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Tara Louise Pukala is an Australian scientist who is a professor of biological chemistry at the University of Adelaide , [ 1 ] [ 2 ] board member of Nature Scientific Reports, Superstar of STEM, 2023–2024, and Director of the Adelaide Proteomics Centre. [ 3 ] [ 4 ]
Pukala was awarded a PhD from the University of Adela... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tara_Pukala |
Tarantism ( / ˈ t ɛr ən ˌ t ɪ z əm / TERR -ən-tiz-əm ) [ 1 ] is a form of hysteric behaviour originating in Southern Italy , popularly believed to result from the bite of the wolf spider Lycosa tarantula (distinct from the broad class of spiders also called tarantulas ). A better [ clarification needed ] candidate caus... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarantism |
Tardigrade specific proteins are types of intrinsically disordered proteins specific to tardigrades . These proteins help tardigrades survive desiccation , one of the adaptations which contribute to tardigrade's extremotolerant nature. Tardigrade specific proteins are strongly influenced by their environment, leading t... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tardigrade_specific_proteins |
Tarenflurbil , [ 1 ] Flurizan or R -flurbiprofen , is a single enantiomer of the racemate NSAID flurbiprofen . For several years, research and trials for the drug were conducted by Myriad Genetics , to investigate its potential as a treatment for Alzheimer's disease ; that investigation concluded in June 2008 when the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarenflurbil |
Target-mediated drug disposition ( TMDD ) is the process in which a drug binds with high affinity to its pharmacological target (for example, a receptor ) to such an extent that this affects its pharmacokinetic characteristics. Various drug classes can exhibit TMDD, most often these are large compounds (biologics such ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Target-mediated_drug_disposition |
In a zinc finger protein , certain sequences of amino acid residues are able to recognise and bind to an extended target-site of four or even five nucleotides [ 1 ] When this occurs in a ZFP in which the three-nucleotide subsites are contiguous, one zinc finger interferes with the target-site of the zinc finger adjacen... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Target-site_overlap |
Target 2035 is a global effort or movement to discover open science , pharmacological modulator(s) for every protein in the human proteome by the year 2035. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The effort is led by the Structural Genomics Consortium with the intention that this movement evolves organically. Target 2035 has been borne out... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Target_2035 |
Target angle is the relative bearing of the observing station from the vehicle being observed. It may be used to compute point-of-aim for a fire-control problem when vehicle range and speed can be estimated from other information. Target angle may be best explained from the example of a submarine preparing to launch a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Target_angle |
Target costing is an approach to determine a product's life-cycle cost which should be sufficient to develop specified functionality and quality, while ensuring its desired profit . It involves setting a target cost by subtracting a desired profit margin from a competitive market price. [ 1 ] A target cost is the maxim... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Target_costing |
A target peptide is a short (3-70 amino acids long) peptide chain that directs the transport of a protein to a specific region in the cell , including the nucleus , mitochondria , endoplasmic reticulum (ER), chloroplast , apoplast , peroxisome and plasma membrane . Some target peptides are cleaved from the protein by... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Target_peptide |
Target proteins are functional biomolecules that are addressed and controlled by biologically active compounds . They are used in the processes of transduction, transformation and conjugation. The identification of target proteins, the investigation of signal transduction processes and the understanding of their intera... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Target_protein |
Target selection is the process by which axons (nerve fibres) selectively target other cells for synapse formation . Synapses are structures which enable electrical or chemical signals to pass between nerves. While the mechanisms governing target specificity remain incompletely understood, it has been shown in many org... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Target_selection |
Targeted analysis sequencing (sometimes called target amplicon sequencing ) (TAS) is a next-generation DNA sequencing technique focusing on amplicons and specific genes. [ 1 ] It is useful in population genetics since it can target a large diversity of organisms. The TAS approach incorporates bioinformatics techniques ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Targeted_analysis_sequencing |
Targeted covalent inhibitors (TCIs) or Targeted covalent drugs are rationally designed inhibitors that bind and then bond to their target proteins . These inhibitors possess a bond-forming functional group of low chemical reactivity that, following binding to the target protein, is positioned to react rapidly with a pr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Targeted_covalent_inhibitors |
Targeted drug delivery , sometimes called smart drug delivery , [ 1 ] is a method of delivering medication to a patient in a manner that increases the concentration of the medication in some parts of the body relative to others. This means of delivery is largely founded on nanomedicine, which plans to employ nanopartic... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Targeted_drug_delivery |
Targeted immunization strategies are approaches designed to increase the immunization level of populations and decrease the chances of epidemic outbreaks . [ 1 ] Though often in regards to use in healthcare practices and the administration of vaccines to prevent biological epidemic outbreaks, [ 2 ] these strategies ref... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Targeted_immunization_strategies |
Targeted temperature management ( TTM ), previously known as therapeutic hypothermia or protective hypothermia , is an active treatment that tries to achieve and maintain a specific body temperature in a person for a specific duration of time in an effort to improve health outcomes during recovery after a period of sto... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Targeted_temperature_management |
The tarmac scam is a confidence trick in which criminals sell fake or shoddy tarmac (asphalt) and driveway resurfacing . It is particularly common in Europe but practiced worldwide. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Other names include the paving scam , tarmacking , the asphalt scam , driveway fraud or similar variants. Non-English names in... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarmac_scam |
Tarmacadam or tarmac is a concrete road surfacing material made by combining tar and macadam ( crushed stone and sand ), patented by Welsh inventor Edgar Purnell Hooley in 1902. It is a more durable and dust-free enhancement of simple compacted stone macadam surfaces invented by Scottish engineer John Loudon McAdam in ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarmacadam |
Tarnish is a thin layer of corrosion that forms over copper , brass , aluminum , magnesium , neodymium and other similar metals as their outermost layer undergoes a chemical reaction. [ 1 ] Tarnish does not always result from the sole effects of oxygen in the air. For example, silver needs hydrogen sulfide to tarnish, ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarnish |
Taro Morishima ( 森嶋 太郎 , Morishima Tarō , 1903 – 1989) was a Japanese mathematician specializing in algebra who attended University of Tokyo in Japan . Morishima published at least thirteen papers, including his work on Fermat's Last Theorem . [ 1 ] and a collected works volume published in 1990 after his death. [ 2 ] ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taro_Morishima |
In 1936, Alfred Tarski gave an axiomatization of the real numbers and their arithmetic, consisting of only the eight axioms shown below and a mere four primitive notions : [ 1 ] the set of reals denoted R , a binary relation over R , denoted by infix <, a binary operation of addition over R , denoted by infix +, and th... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarski's_axiomatization_of_the_reals |
Tarski's axioms are an axiom system for Euclidean geometry , specifically for that portion of Euclidean geometry that is formulable in first-order logic with identity (i.e. is formulable as an elementary theory ). As such, it does not require an underlying set theory . The only primitive objects of the system are "poin... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarski's_axioms |
Tarski's circle-squaring problem is the challenge, posed by Alfred Tarski in 1925, [ 1 ] to take a disc in the plane, cut it into finitely many pieces, and reassemble the pieces so as to get a square of equal area . It is possible, using pieces that are Borel sets , but not with pieces cut by Jordan curves .
Tarski's ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarski's_circle-squaring_problem |
In model theory , Tarski's exponential function problem asks whether the theory of the real numbers together with the exponential function is decidable . Alfred Tarski had previously shown that the theory of the real numbers (without the exponential function) is decidable . [ 1 ]
The ordered real field R {\displaystyl... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarski's_exponential_function_problem |
In mathematical logic , Tarski's high school algebra problem was a question posed by Alfred Tarski . It asks whether there are identities involving addition , multiplication , and exponentiation over the positive integers that cannot be proved using eleven axioms about these operations that are taught in high-school -... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarski's_high_school_algebra_problem |
In mathematics , Tarski's plank problem is a question about coverings of convex regions in n -dimensional Euclidean space by "planks": regions between two hyperplanes . Alfred Tarski asked if the sum of the widths of the planks must be at least the minimum width of the convex region. The question was answered affirmati... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarski's_plank_problem |
In mathematics , Tarski's theorem , proved by Alfred Tarski ( 1924 ), states that in ZF the theorem "For every infinite set A {\displaystyle A} , there is a bijective map between the sets A {\displaystyle A} and A × A {\displaystyle A\times A} " implies the axiom of choice . The opposite direction was already known, th... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarski's_theorem_about_choice |
Tarski's undefinability theorem , stated and proved by Alfred Tarski in 1933, is an important limitative result in mathematical logic , the foundations of mathematics , and in formal semantics . Informally, the theorem states that "arithmetical truth cannot be defined in arithmetic". [ 1 ]
The theorem applies more gen... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarski's_undefinability_theorem |
The Alfred Tarski Lectures are an annual distinction in mathematical logic and series of lectures held at the University of California, Berkeley . Established in tribute to Alfred Tarski on the fifth anniversary of his death, the award has been given every year since 1989. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Following a 2-year hiatus after th... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarski_Lectures |
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Tartaric acid is a white, crystalline organic acid that occurs naturally in many fruits, most notably in grapes but also in tamarinds , bananas , avocados , and citrus . [ 1 ] Its salt , potassium bitartrate , commonly known as cream of tartar, develops naturally in the process of fermentation . Potassium bitar... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tartaric_acid |
Tarumitra is a nationwide students' organization to promote ecological sensitivity in India . It has been campaigning for sensitizing various sections of society on ecological issues. It was started in 1988 by students in Patna , India. [ 1 ] U.N has conferred a Special Consultative Status to Tarumitra from 2005. It ha... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarumitra |
Tashiro's indicator is a pH indicator (pH value: 4.4–6.2), mixed indicator composed of a solution of methylene blue (0.1%) and methyl red (0.03%) in ethanol [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] or in methanol . [ 4 ]
It can be used for the titration of ammonia in Kjeldahl analysis .
Methylene blue functions to change the red-yellow shi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tashiro's_indicator |
In computing , a task is a unit of execution or a unit of work. The term is ambiguous; precise alternative terms include process , light-weight process , thread (for execution), step , request , or query (for work). In the adjacent diagram, there are queues of incoming work to do and outgoing completed work, and a thre... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_(computing) |
The IEEE Task Force on Process Mining ( TFPM ) is a non-commercial association for process mining . The IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) Task Force on Process Mining was established in October 2009 as part of the IEEE Computational Intelligence Society at the Eindhoven University of Technology .... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_Force_on_Process_Mining |
Task allocation and partitioning is the way that tasks are chosen, assigned, subdivided, and coordinated within a colony of social insects. Task allocation and partitioning gives rise to the division of labor often observed in social insect colonies, whereby individuals specialize on different tasks within the colony (... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_allocation_and_partitioning_in_social_insects |
Task skipping is an approximate computing technique that allows to skip code blocks according to a specific boolean condition to be checked at run-time .
This technique is usually applied on the most computational-intensive section of the code.
It relies on the fact that a tuple of values sequentially computed are go... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_skipping |
The vegetation in Tasmania's alpine environments is predominately woody and shrub-like. One vegetation type is coniferous shrubbery , characterised by the gymnosperm species Microcachrys tetragona , Pherosphaera hookeriana , Podocarpus lawrencei , and Diselma archeri . [ 1 ] Distribution of these species is relevant wi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasmanian_coniferous_shrubbery |
TassDB ( TAndem Splice Site DataBase ) is a database of tandem splice sites of eight species [ 1 ]
This Biological database -related article is a stub . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it . | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TassDB |
In the theory of elliptic curves , Tate's algorithm takes as input an integral model of an elliptic curve E over Q {\displaystyle \mathbb {Q} } , or more generally an algebraic number field , and a prime or prime ideal p . It returns the exponent f p of p in the conductor of E , the type of reduction at p , the local i... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tate's_algorithm |
In mathematics , Tate duality or Poitou–Tate duality is a duality theorem for Galois cohomology groups of modules over the Galois group of an algebraic number field or local field , introduced by John Tate ( 1962 ) and Georges Poitou ( 1967 ).
For a p -adic local field k {\displaystyle k} , local Tate duality says the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tate_duality |
In number theory and algebraic geometry , the Tate twist , [ 1 ] [ 2 ] named after John Tate , is an operation on Galois modules .
For example, if K is a field , G K is its absolute Galois group , and ρ : G K → Aut Q p ( V ) is a representation of G K on a finite-dimensional vector space V over the field Q p of p -adi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tate_twist |
In arithmetic geometry , the Tate–Shafarevich group Ш( A / K ) of an abelian variety A (or more generally a group scheme ) defined over a number field K consists of the elements of the Weil–Châtelet group W C ( A / K ) = H 1 ( G K , A ) {\displaystyle \mathrm {WC} (A/K)=H^{1}(G_{K},A)} , where G K = G a l ( K a l g / K... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tate–Shafarevich_group |
A tatum is a feature of music that has been variously defined as: "the smallest time interval between successive notes in a rhythmic phrase", [ 1 ] "the shortest durational value [...] in music that [is] still more than incidentally encountered", [ 2 ] "the smallest cognitively meaningful subdivision of the main beat",... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tatum_(music) |
In probability theory , tau-leaping , or τ-leaping , is an approximate method for the simulation of a stochastic system . [ 1 ] It is based on the Gillespie algorithm , performing all reactions for an interval of length tau before updating the propensity functions. [ 2 ] By updating the rates less often this sometimes ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tau-leaping |
The number 𝜏 ( / ˈ t aʊ , ˈ t ɔː , ˈ t ɒ / ⓘ ; spelled out as tau ) is a mathematical constant that is the ratio of a circle 's circumference to its radius . It is approximately equal to 6.28 and exactly equal to 2 π .
𝜏 and π are both circle constants relating the circumference of a circle to its linear dimension: ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tau_(2π) |
Tau functions are an important ingredient in the modern mathematical theory of integrable systems , and have numerous applications in a variety of other domains. They were originally introduced by Ryogo Hirota [ 1 ] in his direct method approach to soliton equations, based on expressing them in an equivalent bilinear f... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tau_function_(integrable_systems) |
The Taub–NUT metric ( / t ɔː b n ʌ t / , [ 1 ] /- ˌ ɛ n . j uː ˈ t iː / ) is an exact solution to Einstein's equations . It may be considered a first attempt in finding the metric of a spinning black hole. It is sometimes also used in homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models formulated in the framework of genera... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taub–NUT_space |
A Tauc plot [ 1 ] is used to determine the optical bandgap , or Tauc bandgap, of either disordered [ 2 ] or amorphous [ 3 ] semiconductors .
In his original work Jan Tauc ( / t aʊ t s / ) showed that the optical absorption spectrum of amorphous germanium resembles the spectrum of the indirect transitions in crystallin... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tauc_plot |
The Tauc–Lorentz model is a mathematical formula for the frequency dependence of the complex-valued relative permittivity , sometimes referred to as the dielectric function. The model has been used to fit the complex refractive index of amorphous semiconductor materials at frequencies greater than their optical band ga... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tauc–Lorentz_model |
Tauri is an open-source software framework designed to create cross-platform desktop and mobile applications on Linux , macOS , Windows , Android and iOS using a web frontend. The framework functions with a Rust back-end and a JavaScript front-end [ 1 ] that runs on local WebView libraries using rendering libraries lik... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tauri_(software_framework) |
Taurocholic acid , known also as cholaic acid , cholyltaurine , or acidum cholatauricum , is a deliquescent yellowish crystalline bile acid involved in the emulsification of fats . It occurs as a sodium salt in the bile of mammals . It is a conjugate of cholic acid with taurine . In medical use, it is administered as a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taurocholic_acid |
A tautochrone curve or isochrone curve (from Ancient Greek ταὐτό ( tauto- ) ' same ' ἴσος ( isos- ) ' equal ' and χρόνος ( chronos ) ' time ' ) is the curve for which the time taken by an object sliding without friction in uniform gravity to its lowest point is independent of its starting point on the curve. The curve... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tautochrone_curve |
In chemistry , tautomers ( / ˈ t ɔː t ə m ər / ) [ 1 ] are structural isomers (constitutional isomers) of chemical compounds that readily interconvert. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] The chemical reaction interconverting the two is called tautomerization . This conversion commonly results from the relocation of a hydrogen ato... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tautomer |
Taxadienone ((+)-taxa-4(5),11(12)-dien-2-one) is an organic compound and a taxane . The compound is of some academic interest as a potential precursor to Taxol , in important anti-cancer drug , in a commercially viable process. [ 1 ] A total synthesis of taxadienone was reported in 2012 together with its conversion to ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxadienone |
In mathematics , the n th taxicab number , typically denoted Ta( n ) or Taxicab( n ), is defined as the smallest integer that can be expressed as a sum of two positive integer cubes in n distinct ways. [ 1 ] The most famous taxicab number is 1729 = Ta(2) = 1 3 + 12 3 = 9 3 + 10 3 , also known as the Hardy–Ramanujan num... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxicab_number |
A taximeter or fare meter is a mechanical or electronic device installed in taxicabs and auto rickshaws that calculates passenger fares based on a combination of distance travelled and waiting time. Its shortened form, "taxi", is also a metonym for the hired cars that use them. [ 1 ] [ 2 ]
The modern taximeter was inv... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taximeter |
A taxis (from Ancient Greek τάξις (táxis) ' arrangement, order ' ; [ 1 ] pl. : taxes / ˈ t æ k s iː z / ) [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] is the movement of an organism in response to a stimulus such as light or the presence of food. Taxes are innate behavioural responses. A taxis differs from a tropism (turning response, often grow... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxis |
A taxocene (from Greek τάξις and κοινός) is a taxonomically related set of species within a community . [ 1 ] An example of a taxocene would be " fishes in a pond ," as the fishes are closely related to one another (i.e., the fishes are more closely related, by evolutionary descent, to each other than any fish is relat... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxocene |
In biology , a taxon ( back-formation from taxonomy ; pl. : taxa ) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking , especially if and when it is accepted or b... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxon |
Taxon cycles refer to a biogeographical theory of how species evolve through range expansions and contractions over time associated with adaptive shifts in the ecology and morphology of species. The taxon cycle concept was explicitly formulated by biologist E. O. Wilson in 1961 [ 1 ] after he surveyed the distributions... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxon_cycle |
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In bacteriology , a taxon in disguise is a species , genus or higher unit of biological classification whose evolutionary history reveals has evolved from another unit of a similar or lower rank, making the parent unit paraphyletic . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] That happens when rapid evolution makes a new species appear... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxon_in_disguise |
The term boundary paradox refers to the conflict between traditional, rank-based classification of life and evolutionary thinking. In the hierarchy of ranked categories it is implicitly assumed that the morphological gap is growing along with increasing ranks: two species from the same genus are more similar than other... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomic_boundary_paradox |
The term boundary paradox refers to the conflict between traditional, rank-based classification of life and evolutionary thinking. In the hierarchy of ranked categories it is implicitly assumed that the morphological gap is growing along with increasing ranks: two species from the same genus are more similar than other... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomic_boundary_paradoxes |
A taxonomic database is a database created to hold information on biological taxa – for example groups of organisms organized by species name or other taxonomic identifier – for efficient data management and information retrieval . Taxonomic databases are routinely used for the automated construction of biological chec... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomic_database |
Conservationists, ecologists, biodiversity scientists, lawmakers, and many others rely heavily on taxonomic information to manage, conserve, use, and share our biodiversity. The world-wide shortage of this important taxonomic information, the gaps in our taxonomic knowledge, and the shortage of trained taxonomists and ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomic_impediment |
Taxonomic inflation is a pejorative term for what is perceived to be an excessive increase in the number of recognised taxa in a given context, due not to the discovery of new taxa but rather to putatively arbitrary changes to how taxa are delineated.
The best-known case is the elevation of a group of subspecies to sp... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomic_inflation |
In biology , taxonomic rank (which some authors prefer to call nomenclatural rank [ 1 ] because ranking is part of nomenclature rather than taxonomy proper, according to some definitions of these terms) is the relative or absolute level of a group of organisms (a taxon ) in a hierarchy that reflects evolutionary relati... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomic_rank |
Taxonomic sequence (also known as systematic , phyletic or taxonomic order ) is a sequence followed in listing of taxa which aids ease of use and roughly reflects the evolutionary relationships among the taxa. Taxonomic sequences can exist for taxa within any rank , that is, a list of families , genera , species can ea... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomic_sequence |
A taxonomic treatment is a section in a scientific publication documenting the features of a related group of organisms or taxa . [ 1 ] Treatments have been the building blocks of how data about taxa are provided, ever since the beginning of modern taxonomy by Linnaeus 1753 for plants [ 2 ] and 1758 for animals. [ 3 ] ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomic_treatment |
Taxonomic vandalism is a term used in biology to describe the practice of publishing numerous [ 1 ] scientifically unfounded or poorly-justified taxonomic names , often without adequate research [ 2 ] or peer review. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] This phenomenon has been observed across various fields of taxonomy, but has been particula... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomic_vandalism |
Taylor's power law is an empirical law in ecology that relates the variance of the number of individuals of a species per unit area of habitat to the corresponding mean by a power law relationship. [ 1 ] It is named after the ecologist who first proposed it in 1961, Lionel Roy Taylor (1924–2007). [ 2 ] Taylor's origina... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor's_law |
In calculus , Taylor's theorem gives an approximation of a k {\textstyle k} -times differentiable function around a given point by a polynomial of degree k {\textstyle k} , called the k {\textstyle k} -th-order Taylor polynomial . For a smooth function , the Taylor polynomial is the truncation at the order k {\textstyl... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor's_theorem |
Taylor Hobson is an English company founded in 1886 and located in Leicester, England . Originally a manufacturer of still camera and cine lenses, the company now manufactures precision metrology instruments—in particular, profilometers for the analysis of surface textures and forms.
Taylor Hobson is now part of Amete... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Hobson |
Taylor dispersion or Taylor diffusion is an apparent or effective diffusion of some scalar field arising on the large scale due to the presence of a strong, confined, zero-mean shear flow on the small scale. Essentially, the shear acts to smear out the concentration distribution in the direction of the flow, enhancing ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_dispersion |
In fluid dynamics , the Taylor microscale , which is sometimes called the turbulence length scale , is a length scale used to characterize a turbulent fluid flow. [ 1 ] This microscale is named after Geoffrey Ingram Taylor . The Taylor microscale is the intermediate length scale at which fluid viscosity significantly a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_microscale |
In fluid dynamics , the Taylor number ( Ta ) is a dimensionless quantity that characterizes the importance of centrifugal "forces" or so-called inertial forces due to rotation of a fluid about an axis, relative to viscous forces . [ 1 ]
In 1923 Geoffrey Ingram Taylor introduced this quantity in his article on the stab... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_number |
In fluid dynamics , Taylor scraping flow is a type of two-dimensional corner flow occurring when one of the wall is sliding over the other with constant velocity, named after G. I. Taylor . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ]
Consider a plane wall located at θ = 0 {\displaystyle \theta =0} in the cylindrical coordinates ( r , θ ) {\dis... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_scraping_flow |
In fluid dynamics , the Taylor–Couette flow consists of a viscous fluid confined in the gap between two rotating cylinders. For low angular velocities, measured by the Reynolds number Re , the flow is steady and purely azimuthal . This basic state is known as circular Couette flow , after Maurice Marie Alfred Couette ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor–Couette_flow |
In fluid dynamics , Taylor–Culick flow describes the axisymmetric flow inside a long slender cylinder with one end closed, supplied by a constant flow injection through the sidewall. The flow is named after Geoffrey Ingram Taylor and F. E. C. Culick. [ 1 ] In 1956, Taylor showed that when a fluid forced into porous she... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor–Culick_flow |
The Taylor–Goldstein equation is an ordinary differential equation used in the fields of geophysical fluid dynamics , and more generally in fluid dynamics , in presence of quasi- 2D flows. [ 1 ] It describes the dynamics of the Kelvin–Helmholtz instability , subject to buoyancy forces (e.g. gravity), for stably stratif... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor–Goldstein_equation |
In fluid dynamics, the Taylor–Green vortex is an unsteady flow of a decaying vortex , which has an exact closed form solution of the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations in Cartesian coordinates . It is named after the British physicist and mathematician Geoffrey Ingram Taylor and his collaborator A. E. Green . [ 1 ]... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor–Green_vortex |
Taylor–Maccoll flow refers to the steady flow behind a conical shock wave that is attached to a solid cone. The flow is named after G. I. Taylor and J. W. Maccoll, whom described the flow in 1933, guided by an earlier work of Theodore von Kármán . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ]
Consider a steady supersonic flow past a solid cone t... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor–Maccoll_flow |
In fluid mechanics , the Taylor–Proudman theorem (after Geoffrey Ingram Taylor and Joseph Proudman ) states that when a solid body [ clarification needed ] is moved slowly within a fluid that is steadily rotated with a high angular velocity Ω {\displaystyle \Omega } , the fluid velocity will be uniform along any line ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor–Proudman_theorem |
Taylor–von Neumann–Sedov blast wave (or sometimes referred to as Sedov–von Neumann–Taylor blast wave ) refers to a blast wave induced by a strong explosion. The blast wave was described by a self-similar solution independently by G. I. Taylor , John von Neumann and Leonid Sedov during World War II . [ 1 ] [ 2 ]
G. I. ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor–von_Neumann–Sedov_blast_wave |
Terbium(III) oxide , also known as terbium sesquioxide , is a sesquioxide of the rare earth metal terbium , having chemical formula Tb 2 O 3 . It is a p-type semiconductor , which conducts protons, which is enhanced when doped with calcium . [ 3 ] It may be prepared by the reduction of Tb 4 O 7 in hydrogen at 1300 °C f... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tb2O3 |
Terbium(III,IV) oxide , occasionally called tetraterbium heptaoxide , has the formula Tb 4 O 7 , though some texts refer to it as TbO 1.75 . There is some debate as to whether it is a discrete compound, or simply one phase in an interstitial oxide system. Tb 4 O 7 is one of the main commercial terbium compounds, and th... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tb4O7 |
Terbium(III) chloride ( Tb Cl 3 ) is a chemical compound . In the solid state TbCl 3 has the YCl 3 layer structure. [ 2 ] Terbium(III) chloride frequently forms a hexahydrate.
The hexahydrate of terbium(III) chloride can be obtained by the reaction of terbium(III) oxide and hydrochloric acid : [ 3 ]
It can also be ob... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TbCl3 |
Technetium(VII) oxide is the chemical compound with the formula Tc 2 O 7 . This yellow volatile solid is a rare example of a molecular binary metal oxide, the other examples being RuO 4 , OsO 4 , and the unstable Mn 2 O 7 . It adopts a centrosymmetric corner-shared bi-tetrahedral structure in which the terminal and br... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tc2O7 |
Technetium trichloride is an inorganic compound of technetium and chlorine with the formula TcCl 3 .
Two polymorphs of technetium trichloride are known. The α-polymorph is prepared as a black solid from ditechnetium(III) tetraacetate dichloride and hydrogen chloride at 300 °C. It has a bioctahedral structure, consisti... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TcCl3 |
Technetium(IV) chloride is the inorganic compound with the formula TcCl 4 . It was discovered in 1957 as the first binary halide of technetium. It is the highest oxidation binary chloride of technetium that has been isolated as a solid. It is volatile at elevated temperatures and its volatility has been used for separa... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TcCl4 |
Technetium hexafluoride or technetium(VI) fluoride ( Tc F 6 ) is a yellow inorganic compound with a low melting point . It was first identified in 1961. [ 3 ] In this compound, technetium has an oxidation state of +6, the highest oxidation state found in the technetium halides . In this respect, technetium differs from... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TcF6 |
The Dragon Database for Human Transcription Co-Factors and Transcription Factor Interacting Proteins ( TcoF-DB ) is a database that facilitates the exploration of proteins involved in the regulation of transcription in humans by binding to regulatory DNA regions ( transcription factors ) and proteins involved in the re... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TcoF-DB |
TCR-Seq ( T-cell Receptor Sequencing ) is a method used to identify and track specific T cells and their clones. [ 1 ] TCR-Seq utilizes the unique nature of a T-cell receptor (TCR) as a ready-made molecular barcode. [ 1 ] This technology can apply to both single cell sequencing technologies and high throughput screens ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcr-seq |
Te-Tzu Chang or T. T. Chang ( simplified Chinese : 张德慈 ; traditional Chinese : 張德慈 ; pinyin : Zhāng Décí ; 1927–2006) was a prominent Chinese agricultural and environmental scientist.
Chang was born in Shanghai on April 3, 1927 to a "scholar-gentry" family. Chang's father graduated from the Saint John's University in ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te-Tzu_Chang |
Tritellurium dichloride is the inorganic compound with the formula Te 3 Cl 2 . It is one of the more stable lower chlorides of tellurium.
Te 3 Cl 2 is a gray solid. Its structure consists of a long chain of Te atoms, with every third Te center carrying two chloride ligands for the repeat unit -Te-Te-TeCl 2 -. [ 2 ] I... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te3Cl2 |
Tellurium tetrachloride is the inorganic compound with the empirical formula TeCl 4 . The compound is volatile, subliming at 200 °C at 0.1 mmHg. [ 2 ] Molten TeCl 4 is ionic, dissociating into TeCl 3 + and Te 2 Cl 10 2− . [ 2 ]
TeCl 4 is monomeric in the gas phase, with a structure similar to that of SF 4 . [ 3 ] In t... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te4Cl16 |
Tellurium tetrabromide ( Te Br 4 ) is an inorganic chemical compound . It has a similar tetrameric structure to TeCl 4 . [ 3 ] It can be made by reacting bromine and tellurium. [ 4 ] In the vapour TeBr 4 dissociates: [ 3 ]
It is a conductor when molten, dissociating into the ions TeBr 3 + and Br − . When dissolved in ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TeBr4 |
Tellurium dichloride is a chloride of tellurium with the chemical formula TeCl 2 .
Tellurium dichloride can be produced by reacting tellurium with difluorodichloromethane . [ 2 ] [ 3 ]
It can also be produced by the comproportionation of tellurium and tellurium tetrachloride . [ 4 ]
Tellurium dichloride is a black s... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TeCl2 |
Tellurium tetrachloride is the inorganic compound with the empirical formula TeCl 4 . The compound is volatile, subliming at 200 °C at 0.1 mmHg. [ 2 ] Molten TeCl 4 is ionic, dissociating into TeCl 3 + and Te 2 Cl 10 2− . [ 2 ]
TeCl 4 is monomeric in the gas phase, with a structure similar to that of SF 4 . [ 3 ] In t... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TeCl4 |
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