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The dataset generation failed
Error code:   DatasetGenerationError
Exception:    ArrowInvalid
Message:      Failed to parse string: '2025-06-21 09:53:21' as a scalar of type timestamp[s]
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1890, in _prepare_split_single
                  writer.write_table(table)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 760, in write_table
                  pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2272, in table_cast
                  return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2224, in cast_table_to_schema
                  cast_array_to_feature(
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1795, in wrapper
                  return pa.chunked_array([func(chunk, *args, **kwargs) for chunk in array.chunks])
                                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2002, in cast_array_to_feature
                  _c(array.field(name) if name in array_fields else null_array, subfeature)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1797, in wrapper
                  return func(array, *args, **kwargs)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2086, in cast_array_to_feature
                  return array_cast(
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1797, in wrapper
                  return func(array, *args, **kwargs)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1949, in array_cast
                  return array.cast(pa_type)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "pyarrow/array.pxi", line 1135, in pyarrow.lib.Array.cast
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pyarrow/compute.py", line 412, in cast
                  return call_function("cast", [arr], options, memory_pool)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "pyarrow/_compute.pyx", line 604, in pyarrow._compute.call_function
                File "pyarrow/_compute.pyx", line 399, in pyarrow._compute.Function.call
                File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 155, in pyarrow.lib.pyarrow_internal_check_status
                File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 92, in pyarrow.lib.check_status
              pyarrow.lib.ArrowInvalid: Failed to parse string: '2025-06-21 09:53:21' as a scalar of type timestamp[s]
              
              The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1347, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
                  parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 980, in convert_to_parquet
                  builder.download_and_prepare(
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 884, in download_and_prepare
                  self._download_and_prepare(
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 947, in _download_and_prepare
                  self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1739, in _prepare_split
                  for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
                                               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1922, in _prepare_split_single
                  raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
              datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the dataset

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id
string
domain
string
environment
dict
user_scenario
dict
instructions
string
message_history
list
evaluation_criteria
dict
A0812003
delivery,ota,instore
{ "time": "2025-06-19T21:29:00", "user_id": "U624274", "orders": "{\"S17550802154486284_O00001\":{\"order_id\":\"S17550802154486284_O00001\",\"order_type\":\"delivery\",\"user_id\":\"U624274\",\"store_id\":\"S17550802154486284_S00003\",\"total_price\":329.0,\"create_time\":\"2025-06-18 15:42:27\",\"status\":\"del...
{ "user_profile": "{\"\\u7528\\u6237id\":\"U624274\",\"\\u804c\\u4e1a\":\"\\u5de5\\u7a0b\\u5e08\",\"\\u6027\\u522b\":\"\\u5973\",\"\\u5e74\\u9f84\\u6bb5\":\"30~35\",\"\\u5e38\\u4f4f\\u5730\":\"\\u4fdd\\u5b9a\",\"\\u5bb6\\u5ead\\u5730\\u5740\":\"\\u6cb3\\u5317\\u7701\\u4fdd\\u5b9a\\u5e02\\u83b2\\u6c60\\u533a\\u4e1c\\u...
这周六你和五位好友准备去北京体验一下真人 CS ,其中一位好友负责购买大家周六去周日回的车票,另一位好友负责订酒店,你负责找找有什么场地规模大、布置专业的户外 CS 基地。你们计划购买 CS 基地的游玩套餐,这个不仅要包含两小时以上的体验内容,还要包含高级一点的装备,比如护目镜、头盔、防弹衣,要是能有教练指导就更好了。如果有合适的套餐,可以现在就下单了,再预约一下周六下午两点的位置。想到要去户外,你的防晒霜好像快用完了,顺便再看看闪购上有没有你一直用的安耐晒。要是现在能送的话,买一瓶大容量的送到家里,十点之前送到就行,怕待会儿开关门吵到孩子睡觉。要是送不到,就明天下午三四点送到公司,这样你摸鱼的时候可以去拿。结果刚刚公司通知周六上午...
[]
{ "expected_states": [ { "required_orders": [ "{\"order_id\":\"S17550931981226759_O00004\",\"order_type\":\"instore\",\"user_id\":\"U624274\",\"store_id\":\"S17550931981226759_I00013\",\"note\":\"\",\"location\":null,\"dispatch_time\":\"\",\"shipping_time\":null,\"delivery_time\":\"\",\"total_price\...
10811006
delivery,ota,instore
{ "time": "2025-11-02T10:30:00", "user_id": "U451179", "orders": "{}", "weather": [ { "city": "金华", "category": "多云", "datetime": "2025-11-02T00:00:00", "temperature": [ 12, 18 ], "humidity": 65 }, { "city": "杭州", "category": "晴", ...
{ "user_profile": "{\"\\u7528\\u6237id\":\"U451179\",\"\\u804c\\u4e1a\":\"\\u5feb\\u9012\\u5458\",\"\\u6027\\u522b\":\"\\u7537\",\"\\u5e74\\u9f84\\u6bb5\":\"25~30\",\"\\u5e38\\u4f4f\\u5730\":\"\\u91d1\\u534e\",\"\\u5bb6\\u5ead\\u5730\\u5740\":\"\\u6d59\\u6c5f\\u7701\\u91d1\\u534e\\u5e02\\u5a7a\\u57ce\\u533a\\u5bbe\\u...
你的发小从外地回老家工作了,你想给他接个风。你原本想点个外卖到家里一起吃,后来觉得应该更有仪式感一些,决定去游戏厅体验一下童年回忆,那种有各种街机和娃娃机的复古游戏厅最能唤起美好回忆。你想看看游戏厅有没有专门的怀旧套餐,包含游戏币和各种经典街机体验,约今天下午三点。再点两杯苦瓜柠檬茶外卖到街机厅,也预约三点送到。他是从杭州回来,十二点到,你想查查车次,看看他是到哪个高铁站,你打算去接他。你俩上次见面还是前年的端午,你想查一下具体是几号,免得一会儿聊起来说不出来。你突然想起来发小不吃苦瓜,你得赶紧取消外卖订单,换成一杯薄荷柠檬茶和一杯苦瓜柠檬茶吧,还是要那家的。
[]
{ "expected_states": [ { "required_orders": [ "{\"reservation_id\":\"10811006T001\",\"shop_id\":\"S17550802215964928_I00011\",\"reservation_time\":\"2025-11-02 15:00:00\",\"update_time\":\"2025-11-02 10:33:00\",\"customer_id\":\"U451179\",\"customer_count\":2,\"status\":\"paid\"}", "{\"order...
10806004
delivery,ota,instore
{"time":"2025-10-22T14:30:00","user_id":"U010025","orders":"{\"10806004001\":{\"order_id\":\"1080600(...TRUNCATED)
{"user_profile":"{\"\\u7528\\u6237id\":\"U010025\",\"\\u804c\\u4e1a\":\"\\u8bbe\\u8ba1\\u5e08\",\"\\(...TRUNCATED)
"你的两个狐朋狗友约你重阳节那天去登高露营,顺便在山上过个夜,第二天(...TRUNCATED)
[]
{"expected_states":[{"required_orders":["{\"order_id\":\"10806004003\",\"order_type\":\"attraction\"(...TRUNCATED)
10806002
delivery,ota,instore
{"time":"2025-05-21T20:15:00","user_id":"U001001","orders":"{\"S17550802129832489_O00001\":{\"order_(...TRUNCATED)
{"user_profile":"{\"\\u7528\\u6237id\":\"U001001\",\"\\u804c\\u4e1a\":\"\\u81ea\\u7531\\u804c\\u4e1a(...TRUNCATED)
"你的网恋女友打算端午下一周的周四从无锡来昆明找你奔现,你打算外卖一(...TRUNCATED)
[]
{"expected_states":[{"required_orders":["{\"order_id\":\"10806002T001\",\"order_type\":\"delivery\",(...TRUNCATED)
10811016
delivery,ota,instore
{"time":"2025-06-20T17:30:00","user_id":"U297090","orders":"{}","weather":[{"city":"惠州","categor(...TRUNCATED)
{"user_profile":"{\"\\u7528\\u6237id\":\"U297090\",\"\\u804c\\u4e1a\":\"\\u8d22\\u52a1\",\"\\u6027\\(...TRUNCATED)
"你爱豆来东莞开演唱会了,但你只抢到今天晚上这场,你想买个饭团到公司(...TRUNCATED)
[]
{"expected_states":[{"required_orders":["{\"order_id\":\"OTc6b8649204\",\"order_type\":\"delivery\",(...TRUNCATED)
10811003
delivery,ota,instore
{"time":"2025-04-19T18:23:19","user_id":"U646779","orders":"{}","weather":[{"city":"南宁","categor(...TRUNCATED)
{"user_profile":"{\"\\u7528\\u6237id\":\"U646779\",\"\\u804c\\u4e1a\":\"\\u4eba\\u4e8b\\u7ecf\\u7406(...TRUNCATED)
"你的城市将要在25号那天举行一场宠物友好型马拉松赛事,起点和终点都在(...TRUNCATED)
[]
{"expected_states":[{"required_orders":["{\"order_id\":\"OO3950ff9e9f\",\"order_type\":\"hotel\",\"u(...TRUNCATED)
10811005
delivery,ota,instore
{"time":"2025-03-27T18:15:00","user_id":"U528681","orders":"{\"S17550802098853509_O00001\":{\"order_(...TRUNCATED)
{"user_profile":"{\"\\u7528\\u6237id\":\"U528681\",\"\\u804c\\u4e1a\":\"\\u4ea7\\u54c1\\u7ecf\\u7406(...TRUNCATED)
"你最近工作压力很大,想找个地方彻底放松一下身心。今晚想点个外卖在家(...TRUNCATED)
[]
{"expected_states":[{"required_orders":["{\"order_id\":\"S17550802098853509_O00011\",\"order_type\":(...TRUNCATED)
10807004
delivery,ota,instore
{"time":"2025-10-27T08:15:00","user_id":"U010086","orders":"{}","weather":[{"city":"广州","categor(...TRUNCATED)
{"user_profile":"{\"\\u7528\\u6237id\":\"U010086\",\"\\u804c\\u4e1a\":\"\\u51fa\\u7eb3\",\"\\u6027\\(...TRUNCATED)
"你专门请了一天年假,要陪奶奶过重阳节。奶奶总是腰腿疼痛,你想给奶奶(...TRUNCATED)
[]
{"expected_states":[{"required_orders":["{\"order_id\":\"10807004T001\",\"order_type\":\"delivery\",(...TRUNCATED)
10807005
delivery,ota,instore
{"time":"2025-02-27T18:30:00","user_id":"U010028","orders":"{\"S17550802118465063_O00001\":{\"order_(...TRUNCATED)
{"user_profile":"{\"\\u7528\\u6237id\":\"U010028\",\"\\u804c\\u4e1a\":\"\\u5e7f\\u544a\\u7b56\\u5212(...TRUNCATED)
"闺蜜婚后要搬去南平,这周末你要过去参加闺蜜的乔迁新居庆祝会。你想准(...TRUNCATED)
[]
{"expected_states":[{"required_orders":["{\"order_id\":\"10807005T001\",\"order_type\":\"delivery\",(...TRUNCATED)
A0812001
delivery,ota,instore
{"time":"2026-01-04T14:30:00","user_id":"U791958","orders":"{\"S17550148871188176_O00001\":{\"order_(...TRUNCATED)
{"user_profile":"{\"\\u7528\\u6237id\":\"U791958\",\"\\u804c\\u4e1a\":\"\\u5e7f\\u544a\\u7b56\\u5212(...TRUNCATED)
"你这周末回了趟老家濮阳,下午和朋友约了一起去电玩城,看看哪家电玩城(...TRUNCATED)
[]
{"expected_states":[{"required_orders":["{\"order_id\":\"OIb192a86a68\",\"order_type\":\"instore\",\(...TRUNCATED)
End of preview.

🌱VitaBench: Benchmarking LLM Agents
with Versatile Interactive Tasks

📃 Paper • 🌐 Website • 🏆 Leaderboard • 🛠️ Code • 🤗 Dataset

🔔 News

  • [2026-01] Qwen3-Max-Thinking reported our Vita-Bench to evaluate and demonstrate its tool use capabilities (the averge score of 4 domains)!We invite the community to adopt Vita-Bench as the definitive touchstone for tool use performance assessment, and we appreciate diverse utilization & interpretation of our benchmark results. What's more, feel free to check our recently updated version!
  • [2026-01] VitaBench has been accepted to ICLR 2026! 🎉
  • [2026-01] An updated version of our benchmark is released with rectified datasets and tools, upgraded evaluation models, and updated metrics for proprietary and open language models based on the new evaluator.
  • [2025-11] The English version of the VitaBench dataset is now released! It includes fully translated tasks and databases, enabling broader international use. Try it out!
  • [2025-10] Our paper is released on arXiv: VitaBench: Benchmarking LLM Agents with Versatile Interactive Tasks in Real-world Applications
  • [2025-10] The VitaBench suite is released, including the codebase, dataset and evaluation pipeline! If you have any questions, feel free to raise issues and/or submit pull requests for new features of bug fixes.

📖 Introduction

In this paper, we introduce VitaBench, a challenging benchmark that evaluates agents on versatile interactive tasks grounded in real-world settings. Drawing from daily applications in food delivery, in-store consumption, and online travel services, VitaBench presents agents with the most complex life-serving simulation environment to date, comprising 66 tools. Through a framework that eliminates domain-specific policies, we enable flexible composition of these scenarios and tools, yielding 100 cross-scenario tasks (main results) and 300 single-scenario tasks. Each task is derived from multiple real user requests and requires agents to reason across temporal and spatial dimensions, utilize complex tool sets, proactively clarify ambiguous instructions, and track shifting user intent throughout multi-turn conversations.

Moreover, we propose a rubric-based sliding window evaluator, enabling robust assessment of diverse solution pathways in complex environments and stochastic interactions. Our comprehensive evaluation reveals that even the most advanced models achieve only 32.5% success rate on cross-scenario tasks, and less than 62% success rate on others. Overall, we believe VitaBench will serve as a valuable resource for advancing the development of AI agents in practical real-world applications.

The name “Vita” derives from the Latin word for “Life”, reflecting our focus on life-serving applications.

overall_performance

🌱 Benchmark Details

VitaBench provides an evaluation framework that supports model evaluations on both single-domain and cross-domain tasks through flexible configuration. For cross-domain evaluation, simply connect multiple domain names with commas—this will automatically merge the environments of the specified domains into a unified environment.

Statistics of databases and environments:

Cross-Scenarios
(All domains)
Delivery In-store OTA
Databases
   Service Providers 1,324 409 611 1,437
   Products 6,942 784 3,277 9,693
   Transactions 334 48 36 154
API Tools
   Write 27 4 9 14
   Read 33 10 10 19
   General 6 6 5 5
Tasks 100 100 100 100

🛠️ Environment

VitaBench provides an evaluation framework that supports model evaluations on both single-domain and cross-domain tasks through flexible configuration. For cross-domain evaluation, simply connect multiple domain names with commas—this will automatically merge the environments of the specified domains into a unified environment. Please visit our GitHub repository vitabench for more detailed instructions.

🔎 Citation

If you find our work helpful or relevant to your research, please kindly cite our paper:

@article{he2025vitabench,
      title={VitaBench: Benchmarking LLM Agents with Versatile Interactive Tasks in Real-world Applications}, 
      author={He, Wei and Sun, Yueqing and Hao, Hongyan and Hao, Xueyuan and Xia, Zhikang and Gu, Qi and Han, Chengcheng and Zhao, Dengchang and Su, Hui and Zhang, Kefeng and Gao, Man and Su, Xi and Cai, Xiaodong and Cai, Xunliang and Yang, Yu and Zhao, Yunke},
      journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.26490},
      year={2025}
}

📜 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

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Paper for anmoci/VitaBench