id stringlengths 2 5 | question stringlengths 17 153 | choices dict | answerKey stringclasses 4
values |
|---|---|---|---|
q101 | What is it called when DNA is changed? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Transcription",
"Replication",
"Translation",
"Mutation"
]
} | D |
q101 | What is it called when DNA is changed? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Transcription",
"Replication",
"Translation",
"Mutation"
]
} | D |
q102 | What do you call a change in DNA? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Replication",
"Translation",
"Mutation",
"Transcription"
]
} | C |
q102 | What do you call a change in DNA? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Replication",
"Translation",
"Mutation",
"Transcription"
]
} | C |
q103 | What is the name for the process of copying DNA? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Replication",
"Translation",
"Transcription",
"Mutation"
]
} | A |
q103 | What is the name for the process of copying DNA? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Replication",
"Translation",
"Transcription",
"Mutation"
]
} | A |
q104 | What is the name for the process of repairing DNA? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Osmosis",
"Cellular respiration",
"Protein synthesis",
"DNA repair"
]
} | D |
q104 | What is the name for the process of repairing DNA? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Osmosis",
"Cellular respiration",
"Protein synthesis",
"DNA repair"
]
} | D |
q105 | What is the role of decomposers in an ecosystem? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients.",
"Produce energy through photosynthesis.",
"Consume living plants and animals.",
"Provide shelter for other organisms."
]
} | A |
q105 | What is the role of decomposers in an ecosystem? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients.",
"Produce energy through photosynthesis.",
"Consume living plants and animals.",
"Provide shelter for other organisms."
]
} | A |
q106 | What function do organisms play that break down dead matter? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Consume living plants and animals.",
"Produce energy through photosynthesis.",
"Break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients.",
"Provide shelter for other organisms."
]
} | C |
q106 | What function do organisms play that break down dead matter? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Consume living plants and animals.",
"Produce energy through photosynthesis.",
"Break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients.",
"Provide shelter for other organisms."
]
} | C |
q107 | What is the function of recyclers in an ecosystem? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Provide shelter for other organisms.",
"Produce energy through photosynthesis.",
"Break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients.",
"Consume living plants and animals."
]
} | C |
q107 | What is the function of recyclers in an ecosystem? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Provide shelter for other organisms.",
"Produce energy through photosynthesis.",
"Break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients.",
"Consume living plants and animals."
]
} | C |
q108 | What is the role of producers in an ecosystem? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Create their own food through photosynthesis.",
"Consume other organisms for energy.",
"Regulate the population size of consumers.",
"Decompose dead organisms."
]
} | A |
q108 | What is the role of producers in an ecosystem? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Create their own food through photosynthesis.",
"Consume other organisms for energy.",
"Regulate the population size of consumers.",
"Decompose dead organisms."
]
} | A |
q109 | What is the role of consumers in an ecosystem? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Release oxygen into the atmosphere.",
"Convert sunlight into energy.",
"Decompose organic matter.",
"Obtain energy by feeding on other organisms."
]
} | D |
q109 | What is the role of consumers in an ecosystem? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Release oxygen into the atmosphere.",
"Convert sunlight into energy.",
"Decompose organic matter.",
"Obtain energy by feeding on other organisms."
]
} | D |
q110 | What is the name for the process by which organisms adapt to their environment over time? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Germination",
"Metamorphosis",
"Evolution",
"Homeostasis"
]
} | C |
q110 | What is the name for the process by which organisms adapt to their environment over time? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Germination",
"Metamorphosis",
"Evolution",
"Homeostasis"
]
} | C |
q111 | How do organisms become better suited to their environment? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Homeostasis",
"Evolution",
"Germination",
"Metamorphosis"
]
} | B |
q111 | How do organisms become better suited to their environment? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Homeostasis",
"Evolution",
"Germination",
"Metamorphosis"
]
} | B |
q112 | What drives species change over long time scales? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Evolution",
"Germination",
"Metamorphosis",
"Homeostasis"
]
} | A |
q112 | What drives species change over long time scales? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Evolution",
"Germination",
"Metamorphosis",
"Homeostasis"
]
} | A |
q113 | What is the name for the process by which organisms learn new behaviors? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Evolution",
"Adaptation",
"Mutation",
"Learning"
]
} | D |
q113 | What is the name for the process by which organisms learn new behaviors? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Evolution",
"Adaptation",
"Mutation",
"Learning"
]
} | D |
q114 | What is the name for the process by which organisms compete for resources? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Mutation",
"Predation",
"Competition",
"Symbiosis"
]
} | C |
q114 | What is the name for the process by which organisms compete for resources? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Mutation",
"Predation",
"Competition",
"Symbiosis"
]
} | C |
q115 | What type of immunity results from vaccination? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Natural passive immunity",
"Natural active immunity",
"Artificial passive immunity",
"Artificial active immunity"
]
} | D |
q115 | What type of immunity results from vaccination? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Natural passive immunity",
"Natural active immunity",
"Artificial passive immunity",
"Artificial active immunity"
]
} | D |
q116 | What kind of immunity develops from vaccines? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Artificial active immunity",
"Artificial passive immunity",
"Natural passive immunity",
"Natural active immunity"
]
} | A |
q116 | What kind of immunity develops from vaccines? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Artificial active immunity",
"Artificial passive immunity",
"Natural passive immunity",
"Natural active immunity"
]
} | A |
q117 | What category of immunity follows immunization? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Natural passive immunity",
"Natural active immunity",
"Artificial active immunity",
"Artificial passive immunity"
]
} | C |
q117 | What category of immunity follows immunization? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Natural passive immunity",
"Natural active immunity",
"Artificial active immunity",
"Artificial passive immunity"
]
} | C |
q118 | What type of immunity results from exposure to a disease? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Innate immunity",
"Herd immunity",
"Active immunity",
"Passive immunity"
]
} | C |
q118 | What type of immunity results from exposure to a disease? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Innate immunity",
"Herd immunity",
"Active immunity",
"Passive immunity"
]
} | C |
q119 | What type of immunity is passed from mother to child during pregnancy? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Innate",
"Adaptive",
"Active",
"Passive"
]
} | D |
q119 | What type of immunity is passed from mother to child during pregnancy? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Innate",
"Adaptive",
"Active",
"Passive"
]
} | D |
q120 | What is the function of the Golgi apparatus in a cell? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Generates cellular energy.",
"Modifies and packages proteins.",
"Synthesizes proteins.",
"Digests cellular waste."
]
} | B |
q120 | What is the function of the Golgi apparatus in a cell? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Generates cellular energy.",
"Modifies and packages proteins.",
"Synthesizes proteins.",
"Digests cellular waste."
]
} | B |
q121 | What processes are carried out at the Golgi apparatus? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Modifies and packages proteins.",
"Synthesizes proteins.",
"Generates cellular energy.",
"Digests cellular waste."
]
} | A |
q121 | What processes are carried out at the Golgi apparatus? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Modifies and packages proteins.",
"Synthesizes proteins.",
"Generates cellular energy.",
"Digests cellular waste."
]
} | A |
q122 | What cellular structure modifies and packages proteins? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Digests cellular waste.",
"Synthesizes proteins.",
"Generates cellular energy.",
"Modifies and packages proteins."
]
} | D |
q122 | What cellular structure modifies and packages proteins? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Digests cellular waste.",
"Synthesizes proteins.",
"Generates cellular energy.",
"Modifies and packages proteins."
]
} | D |
q123 | What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum in a cell? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Energy production.",
"Protein and lipid synthesis.",
"Cell division.",
"Waste disposal."
]
} | B |
q123 | What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum in a cell? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Energy production.",
"Protein and lipid synthesis.",
"Cell division.",
"Waste disposal."
]
} | B |
q124 | What is the function of the cell wall in a cell? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Stores genetic information.",
"Facilitates cellular respiration.",
"Provides rigidity and protection.",
"Synthesizes proteins."
]
} | C |
q124 | What is the function of the cell wall in a cell? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Stores genetic information.",
"Facilitates cellular respiration.",
"Provides rigidity and protection.",
"Synthesizes proteins."
]
} | C |
q125 | What is the function of the small intestine? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Nutrient absorption.",
"Red blood cell creation.",
"Waste storage.",
"Bile production."
]
} | A |
q125 | What is the function of the small intestine? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Nutrient absorption.",
"Red blood cell creation.",
"Waste storage.",
"Bile production."
]
} | A |
q126 | Where are nutrients absorbed? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Nutrient absorption.",
"Waste storage.",
"Red blood cell creation.",
"Bile production."
]
} | A |
q126 | Where are nutrients absorbed? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Nutrient absorption.",
"Waste storage.",
"Red blood cell creation.",
"Bile production."
]
} | A |
q127 | How does the small intestine help with nutrient uptake? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Red blood cell creation.",
"Bile production.",
"Waste storage.",
"Nutrient absorption."
]
} | D |
q127 | How does the small intestine help with nutrient uptake? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Red blood cell creation.",
"Bile production.",
"Waste storage.",
"Nutrient absorption."
]
} | D |
q128 | What is the function of the large intestine? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Absorb water and electrolytes.",
"Absorb nutrients from digested food.",
"Produce digestive enzymes.",
"Secrete hormones to regulate digestion."
]
} | A |
q128 | What is the function of the large intestine? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Absorb water and electrolytes.",
"Absorb nutrients from digested food.",
"Produce digestive enzymes.",
"Secrete hormones to regulate digestion."
]
} | A |
q129 | What is the function of the stomach? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Digests food using acid and enzymes.",
"Absorbs nutrients into the bloodstream.",
"Produces bile for fat digestion.",
"Filters waste products from the blood."
]
} | A |
q129 | What is the function of the stomach? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Digests food using acid and enzymes.",
"Absorbs nutrients into the bloodstream.",
"Produces bile for fat digestion.",
"Filters waste products from the blood."
]
} | A |
q130 | What is the role of mRNA in protein synthesis? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Catalyzes peptide bond formation.",
"Transports amino acids to the ribosome.",
"Carries genetic code from DNA to ribosomes.",
"Provides structural support for the ribosome."
]
} | C |
q130 | What is the role of mRNA in protein synthesis? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Catalyzes peptide bond formation.",
"Transports amino acids to the ribosome.",
"Carries genetic code from DNA to ribosomes.",
"Provides structural support for the ribosome."
]
} | C |
q131 | What is the job of mRNA during translation? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Provides structural support for the ribosome.",
"Transports amino acids to the ribosome.",
"Catalyzes peptide bond formation.",
"Carries genetic code from DNA to ribosomes."
]
} | D |
q131 | What is the job of mRNA during translation? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Provides structural support for the ribosome.",
"Transports amino acids to the ribosome.",
"Catalyzes peptide bond formation.",
"Carries genetic code from DNA to ribosomes."
]
} | D |
q132 | How does mRNA contribute to protein creation? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Catalyzes peptide bond formation.",
"Carries genetic code from DNA to ribosomes.",
"Transports amino acids to the ribosome.",
"Provides structural support for the ribosome."
]
} | B |
q132 | How does mRNA contribute to protein creation? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Catalyzes peptide bond formation.",
"Carries genetic code from DNA to ribosomes.",
"Transports amino acids to the ribosome.",
"Provides structural support for the ribosome."
]
} | B |
q133 | What is the role of tRNA in protein synthesis? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Delivers amino acids to the ribosome.",
"Transcribes DNA into mRNA.",
"Degrades misfolded proteins.",
"Catalyzes peptide bond formation."
]
} | A |
q133 | What is the role of tRNA in protein synthesis? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Delivers amino acids to the ribosome.",
"Transcribes DNA into mRNA.",
"Degrades misfolded proteins.",
"Catalyzes peptide bond formation."
]
} | A |
q134 | What is the role of rRNA in protein synthesis? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Catalyzes peptide bond formation.",
"Transports amino acids.",
"Initiates transcription.",
"Encodes the amino acid sequence."
]
} | A |
q134 | What is the role of rRNA in protein synthesis? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Catalyzes peptide bond formation.",
"Transports amino acids.",
"Initiates transcription.",
"Encodes the amino acid sequence."
]
} | A |
q135 | What part of the eye is responsible for focusing light? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Optic Nerve",
"Lens",
"Iris",
"Retina"
]
} | B |
q135 | What part of the eye is responsible for focusing light? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Optic Nerve",
"Lens",
"Iris",
"Retina"
]
} | B |
q136 | Which eye structure bends light rays? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Optic Nerve",
"Lens",
"Retina",
"Iris"
]
} | B |
q136 | Which eye structure bends light rays? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Optic Nerve",
"Lens",
"Retina",
"Iris"
]
} | B |
q137 | What structures in the eye handle light refraction? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Retina",
"Optic Nerve",
"Lens",
"Iris"
]
} | C |
q137 | What structures in the eye handle light refraction? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Retina",
"Optic Nerve",
"Lens",
"Iris"
]
} | C |
q138 | What part of the eye is responsible for detecting light? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Iris",
"Retina",
"Cornea",
"Lens"
]
} | B |
q138 | What part of the eye is responsible for detecting light? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Iris",
"Retina",
"Cornea",
"Lens"
]
} | B |
q139 | What part of the eye is responsible for controlling the amount of light that enters? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Lens",
"Iris",
"Optic Nerve",
"Retina"
]
} | B |
q139 | What part of the eye is responsible for controlling the amount of light that enters? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Lens",
"Iris",
"Optic Nerve",
"Retina"
]
} | B |
q140 | What type of chemical bond holds the two strands of DNA together? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Covalent bond",
"Ionic bond",
"Metallic bond",
"Hydrogen bond"
]
} | D |
q140 | What type of chemical bond holds the two strands of DNA together? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Covalent bond",
"Ionic bond",
"Metallic bond",
"Hydrogen bond"
]
} | D |
q141 | What type of attraction holds DNA strands together? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Hydrogen bond",
"Covalent bond",
"Metallic bond",
"Ionic bond"
]
} | A |
q141 | What type of attraction holds DNA strands together? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Hydrogen bond",
"Covalent bond",
"Metallic bond",
"Ionic bond"
]
} | A |
q142 | How do DNA strands join? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Hydrogen bond",
"Ionic bond",
"Metallic bond",
"Covalent bond"
]
} | A |
q142 | How do DNA strands join? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Hydrogen bond",
"Ionic bond",
"Metallic bond",
"Covalent bond"
]
} | A |
q143 | What type of chemical bond holds amino acids together in a protein? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Peptide bond",
"Glycosidic bond",
"Ionic bond",
"Hydrogen bond"
]
} | A |
q143 | What type of chemical bond holds amino acids together in a protein? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Peptide bond",
"Glycosidic bond",
"Ionic bond",
"Hydrogen bond"
]
} | A |
q144 | What type of chemical bond holds water molecules together? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Covalent bond",
"Ionic bond",
"Metallic bond",
"Hydrogen bond"
]
} | D |
q144 | What type of chemical bond holds water molecules together? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Covalent bond",
"Ionic bond",
"Metallic bond",
"Hydrogen bond"
]
} | D |
q145 | What is the name for the process by which a plant loses water through its leaves? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Photosynthesis",
"Transpiration",
"Respiration",
"Condensation"
]
} | B |
q145 | What is the name for the process by which a plant loses water through its leaves? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Photosynthesis",
"Transpiration",
"Respiration",
"Condensation"
]
} | B |
q146 | What is the name for the evaporation of water from plants? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Respiration",
"Photosynthesis",
"Condensation",
"Transpiration"
]
} | D |
q146 | What is the name for the evaporation of water from plants? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Respiration",
"Photosynthesis",
"Condensation",
"Transpiration"
]
} | D |
q147 | How does a plant lose water to the atmosphere? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Transpiration",
"Photosynthesis",
"Condensation",
"Respiration"
]
} | A |
q147 | How does a plant lose water to the atmosphere? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Transpiration",
"Photosynthesis",
"Condensation",
"Respiration"
]
} | A |
q148 | What is the name for the process by which a plant takes up water through its roots? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Transpiration",
"Osmosis",
"Photosynthesis",
"Respiration"
]
} | B |
q148 | What is the name for the process by which a plant takes up water through its roots? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Transpiration",
"Osmosis",
"Photosynthesis",
"Respiration"
]
} | B |
q149 | What is the name for the process by which a plant produces food through sunlight? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Respiration",
"Germination",
"Transpiration",
"Photosynthesis"
]
} | D |
q149 | What is the name for the process by which a plant produces food through sunlight? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Respiration",
"Germination",
"Transpiration",
"Photosynthesis"
]
} | D |
q150 | What is the function of the myelin sheath? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Provides structural support to the brain.",
"Filters waste products from the brain.",
"Produces neurotransmitters.",
"Insulates axons to speed up signal transmission."
]
} | D |
q150 | What is the function of the myelin sheath? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Provides structural support to the brain.",
"Filters waste products from the brain.",
"Produces neurotransmitters.",
"Insulates axons to speed up signal transmission."
]
} | D |
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