id stringlengths 2 5 | question stringlengths 17 153 | choices dict | answerKey stringclasses 4
values |
|---|---|---|---|
q1216 | Which scientist is credited with creating the polio vaccine? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Jonas Salk",
"Alexander Fleming",
"Albert Einstein",
"Marie Curie"
]
} | A |
q1217 | To whom is the polio vaccine attributed? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Marie Curie",
"Jonas Salk",
"Albert Einstein",
"Alexander Fleming"
]
} | B |
q1218 | Who discovered penicillin? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Marie Curie",
"Albert Einstein",
"Isaac Newton",
"Alexander Fleming"
]
} | D |
q1219 | Who developed the first effective vaccine against smallpox? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Jonas Salk",
"Edward Jenner",
"Alexander Fleming",
"Louis Pasteur"
]
} | B |
q1220 | Who was the first Roman Emperor to convert to Christianity? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Constantine I",
"Nero",
"Marcus Aurelius",
"Julius Caesar"
]
} | A |
q1221 | Which Roman Emperor was the first to embrace Christianity? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Marcus Aurelius",
"Julius Caesar",
"Constantine I",
"Nero"
]
} | C |
q1222 | Which Roman ruler was the initial one to convert to Christianity? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Nero",
"Julius Caesar",
"Constantine I",
"Marcus Aurelius"
]
} | C |
q1223 | Who was the last Roman Emperor? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Julius Caesar",
"Romulus Augustulus",
"Marcus Aurelius",
"Constantine the Great"
]
} | B |
q1224 | Who was the first Roman Emperor? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Nero",
"Hadrian",
"Julius Caesar",
"Augustus"
]
} | D |
q1225 | What was the name of the system of racial segregation in South Africa? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Jim Crow",
"Segregation",
"Desegregation",
"Apartheid"
]
} | D |
q1226 | How is the system of racial segregation in South Africa known? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Jim Crow",
"Desegregation",
"Segregation",
"Apartheid"
]
} | D |
q1227 | By what name is racial segregation in South Africa called? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Segregation",
"Desegregation",
"Apartheid",
"Jim Crow"
]
} | C |
q1228 | What was the name of the system of segregation in the United States? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Apartheid",
"Jim Crow Laws",
"Manifest Destiny",
"Black Codes"
]
} | B |
q1229 | What was the name of the system of social stratification in India? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Caste system",
"Manorialism",
"Feudalism",
"Guild system"
]
} | A |
q1230 | Who was the commander of the Soviet forces at the Battle of Stalingrad? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Konstantin Rokossovsky",
"Georgy Zhukov",
"Semyon Timoshenko",
"Vasily Chuikov"
]
} | D |
q1231 | Which individual led the Soviet forces during the Battle of Stalingrad? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Konstantin Rokossovsky",
"Georgy Zhukov",
"Vasily Chuikov",
"Semyon Timoshenko"
]
} | C |
q1232 | Who commanded the Soviet military at Stalingrad? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Semyon Timoshenko",
"Vasily Chuikov",
"Georgy Zhukov",
"Konstantin Rokossovsky"
]
} | B |
q1233 | Who was the commander of the German forces at the Battle of Stalingrad? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Friedrich Paulus",
"Heinz Guderian",
"Erich von Manstein",
"Erwin Rommel"
]
} | A |
q1234 | Who was the supreme commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force in Europe? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"George S. Patton",
"Douglas MacArthur",
"Dwight D. Eisenhower",
"Bernard Montgomery"
]
} | C |
q1235 | What was the name of the revolt led by Spartacus against the Roman Republic? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"The Punic Revolt",
"The Gallic Uprising",
"The Third Servile War",
"The Sicilian Slave Rebellion"
]
} | C |
q1236 | How is the slave revolt led by Spartacus known? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"The Sicilian Slave Rebellion",
"The Punic Revolt",
"The Gallic Uprising",
"The Third Servile War"
]
} | D |
q1237 | By what name is the Spartacus-led rebellion against Rome called? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"The Sicilian Slave Rebellion",
"The Third Servile War",
"The Gallic Uprising",
"The Punic Revolt"
]
} | B |
q1238 | What was the name of the revolt led by Wat Tyler against the English monarchy? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Ket's Rebellion",
"Peasants' Revolt",
"Barons' Revolt",
"Pilgrimage of Grace"
]
} | B |
q1239 | What was the name of the revolt led by Nat Turner against slavery in the United States? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"The Stono Rebellion",
"Nat Turner's Rebellion",
"Shay's Rebellion",
"The Whiskey Rebellion"
]
} | B |
q1240 | Who painted *Guernica*? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Salvador Dalí",
"Frida Kahlo",
"Vincent van Gogh",
"Pablo Picasso"
]
} | D |
q1241 | Which artist created *Guernica*? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Salvador Dalí",
"Frida Kahlo",
"Pablo Picasso",
"Vincent van Gogh"
]
} | C |
q1242 | *Guernica* is a painting by which artist? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Pablo Picasso",
"Frida Kahlo",
"Salvador Dalí",
"Vincent van Gogh"
]
} | A |
q1243 | Who painted *Las Meninas*? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Bartolomé Murillo",
"El Greco",
"Francisco Goya",
"Diego Velázquez"
]
} | D |
q1244 | Who wrote *Guernica* (poem)? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Pablo Picasso",
"Rafael Alberti",
"Federico García Lorca",
"Paul Eluard"
]
} | D |
q1245 | In what year did the Cold War officially end? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"1991",
"1947",
"1989",
"1985"
]
} | A |
q1246 | When was the formal conclusion of the Cold War? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"1991",
"1947",
"1989",
"1985"
]
} | A |
q1247 | During which year did the Cold War come to an end? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"1989",
"1991",
"1947",
"1985"
]
} | B |
q1248 | In what year did the Berlin Wall fall? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"1989",
"1985",
"1961",
"1991"
]
} | A |
q1249 | In what year did the Cuban Missile Crisis occur? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"1962",
"1973",
"1959",
"1965"
]
} | A |
q1250 | Who was the first President of Kenya? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Daniel arap Moi",
"Mwai Kibaki",
"Jomo Kenyatta",
"Uhuru Kenyatta"
]
} | C |
q1251 | Which individual initially served as the President of Kenya? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Daniel arap Moi",
"Jomo Kenyatta",
"Mwai Kibaki",
"Uhuru Kenyatta"
]
} | B |
q1252 | Who held the position of inaugural President of Kenya? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Daniel arap Moi",
"Jomo Kenyatta",
"Uhuru Kenyatta",
"Mwai Kibaki"
]
} | B |
q1253 | Who was the first President of Tanzania? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Jomo Kenyatta",
"Nelson Mandela",
"Kwame Nkrumah",
"Julius Nyerere"
]
} | D |
q1254 | Who was the first Prime Minister of Kenya? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Daniel arap Moi",
"Tom Mboya",
"Jomo Kenyatta",
"Mwai Kibaki"
]
} | C |
q1255 | What was the name of the Chinese cultural and political movement launched by Mao Zedong in the 1960s? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Great Leap Forward",
"Cultural Revolution",
"Hundred Days' Reform",
"Boxer Rebellion"
]
} | B |
q1256 | How is the cultural and political movement started by Mao Zedong in the 1960s known? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Boxer Rebellion",
"Hundred Days' Reform",
"Cultural Revolution",
"Great Leap Forward"
]
} | C |
q1257 | By what name is the movement led by Mao Zedong in 1960s China called? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Hundred Days' Reform",
"Cultural Revolution",
"Boxer Rebellion",
"Great Leap Forward"
]
} | B |
q1258 | What was the name of the economic reform movement launched by Deng Xiaoping in the 1970s? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Socialist market economy",
"Perestroika",
"The Great Leap Forward",
"New Economic Policy"
]
} | A |
q1259 | What was the name of the political protest in Tiananmen Square in 1989? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Great Leap Forward",
"Cultural Revolution",
"Boxer Rebellion",
"Tiananmen Square Massacre"
]
} | D |
q1260 | Who developed the theory of general relativity? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Albert Einstein",
"Stephen Hawking",
"Isaac Newton",
"Galileo Galilei"
]
} | A |
q1261 | Which scientist formulated the theory of general relativity? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Isaac Newton",
"Galileo Galilei",
"Stephen Hawking",
"Albert Einstein"
]
} | D |
q1262 | To whom is the theory of general relativity attributed? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Stephen Hawking",
"Galileo Galilei",
"Albert Einstein",
"Isaac Newton"
]
} | C |
q1263 | Who developed the theory of special relativity? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Isaac Newton",
"Stephen Hawking",
"Albert Einstein",
"Galileo Galilei"
]
} | C |
q1264 | Who developed the theory of quantum mechanics? | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Werner Heisenberg",
"Albert Einstein",
"Isaac Newton",
"Marie Curie"
]
} | A |
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