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Cannot load the dataset split (in streaming mode) to extract the first rows.
Error code:   StreamingRowsError
Exception:    CastError
Message:      Couldn't cast
target: int64
successful: int64
completion_job_timed_out: bool
results: list<item: struct<omol_index: int64, candidate_kind: string, status: string>>
  child 0, item: struct<omol_index: int64, candidate_kind: string, status: string>
      child 0, omol_index: int64
      child 1, candidate_kind: string
      child 2, status: string
records_sha256: string
n_validated: int64
cluster_counts: struct<fir: int64, nibi: int64, narval: int64, rorqual: int64>
  child 0, fir: int64
  child 1, nibi: int64
  child 2, narval: int64
  child 3, rorqual: int64
previously_published: int64
completed_unique: int64
skipped_pilot_indices: list<item: int64>
  child 0, item: int64
created_at: timestamp[s]
hessian_dtype: string
original_geometry_checked: bool
to
{'created_at': Value('timestamp[s]'), 'n_validated': Value('int64'), 'completed_unique': Value('int64'), 'previously_published': Value('int64'), 'cluster_counts': {'fir': Value('int64'), 'nibi': Value('int64'), 'narval': Value('int64'), 'rorqual': Value('int64')}, 'original_geometry_checked': Value('bool'), 'hessian_dtype': Value('string'), 'records_sha256': Value('string'), 'skipped_pilot_indices': List(Value('int64'))}
because column names don't match
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/utils.py", line 147, in get_rows_or_raise
                  return get_rows(
                      dataset=dataset,
                  ...<4 lines>...
                      column_names=column_names,
                  )
                File "/src/libs/libcommon/src/libcommon/utils.py", line 272, in decorator
                  return func(*args, **kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/utils.py", line 127, in get_rows
                  rows_plus_one = list(itertools.islice(safe_iter(ds, dataset=dataset), rows_max_number + 1))
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/utils.py", line 483, in safe_iter
                  yield from ds.decode(False) if ds.features else ds
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2951, in __iter__
                  for key, example in ex_iterable:
                                      ^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2461, in __iter__
                  for key, pa_table in self._iter_arrow():
                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2486, in _iter_arrow
                  for key, pa_table in self.ex_iterable._iter_arrow():
                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 547, in _iter_arrow
                  for key, pa_table in iterator:
                                       ^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 430, in _iter_arrow
                  for key, pa_table in self.generate_tables_fn(**gen_kwags):
                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 343, in _generate_tables
                  self._cast_table(pa_table, json_field_paths=json_field_paths),
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 132, in _cast_table
                  pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self.info.features.arrow_schema)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2378, in table_cast
                  return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2306, in cast_table_to_schema
                  raise CastError(
                  ...<3 lines>...
                  )
              datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
              target: int64
              successful: int64
              completion_job_timed_out: bool
              results: list<item: struct<omol_index: int64, candidate_kind: string, status: string>>
                child 0, item: struct<omol_index: int64, candidate_kind: string, status: string>
                    child 0, omol_index: int64
                    child 1, candidate_kind: string
                    child 2, status: string
              records_sha256: string
              n_validated: int64
              cluster_counts: struct<fir: int64, nibi: int64, narval: int64, rorqual: int64>
                child 0, fir: int64
                child 1, nibi: int64
                child 2, narval: int64
                child 3, rorqual: int64
              previously_published: int64
              completed_unique: int64
              skipped_pilot_indices: list<item: int64>
                child 0, item: int64
              created_at: timestamp[s]
              hessian_dtype: string
              original_geometry_checked: bool
              to
              {'created_at': Value('timestamp[s]'), 'n_validated': Value('int64'), 'completed_unique': Value('int64'), 'previously_published': Value('int64'), 'cluster_counts': {'fir': Value('int64'), 'nibi': Value('int64'), 'narval': Value('int64'), 'rorqual': Value('int64')}, 'original_geometry_checked': Value('bool'), 'hessian_dtype': Value('string'), 'records_sha256': Value('string'), 'skipped_pilot_indices': List(Value('int64'))}
              because column names don't match

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HIP-UMA-OMol25

UMA-S-1.2 (uma-s-1p2) autograd Hessian predictions on a subset of OMol-1 train geometries, using the omol task.

Current snapshot (2026-10-05): 24,418 complete shards, 480.8 GB, 8,818,645 samples. The goal is around 10M samples (41911 shards planned).

Shard files are grouped to stay under Hugging Face's 10,000-files-per-directory limit:

shards/00/shard_00000.h5 … shards/41/shard_41910.h5

Contents

Each HDF5 file contains molecular configurations with:

  • atomic_numbers, coords, and natoms
  • charge, spin, spin_multiplicity, and unrestricted
  • energy, forces, and dense hessian_flat
  • atom_ptr and hessian_ptr for reconstructing variable-size arrays
  • OMol matching fields: omol_index, source, data_id, sid, reference_source, and composition
  • optional OMol reference labels: dft_energy, dft_forces, and has_dft_labels

The teacher labels are float32:

  • energy: eV
  • forces: eV/Angstrom
  • Hessian: eV/Angstrom^2

The Hessian is dense, symmetrized, and has shape (3N, 3N).

Downloading and selecting OMol-1 geometries

The samples are selected from the OMol-1 train release 260123. See the official OMol25 page. Download the complete 592 GB ASE-LMDB archive:

wget -c \
  https://dl.fbaipublicfiles.com/opencatalystproject/data/omol/260123/train.tar.gz
tar -xf train.tar.gz

The 10M indices that we are using are saved in the manifest. Download:

uvx --from huggingface_hub hf download \
  andreasburger/HIP-UMA-OMol25 \
  manifests/sample_10m.npz \
  manifests/sample_10m.meta.json \
  --repo-type dataset \
  --local-dir .

The indices from the manifest are designed to be used with the extracted ASE-LMDB records. Use a contiguous index range to process only one part:

import numpy as np
from fairchem.core.datasets import AseDBDataset

manifest = np.load("manifests/sample_10m.npz")
selected = manifest["indices"]
dataset = AseDBDataset({"src": "/path/to/extracted/train"})

start, stop = 0, 100_000
for omol_index in selected[start:stop]:
    atoms = dataset.get_atoms(int(omol_index))
    # Process atoms here.

Reproducing UMA inputs

Use task_name=omol, UMA-S-1.2, FP32, and a 120 Angstrom molecular cell. The OMol25 spin field is the spin multiplicity. Charge and spin are required inputs and must be passed through the equivalent of r_data_keys=["spin", "charge"].

Provenance

  • Parent dataset: OMol-1 train, release 260123
  • Sampling: fixed-seed uniform sample, seed 20260729
  • Model: uma-s-1p2
  • Hessian mode: loop and batched autograd; see each shard attribute
  • Precision: float32

omol_index is the index into the parent OMol-1 train ASE-LMDB.

Format

We use HDF5. It preserves random access and variable-size dense Hessians without padding. For training, FairChem graph/training caches should be generated locally from these files because their representation depends on FairChem version and training configuration.

The verified October 5 snapshot contains only complete shards. Older partial checkpoints remain in the repository; exclude files ending in .partial.h5.

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