id
stringlengths
14
22
prompt
listlengths
1
1
completion
listlengths
1
1
Label
stringlengths
1
943
10036953_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** 99\nH. pylori infection\n" } ]
99 H. pylori infection
10036953_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** H2 blockaders\nranitidine\nlansoprazole\nantisecretory drugs\nlansoprazole\nranitidine\nclarithromycin ( CAM )\nmetrinidazole ( MTZ )\nLPZ\nCAM\nMTZ\nranitidine\nRNT\nCAM\nMTZ\nLCM\nRCM\n" } ]
H2 blockaders ranitidine lansoprazole antisecretory drugs lansoprazole ranitidine clarithromycin ( CAM ) metrinidazole ( MTZ ) LPZ CAM MTZ ranitidine RNT CAM MTZ LCM RCM
10036953_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Helicobacter pylori infections ]\nComparison\nefficacy and safety\ncure rate of H.\npylori infection\n" } ]
Helicobacter pylori infections ] Comparison efficacy and safety cure rate of H. pylori infection
10037531_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** acute otitis media .\n" } ]
acute otitis media .
10037531_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Xylitol\n" } ]
Xylitol
10037531_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** None\n" } ]
None
10052279_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Forty-five\n" } ]
Forty-five
10052279_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Pre-operative short-term pulmonary rehabilitation for\ncoronary artery bypass graft surgery\npre-operative short-term pulmonary rehabilitation\ncoronary artery\nshort-term pulmonary rehabilitation\nno such programme\n" } ]
Pre-operative short-term pulmonary rehabilitation for coronary artery bypass graft surgery pre-operative short-term pulmonary rehabilitation coronary artery short-term pulmonary rehabilitation no such programme
10052279_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Pre-operative and post-operative peak expiratory flow rate\ninspiratory capacity\npost-operative ventilation time\npost-operative pulmonary complication\nhospital stay\nPeak expiratory flow rate\ninspiratory capacity\nrise in post-operative peak expiratory flow...
Pre-operative and post-operative peak expiratory flow rate inspiratory capacity post-operative ventilation time post-operative pulmonary complication hospital stay Peak expiratory flow rate inspiratory capacity rise in post-operative peak expiratory flow rate inspiratory capacity after surgery post-operative peak expir...
10071998_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** in vitro fertilization :\nwomen\nultrasonically guided oocyte retrieval\nSeventy-eight\nwomen\n" } ]
in vitro fertilization : women ultrasonically guided oocyte retrieval Seventy-eight women
10071998_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** fentanyl\nlidocaine .\nSpinal anesthesia\n45 mg of hyperbaric 1.5 % lidocaine with or without 10 microg of fentanyl .\n" } ]
fentanyl lidocaine . Spinal anesthesia 45 mg of hyperbaric 1.5 % lidocaine with or without 10 microg of fentanyl .
10071998_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Visual analog scale ( VAS ) pain scores\namount of narcotic required\nVAS scores\namount of analgesics and narcotics required after discharge\nTimed variables , such as\ntime to urination\n,\nambulation\n, and discharge\n" } ]
Visual analog scale ( VAS ) pain scores amount of narcotic required VAS scores amount of analgesics and narcotics required after discharge Timed variables , such as time to urination , ambulation , and discharge
10075386_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** hypertensive patients :\n36 never-treated mild to moderate hypertensive patients .\n" } ]
hypertensive patients : 36 never-treated mild to moderate hypertensive patients .
10075386_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** insufficient sleep\n24-h blood pressure monitoring\nsleep deprivation\nfull night 's sleep\nsleep-deprivation\nsleep deprivation\nsleep-insufficient\n" } ]
insufficient sleep 24-h blood pressure monitoring sleep deprivation full night 's sleep sleep-deprivation sleep deprivation sleep-insufficient
10075386_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** blood pressure\nblood pressure\nexcretion of norepinephrine\nblood pressure\nUrinary excretion of norepinephrine\nBlood pressure\nheart rate\nsympathetic nervous activity\nblood pressure\nheart rate\nrisk for both target organ damage and acute cardiovascular di...
blood pressure blood pressure excretion of norepinephrine blood pressure Urinary excretion of norepinephrine Blood pressure heart rate sympathetic nervous activity blood pressure heart rate risk for both target organ damage and acute cardiovascular diseases
10077140_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** None\n" } ]
None
10077140_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** hydrofluoroalkane-134a ( HFA ) albuterol .\nHydrofluoroalkane-134a ( HFA )\nswitched from CFC albuterol to HFA albuterol\neither continue receiving\nCFC albuterol\nto be switched to receive\nHFA albuterol\nin a yearlong safety and efficacy trial\nHFA albuterol\...
hydrofluoroalkane-134a ( HFA ) albuterol . Hydrofluoroalkane-134a ( HFA ) switched from CFC albuterol to HFA albuterol either continue receiving CFC albuterol to be switched to receive HFA albuterol in a yearlong safety and efficacy trial HFA albuterol HFA albuterol
10077140_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Safety and efficacy\nBronchodilator efficacy\nserial spirometry\nSafety\nchanges in\npulse rate\n,\nblood pressure\n, and\nelectrocardiogram ( ECG )\nintervals\nmonitoring adverse events\nlaboratory testing and physical examinations\n.\nbronchodilator efficacy\...
Safety and efficacy Bronchodilator efficacy serial spirometry Safety changes in pulse rate , blood pressure , and electrocardiogram ( ECG ) intervals monitoring adverse events laboratory testing and physical examinations . bronchodilator efficacy pulse rate , blood pressure , and ECG intervals . Adverse event profiles ...
10078672_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** healthy\nnon-drug-abusing\nTen\n" } ]
healthy non-drug-abusing Ten
10078672_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** remifentanil\nalfentanil\nremifentanil\nremifentanil\nplacebo-controlled\nsaline\nremifentanil\nalfentanil\nSTANPUMP\ncomputer modeling software package\nremifentanil\nRemifentanil\nremifentanil\n" } ]
remifentanil alfentanil remifentanil remifentanil placebo-controlled saline remifentanil alfentanil STANPUMP computer modeling software package remifentanil Remifentanil remifentanil
10078672_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Behavioral and physiological effects\nsubjective and psychomotor effects\nprototypic micro-like opioid subjective effects , impaired psychomotor performance , and produced analgesia\nanalgesia\npharmacodynamic effects\npsychomotor effects\n" } ]
Behavioral and physiological effects subjective and psychomotor effects prototypic micro-like opioid subjective effects , impaired psychomotor performance , and produced analgesia analgesia pharmacodynamic effects psychomotor effects
10078673_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** postoperative patient-controlled epidural analgesia .\nThirty patients undergoing lower abdominal surgery were randomized\n" } ]
postoperative patient-controlled epidural analgesia . Thirty patients undergoing lower abdominal surgery were randomized
10078673_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** ropivacaine/fentanyl\nRopivacaine\nfentanyl\nropivacaine-fentanyl\n0.2 % ropivacaine-4 microg fentanyl 0.1 % ropivacaine-2 microg fentanyl\n0.05 % ropivacaine-1 microg fentanyl\nropivacaine-4\nropivacaine-4\nropivacaine-2\nropivacaine\nfentanyl\nropivacaine\nfe...
ropivacaine/fentanyl Ropivacaine fentanyl ropivacaine-fentanyl 0.2 % ropivacaine-4 microg fentanyl 0.1 % ropivacaine-2 microg fentanyl 0.05 % ropivacaine-1 microg fentanyl ropivacaine-4 ropivacaine-4 ropivacaine-2 ropivacaine fentanyl ropivacaine fentanyl
10078673_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** side effects .\nPain scores ( rest , cough , and ambulation ) , side effects ( nausea , pruritus , sedation , motor block , hypotension , and orthostasis ) , and patient-controlled epidural analgesia consumption\nMotor block\nseverity .\nmotor block\ndeterminan...
side effects . Pain scores ( rest , cough , and ambulation ) , side effects ( nausea , pruritus , sedation , motor block , hypotension , and orthostasis ) , and patient-controlled epidural analgesia consumption Motor block severity . motor block determinant of motor block
10080319_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** implant-retained mandibular overdentures .\nimplant-retained overdentures\n" } ]
implant-retained mandibular overdentures . implant-retained overdentures
10080319_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** implant-retained overdentures\nmasticatory performance , and the subjective chewing experience\nimplant-supported mandibular overdenture\ntransmandibular implant ( TMI )\n" } ]
implant-retained overdentures masticatory performance , and the subjective chewing experience implant-supported mandibular overdenture transmandibular implant ( TMI )
10080319_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** masticatory performance , and the subjective chewing experience .\nMasticatory performance as well as chewing experience\nmasticatory performance and the variables of chewing experience .\nmasticatory performance and\nfunctional complaints mandibular denture\n....
masticatory performance , and the subjective chewing experience . Masticatory performance as well as chewing experience masticatory performance and the variables of chewing experience . masticatory performance and functional complaints mandibular denture .
10084579_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** neonatal\ncongenital adrenal hyperplasia\nneonatal\nneonates\nAnother 50 samples\nnewborn\n" } ]
neonatal congenital adrenal hyperplasia neonatal neonates Another 50 samples newborn
10084579_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Genotyping of CYP21\ngenotyping 9 CYP21\nBlood-impregnated filter papers\n17-hydroxyprogesterone\nCYP21 PCR\nCYP21\nCYP21\n" } ]
Genotyping of CYP21 genotyping 9 CYP21 Blood-impregnated filter papers 17-hydroxyprogesterone CYP21 PCR CYP21 CYP21
10084579_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** feasibility\ndiagnostic utility\nheterozygote rate\n17-OHP levels\n17-OHP\nGenetic linkage disequilibrium\nCYP21\nspecificity\nsensitivity\nCYP21 heterozygote frequency for classic mutations\n" } ]
feasibility diagnostic utility heterozygote rate 17-OHP levels 17-OHP Genetic linkage disequilibrium CYP21 specificity sensitivity CYP21 heterozygote frequency for classic mutations
10089089_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** fever in neutropenic patients .\n" } ]
fever in neutropenic patients .
10089089_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Piperacillin/tazobactam\ntobramycin\nceftazidime plus tobramycin\npiperacillin and tazobactam\nceftazidime\ntobramycin\npiperacillin\ntazobactam\ntobramycin\nVancomycin\nceftazidime\npiperacillin/tazobactam\nantibacterial therapy\npiperacillin/tazobactam\ncefta...
Piperacillin/tazobactam tobramycin ceftazidime plus tobramycin piperacillin and tazobactam ceftazidime tobramycin piperacillin tazobactam tobramycin Vancomycin ceftazidime piperacillin/tazobactam antibacterial therapy piperacillin/tazobactam ceftazidime piperacillin/ tazobactam ceftazidime glycopeptide piperacillin/taz...
10089089_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** fever\nfever\nsuccessful\ninfectious death or delay in treatment of underlying disease due to infection\nglycopeptide addition\nefficacy\nempiric glycopeptide antibiotic administration\n" } ]
fever fever successful infectious death or delay in treatment of underlying disease due to infection glycopeptide addition efficacy empiric glycopeptide antibiotic administration
10091821_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** left ventricular dysfunction\n6,781\n" } ]
left ventricular dysfunction 6,781
10091821_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** sphygmomanometrically determined pulse pressure and mean arterial pressure\ncalcium channel blocking agent\n,\ndigoxin\ndiuretic\ncalcium channel blocker\ndigoxin\nnoninvasive blood pressure measurement\n" } ]
sphygmomanometrically determined pulse pressure and mean arterial pressure calcium channel blocking agent , digoxin diuretic calcium channel blocker digoxin noninvasive blood pressure measurement
10091821_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** pulse pressure\narterial pressure\nmortality\nPulse and mean arterial pressure\nHigher pulse pressure\nHigher mean arterial pressure\ndeaths\npulse pressure\ntotal and cardiovascular mortality\nMean arterial pressure\ntotal and cardiovascular mortality\nsurviva...
pulse pressure arterial pressure mortality Pulse and mean arterial pressure Higher pulse pressure Higher mean arterial pressure deaths pulse pressure total and cardiovascular mortality Mean arterial pressure total and cardiovascular mortality survival Increased conduit vessel stiffness mortality
10093945_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** typhoid fever\nchildren\nmultidrug-resistant typhoid fever\nchildren\ntyphoid fever\n82\n70\nuncomplicated typhoid fever\nchildren\n" } ]
typhoid fever children multidrug-resistant typhoid fever children typhoid fever 82 70 uncomplicated typhoid fever children
10093945_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** ofloxacin\ncefixime\nfluoroquinolone antibiotics\nCefixime\ncephalosporin\nofloxacin\nofloxacin\ncefixime\ncefixime\nofloxacin\nofloxacin\ncefixime-treated\ncefixime\nofloxacin\ncefixime\nofloxacin\n" } ]
ofloxacin cefixime fluoroquinolone antibiotics Cefixime cephalosporin ofloxacin ofloxacin cefixime cefixime ofloxacin ofloxacin cefixime-treated cefixime ofloxacin cefixime ofloxacin
10093945_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** fever clearance times\ntreatment failures\nacute treatment failure\n" } ]
fever clearance times treatment failures acute treatment failure
10094243_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** panic disorder\nsocial phobics\nTwenty-nine patients\nten patients\n" } ]
panic disorder social phobics Twenty-nine patients ten patients
10094243_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** epinephrine\nepinephrine\nplacebo .\nepinephrine\nepinephrine-induced\n" } ]
epinephrine epinephrine placebo . epinephrine epinephrine-induced
10094243_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** changes in transcutaneous PCO2 ( tcPCO2 )\nsubjective anxiety\nheart rate\nblood pressure\nfall in tcPCO2\nthe cardiovascular response\ntcPCO2\nacute hyperventilation\nfall in tcPCO2\noccurrence of anxiety-related somatic symptoms\n" } ]
changes in transcutaneous PCO2 ( tcPCO2 ) subjective anxiety heart rate blood pressure fall in tcPCO2 the cardiovascular response tcPCO2 acute hyperventilation fall in tcPCO2 occurrence of anxiety-related somatic symptoms
10097996_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** pervasive developmental disorders\npervasive developmental disorders ( PDDs ) .\n70\nyoung children\nolder children\nchildren\n12\nchildren\nPDDs\n10\nchildren\nPDDs\n20\nchildren\npsychiatric disorders\nchildren\nAttention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder\n32\n"...
pervasive developmental disorders pervasive developmental disorders ( PDDs ) . 70 young children older children children 12 children PDDs 10 children PDDs 20 children psychiatric disorders children Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder 32
10097996_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** TOM test\nTOM test\nTOM test\nTOM test\nTOM test\nTOM test\nTOM test\nTOM test\nTOM test\nTOM test\nTOM test\n" } ]
TOM test TOM test TOM test TOM test TOM test TOM test TOM test TOM test TOM test TOM test TOM test
10097996_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** TOM test\nTOM test\nTOM test\ninterrater reliability\nTOM test\nTOM test scores\nintelligence\nWechsler Intelligence Scale for Children\nTOM test scores\nTOM test\n" } ]
TOM test TOM test TOM test interrater reliability TOM test TOM test scores intelligence Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children TOM test scores TOM test
10100592_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** tumors of hematopoietic organs .\npatients with tumors of hematopoietic organs\nmultiple institutions using a central registration system\n" } ]
tumors of hematopoietic organs . patients with tumors of hematopoietic organs multiple institutions using a central registration system
10100592_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** granisetron injection\ngranisetron injection\nmultidrug combined cancer chemotherapy excluding cisplatin\ngranisetron\n" } ]
granisetron injection granisetron injection multidrug combined cancer chemotherapy excluding cisplatin granisetron
10100592_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** appetite\nnumber of episodes of vomiting , the severity of nausea\nclinical efficacy\nefficacy in patients\n" } ]
appetite number of episodes of vomiting , the severity of nausea clinical efficacy efficacy in patients
10148879_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** during labor .\nEighty healthy women beginning active labor ( cervical dilation 4 cm ) at term were assigned to receive fentanyl intravenously by either patient-controlled administration ( n=37 ) or nurse administration on demand ( n=43 )\n" } ]
during labor . Eighty healthy women beginning active labor ( cervical dilation 4 cm ) at term were assigned to receive fentanyl intravenously by either patient-controlled administration ( n=37 ) or nurse administration on demand ( n=43 )
10148879_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** patient-controlled and nurse-administered analgesia\nfentanyl citrate\npatient-controlled administration of fentanyl\nadministration by nurses on request\nfentanyl\npatient-controlled administration\nnurse administration on demand\nadministration by the patient...
patient-controlled and nurse-administered analgesia fentanyl citrate patient-controlled administration of fentanyl administration by nurses on request fentanyl patient-controlled administration nurse administration on demand administration by the patient administration by the nurses
10148879_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Pain intensity measurements\ndegree of analgesia\ntime between requesting analgesia and vaginal delivery\nMaternal oversedation and vomiting\nNeonatal naloxone therapy\numbilical serum levels of fentanyl\npostnatal neuroadaptive testing\ndrug use\nimproving pai...
Pain intensity measurements degree of analgesia time between requesting analgesia and vaginal delivery Maternal oversedation and vomiting Neonatal naloxone therapy umbilical serum levels of fentanyl postnatal neuroadaptive testing drug use improving pain relief avoiding drowsiness
10155556_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** polyarteritis nodosa\nChurg-Strauss syndrome\npolyarteritis nodosa\nPAN\nChurg-Strauss syndrome\nCSS\n236\n71\nwithout HBV markers\nwith HBV markers\n78\nwithout HBV markers\n33\nPAN\nHBV\n56\nsevere PAN without HBV markers\nPAN\n" } ]
polyarteritis nodosa Churg-Strauss syndrome polyarteritis nodosa PAN Churg-Strauss syndrome CSS 236 71 without HBV markers with HBV markers 78 without HBV markers 33 PAN HBV 56 severe PAN without HBV markers PAN
10155556_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** cyclophosphamide\nplasma exchanges\nprednisone and PE\nprednisone\nsteroid and immunosuppressive therapy\nshort-term steroid therapy and PE\nanti-viral therapy\nprednisone in association with CYC\nanti-viral agents and PE\nPE\nPE\nPE\n" } ]
cyclophosphamide plasma exchanges prednisone and PE prednisone steroid and immunosuppressive therapy short-term steroid therapy and PE anti-viral therapy prednisone in association with CYC anti-viral agents and PE PE PE PE
10155556_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** efficacy\nsubsequent survival\nevolution of PAN\netiological agent of the vasculitis .\nprognosis\ncontrol of the disease\ncontrol of the disease\ninfectious side effects\neffective\nlength of HBV infection\nseroconversion rate .\n" } ]
efficacy subsequent survival evolution of PAN etiological agent of the vasculitis . prognosis control of the disease control of the disease infectious side effects effective length of HBV infection seroconversion rate .
10172265_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** acute stroke\nstroke\n" } ]
acute stroke stroke
10172265_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Thrombolysis\nthrombolysis\n" } ]
Thrombolysis thrombolysis
10172265_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** death\ndisability\nmortality\ndisability\nmortality in myocardial infarction\nrecanalisation\nmortality\nsevere invalidity\n" } ]
death disability mortality disability mortality in myocardial infarction recanalisation mortality severe invalidity
10188144_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** chronic idiopathic urticaria\nchronic idiopathic urticaria ( CIU )\n247\nCIU\n" } ]
chronic idiopathic urticaria chronic idiopathic urticaria ( CIU ) 247 CIU
10188144_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** mizolastine\nplacebo-controlled\nloratadine\nMizolastine\nmizolastine with loratadine\nplacebo\nplacebo\nmizolastine\nloratadine\nplacebo\nMizolastine\nloratadine\nmizolastine and loratadine\nplacebo\nmizolastine\nloratadine\nplacebo\nplacebo\nmizolastine\nlora...
mizolastine placebo-controlled loratadine Mizolastine mizolastine with loratadine placebo placebo mizolastine loratadine placebo Mizolastine loratadine mizolastine and loratadine placebo mizolastine loratadine placebo placebo mizolastine loratadine placebo mizolastine loratadine placebo placebo mizolastine or loratadin...
10188144_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Efficacy and safety\nrelieved symptoms of CIU\nseverity of pruritus ( visual analogue score ( VAS ) assessed by patients )\nepisodes of urticaria\nAngioedema\nOverall tolerability\neffects on cardiac repolarisation\neffective and well tolerated\nurticarial symp...
Efficacy and safety relieved symptoms of CIU severity of pruritus ( visual analogue score ( VAS ) assessed by patients ) episodes of urticaria Angioedema Overall tolerability effects on cardiac repolarisation effective and well tolerated urticarial symptoms
10190267_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Rett syndrome :\nfemale patients .\n" } ]
Rett syndrome : female patients .
10190267_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** L-carnitine\nL-carnitine\nplacebo-controlled\nL-carnitine\nplacebo\nL-carnitine\nL-carnitine\nplacebo\nL-carnitine\nL-carnitine\nL-carnitine\n" } ]
L-carnitine L-carnitine placebo-controlled L-carnitine placebo L-carnitine L-carnitine placebo L-carnitine L-carnitine L-carnitine
10190267_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** the Rett Syndrome Motor Behavioral Assessment\nthe Hand Apraxia Scale\nthe\nPatient Well-Being Index\nwell-being\nHand Apraxia Scale\n" } ]
the Rett Syndrome Motor Behavioral Assessment the Hand Apraxia Scale the Patient Well-Being Index well-being Hand Apraxia Scale
10194485_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** healthy volunteers and patients who are post-thrombotic .\n" } ]
healthy volunteers and patients who are post-thrombotic .
10194485_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** High-pressure , rapid-inflation pneumatic compression\nduplex ultrasound scanning\nThree high-pressure , rapid-compression devices and two standard , low-pressure\nslow-inflation compression devices\n" } ]
High-pressure , rapid-inflation pneumatic compression duplex ultrasound scanning Three high-pressure , rapid-compression devices and two standard , low-pressure slow-inflation compression devices
10194485_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Standard and high-pressure\nrapid-inflation compression\npopliteal and femoral vein velocities\nmaximal venous velocities\npopliteal and femoral veins\nvelocity response\npopliteal and femoral vein velocity\nhemodynamic response\n" } ]
Standard and high-pressure rapid-inflation compression popliteal and femoral vein velocities maximal venous velocities popliteal and femoral veins velocity response popliteal and femoral vein velocity hemodynamic response
10195003_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** low dose intravenous urography\n" } ]
low dose intravenous urography
10195003_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** non-ionic dimer\niodixanol\na non-ionic monomer , iohexol\nnon-ionic contrast medium iodixanol\nmonomeric , non-ionic iohexol\niodixanol or iohexol\niodine\nIodixanol\nIohexol\niohexol\nIodixanol\niohexol . Iodixanol\niohexol .\n" } ]
non-ionic dimer iodixanol a non-ionic monomer , iohexol non-ionic contrast medium iodixanol monomeric , non-ionic iohexol iodixanol or iohexol iodine Iodixanol Iohexol iohexol Iodixanol iohexol . Iodixanol iohexol .
10195003_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** diagnostic quality\ndiagnostic\ndiagnostic\npoorer bladder distension\nsignificantly less discomfort\n" } ]
diagnostic quality diagnostic diagnostic poorer bladder distension significantly less discomfort
10197379_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** tuberculosis in HIV infection :\n" } ]
tuberculosis in HIV infection :
10197379_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** isoniazid\nisoniazid\nplacebo\nisoniazid\nisoniazid\nisoniazid\nplacebo\nisoniazid\n" } ]
isoniazid isoniazid placebo isoniazid isoniazid isoniazid placebo isoniazid
10197379_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** risk ratio\ndeath\nrisk ratio of tuberculosis\ndifference in the effectiveness\n" } ]
risk ratio death risk ratio of tuberculosis difference in the effectiveness
10200837_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** children with autism :\n" } ]
children with autism :
10200837_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** deep pressure\nGrandin 's Hug Machine .\ndeep pressure\nGrandin 's Hug Machine\n( receiving deep pressure )\nplacebo\n( not receiving deep pressure but in the disengaged Hug Machine )\ndeep pressure\n" } ]
deep pressure Grandin 's Hug Machine . deep pressure Grandin 's Hug Machine ( receiving deep pressure ) placebo ( not receiving deep pressure but in the disengaged Hug Machine ) deep pressure
10200837_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Arousal\nConners Parent Rating Scale and physiologically with galvanic skin response ( GSR ) readings\nsignificant reduction in tension\nmarginally significant reduction in anxiety\nGSR measures\nGSR arousal\n" } ]
Arousal Conners Parent Rating Scale and physiologically with galvanic skin response ( GSR ) readings significant reduction in tension marginally significant reduction in anxiety GSR measures GSR arousal
10201101_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Three\nmental retardation\n" } ]
Three mental retardation
10201101_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** nonverbal differential observing responses\ntwo sample stimuli\ndifferential observing responses\n" } ]
nonverbal differential observing responses two sample stimuli differential observing responses
10201101_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** stimulus overselectivity\naccuracy scores\nAccuracy\naccuracy\naccuracy scores\naccuracy\nlasting benefits\n" } ]
stimulus overselectivity accuracy scores Accuracy accuracy accuracy scores accuracy lasting benefits
10203382_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** AIDS\nHIV-positive\nMycobacterium avium complex ( MAC ) bacteremia\nTwenty-four\n" } ]
AIDS HIV-positive Mycobacterium avium complex ( MAC ) bacteremia Twenty-four
10203382_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** therapeutic regimens\n" } ]
therapeutic regimens
10203382_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** indicators of current disease status\ntherapeutic drug use\nin vitro drug susceptibility\nimmune status\nmycobacterial load\nbacteriologic response\nsurvival\nsurvival\nbacteriologic response\nsurvival\nmortality\nbaseline quantitative mycobacterial load\nKarno...
indicators of current disease status therapeutic drug use in vitro drug susceptibility immune status mycobacterial load bacteriologic response survival survival bacteriologic response survival mortality baseline quantitative mycobacterial load Karnofsky score
10207709_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** couples\n" } ]
couples
10207709_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Couple-responsible therapy process :\ncouple-responsible and therapist-responsible process\ncouple therapy\nCouple-responsible process consists of enactments , accommodation , and inductive process . Therapist-responsible process consists of primary therapist-c...
Couple-responsible therapy process : couple-responsible and therapist-responsible process couple therapy Couple-responsible process consists of enactments , accommodation , and inductive process . Therapist-responsible process consists of primary therapist-couple interaction , therapist interpretation , and direct inst...
10207709_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** positive proximal outcomes\nPerceived responsibility\nstruggle\ncooperation\nresponsibility\nstruggle\ncooperation\nresponsibility , struggle , and cooperation\n" } ]
positive proximal outcomes Perceived responsibility struggle cooperation responsibility struggle cooperation responsibility , struggle , and cooperation
10208073_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** pediatric\ncancer patients undergoing bone marrow aspirations .\n30\ncancer\nage 5 to 15 years\n" } ]
pediatric cancer patients undergoing bone marrow aspirations . 30 cancer age 5 to 15 years
10208073_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Clinical hypnosis versus cognitive behavioral training\nclinical hypnosis versus cognitive behavioral ( CB ) coping skills training\nhypnosis , a package of CB coping skills , and no intervention\n" } ]
Clinical hypnosis versus cognitive behavioral training clinical hypnosis versus cognitive behavioral ( CB ) coping skills training hypnosis , a package of CB coping skills , and no intervention
10208073_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** pain management\npain and distress\npain\npain-related anxiety\npain\nanxiety\nrelief of pain\nanxiety\nbehavioral distress\neffective\n" } ]
pain management pain and distress pain pain-related anxiety pain anxiety relief of pain anxiety behavioral distress effective
10209728_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** normal-tension glaucoma\nlow-normal intraocular pressure\nnormal-tension glaucoma ( NTG )\nlow-normal intraocular pressure\nFifty-two\nNTG\n57.7\nNTG\n" } ]
normal-tension glaucoma low-normal intraocular pressure normal-tension glaucoma ( NTG ) low-normal intraocular pressure Fifty-two NTG 57.7 NTG
10209728_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** brovincamine\noral brovincamine\ncerebral vasodilator\noral brovincamine\nuntreated control group .\nvisual field examinations\nbrovincamine\nbrovincamine\nbrovincamine\nbrovincamine\nbrovincamine\nOral brovincamine\n" } ]
brovincamine oral brovincamine cerebral vasodilator oral brovincamine untreated control group . visual field examinations brovincamine brovincamine brovincamine brovincamine brovincamine Oral brovincamine
10209728_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Effects\neffect\nChanges in mean deviation ( MD )\ncorrected pattern standard deviation ( CPSD )\ntotal deviation ( TD )\nrefraction\nblood pressure\nbaseline IOP\nMD\nCPSD\nTD\nChanges in MD\nChange in CPSD ( SE )\nChange in TD\naverage IOP\n" } ]
Effects effect Changes in mean deviation ( MD ) corrected pattern standard deviation ( CPSD ) total deviation ( TD ) refraction blood pressure baseline IOP MD CPSD TD Changes in MD Change in CPSD ( SE ) Change in TD average IOP
10211492_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** hemorrhoids\nhemorrhoidal banding\n115\n" } ]
hemorrhoids hemorrhoidal banding 115
10211492_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** bupivacaine\nbupivacaine\nlocal injection of bupivacaine with 1:200,000 epinephrine\ninjection of normal saline\nno injection , just\nbupivacaine\nnormal saline\nno injection\nbupivacaine\nbupivacaine\nBupivacaine\n" } ]
bupivacaine bupivacaine local injection of bupivacaine with 1:200,000 epinephrine injection of normal saline no injection , just bupivacaine normal saline no injection bupivacaine bupivacaine Bupivacaine
10211492_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** decrease in pain and in the incidence of associated symptoms .\nPain\nassociated symptoms\npain , limitation of activities , and analgesic requirements .\nAssociated symptoms\nreduction in pain\nincidence of nausea\nseverity of pain\nanalgesic requirements or l...
decrease in pain and in the incidence of associated symptoms . Pain associated symptoms pain , limitation of activities , and analgesic requirements . Associated symptoms reduction in pain incidence of nausea severity of pain analgesic requirements or limitation of normal activities . nausea , shaking , lightheadedness...
10213233_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Endophthalmitis Vitrectomy\n420\nEVS\npostoperative endophthalmitis\n201\nimmediate vitreous tap\nbiopsy\n193\n201\ntap\nbiopsy\n70\nneedle tap\n127\nmechanized biopsy\n4\nneedle tap\n" } ]
Endophthalmitis Vitrectomy 420 EVS postoperative endophthalmitis 201 immediate vitreous tap biopsy 193 201 tap biopsy 70 needle tap 127 mechanized biopsy 4 needle tap
10213233_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** vitreous needle aspiration\nmechanized vitreous biopsy\nvitreous needle tap\nvitreous biopsy\nvitreous tap or biopsy ( without pars plana vitrectomy )\n20-gauge vitrectomy\n" } ]
vitreous needle aspiration mechanized vitreous biopsy vitreous needle tap vitreous biopsy vitreous tap or biopsy ( without pars plana vitrectomy ) 20-gauge vitrectomy
10213233_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Intraoperative hyphema\nPostoperative retinal detachment\nRespective rates of culture and gram stain positivity\nrate of severe visual loss\nproportion of virulent organisms in the tap eyes\nvisual acuity outcome\n" } ]
Intraoperative hyphema Postoperative retinal detachment Respective rates of culture and gram stain positivity rate of severe visual loss proportion of virulent organisms in the tap eyes visual acuity outcome
10213554_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** risk of cardiovascular events .\n" } ]
risk of cardiovascular events .
10213554_interventions
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract intervention/comparator-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe treatment arms or comparators, such as:\n- drug/device/procedure/intervention names\n- comparator/control/pl...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** Isradipine\n" } ]
Isradipine
10213554_outcomes
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract outcome-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe measured endpoints/results concepts, such as:\n- named outcomes/endpoints\n- symptom scores or clinical measures\n- adverse ...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** cardiovascular events .\n" } ]
cardiovascular events .
10223244_participants
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are an expert biomedical annotator for PICO span extraction.\n\nTask: extract participant-related spans from the abstract.\n\nInclude spans that describe the patient/population, such as:\n- disease/condition population terms\n- demographic descriptors (for example age/sex g...
[ { "role": "assistant", "content": "**Answer:** prostate carcinoma\n25\nprimary and metastatic prostate tumors .\nTwenty-five\nregional lymph node metastases\n24\n" } ]
prostate carcinoma 25 primary and metastatic prostate tumors . Twenty-five regional lymph node metastases 24