Subset (2)

articles · 271k rows

Split (1)

train · 271k rows

article_id uint64 0 271k	page_id uint64 1 1.29M	revision_id uint64 25 10.5M	title stringlengths 1 250	timestamp stringdate 2013-03-10 09:09:55 2026-10-01 21:30:28	md stringlengths 14 588k	warnings listlengths 0 0
3,400	10,776	1,809,836	Andhra Pradesh	2026-05-24T23:56:40Z	Andhra Pradesh (IPAC: ˌɑːndrə\_prəˈdɛʃ) (<template data-op="mediawiki:transclude" data-name="Audio"><div data-arg>andhra pradesh.ogg</div><div data-arg>pronunciation</div></template>) is a state in the Republic of India. It has a population of 75,727,000 people according to the census of 2001. The eastern boundary ...	[]
3,401	10,777	532,461	Alberto Vargas	2024-06-05T09:19:27Z	Joaquin Alberto Vargas y Chávez (9 February 1896 – 30 December 1982), better known as Alberto Vargas, was a Peruvian-born painter, best known for his pin-up paintings of beautiful women. In the 1930s he became famous for movie posters. In the 1940s and 1950s he painted for Esquire Magazine and in the 1960s and ...	[]
3,402	10,778	532,461	George Lucas	2026-04-06T08:39:14Z	George Walton Lucas Jr. (born May 14, 1944) is an American movie director, producer, and screenwriter most famous for the Star Wars and Indiana Jones movie series. He also directed the movies THX 1138 (1971) and American Graffiti (1973). He made the Indiana Jones series with Steven Spielberg. He is also ...	[]
3,403	10,779	1,573,075	Telugu	2026-05-27T15:28:17Z	Telugu (తెలుగు) is a Dravidian language native to the South India. It is the official language of the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It is one of the twenty-two scheduled languages of the Republic of India. Telugu is the second most spoken language in India and 15th largest spoken language in the world. As...	[]
3,404	10,808	5,295	PlayStation 3	2026-07-21T17:46:58Z	The PlayStation 3 (PS3) is the third video game console made by Sony. It was released in Japan on November 11, 2006. It came out on November 17, 2006 in North America, and was released in Australia and Europe on 23 March 2007. It competed against the Microsoft Xbox 360 and Nintendo Wii consoles. The PlayStatio...	[]
3,405	10,812	1,171,648	PlayStation 2	2026-04-01T15:13:59Z	The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is Sony's second video game console. It was released in Japan on March 4, 2000. It released in other regions later that year. The console released before this was the PlayStation (PS1). The PlayStation 2 competed with the Sega Dreamcast, the Nintendo GameCube, and the Microsoft Xbox duri...	[]
3,406	10,813	1,687,111	Sony	2025-12-01T00:12:36Z	Sony is a technology company, based in Japan, which makes many electric products. Among its most popular products is the video game console PlayStation, which was followed by PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4 and now the PlayStation 5. They also sold the Walkman invented by Andreas Pavel - a small music a...	[]
3,407	10,814	752,027	Xbox 360	2026-09-28T05:04:39Z	The Xbox 360 is the second video game console released by Microsoft, after the Xbox. It was released on November 22, 2005. The Xbox 360 competed against the Nintendo Wii and Sony PlayStation 3. All three are called next-generation or seventh generation consoles. The Xbox 360 was officially revealed on MTV on May 12...	[]
3,408	10,817	795,348	Xbox (console)	2026-05-30T02:00:20Z	The Xbox is a video game console (a machine that plays video games and DVDs). It was made by Microsoft from November 2001 to October 2005. The controllers were very large in the beginning, but were made smaller later. The Xbox video game console can play music, DVDs, and games. Microsoft discontinued the Xbox becau...	[]
3,409	10,821	532,461	GameCube	2026-05-15T16:06:09Z	The Nintendo GameCube (also called GameCube, NGC, GCN, or GC for short) is the fourth home video game console made by Nintendo. The console was released on September 14, 2001 in Japan, November 18, 2001 in North America, May 3, 2002 in Europe, and May 17, 2002 in Australia. The GameCube sold 21.74 m...	[]
3,410	10,822	1,680,984	Fangame	2025-10-31T13:18:55Z	Fangames are computer games created by fans based on popular video games. They are often made using C\+\+, The Games Factory, Multimedia Fusion Express, and GameMaker. But now with free versions available of powerful game development tools available, some fangames are made in either Unity or Unreal Engine. One fang...	[]
3,411	10,847	532,461	Wrocław	2024-05-28T18:20:26Z	Wrocław (<template data-op="mediawiki:transclude" data-name="IPA-pl"><div data-arg>ˈvrɔt͡swaf</div><div data-arg>lang</div><div data-arg>Pl-Wrocław-2.ogg</div><div data-arg>listen</div></template>; Breslau, <template data-op="mediawiki:transclude" data-name="IPA-de"><div data-arg>ˈbʁɛslaʊ̯</div><div data-arg>pron</...	[]
3,412	10,853	10,249,654	1906	2025-05-11T06:01:55Z	1906 (MCMVI) was a common year starting on Monday in the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Sunday in the Julian calendar. ## Events - April 18 – An earthquake in San Francisco, California kills at least three thousand people. - Camillo Golgi, Italian doctor, won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Med...	[]
3,413	10,857	1,855,879	Lou Albano	2026-09-01T01:08:24Z	Louis Vincent Albano (July 29, 1933 – October 14, 2009) was an Italian-American professional wrestler, Professional wrestling manager, and actor. Albano is best known as Captain Lou Albano. He was a professional wrestler from 1953 to 1969, before becoming a professional wrestling manager in 1996. He also appear...	[]
3,414	10,858	373,511	Lip synching	2024-01-08T18:43:41Z	Lip synching is when a person moves his or her lips at the same time as a recorded sound or with another person. Some artists lip sync a live performance because they are not as confident and want to avoid hitting possible bad notes. Lip syncing by singers can be controversial to fans attending concert performanc...	[]
3,415	10,860	1,505,746	Faith Evans	2024-09-04T22:19:50Z	Faith Evans (born June 10, 1973 in Lakeland, Florida) is an American R&B singer. She grew up in Newark, New Jersey. Her first husband, The Notorious B.I.G., died in a drive-by shooting in 1997 . She has been arrested for cocaine and marijuana. Evans' album R&B Divas was nominated for Best R&B Album at the 2014 Gr...	[]
3,416	10,861	693,482	Bacteria	2026-07-26T16:58:17Z	Bacteria (singular: bacterium) are very small organisms. They are prokaryotic microorganisms. Bacterial cells do not have a nucleus, and most have no organelles with membranes around them. Most have a cell wall. They do have DNA, and their biochemistry is basically the same as other living things. They are am...	[]
3,417	10,862	314,522	Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas	2026-09-12T01:56:42Z	*Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas* is a 2004 action-adventure game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games. It is the fifth main entry in the Grand Theft Auto series, following 2002's Grand Theft Auto: Vice City, and the eighth installment overall. It was released in October 2004 for the PlayStat...	[]
3,418	10,870	693,482	Barry Switzer	2026-07-26T15:09:59Z	Barry Switzer (born October 5, 1937 in Crossett, Arkansas, USA) was an American football coach. He coached both professional and college football for 32 years. Switzer is one of only three head coaches to win both a college football national championship and a Super Bowl. He has one of the highest winning percentag...	[]
3,419	10,873	1,652,218	Constant	2025-08-25T05:25:57Z	A constant is something that does not change. Constants (numbers) are used in maths and computer programming.	[]
3,420	10,896	404,478	Poker	2026-08-18T13:27:08Z	Poker is a game which people play with a normal set (or deck) of 52 cards. Poker is a gambling game which involves some luck, but also some skill. In poker, players make bets against each other depending on the value of their poker hand. Bets are usually made with plastic or ceramic discs called chips. Bets ...	[]
3,421	10,897	532,461	El Salvador	2026-03-04T04:06:32Z	El Salvador, officially the Republic of El Salvador, is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south by the Pacific Ocean. El Salvador's capital and largest city is San Salvador. El Salvador's population in 2024 was estimated to be 6 ...	[]
3,422	10,898	974,224	Isabelle of Hainaut	2024-10-09T21:52:08Z	Isabelle of Hainaut (5 April, 1170 - 15 March, 1190) was a Queen of France. She was born in Lille on 5 April 1170. Her father was Baldwin V of Hainaut and her mother was Margaret I of Flanders. She married Philip II of France in 1180.	[]
3,423	10,901	18,539	Fragaria	2022-09-09T12:55:13Z	*Fragaria* is the Latin name used in science for the genus of about 20 species of strawberries, plants in the rose family that grow small sweet red fruit. The most well-known and most grown of these species is the strawberry Fragaria× ananassa. The other species are informally known as the 'wildstrawberries...	[]
3,424	10,902	314,522	1859	2025-07-23T18:45:00Z	{{#Year article header}}1859{{/Year article header}} ## Events - The Suez Canal begins to be built in Egypt. - January 24 - Wallachia and Moldavia are united under Alexander John Cuza under the name Romania (see December 1 1918 for the final unification, Transylvania and other regions are still missing at that time)....	[]
3,425	10,903	1,674,404	Paul Simon	2026-09-19T17:07:53Z	Paul Simon (born October 13, 1941) is an American musician and songwriter. He is of Jewish descent and became famous as a member of Simon and Garfunkel, with his friend, Art Garfunkel. He wrote their songs. The two went their separate ways in the early 1970s and since then Simon has become a successful solo artist....	[]
3,426	10,904	593,910	Shirley Jones	2025-10-29T04:29:35Z	Shirley Jones (b. March 31, 1934) is an American and singer and actress. She appeared in movie musicals, singing a leading role in movies such as Oklahoma!, The Music Man, and Carousel. Jones had a supporting role in the movie Elmer Gantry, starring actor Burt Lancaster. She is also famous for her role as...	[]
3,427	10,905	22,027	DeForest Kelley	2022-05-08T05:59:20Z	Jackson DeForest Kelley (January 20, 1920 – June 11, 1999) was an American actor. ## Roles Kelley is most famous for his role as Dr. Leonard McCoy of the USS Enterprise in the television series Star Trek and the six movies that followed. Also known as well as an older Admiral Dr. Leonard McCoy, Star Fleet S...	[]
3,428	10,906	9,206,493	Scott Bakula	2023-11-21T23:57:53Z	Scott Bakula (October 9, 1954) is an American actor. He is best known for his roles on the television shows, Quantum Leap and Star Trek: Enterprise. ## Filmography - Cats Don't Dance (1997) ... Danny Cat (voice) - Looney Tunes: Back in Action (2003) ... Danny Cat (voice) ## Other websites - - - [*Shenan...	[]
3,429	10,907	744,335	Forestry	2024-08-30T16:58:14Z	Forestry means working to take care of forests. Someone who has a job looking after forests is called a forester. Forests are very important for the world today. Much of the water cycle and carbon cycle goes through forests. Many of them are disappearing because people destroy them for firewood or to make far...	[]
3,430	10,913	1,662,429	List of soccer clubs in the United States	2025-09-16T16:36:21Z	This is a list of soccer clubs in the United States. ## Major League Soccer - Eastern Conference - Atlanta United FC - Charlotte FC - Chicago Fire FC - Columbus Crew - FC Cincinnati - D.C. United - Inter Miami CF - CF Montréal - New England Revolution - New York City FC - New York Red Bulls ...	[]
3,431	10,914	1,582,584	800s BC	2025-02-23T01:53:57Z	## Events - The poet, Homer is thought to have lived. - Dido, Queen of Carthage is thought to have lived. - 804 BC - The empire of Assyria takes over the city of Damascus. - 804 BC - The Egyptian ruler Pedubastis I dies. - Ancient Italian society develops. - Olmec people start to build pyramids.	[]
3,432	10,915	532,461	Oregon	2026-08-18T10:49:44Z	Oregon is a state in the United States. Salem is the capital (where most of the state government works), and Portland is the city with the most people. Oregon was the 33rd state to join the United States, in 1859. ## Geography The state of Washington is to the north of Oregon. California and Nevada are to the sou...	[]
3,433	10,917	532,461	Arkansas	2026-09-29T11:05:43Z	Arkansas is a state in the United States of America. Its capital and largest city is Little Rock. It is considered part of the South, and is bordered by Oklahoma to the west, Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, and its southwestern corner touches Texas. The 2020 cen...	[]
3,434	10,918	1,674,404	Robert Englund	2025-12-15T18:35:26Z	Robert Englund (born June 6, 1947 in Glendale, California) is an American actor. He is most famous for playing Freddy Krueger in the A Nightmare on Elm Street movies. ## Other websites - [Robert Englund's official website](http://www.robertenglund.com/) - - [Robert Englund interview with the Horror Asylum](http...	[]
3,435	10,921	1,161,309	Henry IV of France	2025-05-18T19:59:55Z	Henry IV (13 December 1553 – 14 May 1610), Henri-Quatre, was King of France from 1589 to 1610 and King of Navarre from 1572 to 1610. He was part of the Capetian dynasty and the first king of the Bourbon family in France. ## Life Henry IV was born in Pau. He was the son of Antoine de Bourbon and Jeanne of Navarr...	[]
3,436	10,922	22,027	Margaret of Valois	2026-06-29T19:38:01Z	Margaret of Valois (May 14, 1553 – May 27, 1615) was a Princess of France and a member of the house of Valois. Her father was Henry II of France and her mother was Catherine of Medici. She was also the sister of Francis II of France, Charles IX of France and Henry III of France. Margaret was then married to Henry ...	[]
3,437	10,923	217,550	Queen Margot	2025-06-20T19:56:36Z	*Queen Margot* is a book written in 1845 by Alexandre Dumas, père. It is a story about Margaret of Valois and Henry IV of France. The same writer wrote many other books including The Man in the Iron Mask, The Count of Monte Cristo and The Three Musketeers.	[]
3,438	10,924	966,595	Henrietta Maria of France	2021-02-07T10:24:02Z	Henrietta Maria of France (November 25, 1609 - September 10, 1669) was the youngest daughter of Henry IV of France and Marie de' Medici. She was born in the Louvre Palace in Paris on November 25, 1609. She was a Roman Catholic. Henrietta Maria married Charles I and became the Queen of England. ## Issue \| Name \| ...	[]
3,439	10,931	1,855,856	Madonna	2026-08-16T17:18:28Z	Madonna Louise Ciccone (born 16 August 1958) is an American singer-songwriter, dancer, actress, author, director, businessperson, record producer, film director, and humanitarian. Madonna was born in Bay City, Michigan, but she moved to New York in 1977. During her career, she has sold over 400 million records wor...	[]
3,440	10,933	1,783,934	Tortilla	2026-04-11T11:04:24Z	A tortilla is a flat bread used in Mexican cuisine. They are used in burritos, enchiladas, and mainly as a wrap called taco. They are normally made of maize (corn), but can also be made of wheat or potatoes. In Spanish cuisine, tortillas are very different; they are closer to an omelette based on potatoes, usually...	[]
3,441	10,952	1,673,037	EastEnders	2025-10-09T13:22:16Z	*EastEnders* is a British TV soap opera in the United Kingdom. It has been running since 19th February 1985, and has had over 7000 episodes. The programme is a rival of Coronation Street and Emmerdale on ITV. It is shown on BBC One. []{#Walford}The programme is in a pretend area of East London, called Walford....	[]
3,442	10,958	1,762,007	Philip II of Spain	2026-03-12T21:12:46Z	Philip II of Spain (21 May 1527 – 13 September 1598) was king of Spain, Sicily, England and Portugal. He was born in Valladolid and was the only son of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V and his wife to live until he was an adult. He was strongly Catholic. His rule was filled with troubles since his war against the Dutc...	[]
3,443	10,960	1,846,401	William II of England	2026-08-01T13:09:21Z	William II of England (c. 1 September 1056–2 August 1100) was King of England from 1087 to his death. He was the second son of William the Conqueror and Matilda of Flanders. He was a harsh ruler and not very liked. He did not have a wife or any children. He died in the New Forest when he was shot by an arrow whil...	[]
3,444	10,962	1,539,758	Mary I of England	2025-04-23T19:52:46Z	Mary I (18 February 1516 – 17 November 1558), also known as Mary Tudor of Greenwich, was Queen regnant of England and Ireland from 19 July 1553 until her death. She was the oldest daughter of Henry VIII and the only child of Catherine of Aragon who survived childhood. Mary succeeded her short-lived half-brothe...	[]
3,445	10,963	1,856,037	Edward VI of England	2026-08-16T14:53:12Z	Edward VI (12 October 1537 – 6 July 1553) was King of England and Ireland, from 28 January 1547 to his death. Edward was the son of Henry VIII of England and Jane Seymour. His mother died 12 days after his birth. He became king at the age of 9, when his father died. Although he had two older sisters, Mary and Eliz...	[]
3,446	10,964	10,427,801	Richard I of England	2025-07-30T22:04:19Z	Richard I of England (8 September 1157 – 6 April 1199) was the King of England from 1189 to 1199. He was also Duke of Normandy, Aquitaine and Gascony; Lord of Cyprus; and Count of Poitiers, Anjou, Maine, and Nantes and was overlord of Brittany at various times. He is sometimes called Richard the Lionheart or **...	[]
3,447	10,965	1,828,268	Jane Seymour	2026-06-26T13:20:59Z	Jane Seymour (c.1508 – 24 October 1537) was the third wife of King Henry VIII of England and queen consort from 1536 until 1537. She was the mother of Edward VI of England, who died at the age of 15. Edward was the only male child of King Henry VIII to survive infancy. ## Biography Jane Seymour was the child of J...	[]
3,448	10,966	1,859,369	Elizabeth of York	2026-08-21T20:58:03Z	Elizabeth of York (11 February 1466 – 11 February 1503) was Queen of England through her marriage to King Henry VII, which took place on 18 January 1486. She was the daughter of Edward IV of England and of Elizabeth Woodville. Her marriage to Henry VII of England came after his victory at the Battle of Bosworth Fie...	[]
3,449	10,967	966,595	Catherine of Aragon	2025-03-14T07:18:55Z	Catherine of Aragon (Spanish: Catalina) (16 December 1485 – 7 January 1536) was the youngest daughter of Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon. Catherine was the wife of Arthur, Prince of Wales and later married his brother, Henry VIII. ## Early life When Catherine was three years old, it was decided t...	[]
3,450	10,972	532,461	Gregory Peck	2026-05-28T07:12:03Z	Eldred Gregory Peck (April 5, 1916 – June 12, 2003) was an American actor who was born in La Jolla, California. One of 20th Century Fox's most popular movie stars from the 1940s to the 1950s, Peck continued to play important roles well into the 1980s. His most famous role was that of Atticus Finch in the film *To...	[]
3,451	10,973	640,235	Sin City	2023-10-20T18:50:55Z	*Sin City* is the title of a number of stories by Frank Miller, written in a comic book-style and the name of a movie that is based on the books. ## Sin City movie A movie version of the Sin City books was released in 2005. It starred a number of famous actors, including Jessica Alba, Brittany Murphy, Bruce ...	[]
3,452	10,974	1,734,805	Brittany Murphy	2026-05-20T17:04:38Z	Brittany Murphy-Monjack (born Brittany Anne Bertolotti; November 10, 1977 – December 20, 2009) was an American actress and singer. She appeared in many movies and was the voice of Luanne on the American television show King of the Hill. Murphy was married to British moviemaker Simon Monjack (1970-2010) from 2...	[]
3,453	10,978	664,627	Evershot	2019-02-11T18:25:26Z	Evershot is a village in the county of Dorset. It is in the West Dorset District. In 2001 there were 206 people living in Evershot.	[]
3,454	10,981	532,461	Copyleft	2026-06-24T03:34:44Z	Copyleft is a name for a type of a license for free content or free software. It is not the opposite of copyright, but its purpose is the opposite of the purpose of the frequently seen copyright type of license (which uses copyright to forbid changing, giving, or selling something). A copyleft license uses copyri...	[]
3,455	10,982	1,803,174	Uruguay	2026-05-13T13:40:08Z	Uruguay (officially named Oriental Republic of Uruguay) is a country in South America. The language spoken there is Spanish. Its capital and largest city is Montevideo. Uruguay is bordered by two large neighbors, Brazil and Argentina. The only country in South America that is smaller than Uruguay is Suriname. T...	[]
3,456	10,983	314,522	Minnesota	2026-08-26T23:17:31Z	Minnesota is a state in the Upper Midwestern region of the United States. The capital of Minnesota is Saint Paul. The largest city is Minneapolis. Over 3,000,000 people live in the two cities and the suburbs that surround it, which were separated by the Mississippi River. They are known as the Twin Cities. Minneso...	[]
3,457	10,984	532,461	Colorado	2026-08-12T11:55:58Z	Colorado is a state in the western United States. Its capital and largest city is Denver. Other large cities are Colorado Springs and Aurora. Colorado became the 38th state admitted to the union on August 1, 1876. ## History Native Americans were the first people to live in Colorado. Some important Colorado Nativ...	[]
3,458	10,985	693,482	Cairo	2026-07-26T10:18:58Z	Cairo (القاهرة, usually transliterated as Al-Qāhirah) is the capital and largest city of Egypt and the Cairo Governorate. The city name can be translated as the one who won. Cairo has 7,947,121 people. About 17,290,000 people live in its urban area. This makes it the biggest city of the Arab World. It also ...	[]
3,459	10,990	1,823,122	Aerospace engineering	2026-08-08T20:20:00Z	Aerospace engineering is a field of engineering that specializes in vehicles that move in fluids. This usually means working with airplanes, cars, boats, trains, or spacecraft. Aeronautics is a branch of aerospace engineering about vehicles on Earth or within its atmosphere. Astronautics is another branch of aeros...	[]
3,460	10,993	1,809,836	Karnataka	2026-05-25T00:19:41Z	Karnataka is a state in the Republic of India. It has an area of 74,122 mi2.In traditional Indian geography, it is part of the Southern zone. It has 31 districts. As of the 2011 census, it has a population of approximately 61.1 million. The present Chief Minister of the state is Siddaramaiah of the Indian National Con...	[]
3,461	10,995	4,607,506	Norrland	2013-11-03T00:39:58Z	Norrland is the northernmost region of Sweden. The other two regions are Götaland and Svealand. Norrland includes the Swedish counties Gävleborg County, Västernorrland County, Jämtland County, Västerbotten County and Norrbotten County. By "Upper Norrland" people usually mean Norrbotten and Västerbotten counties. Hi...	[]
3,462	11,008	1,781,115	Calgary	2026-04-09T22:55:13Z	Calgary is the biggest city in Alberta, Canada, with 1,300,000 people living in it, as of 2021. However, Edmonton is the capital city. It is in the southern half of Alberta, near the Rocky Mountains. It lies about 80 km east of the Canadian Rockies, 280 km south of Edmonton, approximately 240 km north of the Canad...	[]
3,463	11,009	1,879,297	Nova Scotia	2026-09-26T01:34:30Z	Nova Scotia (IPAC: ˈnoʊvə\_ˈskoʊʃə ); [French pronunciation:]{.small} <template data-op="mediawiki:transclude" data-name="IPAc-fr"><div data-arg>n</div><div data-arg>u</div><div data-arg>v</div><div data-arg>ɛ</div><div data-arg>l</div><div data-arg>_</div><div data-arg>i</div><div data-arg>k</div><div data-arg>o</...	[]
3,464	11,020	1,618,275	Absolute zero	2026-01-12T14:03:05Z	Absolute zero is the temperature at which the particles of matter (molecules and atoms) are at their lowest energy points. Some might think that at absolute zero particles lose all energy and stop moving. This is not correct. In quantum physics there is something called zero point energy, which means that even afte...	[]
3,465	11,025	1,879,097	Cylinder	2026-09-25T19:50:34Z	A cylinder is one of the most basic curved three dimensional geometric shapes, with the surface formed by the points at a fixed distance from a given line segment, known as the axis of the cylinder. The shape can be thought of as a circular prism. Both the surface and the solid shape created inside can be calle...	[]
3,466	11,026	1,161,309	Vacuum	2025-11-23T20:30:22Z	A vacuum is a place where there is no matter, not even air. Sound cannot move in a vacuum. No place has a perfect vacuum, because a small number of particles remain, even in outer space. A space where only some of the air is removed is called a "partial vacuum". The space then has lower pressure, even if most of ...	[]
3,467	11,030	532,461	Catherine Howard	2026-03-03T01:37:50Z	Catherine Howard was Queen consort of England from 1540 until 1541, as the fifth wife of Henry VIII of England. ## Childhood Catherine Howard (also spelled "Katheryn") was born in about 1521, but the exact date is unknown. She was the tenth child of Lord Edmund Howard and Joyce Culpepper. Her father was the seco...	[]
3,468	11,031	1,828,268	Anne of Cleves	2026-09-16T19:42:06Z	Anne of Cleves (28 June 1515 – 16 July 1557) was the fourth wife of Henry VIII of England from January 1540 to July 1540. ## Biography She was the daughter of John III, Duke of Cleves and Maria of Julich Berg. She was born in Düsseldorf on 28 June 1515. She was betrothed to Francis, the Duke of Lorraine, but she ...	[]
3,469	11,033	1,784,099	Mary Tudor, Queen of France	2026-04-11T16:37:59Z	{{#EngvarB}}April 2023{{/EngvarB}} Mary Tudor (18 March 1496 – 25 June 1533) was an English princess who briefly became Queen of France as the third wife of King Louis XII. Mary was the fifth child of Henry VII of England and Elizabeth of York, and she was the youngest of their children to survive infancy. Louis w...	[]
3,470	11,034	1,161,309	Louis XII	2025-05-18T20:00:00Z	Louis XII of France (June 27, 1462 – January 1, 1515) was the son of Charles, Duke of Orléans and Mary of Cleves. He was born on June 27, 1462 in the Chateau de Blois, France. Louis's first wife was Jeanne of France, who was the daughter of Louis XI of France. At the time, Louis was not expected to become King of ...	[]
3,471	11,035	693,482	Louis XIII	2025-07-17T17:29:04Z	Louis XIII (27 September 1601 – 14 May 1643) was King of France from 1610 to 1643. He was the son of Henry IV and Marie de' Medici. He lived during the time of the Thirty Years War and had to deal with many rebellions. He was proud of his country, and tried to encourage French artists to stay in France instead of g...	[]
3,472	11,036	22,027	Claude of France	2024-10-31T08:53:24Z	Claude of France (13 October 1499 – 26 July 1524) was Duchess of Brittany from 1514. She was Queen of France from 1515 as the wife of King Francis I. She was the eldest daughter of Louis XII and Anne of Brittany. Claude became Duchess of Brittany after her mother’s death in 1514. Months later, at the age of 14, she...	[]
3,473	11,038	9,668,411	Eleanor Clifford, Countess of Cumberland	2024-07-26T18:09:03Z	Lady Eleanor Brandon (1519 - 27 September 1547) was the daughter of Mary Tudor, Queen of France and Charles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk. Her maternal grandparents were King Henry VII of England and Elizabeth of York. She was the sister of Lady Frances Brandon therefore she was the aunt of Lady Jane Grey. ## Biography...	[]
3,474	11,039	10,085,182	Frances Grey, Duchess of Suffolk	2025-02-18T07:54:14Z	Lady Frances Brandon (16 July 1517 – 20 November 1559) was the daughter of Mary Tudor and Charles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk. She was married to Henry Grey, Duke of Suffolk and had three daughters: Jane, Mary and Katherine. Her daughter Jane became the Queen of England for nine days. ## Life Frances Brandon was a c...	[]
3,475	11,040	1,161,309	Henry II of France	2025-07-04T20:26:00Z	Henry II (31 March 1519 – 10 July 1559) was King of France from 1547 until his death in 1559. He was the second son of Francis I and Claude of Brittany, and became Dauphin of France after his older brother, Francis, died in 1536. As a child, Henry and his brother were taken hostage by Spain for over four years as ...	[]
3,476	11,041	1,161,309	Francis I of France	2025-07-04T21:07:43Z	Francis I of France (September 12, 1494 – March 31, 1547) was a King of France and a member of the House of Valois. ## Birth Francis was born in Cognac, France on September 12, 1494. His parents were Charles, Duke of Angoulême and Louise of Savoy. ## Marriage Francis I married Claude of France on May 18, 1514. ...	[]
3,477	11,042	314,522	Madeleine of Valois	2024-10-17T17:50:50Z	Madeleine of Valois (10 August 1520 – 7 July 1537) was a French princess who briefly became Queen of Scotland as the first wife of King James V. Their marriage was part of the Treaty of Rouen, which aimed to strengthen the alliance between France and Scotland. Despite concerns about her poor health, Madeleine and James...	[]
3,478	11,043	314,522	Holyrood Abbey	2024-12-27T23:20:37Z	Holyrood Abbey is a ruined Augustine Abbey. It is in Edinburgh, Scotland. It was built by David I of Scotland in 1128.	[]
3,479	11,047	1,715,993	The Muppets	2025-12-25T02:19:01Z	The Muppets are puppet characters created by Jim Henson. The characters include Kermit the Frog and the Muppet cast of Sesame Street. The Muppets are known for an absurd burlesque and humorous style of variety-sketch comedy. Jim Henson started work with the Muppets in the 1950s and continued until his death in 1...	[]
3,480	11,049	22,027	Catherine de' Medici	2026-06-29T19:37:00Z	Catherine de'Medici(13 April 1519 – 5 January 1589) was an Italian noblewoman from the powerful Medici family. She became Queen of France as the wife of King Henry II and was the mother of three French kings: Francis II, Charles IX, and Henry III. The age of their rule is has been called "the age of Catherine de' M...	[]
3,481	11,050	1,161,309	Francis II of France	2025-05-18T19:59:53Z	Francis II of France (January 19, 1544 – December 5, 1560) was a King of France and a member of the House of Valois. ## Birth Francis was born in Fontainebleau, France, on January 19, 1544. His parents were Henry II of France and Catherine of Medici. ## Marriage Francis was married to Mary, Queen of Scots, on A...	[]
3,482	11,052	209,999	Adela of Normandy	2013-11-19T07:55:54Z	Adela of Normandy (c. 1067 – c. 8 March 1137) was the daughter of William I of England and Matilda of Flanders. She was married to Stephen, Count of Blois between 1080 and 1084 and became the mother of: - William, Count of Chartres - Stephen of England - Odo of Blois, who died young - Theobald II of Champagne - He...	[]
3,483	11,053	1,828,268	Stephen, King of England	2026-06-30T12:14:39Z	Stephen I (1092/1096 – 25 October 1154) was the King of England from 1135 until his death in 1154. He became the King after the death of his uncle Henry I. Stephen was the King until his own death in Dover. Stephen was crowned at Westminster Abbey on the 26 December 1135. Stephen is buried at the Clunaic Monastery...	[]
3,484	11,054	16,695	Eleanor of Aquitaine	2025-10-10T12:53:07Z	Eleanor of Aquitaine (c. 1122 – March 31, 1204) was the daughter of William X of Aquitaine. She had a younger sister called Petronilla of Aquitaine. She brought the province of Aquitaine to England when she married Henry II of England. It stayed under English control for 300 years. ## Life Eleanor inherited land...	[]
3,485	11,055	532,461	John of England	2026-07-26T00:33:09Z	John also called John Lackland (24 December 1166 — 19 October 1216) was the King of England from 1199 until his death in 1216. He was also the Lord of Ireland from 1177 to 1216 and the Duke of Aquitaine from 1204 to 1216. He was the youngest son and child of King Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine. ...	[]
3,486	11,058	1,150,185	13 (number)	2026-09-27T04:10:57Z	13 (thirteen) is a number. It comes after twelve and before fourteen. It is an odd number. Many people think thirteen is an unlucky number, especially when Friday is the thirteenth day of the month. This is a superstition. There is no proof that thirteen is an unlucky number. Floors in tall buildings often sk...	[]
3,487	11,063	1,659,990	Weekend	2026-05-21T11:05:34Z	The weekend is a time when fewer people go to work or school. Generally, it includes Friday, Saturday, and Sunday. Traditional Christians believe that Sunday, the Sabbath, is a day of rest. Jews believe the day of rest is Saturday. Friday is considered the beginning of the weekend, and it is the day of rest for Mus...	[]
3,488	11,074	532,461	Alexandria	2026-08-22T23:33:27Z	Alexandria (al-Eskenderiyya) is the second-largest city in Egypt and capital of the Alexandria Governorate. It is located at the western part of the Nile Delta, and extends about 40 km along the country's northern coast on the Mediterranean Sea. It was founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC as Ἀλεξάνδρεια (*Alexa...	[]
3,489	11,079	1,592,471	1908	2025-05-31T15:36:46Z	1908 (MCMVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday in the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Tuesday in the Julian calendar. ## Events - January 1 – A ball signifying New Year's Day drops in New York City's Times Square for the first time. - January 8 – A train collision occurs in the Park Avenue Tu...	[]
3,490	11,103	10,123,668	Celtic League	2025-03-09T02:39:03Z	The Celtic League is a group of people from the six modern Celtic nations: Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Brittany, Cornwall and the Isle of Man. Its members want their countries to be free. All six countries have a native Celtic language, and the Celtic League supports learning of them. The six Celtic languages are Iri...	[]
3,491	11,104	22,027	Oprah Winfrey	2024-11-15T22:17:45Z	Oprah Winfrey (born Orpah Gail Winfrey; January 29, 1954) is an American media proprietor, talk show host, actress, producer, and philanthropist. Winfrey is best known for her multi-award-winning talk show, The Oprah Winfrey Show which was the highest-rated program of its kind in history and was nationally ...	[]
3,492	11,109	22,027	Colognian	2024-10-08T02:08:06Z	The Colognian dialect, or Kölsch is a variety of the German language. People in and around the city of Cologne in the West of Germany use Kölsch. Nowadays most of them have High German as their primary language or secondary language. ## Usage About 250,000 people actively speak Kölsch. More than 2,500,000 peo...	[]
3,493	11,111	1,161,309	Past tense	2025-08-31T20:44:48Z	Past tense is a verb form which is marked by time (tense). The past tense is used for actions in a time which has already happened. In order to explain and understand past tense, it is useful to imagine time as a line on which the past, the present tense and the future tense are positioned. Words in English ha...	[]
3,494	11,114	211,304	Freeview	2013-08-06T20:01:42Z	Freeview is a free television service in the United Kingdom, and is sent to people's home using a digital signal. It includes more channels than normal analogue television provides. Over 30 television channels and 24 radio stations are on it at the moment. The service was put on air on October 30, 2002 in the early...	[]
3,495	11,117	532,461	Mark Addy	2026-07-22T11:34:35Z	Mark Addy (born 14 January 1965, in York, England) is an English actor. The best known works by Addy are as Detective Boyle in the British sitcom The Thin Blue Line, Dave in the movie The Full Monty, father Bill Miller in the US sitcom Still Standing and more recently as King Robert Baratheon in the HBO fanta...	[]
3,496	11,118	1,870,985	Tuba	2026-09-12T08:36:51Z	The tuba is the biggest of all the brass, string, musical instruments. They are the newest part of the symphony orchestra, first showing up in the mid-19th century. Most orchestras have a tuba now. The standard tuba has about 16 feet of tubes. Tubas are normally in the key of F, Eb, CC, or BBb and can have 3 t...	[]
3,497	11,119	1,828,425	Garden gnome	2026-06-26T18:53:53Z	Garden gnomes are small lawn ornaments, usually placed in gardens or in front of houses. They are small statues, usually between one and two feet tall (30 to 60 centimeters). They depict gnomes, which are short creatures similar to humans. Garden gnomes have become a popular accessory in many gardens, but they are...	[]
3,498	11,120	1,792,998	Kentucky	2026-05-29T18:19:17Z	Kentucky is a state in the United States. Its capital is Frankfort. It touches the states of Missouri (by the Mississippi River), Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, West Virginia (by the Ohio River), Tennessee and Virginia. There are many rivers in Kentucky. ## History The first people to settle in Kentucky were Native Ame...	[]
3,499	11,121	314,522	Gary Busey	2025-04-24T10:39:50Z	William Gary Busey (born June 29, 1944) is an American actor. He has appeared in many movies and television shows since the 1970s. In 1988, He was involved in a motorcycle accident, but he recovered. He was born in Goose Creek, Texas and grew up in Oklahoma. He was a heavy cocaine user for many years, before giving...	[]

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