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--- Utility module for loading files into tables and
-- saving tables into files.
local persist = {}
local core = require("luarocks.core.persist")
local util = require("luarocks.util")
local dir = require("luarocks.dir")
local fs = require("luarocks.fs")
persist.load_into_table = core.load_into_table
local write_table
--- Write a value as Lua code.
-- This function handles only numbers and strings, invoking write_table
-- to write tables.
-- @param out table or userdata: a writer object supporting :write() method.
-- @param v: the value to be written.
-- @param level number: the indentation level
-- @param sub_order table: optional prioritization table
-- @see write_table
function persist.write_value(out, v, level, sub_order)
if type(v) == "table" then
level = level or 0
write_table(out, v, level + 1, sub_order)
elseif type(v) == "string" then
if v:match("[\r\n]") then
local open, close = "[[", "]]"
local equals = 0
local v_with_bracket = v.."]"
while v_with_bracket:find(close, 1, true) do
equals = equals + 1
local eqs = ("="):rep(equals)
open, close = "["..eqs.."[", "]"..eqs.."]"
end
out:write(open.."\n"..v..close)
else
out:write(("%q"):format(v))
end
else
out:write(tostring(v))
end
end
local is_valid_plain_key
do
local keywords = {
["and"] = true,
["break"] = true,
["do"] = true,
["else"] = true,
["elseif"] = true,
["end"] = true,
["false"] = true,
["for"] = true,
["function"] = true,
["goto"] = true,
["if"] = true,
["in"] = true,
["local"] = true,
["nil"] = true,
["not"] = true,
["or"] = true,
["repeat"] = true,
["return"] = true,
["then"] = true,
["true"] = true,
["until"] = true,
["while"] = true,
}
function is_valid_plain_key(k)
return type(k) == "string"
and k:match("^[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*$")
and not keywords[k]
end
end
local function write_table_key_assignment(out, k, level)
if is_valid_plain_key(k) then
out:write(k)
else
out:write("[")
persist.write_value(out, k, level)
out:write("]")
end
out:write(" = ")
end
--- Write a table as Lua code in curly brackets notation to a writer object.
-- Only numbers, strings and tables (containing numbers, strings
-- or other recursively processed tables) are supported.
-- @param out table or userdata: a writer object supporting :write() method.
-- @param tbl table: the table to be written.
-- @param level number: the indentation level
-- @param field_order table: optional prioritization table
write_table = function(out, tbl, level, field_order)
out:write("{")
local sep = "\n"
local indentation = " "
local indent = true
local i = 1
for k, v, sub_order in util.sortedpairs(tbl, field_order) do
out:write(sep)
if indent then
for _ = 1, level do out:write(indentation) end
end
if k == i then
i = i + 1
else
write_table_key_assignment(out, k, level)
end
persist.write_value(out, v, level, sub_order)
if type(v) == "number" then
sep = ", "
indent = false
else
sep = ",\n"
indent = true
end
end
if sep ~= "\n" then
out:write("\n")
for _ = 1, level - 1 do out:write(indentation) end
end
out:write("}")
end
--- Write a table as series of assignments to a writer object.
-- @param out table or userdata: a writer object supporting :write() method.
-- @param tbl table: the table to be written.
-- @param field_order table: optional prioritization table
-- @return true if successful; nil and error message if failed.
local function write_table_as_assignments(out, tbl, field_order)
for k, v, sub_order in util.sortedpairs(tbl, field_order) do
if not is_valid_plain_key(k) then
return nil, "cannot store '"..tostring(k).."' as a plain key."
end
out:write(k.." = ")
persist.write_value(out, v, 0, sub_order)
out:write("\n")
end
return true
end
--- Write a table using Lua table syntax to a writer object.
-- @param out table or userdata: a writer object supporting :write() method.
-- @param tbl table: the table to be written.
local function write_table_as_table(out, tbl)
out:write("return {\n")
for k, v, sub_order in util.sortedpairs(tbl) do
out:write(" ")
write_table_key_assignment(out, k, 1)
persist.write_value(out, v, 1, sub_order)
out:write(",\n")
end
out:write("}\n")
end
--- Save the contents of a table to a string.
-- Each element of the table is saved as a global assignment.
-- Only numbers, strings and tables (containing numbers, strings
-- or other recursively processed tables) are supported.
-- @param tbl table: the table containing the data to be written
-- @param field_order table: an optional array indicating the order of top-level fields.
-- @return persisted data as string; or nil and an error message
function persist.save_from_table_to_string(tbl, field_order)
local out = {buffer = {}}
function out:write(data) table.insert(self.buffer, data) end
local ok, err = write_table_as_assignments(out, tbl, field_order)
if not ok then
return nil, err
end
return table.concat(out.buffer)
end
--- Save the contents of a table in a file.
-- Each element of the table is saved as a global assignment.
-- Only numbers, strings and tables (containing numbers, strings
-- or other recursively processed tables) are supported.
-- @param filename string: the output filename
-- @param tbl table: the table containing the data to be written
-- @param field_order table: an optional array indicating the order of top-level fields.
-- @return boolean or (nil, string): true if successful, or nil and a
-- message in case of errors.
function persist.save_from_table(filename, tbl, field_order)
local out = io.open(filename, "w")
if not out then
return nil, "Cannot create file at "..filename
end
local ok, err = write_table_as_assignments(out, tbl, field_order)
out:close()
if not ok then
return nil, err
end
return true
end
--- Save the contents of a table as a module.
-- Each element of the table is saved as a global assignment.
-- Only numbers, strings and tables (containing numbers, strings
-- or other recursively processed tables) are supported.
-- @param filename string: the output filename
-- @param tbl table: the table containing the data to be written
-- @return boolean or (nil, string): true if successful, or nil and a
-- message in case of errors.
function persist.save_as_module(filename, tbl)
local out = io.open(filename, "w")
if not out then
return nil, "Cannot create file at "..filename
end
write_table_as_table(out, tbl)
out:close()
return true
end
function persist.load_config_file_if_basic(filename, cfg)
local env = {
home = cfg.home
}
local result, err, errcode = persist.load_into_table(filename, env)
if errcode == "load" or errcode == "run" then
-- bad config file or depends on env, so error out
return nil, "Could not read existing config file " .. filename
end
local tbl
if errcode == "open" then
-- could not open, maybe file does not exist
tbl = {}
else
tbl = result
tbl.home = nil
end
return tbl
end
function persist.save_default_lua_version(prefix, lua_version)
local ok, err = fs.make_dir(prefix)
if not ok then
return nil, err
end
local fd, err = io.open(dir.path(prefix, "default-lua-version.lua"), "w")
if not fd then
return nil, err
end
fd:write('return "' .. lua_version .. '"\n')
fd:close()
return true
end
return persist