional) The entry's Rights element subtitle: Subtitle (optional) The entry's subtitle element title: Title (optional) the entry's title element updated: Updated (optional) the entry's updated element entry: list (optional) A list of the Entry instances contained in the feed. text: String (optional) The text contents of the element. This is the contents of the Entry's XML text node. (Example: <foo>This is the text</foo>) extension_elements: list (optional) A list of ExtensionElement instances which are children of this element. extension_attributes: dict (optional) A dictionary of strings which are the values for additional XML attributes of this element. """ self.author = author or [] self.category = category or [] self.contributor = contributor or [] self.generator = generator self.icon = icon self.id = atom_id self.link = link or [] self.logo = logo self.rights = rights self.subtitle = subtitle self.title = title self.updated = updated self.entry = entry or [] self.total_results = total_results self.start_index = start_index self.items_per_page = items_per_page self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def GDataFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(GDataFeed, xml_string) class BatchId(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'id' _namespace = BATCH_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() def BatchIdFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(BatchId, xml_string) class BatchOperation(atom.AtomBase): _tag = 'operation' _namespace = BATCH_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['type'] = 'type' def __init__(self, op_type=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.type = op_type atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) def BatchOperationFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(BatchOperation, xml_string) class BatchStatus(atom.AtomBase): """The batch:status element present in a batch response entry. A status element contains the code (HTTP response code) and reason as elements. In a single request these fields would be part of the HTTP response, but in a batch request each Entry operation has a corresponding Entry in the response feed which includes status information. See http://code.google.com/apis/gdata/batch.html#Handling_Errors """ _tag = 'status' _namespace = BATCH_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['code'] = 'code' _attributes['reason'] = 'reason' _attributes['content-type'] = 'content_type' def __init__(self, code=None, reason=None, content_type=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.code = code self.reason = reason self.content_type = content_type atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) def BatchStatusFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(BatchStatus, xml_string) class BatchEntry(GDataEntry): """An atom:entry for use in batch requests. The BatchEntry contains additional members to specify the operation to be performed on this entry and a batch ID so that the server can reference individual operations in the response feed. For more information, see: http://code.google.com/apis/gdata/batch.html """ _tag = GDataEntry._tag _namespace = GDataEntry._namespace _children = GDataEntry._children.copy() _children['{%s}operation' % BATCH_NAMESPACE] = ('batch_operation', BatchOperation) _children['{%s}id' % BATCH_NAMESPACE] = ('batch_id', BatchId) _children['{%s}status' % BATCH_NAMESPACE] = ('batch_status', BatchStatus) _attributes = GDataEntry._attributes.copy() def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, content=None, contributor=None, atom_id=None, link=None, published=None, rights=None, source=None, summary=None, control=None, title=None, updated=None, batch_operation=None, batch_id=None, batch_status=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.batch_operation = batch_operation self.batch_id = batch_id self.batch_status = batch_status GDataEntry.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, content=content, contributor=contributor, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, published=published, rights=rights, source=source, summary=summary, control=control, title=title, updated=updated, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) def BatchEntryFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(BatchEntry, xml_string) class BatchInterrupted(atom.AtomBase): """The batch:interrupted element sent if batch request was interrupted. Only appears in a feed if some of the batch entries could not be processed. See: http://code.google.com/apis/gdata/batch.html#Handling_Errors """ _tag = 'interrupted' _namespace = BATCH_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _attributes['reason'] = 'reason' _attributes['success'] = 'success' _attributes['failures'] = 'failures' _attributes['parsed'] = 'parsed' def __init__(self, reason=None, success=None, failures=None, parsed=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.reason = reason self.success = success self.failures = failures self.parsed = parsed atom.AtomBase.__init__(self, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) def BatchInterruptedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(BatchInterrupted, xml_string) class BatchFeed(GDataFeed): """A feed containing a list of batch request entries.""" _tag = GDataFeed._tag _namespace = GDataFeed._namespace _children = GDataFeed._children.copy() _attributes = GDataFeed._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', [BatchEntry]) _children['{%s}interrupted' % BATCH_NAMESPACE] = ('interrupted', BatchInterrupted) def __init__(self, author=None, category=None, contributor=None, generator=None, icon=None, atom_id=None, link=None, logo=None, rights=None, subtitle=None, title=None, updated=None, entry=None, total_results=None, start_index=None, items_per_page=None, interrupted=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.interrupted = interrupted GDataFeed.__init__(self, author=author, category=category, contributor=contributor, generator=generator, icon=icon, atom_id=atom_id, link=link, logo=logo, rights=rights, subtitle=subtitle, title=title, updated=updated, entry=entry, total_results=total_results, start_index=start_index, items_per_page=items_per_page, extension_elements=extension_elements, extension_attributes=extension_attributes, text=text) def AddBatchEntry(self, entry=None, id_url_string=None, batch_id_string=None, operation_string=None): """Logic for populating members of a BatchEntry and adding to the feed. If the entry is not a BatchEntry, it is converted to a BatchEntry so that the batch specific members will be present. The id_url_string can be used in place of an entry if the batch operation applies to a URL. For example query and delete operations require just the URL of an entry, no body is sent in the HTTP request. If an id_url_string is sent instead of an entry, a BatchEntry is created and added to the feed. This method also assigns the desired batch id to the entry so that it can be referenced in the server's response. If the batch_id_string is None, this method will assign a batch_id to be the index at which this entry will be in the feed's entry list. Args: entry: BatchEntry, atom.Entry, or another Entry flavor (optional) The entry which will be sent to the server as part of the batch request. The item must have a valid atom id so that the server knows which entry this request references. id_url_string: str (optional) The URL of the entry to be acted on. You can find this URL in the text member of the atom id for an entry. If an entry is not sent, this id will be used to construct a new BatchEntry which will be added to the request feed. batch_id_string: str (optional) The batch ID to be used to reference this batch operation in the results feed. If this parameter is None, the current length of the feed's entry array will be used as a count. Note that batch_ids should either always be specified or never, mixing could potentially result in duplicate batch ids. operation_string: str (optional) The desired batch operation which will set the batch_operation.type member of the entry. Options are 'insert', 'update', 'delete', and 'query' Raises: MissingRequiredParameters: Raised if neither an id_ url_string nor an entry are provided in the request. Returns: The added entry. """ if entry is None and id_url_string is None: raise MissingRequiredParameters('supply either an entry or URL string') if entry is None and id_url_string is not None: entry = BatchEntry(atom_id=atom.Id(text=id_url_string)) # TODO: handle cases in which the entry lacks batch_... members. #if not isinstance(entry, BatchEntry): # Convert the entry to a batch entry. if batch_id_string is not None: entry.batch_id = BatchId(text=batch_id_string) elif entry.batch_id is None or entry.batch_id.text is None: entry.batch_id = BatchId(text=str(len(self.entry))) if operation_string is not None: entry.batch_operation = BatchOperation(op_type=operation_string) self.entry.append(entry) return entry def AddInsert(self, entry, batch_id_string=None): """Add an insert request to the operations in this batch request feed. If the entry doesn't yet have an operation or a batch id, these will be set to the insert operation and a batch_id specified as a parameter. Args: entry: BatchEntry The entry which will be sent in the batch feed as an insert request. batch_id_string: str (optional) The batch ID to be used to reference this batch operation in the results feed. If this parameter is None, the current length of the feed's entry array will be used as a count. Note that batch_ids should either always be specified or never, mixing could potentially result in duplicate batch ids. """ entry = self.AddBatchEntry(entry=entry, batch_id_string=batch_id_string, operation_string=BATCH_INSERT) def AddUpdate(self, entry, batch_id_string=None): """Add an update request to the list of batch operations in this feed. Sets the operation type of the entry to insert if it is not already set and assigns the desired batch id to the entry so that it can be referenced in the server's response. Args: entry: BatchEntry The entry which will be sent to the server as an update (HTTP PUT) request. The item must have a valid atom id so that the server knows which entry to replace. batch_id_string: str (optional) The batch ID to be used to reference this batch operation in the results feed. If this parameter is None, the current length of the feed's entry array will be used as a count. See also comments for AddInsert. """ entry = self.AddBatchEntry(entry=entry, batch_id_string=batch_id_string, operation_string=BATCH_UPDATE) def AddDelete(self, url_string=None, entry=None, batch_id_string=None): """Adds a delete request to the batch request feed. This method takes either the url_string which is the atom id of the item to be deleted, or the entry itself. The atom id of the entry must be present so that the server knows which entry should be deleted. Args: url_string: str (optional) The URL of the entry to be deleted. You can find this URL in the text member of the atom id for an entry. entry: BatchEntry (optional) The entry to be deleted. batch_id_string: str (optional) Raises: MissingRequiredParameters: Raised if neither a url_string nor an entry are provided in the request. """ entry = self.AddBatchEntry(entry=entry, id_url_string=url_string, batch_id_string=batch_id_string, operation_string=BATCH_DELETE) def AddQuery(self, url_string=None, entry=None, batch_id_string=None): """Adds a query request to the batch request feed. This method takes either the url_string which is the query URL whose results will be added to the result feed. The query URL will be encapsulated in a BatchEntry, and you may pass in the BatchEntry with a query URL instead of sending a url_string. Args: url_string: str (optional) entry: BatchEntry (optional) batch_id_string: str (optional) Raises: MissingRequiredParameters """ entry = self.AddBatchEntry(entry=entry, id_url_string=url_string, batch_id_string=batch_id_string, operation_string=BATCH_QUERY) def GetBatchLink(self): for link in self.link: if link.rel == 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#batch': return link return None def BatchFeedFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(BatchFeed, xml_string) class EntryLink(atom.AtomBase): """The gd:entryLink element""" _tag = 'entryLink' _namespace = GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() # The entry used to be an atom.Entry, now it is a GDataEntry. _children['{%s}entry' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('entry', GDataEntry) _attributes['rel'] = 'rel' _attributes['readOnly'] = 'read_only' _attributes['href'] = 'href' def __init__(self, href=None, read_only=None, rel=None, entry=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.href = href self.read_only = read_only self.rel = rel self.entry = entry self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def EntryLinkFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(EntryLink, xml_string) class FeedLink(atom.AtomBase): """The gd:feedLink element""" _tag = 'feedLink' _namespace = GDATA_NAMESPACE _children = atom.AtomBase._children.copy() _attributes = atom.AtomBase._attributes.copy() _children['{%s}feed' % atom.ATOM_NAMESPACE] = ('feed', GDataFeed) _attributes['rel'] = 'rel' _attributes['readOnly'] = 'read_only' _attributes['countHint'] = 'count_hint' _attributes['href'] = 'href' def __init__(self, count_hint=None, href=None, read_only=None, rel=None, feed=None, extension_elements=None, extension_attributes=None, text=None): self.count_hint = count_hint self.href = href self.read_only = read_only self.rel = rel self.feed = feed self.text = text self.extension_elements = extension_elements or [] self.extension_attributes = extension_attributes or {} def FeedLinkFromString(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(FeedLink, xml_string)
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright (C) 2006,2008 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """GDataService provides CRUD ops. and programmatic login for GData services. Error: A base exception class for all exceptions in the gdata_client module. CaptchaRequired: This exception is thrown when a login attempt results in a captcha challenge from the ClientLogin service. When this exception is thrown, the captcha_token and captcha_url are set to the values provided in the server's response. BadAuthentication: Raised when a login attempt is made with an incorrect username or password. NotAuthenticated: Raised if an operation requiring authentication is called before a user has authenticated. NonAuthSubToken: Raised if a method to modify an AuthSub token is used when the user is either not authenticated or is authenticated through another authentication mechanism. NonOAuthToken: Raised if a method to modify an OAuth token is used when the user is either not authenticated or is authenticated through another authentication mechanism. RequestError: Raised if a CRUD request returned a non-success code. UnexpectedReturnType: Raised if the response from the server was not of the desired type. For example, this would be raised if the server sent a feed when the client requested an entry. GDataService: Encapsulates user credentials needed to perform insert, update and delete operations with the GData API. An instance can perform user authentication, query, insertion, deletion, and update. Query: Eases query URI creation by allowing URI parameters to be set as dictionary attributes. For example a query with a feed of '/base/feeds/snippets' and ['bq'] set to 'digital camera' will produce '/base/feeds/snippets?bq=digital+camera' when .ToUri() is called on it. """ __author__ = 'api.jscudder (Jeffrey Scudder)' import re import urllib import urlparse try: from xml.etree import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: import cElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError: try: from xml.etree import ElementTree except ImportError: from elementtree import ElementTree import atom.service import gdata import atom import atom.http_interface import atom.token_store import gdata.auth import gdata.gauth AUTH_SERVER_HOST = 'https://www.google.com' # When requesting an AuthSub token, it is often helpful to track the scope # which is being requested. One way to accomplish this is to add a URL # parameter to the 'next' URL which contains the requested scope. This # constant is the default name (AKA key) for the URL parameter. SCOPE_URL_PARAM_NAME = 'authsub_token_scope' # When requesting an OAuth access token or authorization of an existing OAuth # request token, it is often helpful to track the scope(s) which is/are being # requested. One way to accomplish this is to add a URL parameter to the # 'callback' URL which contains the requested scope. This constant is the # default name (AKA key) for the URL parameter. OAUTH_SCOPE_URL_PARAM_NAME = 'oauth_token_scope' # Maps the service names used in ClientLogin to scope URLs. CLIENT_LOGIN_SCOPES = gdata.gauth.AUTH_SCOPES # Default parameters for GDataService.GetWithRetries method DEFAULT_NUM_RETRIES = 3 DEFAULT_DELAY = 1 DEFAULT_BACKOFF = 2 def lookup_scopes(service_name): """Finds the scope URLs for the desired service. In some cases, an unknown service may be used, and in those cases this function will return None. """ if service_name in CLIENT_LOGIN_SCOPES: return CLIENT_LOGIN_SCOPES[service_name] return None # Module level variable specifies which module should be used by GDataService # objects to make HttpRequests. This setting can be overridden on each # instance of GDataService. # This module level variable is deprecated. Reassign the http_client member # of a GDataService object instead. http_request_handler = atom.service class Error(Exception): pass class CaptchaRequired(Error): pass class BadAuthentication(Error): pass class NotAuthenticated(Error): pass class NonAuthSubToken(Error): pass class NonOAuthToken(Error): pass class RequestError(Error): pass class UnexpectedReturnType(Error): pass class BadAuthenticationServiceURL(Error): pass class FetchingOAuthRequestTokenFailed(RequestError): pass class TokenUpgradeFailed(RequestError): pass class RevokingOAuthTokenFailed(RequestError): pass class AuthorizationRequired(Error): pass class TokenHadNoScope(Error): pass class RanOutOfTries(Error): pass class GDataService(atom.service.AtomService): """Contains elements needed for GData login and CRUD request headers. Maintains additional headers (tokens for example) needed for the GData services to allow a user to perform inserts, updates, and deletes. """ # The hander member is deprecated, use http_client instead. handler = None # The auth_token member is deprecated, use the token_store instead. auth_token = None # The tokens dict is deprecated in favor of the token_store. tokens = None def __init__(self, email=None, password=None, account_type='HOSTED_OR_GOOGLE', service=None, auth_service_url=None, source=None, server=None, additional_headers=None, handler=None, tokens=None, http_client=None, token_store=None): """Creates an object of type GDataService. Args: email: string (optional) The user's email address, used for authentication. password: string (optional) The user's password. account_type: string (optional) The type of account to use. Use 'GOOGLE' for regular Google accounts or 'HOSTED' for Google Apps accounts, or 'HOSTED_OR_GOOGLE' to try finding a HOSTED account first and, if it doesn't exist, try finding a regular GOOGLE account. Default value: 'HOSTED_OR_GOOGLE'. service: string (optional) The desired service for which credentials will be obtained. auth_service_url: string (optional) User-defined auth token request URL allows users to explicitly specify where to send auth token requests. source: string (optional) The name of the user's application. server: string (optional) The name of the server to which a connection will be opened. Default value: 'base.google.com'. additional_headers: dictionary (optional) Any additional headers which should be included with CRUD operations. handler: module (optional) This parameter is deprecated and has been replaced by http_client. tokens: This parameter is deprecated, calls should be made to token_store instead. http_client: An object responsible for making HTTP requests using a request method. If none is provided, a new instance of atom.http.ProxiedHttpClient will be used. token_store: Keeps a collection of authorization tokens which can be applied to requests for a specific URLs. Critical methods are find_token based on a URL (atom.url.Url or a string), add_token, and remove_token. """ atom.service.AtomService.__init__(self, http_client=http_client, token_store=token_store) self.email = email self.password = password self.account_type = account_type self.service = service self.auth_service_url = auth_service_url self.server = server self.additional_headers = additional_headers or {} self._oauth_input_params = None self.__SetSource(source) self.__captcha_token = None self.__captcha_url = None self.__gsessionid = None if http_request_handler.__name__ == 'gdata.urlfetch': import gdata.alt.appengine self.http_client = gdata.alt.appengine.AppEngineHttpClient() def _SetSessionId(self, session_id): """Used in unit tests to simulate a 302 which sets a gsessionid.""" self.__gsessionid = session_id # Define properties for GDataService def _SetAuthSubToken(self, auth_token, scopes=None): """Deprecated, use SetAuthSubToken instead.""" self.SetAuthSubToken(auth_token, scopes=scopes) def __SetAuthSubToken(self, auth_token, scopes=None): """Deprecated, use SetAuthSubToken instead.""" self._SetAuthSubToken(auth_token, scopes=scopes) def _GetAuthToken(self): """Returns the auth token used for authenticating requests. Returns: string """ current_scopes = lookup_scopes(self.service) if current_scopes: token = self.token_store.find_token(current_scopes[0]) if hasattr(token, 'auth_header'): return token.auth_header return None def _GetCaptchaToken(self): """Returns a captcha token if the most recent login attempt generated one. The captcha token is only set if the Programmatic Login attempt failed because the Google service issued a captcha challenge. Returns: string """ return self.__captcha_token def __GetCaptchaToken(self): return self._GetCaptchaToken() captcha_token = property(__GetCaptchaToken, doc="""Get the captcha token for a login request.""") def _GetCaptchaURL(self): """Returns the URL of the captcha image if a login attempt generated one. The captcha URL is only set if the Programmatic Login attempt failed because the Google service issued a captcha challenge. Returns: string """ return self.__captcha_url def __GetCaptchaURL(self): return self._GetCaptchaURL() captcha_url = property(__GetCaptchaURL, doc="""Get the captcha URL for a login request.""") def GetGeneratorFromLinkFinder(self, link_finder, func, num_retries=DEFAULT_NUM_RETRIES, delay=DEFAULT_DELAY, backoff=DEFAULT_BACKOFF): """returns a generator for pagination""" yield link_finder next = link_finder.GetNextLink() while next is not None: next_feed = func(str(self.GetWithRetries( next.href, num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff))) yield next_feed next = next_feed.GetNextLink() def _GetElementGeneratorFromLinkFinder(self, link_finder, func, num_retries=DEFAULT_NUM_RETRIES, delay=DEFAULT_DELAY, backoff=DEFAULT_BACKOFF): for element in self.GetGeneratorFromLinkFinder(link_finder, func, num_retries=num_retries, delay=delay, backoff=backoff).entry: yield element def GetOAuthInputParameters(self): return self._oauth_input_params def SetOAuthInputParameters(self, signature_method, consumer_key, consumer_secret=None, rsa_key=None, two_legged_oauth=False, requestor_id=None): """Sets parameters required for using OAuth authentication mechanism. NOTE: Though consumer_secret and rsa_key are optional, either of the two is required depending on the value of the signature_method. Args: signature_method: class which provides implementation for strategy class oauth.oauth.OAuthSignatureMethod. Signature method to be used for signing each request. Valid implementations are provided as the constants defined by gdata.auth.OAuthSignatureMethod. Currently they are gdata.auth.OAuthSignatureMethod.RSA_SHA1 and gdata.auth.OAuthSignatureMethod.HMAC_SHA1 consumer_key: string Domain identifying third_party web application. consumer_secret: string (optional) Secret generated during registration. Required only for HMAC_SHA1 signature method. rsa_key: string (optional) Private key required for RSA_SHA1 signature method. two_legged_oauth: boolean (optional) Enables two-legged OAuth process. requestor_id: string (optional) User email adress to make requests on their behalf. This parameter should only be set when two_legged_oauth is True. """ self._oauth_input_params = gdata.auth.OAuthInputParams( signature_method, consumer_key, consumer_secret=consumer_secret, rsa_key=rsa_key, requestor_id=requestor_id) if two_legged_oauth: oauth_token = gdata.auth.OAuthToken( oauth_input_params=self._oauth_input_params) self.SetOAuthToken(oauth_token) def FetchOAuthRequestToken(self, scopes=None, extra_parameters=None, request_url='%s/accounts/OAuthGetRequestToken' % \ AUTH_SERVER_HOST, oauth_callback=None): """Fetches and sets the OAuth request token and returns it. Args: scopes: string or list of string base URL(s) of the service(s) to be accessed. If None, then this method tries to determine the scope(s) from the current service. extra_parameters: dict (optional) key-value pairs as any additional parameters to be included in the URL and signature while making a request for fetching an OAuth request token. All the OAuth parameters are added by default. But if provided through this argument, any default parameters will be overwritten. For e.g. a default parameter oauth_version 1.0 can be overwritten if extra_parameters = {'oauth_version': '2.0'} request_url: Request token URL. The default is 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetRequestToken'. oauth_callback: str (optional) If set, it is assume the client is using the OAuth v1.0a protocol where the callback url is sent in the request token step. If the oauth_callback is also set in extra_params, this value will override that one. Returns: The fetched request token as a gdata.auth.OAuthToken object. Raises: FetchingOAuthRequestTokenFailed if the server responded to the request with an error. """ if scopes is None: scopes = lookup_scopes(self.service) if not isinstance(scopes, (list, tuple)): scopes = [scopes,] if oauth_callback: if extra_parameters is not None: extra_parameters['oauth_callback'] = oauth_callback else: extra_parameters = {'oauth_callback': oauth_callback} request_token_url = gdata.auth.GenerateOAuthRequestTokenUrl( self._oauth_input_params, scopes, request_token_url=request_url, extra_parameters=extra_parameters) response = self.http_client.request('GET', str(request_token_url)) if response.status == 200: token = gdata.auth.OAuthToken() token.set_token_string(response.read()) token.scopes = scopes token.oauth_input_params = self._oauth_input_params self.SetOAuthToken(token) return token error = { 'status': response.status, 'reason': 'Non 200 response on fetch request token', 'body': response.read() } raise FetchingOAuthRequestTokenFailed(error) def SetOAuthToken(self, oauth_token): """Attempts to set the current token and add it to the token store. The oauth_token can be any OAuth token i.e. unauthorized request token, authorized request token or access token. This method also attempts to add the token to the token store. Use this method any time you want the current token to point to the oauth_token passed. For e.g. call this method with the request token you receive from FetchOAuthRequestToken. Args: request_token: gdata.auth.OAuthToken OAuth request token. """ if self.auto_set_current_token: self.current_token = oauth_token if self.auto_store_tokens: self.token_store.add_token(oauth_token) def GenerateOAuthAuthorizationURL( self, request_token=None, callback_url=None, extra_params=None, include_scopes_in_callback=False, scopes_param_prefix=OAUTH_SCOPE_URL_PARAM_NAME, request_url='%s/accounts/OAuthAuthorizeToken' % AUTH_SERVER_HOST): """Generates URL at which user will login to authorize the request token. Args: request_token: gdata.auth.OAuthToken (optional) OAuth request token. If not specified, then the current token will be used if it is of type <gdata.auth.OAuthToken>, else it is found by looking in the token_store by looking for a token for the current scope. callback_url: string (optional) The URL user will be sent to after logging in and granting access. extra_params: dict (optional) Additional parameters to be sent. include_scopes_in_callback: Boolean (default=False) if set to True, and if 'callback_url' is present, the 'callback_url' will be modified to include the scope(s) from the request token as a URL parameter. The key for the 'callback' URL's scope parameter will be OAUTH_SCOPE_URL_PARAM_NAME. The benefit of including the scope URL as a parameter to the 'callback' URL, is that the page which receives the OAuth token will be able to tell which URLs the token grants access to. scopes_param_prefix: string (default='oauth_token_scope') The URL parameter key which maps to the list of valid scopes for the token. This URL parameter will be included in the callback URL along with the scopes of the token as value if include_scopes_in_callback=True. request_url: Authorization URL. The default is 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthAuthorizeToken'. Returns: A string URL at which the user is required to login. Raises: NonOAuthToken if the user's request token is not an OAuth token or if a request token was not available. """ if request_token and not isinstance(request_token, gdata.auth.OAuthToken): raise NonOAuthToken if not request_token: if isinstance(self.current_token, gdata.auth.OAuthToken): request_token = self.current_token else: current_scopes = lookup_scopes(self.service) if current_scopes: token = self.token_store.find_token(current_scopes[0]) if isinstance(token, gdata.auth.OAuthToken): request_token = token if not request_token: raise NonOAuthToken return str(gdata.auth.GenerateOAuthAuthorizationUrl( request_token, authorization_url=request_url, callback_url=callback_url, extra_params=extra_params, include_scopes_in_callback=include_scopes_in_callback, scopes_param_prefix=scopes_param_prefix)) def UpgradeToOAuthAccessToken(self, authorized_request_token=None, request_url='%s/accounts/OAuthGetAccessToken' \ % AUTH_SERVER_HOST, oauth_version='1.0', oauth_verifier=None): """Upgrades the authorized request token to an access token and returns it Args: authorized_request_token: gdata.auth.OAuthToken (optional) OAuth request token. If not specified, then the current token will be used if it is of type <gdata.auth.OAuthToken>, else it is found by looking in the token_store by looking for a token for the current scope. request_url: Access token URL. The default is 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetAccessToken'. oauth_version: str (default='1.0') oauth_version parameter. All other 'oauth_' parameters are added by default. This parameter too, is added by default but here you can override it's value. oauth_verifier: str (optional) If present, it is assumed that the client will use the OAuth v1.0a protocol which includes passing the oauth_verifier (as returned by the SP) in the access token step. Returns: Access token Raises: NonOAuthToken if the user's authorized request token is not an OAuth token or if an authorized request token was not available. TokenUpgradeFailed if the server responded to the request with an error. """ if (authorized_request_token and not isinstance(authorized_request_token, gdata.auth.OAuthToken)): raise NonOAuthToken if not authorized_request_token: if isinstance(self.current_token, gdata.auth.OAuthToken): authorized_request_token = self.current_token else: current_scopes = lookup_scopes(self.service) if current_scopes: token = self.token_store.find_token(current_scopes[0]) if isinstance(token, gdata.auth.OAuthToken): authorized_request_token = token if not authorized_request_token: raise NonOAuthToken access_token_url = gdata.auth.GenerateOAuthAccessTokenUrl( authorized_request_token, self._oauth_input_params, access_token_url=request_url, oauth_version=oauth_version, oauth_verifier=oauth_verifier) response = self.http_client.request('GET', str(access_token_url)) if response.status == 200: token = gdata.auth.OAuthTokenFromHttpBody(response.read()) token.scopes = authorized_request_token.scopes token.oauth_input_params = authorized_request_token.oauth_input_params self.SetOAuthToken(token) return token else: raise TokenUpgradeFailed({'status': response.status, 'reason': 'Non 200 response on upgrade', 'body': response.read()}) def RevokeOAuthToken(self, request_url='%s/accounts/AuthSubRevokeToken' % \ AUTH_SERVER_HOST): """Revokes an existing OAuth token. request_url: Token revoke URL. The default is 'https://www.google.com/accounts/AuthSubRevokeToken'. Raises: NonOAuthToken if the user's auth token is not an OAuth token. RevokingOAuthTokenFailed if request for revoking an OAuth token failed. """ scopes = lookup_scopes(self.service) token = self.token_store.find_token(scopes[0]) if not isinstance(token, gdata.auth.OAuthToken): raise NonOAuthToken response = token.perform_request(self.http_client, 'GET', request_url, headers={'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}) if response.status == 200: self.token_store.remove_token(token) else: raise RevokingOAuthTokenFailed def GetAuthSubToken(self): """Returns the AuthSub token as a string. If the token is an gdta.auth.AuthSubToken, the Authorization Label ("AuthSub token") is removed. This method examines the current_token to see if it is an AuthSubToken or SecureAuthSubToken. If not, it searches the token_store for a token which matches the current scope. The current scope is determined by the service name string member. Returns: If the current_token is set to an AuthSubToken/SecureAuthSubToken, return the token string. If there is no current_token, a token string for a token which matches the service object's default scope is returned. If there are no tokens valid for the scope, returns None. """ if isinstance(self.current_token, gdata.auth.AuthSubToken): return self.current_token.get_token_string() current_scopes = lookup_scopes(self.service) if current_scopes: token = self.token_store.find_token(current_scopes[0]) if isinstance(token, gdata.auth.AuthSubToken): return token.get_token_string() else: token = self.token_store.find_token(atom.token_store.SCOPE_ALL) if isinstance(token, gdata.auth.ClientLoginToken): return token.get_token_string() return None def SetAuthSubToken(self, token, scopes=None, rsa_key=None): """Sets the token sent in requests to an AuthSub token. Sets the current_token and attempts to add the token to the token_store. Only use this method if you have received a token from the AuthSub service. The auth token is set automatically when UpgradeToSessionToken() is used. See documentation for Google AuthSub here: http://code.google.com/apis/accounts/AuthForWebApps.html Args: token: gdata.auth.AuthSubToken or gdata.auth.SecureAuthSubToken or string The token returned by the AuthSub service. If the token is an AuthSubToken or SecureAuthSubToken, the scope information stored in the token is used. If the token is a string, the scopes parameter is used to determine the valid scopes. scopes: list of URLs for which the token is valid. This is only used if the token parameter is a string. rsa_key: string (optional) Private key required for RSA_SHA1 signature method. This parameter is necessary if the token is a string representing a secure token. """ if not isinstance(token, gdata.auth.AuthSubToken): token_string = token if rsa_key: token = gdata.auth.SecureAuthSubToken(rsa_key) else: token = gdata.auth.AuthSubToken() token.set_token_string(token_string) # If no scopes were set for the token, use the scopes passed in, or # try to determine the scopes based on the current service name. If # all else fails, set the token to match all requests. if not token.scopes: if scopes is None: scopes = lookup_scopes(self.service) if scopes is None: scopes = [atom.token_store.SCOPE_ALL] token.scopes = scopes if self.auto_set_current_token: self.current_token = token if self.auto_store_tokens: self.token_store.add_token(token) def GetClientLoginToken(self): """Returns the token string for the current token or a token matching the service scope. If the current_token is a ClientLoginToken, the token string for the current token is returned. If the current_token is not set, this method searches for a token in the token_store which is valid for the service object's current scope. The current scope is determined by the service name string member. The token string is the end of the Authorization header, it doesn not include the ClientLogin label. """ if isinstance(self.current_token, gdata.auth.ClientLoginToken): return self.current_token.get_token_string() current_scopes = lookup_scopes(self.service) if current_scopes: token = self.token_store.find_token(current_scopes[0]) if isinstance(token, gdata.auth.ClientLoginToken): return token.get_token_string() else: token = self.token_store.find_token(atom.token_store.SCOPE_ALL) if isinstance(token, gdata.auth.ClientLoginToken): return token.get_token_string() return None def SetClientLoginToken(self, token, scopes=None): """Sets the token sent in requests to a ClientLogin token. This method sets the current_token to a new ClientLoginToken and it also attempts to add the ClientLoginToken to the token_store. Only use this method if you have received a token from the ClientLogin service. The auth_token is set automatically when ProgrammaticLogin() is used. See documentation for Google ClientLogin here: http://code.google.com/apis/accounts/docs/AuthForInstalledApps.html Args: token: string or instance of a ClientLoginToken. """ if not isinstance(token, gdata.auth.ClientLoginToken): token_string = token token = gdata.auth.ClientLoginToken() token.set_token_string(token_string) if not token.scopes: if scopes is None: scopes = lookup_scopes(self.service) if scopes is None: scopes = [atom.token_store.SCOPE_ALL] token.scopes = scopes if self.auto_set_current_token: self.current_token = token if self.auto_store_tokens: self.token_store.add_token(token) # Private methods to create the source property. def __GetSource(self): return self.__source def __SetSource(self, new_source): self.__source = new_source # Update the UserAgent header to include the new application name. self.additional_headers['User-Agent'] = atom.http_interface.USER_AGENT % ( self.__source,) source = property(__GetSource, __SetSource, doc="""The source is the name of the application making the request. It should be in the form company_id-app_name-app_version""") # Authentication operations def ProgrammaticLogin(self, captcha_token=None, captcha_response=None): """Authenticates the user and sets the GData Auth token. Login retreives a temporary auth token which must be used with all requests to GData services. The auth token is stored in the GData client object. Login is also used to respond to a captcha challenge. If the user's login attempt failed with a CaptchaRequired error, the user can respond by calling Login with the captcha token and the answer to the challenge. Args: captcha_token: string (optional) The identifier for the captcha challenge which was presented to the user. captcha_response: string (optional) The user's answer to the captch challenge. Raises: CaptchaRequired if the login service will require a captcha response BadAuthentication if the login service rejected the username or password Error if the login service responded with a 403 different from the above """ request_body = gdata.auth.generate_client_login_request_body(self.email, self.password, self.service, self.source, self.account_type, captcha_token, captcha_response) # If the user has defined their own authentication service URL, # send the ClientLogin requests to this URL: if not self.auth_service_url: auth_request_url = AUTH_SERVER_HOST + '/accounts/ClientLogin' else: auth_request_url = self.auth_service_url auth_response = self.http_client.request('POST', auth_request_url, data=request_body, headers={'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}) response_body = auth_response.read() if auth_response.status == 200: # TODO: insert the token into the token_store directly. self.SetClientLoginToken( gdata.auth.get_client_login_token(response_body)) self.__captcha_token = None self.__captcha_url = None elif auth_response.status == 403: # Examine each line to find the error type and the captcha token and # captch URL if they are present. captcha_parameters = gdata.auth.get_captcha_challenge(response_body, captcha_base_url='%s/accounts/' % AUTH_SERVER_HOST) if captcha_parameters: self.__captcha_token = captcha_parameters['token'] self.__captcha_url = captcha_parameters['url'] raise CaptchaRequired, 'Captcha Required' elif response_body.splitlines()[0] == 'Error=BadAuthentication': self.__captcha_token = None self.__captcha_url = None raise BadAuthentication, 'Incorrect username or password' else: self.__captcha_token = None self.__captcha_url = None raise Error, 'Server responded with a 403 code' elif auth_response.status == 302: self.__captcha_token = None self.__captcha_url = None # Google tries to redirect all bad URLs back to # http://www.google.<locale>. If a redirect # attempt is made, assume the user has supplied an incorrect authentication URL raise BadAuthenticationServiceURL, 'Server responded with a 302 code.' def ClientLogin(self, username, password, account_type=None, service=None, auth_service_url=None, source=None, captcha_token=None, captcha_response=None): """Convenience method for authenticating using ProgrammaticLogin. Sets values for email, password, and other optional members. Args: username: password: account_type: string (optional) service: string (optional) auth_service_url: string (optional) captcha_token: string (optional) captcha_response: string (optional) """ self.email = username self.password = password if account_type: self.account_type = account_type if service: self.service = service if source: self.source = source if auth_service_url: self.auth_service_url = auth_service_url self.ProgrammaticLogin(captcha_token, captcha_response) def GenerateAuthSubURL(self, next, scope, secure=False, session=True, domain='default'): """Generate a URL at which the user will login and be redirected back. Users enter their credentials on a Google login page and a token is sent to the URL specified in next. See documentation for AuthSub login at: http://code.google.com/apis/accounts/docs/AuthSub.html Args: next: string The URL user will be sent to after logging in. scope: string or list of strings. The URLs of the services to be accessed. secure: boolean (optional) Determines whether or not the issued token is a secure token. session: boolean (optional) Determines whether or not the issued token can be upgraded to a session token. """ if not isinstance(scope, (list, tuple)): scope = (scope,) return gdata.auth.generate_auth_sub_url(next, scope, secure=secure, session=session, request_url='%s/accounts/AuthSubRequest' % AUTH_SERVER_HOST, domain=domain) def UpgradeToSessionToken(self, token=None): """Upgrades a single use AuthSub token to a session token. Args: token: A gdata.auth.AuthSubToken or gdata.auth.SecureAuthSubToken (optional) which is good for a single use but can be upgraded to a session token. If no token is passed in, the token is found by looking in the token_store by looking for a token for the current scope. Raises: NonAuthSubToken if the user's auth token is not an AuthSub token TokenUpgradeFailed if the server responded to the request with an error. """ if token is None: scopes = lookup_scopes(self.service) if scopes: token = self.token_store.find_token(scopes[0]) else: token = self.token_store.find_token(atom.token_store.SCOPE_ALL) if not isinstance(token, gdata.auth.AuthSubToken): raise NonAuthSubToken self.SetAuthSubToken(self.upgrade_to_session_token(token)) def upgrade_to_session_token(self, token): """Upgrades a single use AuthSub token to a session token. Args: token: A gdata.auth.AuthSubToken or gdata.auth.SecureAuthSubToken which is good for a single use but can be upgraded to a session token. Returns: The upgraded token as a gdata.auth.AuthSubToken object. Raises: TokenUpgradeFailed if the server responded to the request with an error. """ response = token.perform_request(self.http_client, 'GET', AUTH_SERVER_HOST + '/accounts/AuthSubSessionToken', headers={'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}) response_body = response.read() if response.status == 200: token.set_token_string( gdata.auth.token_from_http_body(response_body)) return token else: raise TokenUpgradeFailed({'status': response.status, 'reason': 'Non 200 response on upgrade', 'body': response_body}) def RevokeAuthSubToken(self): """Revokes an existing AuthSub token. Raises: NonAuthSubToken if the user's auth token is not an AuthSub token """ scopes = lookup_scopes(self.service) token = self.token_store.find_token(scopes[0]) if not isinstance(token, gdata.auth.AuthSubToken): raise NonAuthSubToken response = token.perform_request(self.http_client, 'GET', AUTH_SERVER_HOST + '/accounts/AuthSubRevokeToken', headers={'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}) if response.status == 200: self.token_store.remove_token(token) def AuthSubTokenInfo(self): """Fetches the AuthSub token's metadata from the server. Raises: NonAuthSubToken if the user's auth token is not an AuthSub token """ scopes = lookup_scopes(self.service) token = self.token_store.find_token(scopes[0]) if not isinstance(token, gdata.auth.AuthSubToken): raise NonAuthSubToken response = token.perform_request(self.http_client, 'GET', AUTH_SERVER_HOST + '/accounts/AuthSubTokenInfo', headers={'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}) result_body = response.read() if response.status == 200: return result_body else: raise RequestError, {'status': response.status, 'body': result_body} def GetWithRetries(self, uri, extra_headers=None, redirects_remaining=4, encoding='UTF-8', converter=None, num_retries=DEFAULT_NUM_RETRIES, delay=DEFAULT_DELAY, backoff=DEFAULT_BACKOFF, logger=None): """This is a wrapper method for Get with retring capability. To avoid various errors while retrieving bulk entities by retring specified times. Note this method relies on the time module and so may not be usable by default in Python2.2. Args: num_retries: integer The retry count. delay: integer The initial delay for retring. backoff: integer how much the delay should lengthen after each failure. logger: an object which has a debug(str) method to receive logging messages. Recommended that you pass in the logging module. Raises: ValueError if any of the parameters has an invalid value. RanOutOfTries on failure after number of retries. """ # Moved import for time module inside this method since time is not a # default module in Python2.2. This method will not be usable in # Python2.2. import time if backoff <= 1: raise ValueError("backoff must be greater than 1") num_retries = int(num_retries) if num_retries < 0: raise ValueError("num_retries must be 0 or greater") if delay <= 0: raise ValueError("delay must be greater than 0") # Let's start mtries, mdelay = num_retries, delay while mtries > 0: if mtries != num_retries: if logger: logger.debug("Retrying...") try: rv = self.Get(uri, extra_headers=extra_headers, redirects_remaining=redirects_remaining, encoding=encoding, converter=converter) except (SystemExit, RequestError): # Allow these errors raise except Exception, e: if logger: logger.debug(e) mtries -= 1 time.sleep(mdelay) mdelay *= backoff else: # This is the right path. if logger: logger.debug("Succeeeded...") return rv raise RanOutOfTries('Ran out of tries.') # CRUD operations def Get(self, uri, extra_headers=None, redirects_remaining=4, encoding='UTF-8', converter=None): """Query the GData API with the given URI The uri is the portion of the URI after the server value (ex: www.google.com). To perform a query against Google Base, set the server to 'base.google.com' and set the uri to '/base/feeds/...', where ... is your query. For example, to find snippets for all digital cameras uri should be set to: '/base/feeds/snippets?bq=digital+camera' Args: uri: string The query in the form of a URI. Example: '/base/feeds/snippets?bq=digital+camera'. extra_headers: dictionary (optional) Extra HTTP headers to be included in the GET request. These headers are in addition to those stored in the client's additional_headers property. The client automatically sets the Content-Type and Authorization headers. redirects_remaining: int (optional) Tracks the number of additional redirects this method will allow. If the service object receives a redirect and remaining is 0, it will not follow the redirect. This was added to avoid infinite redirect loops. encoding: string (optional) The character encoding for the server's response. Default is UTF-8 converter: func (optional) A function which will transform the server's results before it is returned. Example: use GDataFeedFromString to parse the server response as if it were a GDataFeed. Returns: If there is no ResultsTransformer specified in the call, a GDataFeed or GDataEntry depending on which is sent from the server. If the response is niether a feed or entry and there is no ResultsTransformer, return a string. If there is a ResultsTransformer, the returned value will be that of the ResultsTransformer function. """ if extra_headers is None: extra_headers = {} if self.__gsessionid is not None: if uri.find('gsessionid=') < 0: if uri.find('?') > -1: uri += '&gsessionid=%s' % (self.__gsessionid,) else: uri += '?gsessionid=%s' % (self.__gsessionid,) server_response = self.request('GET', uri, headers=extra_headers) result_body = server_response.read() if server_response.status == 200: if converter: return converter(result_body) # There was no ResultsTransformer specified, so try to convert the # server's response into a GDataFeed. feed = gdata.GDataFeedFromString(result_body) if not feed: # If conversion to a GDataFeed failed, try to convert the server's # response to a GDataEntry. entry = gdata.GDataEntryFromString(result_body) if not entry: # The server's response wasn't a feed, or an entry, so return the # response body as a string. return result_body return entry return feed elif server_response.status == 302: if redirects_remaining > 0: location = (server_response.getheader('Location') or server_response.getheader('location')) if location is not None: m = re.compile('[\?\&]gsessionid=(\w*)').search(location) if m is not None: self.__gsessionid = m.group(1) return GDataService.Get(self, location, extra_headers, redirects_remaining - 1, encoding=encoding, converter=converter) else: raise RequestError, {'status': server_response.status, 'reason': '302 received without Location header', 'body': result_body} else: raise RequestError, {'status': server_response.status, 'reason': 'Redirect received, but redirects_remaining <= 0', 'body': result_body} else: raise RequestError, {'status': server_response.status, 'reason': server_response.reason, 'body': result_body} def GetMedia(self, uri, extra_headers=None): """Returns a MediaSource containing media and its metadata from the given URI string. """ response_handle = self.request('GET', uri, headers=extra_headers) return gdata.MediaSource(response_handle, response_handle.getheader( 'Content-Type'), response_handle.getheader('Content-Length')) def GetEntry(self, uri, extra_headers=None): """Query the GData API with the given URI and receive an Entry. See also documentation for gdata.service.Get Args: uri: string The query in the form of a URI. Example: '/base/feeds/snippets?bq=digital+camera'. extra_headers: dictionary (optional) Extra HTTP headers to be included in the GET request. These headers are in addition to those stored in the client's additional_headers property. The client automatically sets the Content-Type and Authorization headers. Returns: A GDataEntry built from the XML in the server's response. """ result = GDataService.Get(self, uri, extra_headers, converter=atom.EntryFromString) if isinstance(result, atom.Entry): return result else: raise UnexpectedReturnType, 'Server did not send an entry' def GetFeed(self, uri, extra_headers=None, converter=gdata.GDataFeedFromString): """Query the GData API with the given URI and receive a Feed. See also documentation for gdata.service.Get Args: uri: string The query in the form of a URI. Example: '/base/feeds/snippets?bq=digital+camera'. extra_headers: dictionary (optional) Extra HTTP headers to be included in the GET request. These headers are in addition to those stored in the client's additional_headers property. The client automatically sets the Content-Type and Authorization headers. Returns: A GDataFeed built from the XML in the server's response. """ result = GDataService.Get(self, uri, extra_headers, converter=converter) if isinstance(result, atom.Feed): return result else: raise UnexpectedReturnType, 'Server did not send a feed' def GetNext(self, feed): """Requests the next 'page' of results in the feed. This method uses the feed's next link to request an additional feed and uses the class of the feed to convert the results of the GET request. Args: feed: atom.Feed or a subclass. The feed should contain a next link and the type of the feed will be applied to the results from the server. The new feed which is returned will be of the same class as this feed which was passed in. Returns: A new feed representing the next set of results in the server's feed. The type of this feed will match that of the feed argument. """ next_link = feed.GetNextLink() # Create a closure which will convert an XML string to the class of # the feed object passed in. def ConvertToFeedClass(xml_string): return atom.CreateClassFromXMLString(feed.__class__, xml_string) # Make a GET request on the next link and use the above closure for the # converted which processes the XML string from the server. if next_link and next_link.href: return GDataService.Get(self, next_link.href, converter=ConvertToFeedClass) else: return None def Post(self, data, uri, extra_headers=None, url_params=None, escape_params=True, redirects_remaining=4, media_source=None, converter=None): """Insert or update data into a GData service at the given URI. Args: data: string, ElementTree._Element, atom.Entry, or gdata.GDataEntry The XML to be sent to the uri. uri: string The location (feed) to which the data should be inserted. Example: '/base/feeds/items'. extra_headers: dict (optional) HTTP headers which are to be included. The client automatically sets the Content-Type, Authorization, and Content-Length headers. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the URI. These are translated into query arguments in the form '&dict_key=value&...'. Example: {'max-results': '250'} becomes &max-results=250 escape_params: boolean (optional) If false, the calling code has already ensured that the query will form a valid URL (all reserved characters have been escaped). If true, this method will escape the query and any URL parameters provided. media_source: MediaSource (optional) Container for the media to be sent along with the entry, if provided. converter: func (optional) A function which will be executed on the server's response. Often this is a function like GDataEntryFromString which will parse the body of the server's response and return a GDataEntry. Returns: If the post succeeded, this method will return a GDataFeed, GDataEntry, or the results of running converter on the server's result body (if converter was specified). """ return GDataService.PostOrPut(self, 'POST', data, uri, extra_headers=extra_headers, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, redirects_remaining=redirects_remaining, media_source=media_source, converter=converter) def PostOrPut(self, verb, data, uri, extra_headers=None, url_params=None, escape_params=True, redirects_remaining=4, media_source=None, converter=None): """Insert data into a GData service at the given URI. Args: verb: string, either 'POST' or 'PUT' data: string, ElementTree._Element, atom.Entry, or gdata.GDataEntry The XML to be sent to the uri. uri: string The location (feed) to which the data should be inserted. Example: '/base/feeds/items'. extra_headers: dict (optional) HTTP headers which are to be included. The client automatically sets the Content-Type, Authorization, and Content-Length headers. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the URI. These are translated into query arguments in the form '&dict_key=value&...'. Example: {'max-results': '250'} becomes &max-results=250 escape_params: boolean (optional) If false, the calling code has already ensured that the query will form a valid URL (all reserved characters have been escaped). If true, this method will escape the query and any URL parameters provided. media_source: MediaSource (optional) Container for the media to be sent along with the entry, if provided. converter: func (optional) A function which will be executed on the server's response. Often this is a function like GDataEntryFromString which will parse the body of the server's response and return a GDataEntry. Returns: If the post succeeded, this method will return a GDataFeed, GDataEntry, or the results of running converter on the server's result body (if converter was specified). """ if extra_headers is None: extra_headers = {} if self.__gsessionid is not None: if uri.find('gsessionid=') < 0: if url_params is None: url_params = {} url_params['gsessionid'] = self.__gsessionid if data and media_source: if ElementTree.iselement(data): data_str = ElementTree.tostring(data) else: data_str = str(data) multipart = [] multipart.append('Media multipart posting\r\n--END_OF_PART\r\n' + \ 'Content-Type: application/atom+xml\r\n\r\n') multipart.append('\r\n--END_OF_PART\r\nContent-Type: ' + \ media_source.content_type+'\r\n\r\n') multipart.append('\r\n--END_OF_PART--\r\n') extra_headers['MIME-version'] = '1.0' extra_headers['Content-Length'] = str(len(multipart[0]) + len(multipart[1]) + len(multipart[2]) + len(data_str) + media_source.content_length) extra_headers['Content-Type'] = 'multipart/related; boundary=END_OF_PART' server_response = self.request(verb, uri, data=[multipart[0], data_str, multipart[1], media_source.file_handle, multipart[2]], headers=extra_headers, url_params=url_params) result_body = server_response.read() elif media_source or isinstance(data, gdata.MediaSource): if isinstance(data, gdata.MediaSource): media_source = data extra_headers['Content-Length'] = str(media_source.content_length) extra_headers['Content-Type'] = media_source.content_type server_response = self.request(verb, uri, data=media_source.file_handle, headers=extra_headers, url_params=url_params) result_body = server_response.read() else: http_data = data content_type = 'application/atom+xml' extra_headers['Content-Type'] = content_type server_response = self.request(verb, uri, data=http_data, headers=extra_headers, url_params=url_params) result_body = server_response.read() # Server returns 201 for most post requests, but when performing a batch # request the server responds with a 200 on success. if server_response.status == 201 or server_response.status == 200: if converter: return converter(result_body) feed = gdata.GDataFeedFromString(result_body) if not feed: entry = gdata.GDataEntryFromString(result_body) if not entry: return result_body return entry return feed elif server_response.status == 302: if redirects_remaining > 0: location = (server_response.getheader('Location') or server_response.getheader('location')) if location is not None: m = re.compile('[\?\&]gsessionid=(\w*)').search(location) if m is not None: self.__gsessionid = m.group(1) return GDataService.PostOrPut(self, verb, data, location, extra_headers, url_params, escape_params, redirects_remaining - 1, media_source, converter=converter) else: raise RequestError, {'status': server_response.status, 'reason': '302 received without Location header', 'body': result_body} else: raise RequestError, {'status': server_response.status, 'reason': 'Redirect received, but redirects_remaining <= 0', 'body': result_body} else: raise RequestError, {'status': server_response.status, 'reason': server_response.reason, 'body': result_body} def Put(self, data, uri, extra_headers=None, url_params=None, escape_params=True, redirects_remaining=3, media_source=None, converter=None): """Updates an entry at the given URI. Args: data: string, ElementTree._Element, or xml_wrapper.ElementWrapper The XML containing the updated data. uri: string A URI indicating entry to which the update will be applied. Example: '/base/feeds/items/ITEM-ID' extra_headers: dict (optional) HTTP headers which are to be included. The client automatically sets the Content-Type, Authorization, and Content-Length headers. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the URI. These are translated into query arguments in the form '&dict_key=value&...'. Example: {'max-results': '250'} becomes &max-results=250 escape_params: boolean (optional) If false, the calling code has already ensured that the query will form a valid URL (all reserved characters have been escaped). If true, this method will escape the query and any URL parameters provided. converter: func (optional) A function which will be executed on the server's response. Often this is a function like GDataEntryFromString which will parse the body of the server's response and return a GDataEntry. Returns: If the put succeeded, this method will return a GDataFeed, GDataEntry, or the results of running converter on the server's result body (if converter was specified). """ return GDataService.PostOrPut(self, 'PUT', data, uri, extra_headers=extra_headers, url_params=url_params, escape_params=escape_params, redirects_remaining=redirects_remaining, media_source=media_source, converter=converter) def Delete(self, uri, extra_headers=None, url_params=None, escape_params=True, redirects_remaining=4): """Deletes the entry at the given URI. Args: uri: string The URI of the entry to be deleted. Example: '/base/feeds/items/ITEM-ID' extra_headers: dict (optional) HTTP headers which are to be included. The client automatically sets the Content-Type and Authorization headers. url_params: dict (optional) Additional URL parameters to be included in the URI. These are translated into query arguments in the form '&dict_key=value&...'. Example: {'max-results': '250'} becomes &max-results=250 escape_params: boolean (optional) If false, the calling code has already ensured that the query will form a valid URL (all reserved characters have been escaped). If true, this method will escape the query and any URL parameters provided. Returns: True if the entry was deleted. """ if extra_headers is None: extra_headers = {} if self.__gsessionid is not None: if uri.find('gsessionid=') < 0: if url_params is None: url_params = {} url_params['gsessionid'] = self.__gsessionid server_response = self.request('DELETE', uri, headers=extra_headers, url_params=url_params) result_body = server_response.read() if server_response.status == 200: return True elif server_response.status == 302: if redirects_remaining > 0: location = (server_response.getheader('Location') or server_response.getheader('location')) if location is not None: m = re.compile('[\?\&]gsessionid=(\w*)').search(location) if m is not None: self.__gsessionid = m.group(1) return GDataService.Delete(self, location, extra_headers, url_params, escape_params, redirects_remaining - 1) else: raise RequestError, {'status': server_response.status, 'reason': '302 received without Location header', 'body': result_body} else: raise RequestError, {'status': server_response.status, 'reason': 'Redirect received, but redirects_remaining <= 0', 'body': result_body} else: raise RequestError, {'status': server_response.status, 'reason': server_response.reason, 'body': result_body} def ExtractToken(url, scopes_included_in_next=True): """Gets the AuthSub token from the current page's URL. Designed to be used on the URL that the browser is sent to after the user authorizes this application at the page given by GenerateAuthSubRequestUrl. Args: url: The current page's URL. It should contain the token as a URL parameter. Example: 'http://example.com/?...&token=abcd435' scopes_included_in_next: If True, this function looks for a scope value associated with the token. The scope is a URL parameter with the key set to SCOPE_URL_PARAM_NAME. This parameter should be present if the AuthSub request URL was generated using GenerateAuthSubRequestUrl with include_scope_in_next set to True. Returns: A tuple containing the token string and a list of scope strings for which this token should be valid. If the scope was not included in the URL, the tuple will contain (token, None). """ parsed = urlparse.urlparse(url) token = gdata.auth.AuthSubTokenFromUrl(parsed[4]) scopes = '' if scopes_included_in_next: for pair in parsed[4].split('&'): if pair.startswith('%s=' % SCOPE_URL_PARAM_NAME): scopes = urllib.unquote_plus(pair.split('=')[1]) return (token, scopes.split(' ')) def GenerateAuthSubRequestUrl(next, scopes, hd='default', secure=False, session=True, request_url='https://www.google.com/accounts/AuthSubRequest', include_scopes_in_next=True): """Creates a URL to request an AuthSub token to access Google services. For more details on AuthSub, see the documentation here: http://code.google.com/apis/accounts/docs/AuthSub.html Args: next: The URL where the browser should be sent after the user authorizes the application. This page is responsible for receiving the token which is embeded in the URL as a parameter. scopes: The base URL to which access will be granted. Example: 'http://www.google.com/calendar/feeds' will grant access to all URLs in the Google Calendar data API. If you would like a token for multiple scopes, pass in a list of URL strings. hd: The domain to which the user's account belongs. This is set to the domain name if you are using Google Apps. Example: 'example.org' Defaults to 'default' secure: If set to True, all requests should be signed. The default is False. session: If set to True, the token received by the 'next' URL can be upgraded to a multiuse session token. If session is set to False, the token may only be used once and cannot be upgraded. Default is True. request_url: The base of the URL to which the user will be sent to authorize this application to access their data. The default is 'https://www.google.com/accounts/AuthSubRequest'. include_scopes_in_next: Boolean if set to true, the 'next' parameter will be modified to include the requested scope as a URL parameter. The key for the next's scope parameter will be SCOPE_URL_PARAM_NAME. The benefit of including the scope URL as a parameter to the next URL, is that the page which receives the AuthSub token will be able to tell which URLs the token grants access to. Returns: A URL string to which the browser should be sent. """ if isinstance(scopes, list): scope = ' '.join(scopes) else: scope = scopes if include_scopes_in_next: if next.find('?') > -1: next += '&%s' % urllib.urlencode({SCOPE_URL_PARAM_NAME:scope}) else: next += '?%s' % urllib.urlencode({SCOPE_URL_PARAM_NAME:scope}) return gdata.auth.GenerateAuthSubUrl(next=next, scope=scope, secure=secure, session=session, request_url=request_url, domain=hd) class Query(dict): """Constructs a query URL to be used in GET requests Url parameters are created by adding key-value pairs to this object as a dict. For example, to add &max-results=25 to the URL do my_query['max-results'] = 25 Category queries are created by adding category strings to the categories member. All items in the categories list will be concatenated with the / symbol (symbolizing a category x AND y restriction). If you would like to OR 2 categories, append them as one string with a | between the categories. For example, do query.categories.append('Fritz|Laurie') to create a query like this feed/-/Fritz%7CLaurie . This query will look for results in both categories. """ def __init__(self, feed=None, text_query=None, params=None, categories=None): """Constructor for Query Args: feed: str (optional) The path for the feed (Examples: '/base/feeds/snippets' or 'calendar/feeds/jo@gmail.com/private/full' text_query: str (optional) The contents of the q query parameter. The contents of the text_query are URL escaped upon conversion to a URI. params: dict (optional) Parameter value string pairs which become URL params when translated to a URI. These parameters are added to the query's items (key-value pairs). categories: list (optional) List of category strings which should be included as query categories. See http://code.google.com/apis/gdata/reference.html#Queries for details. If you want to get results from category A or B (both categories), specify a single list item 'A|B'. """ self.feed = feed self.categories = [] if text_query: self.text_query = text_query if isinstance(params, dict): for param in params: self[param] = params[param] if isinstance(categories, list): for category in categories: self.categories.append(category) def _GetTextQuery(self): if 'q' in self.keys(): return self['q'] else: return None def _SetTextQuery(self, query): self['q'] = query text_query = property(_GetTextQuery, _SetTextQuery, doc="""The feed query's q parameter""") def _GetAuthor(self): if 'author' in self.keys(): return self['author'] else: return None def _SetAuthor(self, query): self['author'] = query author = property(_GetAuthor, _SetAuthor, doc="""The feed query's author parameter""") def _GetAlt(self): if 'alt' in self.keys(): return self['alt'] else: return None def _SetAlt(self, query): self['alt'] = query alt = property(_GetAlt, _SetAlt, doc="""The feed query's alt parameter""") def _GetUpdatedMin(self): if 'updated-min' in self.keys(): return self['updated-min'] else: return None def _SetUpdatedMin(self, query): self['updated-min'] = query updated_min = property(_GetUpdatedMin, _SetUpdatedMin, doc="""The feed query's updated-min parameter""") def _GetUpdatedMax(self): if 'updated-max' in self.keys(): return self['updated-max'] else: return None def _SetUpdatedMax(self, query): self['updated-max'] = query updated_max = property(_GetUpdatedMax, _SetUpdatedMax, doc="""The feed query's updated-max parameter""") def _GetPublishedMin(self): if 'published-min' in self.keys(): return self['published-min'] else: return None def _SetPublishedMin(self, query): self['published-min'] = query published_min = property(_GetPublishedMin, _SetPublishedMin, doc="""The feed query's published-min parameter""") def _GetPublishedMax(self): if 'published-max' in self.keys(): return self['published-max'] else: return None def _SetPublishedMax(self, query): self['published-max'] = query published_max = property(_GetPublishedMax, _SetPublishedMax, doc="""The feed query's published-max parameter""") def _GetStartIndex(self): if 'start-index' in self.keys(): return self['start-index'] else: return None def _SetStartIndex(self, query): if not isinstance(query, str): query = str(query) self['start-index'] = query start_index = property(_GetStartIndex, _SetStartIndex, doc="""The feed query's start-index parameter""") def _GetMaxResults(self): if 'max-results' in self.keys(): return self['max-results'] else: return None def _SetMaxResults(self, query): if not isinstance(query, str): query = str(query) self['max-results'] = query max_results = property(_GetMaxResults, _SetMaxResults, doc="""The feed query's max-results parameter""") def _GetOrderBy(self): if 'orderby' in self.keys(): return self['orderby'] else: return None def _SetOrderBy(self, query): self['orderby'] = query orderby = property(_GetOrderBy, _SetOrderBy, doc="""The feed query's orderby parameter""") def ToUri(self): q_feed = self.feed or '' category_string = '/'.join( [urllib.quote_plus(c) for c in self.categories]) # Add categories to the feed if there are any. if len(self.categories) > 0: q_feed = q_feed + '/-/' + category_string return atom.service.BuildUri(q_feed, self) def __str__(self): return self.ToUri()
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python # # Copyright 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This module is used for version 2 of the Google Data APIs. """Provides classes and constants for XML in the Google Project Hosting API. Canonical documentation for the raw XML which these classes represent can be found here: http://code.google.com/p/support/wiki/IssueTrackerAPI """ __author__ = 'jlapenna@google.com (Joe LaPenna)' import atom.core import gdata.data ISSUES_TEMPLATE = '{http://schemas.google.com/projecthosting/issues/2009}%s' ISSUES_FULL_FEED = '/feeds/issues/p/%s/issues/full' COMMENTS_FULL_FEED = '/feeds/issues/p/%s/issues/%s/comments/full' class Uri(atom.core.XmlElement): """The issues:uri element.""" _qname = ISSUES_TEMPLATE % 'uri' class Username(atom.core.XmlElement): """The issues:username element.""" _qname = ISSUES_TEMPLATE % 'username' class Cc(atom.core.XmlElement): """The issues:cc element.""" _qname = ISSUES_TEMPLATE % 'cc' uri = Uri username = Username class Label(atom.core.XmlElement): """The issues:label element.""" _qname = ISSUES_TEMPLATE % 'label' class Owner(atom.core.XmlElement): """The issues:owner element.""" _qname = ISSUES_TEMPLATE % 'owner' uri = Uri username = Username class Stars(atom.core.XmlElement): """The issues:stars element.""" _qname = ISSUES_TEMPLATE % 'stars' class State(atom.core.XmlElement): """The issues:state element.""" _qname = ISSUES_TEMPLATE % 'state' class Status(atom.core.XmlElement): """The issues:status element.""" _qname = ISSUES_TEMPLATE % 'status' class Summary(atom.core.XmlElement): """The issues:summary element.""" _qname = ISSUES_TEMPLATE % 'summary' class OwnerUpdate(atom.core.XmlElement): """The issues:ownerUpdate element.""" _qname = ISSUES_TEMPLATE % 'ownerUpdate' class CcUpdate(atom.core.XmlElement): """The issues:ccUpdate element.""" _qname = ISSUES_TEMPLATE % 'ccUpdate' class Updates(atom.core.XmlElement): """The issues:updates element.""" _qname = ISSUES_TEMPLATE % 'updates' summary = Summary status = Status ownerUpdate = OwnerUpdate label = [Label] ccUpdate = [CcUpdate] class IssueEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """Represents the information of one issue.""" _qname = atom.data.ATOM_TEMPLATE % 'entry' owner = Owner cc = [Cc] label = [Label] stars = Stars state = State status = Status class IssuesFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """An Atom feed listing a project's issues.""" entry = [IssueEntry] class CommentEntry(gdata.data.GDEntry): """An entry detailing one comment on an issue.""" _qname = atom.data.ATOM_TEMPLATE % 'entry' updates = Updates class CommentsFeed(gdata.data.GDFeed): """An Atom feed listing a project's issue's comments.""" entry = [CommentEntry]
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python # # Copyright 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import atom.data import gdata.client import gdata.gauth import gdata.projecthosting.data class ProjectHostingClient(gdata.client.GDClient): """Client to interact with the Project Hosting GData API.""" api_version = '1.0' auth_service = 'code' auth_scopes = gdata.gauth.AUTH_SCOPES['code'] host = 'code.google.com' def get_issues(self, project_name, desired_class=gdata.projecthosting.data.IssuesFeed, **kwargs): """Get a feed of issues for a particular project. Args: project_name str The name of the project. query Query Set returned issues parameters. Returns: data.IssuesFeed """ return self.get_feed(gdata.projecthosting.data.ISSUES_FULL_FEED % project_name, desired_class=desired_class, **kwargs) def add_issue(self, project_name, title, content, author, status=None, owner=None, labels=None, ccs=None, **kwargs): """Create a new issue for the project. Args: project_name str The name of the project. title str The title of the new issue. content str The summary of the new issue. author str The authenticated user's username. status str The status of the new issue, Accepted, etc. owner str The username of new issue's owner. labels [str] Labels to associate with the new issue. ccs [str] usernames to Cc on the new issue. Returns: data.IssueEntry """ new_entry = gdata.projecthosting.data.IssueEntry( title=atom.data.Title(text=title), content=atom.data.Content(text=content), author=[atom.data.Author(name=atom.data.Name(text=author))]) if status: new_entry.status = gdata.projecthosting.data.Status(text=status) if owner: owner = [gdata.projecthosting.data.Owner( username=gdata.projecthosting.data.Username(text=owner))] if labels: new_entry.label = [gdata.projecthosting.data.Label(text=label) for label in labels] if ccs: new_entry.cc = [ gdata.projecthosting.data.Cc( username=gdata.projecthosting.data.Username(text=cc)) for cc in ccs] return self.post( new_entry, gdata.projecthosting.data.ISSUES_FULL_FEED % project_name, **kwargs) def update_issue(self, project_name, issue_id, author, comment=None, summary=None, status=None, owner=None, labels=None, ccs=None, **kwargs): """Update or comment on one issue for the project. Args: project_name str The name of the issue's project. issue_id str The issue number needing updated. author str The authenticated user's username. comment str A comment to append to the issue summary str Rewrite the summary of the issue. status str A new status for the issue. owner str The username of the new owner. labels [str] Labels to set on the issue (prepend issue with - to remove a label). ccs [str] Ccs to set on th enew issue (prepend cc with - to remove a cc). Returns: data.CommentEntry """ updates = gdata.projecthosting.data.Updates() if summary: updates.summary = gdata.projecthosting.data.Summary(text=summary) if status: updates.status = gdata.projecthosting.data.Status(text=status) if owner: updates.ownerUpdate = gdata.projecthosting.data.OwnerUpdate(text=owner) if labels: updates.label = [gdata.projecthosting.data.Label(text=label) for label in labels] if ccs: updates.ccUpdate = [gdata.projecthosting.data.CcUpdate(text=cc) for cc in ccs] update_entry = gdata.projecthosting.data.CommentEntry( content=atom.data.Content(text=comment), author=[atom.data.Author(name=atom.data.Name(text=author))], updates=updates) return self.post( update_entry, gdata.projecthosting.data.COMMENTS_FULL_FEED % (project_name, issue_id), **kwargs) def get_comments(self, project_name, issue_id, desired_class=gdata.projecthosting.data.CommentsFeed, **kwargs): """Get a feed of all updates to an issue. Args: project_name str The name of the issue's project. issue_id str The issue number needing updated. Returns: data.CommentsFeed """ return self.get_feed( gdata.projecthosting.data.COMMENTS_FULL_FEED % (project_name, issue_id), desired_class=desired_class, **kwargs) def update(self, entry, auth_token=None, force=False, **kwargs): """Unsupported GData update method. Use update_*() instead. """ raise NotImplementedError( 'GData Update operation unsupported, try update_*') def delete(self, entry_or_uri, auth_token=None, force=False, **kwargs): """Unsupported GData delete method. Use update_issue(status='Closed') instead. """ raise NotImplementedError( 'GData Delete API unsupported, try closing the issue instead.') class Query(gdata.client.Query): def __init__(self, issue_id=None, label=None, canned_query=None, owner=None, status=None, **kwargs): """Constructs a Google Data Query to filter feed contents serverside. Args: issue_id: int or str The issue to return based on the issue id. label: str A label returned issues must have. canned_query: str Return issues based on a canned query identifier owner: str Return issues based on the owner of the issue. For Gmail users, this will be the part of the email preceding the '@' sign. status: str Return issues based on the status of the issue. """ super(Query, self).__init__(**kwargs) self.label = label self.issue_id = issue_id self.canned_query = canned_query self.owner = owner self.status = status def modify_request(self, http_request): if self.issue_id: gdata.client._add_query_param('id', self.issue_id, http_request) if self.label: gdata.client._add_query_param('label', self.label, http_request) if self.canned_query: gdata.client._add_query_param('can', self.canned_query, http_request) if self.owner: gdata.client._add_query_param('owner', self.owner, http_request) if self.status: gdata.client._add_query_param('status', self.status, http_request) super(Query, self).modify_request(http_request) ModifyRequest = modify_request
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python # # Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Provides utility functions used with command line samples.""" # This module is used for version 2 of the Google Data APIs. import sys import getpass import urllib import gdata.gauth __author__ = 'j.s@google.com (Jeff Scudder)' CLIENT_LOGIN = 1 AUTHSUB = 2 OAUTH = 3 HMAC = 1 RSA = 2 class SettingsUtil(object): """Gather's user preferences from flags or command prompts. An instance of this object stores the choices made by the user. At some point it might be useful to save the user's preferences so that they do not need to always set flags or answer preference prompts. """ def __init__(self, prefs=None): self.prefs = prefs or {} def get_param(self, name, prompt='', secret=False, ask=True, reuse=False): # First, check in this objects stored preferences. if name in self.prefs: return self.prefs[name] # Second, check for a command line parameter. value = None for i in xrange(len(sys.argv)): if sys.argv[i].startswith('--%s=' % name): value = sys.argv[i].split('=')[1] elif sys.argv[i] == '--%s' % name: value = sys.argv[i + 1] # Third, if it was not on the command line, ask the user to input the # value. if value is None and ask: prompt = '%s: ' % prompt if secret: value = getpass.getpass(prompt) else: value = raw_input(prompt) # If we want to save the preference for reuse in future requests, add it # to this object's prefs. if value is not None and reuse: self.prefs[name] = value return value def authorize_client(self, client, auth_type=None, service=None, source=None, scopes=None, oauth_type=None, consumer_key=None, consumer_secret=None): """Uses command line arguments, or prompts user for token values.""" if 'client_auth_token' in self.prefs: return if auth_type is None: auth_type = int(self.get_param( 'auth_type', 'Please choose the authorization mechanism you want' ' to use.\n' '1. to use your email address and password (ClientLogin)\n' '2. to use a web browser to visit an auth web page (AuthSub)\n' '3. if you have registed to use OAuth\n', reuse=True)) # Get the scopes for the services we want to access. if auth_type == AUTHSUB or auth_type == OAUTH: if scopes is None: scopes = self.get_param( 'scopes', 'Enter the URL prefixes (scopes) for the resources you ' 'would like to access.\nFor multiple scope URLs, place a comma ' 'between each URL.\n' 'Example: http://www.google.com/calendar/feeds/,' 'http://www.google.com/m8/feeds/\n', reuse=True).split(',') elif isinstance(scopes, (str, unicode)): scopes = scopes.split(',') if auth_type == CLIENT_LOGIN: email = self.get_param('email', 'Please enter your username', reuse=False) password = self.get_param('password', 'Password', True, reuse=False) if service is None: service = self.get_param( 'service', 'What is the name of the service you wish to access?' '\n(See list:' ' http://code.google.com/apis/gdata/faq.html#clientlogin)', reuse=True) if source is None: source = self.get_param('source', ask=False, reuse=True) client.client_login(email, password, source=source, service=service) elif auth_type == AUTHSUB: auth_sub_token = self.get_param('auth_sub_token', ask=False, reuse=True) session_token = self.get_param('session_token', ask=False, reuse=True) private_key = None auth_url = None single_use_token = None rsa_private_key = self.get_param( 'rsa_private_key', 'If you want to use secure mode AuthSub, please provide the\n' ' location of your RSA private key which corresponds to the\n' ' certificate you have uploaded for your domain. If you do not\n' ' have an RSA key, simply press enter', reuse=True) if rsa_private_key: try: private_key_file = open(rsa_private_key, 'rb') private_key = private_key_file.read() private_key_file.close() except IOError: print 'Unable to read private key from file' if private_key is not None: if client.auth_token is None: if session_token: client.auth_token = gdata.gauth.SecureAuthSubToken( session_token, private_key, scopes) self.prefs['client_auth_token'] = gdata.gauth.token_to_blob( client.auth_token) return elif auth_sub_token: client.auth_token = gdata.gauth.SecureAuthSubToken( auth_sub_token, private_key, scopes) client.upgrade_token() self.prefs['client_auth_token'] = gdata.gauth.token_to_blob( client.auth_token) return auth_url = gdata.gauth.generate_auth_sub_url( 'http://gauthmachine.appspot.com/authsub', scopes, True) print 'with a private key, get ready for this URL', auth_url else: if client.auth_token is None: if session_token: client.auth_token = gdata.gauth.AuthSubToken(session_token, scopes) self.prefs['client_auth_token'] = gdata.gauth.token_to_blob( client.auth_token) return elif auth_sub_token: client.auth_token = gdata.gauth.AuthSubToken(auth_sub_token, scopes) client.upgrade_token() self.prefs['client_auth_token'] = gdata.gauth.token_to_blob( client.auth_token) return auth_url = gdata.gauth.generate_auth_sub_url( 'http://gauthmachine.appspot.com/authsub', scopes) print 'Visit the following URL in your browser to authorize this app:' print str(auth_url) print 'After agreeing to authorize the app, copy the token value from' print ' the URL. Example: "www.google.com/?token=ab12" token value is' print ' ab12' token_value = raw_input('Please enter the token value: ') if private_key is not None: single_use_token = gdata.gauth.SecureAuthSubToken( token_value, private_key, scopes) else: single_use_token = gdata.gauth.AuthSubToken(token_value, scopes) client.auth_token = single_use_token client.upgrade_token() elif auth_type == OAUTH: if oauth_type is None: oauth_type = int(self.get_param( 'oauth_type', 'Please choose the authorization mechanism you want' ' to use.\n' '1. use an HMAC signature using your consumer key and secret\n' '2. use RSA with your private key to sign requests\n', reuse=True)) consumer_key = self.get_param( 'consumer_key', 'Please enter your OAuth conumer key ' 'which identifies your app', reuse=True) if oauth_type == HMAC: consumer_secret = self.get_param( 'consumer_secret', 'Please enter your OAuth conumer secret ' 'which you share with the OAuth provider', True, reuse=False) # Swap out this code once the client supports requesting an oauth # token. # Get a request token. request_token = client.get_oauth_token( scopes, 'http://gauthmachine.appspot.com/oauth', consumer_key, consumer_secret=consumer_secret) elif oauth_type == RSA: rsa_private_key = self.get_param( 'rsa_private_key', 'Please provide the location of your RSA private key which\n' ' corresponds to the certificate you have uploaded for your' ' domain.', reuse=True) try: private_key_file = open(rsa_private_key, 'rb') private_key = private_key_file.read() private_key_file.close() except IOError: print 'Unable to read private key from file' request_token = client.get_oauth_token( scopes, 'http://gauthmachine.appspot.com/oauth', consumer_key, rsa_private_key=private_key) else: print 'Invalid OAuth signature type' return None # Authorize the request token in the browser. print 'Visit the following URL in your browser to authorize this app:' print str(request_token.generate_authorization_url()) print 'After agreeing to authorize the app, copy URL from the browser\'s' print ' address bar.' url = raw_input('Please enter the url: ') gdata.gauth.authorize_request_token(request_token, url) # Exchange for an access token. client.auth_token = client.get_access_token(request_token) else: print 'Invalid authorization type.' return None if client.auth_token: self.prefs['client_auth_token'] = gdata.gauth.token_to_blob( client.auth_token) def get_param(name, prompt='', secret=False, ask=True): settings = SettingsUtil() return settings.get_param(name=name, prompt=prompt, secret=secret, ask=ask) def authorize_client(client, auth_type=None, service=None, source=None, scopes=None, oauth_type=None, consumer_key=None, consumer_secret=None): """Uses command line arguments, or prompts user for token values.""" settings = SettingsUtil() return settings.authorize_client(client=client, auth_type=auth_type, service=service, source=source, scopes=scopes, oauth_type=oauth_type, consumer_key=consumer_key, consumer_secret=consumer_secret) def print_options(): """Displays usage information, available command line params.""" # TODO: fill in the usage description for authorizing the client. print ''
Python
""" MAIN CLASS FOR TLS LITE (START HERE!). """ from __future__ import generators import socket from utils.compat import formatExceptionTrace from TLSRecordLayer import TLSRecordLayer from Session import Session from constants import * from utils.cryptomath import getRandomBytes from errors import * from messages import * from mathtls import * from HandshakeSettings import HandshakeSettings class TLSConnection(TLSRecordLayer): """ This class wraps a socket and provides TLS handshaking and data transfer. To use this class, create a new instance, passing a connected socket into the constructor. Then call some handshake function. If the handshake completes without raising an exception, then a TLS connection has been negotiated. You can transfer data over this connection as if it were a socket. This class provides both synchronous and asynchronous versions of its key functions. The synchronous versions should be used when writing single-or multi-threaded code using blocking sockets. The asynchronous versions should be used when performing asynchronous, event-based I/O with non-blocking sockets. Asynchronous I/O is a complicated subject; typically, you should not use the asynchronous functions directly, but should use some framework like asyncore or Twisted which TLS Lite integrates with (see L{tlslite.integration.TLSAsyncDispatcherMixIn.TLSAsyncDispatcherMixIn} or L{tlslite.integration.TLSTwistedProtocolWrapper.TLSTwistedProtocolWrapper}). """ def __init__(self, sock): """Create a new TLSConnection instance. @param sock: The socket data will be transmitted on. The socket should already be connected. It may be in blocking or non-blocking mode. @type sock: L{socket.socket} """ TLSRecordLayer.__init__(self, sock) def handshakeClientSRP(self, username, password, session=None, settings=None, checker=None, async=False): """Perform an SRP handshake in the role of client. This function performs a TLS/SRP handshake. SRP mutually authenticates both parties to each other using only a username and password. This function may also perform a combined SRP and server-certificate handshake, if the server chooses to authenticate itself with a certificate chain in addition to doing SRP. TLS/SRP is non-standard. Most TLS implementations don't support it. See U{http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/tls-charter.html} or U{http://trevp.net/tlssrp/} for the latest information on TLS/SRP. Like any handshake function, this can be called on a closed TLS connection, or on a TLS connection that is already open. If called on an open connection it performs a re-handshake. If the function completes without raising an exception, the TLS connection will be open and available for data transfer. If an exception is raised, the connection will have been automatically closed (if it was ever open). @type username: str @param username: The SRP username. @type password: str @param password: The SRP password. @type session: L{tlslite.Session.Session} @param session: A TLS session to attempt to resume. This session must be an SRP session performed with the same username and password as were passed in. If the resumption does not succeed, a full SRP handshake will be performed. @type settings: L{tlslite.HandshakeSettings.HandshakeSettings} @param settings: Various settings which can be used to control the ciphersuites, certificate types, and SSL/TLS versions offered by the client. @type checker: L{tlslite.Checker.Checker} @param checker: A Checker instance. This instance will be invoked to examine the other party's authentication credentials, if the handshake completes succesfully. @type async: bool @param async: If False, this function will block until the handshake is completed. If True, this function will return a generator. Successive invocations of the generator will return 0 if it is waiting to read from the socket, 1 if it is waiting to write to the socket, or will raise StopIteration if the handshake operation is completed. @rtype: None or an iterable @return: If 'async' is True, a generator object will be returned. @raise socket.error: If a socket error occurs. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAbruptCloseError: If the socket is closed without a preceding alert. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAlert: If a TLS alert is signalled. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAuthenticationError: If the checker doesn't like the other party's authentication credentials. """ handshaker = self._handshakeClientAsync(srpParams=(username, password), session=session, settings=settings, checker=checker) if async: return handshaker for result in handshaker: pass def handshakeClientCert(self, certChain=None, privateKey=None, session=None, settings=None, checker=None, async=False): """Perform a certificate-based handshake in the role of client. This function performs an SSL or TLS handshake. The server will authenticate itself using an X.509 or cryptoID certificate chain. If the handshake succeeds, the server's certificate chain will be stored in the session's serverCertChain attribute. Unless a checker object is passed in, this function does no validation or checking of the server's certificate chain. If the server requests client authentication, the client will send the passed-in certificate chain, and use the passed-in private key to authenticate itself. If no certificate chain and private key were passed in, the client will attempt to proceed without client authentication. The server may or may not allow this. Like any handshake function, this can be called on a closed TLS connection, or on a TLS connection that is already open. If called on an open connection it performs a re-handshake. If the function completes without raising an exception, the TLS connection will be open and available for data transfer. If an exception is raised, the connection will have been automatically closed (if it was ever open). @type certChain: L{tlslite.X509CertChain.X509CertChain} or L{cryptoIDlib.CertChain.CertChain} @param certChain: The certificate chain to be used if the server requests client authentication. @type privateKey: L{tlslite.utils.RSAKey.RSAKey} @param privateKey: The private key to be used if the server requests client authentication. @type session: L{tlslite.Session.Session} @param session: A TLS session to attempt to resume. If the resumption does not succeed, a full handshake will be performed. @type settings: L{tlslite.HandshakeSettings.HandshakeSettings} @param settings: Various settings which can be used to control the ciphersuites, certificate types, and SSL/TLS versions offered by the client. @type checker: L{tlslite.Checker.Checker} @param checker: A Checker instance. This instance will be invoked to examine the other party's authentication credentials, if the handshake completes succesfully. @type async: bool @param async: If False, this function will block until the handshake is completed. If True, this function will return a generator. Successive invocations of the generator will return 0 if it is waiting to read from the socket, 1 if it is waiting to write to the socket, or will raise StopIteration if the handshake operation is completed. @rtype: None or an iterable @return: If 'async' is True, a generator object will be returned. @raise socket.error: If a socket error occurs. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAbruptCloseError: If the socket is closed without a preceding alert. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAlert: If a TLS alert is signalled. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAuthenticationError: If the checker doesn't like the other party's authentication credentials. """ handshaker = self._handshakeClientAsync(certParams=(certChain, privateKey), session=session, settings=settings, checker=checker) if async: return handshaker for result in handshaker: pass def handshakeClientUnknown(self, srpCallback=None, certCallback=None, session=None, settings=None, checker=None, async=False): """Perform a to-be-determined type of handshake in the role of client. This function performs an SSL or TLS handshake. If the server requests client certificate authentication, the certCallback will be invoked and should return a (certChain, privateKey) pair. If the callback returns None, the library will attempt to proceed without client authentication. The server may or may not allow this. If the server requests SRP authentication, the srpCallback will be invoked and should return a (username, password) pair. If the callback returns None, the local implementation will signal a user_canceled error alert. After the handshake completes, the client can inspect the connection's session attribute to determine what type of authentication was performed. Like any handshake function, this can be called on a closed TLS connection, or on a TLS connection that is already open. If called on an open connection it performs a re-handshake. If the function completes without raising an exception, the TLS connection will be open and available for data transfer. If an exception is raised, the connection will have been automatically closed (if it was ever open). @type srpCallback: callable @param srpCallback: The callback to be used if the server requests SRP authentication. If None, the client will not offer support for SRP ciphersuites. @type certCallback: callable @param certCallback: The callback to be used if the server requests client certificate authentication. @type session: L{tlslite.Session.Session} @param session: A TLS session to attempt to resume. If the resumption does not succeed, a full handshake will be performed. @type settings: L{tlslite.HandshakeSettings.HandshakeSettings} @param settings: Various settings which can be used to control the ciphersuites, certificate types, and SSL/TLS versions offered by the client. @type checker: L{tlslite.Checker.Checker} @param checker: A Checker instance. This instance will be invoked to examine the other party's authentication credentials, if the handshake completes succesfully. @type async: bool @param async: If False, this function will block until the handshake is completed. If True, this function will return a generator. Successive invocations of the generator will return 0 if it is waiting to read from the socket, 1 if it is waiting to write to the socket, or will raise StopIteration if the handshake operation is completed. @rtype: None or an iterable @return: If 'async' is True, a generator object will be returned. @raise socket.error: If a socket error occurs. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAbruptCloseError: If the socket is closed without a preceding alert. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAlert: If a TLS alert is signalled. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAuthenticationError: If the checker doesn't like the other party's authentication credentials. """ handshaker = self._handshakeClientAsync(unknownParams=(srpCallback, certCallback), session=session, settings=settings, checker=checker) if async: return handshaker for result in handshaker: pass def handshakeClientSharedKey(self, username, sharedKey, settings=None, checker=None, async=False): """Perform a shared-key handshake in the role of client. This function performs a shared-key handshake. Using shared symmetric keys of high entropy (128 bits or greater) mutually authenticates both parties to each other. TLS with shared-keys is non-standard. Most TLS implementations don't support it. See U{http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/tls-charter.html} for the latest information on TLS with shared-keys. If the shared-keys Internet-Draft changes or is superceded, TLS Lite will track those changes, so the shared-key support in later versions of TLS Lite may become incompatible with this version. Like any handshake function, this can be called on a closed TLS connection, or on a TLS connection that is already open. If called on an open connection it performs a re-handshake. If the function completes without raising an exception, the TLS connection will be open and available for data transfer. If an exception is raised, the connection will have been automatically closed (if it was ever open). @type username: str @param username: The shared-key username. @type sharedKey: str @param sharedKey: The shared key. @type settings: L{tlslite.HandshakeSettings.HandshakeSettings} @param settings: Various settings which can be used to control the ciphersuites, certificate types, and SSL/TLS versions offered by the client. @type checker: L{tlslite.Checker.Checker} @param checker: A Checker instance. This instance will be invoked to examine the other party's authentication credentials, if the handshake completes succesfully. @type async: bool @param async: If False, this function will block until the handshake is completed. If True, this function will return a generator. Successive invocations of the generator will return 0 if it is waiting to read from the socket, 1 if it is waiting to write to the socket, or will raise StopIteration if the handshake operation is completed. @rtype: None or an iterable @return: If 'async' is True, a generator object will be returned. @raise socket.error: If a socket error occurs. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAbruptCloseError: If the socket is closed without a preceding alert. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAlert: If a TLS alert is signalled. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAuthenticationError: If the checker doesn't like the other party's authentication credentials. """ handshaker = self._handshakeClientAsync(sharedKeyParams=(username, sharedKey), settings=settings, checker=checker) if async: return handshaker for result in handshaker: pass def _handshakeClientAsync(self, srpParams=(), certParams=(), unknownParams=(), sharedKeyParams=(), session=None, settings=None, checker=None, recursive=False): handshaker = self._handshakeClientAsyncHelper(srpParams=srpParams, certParams=certParams, unknownParams=unknownParams, sharedKeyParams=sharedKeyParams, session=session, settings=settings, recursive=recursive) for result in self._handshakeWrapperAsync(handshaker, checker): yield result def _handshakeClientAsyncHelper(self, srpParams, certParams, unknownParams, sharedKeyParams, session, settings, recursive): if not recursive: self._handshakeStart(client=True) #Unpack parameters srpUsername = None # srpParams password = None # srpParams clientCertChain = None # certParams privateKey = None # certParams srpCallback = None # unknownParams certCallback = None # unknownParams #session # sharedKeyParams (or session) #settings # settings if srpParams: srpUsername, password = srpParams elif certParams: clientCertChain, privateKey = certParams elif unknownParams: srpCallback, certCallback = unknownParams elif sharedKeyParams: session = Session()._createSharedKey(*sharedKeyParams) if not settings: settings = HandshakeSettings() settings = settings._filter() #Validate parameters if srpUsername and not password: raise ValueError("Caller passed a username but no password") if password and not srpUsername: raise ValueError("Caller passed a password but no username") if clientCertChain and not privateKey: raise ValueError("Caller passed a certChain but no privateKey") if privateKey and not clientCertChain: raise ValueError("Caller passed a privateKey but no certChain") if clientCertChain: foundType = False try: import cryptoIDlib.CertChain if isinstance(clientCertChain, cryptoIDlib.CertChain.CertChain): if "cryptoID" not in settings.certificateTypes: raise ValueError("Client certificate doesn't "\ "match Handshake Settings") settings.certificateTypes = ["cryptoID"] foundType = True except ImportError: pass if not foundType and isinstance(clientCertChain, X509CertChain): if "x509" not in settings.certificateTypes: raise ValueError("Client certificate doesn't match "\ "Handshake Settings") settings.certificateTypes = ["x509"] foundType = True if not foundType: raise ValueError("Unrecognized certificate type") if session: if not session.valid(): session = None #ignore non-resumable sessions... elif session.resumable and \ (session.srpUsername != srpUsername): raise ValueError("Session username doesn't match") #Add Faults to parameters if srpUsername and self.fault == Fault.badUsername: srpUsername += "GARBAGE" if password and self.fault == Fault.badPassword: password += "GARBAGE" if sharedKeyParams: identifier = sharedKeyParams[0] sharedKey = sharedKeyParams[1] if self.fault == Fault.badIdentifier: identifier += "GARBAGE" session = Session()._createSharedKey(identifier, sharedKey) elif self.fault == Fault.badSharedKey: sharedKey += "GARBAGE" session = Session()._createSharedKey(identifier, sharedKey) #Initialize locals serverCertChain = None cipherSuite = 0 certificateType = CertificateType.x509 premasterSecret = None #Get client nonce clientRandom = getRandomBytes(32) #Initialize acceptable ciphersuites cipherSuites = [] if srpParams: cipherSuites += CipherSuite.getSrpRsaSuites(settings.cipherNames) cipherSuites += CipherSuite.getSrpSuites(settings.cipherNames) elif certParams: cipherSuites += CipherSuite.getRsaSuites(settings.cipherNames) elif unknownParams: if srpCallback: cipherSuites += \ CipherSuite.getSrpRsaSuites(settings.cipherNames) cipherSuites += \ CipherSuite.getSrpSuites(settings.cipherNames) cipherSuites += CipherSuite.getRsaSuites(settings.cipherNames) elif sharedKeyParams: cipherSuites += CipherSuite.getRsaSuites(settings.cipherNames) else: cipherSuites += CipherSuite.getRsaSuites(settings.cipherNames) #Initialize acceptable certificate types certificateTypes = settings._getCertificateTypes() #Tentatively set the version to the client's minimum version. #We'll use this for the ClientHello, and if an error occurs #parsing the Server Hello, we'll use this version for the response self.version = settings.maxVersion #Either send ClientHello (with a resumable session)... if session: #If it's a resumable (i.e. not a shared-key session), then its #ciphersuite must be one of the acceptable ciphersuites if (not sharedKeyParams) and \ session.cipherSuite not in cipherSuites: raise ValueError("Session's cipher suite not consistent "\ "with parameters") else: clientHello = ClientHello() clientHello.create(settings.maxVersion, clientRandom, session.sessionID, cipherSuites, certificateTypes, session.srpUsername) #Or send ClientHello (without) else: clientHello = ClientHello() clientHello.create(settings.maxVersion, clientRandom, createByteArraySequence([]), cipherSuites, certificateTypes, srpUsername) for result in self._sendMsg(clientHello): yield result #Get ServerHello (or missing_srp_username) for result in self._getMsg((ContentType.handshake, ContentType.alert), HandshakeType.server_hello): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break msg = result if isinstance(msg, ServerHello): serverHello = msg elif isinstance(msg, Alert): alert = msg #If it's not a missing_srp_username, re-raise if alert.description != AlertDescription.missing_srp_username: self._shutdown(False) raise TLSRemoteAlert(alert) #If we're not in SRP callback mode, we won't have offered SRP #without a username, so we shouldn't get this alert if not srpCallback: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.unexpected_message): yield result srpParams = srpCallback() #If the callback returns None, cancel the handshake if srpParams == None: for result in self._sendError(AlertDescription.user_canceled): yield result #Recursively perform handshake for result in self._handshakeClientAsyncHelper(srpParams, None, None, None, None, settings, True): yield result return #Get the server version. Do this before anything else, so any #error alerts will use the server's version self.version = serverHello.server_version #Future responses from server must use this version self._versionCheck = True #Check ServerHello if serverHello.server_version < settings.minVersion: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.protocol_version, "Too old version: %s" % str(serverHello.server_version)): yield result if serverHello.server_version > settings.maxVersion: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.protocol_version, "Too new version: %s" % str(serverHello.server_version)): yield result if serverHello.cipher_suite not in cipherSuites: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.illegal_parameter, "Server responded with incorrect ciphersuite"): yield result if serverHello.certificate_type not in certificateTypes: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.illegal_parameter, "Server responded with incorrect certificate type"): yield result if serverHello.compression_method != 0: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.illegal_parameter, "Server responded with incorrect compression method"): yield result #Get the server nonce serverRandom = serverHello.random #If the server agrees to resume if session and session.sessionID and \ serverHello.session_id == session.sessionID: #If a shared-key, we're flexible about suites; otherwise the #server-chosen suite has to match the session's suite if sharedKeyParams: session.cipherSuite = serverHello.cipher_suite elif serverHello.cipher_suite != session.cipherSuite: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.illegal_parameter,\ "Server's ciphersuite doesn't match session"): yield result #Set the session for this connection self.session = session #Calculate pending connection states self._calcPendingStates(clientRandom, serverRandom, settings.cipherImplementations) #Exchange ChangeCipherSpec and Finished messages for result in self._getFinished(): yield result for result in self._sendFinished(): yield result #Mark the connection as open self._handshakeDone(resumed=True) #If server DOES NOT agree to resume else: if sharedKeyParams: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.user_canceled, "Was expecting a shared-key resumption"): yield result #We've already validated these cipherSuite = serverHello.cipher_suite certificateType = serverHello.certificate_type #If the server chose an SRP suite... if cipherSuite in CipherSuite.srpSuites: #Get ServerKeyExchange, ServerHelloDone for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, HandshakeType.server_key_exchange, cipherSuite): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break serverKeyExchange = result for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, HandshakeType.server_hello_done): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break serverHelloDone = result #If the server chose an SRP+RSA suite... elif cipherSuite in CipherSuite.srpRsaSuites: #Get Certificate, ServerKeyExchange, ServerHelloDone for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, HandshakeType.certificate, certificateType): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break serverCertificate = result for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, HandshakeType.server_key_exchange, cipherSuite): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break serverKeyExchange = result for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, HandshakeType.server_hello_done): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break serverHelloDone = result #If the server chose an RSA suite... elif cipherSuite in CipherSuite.rsaSuites: #Get Certificate[, CertificateRequest], ServerHelloDone for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, HandshakeType.certificate, certificateType): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break serverCertificate = result for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, (HandshakeType.server_hello_done, HandshakeType.certificate_request)): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break msg = result certificateRequest = None if isinstance(msg, CertificateRequest): certificateRequest = msg for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, HandshakeType.server_hello_done): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break serverHelloDone = result elif isinstance(msg, ServerHelloDone): serverHelloDone = msg else: raise AssertionError() #Calculate SRP premaster secret, if server chose an SRP or #SRP+RSA suite if cipherSuite in CipherSuite.srpSuites + \ CipherSuite.srpRsaSuites: #Get and check the server's group parameters and B value N = serverKeyExchange.srp_N g = serverKeyExchange.srp_g s = serverKeyExchange.srp_s B = serverKeyExchange.srp_B if (g,N) not in goodGroupParameters: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.untrusted_srp_parameters, "Unknown group parameters"): yield result if numBits(N) < settings.minKeySize: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.untrusted_srp_parameters, "N value is too small: %d" % numBits(N)): yield result if numBits(N) > settings.maxKeySize: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.untrusted_srp_parameters, "N value is too large: %d" % numBits(N)): yield result if B % N == 0: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.illegal_parameter, "Suspicious B value"): yield result #Check the server's signature, if server chose an #SRP+RSA suite if cipherSuite in CipherSuite.srpRsaSuites: #Hash ServerKeyExchange/ServerSRPParams hashBytes = serverKeyExchange.hash(clientRandom, serverRandom) #Extract signature bytes from ServerKeyExchange sigBytes = serverKeyExchange.signature if len(sigBytes) == 0: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.illegal_parameter, "Server sent an SRP ServerKeyExchange "\ "message without a signature"): yield result #Get server's public key from the Certificate message for result in self._getKeyFromChain(serverCertificate, settings): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break publicKey, serverCertChain = result #Verify signature if not publicKey.verify(sigBytes, hashBytes): for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.decrypt_error, "Signature failed to verify"): yield result #Calculate client's ephemeral DH values (a, A) a = bytesToNumber(getRandomBytes(32)) A = powMod(g, a, N) #Calculate client's static DH values (x, v) x = makeX(bytesToString(s), srpUsername, password) v = powMod(g, x, N) #Calculate u u = makeU(N, A, B) #Calculate premaster secret k = makeK(N, g) S = powMod((B - (k*v)) % N, a+(u*x), N) if self.fault == Fault.badA: A = N S = 0 premasterSecret = numberToBytes(S) #Send ClientKeyExchange for result in self._sendMsg(\ ClientKeyExchange(cipherSuite).createSRP(A)): yield result #Calculate RSA premaster secret, if server chose an RSA suite elif cipherSuite in CipherSuite.rsaSuites: #Handle the presence of a CertificateRequest if certificateRequest: if unknownParams and certCallback: certParamsNew = certCallback() if certParamsNew: clientCertChain, privateKey = certParamsNew #Get server's public key from the Certificate message for result in self._getKeyFromChain(serverCertificate, settings): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break publicKey, serverCertChain = result #Calculate premaster secret premasterSecret = getRandomBytes(48) premasterSecret[0] = settings.maxVersion[0] premasterSecret[1] = settings.maxVersion[1] if self.fault == Fault.badPremasterPadding: premasterSecret[0] = 5 if self.fault == Fault.shortPremasterSecret: premasterSecret = premasterSecret[:-1] #Encrypt premaster secret to server's public key encryptedPreMasterSecret = publicKey.encrypt(premasterSecret) #If client authentication was requested, send Certificate #message, either with certificates or empty if certificateRequest: clientCertificate = Certificate(certificateType) if clientCertChain: #Check to make sure we have the same type of #certificates the server requested wrongType = False if certificateType == CertificateType.x509: if not isinstance(clientCertChain, X509CertChain): wrongType = True elif certificateType == CertificateType.cryptoID: if not isinstance(clientCertChain, cryptoIDlib.CertChain.CertChain): wrongType = True if wrongType: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.handshake_failure, "Client certificate is of wrong type"): yield result clientCertificate.create(clientCertChain) for result in self._sendMsg(clientCertificate): yield result else: #The server didn't request client auth, so we #zeroize these so the clientCertChain won't be #stored in the session. privateKey = None clientCertChain = None #Send ClientKeyExchange clientKeyExchange = ClientKeyExchange(cipherSuite, self.version) clientKeyExchange.createRSA(encryptedPreMasterSecret) for result in self._sendMsg(clientKeyExchange): yield result #If client authentication was requested and we have a #private key, send CertificateVerify if certificateRequest and privateKey: if self.version == (3,0): #Create a temporary session object, just for the #purpose of creating the CertificateVerify session = Session() session._calcMasterSecret(self.version, premasterSecret, clientRandom, serverRandom) verifyBytes = self._calcSSLHandshakeHash(\ session.masterSecret, "") elif self.version in ((3,1), (3,2)): verifyBytes = stringToBytes(\ self._handshake_md5.digest() + \ self._handshake_sha.digest()) if self.fault == Fault.badVerifyMessage: verifyBytes[0] = ((verifyBytes[0]+1) % 256) signedBytes = privateKey.sign(verifyBytes) certificateVerify = CertificateVerify() certificateVerify.create(signedBytes) for result in self._sendMsg(certificateVerify): yield result #Create the session object self.session = Session() self.session._calcMasterSecret(self.version, premasterSecret, clientRandom, serverRandom) self.session.sessionID = serverHello.session_id self.session.cipherSuite = cipherSuite self.session.srpUsername = srpUsername self.session.clientCertChain = clientCertChain self.session.serverCertChain = serverCertChain #Calculate pending connection states self._calcPendingStates(clientRandom, serverRandom, settings.cipherImplementations) #Exchange ChangeCipherSpec and Finished messages for result in self._sendFinished(): yield result for result in self._getFinished(): yield result #Mark the connection as open self.session._setResumable(True) self._handshakeDone(resumed=False) def handshakeServer(self, sharedKeyDB=None, verifierDB=None, certChain=None, privateKey=None, reqCert=False, sessionCache=None, settings=None, checker=None): """Perform a handshake in the role of server. This function performs an SSL or TLS handshake. Depending on the arguments and the behavior of the client, this function can perform a shared-key, SRP, or certificate-based handshake. It can also perform a combined SRP and server-certificate handshake. Like any handshake function, this can be called on a closed TLS connection, or on a TLS connection that is already open. If called on an open connection it performs a re-handshake. This function does not send a Hello Request message before performing the handshake, so if re-handshaking is required, the server must signal the client to begin the re-handshake through some other means. If the function completes without raising an exception, the TLS connection will be open and available for data transfer. If an exception is raised, the connection will have been automatically closed (if it was ever open). @type sharedKeyDB: L{tlslite.SharedKeyDB.SharedKeyDB} @param sharedKeyDB: A database of shared symmetric keys associated with usernames. If the client performs a shared-key handshake, the session's sharedKeyUsername attribute will be set. @type verifierDB: L{tlslite.VerifierDB.VerifierDB} @param verifierDB: A database of SRP password verifiers associated with usernames. If the client performs an SRP handshake, the session's srpUsername attribute will be set. @type certChain: L{tlslite.X509CertChain.X509CertChain} or L{cryptoIDlib.CertChain.CertChain} @param certChain: The certificate chain to be used if the client requests server certificate authentication. @type privateKey: L{tlslite.utils.RSAKey.RSAKey} @param privateKey: The private key to be used if the client requests server certificate authentication. @type reqCert: bool @param reqCert: Whether to request client certificate authentication. This only applies if the client chooses server certificate authentication; if the client chooses SRP or shared-key authentication, this will be ignored. If the client performs a client certificate authentication, the sessions's clientCertChain attribute will be set. @type sessionCache: L{tlslite.SessionCache.SessionCache} @param sessionCache: An in-memory cache of resumable sessions. The client can resume sessions from this cache. Alternatively, if the client performs a full handshake, a new session will be added to the cache. @type settings: L{tlslite.HandshakeSettings.HandshakeSettings} @param settings: Various settings which can be used to control the ciphersuites and SSL/TLS version chosen by the server. @type checker: L{tlslite.Checker.Checker} @param checker: A Checker instance. This instance will be invoked to examine the other party's authentication credentials, if the handshake completes succesfully. @raise socket.error: If a socket error occurs. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAbruptCloseError: If the socket is closed without a preceding alert. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAlert: If a TLS alert is signalled. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAuthenticationError: If the checker doesn't like the other party's authentication credentials. """ for result in self.handshakeServerAsync(sharedKeyDB, verifierDB, certChain, privateKey, reqCert, sessionCache, settings, checker): pass def handshakeServerAsync(self, sharedKeyDB=None, verifierDB=None, certChain=None, privateKey=None, reqCert=False, sessionCache=None, settings=None, checker=None): """Start a server handshake operation on the TLS connection. This function returns a generator which behaves similarly to handshakeServer(). Successive invocations of the generator will return 0 if it is waiting to read from the socket, 1 if it is waiting to write to the socket, or it will raise StopIteration if the handshake operation is complete. @rtype: iterable @return: A generator; see above for details. """ handshaker = self._handshakeServerAsyncHelper(\ sharedKeyDB=sharedKeyDB, verifierDB=verifierDB, certChain=certChain, privateKey=privateKey, reqCert=reqCert, sessionCache=sessionCache, settings=settings) for result in self._handshakeWrapperAsync(handshaker, checker): yield result def _handshakeServerAsyncHelper(self, sharedKeyDB, verifierDB, certChain, privateKey, reqCert, sessionCache, settings): self._handshakeStart(client=False) if (not sharedKeyDB) and (not verifierDB) and (not certChain): raise ValueError("Caller passed no authentication credentials") if certChain and not privateKey: raise ValueError("Caller passed a certChain but no privateKey") if privateKey and not certChain: raise ValueError("Caller passed a privateKey but no certChain") if not settings: settings = HandshakeSettings() settings = settings._filter() #Initialize acceptable cipher suites cipherSuites = [] if verifierDB: if certChain: cipherSuites += \ CipherSuite.getSrpRsaSuites(settings.cipherNames) cipherSuites += CipherSuite.getSrpSuites(settings.cipherNames) if sharedKeyDB or certChain: cipherSuites += CipherSuite.getRsaSuites(settings.cipherNames) #Initialize acceptable certificate type certificateType = None if certChain: try: import cryptoIDlib.CertChain if isinstance(certChain, cryptoIDlib.CertChain.CertChain): certificateType = CertificateType.cryptoID except ImportError: pass if isinstance(certChain, X509CertChain): certificateType = CertificateType.x509 if certificateType == None: raise ValueError("Unrecognized certificate type") #Initialize locals clientCertChain = None serverCertChain = None #We may set certChain to this later postFinishedError = None #Tentatively set version to most-desirable version, so if an error #occurs parsing the ClientHello, this is what we'll use for the #error alert self.version = settings.maxVersion #Get ClientHello for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, HandshakeType.client_hello): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break clientHello = result #If client's version is too low, reject it if clientHello.client_version < settings.minVersion: self.version = settings.minVersion for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.protocol_version, "Too old version: %s" % str(clientHello.client_version)): yield result #If client's version is too high, propose my highest version elif clientHello.client_version > settings.maxVersion: self.version = settings.maxVersion else: #Set the version to the client's version self.version = clientHello.client_version #Get the client nonce; create server nonce clientRandom = clientHello.random serverRandom = getRandomBytes(32) #Calculate the first cipher suite intersection. #This is the 'privileged' ciphersuite. We'll use it if we're #doing a shared-key resumption or a new negotiation. In fact, #the only time we won't use it is if we're resuming a non-sharedkey #session, in which case we use the ciphersuite from the session. # #Given the current ciphersuite ordering, this means we prefer SRP #over non-SRP. for cipherSuite in cipherSuites: if cipherSuite in clientHello.cipher_suites: break else: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.handshake_failure): yield result #If resumption was requested... if clientHello.session_id and (sharedKeyDB or sessionCache): session = None #Check in the sharedKeys container if sharedKeyDB and len(clientHello.session_id)==16: try: #Trim off zero padding, if any for x in range(16): if clientHello.session_id[x]==0: break self.allegedSharedKeyUsername = bytesToString(\ clientHello.session_id[:x]) session = sharedKeyDB[self.allegedSharedKeyUsername] if not session.sharedKey: raise AssertionError() #use privileged ciphersuite session.cipherSuite = cipherSuite except KeyError: pass #Then check in the session cache if sessionCache and not session: try: session = sessionCache[bytesToString(\ clientHello.session_id)] if session.sharedKey: raise AssertionError() if not session.resumable: raise AssertionError() #Check for consistency with ClientHello if session.cipherSuite not in cipherSuites: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.handshake_failure): yield result if session.cipherSuite not in clientHello.cipher_suites: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.handshake_failure): yield result if clientHello.srp_username: if clientHello.srp_username != session.srpUsername: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.handshake_failure): yield result except KeyError: pass #If a session is found.. if session: #Set the session self.session = session #Send ServerHello serverHello = ServerHello() serverHello.create(self.version, serverRandom, session.sessionID, session.cipherSuite, certificateType) for result in self._sendMsg(serverHello): yield result #From here on, the client's messages must have the right version self._versionCheck = True #Calculate pending connection states self._calcPendingStates(clientRandom, serverRandom, settings.cipherImplementations) #Exchange ChangeCipherSpec and Finished messages for result in self._sendFinished(): yield result for result in self._getFinished(): yield result #Mark the connection as open self._handshakeDone(resumed=True) return #If not a resumption... #TRICKY: we might have chosen an RSA suite that was only deemed #acceptable because of the shared-key resumption. If the shared- #key resumption failed, because the identifier wasn't recognized, #we might fall through to here, where we have an RSA suite #chosen, but no certificate. if cipherSuite in CipherSuite.rsaSuites and not certChain: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.handshake_failure): yield result #If an RSA suite is chosen, check for certificate type intersection #(We do this check down here because if the mismatch occurs but the # client is using a shared-key session, it's okay) if cipherSuite in CipherSuite.rsaSuites + \ CipherSuite.srpRsaSuites: if certificateType not in clientHello.certificate_types: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.handshake_failure, "the client doesn't support my certificate type"): yield result #Move certChain -> serverCertChain, now that we're using it serverCertChain = certChain #Create sessionID if sessionCache: sessionID = getRandomBytes(32) else: sessionID = createByteArraySequence([]) #If we've selected an SRP suite, exchange keys and calculate #premaster secret: if cipherSuite in CipherSuite.srpSuites + CipherSuite.srpRsaSuites: #If there's no SRP username... if not clientHello.srp_username: #Ask the client to re-send ClientHello with one for result in self._sendMsg(Alert().create(\ AlertDescription.missing_srp_username, AlertLevel.warning)): yield result #Get ClientHello for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, HandshakeType.client_hello): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break clientHello = result #Check ClientHello #If client's version is too low, reject it (COPIED CODE; BAD!) if clientHello.client_version < settings.minVersion: self.version = settings.minVersion for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.protocol_version, "Too old version: %s" % str(clientHello.client_version)): yield result #If client's version is too high, propose my highest version elif clientHello.client_version > settings.maxVersion: self.version = settings.maxVersion else: #Set the version to the client's version self.version = clientHello.client_version #Recalculate the privileged cipher suite, making sure to #pick an SRP suite cipherSuites = [c for c in cipherSuites if c in \ CipherSuite.srpSuites + \ CipherSuite.srpRsaSuites] for cipherSuite in cipherSuites: if cipherSuite in clientHello.cipher_suites: break else: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.handshake_failure): yield result #Get the client nonce; create server nonce clientRandom = clientHello.random serverRandom = getRandomBytes(32) #The username better be there, this time if not clientHello.srp_username: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.illegal_parameter, "Client resent a hello, but without the SRP"\ " username"): yield result #Get username self.allegedSrpUsername = clientHello.srp_username #Get parameters from username try: entry = verifierDB[self.allegedSrpUsername] except KeyError: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.unknown_srp_username): yield result (N, g, s, v) = entry #Calculate server's ephemeral DH values (b, B) b = bytesToNumber(getRandomBytes(32)) k = makeK(N, g) B = (powMod(g, b, N) + (k*v)) % N #Create ServerKeyExchange, signing it if necessary serverKeyExchange = ServerKeyExchange(cipherSuite) serverKeyExchange.createSRP(N, g, stringToBytes(s), B) if cipherSuite in CipherSuite.srpRsaSuites: hashBytes = serverKeyExchange.hash(clientRandom, serverRandom) serverKeyExchange.signature = privateKey.sign(hashBytes) #Send ServerHello[, Certificate], ServerKeyExchange, #ServerHelloDone msgs = [] serverHello = ServerHello() serverHello.create(self.version, serverRandom, sessionID, cipherSuite, certificateType) msgs.append(serverHello) if cipherSuite in CipherSuite.srpRsaSuites: certificateMsg = Certificate(certificateType) certificateMsg.create(serverCertChain) msgs.append(certificateMsg) msgs.append(serverKeyExchange) msgs.append(ServerHelloDone()) for result in self._sendMsgs(msgs): yield result #From here on, the client's messages must have the right version self._versionCheck = True #Get and check ClientKeyExchange for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, HandshakeType.client_key_exchange, cipherSuite): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break clientKeyExchange = result A = clientKeyExchange.srp_A if A % N == 0: postFinishedError = (AlertDescription.illegal_parameter, "Suspicious A value") #Calculate u u = makeU(N, A, B) #Calculate premaster secret S = powMod((A * powMod(v,u,N)) % N, b, N) premasterSecret = numberToBytes(S) #If we've selected an RSA suite, exchange keys and calculate #premaster secret: elif cipherSuite in CipherSuite.rsaSuites: #Send ServerHello, Certificate[, CertificateRequest], #ServerHelloDone msgs = [] msgs.append(ServerHello().create(self.version, serverRandom, sessionID, cipherSuite, certificateType)) msgs.append(Certificate(certificateType).create(serverCertChain)) if reqCert: msgs.append(CertificateRequest()) msgs.append(ServerHelloDone()) for result in self._sendMsgs(msgs): yield result #From here on, the client's messages must have the right version self._versionCheck = True #Get [Certificate,] (if was requested) if reqCert: if self.version == (3,0): for result in self._getMsg((ContentType.handshake, ContentType.alert), HandshakeType.certificate, certificateType): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break msg = result if isinstance(msg, Alert): #If it's not a no_certificate alert, re-raise alert = msg if alert.description != \ AlertDescription.no_certificate: self._shutdown(False) raise TLSRemoteAlert(alert) elif isinstance(msg, Certificate): clientCertificate = msg if clientCertificate.certChain and \ clientCertificate.certChain.getNumCerts()!=0: clientCertChain = clientCertificate.certChain else: raise AssertionError() elif self.version in ((3,1), (3,2)): for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, HandshakeType.certificate, certificateType): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break clientCertificate = result if clientCertificate.certChain and \ clientCertificate.certChain.getNumCerts()!=0: clientCertChain = clientCertificate.certChain else: raise AssertionError() #Get ClientKeyExchange for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, HandshakeType.client_key_exchange, cipherSuite): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break clientKeyExchange = result #Decrypt ClientKeyExchange premasterSecret = privateKey.decrypt(\ clientKeyExchange.encryptedPreMasterSecret) randomPreMasterSecret = getRandomBytes(48) versionCheck = (premasterSecret[0], premasterSecret[1]) if not premasterSecret: premasterSecret = randomPreMasterSecret elif len(premasterSecret)!=48: premasterSecret = randomPreMasterSecret elif versionCheck != clientHello.client_version: if versionCheck != self.version: #Tolerate buggy IE clients premasterSecret = randomPreMasterSecret #Get and check CertificateVerify, if relevant if clientCertChain: if self.version == (3,0): #Create a temporary session object, just for the purpose #of checking the CertificateVerify session = Session() session._calcMasterSecret(self.version, premasterSecret, clientRandom, serverRandom) verifyBytes = self._calcSSLHandshakeHash(\ session.masterSecret, "") elif self.version in ((3,1), (3,2)): verifyBytes = stringToBytes(self._handshake_md5.digest() +\ self._handshake_sha.digest()) for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, HandshakeType.certificate_verify): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break certificateVerify = result publicKey = clientCertChain.getEndEntityPublicKey() if len(publicKey) < settings.minKeySize: postFinishedError = (AlertDescription.handshake_failure, "Client's public key too small: %d" % len(publicKey)) if len(publicKey) > settings.maxKeySize: postFinishedError = (AlertDescription.handshake_failure, "Client's public key too large: %d" % len(publicKey)) if not publicKey.verify(certificateVerify.signature, verifyBytes): postFinishedError = (AlertDescription.decrypt_error, "Signature failed to verify") #Create the session object self.session = Session() self.session._calcMasterSecret(self.version, premasterSecret, clientRandom, serverRandom) self.session.sessionID = sessionID self.session.cipherSuite = cipherSuite self.session.srpUsername = self.allegedSrpUsername self.session.clientCertChain = clientCertChain self.session.serverCertChain = serverCertChain #Calculate pending connection states self._calcPendingStates(clientRandom, serverRandom, settings.cipherImplementations) #Exchange ChangeCipherSpec and Finished messages for result in self._getFinished(): yield result #If we were holding a post-finished error until receiving the client #finished message, send it now. We delay the call until this point #because calling sendError() throws an exception, and our caller might #shut down the socket upon receiving the exception. If he did, and the #client was still sending its ChangeCipherSpec or Finished messages, it #would cause a socket error on the client side. This is a lot of #consideration to show to misbehaving clients, but this would also #cause problems with fault-testing. if postFinishedError: for result in self._sendError(*postFinishedError): yield result for result in self._sendFinished(): yield result #Add the session object to the session cache if sessionCache and sessionID: sessionCache[bytesToString(sessionID)] = self.session #Mark the connection as open self.session._setResumable(True) self._handshakeDone(resumed=False) def _handshakeWrapperAsync(self, handshaker, checker): if not self.fault: try: for result in handshaker: yield result if checker: try: checker(self) except TLSAuthenticationError: alert = Alert().create(AlertDescription.close_notify, AlertLevel.fatal) for result in self._sendMsg(alert): yield result raise except: self._shutdown(False) raise else: try: for result in handshaker: yield result if checker: try: checker(self) except TLSAuthenticationError: alert = Alert().create(AlertDescription.close_notify, AlertLevel.fatal) for result in self._sendMsg(alert): yield result raise except socket.error, e: raise TLSFaultError("socket error!") except TLSAbruptCloseError, e: raise TLSFaultError("abrupt close error!") except TLSAlert, alert: if alert.description not in Fault.faultAlerts[self.fault]: raise TLSFaultError(str(alert)) else: pass except: self._shutdown(False) raise else: raise TLSFaultError("No error!") def _getKeyFromChain(self, certificate, settings): #Get and check cert chain from the Certificate message certChain = certificate.certChain if not certChain or certChain.getNumCerts() == 0: for result in self._sendError(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter, "Other party sent a Certificate message without "\ "certificates"): yield result #Get and check public key from the cert chain publicKey = certChain.getEndEntityPublicKey() if len(publicKey) < settings.minKeySize: for result in self._sendError(AlertDescription.handshake_failure, "Other party's public key too small: %d" % len(publicKey)): yield result if len(publicKey) > settings.maxKeySize: for result in self._sendError(AlertDescription.handshake_failure, "Other party's public key too large: %d" % len(publicKey)): yield result yield publicKey, certChain
Python
"""Helper class for TLSConnection.""" from __future__ import generators from utils.compat import * from utils.cryptomath import * from utils.cipherfactory import createAES, createRC4, createTripleDES from utils.codec import * from errors import * from messages import * from mathtls import * from constants import * from utils.cryptomath import getRandomBytes from utils import hmac from FileObject import FileObject import sha import md5 import socket import errno import traceback class _ConnectionState: def __init__(self): self.macContext = None self.encContext = None self.seqnum = 0 def getSeqNumStr(self): w = Writer(8) w.add(self.seqnum, 8) seqnumStr = bytesToString(w.bytes) self.seqnum += 1 return seqnumStr class TLSRecordLayer: """ This class handles data transmission for a TLS connection. Its only subclass is L{tlslite.TLSConnection.TLSConnection}. We've separated the code in this class from TLSConnection to make things more readable. @type sock: socket.socket @ivar sock: The underlying socket object. @type session: L{tlslite.Session.Session} @ivar session: The session corresponding to this connection. Due to TLS session resumption, multiple connections can correspond to the same underlying session. @type version: tuple @ivar version: The TLS version being used for this connection. (3,0) means SSL 3.0, and (3,1) means TLS 1.0. @type closed: bool @ivar closed: If this connection is closed. @type resumed: bool @ivar resumed: If this connection is based on a resumed session. @type allegedSharedKeyUsername: str or None @ivar allegedSharedKeyUsername: This is set to the shared-key username asserted by the client, whether the handshake succeeded or not. If the handshake fails, this can be inspected to determine if a guessing attack is in progress against a particular user account. @type allegedSrpUsername: str or None @ivar allegedSrpUsername: This is set to the SRP username asserted by the client, whether the handshake succeeded or not. If the handshake fails, this can be inspected to determine if a guessing attack is in progress against a particular user account. @type closeSocket: bool @ivar closeSocket: If the socket should be closed when the connection is closed (writable). If you set this to True, TLS Lite will assume the responsibility of closing the socket when the TLS Connection is shutdown (either through an error or through the user calling close()). The default is False. @type ignoreAbruptClose: bool @ivar ignoreAbruptClose: If an abrupt close of the socket should raise an error (writable). If you set this to True, TLS Lite will not raise a L{tlslite.errors.TLSAbruptCloseError} exception if the underlying socket is unexpectedly closed. Such an unexpected closure could be caused by an attacker. However, it also occurs with some incorrect TLS implementations. You should set this to True only if you're not worried about an attacker truncating the connection, and only if necessary to avoid spurious errors. The default is False. @sort: __init__, read, readAsync, write, writeAsync, close, closeAsync, getCipherImplementation, getCipherName """ def __init__(self, sock): self.sock = sock #My session object (Session instance; read-only) self.session = None #Am I a client or server? self._client = None #Buffers for processing messages self._handshakeBuffer = [] self._readBuffer = "" #Handshake digests self._handshake_md5 = md5.md5() self._handshake_sha = sha.sha() #TLS Protocol Version self.version = (0,0) #read-only self._versionCheck = False #Once we choose a version, this is True #Current and Pending connection states self._writeState = _ConnectionState() self._readState = _ConnectionState() self._pendingWriteState = _ConnectionState() self._pendingReadState = _ConnectionState() #Is the connection open? self.closed = True #read-only self._refCount = 0 #Used to trigger closure #Is this a resumed (or shared-key) session? self.resumed = False #read-only #What username did the client claim in his handshake? self.allegedSharedKeyUsername = None self.allegedSrpUsername = None #On a call to close(), do we close the socket? (writeable) self.closeSocket = False #If the socket is abruptly closed, do we ignore it #and pretend the connection was shut down properly? (writeable) self.ignoreAbruptClose = False #Fault we will induce, for testing purposes self.fault = None #********************************************************* # Public Functions START #********************************************************* def read(self, max=None, min=1): """Read some data from the TLS connection. This function will block until at least 'min' bytes are available (or the connection is closed). If an exception is raised, the connection will have been automatically closed. @type max: int @param max: The maximum number of bytes to return. @type min: int @param min: The minimum number of bytes to return @rtype: str @return: A string of no more than 'max' bytes, and no fewer than 'min' (unless the connection has been closed, in which case fewer than 'min' bytes may be returned). @raise socket.error: If a socket error occurs. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAbruptCloseError: If the socket is closed without a preceding alert. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAlert: If a TLS alert is signalled. """ for result in self.readAsync(max, min): pass return result def readAsync(self, max=None, min=1): """Start a read operation on the TLS connection. This function returns a generator which behaves similarly to read(). Successive invocations of the generator will return 0 if it is waiting to read from the socket, 1 if it is waiting to write to the socket, or a string if the read operation has completed. @rtype: iterable @return: A generator; see above for details. """ try: while len(self._readBuffer)<min and not self.closed: try: for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.application_data): if result in (0,1): yield result applicationData = result self._readBuffer += bytesToString(applicationData.write()) except TLSRemoteAlert, alert: if alert.description != AlertDescription.close_notify: raise except TLSAbruptCloseError: if not self.ignoreAbruptClose: raise else: self._shutdown(True) if max == None: max = len(self._readBuffer) returnStr = self._readBuffer[:max] self._readBuffer = self._readBuffer[max:] yield returnStr except: self._shutdown(False) raise def write(self, s): """Write some data to the TLS connection. This function will block until all the data has been sent. If an exception is raised, the connection will have been automatically closed. @type s: str @param s: The data to transmit to the other party. @raise socket.error: If a socket error occurs. """ for result in self.writeAsync(s): pass def writeAsync(self, s): """Start a write operation on the TLS connection. This function returns a generator which behaves similarly to write(). Successive invocations of the generator will return 1 if it is waiting to write to the socket, or will raise StopIteration if the write operation has completed. @rtype: iterable @return: A generator; see above for details. """ try: if self.closed: raise ValueError() index = 0 blockSize = 16384 skipEmptyFrag = False while 1: startIndex = index * blockSize endIndex = startIndex + blockSize if startIndex >= len(s): break if endIndex > len(s): endIndex = len(s) block = stringToBytes(s[startIndex : endIndex]) applicationData = ApplicationData().create(block) for result in self._sendMsg(applicationData, skipEmptyFrag): yield result skipEmptyFrag = True #only send an empy fragment on 1st message index += 1 except: self._shutdown(False) raise def close(self): """Close the TLS connection. This function will block until it has exchanged close_notify alerts with the other party. After doing so, it will shut down the TLS connection. Further attempts to read through this connection will return "". Further attempts to write through this connection will raise ValueError. If makefile() has been called on this connection, the connection will be not be closed until the connection object and all file objects have been closed. Even if an exception is raised, the connection will have been closed. @raise socket.error: If a socket error occurs. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAbruptCloseError: If the socket is closed without a preceding alert. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAlert: If a TLS alert is signalled. """ if not self.closed: for result in self._decrefAsync(): pass def closeAsync(self): """Start a close operation on the TLS connection. This function returns a generator which behaves similarly to close(). Successive invocations of the generator will return 0 if it is waiting to read from the socket, 1 if it is waiting to write to the socket, or will raise StopIteration if the close operation has completed. @rtype: iterable @return: A generator; see above for details. """ if not self.closed: for result in self._decrefAsync(): yield result def _decrefAsync(self): self._refCount -= 1 if self._refCount == 0 and not self.closed: try: for result in self._sendMsg(Alert().create(\ AlertDescription.close_notify, AlertLevel.warning)): yield result alert = None while not alert: for result in self._getMsg((ContentType.alert, \ ContentType.application_data)): if result in (0,1): yield result if result.contentType == ContentType.alert: alert = result if alert.description == AlertDescription.close_notify: self._shutdown(True) else: raise TLSRemoteAlert(alert) except (socket.error, TLSAbruptCloseError): #If the other side closes the socket, that's okay self._shutdown(True) except: self._shutdown(False) raise def getCipherName(self): """Get the name of the cipher used with this connection. @rtype: str @return: The name of the cipher used with this connection. Either 'aes128', 'aes256', 'rc4', or '3des'. """ if not self._writeState.encContext: return None return self._writeState.encContext.name def getCipherImplementation(self): """Get the name of the cipher implementation used with this connection. @rtype: str @return: The name of the cipher implementation used with this connection. Either 'python', 'cryptlib', 'openssl', or 'pycrypto'. """ if not self._writeState.encContext: return None return self._writeState.encContext.implementation #Emulate a socket, somewhat - def send(self, s): """Send data to the TLS connection (socket emulation). @raise socket.error: If a socket error occurs. """ self.write(s) return len(s) def sendall(self, s): """Send data to the TLS connection (socket emulation). @raise socket.error: If a socket error occurs. """ self.write(s) def recv(self, bufsize): """Get some data from the TLS connection (socket emulation). @raise socket.error: If a socket error occurs. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAbruptCloseError: If the socket is closed without a preceding alert. @raise tlslite.errors.TLSAlert: If a TLS alert is signalled. """ return self.read(bufsize) def makefile(self, mode='r', bufsize=-1): """Create a file object for the TLS connection (socket emulation). @rtype: L{tlslite.FileObject.FileObject} """ self._refCount += 1 return FileObject(self, mode, bufsize) def getsockname(self): """Return the socket's own address (socket emulation).""" return self.sock.getsockname() def getpeername(self): """Return the remote address to which the socket is connected (socket emulation).""" return self.sock.getpeername() def settimeout(self, value): """Set a timeout on blocking socket operations (socket emulation).""" return self.sock.settimeout(value) def gettimeout(self): """Return the timeout associated with socket operations (socket emulation).""" return self.sock.gettimeout() def setsockopt(self, level, optname, value): """Set the value of the given socket option (socket emulation).""" return self.sock.setsockopt(level, optname, value) #********************************************************* # Public Functions END #********************************************************* def _shutdown(self, resumable): self._writeState = _ConnectionState() self._readState = _ConnectionState() #Don't do this: self._readBuffer = "" self.version = (0,0) self._versionCheck = False self.closed = True if self.closeSocket: self.sock.close() #Even if resumable is False, we'll never toggle this on if not resumable and self.session: self.session.resumable = False def _sendError(self, alertDescription, errorStr=None): alert = Alert().create(alertDescription, AlertLevel.fatal) for result in self._sendMsg(alert): yield result self._shutdown(False) raise TLSLocalAlert(alert, errorStr) def _sendMsgs(self, msgs): skipEmptyFrag = False for msg in msgs: for result in self._sendMsg(msg, skipEmptyFrag): yield result skipEmptyFrag = True def _sendMsg(self, msg, skipEmptyFrag=False): bytes = msg.write() contentType = msg.contentType #Whenever we're connected and asked to send a message, #we first send an empty Application Data message. This prevents #an attacker from launching a chosen-plaintext attack based on #knowing the next IV. if not self.closed and not skipEmptyFrag and self.version == (3,1): if self._writeState.encContext: if self._writeState.encContext.isBlockCipher: for result in self._sendMsg(ApplicationData(), skipEmptyFrag=True): yield result #Update handshake hashes if contentType == ContentType.handshake: bytesStr = bytesToString(bytes) self._handshake_md5.update(bytesStr) self._handshake_sha.update(bytesStr) #Calculate MAC if self._writeState.macContext: seqnumStr = self._writeState.getSeqNumStr() bytesStr = bytesToString(bytes) mac = self._writeState.macContext.copy() mac.update(seqnumStr) mac.update(chr(contentType)) if self.version == (3,0): mac.update( chr( int(len(bytes)/256) ) ) mac.update( chr( int(len(bytes)%256) ) ) elif self.version in ((3,1), (3,2)): mac.update(chr(self.version[0])) mac.update(chr(self.version[1])) mac.update( chr( int(len(bytes)/256) ) ) mac.update( chr( int(len(bytes)%256) ) ) else: raise AssertionError() mac.update(bytesStr) macString = mac.digest() macBytes = stringToBytes(macString) if self.fault == Fault.badMAC: macBytes[0] = (macBytes[0]+1) % 256 #Encrypt for Block or Stream Cipher if self._writeState.encContext: #Add padding and encrypt (for Block Cipher): if self._writeState.encContext.isBlockCipher: #Add TLS 1.1 fixed block if self.version == (3,2): bytes = self.fixedIVBlock + bytes #Add padding: bytes = bytes + (macBytes + paddingBytes) currentLength = len(bytes) + len(macBytes) + 1 blockLength = self._writeState.encContext.block_size paddingLength = blockLength-(currentLength % blockLength) paddingBytes = createByteArraySequence([paddingLength] * \ (paddingLength+1)) if self.fault == Fault.badPadding: paddingBytes[0] = (paddingBytes[0]+1) % 256 endBytes = concatArrays(macBytes, paddingBytes) bytes = concatArrays(bytes, endBytes) #Encrypt plaintext = stringToBytes(bytes) ciphertext = self._writeState.encContext.encrypt(plaintext) bytes = stringToBytes(ciphertext) #Encrypt (for Stream Cipher) else: bytes = concatArrays(bytes, macBytes) plaintext = bytesToString(bytes) ciphertext = self._writeState.encContext.encrypt(plaintext) bytes = stringToBytes(ciphertext) #Add record header and send r = RecordHeader3().create(self.version, contentType, len(bytes)) s = bytesToString(concatArrays(r.write(), bytes)) while 1: try: bytesSent = self.sock.send(s) #Might raise socket.error except socket.error, why: if why[0] == errno.EWOULDBLOCK: yield 1 continue else: raise if bytesSent == len(s): return s = s[bytesSent:] yield 1 def _getMsg(self, expectedType, secondaryType=None, constructorType=None): try: if not isinstance(expectedType, tuple): expectedType = (expectedType,) #Spin in a loop, until we've got a non-empty record of a type we #expect. The loop will be repeated if: # - we receive a renegotiation attempt; we send no_renegotiation, # then try again # - we receive an empty application-data fragment; we try again while 1: for result in self._getNextRecord(): if result in (0,1): yield result recordHeader, p = result #If this is an empty application-data fragment, try again if recordHeader.type == ContentType.application_data: if p.index == len(p.bytes): continue #If we received an unexpected record type... if recordHeader.type not in expectedType: #If we received an alert... if recordHeader.type == ContentType.alert: alert = Alert().parse(p) #We either received a fatal error, a warning, or a #close_notify. In any case, we're going to close the #connection. In the latter two cases we respond with #a close_notify, but ignore any socket errors, since #the other side might have already closed the socket. if alert.level == AlertLevel.warning or \ alert.description == AlertDescription.close_notify: #If the sendMsg() call fails because the socket has #already been closed, we will be forgiving and not #report the error nor invalidate the "resumability" #of the session. try: alertMsg = Alert() alertMsg.create(AlertDescription.close_notify, AlertLevel.warning) for result in self._sendMsg(alertMsg): yield result except socket.error: pass if alert.description == \ AlertDescription.close_notify: self._shutdown(True) elif alert.level == AlertLevel.warning: self._shutdown(False) else: #Fatal alert: self._shutdown(False) #Raise the alert as an exception raise TLSRemoteAlert(alert) #If we received a renegotiation attempt... if recordHeader.type == ContentType.handshake: subType = p.get(1) reneg = False if self._client: if subType == HandshakeType.hello_request: reneg = True else: if subType == HandshakeType.client_hello: reneg = True #Send no_renegotiation, then try again if reneg: alertMsg = Alert() alertMsg.create(AlertDescription.no_renegotiation, AlertLevel.warning) for result in self._sendMsg(alertMsg): yield result continue #Otherwise: this is an unexpected record, but neither an #alert nor renegotiation for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.unexpected_message, "received type=%d" % recordHeader.type): yield result break #Parse based on content_type if recordHeader.type == ContentType.change_cipher_spec: yield ChangeCipherSpec().parse(p) elif recordHeader.type == ContentType.alert: yield Alert().parse(p) elif recordHeader.type == ContentType.application_data: yield ApplicationData().parse(p) elif recordHeader.type == ContentType.handshake: #Convert secondaryType to tuple, if it isn't already if not isinstance(secondaryType, tuple): secondaryType = (secondaryType,) #If it's a handshake message, check handshake header if recordHeader.ssl2: subType = p.get(1) if subType != HandshakeType.client_hello: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.unexpected_message, "Can only handle SSLv2 ClientHello messages"): yield result if HandshakeType.client_hello not in secondaryType: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.unexpected_message): yield result subType = HandshakeType.client_hello else: subType = p.get(1) if subType not in secondaryType: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.unexpected_message, "Expecting %s, got %s" % (str(secondaryType), subType)): yield result #Update handshake hashes sToHash = bytesToString(p.bytes) self._handshake_md5.update(sToHash) self._handshake_sha.update(sToHash) #Parse based on handshake type if subType == HandshakeType.client_hello: yield ClientHello(recordHeader.ssl2).parse(p) elif subType == HandshakeType.server_hello: yield ServerHello().parse(p) elif subType == HandshakeType.certificate: yield Certificate(constructorType).parse(p) elif subType == HandshakeType.certificate_request: yield CertificateRequest().parse(p) elif subType == HandshakeType.certificate_verify: yield CertificateVerify().parse(p) elif subType == HandshakeType.server_key_exchange: yield ServerKeyExchange(constructorType).parse(p) elif subType == HandshakeType.server_hello_done: yield ServerHelloDone().parse(p) elif subType == HandshakeType.client_key_exchange: yield ClientKeyExchange(constructorType, \ self.version).parse(p) elif subType == HandshakeType.finished: yield Finished(self.version).parse(p) else: raise AssertionError() #If an exception was raised by a Parser or Message instance: except SyntaxError, e: for result in self._sendError(AlertDescription.decode_error, formatExceptionTrace(e)): yield result #Returns next record or next handshake message def _getNextRecord(self): #If there's a handshake message waiting, return it if self._handshakeBuffer: recordHeader, bytes = self._handshakeBuffer[0] self._handshakeBuffer = self._handshakeBuffer[1:] yield (recordHeader, Parser(bytes)) return #Otherwise... #Read the next record header bytes = createByteArraySequence([]) recordHeaderLength = 1 ssl2 = False while 1: try: s = self.sock.recv(recordHeaderLength-len(bytes)) except socket.error, why: if why[0] == errno.EWOULDBLOCK: yield 0 continue else: raise #If the connection was abruptly closed, raise an error if len(s)==0: raise TLSAbruptCloseError() bytes += stringToBytes(s) if len(bytes)==1: if bytes[0] in ContentType.all: ssl2 = False recordHeaderLength = 5 elif bytes[0] == 128: ssl2 = True recordHeaderLength = 2 else: raise SyntaxError() if len(bytes) == recordHeaderLength: break #Parse the record header if ssl2: r = RecordHeader2().parse(Parser(bytes)) else: r = RecordHeader3().parse(Parser(bytes)) #Check the record header fields if r.length > 18432: for result in self._sendError(AlertDescription.record_overflow): yield result #Read the record contents bytes = createByteArraySequence([]) while 1: try: s = self.sock.recv(r.length - len(bytes)) except socket.error, why: if why[0] == errno.EWOULDBLOCK: yield 0 continue else: raise #If the connection is closed, raise a socket error if len(s)==0: raise TLSAbruptCloseError() bytes += stringToBytes(s) if len(bytes) == r.length: break #Check the record header fields (2) #We do this after reading the contents from the socket, so that #if there's an error, we at least don't leave extra bytes in the #socket.. # # THIS CHECK HAS NO SECURITY RELEVANCE (?), BUT COULD HURT INTEROP. # SO WE LEAVE IT OUT FOR NOW. # #if self._versionCheck and r.version != self.version: # for result in self._sendError(AlertDescription.protocol_version, # "Version in header field: %s, should be %s" % (str(r.version), # str(self.version))): # yield result #Decrypt the record for result in self._decryptRecord(r.type, bytes): if result in (0,1): yield result else: break bytes = result p = Parser(bytes) #If it doesn't contain handshake messages, we can just return it if r.type != ContentType.handshake: yield (r, p) #If it's an SSLv2 ClientHello, we can return it as well elif r.ssl2: yield (r, p) else: #Otherwise, we loop through and add the handshake messages to the #handshake buffer while 1: if p.index == len(bytes): #If we're at the end if not self._handshakeBuffer: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.decode_error, \ "Received empty handshake record"): yield result break #There needs to be at least 4 bytes to get a header if p.index+4 > len(bytes): for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.decode_error, "A record has a partial handshake message (1)"): yield result p.get(1) # skip handshake type msgLength = p.get(3) if p.index+msgLength > len(bytes): for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.decode_error, "A record has a partial handshake message (2)"): yield result handshakePair = (r, bytes[p.index-4 : p.index+msgLength]) self._handshakeBuffer.append(handshakePair) p.index += msgLength #We've moved at least one handshake message into the #handshakeBuffer, return the first one recordHeader, bytes = self._handshakeBuffer[0] self._handshakeBuffer = self._handshakeBuffer[1:] yield (recordHeader, Parser(bytes)) def _decryptRecord(self, recordType, bytes): if self._readState.encContext: #Decrypt if it's a block cipher if self._readState.encContext.isBlockCipher: blockLength = self._readState.encContext.block_size if len(bytes) % blockLength != 0: for result in self._sendError(\ AlertDescription.decryption_failed, "Encrypted data not a multiple of blocksize"): yield result ciphertext = bytesToString(bytes) plaintext = self._readState.encContext.decrypt(ciphertext) if self.version == (3,2): #For TLS 1.1, remove explicit IV plaintext = plaintext[self._readState.encContext.block_size : ] bytes = stringToBytes(plaintext) #Check padding paddingGood = True paddingLength = bytes[-1] if (paddingLength+1) > len(bytes): paddingGood=False totalPaddingLength = 0 else: if self.version == (3,0): totalPaddingLength = paddingLength+1 elif self.version in ((3,1), (3,2)): totalPaddingLength = paddingLength+1 paddingBytes = bytes[-totalPaddingLength:-1] for byte in paddingBytes: if byte != paddingLength: paddingGood = False totalPaddingLength = 0 else: raise AssertionError() #Decrypt if it's a stream cipher else: paddingGood = True ciphertext = bytesToString(bytes) plaintext = self._readState.encContext.decrypt(ciphertext) bytes = stringToBytes(plaintext) totalPaddingLength = 0 #Check MAC macGood = True macLength = self._readState.macContext.digest_size endLength = macLength + totalPaddingLength if endLength > len(bytes): macGood = False else: #Read MAC startIndex = len(bytes) - endLength endIndex = startIndex + macLength checkBytes = bytes[startIndex : endIndex] #Calculate MAC seqnumStr = self._readState.getSeqNumStr() bytes = bytes[:-endLength] bytesStr = bytesToString(bytes) mac = self._readState.macContext.copy() mac.update(seqnumStr) mac.update(chr(recordType)) if self.version == (3,0): mac.update( chr( int(len(bytes)/256) ) ) mac.update( chr( int(len(bytes)%256) ) ) elif self.version in ((3,1), (3,2)): mac.update(chr(self.version[0])) mac.update(chr(self.version[1])) mac.update( chr( int(len(bytes)/256) ) ) mac.update( chr( int(len(bytes)%256) ) ) else: raise AssertionError() mac.update(bytesStr) macString = mac.digest() macBytes = stringToBytes(macString) #Compare MACs if macBytes != checkBytes: macGood = False if not (paddingGood and macGood): for result in self._sendError(AlertDescription.bad_record_mac, "MAC failure (or padding failure)"): yield result yield bytes def _handshakeStart(self, client): self._client = client self._handshake_md5 = md5.md5() self._handshake_sha = sha.sha() self._handshakeBuffer = [] self.allegedSharedKeyUsername = None self.allegedSrpUsername = None self._refCount = 1 def _handshakeDone(self, resumed): self.resumed = resumed self.closed = False def _calcPendingStates(self, clientRandom, serverRandom, implementations): if self.session.cipherSuite in CipherSuite.aes128Suites: macLength = 20 keyLength = 16 ivLength = 16 createCipherFunc = createAES elif self.session.cipherSuite in CipherSuite.aes256Suites: macLength = 20 keyLength = 32 ivLength = 16 createCipherFunc = createAES elif self.session.cipherSuite in CipherSuite.rc4Suites: macLength = 20 keyLength = 16 ivLength = 0 createCipherFunc = createRC4 elif self.session.cipherSuite in CipherSuite.tripleDESSuites: macLength = 20 keyLength = 24 ivLength = 8 createCipherFunc = createTripleDES else: raise AssertionError() if self.version == (3,0): createMACFunc = MAC_SSL elif self.version in ((3,1), (3,2)): createMACFunc = hmac.HMAC outputLength = (macLength*2) + (keyLength*2) + (ivLength*2) #Calculate Keying Material from Master Secret if self.version == (3,0): keyBlock = PRF_SSL(self.session.masterSecret, concatArrays(serverRandom, clientRandom), outputLength) elif self.version in ((3,1), (3,2)): keyBlock = PRF(self.session.masterSecret, "key expansion", concatArrays(serverRandom,clientRandom), outputLength) else: raise AssertionError() #Slice up Keying Material clientPendingState = _ConnectionState() serverPendingState = _ConnectionState() p = Parser(keyBlock) clientMACBlock = bytesToString(p.getFixBytes(macLength)) serverMACBlock = bytesToString(p.getFixBytes(macLength)) clientKeyBlock = bytesToString(p.getFixBytes(keyLength)) serverKeyBlock = bytesToString(p.getFixBytes(keyLength)) clientIVBlock = bytesToString(p.getFixBytes(ivLength)) serverIVBlock = bytesToString(p.getFixBytes(ivLength)) clientPendingState.macContext = createMACFunc(clientMACBlock, digestmod=sha) serverPendingState.macContext = createMACFunc(serverMACBlock, digestmod=sha) clientPendingState.encContext = createCipherFunc(clientKeyBlock, clientIVBlock, implementations) serverPendingState.encContext = createCipherFunc(serverKeyBlock, serverIVBlock, implementations) #Assign new connection states to pending states if self._client: self._pendingWriteState = clientPendingState self._pendingReadState = serverPendingState else: self._pendingWriteState = serverPendingState self._pendingReadState = clientPendingState if self.version == (3,2) and ivLength: #Choose fixedIVBlock for TLS 1.1 (this is encrypted with the CBC #residue to create the IV for each sent block) self.fixedIVBlock = getRandomBytes(ivLength) def _changeWriteState(self): self._writeState = self._pendingWriteState self._pendingWriteState = _ConnectionState() def _changeReadState(self): self._readState = self._pendingReadState self._pendingReadState = _ConnectionState() def _sendFinished(self): #Send ChangeCipherSpec for result in self._sendMsg(ChangeCipherSpec()): yield result #Switch to pending write state self._changeWriteState() #Calculate verification data verifyData = self._calcFinished(True) if self.fault == Fault.badFinished: verifyData[0] = (verifyData[0]+1)%256 #Send Finished message under new state finished = Finished(self.version).create(verifyData) for result in self._sendMsg(finished): yield result def _getFinished(self): #Get and check ChangeCipherSpec for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.change_cipher_spec): if result in (0,1): yield result changeCipherSpec = result if changeCipherSpec.type != 1: for result in self._sendError(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter, "ChangeCipherSpec type incorrect"): yield result #Switch to pending read state self._changeReadState() #Calculate verification data verifyData = self._calcFinished(False) #Get and check Finished message under new state for result in self._getMsg(ContentType.handshake, HandshakeType.finished): if result in (0,1): yield result finished = result if finished.verify_data != verifyData: for result in self._sendError(AlertDescription.decrypt_error, "Finished message is incorrect"): yield result def _calcFinished(self, send=True): if self.version == (3,0): if (self._client and send) or (not self._client and not send): senderStr = "\x43\x4C\x4E\x54" else: senderStr = "\x53\x52\x56\x52" verifyData = self._calcSSLHandshakeHash(self.session.masterSecret, senderStr) return verifyData elif self.version in ((3,1), (3,2)): if (self._client and send) or (not self._client and not send): label = "client finished" else: label = "server finished" handshakeHashes = stringToBytes(self._handshake_md5.digest() + \ self._handshake_sha.digest()) verifyData = PRF(self.session.masterSecret, label, handshakeHashes, 12) return verifyData else: raise AssertionError() #Used for Finished messages and CertificateVerify messages in SSL v3 def _calcSSLHandshakeHash(self, masterSecret, label): masterSecretStr = bytesToString(masterSecret) imac_md5 = self._handshake_md5.copy() imac_sha = self._handshake_sha.copy() imac_md5.update(label + masterSecretStr + '\x36'*48) imac_sha.update(label + masterSecretStr + '\x36'*40) md5Str = md5.md5(masterSecretStr + ('\x5c'*48) + \ imac_md5.digest()).digest() shaStr = sha.sha(masterSecretStr + ('\x5c'*40) + \ imac_sha.digest()).digest() return stringToBytes(md5Str + shaStr)
Python
"""Class representing an X.509 certificate.""" from utils.ASN1Parser import ASN1Parser from utils.cryptomath import * from utils.keyfactory import _createPublicRSAKey class X509: """This class represents an X.509 certificate. @type bytes: L{array.array} of unsigned bytes @ivar bytes: The DER-encoded ASN.1 certificate @type publicKey: L{tlslite.utils.RSAKey.RSAKey} @ivar publicKey: The subject public key from the certificate. """ def __init__(self): self.bytes = createByteArraySequence([]) self.publicKey = None def parse(self, s): """Parse a PEM-encoded X.509 certificate. @type s: str @param s: A PEM-encoded X.509 certificate (i.e. a base64-encoded certificate wrapped with "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----" and "-----END CERTIFICATE-----" tags). """ start = s.find("-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----") end = s.find("-----END CERTIFICATE-----") if start == -1: raise SyntaxError("Missing PEM prefix") if end == -1: raise SyntaxError("Missing PEM postfix") s = s[start+len("-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----") : end] bytes = base64ToBytes(s) self.parseBinary(bytes) return self def parseBinary(self, bytes): """Parse a DER-encoded X.509 certificate. @type bytes: str or L{array.array} of unsigned bytes @param bytes: A DER-encoded X.509 certificate. """ if isinstance(bytes, type("")): bytes = stringToBytes(bytes) self.bytes = bytes p = ASN1Parser(bytes) #Get the tbsCertificate tbsCertificateP = p.getChild(0) #Is the optional version field present? #This determines which index the key is at. if tbsCertificateP.value[0]==0xA0: subjectPublicKeyInfoIndex = 6 else: subjectPublicKeyInfoIndex = 5 #Get the subjectPublicKeyInfo subjectPublicKeyInfoP = tbsCertificateP.getChild(\ subjectPublicKeyInfoIndex) #Get the algorithm algorithmP = subjectPublicKeyInfoP.getChild(0) rsaOID = algorithmP.value if list(rsaOID) != [6, 9, 42, 134, 72, 134, 247, 13, 1, 1, 1, 5, 0]: raise SyntaxError("Unrecognized AlgorithmIdentifier") #Get the subjectPublicKey subjectPublicKeyP = subjectPublicKeyInfoP.getChild(1) #Adjust for BIT STRING encapsulation if (subjectPublicKeyP.value[0] !=0): raise SyntaxError() subjectPublicKeyP = ASN1Parser(subjectPublicKeyP.value[1:]) #Get the modulus and exponent modulusP = subjectPublicKeyP.getChild(0) publicExponentP = subjectPublicKeyP.getChild(1) #Decode them into numbers n = bytesToNumber(modulusP.value) e = bytesToNumber(publicExponentP.value) #Create a public key instance self.publicKey = _createPublicRSAKey(n, e) def getFingerprint(self): """Get the hex-encoded fingerprint of this certificate. @rtype: str @return: A hex-encoded fingerprint. """ return sha.sha(self.bytes).hexdigest() def getCommonName(self): """Get the Subject's Common Name from the certificate. The cryptlib_py module must be installed in order to use this function. @rtype: str or None @return: The CN component of the certificate's subject DN, if present. """ import cryptlib_py import array c = cryptlib_py.cryptImportCert(self.bytes, cryptlib_py.CRYPT_UNUSED) name = cryptlib_py.CRYPT_CERTINFO_COMMONNAME try: try: length = cryptlib_py.cryptGetAttributeString(c, name, None) returnVal = array.array('B', [0] * length) cryptlib_py.cryptGetAttributeString(c, name, returnVal) returnVal = returnVal.tostring() except cryptlib_py.CryptException, e: if e[0] == cryptlib_py.CRYPT_ERROR_NOTFOUND: returnVal = None return returnVal finally: cryptlib_py.cryptDestroyCert(c) def writeBytes(self): return self.bytes
Python
"""Class returned by TLSConnection.makefile().""" class FileObject: """This class provides a file object interface to a L{tlslite.TLSConnection.TLSConnection}. Call makefile() on a TLSConnection to create a FileObject instance. This class was copied, with minor modifications, from the _fileobject class in socket.py. Note that fileno() is not implemented.""" default_bufsize = 16384 #TREV: changed from 8192 def __init__(self, sock, mode='rb', bufsize=-1): self._sock = sock self.mode = mode # Not actually used in this version if bufsize < 0: bufsize = self.default_bufsize self.bufsize = bufsize self.softspace = False if bufsize == 0: self._rbufsize = 1 elif bufsize == 1: self._rbufsize = self.default_bufsize else: self._rbufsize = bufsize self._wbufsize = bufsize self._rbuf = "" # A string self._wbuf = [] # A list of strings def _getclosed(self): return self._sock is not None closed = property(_getclosed, doc="True if the file is closed") def close(self): try: if self._sock: for result in self._sock._decrefAsync(): #TREV pass finally: self._sock = None def __del__(self): try: self.close() except: # close() may fail if __init__ didn't complete pass def flush(self): if self._wbuf: buffer = "".join(self._wbuf) self._wbuf = [] self._sock.sendall(buffer) #def fileno(self): # raise NotImplementedError() #TREV def write(self, data): data = str(data) # XXX Should really reject non-string non-buffers if not data: return self._wbuf.append(data) if (self._wbufsize == 0 or self._wbufsize == 1 and '\n' in data or self._get_wbuf_len() >= self._wbufsize): self.flush() def writelines(self, list): # XXX We could do better here for very long lists # XXX Should really reject non-string non-buffers self._wbuf.extend(filter(None, map(str, list))) if (self._wbufsize <= 1 or self._get_wbuf_len() >= self._wbufsize): self.flush() def _get_wbuf_len(self): buf_len = 0 for x in self._wbuf: buf_len += len(x) return buf_len def read(self, size=-1): data = self._rbuf if size < 0: # Read until EOF buffers = [] if data: buffers.append(data) self._rbuf = "" if self._rbufsize <= 1: recv_size = self.default_bufsize else: recv_size = self._rbufsize while True: data = self._sock.recv(recv_size) if not data: break buffers.append(data) return "".join(buffers) else: # Read until size bytes or EOF seen, whichever comes first buf_len = len(data) if buf_len >= size: self._rbuf = data[size:] return data[:size] buffers = [] if data: buffers.append(data) self._rbuf = "" while True: left = size - buf_len recv_size = max(self._rbufsize, left) data = self._sock.recv(recv_size) if not data: break buffers.append(data) n = len(data) if n >= left: self._rbuf = data[left:] buffers[-1] = data[:left] break buf_len += n return "".join(buffers) def readline(self, size=-1): data = self._rbuf if size < 0: # Read until \n or EOF, whichever comes first if self._rbufsize <= 1: # Speed up unbuffered case assert data == "" buffers = [] recv = self._sock.recv while data != "\n": data = recv(1) if not data: break buffers.append(data) return "".join(buffers) nl = data.find('\n') if nl >= 0: nl += 1 self._rbuf = data[nl:] return data[:nl] buffers = [] if data: buffers.append(data) self._rbuf = "" while True: data = self._sock.recv(self._rbufsize) if not data: break buffers.append(data) nl = data.find('\n') if nl >= 0: nl += 1 self._rbuf = data[nl:] buffers[-1] = data[:nl] break return "".join(buffers) else: # Read until size bytes or \n or EOF seen, whichever comes first nl = data.find('\n', 0, size) if nl >= 0: nl += 1 self._rbuf = data[nl:] return data[:nl] buf_len = len(data) if buf_len >= size: self._rbuf = data[size:] return data[:size] buffers = [] if data: buffers.append(data) self._rbuf = "" while True: data = self._sock.recv(self._rbufsize) if not data: break buffers.append(data) left = size - buf_len nl = data.find('\n', 0, left) if nl >= 0: nl += 1 self._rbuf = data[nl:] buffers[-1] = data[:nl] break n = len(data) if n >= left: self._rbuf = data[left:] buffers[-1] = data[:left] break buf_len += n return "".join(buffers) def readlines(self, sizehint=0): total = 0 list = [] while True: line = self.readline() if not line: break list.append(line) total += len(line) if sizehint and total >= sizehint: break return list # Iterator protocols def __iter__(self): return self def next(self): line = self.readline() if not line: raise StopIteration return line
Python
"""Miscellaneous helper functions.""" from utils.compat import * from utils.cryptomath import * import hmac import md5 import sha #1024, 1536, 2048, 3072, 4096, 6144, and 8192 bit groups] goodGroupParameters = [(2,0xEEAF0AB9ADB38DD69C33F80AFA8FC5E86072618775FF3C0B9EA2314C9C256576D674DF7496EA81D3383B4813D692C6E0E0D5D8E250B98BE48E495C1D6089DAD15DC7D7B46154D6B6CE8EF4AD69B15D4982559B297BCF1885C529F566660E57EC68EDBC3C05726CC02FD4CBF4976EAA9AFD5138FE8376435B9FC61D2FC0EB06E3),\ (2,0x9DEF3CAFB939277AB1F12A8617A47BBBDBA51DF499AC4C80BEEEA9614B19CC4D5F4F5F556E27CBDE51C6A94BE4607A291558903BA0D0F84380B655BB9A22E8DCDF028A7CEC67F0D08134B1C8B97989149B609E0BE3BAB63D47548381DBC5B1FC764E3F4B53DD9DA1158BFD3E2B9C8CF56EDF019539349627DB2FD53D24B7C48665772E437D6C7F8CE442734AF7CCB7AE837C264AE3A9BEB87F8A2FE9B8B5292E5A021FFF5E91479E8CE7A28C2442C6F315180F93499A234DCF76E3FED135F9BB),\ (2,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def P_hash(hashModule, secret, seed, length): bytes = createByteArrayZeros(length) secret = bytesToString(secret) seed = bytesToString(seed) A = seed index = 0 while 1: A = hmac.HMAC(secret, A, hashModule).digest() output = hmac.HMAC(secret, A+seed, hashModule).digest() for c in output: if index >= length: return bytes bytes[index] = ord(c) index += 1 return bytes def PRF(secret, label, seed, length): #Split the secret into left and right halves S1 = secret[ : int(math.ceil(len(secret)/2.0))] S2 = secret[ int(math.floor(len(secret)/2.0)) : ] #Run the left half through P_MD5 and the right half through P_SHA1 p_md5 = P_hash(md5, S1, concatArrays(stringToBytes(label), seed), length) p_sha1 = P_hash(sha, S2, concatArrays(stringToBytes(label), seed), length) #XOR the output values and return the result for x in range(length): p_md5[x] ^= p_sha1[x] return p_md5 def PRF_SSL(secret, seed, length): secretStr = bytesToString(secret) seedStr = bytesToString(seed) bytes = createByteArrayZeros(length) index = 0 for x in range(26): A = chr(ord('A')+x) * (x+1) # 'A', 'BB', 'CCC', etc.. input = secretStr + sha.sha(A + secretStr + seedStr).digest() output = md5.md5(input).digest() for c in output: if index >= length: return bytes bytes[index] = ord(c) index += 1 return bytes def makeX(salt, username, password): if len(username)>=256: raise ValueError("username too long") if len(salt)>=256: raise ValueError("salt too long") return stringToNumber(sha.sha(salt + sha.sha(username + ":" + password)\ .digest()).digest()) #This function is used by VerifierDB.makeVerifier def makeVerifier(username, password, bits): bitsIndex = {1024:0, 1536:1, 2048:2, 3072:3, 4096:4, 6144:5, 8192:6}[bits] g,N = goodGroupParameters[bitsIndex] salt = bytesToString(getRandomBytes(16)) x = makeX(salt, username, password) verifier = powMod(g, x, N) return N, g, salt, verifier def PAD(n, x): nLength = len(numberToString(n)) s = numberToString(x) if len(s) < nLength: s = ("\0" * (nLength-len(s))) + s return s def makeU(N, A, B): return stringToNumber(sha.sha(PAD(N, A) + PAD(N, B)).digest()) def makeK(N, g): return stringToNumber(sha.sha(numberToString(N) + PAD(N, g)).digest()) """ MAC_SSL Modified from Python HMAC by Trevor """ class MAC_SSL: """MAC_SSL class. This supports the API for Cryptographic Hash Functions (PEP 247). """ def __init__(self, key, msg = None, digestmod = None): """Create a new MAC_SSL object. key: key for the keyed hash object. msg: Initial input for the hash, if provided. digestmod: A module supporting PEP 247. Defaults to the md5 module. """ if digestmod is None: import md5 digestmod = md5 if key == None: #TREVNEW - for faster copying return #TREVNEW self.digestmod = digestmod self.outer = digestmod.new() self.inner = digestmod.new() self.digest_size = digestmod.digest_size ipad = "\x36" * 40 opad = "\x5C" * 40 self.inner.update(key) self.inner.update(ipad) self.outer.update(key) self.outer.update(opad) if msg is not None: self.update(msg) def update(self, msg): """Update this hashing object with the string msg. """ self.inner.update(msg) def copy(self): """Return a separate copy of this hashing object. An update to this copy won't affect the original object. """ other = MAC_SSL(None) #TREVNEW - for faster copying other.digest_size = self.digest_size #TREVNEW other.digestmod = self.digestmod other.inner = self.inner.copy() other.outer = self.outer.copy() return other def digest(self): """Return the hash value of this hashing object. This returns a string containing 8-bit data. The object is not altered in any way by this function; you can continue updating the object after calling this function. """ h = self.outer.copy() h.update(self.inner.digest()) return h.digest() def hexdigest(self): """Like digest(), but returns a string of hexadecimal digits instead. """ return "".join([hex(ord(x))[2:].zfill(2) for x in tuple(self.digest())])
Python
""" A helper class for using TLS Lite with stdlib clients (httplib, xmlrpclib, imaplib, poplib). """ from gdata.tlslite.Checker import Checker class ClientHelper: """This is a helper class used to integrate TLS Lite with various TLS clients (e.g. poplib, smtplib, httplib, etc.)""" def __init__(self, username=None, password=None, sharedKey=None, certChain=None, privateKey=None, cryptoID=None, protocol=None, x509Fingerprint=None, x509TrustList=None, x509CommonName=None, settings = None): """ For client authentication, use one of these argument combinations: - username, password (SRP) - username, sharedKey (shared-key) - certChain, privateKey (certificate) For server authentication, you can either rely on the implicit mutual authentication performed by SRP or shared-keys, or you can do certificate-based server authentication with one of these argument combinations: - cryptoID[, protocol] (requires cryptoIDlib) - x509Fingerprint - x509TrustList[, x509CommonName] (requires cryptlib_py) Certificate-based server authentication is compatible with SRP or certificate-based client authentication. It is not compatible with shared-keys. The constructor does not perform the TLS handshake itself, but simply stores these arguments for later. The handshake is performed only when this class needs to connect with the server. Then you should be prepared to handle TLS-specific exceptions. See the client handshake functions in L{tlslite.TLSConnection.TLSConnection} for details on which exceptions might be raised. @type username: str @param username: SRP or shared-key username. Requires the 'password' or 'sharedKey' argument. @type password: str @param password: SRP password for mutual authentication. Requires the 'username' argument. @type sharedKey: str @param sharedKey: Shared key for mutual authentication. Requires the 'username' argument. @type certChain: L{tlslite.X509CertChain.X509CertChain} or L{cryptoIDlib.CertChain.CertChain} @param certChain: Certificate chain for client authentication. Requires the 'privateKey' argument. Excludes the SRP or shared-key related arguments. @type privateKey: L{tlslite.utils.RSAKey.RSAKey} @param privateKey: Private key for client authentication. Requires the 'certChain' argument. Excludes the SRP or shared-key related arguments. @type cryptoID: str @param cryptoID: cryptoID for server authentication. Mutually exclusive with the 'x509...' arguments. @type protocol: str @param protocol: cryptoID protocol URI for server authentication. Requires the 'cryptoID' argument. @type x509Fingerprint: str @param x509Fingerprint: Hex-encoded X.509 fingerprint for server authentication. Mutually exclusive with the 'cryptoID' and 'x509TrustList' arguments. @type x509TrustList: list of L{tlslite.X509.X509} @param x509TrustList: A list of trusted root certificates. The other party must present a certificate chain which extends to one of these root certificates. The cryptlib_py module must be installed to use this parameter. Mutually exclusive with the 'cryptoID' and 'x509Fingerprint' arguments. @type x509CommonName: str @param x509CommonName: The end-entity certificate's 'CN' field must match this value. For a web server, this is typically a server name such as 'www.amazon.com'. Mutually exclusive with the 'cryptoID' and 'x509Fingerprint' arguments. Requires the 'x509TrustList' argument. @type settings: L{tlslite.HandshakeSettings.HandshakeSettings} @param settings: Various settings which can be used to control the ciphersuites, certificate types, and SSL/TLS versions offered by the client. """ self.username = None self.password = None self.sharedKey = None self.certChain = None self.privateKey = None self.checker = None #SRP Authentication if username and password and not \ (sharedKey or certChain or privateKey): self.username = username self.password = password #Shared Key Authentication elif username and sharedKey and not \ (password or certChain or privateKey): self.username = username self.sharedKey = sharedKey #Certificate Chain Authentication elif certChain and privateKey and not \ (username or password or sharedKey): self.certChain = certChain self.privateKey = privateKey #No Authentication elif not password and not username and not \ sharedKey and not certChain and not privateKey: pass else: raise ValueError("Bad parameters") #Authenticate the server based on its cryptoID or fingerprint if sharedKey and (cryptoID or protocol or x509Fingerprint): raise ValueError("Can't use shared keys with other forms of"\ "authentication") self.checker = Checker(cryptoID, protocol, x509Fingerprint, x509TrustList, x509CommonName) self.settings = settings self.tlsSession = None def _handshake(self, tlsConnection): if self.username and self.password: tlsConnection.handshakeClientSRP(username=self.username, password=self.password, checker=self.checker, settings=self.settings, session=self.tlsSession) elif self.username and self.sharedKey: tlsConnection.handshakeClientSharedKey(username=self.username, sharedKey=self.sharedKey, settings=self.settings) else: tlsConnection.handshakeClientCert(certChain=self.certChain, privateKey=self.privateKey, checker=self.checker, settings=self.settings, session=self.tlsSession) self.tlsSession = tlsConnection.session
Python
"""TLS Lite + imaplib.""" import socket from imaplib import IMAP4 from gdata.tlslite.TLSConnection import TLSConnection from gdata.tlslite.integration.ClientHelper import ClientHelper # IMAP TLS PORT IMAP4_TLS_PORT = 993 class IMAP4_TLS(IMAP4, ClientHelper): """This class extends L{imaplib.IMAP4} with TLS support.""" def __init__(self, host = '', port = IMAP4_TLS_PORT, username=None, password=None, sharedKey=None, certChain=None, privateKey=None, cryptoID=None, protocol=None, x509Fingerprint=None, x509TrustList=None, x509CommonName=None, settings=None): """Create a new IMAP4_TLS. For client authentication, use one of these argument combinations: - username, password (SRP) - username, sharedKey (shared-key) - certChain, privateKey (certificate) For server authentication, you can either rely on the implicit mutual authentication performed by SRP or shared-keys, or you can do certificate-based server authentication with one of these argument combinations: - cryptoID[, protocol] (requires cryptoIDlib) - x509Fingerprint - x509TrustList[, x509CommonName] (requires cryptlib_py) Certificate-based server authentication is compatible with SRP or certificate-based client authentication. It is not compatible with shared-keys. The caller should be prepared to handle TLS-specific exceptions. See the client handshake functions in L{tlslite.TLSConnection.TLSConnection} for details on which exceptions might be raised. @type host: str @param host: Server to connect to. @type port: int @param port: Port to connect to. @type username: str @param username: SRP or shared-key username. Requires the 'password' or 'sharedKey' argument. @type password: str @param password: SRP password for mutual authentication. Requires the 'username' argument. @type sharedKey: str @param sharedKey: Shared key for mutual authentication. Requires the 'username' argument. @type certChain: L{tlslite.X509CertChain.X509CertChain} or L{cryptoIDlib.CertChain.CertChain} @param certChain: Certificate chain for client authentication. Requires the 'privateKey' argument. Excludes the SRP or shared-key related arguments. @type privateKey: L{tlslite.utils.RSAKey.RSAKey} @param privateKey: Private key for client authentication. Requires the 'certChain' argument. Excludes the SRP or shared-key related arguments. @type cryptoID: str @param cryptoID: cryptoID for server authentication. Mutually exclusive with the 'x509...' arguments. @type protocol: str @param protocol: cryptoID protocol URI for server authentication. Requires the 'cryptoID' argument. @type x509Fingerprint: str @param x509Fingerprint: Hex-encoded X.509 fingerprint for server authentication. Mutually exclusive with the 'cryptoID' and 'x509TrustList' arguments. @type x509TrustList: list of L{tlslite.X509.X509} @param x509TrustList: A list of trusted root certificates. The other party must present a certificate chain which extends to one of these root certificates. The cryptlib_py module must be installed to use this parameter. Mutually exclusive with the 'cryptoID' and 'x509Fingerprint' arguments. @type x509CommonName: str @param x509CommonName: The end-entity certificate's 'CN' field must match this value. For a web server, this is typically a server name such as 'www.amazon.com'. Mutually exclusive with the 'cryptoID' and 'x509Fingerprint' arguments. Requires the 'x509TrustList' argument. @type settings: L{tlslite.HandshakeSettings.HandshakeSettings} @param settings: Various settings which can be used to control the ciphersuites, certificate types, and SSL/TLS versions offered by the client. """ ClientHelper.__init__(self, username, password, sharedKey, certChain, privateKey, cryptoID, protocol, x509Fingerprint, x509TrustList, x509CommonName, settings) IMAP4.__init__(self, host, port) def open(self, host = '', port = IMAP4_TLS_PORT): """Setup connection to remote server on "host:port". This connection will be used by the routines: read, readline, send, shutdown. """ self.host = host self.port = port self.sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) self.sock.connect((host, port)) self.sock = TLSConnection(self.sock) self.sock.closeSocket = True ClientHelper._handshake(self, self.sock) self.file = self.sock.makefile('rb')
Python
"""TLS Lite + poplib.""" import socket from poplib import POP3 from gdata.tlslite.TLSConnection import TLSConnection from gdata.tlslite.integration.ClientHelper import ClientHelper # POP TLS PORT POP3_TLS_PORT = 995 class POP3_TLS(POP3, ClientHelper): """This class extends L{poplib.POP3} with TLS support.""" def __init__(self, host, port = POP3_TLS_PORT, username=None, password=None, sharedKey=None, certChain=None, privateKey=None, cryptoID=None, protocol=None, x509Fingerprint=None, x509TrustList=None, x509CommonName=None, settings=None): """Create a new POP3_TLS. For client authentication, use one of these argument combinations: - username, password (SRP) - username, sharedKey (shared-key) - certChain, privateKey (certificate) For server authentication, you can either rely on the implicit mutual authentication performed by SRP or shared-keys, or you can do certificate-based server authentication with one of these argument combinations: - cryptoID[, protocol] (requires cryptoIDlib) - x509Fingerprint - x509TrustList[, x509CommonName] (requires cryptlib_py) Certificate-based server authentication is compatible with SRP or certificate-based client authentication. It is not compatible with shared-keys. The caller should be prepared to handle TLS-specific exceptions. See the client handshake functions in L{tlslite.TLSConnection.TLSConnection} for details on which exceptions might be raised. @type host: str @param host: Server to connect to. @type port: int @param port: Port to connect to. @type username: str @param username: SRP or shared-key username. Requires the 'password' or 'sharedKey' argument. @type password: str @param password: SRP password for mutual authentication. Requires the 'username' argument. @type sharedKey: str @param sharedKey: Shared key for mutual authentication. Requires the 'username' argument. @type certChain: L{tlslite.X509CertChain.X509CertChain} or L{cryptoIDlib.CertChain.CertChain} @param certChain: Certificate chain for client authentication. Requires the 'privateKey' argument. Excludes the SRP or shared-key related arguments. @type privateKey: L{tlslite.utils.RSAKey.RSAKey} @param privateKey: Private key for client authentication. Requires the 'certChain' argument. Excludes the SRP or shared-key related arguments. @type cryptoID: str @param cryptoID: cryptoID for server authentication. Mutually exclusive with the 'x509...' arguments. @type protocol: str @param protocol: cryptoID protocol URI for server authentication. Requires the 'cryptoID' argument. @type x509Fingerprint: str @param x509Fingerprint: Hex-encoded X.509 fingerprint for server authentication. Mutually exclusive with the 'cryptoID' and 'x509TrustList' arguments. @type x509TrustList: list of L{tlslite.X509.X509} @param x509TrustList: A list of trusted root certificates. The other party must present a certificate chain which extends to one of these root certificates. The cryptlib_py module must be installed to use this parameter. Mutually exclusive with the 'cryptoID' and 'x509Fingerprint' arguments. @type x509CommonName: str @param x509CommonName: The end-entity certificate's 'CN' field must match this value. For a web server, this is typically a server name such as 'www.amazon.com'. Mutually exclusive with the 'cryptoID' and 'x509Fingerprint' arguments. Requires the 'x509TrustList' argument. @type settings: L{tlslite.HandshakeSettings.HandshakeSettings} @param settings: Various settings which can be used to control the ciphersuites, certificate types, and SSL/TLS versions offered by the client. """ self.host = host self.port = port msg = "getaddrinfo returns an empty list" self.sock = None for res in socket.getaddrinfo(self.host, self.port, 0, socket.SOCK_STREAM): af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res try: self.sock = socket.socket(af, socktype, proto) self.sock.connect(sa) except socket.error, msg: if self.sock: self.sock.close() self.sock = None continue break if not self.sock: raise socket.error, msg ### New code below (all else copied from poplib) ClientHelper.__init__(self, username, password, sharedKey, certChain, privateKey, cryptoID, protocol, x509Fingerprint, x509TrustList, x509CommonName, settings) self.sock = TLSConnection(self.sock) self.sock.closeSocket = True ClientHelper._handshake(self, self.sock) ### self.file = self.sock.makefile('rb') self._debugging = 0 self.welcome = self._getresp()
Python
"""TLS Lite + Twisted.""" from twisted.protocols.policies import ProtocolWrapper, WrappingFactory from twisted.python.failure import Failure from AsyncStateMachine import AsyncStateMachine from gdata.tlslite.TLSConnection import TLSConnection from gdata.tlslite.errors import * import socket import errno #The TLSConnection is created around a "fake socket" that #plugs it into the underlying Twisted transport class _FakeSocket: def __init__(self, wrapper): self.wrapper = wrapper self.data = "" def send(self, data): ProtocolWrapper.write(self.wrapper, data) return len(data) def recv(self, numBytes): if self.data == "": raise socket.error, (errno.EWOULDBLOCK, "") returnData = self.data[:numBytes] self.data = self.data[numBytes:] return returnData class TLSTwistedProtocolWrapper(ProtocolWrapper, AsyncStateMachine): """This class can wrap Twisted protocols to add TLS support. Below is a complete example of using TLS Lite with a Twisted echo server. There are two server implementations below. Echo is the original protocol, which is oblivious to TLS. Echo1 subclasses Echo and negotiates TLS when the client connects. Echo2 subclasses Echo and negotiates TLS when the client sends "STARTTLS":: from twisted.internet.protocol import Protocol, Factory from twisted.internet import reactor from twisted.protocols.policies import WrappingFactory from twisted.protocols.basic import LineReceiver from twisted.python import log from twisted.python.failure import Failure import sys from tlslite.api import * s = open("./serverX509Cert.pem").read() x509 = X509() x509.parse(s) certChain = X509CertChain([x509]) s = open("./serverX509Key.pem").read() privateKey = parsePEMKey(s, private=True) verifierDB = VerifierDB("verifierDB") verifierDB.open() class Echo(LineReceiver): def connectionMade(self): self.transport.write("Welcome to the echo server!\\r\\n") def lineReceived(self, line): self.transport.write(line + "\\r\\n") class Echo1(Echo): def connectionMade(self): if not self.transport.tlsStarted: self.transport.setServerHandshakeOp(certChain=certChain, privateKey=privateKey, verifierDB=verifierDB) else: Echo.connectionMade(self) def connectionLost(self, reason): pass #Handle any TLS exceptions here class Echo2(Echo): def lineReceived(self, data): if data == "STARTTLS": self.transport.setServerHandshakeOp(certChain=certChain, privateKey=privateKey, verifierDB=verifierDB) else: Echo.lineReceived(self, data) def connectionLost(self, reason): pass #Handle any TLS exceptions here factory = Factory() factory.protocol = Echo1 #factory.protocol = Echo2 wrappingFactory = WrappingFactory(factory) wrappingFactory.protocol = TLSTwistedProtocolWrapper log.startLogging(sys.stdout) reactor.listenTCP(1079, wrappingFactory) reactor.run() This class works as follows: Data comes in and is given to the AsyncStateMachine for handling. AsyncStateMachine will forward events to this class, and we'll pass them on to the ProtocolHandler, which will proxy them to the wrapped protocol. The wrapped protocol may then call back into this class, and these calls will be proxied into the AsyncStateMachine. The call graph looks like this: - self.dataReceived - AsyncStateMachine.inReadEvent - self.out(Connect|Close|Read)Event - ProtocolWrapper.(connectionMade|loseConnection|dataReceived) - self.(loseConnection|write|writeSequence) - AsyncStateMachine.(setCloseOp|setWriteOp) """ #WARNING: IF YOU COPY-AND-PASTE THE ABOVE CODE, BE SURE TO REMOVE #THE EXTRA ESCAPING AROUND "\\r\\n" def __init__(self, factory, wrappedProtocol): ProtocolWrapper.__init__(self, factory, wrappedProtocol) AsyncStateMachine.__init__(self) self.fakeSocket = _FakeSocket(self) self.tlsConnection = TLSConnection(self.fakeSocket) self.tlsStarted = False self.connectionLostCalled = False def connectionMade(self): try: ProtocolWrapper.connectionMade(self) except TLSError, e: self.connectionLost(Failure(e)) ProtocolWrapper.loseConnection(self) def dataReceived(self, data): try: if not self.tlsStarted: ProtocolWrapper.dataReceived(self, data) else: self.fakeSocket.data += data while self.fakeSocket.data: AsyncStateMachine.inReadEvent(self) except TLSError, e: self.connectionLost(Failure(e)) ProtocolWrapper.loseConnection(self) def connectionLost(self, reason): if not self.connectionLostCalled: ProtocolWrapper.connectionLost(self, reason) self.connectionLostCalled = True def outConnectEvent(self): ProtocolWrapper.connectionMade(self) def outCloseEvent(self): ProtocolWrapper.loseConnection(self) def outReadEvent(self, data): if data == "": ProtocolWrapper.loseConnection(self) else: ProtocolWrapper.dataReceived(self, data) def setServerHandshakeOp(self, **args): self.tlsStarted = True AsyncStateMachine.setServerHandshakeOp(self, **args) def loseConnection(self): if not self.tlsStarted: ProtocolWrapper.loseConnection(self) else: AsyncStateMachine.setCloseOp(self) def write(self, data): if not self.tlsStarted: ProtocolWrapper.write(self, data) else: #Because of the FakeSocket, write operations are guaranteed to #terminate immediately. AsyncStateMachine.setWriteOp(self, data) def writeSequence(self, seq): if not self.tlsStarted: ProtocolWrapper.writeSequence(self, seq) else: #Because of the FakeSocket, write operations are guaranteed to #terminate immediately. AsyncStateMachine.setWriteOp(self, "".join(seq))
Python
"""TLS Lite + SocketServer.""" from gdata.tlslite.TLSConnection import TLSConnection class TLSSocketServerMixIn: """ This class can be mixed in with any L{SocketServer.TCPServer} to add TLS support. To use this class, define a new class that inherits from it and some L{SocketServer.TCPServer} (with the mix-in first). Then implement the handshake() method, doing some sort of server handshake on the connection argument. If the handshake method returns True, the RequestHandler will be triggered. Below is a complete example of a threaded HTTPS server:: from SocketServer import * from BaseHTTPServer import * from SimpleHTTPServer import * from tlslite.api import * s = open("./serverX509Cert.pem").read() x509 = X509() x509.parse(s) certChain = X509CertChain([x509]) s = open("./serverX509Key.pem").read() privateKey = parsePEMKey(s, private=True) sessionCache = SessionCache() class MyHTTPServer(ThreadingMixIn, TLSSocketServerMixIn, HTTPServer): def handshake(self, tlsConnection): try: tlsConnection.handshakeServer(certChain=certChain, privateKey=privateKey, sessionCache=sessionCache) tlsConnection.ignoreAbruptClose = True return True except TLSError, error: print "Handshake failure:", str(error) return False httpd = MyHTTPServer(('localhost', 443), SimpleHTTPRequestHandler) httpd.serve_forever() """ def finish_request(self, sock, client_address): tlsConnection = TLSConnection(sock) if self.handshake(tlsConnection) == True: self.RequestHandlerClass(tlsConnection, client_address, self) tlsConnection.close() #Implement this method to do some form of handshaking. Return True #if the handshake finishes properly and the request is authorized. def handshake(self, tlsConnection): raise NotImplementedError()
Python