CAD-CICIDS2018 / README.md
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metadata
pretty_name: CAD-CICIDS2018
license: cc-by-4.0
language:
  - en
task_categories:
  - tabular-classification
task_ids:
  - tabular-multi-class-classification
size_categories:
  - 1M<n<10M
tags:
  - anomaly-detection
  - continual-learning
  - continual-anomaly-detection
  - network-intrusion-detection
  - cybersecurity
  - tabular
  - cic-ids2018

CAD-CICIDS2018

Dataset Summary

CAD-CICIDS2018 is a single-source continual anomaly detection benchmark scenario for network intrusion detection. It is derived from CSE-CIC-IDS2018 and converts the original tabular network-intrusion data into a sequence of concept-grouped tasks.

The dataset contains 2,590,771 samples, 5 tasks, and has a reported 28.04% anomaly ratio in the test set.

The dataset is anonymized for double-blind NeurIPS review. Author names, institutional affiliations, project acknowledgements, and non-anonymous paper references are intentionally omitted.

Intended Use

This dataset is intended for research on:

  • continual anomaly detection;
  • continual learning for tabular data;
  • network intrusion detection;
  • robustness under distribution shift;
  • task ordering in continual-learning benchmarks;
  • forgetting and knowledge transfer across related network-traffic concepts;
  • benchmarking anomaly detectors under sequential task exposure.

The intended use is defensive machine learning research. The dataset should not be used to support offensive cybersecurity activity.

Dataset Source

  • CSE-CIC-IDS2018: https://www.unb.ca/cic/datasets/ids-2018.html

Dataset Files

The repository contains the following files:

File Description
data.csv Main tabular dataset file.
orderings.json Predefined task orderings for continual-learning evaluation.
croissant.json Croissant metadata describing the dataset.

Dataset Structure

The main file is:

data.csv

The dataset contains task metadata, binary labels, and numerical flow-level features.

Core Columns

Column Type Description
task_id integer Numeric identifier of the continual-learning task.
task_name string Name of the task, e.g. cicids2018_0.
task_split string Split assignment for the row.
label integer Binary anomaly label. Conventionally, 0 denotes benign/normal traffic and 1 denotes anomalous/attack traffic.

Task Identifiers

The dataset contains the following task identifiers:

cicids2018_0, cicids2018_1, cicids2018_2, cicids2018_3, cicids2018_4

Feature Columns

The remaining columns are numerical network-flow features, including packet-count, byte-count, flag-count, duration, inter-arrival-time, and aggregate flow-statistics features. Representative examples include:

  • Dst Port
  • Protocol
  • Flow Duration
  • Tot Fwd Pkts
  • Tot Bwd Pkts
  • TotLen Fwd Pkts
  • TotLen Bwd Pkts
  • Fwd Pkt Len Mean
  • Bwd Pkt Len Mean
  • Flow Byts/s
  • Flow Pkts/s
  • Flow IAT Mean
  • Fwd IAT Mean
  • Bwd IAT Mean

For the complete schema, see croissant.json.

Task Orderings

The dataset provides six predefined orderings in orderings.json. These orderings define different continual-learning evaluation regimes over the same task set.

Ordering Task sequence
curriculum_asc cicids2018_3cicids2018_4cicids2018_2cicids2018_1cicids2018_0
curriculum_desc cicids2018_0cicids2018_1cicids2018_2cicids2018_4cicids2018_3
generalization_desc cicids2018_2cicids2018_3cicids2018_0cicids2018_1cicids2018_4
generalization_asc cicids2018_4cicids2018_1cicids2018_0cicids2018_3cicids2018_2
smooth_drift cicids2018_2cicids2018_0cicids2018_1cicids2018_3cicids2018_4
abrupt_drift cicids2018_1cicids2018_2cicids2018_3cicids2018_0cicids2018_4

These orderings are intended to expose complementary continual-learning dynamics, including curriculum-like adaptation, generalization-oriented ordering, smooth drift, and abrupt drift.