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--- Functions for command-line scripts.
local cmd = {}
local unpack = unpack or table.unpack
local loader = require("luarocks.loader")
local util = require("luarocks.util")
local path = require("luarocks.path")
local deps = require("luarocks.deps")
local cfg = require("luarocks.core.cfg")
local dir = require("luarocks.dir")
local fun = require("luarocks.fun")
local fs = require("luarocks.fs")
local program = util.this_program("luarocks")
cmd.errorcodes = {
OK = 0,
UNSPECIFIED = 1,
PERMISSIONDENIED = 2,
CONFIGFILE = 3,
CRASH = 99
}
local function check_popen()
local popen_ok, popen_result = pcall(io.popen, "")
if popen_ok then
if popen_result then
popen_result:close()
end
else
io.stderr:write("Your version of Lua does not support io.popen,\n")
io.stderr:write("which is required by LuaRocks. Please check your Lua installation.\n")
os.exit(cmd.errorcodes.UNSPECIFIED)
end
end
local function check_if_config_is_present(detected, try)
local versions = detected.lua_version
and { detected.lua_version }
or util.lua_versions("descending")
return fun.find(versions, function(v)
if util.exists(dir.path(try, ".luarocks", "config-"..v..".lua")) then
detected.project_dir = try
detected.lua_version = v
return detected
end
end)
end
local process_tree_flags
do
local function replace_tree(flags, root, tree)
root = dir.normalize(root)
flags["tree"] = root
path.use_tree(tree or root)
end
local function strip_trailing_slashes()
if type(cfg.root_dir) == "string" then
cfg.root_dir = cfg.root_dir:gsub("/+$", "")
else
cfg.root_dir.root = cfg.root_dir.root:gsub("/+$", "")
end
cfg.rocks_dir = cfg.rocks_dir:gsub("/+$", "")
cfg.deploy_bin_dir = cfg.deploy_bin_dir:gsub("/+$", "")
cfg.deploy_lua_dir = cfg.deploy_lua_dir:gsub("/+$", "")
cfg.deploy_lib_dir = cfg.deploy_lib_dir:gsub("/+$", "")
end
process_tree_flags = function(flags, project_dir)
if flags["global"] then
cfg.local_by_default = false
end
if flags["tree"] then
local named = false
for _, tree in ipairs(cfg.rocks_trees) do
if type(tree) == "table" and flags["tree"] == tree.name then
if not tree.root then
return nil, "Configuration error: tree '"..tree.name.."' has no 'root' field."
end
replace_tree(flags, tree.root, tree)
named = true
break
end
end
if not named then
local root_dir = fs.absolute_name(flags["tree"])
replace_tree(flags, root_dir)
end
elseif flags["local"] then
if not cfg.home_tree then
return nil, "The --local flag is meant for operating in a user's home directory.\n"..
"You are running as a superuser, which is intended for system-wide operation.\n"..
"To force using the superuser's home, use --tree explicitly."
else
replace_tree(flags, cfg.home_tree)
end
elseif flags["project-tree"] then
local tree = flags["project-tree"]
table.insert(cfg.rocks_trees, 1, { name = "project", root = tree } )
loader.load_rocks_trees()
path.use_tree(tree)
elseif cfg.local_by_default then
if cfg.home_tree then
replace_tree(flags, cfg.home_tree)
end
elseif project_dir then
local project_tree = project_dir .. "/lua_modules"
table.insert(cfg.rocks_trees, 1, { name = "project", root = project_tree } )
loader.load_rocks_trees()
path.use_tree(project_tree)
else
local trees = cfg.rocks_trees
path.use_tree(trees[#trees])
end
strip_trailing_slashes()
cfg.variables.ROCKS_TREE = cfg.rocks_dir
cfg.variables.SCRIPTS_DIR = cfg.deploy_bin_dir
return true
end
end
local function process_server_flags(flags)
if flags["server"] then
local protocol, pathname = dir.split_url(flags["server"])
table.insert(cfg.rocks_servers, 1, protocol.."://"..pathname)
end
if flags["dev"] then
local append_dev = function(s) return dir.path(s, "dev") end
local dev_servers = fun.traverse(cfg.rocks_servers, append_dev)
cfg.rocks_servers = fun.concat(dev_servers, cfg.rocks_servers)
end
if flags["only-server"] then
if flags["dev"] then
return nil, "--only-server cannot be used with --dev"
end
if flags["server"] then
return nil, "--only-server cannot be used with --server"
end
cfg.rocks_servers = { flags["only-server"] }
end
return true
end
local function get_lua_version(flags)
if flags["lua-version"] then
return flags["lua-version"]
end
local dirs = {}
if flags["project-tree"] then
table.insert(dirs, dir.path(flags["project-tree"], "..", ".luarocks"))
end
if cfg.home_tree then
table.insert(dirs, dir.path(cfg.home_tree, ".luarocks"))
end
table.insert(dirs, cfg.sysconfdir)
for _, d in ipairs(dirs) do
local f = dir.path(d, "default-lua-version.lua")
local mod, err = loadfile(f, "t")
if mod then
local pok, ver = pcall(mod)
if pok and type(ver) == "string" and ver:match("%d+.%d+") then
if flags["verbose"] then
util.printout("Defaulting to Lua " .. ver .. " based on " .. f .. " ...")
end
return ver
end
end
end
return nil
end
--- Main command-line processor.
-- Parses input arguments and calls the appropriate driver function
-- to execute the action requested on the command-line, forwarding
-- to it any additional arguments passed by the user.
-- @param description string: Short summary description of the program.
-- @param commands table: contains the loaded modules representing commands.
-- @param external_namespace string: where to look for external commands.
-- @param ... string: Arguments given on the command-line.
function cmd.run_command(description, commands, external_namespace, ...)
check_popen()
local function error_handler(err)
local mode = "Arch.: " .. (cfg and cfg.arch or "unknown")
if package.config:sub(1, 1) == "\\" then
if cfg and cfg.fs_use_modules then
mode = mode .. " (fs_use_modules = true)"
end
end
return debug.traceback("LuaRocks "..cfg.program_version..
" bug (please report at https://github.com/luarocks/luarocks/issues).\n"..
mode.."\n"..err, 2)
end
--- Display an error message and exit.
-- @param message string: The error message.
-- @param exitcode number: the exitcode to use
local function die(message, exitcode)
assert(type(message) == "string", "bad error, expected string, got: " .. type(message))
util.printerr("\nError: "..message)
local ok, err = xpcall(util.run_scheduled_functions, error_handler)
if not ok then
util.printerr("\nError: "..err)
exitcode = cmd.errorcodes.CRASH
end
os.exit(exitcode or cmd.errorcodes.UNSPECIFIED)
end
local function process_arguments(...)
local args = {...}
local cmdline_vars = {}
local last = #args
for i = 1, #args do
if args[i] == "--" then
last = i - 1
break
end
end
for i = last, 1, -1 do
local arg = args[i]
if arg:match("^[^-][^=]*=") then
local var, val = arg:match("^([A-Z_][A-Z0-9_]*)=(.*)")
if val then
cmdline_vars[var] = val
table.remove(args, i)
else
die("Invalid assignment: "..arg)
end
end
end
local nonflags = { util.parse_flags(unpack(args)) }
local flags = table.remove(nonflags, 1)
if flags.ERROR then
die(flags.ERROR.." See --help.")
end
-- Compatibility for old names of some flags
if flags["to"] then flags["tree"] = flags["to"] end
if flags["from"] then flags["server"] = flags["from"] end
if flags["nodeps"] then flags["deps-mode"] = "none" end
if flags["only-from"] then flags["only-server"] = flags["only-from"] end
if flags["only-sources-from"] then flags["only-sources"] = flags["only-sources-from"] end
return flags, nonflags, cmdline_vars
end
local flags, nonflags, cmdline_vars = process_arguments(...)
if flags["timeout"] then -- setting it in the config file will kick-in earlier in the process
local timeout = tonumber(flags["timeout"])
if timeout then
cfg.connection_timeout = timeout
else
die "Argument error: --timeout expects a numeric argument."
end
end
local command
if flags["help"] or #nonflags == 0 then
command = "help"
else
command = table.remove(nonflags, 1)
end
command = command:gsub("-", "_")
if command == "config" then
if nonflags[1] == "lua_version" and nonflags[2] then
flags["lua-version"] = nonflags[2]
elseif nonflags[1] == "lua_dir" and nonflags[2] then
flags["lua-dir"] = nonflags[2]
end
end
local lua_version = get_lua_version(flags)
if flags["deps-mode"] and not deps.check_deps_mode_flag(flags["deps-mode"]) then
die("Invalid entry for --deps-mode.")
end
local lua_found = false
local detected
if flags["lua-dir"] then
local err
detected, err = util.find_lua(flags["lua-dir"], lua_version)
if not detected then
die(err)
end
lua_found = true
assert(detected.lua_version)
assert(detected.lua_dir)
elseif lua_version then
local path_sep = (package.config:sub(1, 1) == "\\" and ";" or ":")
for bindir in os.getenv("PATH"):gmatch("[^"..path_sep.."]+") do
local parentdir = bindir:gsub("[\\/][^\\/]+[\\/]?$", "")
detected = util.find_lua(dir.path(parentdir), lua_version)
if detected then
break
end
detected = util.find_lua(bindir, lua_version)
if detected then
break
end
end
if detected then
lua_found = true
else
detected = {
lua_version = lua_version,
}
end
end
if flags["project-tree"] then
local project_tree = flags["project-tree"]:gsub("[/\\][^/\\]+$", "")
detected = detected or {}
detected.project_dir = project_tree
local d = check_if_config_is_present(detected, project_tree)
if d then
detected = d
end
else
detected = detected or {}
local try = "."
for _ = 1, 10 do -- FIXME detect when root dir was hit instead
if util.exists(try .. "/.luarocks") and util.exists(try .. "/lua_modules") then
local d = check_if_config_is_present(detected, try)
if d then
detected = d
break
end
elseif util.exists(try .. "/.luarocks-no-project") then
break
end
try = try .. "/.."
end
end
-- FIXME A quick hack for the experimental Windows build
if os.getenv("LUAROCKS_CROSS_COMPILING") then
cfg.each_platform = function()
local i = 0
local plats = { "unix", "linux" }
return function()
i = i + 1
return plats[i]
end
end
fs.init()
end
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
local ok, err = cfg.init(detected, util.warning)
if not ok then
die(err)
end
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
fs.init()
if not lua_found then
if cfg.variables.LUA_DIR then
local found = util.find_lua(cfg.variables.LUA_DIR, cfg.lua_version)
if found then
lua_found = true
end
end
end
if not lua_found then
util.warning("Could not find a Lua interpreter for version " ..
lua_version .. " in your PATH. " ..
"Modules may not install with the correct configurations. " ..
"You may want to specify to the path prefix to your build " ..
"of Lua " .. lua_version .. " using --lua-dir")
end
cfg.lua_found = lua_found
if detected.project_dir then
detected.project_dir = fs.absolute_name(detected.project_dir)
end
if flags["version"] then
util.printout(program.." "..cfg.program_version)
util.printout(description)
util.printout()
os.exit(cmd.errorcodes.OK)
end
for _, module_name in ipairs(fs.modules(external_namespace)) do
if not commands[module_name] then
commands[module_name] = external_namespace.."."..module_name
end
end
if flags["verbose"] then
cfg.verbose = true
fs.verbose()
end
if (not fs.current_dir()) or fs.current_dir() == "" then
die("Current directory does not exist. Please run LuaRocks from an existing directory.")
end
ok, err = process_tree_flags(flags, detected.project_dir)
if not ok then
die(err)
end
ok, err = process_server_flags(flags)
if not ok then
die(err)
end
if flags["only-sources"] then
cfg.only_sources_from = flags["only-sources"]
end
if command ~= "help" then
for k, v in pairs(cmdline_vars) do
cfg.variables[k] = v
end
end
-- if running as superuser, use system cache dir
if not cfg.home_tree then
cfg.local_cache = dir.path(fs.system_cache_dir(), "luarocks")
end
if commands[command] then
local cmd_mod = require(commands[command])
local call_ok, ok, err, exitcode = xpcall(function()
if command == "help" then
return cmd_mod.command(description, commands, unpack(nonflags))
else
return cmd_mod.command(flags, unpack(nonflags))
end
end, error_handler)
if not call_ok then
die(ok, cmd.errorcodes.CRASH)
elseif not ok then
die(err, exitcode)
end
else
die("Unknown command: "..command)
end
util.run_scheduled_functions()
end
return cmd
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