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<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: this work was done together with georges ripka and wojciech broniowski . solitons corresponding to baryons have been found in several chiral quark models . many of these ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: i would first like to thank my supervisors hani mehrpouyan and alexandre graell i amat for their support and guidance during the whole thesis process . i highly appreciate ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the observational evidence for an acceleration of the expansion of the universe is now overwhelming , although the precise cause of this phenomenon is still unknown ( see , e...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: diamond cavity optomechanical devices are an attractive platform for controlling interactions between light , vibrations , and electrons that underly future hybrid quantum te...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: we assume basic familiarity with hopf algebras , as found in the opening chapters of the book @xcite . let , be a pair of dual hopf algebras over a field @xmath3 . this ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: in classical physics one has time symmetric dynamical equations with time asymmetric boundary conditions @xcite . these time asymmetric boundary conditions come in pairs :...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: in linear algebra it is frequently necessary to use non - linear objects such as minimal and characteristic polynomials since they encode fundamental information about endomo...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: one of the most common problems in astrophysics is the classification of astronomical sources based on their colors and magnitudes in a given photometric system . when high...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the spectra of high - redshift quasars suggest that cosmic reionization was completed by @xmath9 @xcite , and recent measurements of the kinetic sunyaev - zeldovich effect co...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the study of outflows in cataclysmic variables ( cvs ) was born in the iue era . iue ultraviolet spectra of luminous cvs novalikes ( nls ) and dwarf novae ( dn ) in outbur...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: in a recent communication m.m . block and f. halzen @xcite ( hereafter referred to as bh ) have presented some critical comments on our analysis @xcite ( hereafter fms ) . ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: since the seminal work of koenker and bassett ( 1978 ) , quantile regression has received substantial scholarly attention as an important alternative to conventional mean re...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the exosphere is the upper layer of any planetary atmosphere : it is a quasi - collisionless medium where the particle trajectories are more dominated by gravity than by coll...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the susy n=1 kdv model is related to the following l - operator : @xmath1 where @xmath2 , @xmath3 , @xmath4 are the chevalley generators of twisted affine lie superalgebra @x...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: it is well - recognized that the competition between the single - ion kondo effect and the ruderman - kittel - kasuya - yosida ( rkky ) interaction , the two inevitable force...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: in the past decade , carbon nanotubes ( cnts ) have been studied extensively because of their unconventional properties from both the fundamental research and application poi...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: a new generation of radio telescopes will map the polarization of cosmic radio sources over a large range of wavelengths , from a few centimetres to several metres . since ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: nonequilibrium systems with similar symmetries often form patterns which appear to be universal in spite of having been formed by different physical mechanisms @xcite . in pa...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the serpens cloud is a low mass star - forming cloud in the gould belt . the cloud is known for its high star formation rate ( sfr ) and high surface density of young stell...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: low mass x - ray binaries ( lmxbs ) are considered to be the progenitor of the millisecond pulsars detected in the radio band ( see @xcite for an extensive review ) . it is...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the minimal @xmath0 extension of the standard model ( sm ) , which is based on the gauge group @xmath2 , provides a satisfactory explanation for the non - zero neutrino masse...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: a combined system is said to be entangled when its state can not be expressed as a product of states corresponding to the individual sub systems @xcite . the entangled syst...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: frustrated magnetism in kagome heisenberg antiferromagnetic systems ( khaf ) has been a major subject in condensed matter physics due to their unconventional , exotic ground ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the symmetry and the dimensionality are important factors to determine the universality class of critical phenomena . the @xmath2 symmetry is the simplest among the continu...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: stellar processing is the main evolutionary process affecting the cosmos . nucleosynthesis and mass return to the interstellar medium modify the chemical composition of the...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: a celebrated invariant of a knot @xmath3 in 3-space is its _ function _ @xmath4 defined for complex numbers of absolute value @xmath5 , and taking values in the set of inte...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: there is still no agreement about the nature of the low - temperature phase of the ising spin glass , which is defined by the hamiltonian @xmath5 the spins can take the value...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: neutrino interactions with plasma are very important to understand supernova explosions and many other astrophysical phenomena @xcite . two types of effects arise from such...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: it is by now well established that the physics associated with classical and quantum fields in curved spacetimes can be reproduced , within certain approximations , in a vari...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: in spite of the considerable efforts to explain the experimental raman spectra of cuprate superconductors , the @xmath0 superconducting response is not yet completely underst...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: graph theory has recently reveived increasing attraction for applications to complex systems in various disciplines ( gernert 1997 , paton 2002a , b , bornholdt and schuster ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: combining published data with high - quality vlt / fors spectroscopy of sample of fornax s0s ( bedregal et al . 2006a ) we have carried out a combined study of the tully - ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: streamer discharges determine the early stages of sparks and lightning ; they occur in various ionizable media in a large range of pressures and temperatures . in corona appl...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: hubble ( 1936 ) introduced lenticular ( s0 ) galaxies as a morphological transition class between ellipticals and early - type spirals . the lenticular galaxies have disks ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: a recent influx of academic monographs @xcite and popular books @xcite manifests a keen cultural and scientific interest in complex networks , which appeal to both applied an...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: functional equations play a very important role in the theory of zeta and @xmath0-functions . in the case of the most classical riemann zeta - function @xmath1 , riemann pr...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: it is a remarkable fact that the entropy of a black hole can be understood in terms of the surface area of its horizon @xcite . why is there such a connection between the s...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the nuclear rotation is one of the most typical collective motions in nuclei @xcite . its semiclassical nature makes it possible to introduce the classical concepts like t...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: a novel type of extensive air shower ( eas ) array ( the prisma project ) has been proposed some years ago @xcite to study cosmic ray spectrum and mass composition in the `` ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: a _ rack _ is a set @xmath4 with a binary operation @xmath5 satisfying that ( 1 ) for any @xmath6 and @xmath7 of @xmath4 , there is a unique element @xmath8 with @xmath9 , an...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: a simple cosmological model , a flat universe with nearly scale - invariant adiabatic gaussian fluctuations , has proven to be a remarkably good fit to ever improving cosmic ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the observable universe is close to a flat friedmann model , the so - called einstein - de sitter universe , in which the energy density , @xmath3 takes the critical value , ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the layered crystalline structure of the cuprate high - temperature superconductors leads to existence of two types of vortices in these materials , pancake - vortex ( pv ) s...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the point - like x - ray source 2xmmj011028.1@xmath6460421 ( henceforth , hlx-1 for simplicity ) is the strongest intermediate - mass black hole ( imbh ) candidate known to d...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: on 2008 january 9 , a luminous x - ray transient was serendipitously discovered in ngc 2770 during the follow - up observation of sn 2007uy in the same galaxy with the _ swif...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: bl lac objects are active galactic nuclei ( agn ) , characterized by strong and variable polarization , rapid variability in luminosity , a featureless spectrum and weak opt...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: several unification schemes merging gravity and the standard model of strong and electroweak interactions predict the existence of short - range forces with coupling strength...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: in our universe , dark matter halos evolve in the hierarchical fashion . smallest microhalos form first , and they merge with each other to form larger halos . the size of ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the hilbert space , @xmath8 associated with a quantum system composed of three qubits is spanned by basis vectors @xmath9 where @xmath10 or @xmath11 and @xmath12 . here @xm...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: we use the resonance lines of h - like o and of h - like and he - like ne to estimate the ne / o abundance ratio . in hot ( @xmath10-@xmath11 k ) coronal plasma these lines ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ) is a method for ranking alternatives in multi - criteria decision making problems . developed by saaty @xcite , it consists of a thre...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: over the last two decades , the rapid development of single molecule manipulation techniques has produced dramatic advances in chemistry and molecular physics . the fields ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the study of the final state of the gravitational collapse of initially regular distributions of matter is one of the open problems in classical general relativity , having a...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the interplay of stars and their surrounding gas leads to the presence of distinct phases in the interstellar medium ( ism ) of galaxies ( e.g. @xcite ) . diffuse atomic clou...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the recent discovery of superconductivity @xcite in na@xmath16coo@xmath171.3h@xmath1o has aroused an active interest of solid state physicists , since this compound is regard...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: ngc1365 is a prominent barred spiral in the southern hemisphere . its nuclear and disk emission - line gas has been investigated in numerous optical studies ( e.g. , burbid...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: convection - diffusion equations oftentimes arise in mathematical models for fluid dynamics , environmental modeling , petroleum reservoir simulation , and other applications...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the most metal - poor stars , believed to have formed at redshifts @xmath7 5 ( see e.g. * ? ? ? * ) , and representing well - defined points in space and time , hold clues on...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the concept of symmetry plays an important role both in physics and mathematics . symmetries are described by transformations of the system , which result in the same objec...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the superluminal source grs 1915 + 105 displays a rich diversity of lightcurve morphology , power density spectrum ( pds ) , quasi - periodic oscillations ( qpos ) , phase la...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the catalog and atlas of cataclysmic variables ( edition 1 - @xcite and edition 2 - @xcite ) has been a valuable source of information for the cataclysmic variable ( cv ) com...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: metamaterials in the form of particulate composite mediums are currently of considerable scientific and technological interest walser . provided that wavelengths are sufficie...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: it is well known that horizontal seismometers are sensitive to ground rotation at low frequencies.@xcite indeed , due to the equivalence principle , conventional seismometers...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: nb / al - alo@xmath1/nb josephson junctions ( jjs ) with sizes in the sub-@xmath0 m to @xmath0 m range are required or advantageous for many applications such as high - speed...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: two - dimensional ( 2d ) materials have been extensively studied in the last decade @xcite owing to their applications in electronics and optoelectronics @xcite . 2d materi...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the _ sparse representation _ problem involves solving the system of linear equations @xmath0 where @xmath1 is assumed to be @xmath2-sparse ; i.e. @xmath3 is allowed to have ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the problem of community detection in networks has received wide attention @xcite . it has proved to be a problem of remarkable subtlety , computationally challenging and ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: a link @xmath0 in a homology @xmath1-sphere is called a _ graph link _ if its exterior is a graph manifold . for example , a link in @xmath2 is a graph link if and only if ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: galaxy clusters are of great interest in cosmology as they are the largest and most recently formed structures in the cosmological hierarchy . the clustering and number den...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: charge - exchange between an atomic projectile and a surface plays a central role in surface science . @xcite many surface diagnostics , for instance , secondary ion mass s...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: let @xmath0 be a proper birational map between smooth varieties over a field of characteristic zero . a commutative diagram @xmath1 where @xmath2 and @xmath3 are sequences ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the structure of the dark matter halos of galaxies provides important clues to their formation and dynamical evolution ( e.g. sackett 1996 ; de zeeuw 1996 , 1997 ) . for ex...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: strong correlations among the electrons and orbital degeneracy both play a major role in the low temperature physics of transition metal compounds @xcite . materials within t...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: sgr a * , the supermassive black hole at the center of our galaxy , has been observed for several decades . monitoring stars orbiting around sgr a * has led to measuremen...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the major feature of dynamical processes in many complex relaxing systems is their stochastic background @xcite . particularly , in any dielectric ( complex ) system under an...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the inert doublet model @xcite ( idm ) is one of the simplest extensions of the standard model ( sm ) , yet it is also one of the most versatile . this scenario , in which...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: yangian for @xmath4 is the associative algebra historically one of the first examples of _ quantum groups_. the yangian @xmath1 is a hopf algebra deforming the enveloping alg...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: in recent years , our understanding of pulsations of non - rotating relativistic stars has been much improved . in particular , the role of gravitational wave in the stars be...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: strong attraction between particles in solution leads to aggregation . the kinetics of this aggregation process depends on the probability that a bond is formed when two pa...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: fluxon dynamics in long josephson junctions is a topic of strong interest due to its rich nonlinear properties and applications in fast electronics , in particular as a radia...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: over the last several decades , the standard model of weak interactions has been thoroughly tested by a vast amount of data for leptonic and semi- leptonic decays and reactio...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: luminous blue variables are hot massive stars which undergo sporadic eruptions on timescales of years and decades @xcite . the prototype is s doradus , as well as hubble - ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: electromagnetic interactions have long been used to study both hadronic structure and strong interaction dynamics . examples include deep inelastic lepton - nucleon scatter...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: recently , the high - energy spectroscopic system ( hess ) collaboration has reported the detection of gamma - rays from the region of the galactic center with energies rangi...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: in this section we derive the flat band projected hamiltonian , eq . ( 2 ) , by adding interactions to eq . ( 1 ) . we first use the tight - binding limit to show that f...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: while many biological processes can be well described with classical mechanics , there has been much interest and debate as to the role of quantum effects in biological syste...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: we present here l and m band results on v4332 sgr . recent studies of v4332 sgr have shown that it is an interesting object and the present results further support this vie...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: in cosmological theories of structure formation , non linear objects form when overdense dark matter perturbations turn around , collapse , and settle into virial equilibriu...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: in principle , relationships between qsos euv continuum and the emission - line gas that it ionizes should give us clues to any relationship between accretion power and the p...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the efficient market hypothesis ( emh ) has significant influence on theory as well as practical business in the financial literature @xcite . various evidence concerning m...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the reader should note that this is an identical copy of an article first published in @xcite . beam effects have limited the performance of previous and existing hadron c...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: we aim to estimate the effects of the the induced raman scattering of the strong electromagnetic wave propagating in pulsar magnetosphere . raman scattering may be consider...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the widely known class of plane - fronted gravitational waves with parallel rays ( _ pp_-waves ) has become a paradigm of exact radiative spacetimes in general relativity . f...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: where the proton ( or generally nucleon ) mass comes from remains , even after the discovery of higgs boson , as one of the great mysteries of nature . in this note i explo...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: uncertainty relations can be established in any physical theory involving random conjugated variables characterized by probability distribution functions . the present paper ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: over the past decade , michelson stellar interferometry has seen some tremendous advances in applicability . it has evolved from a primarily experimental technique towards ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: quantum computers could solve some problems faster than classical computers @xcite . performing a quantum computation relies on the ability to preserve the coherence of quant...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the first compound light microscopes constructed in the 16th and 17th centuries enabled scientists to inspect matter and biological specimens at the microscopic level @xcite ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the strong electron correlation in high - temperature superconductors ( htsc ) is able to drive an electronic nematic phase @xcite , which preserves translational symmetry bu...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: the lyman break ` dropout ' technique was first applied to select lyman break galaxies ( lbgs ) at @xmath14 @xcite , and since then it has been extensively used to select lbg...