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118HR3331
Improving Mental Health and Wellness in Schools Act
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<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3331 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3331 To amend the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act to modify requirements for local school wellness policies. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Ms. Manning (for herself and Mr. Valadao) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act to modify requirements for local school wellness policies. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Improving Mental Health and Wellness in Schools Act''. SEC. 2. LOCAL SCHOOL WELLNESS POLICY. Section 9A of the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1758b) is amended-- (1) in subsection (b)-- (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``mental health promotion and education,'' after ``physical activity,''; (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking ``obesity;'' and inserting ``obesity and eating disorders;''; (C) in paragraph (3)-- (i) by striking ``agency permit'' and inserting the following: ``agency-- ``(A) permit''; (ii) in subparagraph (A) (as so designated)-- (I) by inserting ``registered dietitians, school-based mental health services providers,'' after ``school administrators,''; and (II) by adding ``and'' after the semicolon at the end; and (iii) by adding at the end the following: ``(B) establish a multidisciplinary team of school personnel to lead the development, implementation, and periodic review and updating of the local school wellness policy;''; and (D) in paragraph (5)(B), by striking ``1'' and inserting ``2''; and (2) in subsection (d)-- (A) in paragraph (1)-- (i) by inserting ``in consultation with the Administrator of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration,'' after ``Prevention,''; and (ii) by inserting ``school-based mental health services providers (when available),'' after ``school food authorities,''; (B) in paragraph (2)(C)-- (i) by striking ``required to promote'' and inserting the following: ``required-- ``(i) to promote''; and (ii) by adding at the end the following: ``(ii) to promote mental health, encourage mental health assessments, and establish resilient school environments; and''; and (C) in paragraph (3)-- (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Prevention,'' and inserting ``Prevention and the Administrator of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration,''; (ii) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``2014,'' and inserting ``2026,''; and (iii) by striking subparagraph (D). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Agriculture and Food" ]
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118HR3332
Extending WIC for New Moms Act
[ [ "M001208", "Rep. McBath, Lucy [D-GA-7]", "sponsor" ], [ "U000040", "Rep. Underwood, Lauren [D-IL-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000371", "Rep. Aguilar, Pete [D-CA-33]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000376", "Rep. Allred, Colin Z. [D-TX-32]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B0...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3332 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3332 To extend eligibility for the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) for new moms, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mrs. McBath (for herself, Ms. Underwood, Mr. Aguilar, Mr. Allred, Ms. Barragan, Mrs. Beatty, Mr. Bishop of Georgia, Mr. Blumenauer, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Ms. Brownley, Ms. Budzinski, Ms. Bush, Ms. Caraveo, Mr. Carbajal, Mr. Carson, Mr. Carter of Louisiana, Mrs. Cherfilus- McCormick, Ms. Clarke of New York, Mr. Cleaver, Mr. Cohen, Ms. Craig, Ms. Crockett, Mr. Davis of Illinois, Ms. Dean of Pennsylvania, Ms. Escobar, Mr. Espaillat, Mr. Evans, Mrs. Foushee, Mr. Garamendi, Ms. Garcia of Texas, Mr. Garcia of Illinois, Mr. Green of Texas, Mrs. Hayes, Mr. Horsford, Mr. Huffman, Mr. Ivey, Mr. Jackson of Illinois, Ms. Jackson Lee, Ms. Jacobs, Ms. Jayapal, Mr. Johnson of Georgia, Ms. Kamlager-Dove, Mr. Krishnamoorthi, Ms. Kuster, Ms. Lee of California, Mr. Lieu, Ms. Lofgren, Mrs. McClellan, Ms. McCollum, Mr. McGovern, Mr. Meeks, Ms. Meng, Mr. Mfume, Mr. Morelle, Mr. Moulton, Ms. Moore of Wisconsin, Mr. Mrvan, Mr. Mullin, Mrs. Napolitano, Mr. Neguse, Ms. Ocasio-Cortez, Mr. Pappas, Mr. Payne, Mr. Phillips, Ms. Porter, Ms. Pressley, Mr. Ruppersberger, Ms. Salinas, Ms. Scanlon, Mr. Schiff, Mr. Schneider, Ms. Scholten, Mr. David Scott of Georgia, Ms. Sewell, Mr. Smith of Washington, Mr. Soto, Ms. Spanberger, Ms. Stansbury, Ms. Strickland, Mrs. Sykes, Mr. Takano, Mr. Thompson of Mississippi, Ms. Tlaib, Ms. Tokuda, Mr. Tonko, Mrs. Torres of California, Mrs. Trahan, Mr. Trone, Mr. Vargas, Mr. Veasey, Ms. Velazquez, Ms. Wasserman Schultz, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Ms. Wexton, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Mr. Pascrell, Ms. DelBene, and Mr. Lynch) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To extend eligibility for the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) for new moms, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Extending WIC for New Moms Act''. SEC. 2. EXTENDING WIC ELIGIBILITY FOR NEW MOMS. (a) Extension of Postpartum Period.--Section 17(b)(10) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(b)(10)) is amended by striking ``six months'' and inserting ``24 months''. (b) Extension of Breastfeeding Period.--Section 17(d)(3)(A)(ii) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(d)(3)(A)(ii)) is amended by striking ``1 year'' and inserting ``24 months''. (c) Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary of Agriculture shall submit to Congress a report that includes an evaluation of the effect of each of the amendments made by this section on-- (1) maternal and infant health outcomes, including racial and ethnic disparities with respect to such outcomes; (2) breastfeeding rates among postpartum individuals; (3) qualitative evaluations of family experiences under the special supplemental nutrition program under section 17 of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786); and (4) other relevant information as determined by the Secretary. (d) Postpartum Defined.--The term ``postpartum'' refers to the 1- year period beginning on the last day of the pregnancy of an individual. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Agriculture and Food" ]
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118HR3333
FEND Off Fentanyl Act
[ [ "M001157", "Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001063", "Rep. Cuellar, Henry [D-TX-28]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001135", "Rep. Chavez-DeRemer, Lori [R-OR-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "J000307", "Rep. James, John [R-MI-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3333 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3333 To impose sanctions with respect to trafficking of illicit fentanyl and its precursors by transnational criminal organizations, including cartels, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mr. McCaul (for himself, Mr. Cuellar, and Mrs. Chavez-DeRemer) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, the Judiciary, and Oversight and Accountability, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To impose sanctions with respect to trafficking of illicit fentanyl and its precursors by transnational criminal organizations, including cartels, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Fentanyl Eradication and Narcotics Deterrence Off Fentanyl Act'' or the ``FEND Off Fentanyl Act''. (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. Sec. 2. Sense of Congress. Sec. 3. Definitions. TITLE I--SANCTIONS MATTERS Subtitle A--Sanctions in Response to National Emergency Relating to Fentanyl Trafficking Sec. 101. Finding; policy. Sec. 102. Use of national emergency authorities; reporting. Sec. 103. Codification of Executive order imposing sanctions with respect to foreign persons involved in global illicit drug trade. Sec. 104. Imposition of sanctions with respect to fentanyl trafficking by transnational criminal organizations. Sec. 105. Penalties; waivers; exceptions. Sec. 106. Treatment of blocked property of transnational criminal organizations. Subtitle B--Other Matters Sec. 111. Eight-year statute of limitations for violations of sanctions. Sec. 112. Repeal of prohibition on imposition of sanctions with respect to importation of goods under Fentanyl Sanctions Act. Sec. 113. Classified report and briefing on staffing of Office of Foreign Assets Control. Sec. 114. Report on drug transportation routes and use of vessels with mislabeled cargo. TITLE II--ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING MATTERS Sec. 201. Designation of illicit fentanyl transactions of sanctioned persons as of primary money laundering concern. Sec. 202. Treatment of transnational criminal organizations in suspicious transactions reports of the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network. Sec. 203. Report on trade-based money laundering in trade with Mexico, the People's Republic of China, and Burma. SEC. 2. SENSE OF CONGRESS. It is the sense of Congress that-- (1) the proliferation of fentanyl is causing an unprecedented surge in overdose deaths in the United States, fracturing families and communities, and necessitating a comprehensive policy response to combat its lethal flow and to mitigate the drug's devastating consequences; (2) the trafficking of fentanyl into the United States is a national security threat that has killed hundreds of thousands of United States citizens; (3) transnational criminal organizations, including cartels primarily based in Mexico, are the main purveyors of fentanyl into the United States and must be held accountable; (4) precursor chemicals sourced from the People's Republic of China are-- (A) shipped from the People's Republic of China by legitimate and illegitimate means; (B) transformed through various synthetic processes to produce different forms of fentanyl; and (C) crucial to the production of illicit fentanyl by transnational criminal organizations, contributing to the ongoing opioid crisis; (5) the United States Government must remain vigilant to address all new forms of fentanyl precursors and drugs used in combination with fentanyl, such as Xylazine, which attribute to overdose deaths of people in the United States; (6) to increase the cost of fentanyl trafficking, the United States Government should work collaboratively across agencies and should surge analytic capability to impose sanctions and other remedies with respect to transnational criminal organizations (including cartels), including foreign nationals who facilitate the trade in illicit fentanyl and its precursors from the People's Republic of China and such organizations; and (7) the Department of the Treasury should focus on fentanyl trafficking and its facilitators as one of the top national security priorities for the Department. SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means-- (A) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate; and (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives. (2) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person''-- (A) means-- (i) any citizen or national of a foreign country; or (ii) any entity not organized under the laws of the United States or a jurisdiction within the United States; and (B) does not include the government of a foreign country. (3) Knowingly.--The term ``knowingly'', with respect to conduct, a circumstance, or a result, means that a person has actual knowledge, or should have known, of the conduct, the circumstance, or the result. (4) Trafficking.--The term ``trafficking'', with respect to fentanyl, fentanyl precursors, or other related opioids, has the meaning given the term ``opioid trafficking'' in section 7203 of the Fentanyl Sanctions Act (21 U.S.C. 2302). (5) Transnational criminal organization.--The term ``transnational criminal organization'' includes-- (A) any organization designated as a significant transnational criminal organization under part 590 of title 31, Code of Federal Regulations; (B) any of the organizations known as-- (i) the Sinaloa Cartel; (ii) the Jalisco New Generation Cartel; (iii) the Gulf Cartel; (iv) the Los Zetas Cartel; (v) the Juarez Cartel; (vi) the Tijuana Cartel; (vii) the Beltran-Leyva Cartel; (viii) La Familia Michoacana, also known as the Knights Templar Cartel; or (ix) La Nueva Familia Michoacan; (C) any other organization that the President determines is a transnational criminal organization; or (D) any successor organization to an organization described in subparagraph (B) or as otherwise determined by the President. (6) United states person.--The term ``United States person'' means-- (A) a United States citizen or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence to the United States; (B) an entity organized under the laws of the United States or of any jurisdiction within the United States, including a foreign branch of such an entity; or (C) any person in the United States. TITLE I--SANCTIONS MATTERS Subtitle A--Sanctions in Response to National Emergency Relating to Fentanyl Trafficking SEC. 101. FINDING; POLICY. (a) Finding.--Congress finds that international trafficking of fentanyl, fentanyl precursors, or other related opioids constitutes an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States, and is a national emergency. (b) Policy.--It shall be the policy of the United States to apply economic and other financial sanctions to those who engage in the international trafficking of fentanyl, fentanyl precursors, or other related opioids to protect the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States. SEC. 102. USE OF NATIONAL EMERGENCY AUTHORITIES; REPORTING. (a) In General.--The President may exercise all authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) to carry out this subtitle. (b) Report Required.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on actions taken by the executive branch pursuant to this subtitle and any national emergency declared with respect to the trafficking of fentanyl, including-- (A) the issuance of any new or revised regulations, policies, or guidance; (B) the imposition of sanctions; (C) the collection of relevant information from outside parties; (D) the approval or denial of licenses by the Office of Foreign Assets Control; (E) the initiation of enforcement cases; or (F) the implementation of mitigation procedures. (2) Form of report.--Each report required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include the matters required by subparagraphs (C), (D), (E), and (F) of that paragraph in a classified annex. SEC. 103. CODIFICATION OF EXECUTIVE ORDER IMPOSING SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN PERSONS INVOLVED IN GLOBAL ILLICIT DRUG TRADE. United States sanctions provided for in Executive Order 14059 (50 U.S.C. 1701 note; relating to imposing sanctions on foreign persons involved in the global illicit drug trade), and any amendments to or directives issued pursuant to such Executive orders before the date of the enactment of this Act, shall remain in effect. SEC. 104. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FENTANYL TRAFFICKING BY TRANSNATIONAL CRIMINAL ORGANIZATIONS. (a) In General.--The President shall impose the sanctions described in subsection (b) with respect to any foreign person the President determines-- (1) is knowingly involved in the significant trafficking of fentanyl, fentanyl precursors, or other related opioids by a transnational criminal organization; or (2) otherwise is knowingly involved in significant activities of a transnational criminal organization relating to the trafficking of fentanyl, fentanyl precursors, or other related opioids. (b) Sanctions Described.--The President may, pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), block and prohibit all transactions in property and interests in property of a foreign person described in subsection (a) if such property and interests in property are in the United States, come within the United States, or are or come within the possession or control of a United States person. (c) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on actions taken by the executive branch with respect to the foreign persons identified under subsection (a). SEC. 105. PENALTIES; WAIVERS; EXCEPTIONS. (a) Penalties.--A person that violates, attempts to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of this subtitle or any regulation, license, or order issued to carry out this subtitle shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) to the same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection (a) of that section. (b) Waiver Authority.-- (1) In general.--The President may waive the imposition of sanctions under this subtitle if the President determines, and reports to the appropriate congressional committees, that-- (A) the waiver is needed for humanitarian purposes; or (B) the national emergency described in section 101 has ended. (2) National security waiver.--The President may waive the application of sanctions under this subtitle with respect to a foreign person if the President determines that the waiver is in the national security interest of the United States. (c) Exceptions.-- (1) Exception for intelligence activities.--This subtitle shall not apply with respect to activities subject to the reporting requirements under title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.) or any authorized intelligence activities of the United States. (2) Exception for compliance with international obligations and law enforcement activities.--Sanctions under section 102(c) shall not apply with respect to an alien if admitting or paroling the alien into the United States is necessary-- (A) to permit the United States to comply with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters of the United Nations, signed at Lake Success on June 26, 1947, and entered into force November 21, 1947, between the United Nations and the United States, or other applicable international obligations of the United States; or (B) to carry out or assist law enforcement activity of the United States. (3) Exception to comply with usmca.--Sanctions under this subtitle shall not apply in a case in which such sanctions would conflict with provisions of the USMCA (as defined in section 3 of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 4502)). (4) Humanitarian exemption.--The President may not impose sanctions under this subtitle with respect to any person for conducting or facilitating a transaction for the sale of agricultural commodities, food, medicine, or medical devices or for the provision of humanitarian assistance. SEC. 106. TREATMENT OF BLOCKED PROPERTY OF TRANSNATIONAL CRIMINAL ORGANIZATIONS. (a) Transfer of Blocked Property to Forfeiture Funds.-- (1) In general.--The President may transfer the proceeds of any covered forfeited property to the Department of the Treasury Forfeiture Fund established under section 9705 of title 31, United States Code, or the Department of Justice Assets Forfeiture Fund established under section 524(c) of title 28, United States Code. (2) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on any transfers made under paragraph (1) during the 180-day period preceding submission of the report. (3) Covered forfeited property defined.--In this subsection, the term ``covered forfeited property'' means property-- (A) seized by the Department of Justice under chapter 46 or section 1963 of title 18, United States Code; and (B) that belonged to or was possessed by a transnational criminal organization subject to sanctions under-- (i) this subtitle; (ii) the Fentanyl Sanctions Act (21 U.S.C. 2301 et seq.); or (iii) Executive Order 14059 (50 U.S.C. 1701 note; relating to imposing sanctions on foreign persons involved in the global illicit drug trade). (b) Blocked Assets Under Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002.-- Nothing in this subtitle affects the treatment of blocked assets of a terrorist party described in subsection (a) of section 201 of the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 (28 U.S.C. 1610 note). Subtitle B--Other Matters SEC. 111. EIGHT-YEAR STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS FOR VIOLATIONS OF SANCTIONS. (a) International Emergency Economic Powers Act.--Section 206 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(d) Statute of Limitations.-- ``(1) Time for commencing proceedings.-- ``(A) In general.--An action, suit, or proceeding for the enforcement of any civil fine, penalty, or forfeiture, pecuniary or otherwise, under this section shall not be entertained unless commenced within eight years after the latest date of the violation upon which the civil fine, penalty, or forfeiture is based. ``(B) Commencement.--For purposes of this paragraph, the commencement of an action, suit, or proceeding includes the issuance of a pre-penalty notice or finding of violation. ``(2) Time for indictment.--No person shall be prosecuted, tried, or punished for any offense under subsection (c) unless the indictment is found or the information is instituted within eight years after the latest date of the violation upon which the indictment or information is based.''. (b) Trading With the Enemy Act.--Section 16 of the Trading with the Enemy Act (50 U.S.C. 4315) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(d) Statute of Limitations.-- ``(1) Time for commencing proceedings.-- ``(A) In general.--An action, suit, or proceeding for the enforcement of any civil fine, penalty, or forfeiture, pecuniary or otherwise, under this section shall not be entertained unless commenced within eight years after the latest date of the violation upon which the civil fine, penalty, or forfeiture is based. ``(B) Commencement.--For purposes of this paragraph, the commencement of an action, suit, or proceeding includes the issuance of a pre-penalty notice or finding of violation. ``(2) Time for indictment.--No person shall be prosecuted, tried, or punished for any offense under subsection (a) unless the indictment is found or the information is instituted within eight years after the latest date of the violation upon which the indictment or information is based.''. SEC. 112. REPEAL OF PROHIBITION ON IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO IMPORTATION OF GOODS UNDER FENTANYL SANCTIONS ACT. Section 7235 of the Fentanyl Sanctions Act (21 U.S.C. 2335) is repealed. SEC. 113. CLASSIFIED REPORT AND BRIEFING ON STAFFING OF OFFICE OF FOREIGN ASSETS CONTROL. Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of Foreign Assets Control shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees a classified report and briefing on the staffing of the Office of Foreign Assets Control, disaggregated by staffing dedicated to each sanctions program and each country or issue. SEC. 114. REPORT ON DRUG TRANSPORTATION ROUTES AND USE OF VESSELS WITH MISLABELED CARGO. Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury, in conjunction with the heads of other relevant Federal agencies, shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees a classified report and briefing on efforts to target drug transportation routes and modalities, including an assessment of the prevalence of false cargo labeling and shipment of precursor chemicals without accurate tracking of the customers purchasing the chemicals. TITLE II--ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING MATTERS SEC. 201. DESIGNATION OF ILLICIT FENTANYL TRANSACTIONS OF SANCTIONED PERSONS AS OF PRIMARY MONEY LAUNDERING CONCERN. Subtitle A of the Fentanyl Sanctions Act (21 U.S.C. 2311 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 7213 the following: ``SEC. 7213A. DESIGNATION OF TRANSACTIONS OF SANCTIONED PERSONS AS OF PRIMARY MONEY LAUNDERING CONCERN. ``(a) In General.--If the Secretary of the Treasury determines that reasonable grounds exist for concluding that one or more classes of transactions within, or involving, a jurisdiction outside of the United States is of primary money laundering concern in connection with illicit opioid trafficking, the Secretary of the Treasury may, by order, regulation, or otherwise as permitted by law-- ``(1) require domestic financial institutions and domestic financial agencies to take 1 or more of the special measures provided for in section 9714(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 31 U.S.C. 5318A note); and ``(2) prohibit, or impose conditions upon, certain transmittals of funds (to be defined by the Secretary) by any domestic financial institution or domestic financial agency, if such transmittal of funds involves any such class of transactions. ``(b) Classified Information.--In any judicial review of a finding of the existence of a primary money laundering concern, or of the requirement for 1 or more special measures with respect to a primary money laundering concern made under this section, if the designation or imposition, or both, were based on classified information (as defined in section 1(a) of the Classified Information Procedures Act (18 U.S.C. App.)), such information may be submitted by the Secretary to the reviewing court ex parte and in camera. This subsection does not confer or imply any right to judicial review of any finding made or any requirement imposed under this section. ``(c) Availability of Information.--The exemptions from, and prohibitions on, search and disclosure referred to in section 9714(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 31 U.S.C. 5318A note) shall apply to any report or record of report filed pursuant to a requirement imposed under subsection (a). For purposes of section 552 of title 5, United States Code, this section shall be considered a statute described in subsection (b)(3)(B) of that section. ``(d) Penalties.--The penalties referred to in section 9714(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 31 U.S.C. 5318A note) shall apply to violations of any order, regulation, special measure, or other requirement imposed under subsection (a), in the same manner and to the same extent as described in such section 9714(d). ``(e) Injunctions.--The Secretary of the Treasury may bring a civil action to enjoin a violation of any order, regulation, special measure, or other requirement imposed under subsection (a) in the same manner and to the same extent as described in section 9714(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 31 U.S.C. 5318A note). ``(f) Definitions.--In this section, the terms `domestic financial agency', `domestic financial institution', `financial agency', and `financial institution' have the meanings given those terms as used in section 9714 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 31 U.S.C. 5318A note).''. SEC. 202. TREATMENT OF TRANSNATIONAL CRIMINAL ORGANIZATIONS IN SUSPICIOUS TRANSACTIONS REPORTS OF THE FINANCIAL CRIMES ENFORCEMENT NETWORK. (a) Filing Instructions.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network shall issue guidance or instructions to United States financial institutions for filing reports on suspicious transactions required by section 1010.320 of title 31, Code of Federal Regulations, related to suspected fentanyl trafficking by transnational criminal organizations. (b) Prioritization of Reports Relating to Fentanyl Trafficking or Transnational Criminal Organizations.--The Director shall prioritize research into reports described in subsection (a) that indicate a connection to trafficking of fentanyl or related synthetic opioids or financing of suspected transnational criminal organizations. SEC. 203. REPORT ON TRADE-BASED MONEY LAUNDERING IN TRADE WITH MEXICO, THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA, AND BURMA. Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on trade-based money laundering originating in Mexico or the People's Republic of China and involving Burma. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "International Affairs" ]
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118HR3334
STOP CCP Act
[ [ "M001136", "Rep. McClain, Lisa C. [R-MI-9]", "sponsor" ], [ "P000613", "Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001260", "Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000614", "Rep. Pappas, Chris [D-NH-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3334 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3334 To provide for the imposition of sanctions on members of the National Communist Party Congress of the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mrs. McClain (for herself, Mr. Panetta, Mr. Buchanan, and Mr. Pappas) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To provide for the imposition of sanctions on members of the National Communist Party Congress of the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Sanctioning Tyrannical and Oppressive People within the Chinese Communist Party Act'' or the ``STOP CCP Act''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following: (1) The Hong Kong National Security Law promulgated on July 1, 2020-- (A) contravenes the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region that provides in Article 23 that the Legislative Council of Hong Kong shall enact legislation related to national security; (B) violates the People's Republic of China's commitments under international law, as defined by the Joint Declaration; and (C) causes severe and irreparable damage to the ``one country, two systems'' principle and further erodes global confidence in the People's Republic of China's commitment to international law. (2) Repression of ethnic Muslim minorities in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China has been ongoing, and was formalized with the ``Strike Hard Campaign against Violent Terrorism'' that began in 2014. (3) The mass internment of Uyghur and other Muslim ethnic minorities in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region has been ongoing since April 2017. (4) The People's Republic of China has conducted a targeted and systemic population-control campaign against ethnic and religious minorities in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region by imposing and implementing coercive population-control practices, including selectively enforcing birth quotas, targeting minority women who are in noncompliance with birth quotas, and subjecting women to coercive measures such as forced birth control, forced sterilization, and forced abortion. (5) On October 6, 2020, 39 countries delivered a cross- regional joint statement to the United States Mission to the United Nations on the human rights abuses on Uyghurs and other minorities for forced birth control including sterilization. (6) On January 19, 2021, the Department of State determined that the People's Republic of China committed crimes against humanity and genocide against Uyghurs and other ethnic and religious minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, citing forced sterilizations, forced abortions, coerced marriages, and separation of Uyghur children from their families. (7) The Department of State's 2020 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices affirmed the genocide determination and noted coercive population control measures inflicted on ethnic and religious minority women in China, including forced injections with ``drugs that cause temporary or permanent end to their menstrual cycles and fertility''. (8) The United States ratified the United Nations Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Genocide in 1988, recognizing that ``imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group'' with intent to destroy a group in whole or part is an act that constitutes genocide. (9) Taiwan is a free and prosperous democracy of nearly 24,000,000 people and an important contributor to peace and stability around the world. (10) Section 2(b) of the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301(b)) states that it is the policy of the United States-- (A) ``to preserve and promote extensive, close, and friendly commercial, cultural, and other relations between the people of the United States and the people on Taiwan, as well as the people on the China mainland and all other peoples of the Western Pacific area''; (B) ``to declare that peace and stability in the area are in the political, security, and economic interests of the United States, and are matters of international concern''; (C) ``to make clear that the United States decision to establish diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China rests upon the expectation that the future of Taiwan will be determined by peaceful means''; (D) ``to consider any effort to determine the future of Taiwan by other than peaceful means, including by boycotts or embargoes, a threat to the peace and security of the Western Pacific area and of grave concern to the United States''; (E) ``to provide Taiwan with arms of a defensive character''; and (F) ``to maintain the capacity of the United States to resist any resort to force or other forms of coercion that would jeopardize the security, or the social or economic system, of the people on Taiwan''. (11) Since the election of President Tsai Ing-wen as President of Taiwan in 2016, the Government of the People's Republic of China has intensified its efforts to pressure Taiwan through diplomatic isolation and military provocations. (12) The rapid modernization of the People's Liberation Army and recent military maneuvers in and around the Taiwan Strait illustrate a clear threat to Taiwan's security. SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS. It is the sense of Congress that the Chinese Communist Party, led by General Secretary Xi Jinping, has committed numerous human rights violations against the people of Hong Kong and the people of Taiwan, as well as genocide against Uyghur Muslims in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. SEC. 4. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS ON MEMBERS OF THE CENTRAL COMMITTEE OF THE CHINESE COMMUNIST PARTY. (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall impose sanctions described in subsection (b) with respect to-- (1) each person who is a member of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party; (2) each person who is a member of any successor organization of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, in the event that the Central Committee is dissolved; and (3) each person who is an adult family member, including a spouse or an adult family member of the spouse, of a person described in paragraph (1) or paragraph (2). (b) Sanctions Described.-- (1) In general.--The sanctions described in this subsection are the following: (A) Blocking of property.--The President shall exercise all of the powers granted to the President under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to the extent necessary to block and prohibit all transactions in property and interests in property of the person if such property and interests in property are in the United States, come within the United States, or are or come within the possession or control of a United States person. (B) Aliens ineligible for visas, admission, or parole.-- (i) Visas, admission, or parole.--An alien who the Secretary of State or the Secretary of Homeland Security (or a designee of one of such Secretaries) knows, or has reason to believe, is described in subsection (a) is-- (I) inadmissible to the United States; (II) ineligible to receive a visa or other documentation to enter the United States; and (III) otherwise ineligible to be admitted or paroled into the United States or to receive any other benefit under the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.). (ii) Current visas revoked.-- (I) In general.--The issuing consular officer, the Secretary of State, or the Secretary of Homeland Security (or a designee of one of such Secretaries) shall, in accordance with section 221(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1201(i)), revoke any visa or other entry documentation issued to an alien described in clause (i) regardless of when the visa or other entry documentation is issued. (II) Effect of revocation.--A revocation under subclause (I) shall take effect immediately and shall automatically cancel any other valid visa or entry documentation that is in the alien's possession. (2) Exceptions.-- (A) United nations headquarters agreement.--The sanctions described under paragraph (1)(B) shall not apply with respect to an alien if admitting or paroling the alien into the United States is necessary to permit the United States to comply with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters of the United Nations, signed at Lake Success June 26, 1947, and entered into force November 21, 1947, between the United Nations and the United States, or other applicable international obligations. (B) Exception for intelligence, law enforcement, and national security activities.--Sanctions under paragraph (1) shall not apply to any authorized intelligence, law enforcement, or national security activities of the United States. (c) Penalties.--The penalties provided for in subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) shall apply to a person that violates, attempts to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of regulations promulgated to carry out this section or the sanctions imposed pursuant to this section to the same extent that such penalties apply to a person that commits an unlawful act described in section 206(a) of that Act. (d) Implementation Authority.--The President may exercise all authorities provided to the President under sections 203 and 205 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) for purposes of carrying out this section. (e) Regulatory Authority.--The President shall, not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, promulgate regulations as necessary for the implementation of this section. (f) Waiver.--The President shall have the authority to waive the sanctions required by subsection (a) for renewable periods of 30 days, if the President provides a written certification to the appropriate congressional committees, which shall also be made publicly available on a website maintained by the Federal Government, that the People's Republic of China and the Chinese Communist Party have-- (1) ceased the genocide of the Uyghur Muslim population, including verifiably shutting down all internment camps of Uyghurs and ending the practice of facilitating or supporting Uyghur forced labor and forced sterilization; (2) ceased all forms of threats, military exercises, and aggression toward Taiwan, including through verifiably, and for at least a period of one year, having not conducted any breach of Taiwan's air space, territorial waters, or land mass, by any military or intelligence personnel associated with the People's Republic of China or the Chinese Communist Party, or any agency or instrumentality thereof; (3) ceased the undermining of the autonomy of Hong Kong, including through respecting the terms of the Sino-British Joint Declaration, and reversing all steps taken to interfere with the democratic process and governance of Hong Kong; and (4) ceased efforts to steal the intellectual property of United States persons. (g) Sunset of Waiver and License Authorities.--The President's authority to issue waivers or licenses with respect to sanctions required by subsection (a), including pursuant to sections 203 and 205 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704), shall terminate on the date that is 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR3335
To ensure the successful development of the electronic Income Verification Express Service of the Internal Revenue Service by amending the Taxpayer First Act to clarify that taxpayer identity verification is the responsibility of users of the system rather than the taxpayer, and for other purposes.
[ [ "M001156", "Rep. McHenry, Patrick T. [R-NC-10]", "sponsor" ], [ "P000613", "Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3335 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3335 To ensure the successful development of the electronic Income Verification Express Service of the Internal Revenue Service by amending the Taxpayer First Act to clarify that taxpayer identity verification is the responsibility of users of the system rather than the taxpayer, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mr. McHenry (for himself and Mr. Panetta) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To ensure the successful development of the electronic Income Verification Express Service of the Internal Revenue Service by amending the Taxpayer First Act to clarify that taxpayer identity verification is the responsibility of users of the system rather than the taxpayer, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. IDENTITY VERIFICATION RESPONSIBILITY. (a) In General.--Section 2201 of the Taxpayer First Act (Public Law 116-25) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (1), by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3), and by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph: ``(2) is accomplished only after a financial institution (or a service provider, subsidiary, affiliate, agent, subcontractor, or assignee of a financial institution) has formed a reasonable belief that the identity of the taxpayer has been authenticated; and''; and (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``by the Secretary to a person seeking to verify the income or creditworthiness of a taxpayer who is a borrower in the process of a loan application'' and inserting ``, including business tax return information, by the Secretary to a taxpayer or financial institution (or a service provider, subsidiary, affiliate, agent, subcontractor, or assignee of a financial institution) designated by a taxpayer seeking to verify the income or creditworthiness of a taxpayer who is in the process of a financial application''. (b) Financial Institution Definition, Standards and Guidelines.-- Section 2201(c) of such Act is amended-- (1) in subsection (c)-- (A) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting: ``(1) In general.--The Secretary''; and (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(2) Standards.--The Secretary shall ensure that any standards and guidelines deemed applicable to the system described in this section-- ``(A) Enable a taxpayer to provide the appropriate designation and electronic consent to a financial institution (or a service provider, subsidiary, affiliate, agent, subcontractor, or assignee of a financial institution), including those defined in section 106 of the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act (15 U.S.C. 7006); ``(B) Enable a financial institution (or a service provider, subsidiary, affiliate, agent, subcontractor, or assignee of a financial institution) to act upon such designation and consent to request a qualified disclosure directly with the system implemented pursuant to this section; and ``(C) Ensure the security and confidentiality of taxpayer information, to the extent such standards and guidelines do not conflict with other standards and guidelines applicable to financial institutions.'', and (2) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (d) and (e), respectively, and by inserting after subsection (b) the following new subsection: ``(c) Financial Institution.--For purposes of this section, the term `financial institution' has the meaning given such term in section 509 of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (15 U.S.C. 6809).''. (c) Limitation on Authority.--Section 2201 of such Act is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(f) Limitation on Authority.--The Secretary may not require a taxpayer seeking a qualified disclosure to access any information technology system or service used by or on behalf of the Internal Revenue Service pursuant to this section for any purpose relating to a qualified disclosure, including identity verification or the provision of electronic consent.''. (d) Clarification Regarding Certain Business Tax Return Information Available for Disclosure.--Section 2201 of such Act, as amended by subsection (c), is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(g) Program Required To Make Certain Information Available for Disclosure.--The Secretary shall ensure that the program implemented under this section makes certain business tax return information available for disclosure, including, but not limited to, the following: ``(1) The following information from Schedule K-1 of Forms 1065 and 1120: ``(A) Names of owners. ``(B) Percentage of capital ownership of each owner. ``(C) Distributions to each owner. ``(D) In the case of Form 1065, direct payments to partners. ``(2) The following information from Schedule G of Form 1120: ``(A) Names of owners. ``(B) Percentage of capital ownership of each owner. ``(3) With respect to each entity identified on Schedule C of Form 1040, the following information from such Schedule: ``(A) Name of such entity. ``(B) Names of owners of such entity. ``(C) Income statement of each entity. ``(4) All information available on the following forms or schedules: ``(A) Schedule L. ``(B) Schedule M. ``(C) Form 1125-E. ``(D) Any schedules or supplemental schedules of Form 1040 (or any other personal income tax return form) which includes information related to any income, deduction, gain, loss, or credit which is derived in the conduct of any trade or business (other than the trade or business of being an employee). ``(5) NAICS codes with respect to all forms and schedules. Each reference to a form or schedule in this subsection shall be treated as including a reference to any form or schedule which is a successor or alternative to such form or schedule.''. (e) Effective Date.-- (1) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the amendments made by this section shall take effect as if included in section 2201 of the Taxpayer First Act (Public Law 116-25). (2) Clarification regarding certain business tax return information available for disclosure.--The amendment made by subsection (d) shall take effect on the date which is 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Taxation" ]
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118HR3336
Diwali Day Act
[ [ "M001188", "Rep. Meng, Grace [D-NY-6]", "sponsor" ], [ "B001287", "Rep. Bera, Ami [D-CA-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001072", "Rep. Carson, Andre [D-IN-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000617", "Rep. DelBene, Suzan K. [D-WA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000466", ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3336 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3336 To amend title 5, United States Code, to establish Diwali, also known as ``Deepavali'', as a Federal holiday, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Ms. Meng (for herself, Mr. Bera, Mr. Carson, Ms. DelBene, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Gottheimer, Ms. Jayapal, Mr. Khanna, Mr. Kim of New Jersey, Ms. Lofgren, Mr. Nadler, Mr. Payne, Mr. Thanedar, and Mrs. Watson Coleman) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 5, United States Code, to establish Diwali, also known as ``Deepavali'', as a Federal holiday, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Diwali Day Act''. SEC. 2. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING DIWALI DAY. Congress finds the following: (1) Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is an auspicious day celebrated by many South and Southeast Asian communities as well as religious groups including the Hindu, Buddhist, Sikh, and Jain communities. Millions of Americans, both religious and secular, celebrate Diwali, which is also called the ``Festival of Lights''. (2) Diwali falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth month or the New Moon Day in the month of Kartika of the Vedic lunar calendar, which occurs during October or November. (3) The celebration of Diwali coincides with the observation of the holidays recognized by many for Bandi Chhor Divas (the Day of Liberation), Kali Puja, and Tihar. (4) Diwali signifies the victory of good over evil and unfairness, and knowledge over ignorance. It is an annual time for celebration, reflection, prayer, and gatherings with family, friends, and community. SEC. 3. DIWALI DAY. Section 6103(a) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to Columbus Day the following: ``Diwali Day.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Arts, Culture, Religion" ]
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118HR3337
Fuels Parity Act
[ [ "M001215", "Rep. Miller-Meeks, Mariannette [R-IA-1]", "sponsor" ], [ "H001095", "Rep. Hunt, Wesley [R-TX-38]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B000740", "Rep. Bice, Stephanie I. [R-OK-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001315", "Rep. Budzinski, Nikki [D-IL-13]", "cosponsor" ],...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3337 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3337 To amend the Clean Air Act to eliminate the renewable fuel standard advanced biofuel corn starch prohibition, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mrs. Miller-Meeks (for herself, Mr. Hunt, Mrs. Bice, Ms. Budzinski, and Mr. Sorensen) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Clean Air Act to eliminate the renewable fuel standard advanced biofuel corn starch prohibition, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Fuels Parity Act''. SEC. 2. ELIMINATING RENEWABLE FUEL STANDARD ADVANCED BIOFUEL CORN STARCH PROHIBITION. (a) Advanced Biofuel Definition.--Section 211(o)(1)(B) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(o)(1)(B)) is amended-- (1) in clause (i), by striking ``, other than ethanol derived from corn starch,''; and (2) in subclause (ii)(II), by striking ``(other than corn starch)'' and inserting ``, including corn starch''. (b) Conforming Change.--Section 211(o)(1) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(o)(1)) is amended by striking subparagraph (F) (relating to the definition of conventional biofuel). (c) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall apply beginning with the first calendar year that begins after the date of enactment of this Act. SEC. 3. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS FROM CORN-BASED ETHANOL AND BIOMASS- BASED DIESEL. (a) In General.--Subject to subsection (b), not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, and every 5 years thereafter, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (in this section referred to as the ``Administrator'') shall update the methodology used by the Environmental Protection Agency in lifecycle analyses with respect to-- (1) greenhouse gas emissions that result from ethanol derived from corn starch; and (2) greenhouse gas emissions that result from biomass-based diesel (as defined in section 211(o)(1)(D) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(o)(1)(D)). (b) Requirements.-- (1) First update.--In carrying out the first update required under subsection (a), the Administrator shall adopt the most recent Greenhouse Gases, Regulated Emissions, and Energy Use in Transportation model (commonly referred to as the ``GREET model'') developed by Argonne National Laboratory. (2) Subsequent updates.--In carrying out the second and each subsequent update required under subsection (a), the Administrator shall-- (A) as necessary, adopt, review, or update a methodology determined to be appropriate by the Administrator; or (B) adopt the methodology described in paragraph (1). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Energy" ]
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118HR3338
To authorize additional district judgeships for the district of Colorado, and for other purposes.
[ [ "N000191", "Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3338 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3338 To authorize additional district judgeships for the district of Colorado, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mr. Neguse introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To authorize additional district judgeships for the district of Colorado, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. ADDITIONAL DISTRICT JUDGESHIPS FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO. (a) Additional District Judgeships.--The President shall appoint, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, 1 additional district judge for the district of Colorado. (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table in section 133(a) of title 28, United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating to Colorado and inserting the following: ``Colorado................................................. 8''. SEC. 2. ADDITIONAL PLACE FOR HOLDING COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO. Section 85 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by inserting ``Fort Collins,'' after ``Pueblo,''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Law" ]
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118HR3339
Improving Reentry for District of Columbia Residents in the Bureau of Prisons Act of 2023
[ [ "N000147", "Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3339 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3339 To direct the Director of the Bureau of Prisons to place certain individuals in the custody of the Bureau of Prisons within 250 miles of the District of Columbia, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Ms. Norton introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Director of the Bureau of Prisons to place certain individuals in the custody of the Bureau of Prisons within 250 miles of the District of Columbia, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Improving Reentry for District of Columbia Residents in the Bureau of Prisons Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. PLACEMENT NEAR DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA FOR CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS IN CUSTODY OF BUREAU OF PRISONS. (a) In General.--Beginning not later than two years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Director of the Bureau of Prisons shall not place a covered individual in a Bureau of Prisons facility that is located more than 250 miles from the District of Columbia, unless such individual requests or consents to such a placement. (b) Extraordinary Circumstances.-- (1) In general.--Notwithstanding subsection (a), the Director may place a covered individual in a Bureau of Prisons facility that is more than 250 miles from the District of Columbia if the Director determines that extraordinary circumstances warrant such a placement. (2) Report required.--Not longer than 30 days after a placement under paragraph (1), the Director shall provide a written explanation to the covered congressional committees on the extraordinary circumstances warranting such a placement. (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this Act may be constructed to prohibit the Director from placing a covered individual in prerelease custody pursuant to section 3624(g)(2) of title 18, United States Code, or on transferring an individual to begin a term of supervised release pursuant to section 3624(g)(3) of title 18, United States Code. (d) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Covered congressional committees.--The term ``covered congressional committees'' means the Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House of Representatives and the Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate. (2) Covered individual.--The term ``covered individual'' means an individual committed to the custody of the Bureau of Prisons pursuant to chapter 1 of subtitle C of title XI of the National Capital Revitalization and Self-Government Improvement Act of 1997 (sec. 24-101 et seq., D.C. Official Code) who is a resident of the District of Columbia at the time at which the individual was sentenced. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Crime and Law Enforcement" ]
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118HR334
Significant Transnational Criminal Organization Designation Act
[ [ "G000579", "Rep. Gallagher, Mike [R-WI-8]", "sponsor" ], [ "G000578", "Rep. Gaetz, Matt [R-FL-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001087", "Rep. Crawford, Eric A. \"Rick\" [R-AR-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001248", "Rep. Burgess, Michael C. [R-TX-26]", "cosponsor" ], ...
<p><b>Significant Transnational Criminal Organization Designation Act</b></p> <p>This bill makes membership in a significant transnational criminal organization a ground for inadmissibility into the United States and provides for criminal penalties against those that provide material support to such an organization. </p> <p>The bar against admission applies to a non-U.S. national (<i>alien</i> under federal law) who is a member of such an organization and such an individual's non-U.S. national spouse or child. The bar shall not apply to a spouse or child who (1) did not know, or should not reasonably have known, that the individual was a member of such an organization; or (2) has renounced the organization in question. </p> <p>The bill establishes statutory authority and procedures for the Department of Justice to designate an organization a significant transnational criminal organization. The Department of the Treasury may require U.S. financial institutions to block transactions involving assets belonging to such an organization. </p> <p>An individual who knowingly provides material support or resources to a significant transnational criminal organization (or attempts or conspires to do so) shall be fined, imprisoned for up to 20 years, or both. If the death of any person is the result, the offending individual may be imprisoned for any term of years or for life. A financial institution that becomes aware that it possesses or controls funds belonging to such an organization shall retain such funds and notify Treasury.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 334 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 334 To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to add membership in a significant transnational criminal organization to the list of grounds of inadmissibility and to prohibit the provision of material support or resources to such organizations. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 12, 2023 Mr. Gallagher (for himself, Mr. Gaetz, Mr. Crawford, and Mr. Burgess) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, and Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to add membership in a significant transnational criminal organization to the list of grounds of inadmissibility and to prohibit the provision of material support or resources to such organizations. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Significant Transnational Criminal Organization Designation Act''. SEC. 2. INADMISSIBILITY OF MEMBERS OF SIGNIFICANT TRANSNATIONAL CRIMINAL ORGANIZATIONS. (a) In General.--Section 212(a)(2)(F) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(2)(F)) is amended to read as follows: ``(F) Membership in a significant transnational criminal organization.-- ``(i) In general.--Any alien who-- ``(I) is a member of a significant transnational criminal organization; or ``(II) is the spouse or child of an alien described in subclause (I), is inadmissible. ``(ii) Exception.--Clause (i)(II) shall not apply to a spouse or child-- ``(I) who did not know, or should not reasonably have known, that his or her spouse or parent was a member of a significant transnational criminal organization; or ``(II) whom the consular officer or Attorney General has reasonable grounds to believe has renounced the significant transnational criminal organization to which his or her spouse or parent belongs.''. (b) Designation of Significant Transnational Criminal Organizations.-- (1) In general.--Chapter 2 of title II of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1181 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 219A. DESIGNATION OF SIGNIFICANT TRANSNATIONAL CRIMINAL ORGANIZATIONS. ``(a) Designation.-- ``(1) In general.--The Attorney General is authorized to designate an organization as a significant transnational criminal organization in accordance with this subsection if the Attorney General, after consultation with the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, and the Secretary of Homeland Security, determines that-- ``(A) the organization is a foreign organization; ``(B) the organization-- ``(i) engages in criminal activity that involves or affects commerce in the United States; or ``(ii) retains the ability and intent to engage in such criminal activity; and ``(C) the criminal activity of the organization threatens the security of United States nationals or the national security of the United States. ``(2) Procedure.-- ``(A) Notice.-- ``(i) To congressional leaders.--Not later than 7 days before making a designation under this subsection, the Attorney General shall, by classified communication, notify the Speaker and minority leader of the House of Representatives, the President pro tempore, majority leader, and minority leader of the Senate, and the members of the relevant committees of the House of Representatives and the Senate, in writing, of-- ``(I) the intent to designate an organization under this subsection; and ``(II) the findings made under paragraph (1) with respect to that organization, including the factual basis for such determination. ``(ii) Publication in federal register.-- The Attorney General shall publish the designation in the Federal Register not later than 7 days after providing the notification under clause (i). ``(B) Effect of designation.--A designation under this subsection-- ``(i) shall take effect upon publication under subparagraph (A)(ii), for purposes of section 212(a)(2)(F) of this Act and section 2339B of title 18, United States Code; and ``(ii) shall cease to have effect upon an Act of Congress disapproving such designation. ``(C) Freezing of assets.--Upon notification under paragraph (2)(A)(i), the Secretary of the Treasury may require United States financial institutions possessing or controlling any assets of any foreign organization included in the notification to block all financial transactions involving those assets until further directive from the Secretary of the Treasury, an Act of Congress, or a court order. ``(3) Record.-- ``(A) In general.--In making a designation under this subsection, the Attorney General shall create an administrative record. ``(B) Classified information.--The Attorney General may consider classified information in making a designation under this subsection. Classified information shall not be subject to disclosure for such time as it remains classified, except that such information may be disclosed to a court ex parte and in camera for purposes of judicial review under subsection (c). ``(4) Period of designation.-- ``(A) In general.--A designation under this subsection shall be effective for all purposes until revoked under paragraph (5) or (6) or set aside pursuant to subsection (c). ``(B) Review of designation upon petition.-- ``(i) In general.--The Attorney General shall review the designation of a significant transnational criminal organization under the procedures set forth in clauses (iii) and (iv) if the designated organization files a petition for revocation within the petition period described in clause (ii). ``(ii) Petition period.--For purposes of clause (i)-- ``(I) if the designated organization has not previously filed a petition for revocation under this subparagraph, the petition period begins 2 years after the date on which the designation was made; or ``(II) if the designated organization has previously filed a petition for revocation under this subparagraph, the petition period begins 2 years after the date of the determination made under clause (iv) on that petition. ``(iii) Procedures.--Any significant transnational criminal organization that submits a petition for revocation under this subparagraph shall provide evidence in that petition that the relevant circumstances described in paragraph (1) are sufficiently different from the circumstances that were the basis for the designation such that a revocation with respect to the organization is warranted. ``(iv) Determination.-- ``(I) In general.--Not later than 180 days after receiving a petition for revocation submitted under this subparagraph, the Attorney General shall make a determination regarding such petition. ``(II) Classified information.--The Attorney General may consider classified information in making a determination in response to a petition for revocation. Classified information shall not be subject to disclosure for such time as it remains classified, except that such information may be disclosed to a court ex parte and in camera for purposes of judicial review under subsection (c). ``(III) Publication of determination.--A determination made by the Attorney General under this clause shall be published in the Federal Register. ``(IV) Procedures.--Any revocation by the Attorney General shall be made in accordance with paragraph (6). ``(C) Other review of designation.-- ``(i) In general.--If no review is conducted pursuant to subparagraph (B) during the 5-year period beginning on the date on which a designation under this subsection takes effect, the Attorney General shall review the designation of the significant transnational criminal organization in order to determine whether such designation should be revoked pursuant to paragraph (6). ``(ii) Procedures.--If a review does not take place pursuant to subparagraph (B) in response to a petition for revocation that is filed in accordance with that subparagraph, then the review shall be conducted pursuant to procedures established by the Attorney General. The results of such review and the applicable procedures shall not be reviewable in any court. ``(iii) Publication of results of review.-- The Attorney General shall publish any determination made pursuant to this subparagraph in the Federal Register. ``(5) Revocation by act of congress.-- ``(A) In general.--Except as provided by subparagraph (B), Congress, by an Act of Congress, may block or revoke a designation made under paragraph (1) through the congressional disapproval procedure set forth in section 802 of title 5, United States Code. ``(B) References to rule.--In applying the procedure, references to the term `rule' in such section 802 shall be deemed to refer to a designation made under paragraph (1). ``(C) Effective date.--A joint resolution to block or revoke a designation made under paragraph (1) shall not be subject to the procedure set forth in such section 802 unless it is introduced in either House of Congress during the 60-day period beginning on the date on which the Attorney General notifies Congress pursuant to paragraph (2)(A)(i). ``(6) Revocation based on change in circumstances.-- ``(A) In general.--The Attorney General-- ``(i) may revoke a designation made under paragraph (1) at any time; and ``(ii) shall revoke a designation upon completion of a review conducted pursuant to subparagraphs (B) and (C) of paragraph (4) if the Attorney General determines that-- ``(I) the circumstances that were the basis for the designation have changed in such a manner as to warrant revocation; or ``(II) the national security of the United States warrants a revocation. ``(B) Procedure.--The procedural requirements under paragraphs (2) and (3) shall apply to a revocation under this paragraph. Any revocation shall take effect on the date specified in the revocation or upon publication in the Federal Register if no effective date is specified. ``(7) Effect of revocation.--The revocation of a designation under paragraph (5) or (6) shall not affect any action or proceeding based on conduct committed before the effective date of such revocation. ``(8) Use of designation in trial or hearing.--If a designation under this subsection has become effective pursuant to paragraph (2)(B), a defendant in a criminal action or an alien in a removal proceeding shall not be permitted to raise any question concerning the validity of the issuance of such designation as a defense or an objection at any trial or hearing. ``(b) Amendments to a Designation.-- ``(1) In general.--The Attorney General may amend a designation under this subsection if the Attorney General discovers that the organization has changed its name, adopted a new alias, dissolved and then reconstituted itself under a different name or names, or merged with another organization. ``(2) Procedure.--Amendments made to a designation in accordance with paragraph (1) shall be effective upon publication in the Federal Register. Subparagraphs (B) and (C) of subsection (a)(2) shall apply to an amended designation upon such publication. Paragraphs (2)(A)(i), (4), (5), (6), (7), and (8) of subsection (a) shall apply to an amended designation. ``(3) Administrative record.--The administrative record shall be corrected to include the amendments and any additional relevant information that supports such amendments. ``(4) Classified information.--The Attorney General may consider classified information in amending a designation in accordance with this subsection. Classified information shall not be subject to disclosure for such time as it remains classified, except that such information may be disclosed to a court ex parte and in camera for purposes of judicial review under subsection (c). ``(c) Judicial Review of Designation.-- ``(1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after publication in the Federal Register of a designation, an amended designation, or a determination in response to a petition for revocation, the designated organization may seek judicial review in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. ``(2) Basis of review.--Review under this subsection shall be based solely upon the administrative record, except that the Government may submit, for ex parte and in camera review, classified information used in making the designation, amended designation, or determination in response to a petition for revocation. ``(3) Scope of review.--The Court shall hold unlawful and set aside a designation, amended designation, or determination in response to a petition for revocation the court finds to be-- ``(A) arbitrary, capricious, an abuse of discretion, or otherwise not in accordance with law; ``(B) contrary to constitutional right, power, privilege, or immunity; ``(C) in excess of statutory jurisdiction, authority, or limitation, or short of statutory right; ``(D) lacking substantial support in the administrative record taken as a whole or in classified information submitted to the court under paragraph (2); or ``(E) not in accord with the procedures required by law. ``(4) Judicial review invoked.--The pendency of an action for judicial review of a designation, amended designation, or determination in response to a petition for revocation shall not affect the application of this section, unless the court issues a final order setting aside the designation, amended designation, or determination in response to a petition for revocation.''. (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 note) is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 219 the following: ``Sec. 219A. Designation of significant transnational criminal organizations.''. (c) Providing Material Support or Resources to Significant Transnational Criminal Organizations.--Section 2339B of title 18, United States Code, is amended-- (1) by inserting ``or a significant transnational criminal organization'' after ``foreign terrorist organization'' each place such term appears; (2) in subsection (a)(1), by striking the second sentence and inserting the following: ``A person may not be prosecuted for violating this paragraph unless the person has knowledge that the organization referred to in the previous sentence-- ``(A) is a designated terrorist organization; ``(B) is a significant transnational criminal organization; ``(C) has engaged or engages in terrorist activity (as defined in section 212(a)(3)(B) of the Immigration and Nationality Act); or ``(D) has engaged or engages in terrorism (as defined in section 140(d)(2) of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1988 and 1989).''; and (3) in subsection (g)-- (A) in paragraph (5), by striking ``and'' at the end; (B) by redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph (7); and (C) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following: ``(6) the term `significant transnational criminal organization' means an organization so designated under section 219A of the Immigration and Nationality Act; and''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Immigration", "Bank accounts, deposits, capital", "Civil actions and liability", "Congressional oversight", "Criminal investigation, prosecution, interrogation", "Criminal justice information and records", "Evidence and witnesses", "Foreign property", "Government information and archives", "Immig...
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118HR3340
GRANTED Act of 2023
[ [ "O000019", "Rep. Obernolte, Jay [R-CA-23]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3340 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3340 To amend the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 to provide for an application for a Federal easement, right-of-way, or lease with respect to a communications facility installation to be deemed granted if not granted or denied by the specified deadline, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mr. Obernolte introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 to provide for an application for a Federal easement, right-of-way, or lease with respect to a communications facility installation to be deemed granted if not granted or denied by the specified deadline, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Granting Remaining Applications Not Treated Efficiently or Delayed Act of 2023'' or the ``GRANTED Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. TIMELY CONSIDERATION OF APPLICATIONS FOR FEDERAL EASEMENTS, RIGHTS-OF-WAY, AND LEASES. (a) In General.--Section 6409(b)(3) of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (47 U.S.C. 1455(b)(3)) is amended-- (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``duly filed'' and inserting ``complete''; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``(E) Deemed granted.--If an executive agency fails to grant or deny a complete application by the deadline under subparagraph (A), the application shall be deemed granted on the day after such deadline. ``(F) When application considered complete; received.-- ``(i) When application considered complete.--For the purposes of this paragraph, an application to an executive agency shall be considered complete if the applicant-- ``(I) has taken the first procedural step within the control of the applicant to submit such an application in accordance with the procedures established by the executive agency for the review and approval of such an application; and ``(II) has not received a written notice from the executive agency within 30 days after the date on which the application is received by the executive agency-- ``(aa) stating that all information (including any form or other document) required by the executive agency to be submitted for the application to be considered complete has not been submitted; and ``(bb) identifying the information required to be submitted that was not submitted. ``(ii) When complete application considered received.--For the purposes of this paragraph, a complete application shall be considered received-- ``(I) except as provided in subclause (II), on the date on which the applicant submits to the executive agency all information (including any form or other document) required by the executive agency to be submitted for the application to be considered complete; or ``(II) in the case of an application with respect to which all such information is not submitted and that is considered complete under clause (i) because the applicant has not received a written notice from the executive agency within the period described in such clause, on the day after the last day of such period.''. (b) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to any application under subsection (b) of section 6409 of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (47 U.S.C. 1455) that is received by an executive agency (as defined in subsection (d) of such section) on or after the date of the enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Government Operations and Politics" ]
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118HR3341
Respect for Workers Act
[ [ "P000619", "Rep. Peltola, Mary Sattler [D-AK-At Large]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3341 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3341 To amend the Federal Reserve Act to reaffirm the importance of workers. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mrs. Peltola introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Federal Reserve Act to reaffirm the importance of workers. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Respect for Workers Act''. SEC. 2. BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. The Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 221 et seq.) is amended-- (1) in section 2B(b) (12 U.S.C. 225b(b)), by inserting ``and distributional effect'' after ``conduct''; and (2) in section 10 (12 U.S.C. 241), in the third sentence of the first undesignated paragraph, by inserting ``and at least 1 member with demonstrated primary experience in supporting or protecting the rights of workers, who shall be the lead member of the Board in charge of promoting effectively and developing policy recommendations for the Board to meet the goal of maximum employment described in section 2A'' before the period at the end. SEC. 3. APPLICABILITY. The amendment made by section 2(2) shall apply to any appointment to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System made on or after the date of enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Finance and Financial Sector" ]
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118HR3342
SPEED for Broadband Infrastructure Act of 2023
[ [ "P000615", "Rep. Pence, Greg [R-IN-6]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3342 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3342 To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to provide that certain projects for the placement and installation of communications facilities are not subject to requirements to prepare certain environmental or historical preservation reviews, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mr. Pence introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Natural Resources, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to provide that certain projects for the placement and installation of communications facilities are not subject to requirements to prepare certain environmental or historical preservation reviews, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Streamlining Permitting to Enable Efficient Deployment for Broadband Infrastructure Act of 2023'' or the ``SPEED for Broadband Infrastructure Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. EXEMPTION FROM REVIEW FOR CERTAIN COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES. Title I of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 151 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 14. EXEMPTION FROM REVIEW FOR CERTAIN COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES. ``(a) Permitting of Covered Projects.-- ``(1) NEPA exemption.--A Federal authorization with respect to a covered project may not be considered a major Federal action under section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)). ``(2) National historic preservation act exemption.--A covered project may not be considered an undertaking under section 300320 of title 54, United States Code. ``(3) Savings clause.--Nothing in this subsection may be construed to affect-- ``(A) the obligation of the Commission to evaluate radiofrequency exposure under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.); ``(B) except as explicitly provided in this subsection, the obligation of a provider of a communications service to comply with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 or division A of subtitle III of title 54, United States Code; ``(C) the authority of a State or local government to apply and enforce the zoning and other land use regulations of the State or local government to the extent consistent with this subsection and sections 253, 332(c)(7), and 621; or ``(D) the authority or obligations established under section 20156(e) of title 49, United States Code. ``(b) Grant of Easement on Federal Property.-- ``(1) NEPA exemption.--A Federal authorization with respect to a covered easement for a communications facility may not be considered a major Federal action under section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)), if a covered easement has previously been granted for another communications facility or a utility facility with respect to the same building or other property owned by the Federal Government. ``(2) National historic preservation act exemption.--A covered easement for a communications facility may not be considered an undertaking under section 300320 of title 54, United States Code, if a covered easement has previously been granted for another communications facility or a utility facility with respect to the same building or other property owned by the Federal Government. ``(c) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) Antenna.--The term `antenna' means communications equipment that transmits or receives electromagnetic radio frequency signals used in the provision of wireless services. ``(2) Communications facility.--The term `communications facility' has the meaning given the term `communications facility installation' in section 6409(d) of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (47 U.S.C. 1455(d)). ``(3) Covered easement.--The term `covered easement' means an easement, right-of-way, or lease with respect to a building or other property owned by the Federal Government, excluding Tribal land held in trust by the Federal Government (unless the Tribal Government with respect to such land requests that the Commission not exclude the land for purposes of this definition), for the right to install, construct, modify, or maintain a communications facility or a utility facility. ``(4) Covered project.--The term `covered project' means the placement and installation of a new communications facility if-- ``(A) such new facility-- ``(i) will be located within a public right-of-way; and ``(ii) is not more than 50 feet tall or 10 feet taller than any existing structure in the public right-of-way, whichever is higher; ``(B) such new facility is-- ``(i) a replacement for an existing communications facility; and ``(ii) the same as, or substantially similar to (as such term is defined by the Commission), the existing communications facility that such new communications facility is replacing; ``(C) such new facility is a type of communications facility that-- ``(i) is described in section 6409(d)(1)(B) of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (47 U.S.C. 1455(d)(1)(B)); and ``(ii) meets the size limitation of a small antenna established by the Commission; or ``(D) the placement and installation of such new facility involves the expansion of the site of an existing communications facility not more than 30 feet in any direction. ``(5) Federal authorization.--The term `Federal authorization'-- ``(A) means any authorization required under Federal law with respect to a project; and ``(B) includes any permits, special use authorizations, certifications, opinions, or other approvals as may be required under Federal law with respect to a project. ``(6) Public right-of-way.--The term `public right-of- way'-- ``(A) means-- ``(i) the area on, below, or above a public roadway, highway, street, sidewalk, alley, or similar property; and ``(ii) any land immediately adjacent to and contiguous with property described in clause (i) that is within the right-of-way grant; and ``(B) does not include a portion of the Interstate System (as such term is defined in section 101(a) of title 23, United States Code). ``(7) Utility facility.--The term `utility facility' means any privately, publicly, or cooperatively owned line, facility, or system for producing, transmitting, or distributing power, electricity, light, heat, gas, oil, crude products, water, steam, waste, storm water not connected with highway drainage, or any other similar commodity, including any fire or police signal system or street lighting system, that directly or indirectly serves the public. ``(8) Wireless service.--The term `wireless service' means the transmission by radio communication of voice, video, or data communications services, including Internet Protocol or any successor protocol-enabled services, or any combination of those services, whether provided on a licensed or permitted unlicensed basis.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications" ]
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118HR3343
Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act
[ [ "P000048", "Rep. Pfluger, August [R-TX-11]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001200", "Rep. Soto, Darren [D-FL-9]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3343 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3343 To require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to submit to Congress a plan for the Assistant Secretary to track the acceptance, processing, and disposal of certain Form 299s, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mr. Pfluger (for himself and Mr. Soto) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to submit to Congress a plan for the Assistant Secretary to track the acceptance, processing, and disposal of certain Form 299s, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Broadband Deployment Tracking Act''. SEC. 2. PLAN FOR ASSISTANT SECRETARY TO TRACK THE ACCEPTANCE, PROCESSING, AND DISPOSAL OF CERTAIN FORM 299S. (a) Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a plan containing a description of-- (1) the process by which the Assistant Secretary proposes to-- (A) track the acceptance, processing, and disposal of each Form 299 for communications use authorization; (B) provide applicants additional transparency with respect to the status of the applicable Form 299 for communications use authorization; and (C) most expeditiously implement the plan; and (2) any potential barriers to implementing the plan that are identified by the Assistant Secretary. (b) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means-- (A) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives; and (B) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate. (2) Assistant secretary.--The term ``Assistant Secretary'' means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information. (3) Communications facility.--The term ``communications facility'' has the meaning given the term communications facility installation in section 6409(d) of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (47 U.S.C. 1455(d)). (4) Communications use.--The term ``communications use'' means the placement and operation of a communications facility. (5) Communications use authorization.--The term ``communications use authorization'' means an easement, right- of-way, lease, license, or other authorization-- (A) provided by the Secretary of the Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture; (B) to locate or modify a communications facility on covered land; and (C) for the primary purpose of authorizing the occupancy and use of such covered land for communications use. (6) Covered land.--The term ``covered land'' means-- (A) public lands; and (B) National Forest System land. (7) Form 299.--The term ``Form 299'' means the form established under section 6409(b)(2)(A) of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (47 U.S.C. 1455(b)(2)(A)), or any successor form. (8) National forest system.--The term ``National Forest System'' has the meaning given the term in section 11(a) of the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 (16 U.S.C. 1609(a)). (9) Public lands.--The term ``public lands'' means land under the management of-- (A) the Bureau of Land Management; (B) the National Park Service; (C) the United States Fish and Wildlife Service; or (D) the Bureau of Reclamation. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications", "Congressional oversight", "Government buildings, facilities, and property", "Government information and archives", "Infrastructure development", "Internet, web applications, social media" ]
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118HR3344
Justice for Incarcerated Moms Act
[ [ "P000617", "Rep. Pressley, Ayanna [D-MA-7]", "sponsor" ], [ "U000040", "Rep. Underwood, Lauren [D-IL-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000371", "Rep. Aguilar, Pete [D-CA-33]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000376", "Rep. Allred, Colin Z. [D-TX-32]", "cosponsor" ], [ ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3344 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3344 To end the shackling of pregnant individuals, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Ms. Pressley (for herself, Ms. Underwood, Mr. Aguilar, Mr. Allred, Ms. Barragan, Mrs. Beatty, Mr. Bishop of Georgia, Mr. Blumenauer, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Ms. Brownley, Ms. Budzinski, Ms. Bush, Ms. Caraveo, Mr. Carbajal, Mr. Carson, Mr. Carter of Louisiana, Mrs. Cherfilus- McCormick, Ms. Clarke of New York, Mr. Cleaver, Mr. Cohen, Ms. Craig, Ms. Crockett, Mr. Davis of Illinois, Ms. Dean of Pennsylvania, Ms. Escobar, Mr. Espaillat, Mr. Evans, Mrs. Foushee, Mr. Garamendi, Ms. Garcia of Texas, Mr. Garcia of Illinois, Mr. Green of Texas, Mrs. Hayes, Mr. Horsford, Mr. Huffman, Mr. Ivey, Mr. Jackson of Illinois, Ms. Jackson Lee, Ms. Jacobs, Ms. Jayapal, Mr. Johnson of Georgia, Ms. Kamlager-Dove, Mr. Krishnamoorthi, Ms. Kuster, Ms. Lee of California, Mr. Lieu, Ms. Lofgren, Mrs. McBath, Mrs. McClellan, Ms. McCollum, Mr. McGovern, Mr. Meeks, Ms. Meng, Mr. Mfume, Mr. Morelle, Mr. Moulton, Ms. Moore of Wisconsin, Mr. Mrvan, Mr. Mullin, Mrs. Napolitano, Mr. Neguse, Ms. Ocasio-Cortez, Mr. Pappas, Mr. Payne, Mr. Phillips, Ms. Porter, Mr. Ruppersberger, Ms. Salinas, Ms. Scanlon, Mr. Schiff, Mr. Schneider, Ms. Scholten, Mr. David Scott of Georgia, Ms. Sewell, Mr. Smith of Washington, Mr. Soto, Ms. Spanberger, Ms. Stansbury, Ms. Strickland, Mrs. Sykes, Mr. Takano, Mr. Thompson of Mississippi, Ms. Tlaib, Ms. Tokuda, Mr. Tonko, Mrs. Torres of California, Mrs. Trahan, Mr. Trone, Mr. Vargas, Mr. Veasey, Ms. Velazquez, Ms. Wasserman Schultz, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Ms. Wexton, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Mr. Pascrell, Ms. DelBene, Mr. Lynch, and Ms. Adams) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To end the shackling of pregnant individuals, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Justice for Incarcerated Moms Act''. SEC. 2. ENDING THE SHACKLING OF PREGNANT INDIVIDUALS. (a) In General.--Beginning on the date that is 6 months after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, in each State that receives a grant under subpart 1 of part E of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10151 et seq.) (commonly referred to as the ``Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Grant Program'') and that does not have in effect throughout the State for such fiscal year laws restricting the use of restraints on pregnant individuals in prison that are substantially similar to the rights, procedures, requirements, effects, and penalties set forth in section 4322 of title 18, United States Code, the amount of such grant that would otherwise be allocated to such State under such subpart for the fiscal year shall be decreased by 25 percent. (b) Reallocation.--Amounts not allocated to a State for failure to comply with subsection (a) shall be reallocated in accordance with subpart 1 of part E of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10151 et seq.) to States that have complied with such subsection. SEC. 3. CREATING MODEL PROGRAMS FOR THE CARE OF INCARCERATED INDIVIDUALS IN THE PRENATAL AND POSTPARTUM PERIODS. (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General, acting through the Director of the Bureau of Prisons, shall establish, in not fewer than 6 Bureau of Prisons facilities, programs to optimize maternal health outcomes for pregnant and postpartum individuals incarcerated in such facilities. The Attorney General shall establish such programs in consultation with stakeholders such as-- (1) relevant community-based organizations, particularly organizations that represent incarcerated and formerly incarcerated individuals and organizations that seek to improve maternal health outcomes for pregnant and postpartum individuals from demographic groups with elevated rates of maternal mortality, severe maternal morbidity, maternal health disparities, or other adverse perinatal or childbirth outcomes; (2) relevant organizations representing patients, with a particular focus on patients from demographic groups with elevated rates of maternal mortality, severe maternal morbidity, maternal health disparities, or other adverse perinatal or childbirth outcomes; (3) organizations representing maternity care providers and maternal health care education programs; (4) perinatal health workers; and (5) researchers and policy experts in fields related to maternal health care for incarcerated individuals. (b) Start Date.--Each selected facility shall begin facility programs not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of this Act. (c) Facility Priority.--In carrying out subsection (a), the Director shall give priority to a facility based on-- (1) the number of pregnant and postpartum individuals incarcerated in such facility and, among such individuals, the number of pregnant and postpartum individuals from demographic groups with elevated rates of maternal mortality, severe maternal morbidity, maternal health disparities, or other adverse perinatal or childbirth outcomes; and (2) the extent to which the leaders of such facility have demonstrated a commitment to developing exemplary programs for pregnant and postpartum individuals incarcerated in such facility. (d) Program Duration.--The programs established under this section shall be for a 5-year period. (e) Programs.--Bureau of Prisons facilities selected by the Director shall establish programs for pregnant and postpartum incarcerated individuals, and such programs may-- (1) provide access to perinatal health workers from pregnancy through the postpartum period; (2) provide access to healthy foods and counseling on nutrition, recommended activity levels, and safety measures throughout pregnancy; (3) train correctional officers to ensure that pregnant incarcerated individuals receive safe and respectful treatment; (4) train medical personnel to ensure that pregnant incarcerated individuals receive trauma-informed, culturally and linguistically congruent care that promotes the health and safety of the pregnant individuals; (5) provide counseling and treatment for individuals who have suffered from-- (A) diagnosed mental or behavioral health conditions, including trauma and substance use disorders; (B) trauma or violence, including domestic violence; (C) human immunodeficiency virus; (D) sexual abuse; (E) pregnancy or infant loss; or (F) chronic conditions; (6) provide evidence-based pregnancy and childbirth education, parenting support, and other relevant forms of health literacy; (7) provide clinical education opportunities to maternity care providers in training to expand pathways into maternal health care careers serving incarcerated individuals; (8) offer opportunities for postpartum individuals to maintain contact with the individual's newborn child to promote bonding, including enhanced visitation policies, access to prison nursery programs, or breastfeeding support; (9) provide reentry assistance, particularly to-- (A) ensure access to health insurance coverage and transfer of health records to community providers if an incarcerated individual exits the criminal justice system during such individual's pregnancy or in the postpartum period; and (B) connect individuals exiting the criminal justice system during pregnancy or in the postpartum period to community-based resources, such as referrals to health care providers, substance use disorder treatments, and social services that address social determinants of maternal health; or (10) establish partnerships with local public entities, private community entities, community-based organizations, Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations (as such terms are defined in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304)), and Urban Indian organizations (as such term is defined in section 4 of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1603)) to establish or expand pretrial diversion programs as an alternative to incarceration for pregnant and postpartum individuals. Such programs may include-- (A) evidence-based childbirth education or parenting classes; (B) prenatal health coordination; (C) family and individual counseling; (D) evidence-based screenings, education, and, as needed, treatment for mental and behavioral health conditions, including drug and alcohol treatments; (E) family case management services; (F) domestic violence education and prevention; (G) physical and sexual abuse counseling; and (H) programs to address social determinants of health such as employment, housing, education, transportation, and nutrition. (f) Implementation and Reporting.--A selected facility shall be responsible for-- (1) implementing programs, which may include the programs described in subsection (e); and (2) not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act, and 6 years after the date of enactment of this Act, reporting results of the programs to the Director, including information describing-- (A) relevant quantitative indicators of success in improving the standard of care and health outcomes for pregnant and postpartum incarcerated individuals in the facility, including data stratified by race, ethnicity, sex, gender, primary language, age, geography, disability status, the category of the criminal charge against such individual, rates of pregnancy-related deaths, pregnancy-associated deaths, cases of infant mortality and morbidity, rates of preterm births and low-birthweight births, cases of severe maternal morbidity, cases of violence against pregnant or postpartum individuals, diagnoses of maternal mental or behavioral health conditions, and other such information as appropriate; (B) relevant qualitative and quantitative evaluations from pregnant and postpartum incarcerated individuals who participated in such programs, including measures of patient-reported experience of care; and (C) strategies to sustain such programs after fiscal year 2028 and expand such programs to other facilities. (g) Report.--Not later than 6 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the Attorney General and to the Congress a report describing the results of the programs funded under this section. (h) Oversight.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall award a contract to an independent organization or independent organizations to conduct oversight of the programs described in subsection (e). (i) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028. SEC. 4. GRANT PROGRAM TO IMPROVE MATERNAL HEALTH OUTCOMES FOR INDIVIDUALS IN STATE AND LOCAL PRISONS AND JAILS. (a) Establishment.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General, acting through the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance, shall award Justice for Incarcerated Moms grants to States to establish or expand programs in State and local prisons and jails for pregnant and postpartum incarcerated individuals. The Attorney General shall award such grants in consultation with stakeholders such as-- (1) relevant community-based organizations, particularly organizations that represent incarcerated and formerly incarcerated individuals and organizations that seek to improve maternal health outcomes for pregnant and postpartum individuals from demographic groups with elevated rates of maternal mortality, severe maternal morbidity, maternal health disparities, or other adverse perinatal or childbirth outcomes; (2) relevant organizations representing patients, with a particular focus on patients from demographic groups with elevated rates of maternal mortality, severe maternal morbidity, maternal health disparities, or other adverse perinatal or childbirth outcomes; (3) organizations representing maternity care providers and maternal health care education programs; (4) perinatal health workers; and (5) researchers and policy experts in fields related to maternal health care for incarcerated individuals. (b) Applications.--Each applicant for a grant under this section shall submit to the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Director may require. (c) Use of Funds.--A State that is awarded a grant under this section shall use such grant to establish or expand programs for pregnant and postpartum incarcerated individuals, and such programs may-- (1) provide access to perinatal health workers from pregnancy through the postpartum period; (2) provide access to healthy foods and counseling on nutrition, recommended activity levels, and safety measures throughout pregnancy; (3) train correctional officers to ensure that pregnant incarcerated individuals receive safe and respectful treatment; (4) train medical personnel to ensure that pregnant incarcerated individuals receive trauma-informed, culturally and linguistically congruent care that promotes the health and safety of the pregnant individuals; (5) provide counseling and treatment for individuals who have suffered from-- (A) diagnosed mental or behavioral health conditions, including trauma and substance use disorders; (B) trauma or violence, including domestic violence; (C) human immunodeficiency virus; (D) sexual abuse; (E) pregnancy or infant loss; or (F) chronic conditions; (6) provide evidence-based pregnancy and childbirth education, parenting support, and other relevant forms of health literacy; (7) provide clinical education opportunities to maternity care providers in training to expand pathways into maternal health care careers serving incarcerated individuals; (8) offer opportunities for postpartum individuals to maintain contact with the individual's newborn child to promote bonding, including enhanced visitation policies, access to prison nursery programs, or breastfeeding support; (9) provide reentry assistance, particularly to-- (A) ensure access to health insurance coverage and transfer of health records to community providers if an incarcerated individual exits the criminal justice system during such individual's pregnancy or in the postpartum period; and (B) connect individuals exiting the criminal justice system during pregnancy or in the postpartum period to community-based resources, such as referrals to health care providers, substance use disorder treatments, and social services that address social determinants of maternal health; or (10) establish partnerships with local public entities, private community entities, community-based organizations, Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations (as such terms are defined in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304)), and Urban Indian organizations (as such term is defined in section 4 of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1603)) to establish or expand pretrial diversion programs as an alternative to incarceration for pregnant and postpartum individuals. Such programs may include-- (A) evidence-based childbirth education or parenting classes; (B) prenatal health coordination; (C) family and individual counseling; (D) evidence-based screenings, education, and, as needed, treatment for mental and behavioral health conditions, including drug and alcohol treatments; (E) family case management services; (F) domestic violence education and prevention; (G) physical and sexual abuse counseling; and (H) programs to address social determinants of health such as employment, housing, education, transportation, and nutrition. (d) Priority.--In awarding grants under this section, the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance shall give priority to applicants based on-- (1) the number of pregnant and postpartum individuals incarcerated in the State and, among such individuals, the number of pregnant and postpartum individuals from demographic groups with elevated rates of maternal mortality, severe maternal morbidity, maternal health disparities, or other adverse perinatal or childbirth outcomes; and (2) the extent to which the State has demonstrated a commitment to developing exemplary programs for pregnant and postpartum individuals incarcerated in the prisons and jails in the State. (e) Grant Duration.--A grant awarded under this section shall be for a 5-year period. (f) Implementing and Reporting.--A State that receives a grant under this section shall be responsible for-- (1) implementing the program funded by the grant; and (2) not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act, and 6 years after the date of enactment of this Act, reporting results of such program to the Attorney General, including information describing-- (A) relevant quantitative indicators of the program's success in improving the standard of care and health outcomes for pregnant and postpartum incarcerated individuals in the facility, including data stratified by race, ethnicity, sex, gender, primary language, age, geography, disability status, category of the criminal charge against such individual, incidence rates of pregnancy-related deaths, pregnancy-associated deaths, cases of infant mortality and morbidity, rates of preterm births and low-birthweight births, cases of severe maternal morbidity, cases of violence against pregnant or postpartum individuals, diagnoses of maternal mental or behavioral health conditions, and other such information as appropriate; (B) relevant qualitative and quantitative evaluations from pregnant and postpartum incarcerated individuals who participated in such programs, including measures of patient-reported experience of care; and (C) strategies to sustain such programs beyond the duration of the grant and expand such programs to other facilities. (g) Report.--Not later than 6 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall submit to the Congress a report describing the results of such grant programs. (h) Oversight.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall award a contract to an independent organization or independent organizations to conduct oversight of the programs described in subsection (c). (i) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028. SEC. 5. GAO REPORT. (a) In General.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report on adverse maternal and infant health outcomes among incarcerated individuals and infants born to such individuals, with a particular focus on racial and ethnic disparities in maternal and infant health outcomes for incarcerated individuals. (b) Contents of Report.--The report described in this section shall include-- (1) to the extent practicable-- (A) the number of pregnant individuals who are incarcerated in Bureau of Prisons facilities; (B) the number of incarcerated individuals, including those incarcerated in Federal, State, and local correctional facilities, who have experienced a pregnancy-related death, pregnancy-associated death, or the death of an infant in the most recent 10 years of available data; (C) the number of cases of severe maternal morbidity among incarcerated individuals, including those incarcerated in Federal, State, and local detention facilities, in the most recent 10 years of available data; (D) the number of preterm and low-birthweight births of infants born to incarcerated individuals, including those incarcerated in Federal, State, and local correctional facilities, in the most recent 10 years of available data; and (E) statistics on the racial and ethnic disparities in maternal and infant health outcomes and severe maternal morbidity rates among incarcerated individuals, including those incarcerated in Federal, State, and local detention facilities; (2) in the case that the Comptroller General of the United States is unable determine the information required in subparagraphs (A) through (C) of paragraph (1), an assessment of the barriers to determining such information and recommendations for improvements in tracking maternal health outcomes among incarcerated individuals, including those incarcerated in Federal, State, and local detention facilities; (3) the implications of pregnant and postpartum incarcerated individuals being ineligible for medical assistance under a State plan under title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.) including information about-- (A) the effects of such ineligibility on maternal health outcomes for pregnant and postpartum incarcerated individuals, with emphasis given to such effects for pregnant and postpartum individuals from racial and ethnic minority groups; and (B) potential implications on maternal health outcomes resulting from temporarily suspending, rather than permanently terminating, such eligibility when a pregnant or postpartum individual is incarcerated; (4) the extent to which Federal, State, and local correctional facilities are holding pregnant and postpartum individuals who test positive for illicit drug use in detention with special conditions, such as additional bond requirements, due to the individual's drug use, and the effect of such detention policies on maternal and infant health outcomes. (5) causes of adverse maternal health outcomes that are unique to incarcerated individuals, including those incarcerated in Federal, State, and local detention facilities; (6) causes of adverse maternal health outcomes and severe maternal morbidity that are unique to incarcerated individuals from racial and ethnic minority groups; (7) recommendations to reduce maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity among incarcerated individuals and to address racial and ethnic disparities in maternal health outcomes for incarcerated individuals in Bureau of Prisons facilities and State and local prisons and jails; and (8) such other information as may be appropriate to reduce the occurrence of adverse maternal health outcomes among incarcerated individuals and to address racial and ethnic disparities in maternal health outcomes for such individuals. SEC. 6. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Culturally and linguistically congruent.--The term ``culturally and linguistically congruent'', with respect to care or maternity care, means care that is in agreement with the preferred cultural values, beliefs, worldview, language, and practices of the health care consumer and other stakeholders. (2) Maternal mortality.--The term ``maternal mortality'' means a death occurring during or within a 1-year period after pregnancy, caused by pregnancy-related or childbirth complications, including a suicide, overdose, or other death resulting from a mental health or substance use disorder attributed to or aggravated by pregnancy-related or childbirth complications. (3) Maternity care provider.--The term ``maternity care provider'' means a health care provider who-- (A) is a physician, a physician assistant, a midwife who meets, at a minimum, the international definition of a midwife and global standards for midwifery education as established by the International Confederation of Midwives, an advanced practice registered nurse, or a lactation consultant certified by the International Board of Lactation Consultant Examiners; and (B) has a focus on maternal or perinatal health. (4) Perinatal health worker.--The term ``perinatal health worker'' means a nonclinical health worker focused on maternal or perinatal health, such as a doula, community health worker, peer supporter, lactation educator or counselor, nutritionist or dietitian, childbirth educator, social worker, home visitor, patient navigator or coordinator, or language interpreter. (5) Postpartum and postpartum period.--The terms ``postpartum'' and ``postpartum period'' refer to the 1-year period beginning on the last day of the pregnancy of an individual. (6) Pregnancy-associated death.--The term ``pregnancy- associated death'' means a death of a pregnant or postpartum individual, by any cause, that occurs during, or within 1 year following, the individual's pregnancy, regardless of the outcome, duration, or site of the pregnancy. (7) Pregnancy-related death.--The term ``pregnancy-related death'' means a death of a pregnant or postpartum individual that occurs during, or within 1 year following, the individual's pregnancy, from a pregnancy complication, a chain of events initiated by pregnancy, or the aggravation of an unrelated condition by the physiologic effects of pregnancy. (8) Racial and ethnic minority group.--The term ``racial and ethnic minority group'' has the meaning given such term in section 1707(g)(1) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300u-6(g)(1)). (9) Severe maternal morbidity.--The term ``severe maternal morbidity'' means a health condition, including mental health conditions and substance use disorders, attributed to or aggravated by pregnancy or childbirth that results in significant short-term or long-term consequences to the health of the individual who was pregnant. (10) Social determinants of maternal health.--The term ``social determinants of maternal health'' means nonclinical factors that impact maternal health outcomes. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Crime and Law Enforcement" ]
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118HR3345
To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to extend the authority of the Federal Communications Commission to grant a license or construction permit through a system of competitive bidding.
[ [ "M001159", "Rep. McMorris Rodgers, Cathy [R-WA-5]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3345 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3345 To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to extend the authority of the Federal Communications Commission to grant a license or construction permit through a system of competitive bidding. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mrs. Rodgers of Washington introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to extend the authority of the Federal Communications Commission to grant a license or construction permit through a system of competitive bidding. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. EXTENSION OF FCC AUCTION AUTHORITY. Section 309(j)(11) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 309(j)(11)) is amended by striking ``March 9, 2023'' and inserting ``June 30, 2023''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications" ]
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118HR3346
To direct the Administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to implement the Perinatal Care Alternative Payment Model Demonstration Project to test various payment models with respect to maternity care provided to pregnant and postpartum individuals, and for other purposes.
[ [ "S001145", "Rep. Schakowsky, Janice D. [D-IL-9]", "sponsor" ], [ "A000371", "Rep. Aguilar, Pete [D-CA-33]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000376", "Rep. Allred, Colin Z. [D-TX-32]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001300", "Rep. Barragan, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44]", "cosponsor" ...
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118HR3347
Protect Lifesaving Anesthesia Care for Veterans Act of 2023
[ [ "S001157", "Rep. Scott, David [D-GA-13]", "sponsor" ], [ "T000463", "Rep. Turner, Michael R. [R-OH-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000597", "Rep. Garbarino, Andrew R. [R-NY-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001067", "Rep. Clarke, Yvette D. [D-NY-9]", "cosponsor" ], [...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3347 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3347 To prohibit the Secretary of Veterans Affairs from replacing physician anesthesiologists with certified registered nurse anesthetists under the health care system of the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mr. David Scott of Georgia (for himself, Mr. Turner, Mr. Garbarino, and Ms. Clarke of New York) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To prohibit the Secretary of Veterans Affairs from replacing physician anesthesiologists with certified registered nurse anesthetists under the health care system of the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Protect Lifesaving Anesthesia Care for Veterans Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON REPLACEMENT OF PHYSICIAN ANESTHESIOLOGISTS UNDER HEALTH CARE SYSTEM OF DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS. (a) Prohibition.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs may not-- (1) modify the policy of the Department of Veterans Affairs relating to anesthesia care in a manner that would provide any medical professional other than a physician anesthesiologist with full practice authority for the furnishment of anesthesia care to veterans under the laws administered by the Secretary (including by providing certified registered nurse anesthetists with such full practice authority); or (2) finalize, implement, or enforce the provisions relating to anesthesia care of the proposed rule titled ``Advanced Practice Registered Nurses'' and published in the Federal Register on May 25, 2016 (81 Fed. Reg. 33155), or any substantially similar rule. (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the authority of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to issue any short-term emergency order relating to the safety, care, or well-being of veterans during surgical procedures. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security" ]
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118HR3348
Maternal Vaccination Act
[ [ "S001185", "Rep. Sewell, Terri A. [D-AL-7]", "sponsor" ], [ "U000040", "Rep. Underwood, Lauren [D-IL-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000371", "Rep. Aguilar, Pete [D-CA-33]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000376", "Rep. Allred, Colin Z. [D-TX-32]", "cosponsor" ], [ ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3348 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3348 To amend the Public Health Service Act with respect to maternal vaccination awareness and equity, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Ms. Sewell (for herself, Ms. Underwood, Mr. Aguilar, Mr. Allred, Ms. Barragan, Mrs. Beatty, Mr. Bishop of Georgia, Mr. Blumenauer, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Ms. Brownley, Ms. Budzinski, Ms. Bush, Ms. Caraveo, Mr. Carbajal, Mr. Carson, Mr. Carter of Louisiana, Mrs. Cherfilus- McCormick, Ms. Clarke of New York, Mr. Cleaver, Mr. Cohen, Ms. Craig, Ms. Kamlager-Dove, Mr. Krishnamoorthi, Ms. Kuster, Ms. Lee of California, Mr. Lieu, Ms. Lofgren, Mrs. McBath, Mrs. McClellan, Ms. McCollum, Mr. McGovern, Mr. Meeks, Ms. Meng, Mr. Mfume, Mr. Morelle, Mr. Moulton, Ms. Moore of Wisconsin, Mr. Mrvan, Mr. Mullin, Mrs. Napolitano, Mr. Neguse, Ms. Ocasio-Cortez, Mr. Pappas, Mr. Payne, Mr. Phillips, Ms. Porter, Ms. Pressley, Mr. Ruppersberger, Ms. Salinas, Ms. Scanlon, Mr. Schiff, Mr. Schneider, Ms. Scholten, Mr. David Scott of Georgia, Mr. Smith of Washington, Mr. Soto, Ms. Spanberger, Ms. Stansbury, Ms. Strickland, Mrs. Sykes, Mr. Takano, Ms. Crockett, Mr. Davis of Illinois, Ms. Dean of Pennsylvania, Ms. Escobar, Mr. Espaillat, Mr. Evans, Mrs. Foushee, Mr. Garamendi, Ms. Garcia of Texas, Mr. Garcia of Illinois, Mr. Green of Texas, Mrs. Hayes, Mr. Horsford, Mr. Huffman, Mr. Ivey, Mr. Jackson of Illinois, Ms. Jackson Lee, Ms. Jacobs, Ms. Jayapal, Mr. Johnson of Georgia, Ms. Tlaib, Ms. Tokuda, Mr. Tonko, Mrs. Torres of California, Mrs. Trahan, Mr. Trone, Mr. Vargas, Mr. Veasey, Ms. Velazquez, Ms. Wasserman Schultz, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Ms. Wexton, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Mr. Pascrell, Ms. DelBene, and Mr. Lynch) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Public Health Service Act with respect to maternal vaccination awareness and equity, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Maternal Vaccination Act''. SEC. 2. MATERNAL VACCINATION AWARENESS AND EQUITY CAMPAIGN. (a) Campaign.--Section 313 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 245) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``and among pregnant and postpartum individuals,'' after ``low rates of vaccination,''; (2) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``prenatal and pediatric'' and inserting ``prenatal, obstetric, and pediatric''; (3) in subsection (d)(4)(B), by inserting ``pregnant and postpartum individuals and'' after ``including''; and (4) in subsection (g), by striking ``$15,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2025'' and inserting ``$17,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028''. (b) Additional Activities.--Section 317(k)(1)(E) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247b(k)(1)(E)) is amended-- (1) in clause (v), by striking ``and'' at the end; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``(vii) increase vaccination rates of pregnant and postpartum individuals, including individuals from racial and ethnic minority groups, and their children; and''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR3349
Uyghur Genocide Intelligence Review Act
[ [ "T000486", "Rep. Torres, Ritchie [D-NY-15]", "sponsor" ], [ "E000299", "Rep. Escobar, Veronica [D-TX-16]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000194", "Rep. Mace, Nancy [R-SC-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001194", "Rep. Moolenaar, John R. [R-MI-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3349 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3349 To require the Director of National Intelligence to submit to Congress an annual report relating to the Uyghur genocide, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mr. Torres of New York introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the Director of National Intelligence to submit to Congress an annual report relating to the Uyghur genocide, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Uyghur Genocide Intelligence Review Act''. SEC. 2. ANNUAL REPORT BY DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE ON UYGHUR GENOCIDE. (a) Collection.--The heads of the elements of the intelligence community shall take such steps as may be necessary to ensure the timely and effective collection of intelligence relating to the Uyghur genocide. (b) Annual Report on Uyghur Genocide.-- (1) Submission.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until such time as the President (in consultation with the Director of National Intelligence and the Secretary of State) determines the Uyghur genocide is no longer a matter of concern, the Director of National Intelligence, in coordination with the relevant heads of the elements of the intelligence community, shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a report on the Uyghur genocide, including an analysis of any intelligence collected pursuant to subsection (a). (2) Matters.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall address the following matters: (A) Forced sterilization, forced birth control, and forced abortion of Uyhghurs. (B) Forced transfer of Uyghur children from their families. (C) Forced labor of Uyghurs, inside and outside of Xinjiang. (D) The work conditions of Uyghur laborers (including laborers in the textile, automobile and electric vehicle, solar panel, polyvinyl chloride, and rare earth metals sectors), including an identification of any company that is-- (i) organized under the laws of the People's Republic of China or otherwise subject to the jurisdiction of (or over which control is exercised or exercisable by) the Government of the People's Republic of China; and (ii) employing forced Uyghur laborers from Xinjiang. (E) Any other forms of physical or psychological torture against Uyghurs. (F) Any other actions that infringe on the rights of Uyghurs to live freely in accordance with their customs, culture, and religious practices. (G) The methods of surveillance of Uyghurs, including surveillance via technology, law enforcement notifications, and forcing Uyghurs to live with other individuals for monitoring purposes. (H) Such other matters as the Director of National Intelligence may determine appropriate. (3) Form.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex. (c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``congressional intelligence committees'', ``intelligence'', ``intelligence community'', and ``national intelligence'' have the meanings given those terms in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "International Affairs" ]
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118HR335
STOP Fentanyl Act
[ [ "G000576", "Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6]", "sponsor" ], [ "B001299", "Rep. Banks, Jim [R-IN-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000372", "Rep. Allen, Rick W. [R-GA-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "J000304", "Rep. Jackson, Ronny [R-TX-13]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000475"...
<p><strong></strong><b>Standardizing Thresholds Of Penalties for Fentanyl Act or the STOP Fentanyl Act</b></p> <p> This bill reduces the drug quantity thresholds that trigger a mandatory minimum prison term for a defendant who manufactures, distributes, imports, exports, or possesses with intent to distribute fentanyl. The bill also creates enhanced criminal penalties for certain violations involving fentanyl that was imported along the U.S.-Mexico border. </p> <p>Specifically, the bill reduces from 400 to 5 grams the fentanyl quantity and from 100 to 0.05 grams the fentanyl analogue quantity that trigger a mandatory minimum prison term for high-level first-time or repeat offenders. It also reduces from 40 to 0.5 grams the fentanyl quantity and from 10 to 0.005 grams the fentanyl analogue quantity that trigger a mandatory minimum prison term for low-level first-time or repeat offenders.</p> <p>Additionally, the bill creates enhanced mandatory minimum prison terms for importing or exporting fentanyl that was imported along the U.S.-Mexico border.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 335 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 335 To reduce the threshold for mandatory minimum penalties for fentanyl- related offenses under the Controlled Substances Act and the Controlled Substances Import and Export Act, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 12, 2023 Mr. Grothman (for himself, Mr. Banks, Mr. Allen, Mr. Jackson of Texas, Mr. Finstad, Ms. Tenney, Mr. Lamborn, Mr. Posey, Mr. Norman, Mr. Fallon, Mr. Fitzgerald, Mr. LaMalfa, Mr. Babin, Mr. Zinke, Mr. Huizenga, Mr. Owens, Mr. Rouzer, Mr. Wilson of South Carolina, Mrs. Greene of Georgia, Mr. DesJarlais, Mr. Fry, and Mr. Baird) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To reduce the threshold for mandatory minimum penalties for fentanyl- related offenses under the Controlled Substances Act and the Controlled Substances Import and Export Act, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Standardizing Thresholds Of Penalties for Fentanyl Act'' or the ``STOP Fentanyl Act''. SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS TO THE CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES ACT. Section 401(b)(1) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 841(b)(1)) is amended-- (1) in subparagraph (A)(vi)-- (A) by striking ``400'' and inserting ``5''; (B) by striking ``100'' and inserting ``0.05''; and (C) by inserting ``scheduled or unscheduled'' before ``analogue of''; and (2) in subparagraph (B)(vi)-- (A) by striking ``40'' and inserting ``0.5''; (B) by striking ``10'' and inserting ``0.005''; and (C) by inserting ``scheduled or unscheduled'' before ``analogue of''. SEC. 3. AMENDMENTS TO THE CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES IMPORT AND EXPORT ACT. Section 1010(b) of the Controlled Substances Import and Export Act (21 U.S.C. 960(b)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1)(F)-- (A) by striking ``400'' and inserting ``5''; (B) by striking ``100'' and inserting ``0.05''; and (C) by inserting ``scheduled or unscheduled'' before ``analogue of''; (2) in paragraph (2)(F)-- (A) by striking ``40'' and inserting ``0.5''; (B) by striking ``10'' and inserting ``0.005''; and (C) by inserting ``scheduled or unscheduled'' before ``analogue of''; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(8) In the case of a violation under subsection (a) of this section involving a mixture or substance containing a detectable amount of N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-phenylethyl)-4- piperidinyl] propanamide or a mixture or substance containing a detectable amount of any analogue of N-phenyl-N-[1-(2- phenylethyl)-4-piperidinyl] propanamide, in which the substance was imported along the United States international border with Mexico, the person committing such a violation shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than 20 years and not more than life imprisonment and if death or serious bodily injury results from the use of such substance shall be sentenced to life imprisonment.''. SEC. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE. The amendments made by this Act shall apply to an offense occurring on or after the date of enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Crime and Law Enforcement", "Border security and unlawful immigration", "Criminal procedure and sentencing", "Drug trafficking and controlled substances", "Latin America", "Mexico", "Smuggling and trafficking" ]
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118HR3350
Historic Preservation Fund Reauthorization Act
[ [ "T000463", "Rep. Turner, Michael R. [R-OH-10]", "sponsor" ], [ "B000574", "Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000273", "Rep. Leger Fernandez, Teresa [D-NM-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001126", "Rep. Carey, Mike [R-OH-15]", "cosponsor" ], ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3350 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3350 To amend title 54, United States Code, to extend funding for the Historic Preservation Fund. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mr. Turner (for himself, Mr. Blumenauer, Ms. Leger Fernandez, and Mr. Carey) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 54, United States Code, to extend funding for the Historic Preservation Fund. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Historic Preservation Fund Reauthorization Act''. SEC. 2. EXTENSION OF HISTORIC PRESERVATION FUND. Section 303102 of title 54, United States Code, is amended by striking ``2023, $150,000,000'' and inserting ``2033, $250,000,000''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR3351
COACHES Act
[ [ "V000131", "Rep. Veasey, Marc A. [D-TX-33]", "sponsor" ], [ "E000071", "Rep. Ellzey, Jake [R-TX-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000376", "Rep. Allred, Colin Z. [D-TX-32]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000380", "Rep. Kildee, Daniel T. [D-MI-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3351 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3351 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to include expenses for certain nonathletic supplies in the above-the-line deduction for eligible educators, and to allow such deduction to interscholastic sports administrators and coaches. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mr. Veasey (for himself, Mr. Ellzey, and Mr. Allred) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to include expenses for certain nonathletic supplies in the above-the-line deduction for eligible educators, and to allow such deduction to interscholastic sports administrators and coaches. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Creating Opportunity for Athletic Coaches to Help Educate Students Act'' or the ``COACHES Act''. SEC. 2. UPDATES TO ABOVE-THE-LINE DEDUCTION FOR EDUCATORS. (a) In General.--Section 62 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)(2)(D)-- (A) in the header, by adding ``and other instructional school personnel'' at the end, (B) by striking ``(other than nonathletic supplies for courses of instruction in health or physical education)'', and (C) by striking ``in the classroom'' and inserting ``as part of instructional activity'', and (2) in subsection (d)(1), by inserting ``interscholastic sports administrator or coach,'' after ``counselor,''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR3352
Improving Diaper Affordability Act of 2023
[ [ "W000822", "Rep. Watson Coleman, Bonnie [D-NJ-12]", "sponsor" ], [ "L000551", "Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000216", "Rep. DeLauro, Rosa L. [D-CT-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000399", "Rep. Doggett, Lloyd [D-TX-37]", "cosponsor" ], [ ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3352 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3352 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to treat diapers as qualified medical expenses; and to prohibit States and local governments to impose a tax on the retail sale of diapers. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mrs. Watson Coleman (for herself, Ms. Lee of California, Ms. DeLauro, Mr. Doggett, Ms. Tlaib, Mr. Nickel, Ms. Norton, Ms. Jackson Lee, Ms. Velazquez, Mr. Menendez, Mr. Davis of Illinois, Mr. Larson of Connecticut, and Mr. Mullin) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to treat diapers as qualified medical expenses; and to prohibit States and local governments to impose a tax on the retail sale of diapers. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Improving Diaper Affordability Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following: (1) One in 3 families with infants and toddlers struggles to provide the diapers their children need. (2) Low-income families with infants spend 14 percent of their income on diapers alone, which is roughly $936 per child, per year. (3) Low-income families spend twice as much on diapers for their children, compared to families who have the means to buy diapers in bulk at a lower price. (4) More than 5 million children under the typical potty training age of 3-years-old live in low-income families. (5) Diaper need affects not only the health and well-being of the child but it can affect the economic security of the entire family. (6) Over half of families in diaper need who rely on child care in order to go to work or school, missed work or school in the preceding month because they did not have the diapers they needed to put their child in child care. (7) No State or Federal child safety-net program allocates dollars specifically for the purchase of diapers. (8) Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, diaper banks around the country have experienced double, triple, or greater increase in demand for diapers due to the pandemic and economic shutdown. SEC. 3. INCLUSION OF DIAPERS AS QUALIFIED MEDICAL EXPENSES. (a) Health Savings Accounts.--Section 223(d)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end of subparagraph (A) the following: ``Notwithstanding the first sentence, amounts paid for diapers shall be treated as paid for medical care.''. (b) Archer MSAs.--Section 220(d)(2)(A) of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following: ``Notwithstanding the first sentence, amounts paid for diapers shall be treated as paid for medical care.''. (c) Health Flexible Spending Arrangements and Health Reimbursement Arrangements.--Section 106 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(h) Reimbursements for Diapers.--For purposes of this section and section 105, expenses incurred for diapers shall be treated as incurred for medical care.''. (d) Dependent Care Assistance and Dependent Care Flexible Spending Arrangements.--Section 129(e)(1) of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following: ``Such term shall include expenses incurred for diapers.''. (e) Limited Purpose Flexible Spending Arrangements and Health Reimbursement Arrangements.--Section 223(c)(1)(B) of such Code is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of clause (ii), by striking the period at the end of clause (iii) and inserting ``, and'', and by adding at the end the following new clause: ``(iv) coverage under a flexible spending arrangement, or health reimbursement arrangement, that pays or reimburses for coverage described in clause (ii) (other than long-term care services and, in the case of a flexible spending arrangement, other than through insurance). Coverage shall not fail to be treated as coverage described in the preceding sentence solely by reason of paying or reimbursing expenses incurred for diapers.''. (f) Effective Dates.-- (1) Distributions from health savings accounts.--The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall apply to amounts paid after December 31, 2022. (2) Reimbursements.--The amendment made by subsections (c) and (d) shall apply to expenses incurred after December 31, 2022. (3) Limited purpose hsa and hra.--The amendments made by subsection (e) shall apply to months beginning after December 31, 2022. SEC. 4. PROHIBITION OF RETAIL SALES TAXES. A State, or unit of local government of a State, may not impose a sales and use tax on the retail purchase of diapers. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR3353
Cable Transparency Act
[ [ "W000814", "Rep. Weber, Randy K., Sr. [R-TX-14]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3353 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3353 To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to amend provisions relating to franchise term and termination and provisions relating to the elimination or modification of requirements in franchises, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Mr. Weber of Texas introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to amend provisions relating to franchise term and termination and provisions relating to the elimination or modification of requirements in franchises, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Cable Transparency Act''. SEC. 2. CABLE FRANCHISE TERM AND TERMINATION. (a) Elimination or Modification of Requirement in Franchise.-- Section 625 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 545) is amended to read as follows: ``SEC. 625. ELIMINATION OR MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT IN FRANCHISE. ``(a) In General.--During the period in which a franchise is in effect, the cable operator may obtain the elimination or modification of any requirement in the franchise by submitting to the franchising authority a request for the elimination or modification of such requirement. ``(b) Elimination or Modification of Requirement in Franchise.-- ``(1) Requirement.--The franchising authority shall eliminate or modify a requirement in accordance with a complete request submitted under subsection (a) not later than 120 days after receiving such request if the cable operator demonstrates in the request-- ``(A) good cause for the elimination or modification of the requirement, including the need to eliminate or modify the requirement-- ``(i) to conform to an applicable Federal or State law; ``(ii) to address changes in technology; or ``(iii) in the case of a requirement applicable to the cable operator, due to commercial impracticability; and ``(B) that the mix, quality, and level of cable services required by the franchise at the time the franchise was granted will be maintained notwithstanding the elimination or modification of the requirement; ``(2) Definition.--In this subsection, the term `commercial impracticability' means that it is commercially impracticable for the operator to comply with the requirement as a result of a change in conditions which is beyond the control of the operator and the nonoccurrence of which was a basic assumption on which the requirement was based. ``(c) Deemed Elimination or Modification.--Except in the case of a request for the elimination or modification of a requirement for services relating to public, educational, or governmental access, if the franchising authority fails to approve or deny the complete request submitted under subsection (a) by the date described under subsection (b), the requirement shall be deemed eliminated or modified in accordance with the request on the day after such date. ``(d) Appeal.-- ``(1) In general.--Any cable operator whose request for elimination or modification of a requirement in a franchise under subsection (a) has been denied by a final decision of a franchising authority may seek judicial review of the decision pursuant to the provisions of section 635. ``(2) Grant of request.--In the case of any proposed elimination or modification of a requirement in a franchise under subsection (a), the court shall grant such elimination or modification only if the cable operator demonstrates to the court that the standards in subsection (b) have been met. ``(e) When Request Considered Complete.-- ``(1) In general.--For the purposes of this section, a request to a franchising authority shall be considered complete if the cable operator-- ``(A) has taken the first procedural step within the control of the cable operator that the franchising authority requires as part of the process established by the franchising authority for reviewing any requests related to franchises; and ``(B) has not received a written notice from the franchising authority within 30 days after the date on which the request is received by the franchising authority-- ``(i) stating that all the information (including any form or other document) required by the franchising authority to be submitted for the request to be considered complete has not been submitted; ``(ii) identifying the information required to be submitted that was not submitted; and ``(iii) identifying the publicly available rules, regulations, or standards issued by the franchising authority requiring that the information be submitted with such a request. ``(2) Definition.--In this subsection, the term `the date on which the request is received by the franchising authority' means-- ``(A) in the case of a request submitted electronically, the date on which the request is transmitted; ``(B) in the case of a request submitted in person, the date on which the request is delivered to the individual or at the location specified by the franchising authority for in-person submission; and ``(C) in the case of a request submitted in any other manner, the date determined under regulations promulgated by the Commission for the manner in which the request is submitted.''. (b) In General.--Section 626 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 546) is amended to read as follows: ``SEC. 626. FRANCHISE TERM AND TERMINATION. ``(a) Franchise Term.--A franchise shall continue in effect (without any requirement for renewal) until the date on which the franchise is revoked or terminated in accordance with subsection (b). ``(b) Limits.-- ``(1) Prohibition against revocation; termination.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), a franchise may not be-- ``(A) revoked by a franchising authority; ``(B) terminated by a cable operator; or ``(C) revoked or terminated by operation of law, including by a term in a franchise that revokes or terminates such franchise on a specific date, after a period of time, or upon the occurrence of an event. ``(2) When termination or revocation of franchise permitted.-- ``(A) Termination by cable operator.-- ``(i) In general.--A cable operator may terminate a franchise by submitting to the franchising authority a written request for the franchising authority to revoke such franchise. ``(ii) Time of revocation.--If the cable operator submits a complete request under clause (i), the franchising authority shall revoke the franchise on the date that is 90 days after the franchising authority receives such request. ``(iii) Deemed to be revoked.--If a franchising authority does not approve a request by the date required under clause (ii), the franchise is deemed revoked on the day after such date. ``(B) Termination by franchising authority.--A franchising authority may revoke a franchise if the franchising authority-- ``(i) finds that the cable operator has knowingly and willfully failed to substantially meet a material requirement imposed by the franchise; ``(ii) provides the cable operator a reasonable opportunity to cure such failure, after which the cable operator fails to cure such failure; and ``(iii) does not waive the material requirement or acquiesce with the failure to substantially meet such requirement. ``(c) Review of Revocation of Franchise by Franchising Authority.-- ``(1) Administrative or judicial review.--With respect to a determination by a franchising authority to revoke a franchise under subsection (b)(2)(B), a cable operator may-- ``(A) petition the Commission for review of such determination; or ``(B) seek judicial review of such determination pursuant to the provisions of 635. ``(2) Commission review.--With respect to a petition for the review of a determination brought under paragraph (1)(A), the Commission shall-- ``(A) review the determination de novo; and ``(B) invalidate the determination if, based on the evidence presented during the review, the Commission determines that the franchising authority has not demonstrated by a preponderance of the evidence that the franchising authority revoked the franchise in accordance with subsection (b)(2)(B). ``(3) Stay of determination to revoke franchise.--A revocation of a franchise under subsection (b)(2)(B) may be stayed-- ``(A) in the case the cable operator petitions the Commission for review of the determination on which such revocation is based, by the Commission; and ``(B) in the case the cable operator seeks judicial review of the determination on which such revocation is based, by the court in which the cable operator seeks judicial review of the determination.''. (c) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--The Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 151 et seq.) is amended-- (1) in section 601-- (A) in paragraph (4), by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting ``; and''; (B) by striking paragraph (5); and (C) by redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph (5); (2) in section 602(9)-- (A) by striking ``initial''; and (B) by striking ``, or renewal thereof (including a renewal of an authorization which has been granted subject to section 626),''; (3) in section 611(b), by striking ``and may require as part of a cable operator's proposal for a franchise renewal, subject to section 626''; (4) in section 612(b)(3)-- (A) by striking ``or as part of a proposal for renewal, subject to section 626,''; and (B) by striking ``, or proposal for renewal thereof,''; (5) in section 621(b)(3)-- (A) in subparagraph (C)(ii), by striking ``or franchise renewal''; and (B) in subparagraph (D)-- (i) by striking ``initial''; and (ii) by striking ``, a franchise renewal,''; (6) in section 624-- (A) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``(including requests for renewal proposals, subject to section 626)''; and (B) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ``or renewal thereof''; (7) in section 635A(a), by striking ``renewal,''. (d) Effective Date; Application.-- (1) Effective date.--This section, and the amendments made by this section, shall take effect 6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act. (2) Application.--This section, and the amendments made by this section, shall apply to a franchise granted-- (A) on or after the effective date established by paragraph (1); or (B) before such date, if-- (i) such franchise (including, any renewal thereof before the date of the enactment of this Act) is in effect on such date; or (ii) such franchise is expired and the cable operator has continued to perform under the provisions of such franchise as if such franchise were not expired. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications" ]
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118HR3354
To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 220 North Hatcher Avenue in Purcellville, Virginia, as the "Secretary of State Madeleine Albright Post Office Building".
[ [ "W000825", "Rep. Wexton, Jennifer [D-VA-10]", "sponsor" ], [ "B001292", "Rep. Beyer, Donald S., Jr. [D-VA-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001078", "Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000399", "Rep. Kiggans, Jennifer A [R-VA-2]", "cosponsor" ...
Designates the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 220 North Hatcher Avenue in Purcellville, Virginia, as the "Secretary of State Madeleine Albright Post Office Building."
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3354 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3354 To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 220 North Hatcher Avenue in Purcellville, Virginia, as the ``Secretary of State Madeleine Albright Post Office Building''. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 15, 2023 Ms. Wexton (for herself, Mr. Beyer, Mr. Connolly, Mrs. Kiggans of Virginia, Mrs. McClellan, Mr. Scott of Virginia, Ms. Spanberger, and Mr. Wittman) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 220 North Hatcher Avenue in Purcellville, Virginia, as the ``Secretary of State Madeleine Albright Post Office Building''. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SECRETARY OF STATE MADELEINE ALBRIGHT POST OFFICE BUILDING. (a) Designation.--The facility of the United States Postal Service located at 220 North Hatcher Avenue in Purcellville, Virginia, shall be known and designated as the ``Secretary of State Madeleine Albright Post Office Building''. (b) References.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document, paper, or other record of the United States to the facility referred to in subsection (a) shall be deemed to be a reference to the ``Secretary of State Madeleine Albright Post Office Building''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Government Operations and Politics" ]
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118HR3355
Substance Use Disorder Treatment and Recovery Loan Repayment Program Reauthorization Act of 2023
[ [ "R000395", "Rep. Rogers, Harold [R-KY-5]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001209", "Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000382", "Rep. Kuster, Ann M. [D-NH-2]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3355 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3355 To amend the Public Health Service Act to reauthorize a loan repayment program for the substance use disorder treatment workforce, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Rogers of Kentucky (for himself and Ms. Spanberger) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Public Health Service Act to reauthorize a loan repayment program for the substance use disorder treatment workforce, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Substance Use Disorder Treatment and Recovery Loan Repayment Program Reauthorization Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. REAUTHORIZATION OF LOAN REPAYMENT PROGRAM FOR SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER TREATMENT WORKFORCE. (a) Tax Liability.--Section 781(b) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 295h(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(3) Tax liability.--The amount of a payment made under this section on behalf of an individual shall not be considered income for purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.''. (b) Report to Congress.--Section 781(h) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 295h(h)(1)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1)-- (A) by striking ``the number and location of borrowers'' and inserting ``the number, occupation, and location of borrowers''; and (B) by striking ``and'' at the end of the paragraph; (2) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(3) the number of applications for an award under this section that were denied due to a lack of sufficient funding.''. (c) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 781(j) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 295h(j)) is amended to read as follows: ``(j) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $75,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR3356
Motor Carrier Safety Screening Modernization Act
[ [ "G000577", "Rep. Graves, Garret [R-LA-6]", "sponsor" ], [ "D000629", "Rep. Davids, Sharice [D-KS-3]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3356 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3356 To amend title 49, United States Code, with respect to employment screening for the motor carrier industry, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Graves of Louisiana (for himself and Ms. Davids of Kansas) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 49, United States Code, with respect to employment screening for the motor carrier industry, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Motor Carrier Safety Screening Modernization Act''. SEC. 2. SAFETY PERFORMANCE HISTORY SCREENING. Section 31150 of title 49, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in subsection (a) by striking ``preemployment'' and inserting ``employment''; and (2) in subsection (c)-- (A) by striking ``a preemployment'' and inserting ``an employment''; and (B) by striking ``the preemployment'' and inserting ``the employment''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Transportation and Public Works" ]
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118HR3357
Protecting America’s Agricultural Land from Foreign Harm Act of 2023
[ [ "S001220", "Rep. Strong, Dale W. [R-AL-5]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001209", "Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001135", "Rep. Chavez-DeRemer, Lori [R-OR-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000250", "Rep. Sessions, Pete [R-TX-17]", "cosponsor" ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3357 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3357 To prohibit the purchase or lease of agricultural land in the United States by persons associated with certain foreign governments, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Strong (for himself, Ms. Spanberger, Mrs. Chavez-DeRemer, Mr. Sessions, Mr. Lawler, Mr. Rogers of Alabama, Mr. Carl, Mr. Nunn of Iowa, Ms. Salazar, Mr. Guest, Mr. Higgins of Louisiana, Mr. Moore of Alabama, Mr. Williams of New York, Mr. Moolenaar, Mr. Moylan, Mr. Garamendi, Mr. Burlison, Mr. Babin, Mr. Williams of Texas, Mr. Aderholt, Mr. Langworthy, Mr. Thompson of California, Mr. Gimenez, Mr. Kean of New Jersey, and Mr. Fitzgerald) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture, and in addition to the Committees on Foreign Affairs, and Intelligence (Permanent Select), for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To prohibit the purchase or lease of agricultural land in the United States by persons associated with certain foreign governments, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting America's Agricultural Land from Foreign Harm Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Agricultural land.-- (A) In general.--The term ``agricultural land'' has the meaning given the term in section 9 of the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 (7 U.S.C. 3508). (B) Inclusion.--The term ``agricultural land'' includes land described in section 9(1) of the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 (7 U.S.C. 3508(1)) that is used for ranching purposes. (2) Covered person.-- (A) In general.--The term ``covered person'' has the meaning given the term ``person owned by, controlled by, or subject to the jurisdiction or direction of a foreign adversary'' in section 7.2 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act), except that each reference to ``foreign adversary'' in that definition shall be deemed to be a reference to the Government of-- (i) Iran; (ii) North Korea; (iii) the People's Republic of China; or (iv) the Russian Federation. (B) Exclusions.--The term ``covered person'' does not include a United States citizen or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence to the United States. (3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Agriculture. (4) United states.--The term ``United States'' includes any State, territory, or possession of the United States. SEC. 3. PROHIBITION ON PURCHASE OR LEASE OF AGRICULTURAL LAND IN THE UNITED STATES BY PERSONS ASSOCIATED WITH CERTAIN FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS. (a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the President shall take such actions as may be necessary to prohibit the purchase or lease by covered persons of-- (1) public agricultural land that is owned by the United States and administered by the head of any Federal department or agency, including the Secretary, the Secretary of the Interior, and the Secretary of Defense; or (2) private agricultural land located in the United States. (b) Implementation.--The President may exercise all authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) to carry out subsection (a). (c) Penalties.--A person that knowingly violates, attempts to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of subsection (a) or any regulation, license, or order issued to carry out that subsection shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) to the same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection (a) of that section. (d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed-- (1) to prohibit or otherwise affect the purchase or lease of public or private agricultural land described in subsection (a) by any person other than a covered person; (2) to prohibit or otherwise affect the use of public or private agricultural land described in subsection (a) that is transferred to or acquired by a person other than a covered person from a covered person; or (3) to require a covered person that owns or leases public or private agricultural land described in subsection (a) as of the date of enactment of this Act to sell that land. SEC. 4. PROHIBITION ON PARTICIPATION IN DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE PROGRAMS BY PERSONS ASSOCIATED WITH CERTAIN FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS. (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), notwithstanding any other provision of the law, the President shall take such actions as may be necessary to prohibit participation in Department of Agriculture programs by covered persons that have full or partial ownership of agricultural land in the United States or lease agricultural land in the United States. (b) Exclusions.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to participation in any program-- (1) relating to-- (A) food inspection or any other food safety regulatory requirements; or (B) health and labor safety of individuals; or (2) administered by the Farm Service Agency, with respect to the administration of this Act or the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 (7 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). (c) Proof of Citizenship.--To participate in a Department of Agriculture program described in subsection (b) (except for a program under this Act or the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 (7 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.)), a person described in subparagraph (A) of section 2(2) that is a person described in subparagraph (B) of that section shall submit to the Secretary proof that the person is described in subparagraph (B) of that section. SEC. 5. AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN INVESTMENT DISCLOSURE. (a) Inclusion of Security Interests and Leases in Reporting Requirements.-- (1) In general.--Section 9 of the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 (7 U.S.C. 3508) is amended-- (A) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (6) as paragraphs (5) through (7), respectively; and (B) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following: ``(4) the term `interest' includes-- ``(A) a security interest; and ``(B) a lease, without regard to the duration of the lease;''. (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 2 of the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 (7 U.S.C. 3501) is amended by striking ``, other than a security interest,'' each place it appears. (b) Civil Penalty.--Section 3 of the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 (7 U.S.C. 3502) is amended-- (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``exceed 25 percent'' and inserting ``be less than 15 percent, or exceed 30 percent,''; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``(c) Liens.--On imposing a penalty under subsection (a), the Secretary shall ensure that a lien is placed on the agricultural land with respect to which the violation occurred, which shall be released only on payment of the penalty.''. (c) Transparency.-- (1) In general.--Section 7 of the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 (7 U.S.C. 3506) is amended to read as follows: ``SEC. 7. PUBLIC DATA SETS. ``(a) In General.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 (Public Law 117- 328), the Secretary shall publish in the internet database established under section 773 of division A of that Act human-readable and machine- readable data sets that-- ``(1) contain all data that the Secretary possesses relating to reporting under this Act from each report submitted to the Secretary under section 2; and ``(2) as soon as practicable, but not later than 30 days, after the date of receipt of any report under section 2, shall be updated with the data from that report. ``(b) Included Data.--The data sets established under subsection (a) shall include-- ``(1) a description of-- ``(A) the purchase price paid for, or any other consideration given for, each interest in agricultural land for which a report is submitted under section 2; and ``(B) updated estimated values of each interest in agricultural land described in subparagraph (A), as that information is made available to the Secretary, based on the most recently assessed value of the agricultural land or another comparable method determined by the Secretary; and ``(2) with respect to any agricultural land for which a report is submitted under section 2, updated descriptions of each foreign person who holds an interest in at least 1 percent of the agricultural land, as that information is made available to the Secretary, categorized as a majority owner or a minority owner that holds an interest in the agricultural land.''. (2) Deadline for database establishment.--Section 773 of division A of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 (Public Law 117-328), is amended, in the first proviso, by striking ``3 years'' and inserting ``2 years''. (d) Definition of Foreign Person.--Section 9(3) of the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 (7 U.S.C. 3508(3)) is amended-- (1) in subparagraph (C)(ii)(IV), by striking ``and'' at the end; (2) in subparagraph (D), by inserting ``and'' after the semicolon; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(E) any person, other than an individual or a government, that issues equity securities that are primarily traded on a foreign securities exchange within-- ``(i) Iran; ``(ii) North Korea; ``(iii) the People's Republic of China; or ``(iv) the Russian Federation;''. SEC. 6. REPORTS. (a) Report From the Secretary on Foreign Ownership of Agricultural Land in the United States.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, and once every 2 years thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report describing-- (A) the risks and benefits, as determined by the Secretary, that are associated with foreign ownership or lease of agricultural land in rural areas (as defined in section 520 of the Housing Act of 1949 (42 U.S.C. 1490)); (B) the intended and unintended misrepresentation of foreign land ownership in the annual reports prepared by the Secretary describing foreign holdings of agricultural land due to inaccurate reporting of foreign holdings of agricultural land; (C) the specific work that the Secretary has undertaken to monitor erroneous reporting required by the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 (7 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) that would result in a violation or civil penalty; and (D) the role of State and local government authorities in tracking foreign ownership of agricultural land in the United States. (2) Protection of information.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the Secretary shall establish a plan to ensure the protection of personally identifiable information. (b) Report From the Director of National Intelligence on Foreign Ownership of Agricultural Land in the United States.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, and once every 2 years thereafter, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the congressional recipients described in paragraph (2) a report describing-- (A) an analysis of foreign malign influence (as defined in section 119C(e) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3059(e))) by covered persons that have foreign ownership in the United States agriculture industry; and (B) the primary motives, as determined by the Director of National Intelligence, of foreign investors to acquire agricultural land. (2) Congressional recipients described.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted to-- (A) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate; (B) the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate; (C) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; (D) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; (E) the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives; (F) the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives; (G) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives; (H) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; (I) the majority leader of the Senate; (J) the minority leader of the Senate; (K) the Speaker of the House of Representatives; and (L) the minority leader of the House of Representatives. (3) Classification.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in an unclassified form, but may include a classified annex. (c) Government Accountability Office Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report describing-- (1) a review of resources, staffing, and expertise for carrying out the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 (7 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), and enforcement issues limiting the effectiveness of that Act; and (2) any recommended necessary changes to that Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Agriculture and Food" ]
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118HR3358
Mission not Emissions Act
[ [ "A000375", "Rep. Arrington, Jodey C. [R-TX-19]", "sponsor" ], [ "F000246", "Rep. Fallon, Pat [R-TX-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001108", "Rep. Comer, James [R-KY-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000194", "Rep. Mace, Nancy [R-SC-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000032",...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3358 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3358 To prohibit any requirement for recipients of Federal contracts to disclose greenhouse gas emissions and climate-related financial risk, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Arrington (for himself, Mr. Fallon, Mr. Comer, Ms. Mace, Mr. Donalds, Mr. Gosar, Mr. Biggs, Mr. Banks, Mr. Johnson of Louisiana, Mr. Alford, and Mrs. Bice) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To prohibit any requirement for recipients of Federal contracts to disclose greenhouse gas emissions and climate-related financial risk, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Mission not Emissions Act''. SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON FEDERAL CONTRACTOR DISCLOSURE OF GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS AND CLIMATE-RELATED FINANCIAL RISK. (a) Prohibition.--Recipients of Federal contracts may not be required to do any of the following: (1) Disclose greenhouse gas emissions and climate-related financial risk as described in the proposed rule related to Federal Acquisition Regulation: Disclosure of Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Climate-Related Financial Risk (87 Fed. Reg. 68312), or any substantially similar rule. (2) Provide a greenhouse gas inventory or any other report on greenhouse gas emissions, including Scope 1 emissions, Scope 2 emissions, and Scope 3 emissions. (3) Develop and submit greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets for validation by any non-governmental organization, including the Science-Based Targets initiative. (b) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Greenhouse gas.--The term ``greenhouse gas'' means-- (A) carbon dioxide; (B) methane; (C) nitrous oxide; (D) nitrogen trifluoride; (E) hydrofluorocarbons; (F) perfluorcarbons; or (G) sulfur hexafluoride. (2) Greenhouse gas inventory.--The term ``greenhouse gas inventory'' means a quantified list of an entity's annual greenhouse gas emissions. (3) Scope 1 emissions.--The term ``Scope 1 emissions'' means, with respect to an entity, direct greenhouse gas emissions that are emitted from sources that are owned or controlled by the entity. (4) Scope 2 emissions.--The term ``Scope 2 emissions'' means, with respect to an entity, indirect greenhouse gas emissions that are-- (A) associated with the generation of electricity, heating and cooling, or steam, when such electricity, heating and cooling, or steam is purchased or acquired for the entity's own consumption; and (B) emitted from sources other than sources that are owned or controlled by the entity. (5) Scope 3 emissions.--The term ``Scope 3 emissions'' means, with respect to an entity, indirect greenhouse gas emissions, other than Scope 2 emissions, that are-- (A) a consequence of the operations of the entity; and (B) emitted from sources other than sources that are owned or controlled by the entity. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR3359
To require the Secretary of Defense to develop a strategy to counter fentanyl trafficking in the United States, and for other purposes.
[ [ "B000740", "Rep. Bice, Stephanie I. [R-OK-5]", "sponsor" ], [ "K000399", "Rep. Kiggans, Jennifer A [R-VA-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001112", "Rep. Carbajal, Salud O. [D-CA-24]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000382", "Rep. Kuster, Ann M. [D-NH-2]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3359 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3359 To require the Secretary of Defense to develop a strategy to counter fentanyl trafficking in the United States, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mrs. Bice (for herself, Mrs. Kiggans of Virginia, and Mr. Carbajal) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the Secretary of Defense to develop a strategy to counter fentanyl trafficking in the United States, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This section may be cited as the ``Disrupt Fentanyl Trafficking Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. DISRUPT FENTANYL TRAFFICKING ACT OF 2023. (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that-- (1) fentanyl trafficking across the borders of the United States, and the consequences of that trafficking, constitute an unprecedented, nontraditional, and long-term threat to the national security of the United States; (2) transnational criminal organizations have established effective control over significant areas within Mexico, which has enabled the development of fentanyl production and trafficking infrastructure; (3) combating fentanyl trafficking demands-- (A) improved interagency command, control, communications, and intelligence sharing to enhance the effectiveness of the interdiction of fentanyl at the borders of the United States; and (B) whole-of-government solutions comprised of an integrated and synchronized interagency organizational construct committed to dismantling the process of trafficking fentanyl from chemical precursor to production to delivery in the United States and enabling partner nations to do the same; (4) it is within the national security interest of the United States for Federal, State, and local law enforcement agencies, the Department of Defense, the Department of State, other counter-drug agencies, and stakeholders to effectively communicate and that the failure of effective communication affects the prevention, interdiction, and prosecution of fentanyl trafficking and distribution into and within the United States; and (5) the United States must partner with Mexico and Canada to combat fentanyl trafficking through institution building, the dismantling of cartels, and seizures of fentanyl in Mexico, Canada, and intrastate transit zones. (b) Development of Strategy To Counter Fentanyl Trafficking and Report.-- (1) Strategy.-- (A) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with other Federal agencies as the Secretary considers appropriate, shall develop and submit to the appropriate congressional committees a strategy to use existing authorities, including the authorities under section 124 of title 10, United States Code, as appropriate, to target, disrupt, or degrade threats to the national security of the United States caused or exacerbated by fentanyl trafficking. (B) Contents.--The strategy required by subparagraph (A) shall outline how the Secretary of Defense will-- (i) leverage existing authorities regarding counterdrug and counter-transnational organized crime activities with a counter-fentanyl nexus to detect and monitor activities related to fentanyl trafficking; (ii) support operations to counter fentanyl trafficking carried out by other Federal agencies, State, Tribal, and local law enforcement agencies, or foreign security forces; (iii) coordinate efforts of the Department of Defense for the detection and monitoring of aerial, maritime, and surface traffic suspected of carrying fentanyl bound for the United States, including efforts to unify the use of technology, surveillance, and related resources across air, land, and maritime domains to counter fentanyl trafficking, including with respect to data collection, data processing, and integrating sensors across such domains; (iv) provide military-unique capabilities to support activities by the United States Government and foreign security forces to detect and monitor the trafficking of fentanyl and precursor chemicals used in fentanyl production, consistent with section 284(b)(10) of title 10, United States Code; (v) leverage existing counterdrug and counter-transnational organized crime programs of the Department to counter fentanyl trafficking; (vi) assess existing training programs of the Department and provide training for Federal, State, Tribal, and local law enforcement agencies conducted by special operations forces to counter fentanyl trafficking, consistent with section 284(b) of title 10, United States Code; (vii) engage with foreign security forces to ensure the counterdrug and counter- transnational organized crime programs of the Department-- (I) support efforts to counter fentanyl trafficking; and (II) build capacity to interdict fentanyl in foreign countries, including programs to train security forces in partner countries to counter fentanyl trafficking, including countering illicit flows of fentanyl precursors, consistent with sections 284(c) and 333 of title 10, United States Code; (viii) use the North American Defense Ministerial and the bilateral defense working groups and bilateral military cooperation round tables with Canada and Mexico to increase domain awareness to detect and monitor fentanyl trafficking; and (ix) evaluate existing policies, procedures, processes, and resources that affect the ability of the Department to counter fentanyl trafficking consistent with existing counterdrug and counter-transnational organized crime authorities. (C) Form.--The strategy required by subparagraph (A) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex. (D) Briefing.--Not later than 45 days after the submission of the strategy required by subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees a briefing on the strategy and plans for its implementation. (2) Report on law enforcement reimbursement.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on-- (A) any goods or services provided under section 1535 of title 31, United States Code (commonly known as the ``Economy Act''), during the period beginning on January 1, 2010, and ending on the date on which the report is submitted, by the Department of Defense to Federal civilian law enforcement agencies for counterdrug and counter-transnational organized crime operations on the southern border of the United States; and (B) any payments made for such goods or services under such section during such period. (c) Cooperation With Mexico.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to enhance cooperation with defense officials of the Government of Mexico to target, disrupt, and degrade transnational criminal organizations within Mexico that traffic fentanyl. (2) Report on enhanced security cooperation.-- (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on efforts to enhance cooperation with defense officials of the Government of Mexico specified in paragraph (1). (B) Contents.--The report required by subparagraph (A) shall include-- (i) an assessment of the impact of the efforts to enhance cooperation described in paragraph (1) on targeting, disrupting, and degrading fentanyl trafficking; (ii) a description of limitations on such efforts, including limitations imposed by the Government of Mexico; (iii) recommendations by the Secretary on actions to further improve cooperation with defense officials of the Government of Mexico; (iv) recommendations by the Secretary on actions of the Department of Defense to further improve the capabilities of the Government of Mexico to target, disrupt, and degrade fentanyl trafficking; and (v) any other matter the Secretary considers relevant. (C) Form.--The report required by subparagraph (A) may be submitted in unclassified form but shall include a classified annex. (d) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means-- (A) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate; and (B) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives. (2) Fentanyl.--The term ``fentanyl'' means fentanyl and any fentanyl-related substance. (3) Fentanyl-related substance.--The term ``fentanyl- related substance''-- (A) means any substance that is structurally related to fentanyl by 1 or more modifications of-- (i) replacement of the phenyl portion of the phenethyl group by any monocycle, whether or not further substituted in or on the monocycle; (ii) substitution in or on the phenethyl group with alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxyl, hydroxyl, halo, haloalkyl, amino, or nitro groups; (iii) substitution in or on the piperidine ring with alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxyl, ester, ether, hydroxyl, halo, haloalkyl, amino, or nitro groups; (iv) replacement of the aniline ring with any aromatic monocycle whether or not further substituted in or on the aromatic monocycle; and (v) replacement of the N-propionyl group with another acyl group; and (B) does not include a substance described in subparagraph (A) that is-- (i) controlled by action of the Attorney General pursuant to section 201 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 811); (ii) expressly listed in Schedule I of section 202(c) of that Act (21 U.S.C. 812) or another schedule by a statutory provision; or (iii) removed from Schedule I, or rescheduled to another schedule, pursuant to section 201(k) of that Act (21 U.S.C. 811(k)). (4) Illegal means.--The term ``illegal means'' includes the trafficking of money, human trafficking, illicit financial flows, illegal trade in natural resources and wildlife, trade in illegal drugs and weapons, and other forms of illegal means determined by the Secretary of Defense. (5) Security cooperation program.--The term ``security cooperation program'' has the meaning given that term in section 301 of title 10, United States Code. (6) Transnational criminal organization.-- (A) In general.--The term ``transnational criminal organization'' means a group, network, and associated individuals who operate transnationally for the purpose of obtaining power, influence, or monetary or commercial gain, wholly or in part by illegal means, while advancing their activities through a pattern of crime, corruption, or violence and protecting their illegal activities through a transnational organizational structure and the exploitation of public corruption or transnational logistics, financial, or communication mechanisms. (B) Additional organizations.--The term ``transnational criminal organization'' includes any transnational criminal organization identified in the most recent Drug Threat Assessment of the Drug Enforcement Agency. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR336
Finish the Wall Act
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<p><strong>Finish the Wall Act</strong></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to resume activities related to the construction of a barrier system along the U.S.-Mexico border and addresses other border-related issues.</p> <p>DHS must resume all such construction activities that were planned or underway prior to January 20, 2021. DHS must also expend all funds appropriated or explicitly obligated since October 1, 2016, for construction of this barrier system. DHS may not cancel contracts for activities related to such construction entered into on or before January 20, 2021. </p> <p>Furthermore, within 14 days of this bill's enactment, DHS must certify to Congress that U.S. Customs and Border Protection facilities that process adults taken into custody at the border are fully compliant with certain laws related to the collection of DNA. (Among other things, these laws allow for the collection of DNA samples from non-U.S. persons detained under U.S. authority.)</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 336 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 336 To immediately resume construction of the border wall system along the international border between the United States and Mexico to secure the border, enforce the rule of law, and expend appropriated funds as mandated by Congress, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 12, 2023 Mr. Higgins of Louisiana (for himself, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, Mr. Graves of Louisiana, Mr. Reschenthaler, Mr. Fleischmann, Mr. Gosar, Mr. Posey, Mr. Balderson, Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mr. Smith of New Jersey, Mr. Clyde, Mr. Fry, Mr. Carl, Mr. Huizenga, Mr. Carter of Georgia, Mr. Sessions, Mr. Gaetz, Mr. Johnson of Ohio, Mrs. Harshbarger, Mr. Babin, Mr. Bost, Mr. Latta, Mr. Grothman, Mr. Hunt, Mr. Loudermilk, Mr. Zinke, Mr. Guest, Mr. Roy, Mr. Bishop of North Carolina, Mrs. Boebert, Mr. Rutherford, Mr. Moolenaar, Mr. Obernolte, and Mr. Jackson of Texas) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Homeland Security _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To immediately resume construction of the border wall system along the international border between the United States and Mexico to secure the border, enforce the rule of law, and expend appropriated funds as mandated by Congress, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Finish the Wall Act''. SEC. 2. BORDER WALL SYSTEM CONSTRUCTION. (a)(1) Immediately Resume Border Wall System Construction.--Not later than 24 hours after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall resume all activities related to the construction of the border barrier system (also known as, and referred to in this Act as, the ``border wall system'') along the international border between the United States and Mexico that were underway or being planned for prior to January 20, 2021. (2) No Cancellations.--The Secretary of Homeland Security may not cancel any contract for activities related to border wall system construction referred to in paragraph (1) that was entered into on or before January 20, 2021. (3) Use of Funds.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall expend all funds appropriated or explicitly obligated for border wall system construction referred to in paragraph (1) that were appropriated or obligated, as the case may be, beginning on October 1, 2016, to carry out this Act. (4) Implementation Plan for Border Wall System.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees an implementation plan to complete, by not later than September 30, 2026, border wall system construction referred to in paragraph (1) and funded in accordance with paragraph (3). (b) Plan To Complete Tactical Infrastructure and Technology Elements of Border Wall System.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees an implementation plan, including quarterly benchmarks and cost estimates, for satisfying all requirements of border wall system construction referred to in subsection (a)(1), including tactical infrastructure, technology, and other elements as identified by the Department of Homeland Security prior to January 20, 2021, through the expenditure of funds appropriated or explicitly obligated, as the case may be, for use beginning on October 1, 2016, as well as any future funds appropriated by Congress. (c) Uphold Negotiated Agreements.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall ensure that all agreements executed in writing between the Department of Homeland Security and private citizens, State, local, and Tribal governments, and other stakeholders are honored by the Department relating to current and future border wall system construction as required by such agreements. SEC. 3. DNA COLLECTION CONSISTENT WITH FEDERAL LAW. Not later than 14 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall ensure and certify to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate that U.S. Customs and Border Protection is fully compliant with the DNA Fingerprint Act of 2005 at all border facilities that process adults, including as part of a family unit, in the custody of U.S. Customs and Border Protection at the border. SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee on Homeland Security and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate. (2) Tactical infrastructure.--The term ``tactical infrastructure'' includes boat ramps, access gates, checkpoints, lighting, and roads associated with a border wall system. (3) Technology.--The term ``technology'' includes border surveillance and detection technology, including linear ground detection systems, associated with a border wall system. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Immigration" ]
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118HR3360
National Infrastructure Investment Corporation Act of 2023
[ [ "C001112", "Rep. Carbajal, Salud O. [D-CA-24]", "sponsor" ], [ "W000806", "Rep. Webster, Daniel [R-FL-11]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3360 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3360 To establish a Government corporation to provide loans and loan guarantees for infrastructure projects, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Carbajal (for himself and Mr. Webster of Florida) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To establish a Government corporation to provide loans and loan guarantees for infrastructure projects, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``National Infrastructure Investment Corporation Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following: (1) According to the American Society of Civil Engineers 2017 Infrastructure Report, the current condition of the infrastructure in the United States earns a grade of D+ and an estimated $4,500,000,000,000 is needed by 2025 to make conditions adequate. (2) Current and foreseeable demands on traditional funding for infrastructure expansion exceed the resources to support much-needed infrastructure programs. (3) As of April 19, 2019, the top 50 strategic infrastructure projects, including transportation, water and wastewater, ports and waterways, and telecommunications, totaled $289,370,000,000 in unmet needs. (4) Infrastructure needs are not limited to traditional roads and bridges but include a wide sector of basic, physical, and organizational structures and facilities that are needed for the effective and productive operation of society. (5) Investment in infrastructure not only creates jobs and economic growth and is a key component of maintaining a global competitive edge but is also fundamental to enhancing and preserving quality of life. (6) The establishment of a Government corporation that provides loans supported by pension funds to finance qualified infrastructure projects would attract needed supplemental capital for infrastructure development. SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT. There is established a corporation to be known as the ``National Infrastructure Investment Corporation'' (in this Act referred to as the ``Corporation''), which shall be a Government corporation as defined in section 103 of title 5, United States Code, whose purpose shall be to finance infrastructure projects that are beyond the financing capabilities of States and cities, including-- (1) prioritizing projects in a fair and efficient manner; and (2) minimizing financial costs to the Federal Government. SEC. 4. BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND INSPECTOR GENERAL. (a) Establishment.--The management of the Corporation shall be vested in a board of directors (in this Act referred to as the ``Board''). (b) Membership.--The Board shall be composed of 7 members that meet the qualifications under subsection (c), consisting of-- (1) 3 members appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate; (2) 1 member appointed by the majority leader of the Senate; (3) 1 member appointed by the minority leader of the Senate; (4) 1 member appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives; and (5) 1 member appointed by the minority leader of the House of Representatives. (c) Qualifications.--Each member of the Board shall-- (1) be a citizen of the United States; (2) have significant demonstrated experience or expertise in-- (A) infrastructure, and with respect to infrastructure, experience or expertise in-- (i) heavy construction; (ii) labor; or (iii) government policy; (B) the financing, development, or operation of infrastructure projects, including the evaluation and selection of eligible projects; or (C) the management and administration of a financial institution that provides financing for infrastructure projects; and (3) represent different geographic regions of the United States to ensure rural areas and small communities are represented. (d) Initial Appointments.--Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the President and congressional leadership shall appoint the members of the Board in accordance with subsections (b) and (c). (e) Chair.--The Chair of the Board shall be designated by the President from among the members appointed under subsection (b). (f) Terms.--Each member of the Board shall hold office for a term of 5 years, except as provided in the following paragraphs: (1) Terms of initial appointees.--As designated by the President and congressional leadership at the time of appointment-- (A) the Chair shall be appointed for a term of 5 years; (B) the 4 members appointed by congressional leadership shall be appointed for a term of 4 years; and (C) the 2 members appointed by the President shall be appointed for a term of 2 years. (2) Vacancies.--Vacancies shall be filled according to the following: (A) A vacancy shall be filled in the manner in which the original appointment was made. (B) Any Board member elected to fill a vacancy occurring before the expiration of the term for which the direct predecessor of the member was appointed shall be appointed only for the remainder of that term. (C) In accordance with subparagraph (B), a Board member may serve after the expiration of the term of the direct predecessor of the Board member until a successor has taken office. (g) Responsibilities of the Board.--The responsibilities of the Board are as follows: (1) Provide low-cost loans and loan guarantees to eligible applicants under section 5. (2) Develop strategic goals for the Corporation based on the purpose of the Corporation. (3) Monitor and assess the effectiveness of the Corporation in achieving such strategic goals. (4) Review and approve the annual business plans, annual budgets, and long-term strategies of and for infrastructure projects financed through the Corporation. (5) Develop, review, and approve annual reports for the Corporation. (6) Employ at least 1 external auditor to conduct an annual audit of such infrastructure projects. (7) Employ individuals as necessary to carry out the provisions of this Act. (8) Determine the operations and internal policies of the Corporation. (h) Inspector General.--The Board shall appoint an employee of the Corporation to be known as the ``Inspector General'' whose duties shall include the following: (1) Conduct audits under section 6(b). (2) Carry out, with respect to the Corporation, duties and responsibilities established under the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.). (3) Establish, maintain, and oversee such audits as the Inspector General considers appropriate under this Act. SEC. 5. LOANS, LOAN GUARANTEES, AND BONDING. (a) General Authority.--The Corporation shall provide loans, loan guarantees, and bonds to eligible applicants for infrastructure projects in the United States. (b) Eligibility Requirements.--An applicant is eligible for a loan, loan guarantee, or bond under this section if the applicant-- (1) submits a detailed letter of interest to the Corporation that-- (A) describes the infrastructure project and the location, purpose, and cost of the project; (B) outlines the proposed financial plan with respect to such project, including the requested loan, loan guarantee, or bond amount and the proposed obligor; (C) provides a status of environmental review; and (D) summarizes the geographic area affected by such project; (2) meets the prerequisites for assistance and conditions for assistance described in subsections (g) and (h) of section 502 of the Railroad Revitalization and Regulatory Reform Act of 1976 (45 U.S.C. 822(g) and (h)). (c) Eligible Uses.--Loans, loan guarantees, and bonds provided under this section may be used only for eligible project costs (as defined in section 601(a)(2) of title 23, United States Code) for infrastructure projects, including transportation, energy, environment, and telecommunications. (d) Consultation.--Prior to approving a loan, loan guarantee, or bond under this section, the Corporation shall require the applicant to consult with any member of the House of Representatives or member of the Senate whose district or State, respectively, is affected by the infrastructure project to ensure that such project is meritorious and to avoid any problems that may arise with respect to such project. (e) Timing.--A loan or bond provided under subsection (a) shall be structured with respect to the expected timing and duration of the construction and utility of an infrastructure project. (f) TIFIA.--Except as inconsistent with this Act, the Corporation shall provide for loans, loan guarantees, and bonds under this section in the same manner and subject to the same requirements as the Secretary of Transportation enters into loans and loan agreements under section 602 of chapter 6 of title 23, United States Code, with respect to the TIFIA program (as defined in section 601 of such title). SEC. 6. AUDITS AND REPORTS. (a) Report to Congress.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Board shall submit to Congress a report on the activities of the Corporation. (b) Annual Audit.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Inspector General of the Corporation shall-- (1) conduct an account audit of the Corporation; (2) conduct, supervise, and coordinate investigations of the business activities of the Corporation; (3) ensure that the Corporation is acting consistent with this Act; and (4) submit the results of such audit to Congress. (c) GAO Audit and Report.--Not later than 5 years after the date of enactment of this Act, and every 5 years thereafter, the Comptroller General of the United States shall-- (1) conduct an evaluation of the activities of the Corporation from the previous 5 fiscal years; and (2) submit to Congress a report containing the results of such evaluation, which shall include-- (A) an assessment of the impact and benefits of each infrastructure project financed through the Corporation; and (B) a review of the effectiveness of such infrastructure project in accomplishing the goals of this Act. (d) Application Waiting Period.--Before any loan or loan guarantee is awarded under this Act, the Corporation shall submit to Congress a report describing the application for such loan or loan guarantee. The Corporation may not award the loan or loan agreement before the end of the 60-day period following the submission of such report to Congress. The Corporation may award the loan or loan agreement after such period unless Congress enacts a joint resolution disapproving the application with an explanation for such disapproval. (e) Rejected Applications.--An application that is rejected under subsection (d) shall not be resubmitted to the Corporation unless the basis for the disapproval of the application has been addressed by the resubmitted application. SEC. 7. FUNDING. (a) Pension Fund Loans.--For purposes of paying for the administrative costs of the Corporation and to provide loans and loan guarantees for eligible infrastructure projects, the Board may accept loans during fiscal years 2024 through 2028 from pension funds. (b) Limitation.--The Board may not accept more than $5,000,000,000 in loans under subsection (a) during any single fiscal year. (c) Annual Percentage Rate.--With respect to a loan described under subsection (a), the Board may not pay an annual percentage rate of less than 3 percent or more than 4 percent. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Transportation and Public Works" ]
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118HR3361
To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to submit a report on the digital divide and to update the Indicators of Broadband Need mapping application, and for other purposes.
[ [ "C001097", "Rep. Cárdenas, Tony [D-CA-29]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3361 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3361 To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to submit a report on the digital divide and to update the Indicators of Broadband Need mapping application, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Cardenas introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to submit a report on the digital divide and to update the Indicators of Broadband Need mapping application, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. REPORT ON DIGITAL DIVIDE. (a) Report Required.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for the subsequent 10- year period, the Assistant Secretary, in consultation with the Federal Communications Commission, shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and make publicly available on the website of the NTIA, a report on the state of the digital divide, which shall include the following: (1) Information on and an analysis of-- (A) barriers to, and trends regarding, broadband access, adoption, and affordability; (B) the connection between-- (i) broadband access, adoption, and affordability; and (ii) various socioeconomic indicators; and (C) the impact of Federal programs on broadband access, adoption, and affordability. (2) An assessment of the sufficiency of existing data collection and data sets with respect to the analysis described in paragraph (1) and, if necessary, recommendations for NTIA actions to improve data quality. (3) Recommendations for legislative action to facilitate closure of the digital divide. (b) Assembly Process.--In assembling each report required by subsection (a), the Assistant Secretary shall-- (1) utilize all available and relevant data, including data associated with the Indicators of Broadband Need mapping application of the NTIA and published research and data from individuals and entities other than the NTIA; (2) solicit public comment; (3) hold public meetings with relevant stakeholders; and (4) consult with experts on and representatives of communities that are unserved or underserved with respect to broadband. SEC. 2. INDICATORS OF BROADBAND NEED MAPPING APPLICATION. (a) Update Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter, the Assistant Secretary shall update the Indicators of Broadband Need mapping application of the NTIA to ensure that such application incorporates, and includes display layers with respect to, the following: (1) Data from the Broadband Data Collection system of the Federal Communications Commission, including data on availability and subscription rates for broadband tiers with a download speed of more than 25 megabits per second and an upload speed of more than 3 megabits per second. (2) Third-party data on the results of mobile network speed and signal strength tests. (3) The identification of-- (A) areas of persistent poverty (as such term is defined in section 6702(a) of title 49, United States Code); (B) historically disadvantaged communities (as such term is used in section 6702 of title 49, United States Code); (C) areas impacted by previous redlining practices (as determined using maps produced by the Home Owners' Loan Corporation); and (D) congressional districts. (4) Data on eligibility and enrollment with respect to the Affordable Connectivity Program established under section 904(b) of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (47 U.S.C. 1752). (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed to limit the authority of the Assistant Secretary to incorporate, as part of the Indicators of Broadband Need mapping application of the NTIA, elements in addition to the elements identified in subsection (a). SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Assistant secretary.--The term ``Assistant Secretary'' means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information. (2) NTIA.--The term ``NTIA'' means the National Telecommunications and Information Administration. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications" ]
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118HR3362
To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to publish data from the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment Program, and for other purposes.
[ [ "C001067", "Rep. Clarke, Yvette D. [D-NY-9]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3362 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3362 To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to publish data from the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment Program, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Ms. Clarke of New York introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to publish data from the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment Program, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. PUBLICATION OF DATA FROM BROADBAND EQUITY, ACCESS, AND DEPLOYMENT PROGRAM. (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until all amounts made available for the Program have been obligated by the Assistant Secretary, and notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Assistant Secretary shall make publicly available on the website of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration the data collected from grant recipients and subgrantees under the Program that is related to the diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility elements of the Program, including data relating to-- (1) subgrantee ownership demographics and the demographics of the workforce used for activities assisted with Program funding; and (2) the number and amount of contracts and subcontracts awarded under the Program to minority business enterprises and to women's business enterprises. (b) Accessibility.--The data made publicly available under subsection (a) shall be-- (1) made available as an open Government data asset (as defined in section 3502 of title 44, United States Code); (2) freely available for download in bulk; (3) rendered in a human-readable format; and (4) accessible via application programming interface where appropriate. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Assistant secretary.--The term ``Assistant Secretary'' means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information. (2) Program.--The term ``Program'' means the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment Program established under section 60102(b)(1) of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (47 U.S.C. 1702(b)(1)). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications" ]
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118HR3363
VA Canine Reporting Act of 2023
[ [ "D000594", "Rep. De La Cruz, Monica [R-TX-15]", "sponsor" ], [ "R000609", "Rep. Rutherford, John H. [R-FL-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001053", "Rep. Cole, Tom [R-OK-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000610", "Rep. Reschenthaler, Guy [R-PA-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3363 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3363 To amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to submit a report annually to Congress on the average time to provide a veteran with a service dog or a guide dog, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Ms. De La Cruz (for herself, Mr. Rutherford, Mr. Cole, Mr. Reschenthaler, Mr. Mast, Mr. Moran, Mr. Buchanan, Mrs. Kiggans of Virginia, Mr. Crenshaw, Mr. Norman, Ms. Salazar, Mr. Ezell, Mr. Smith of New Jersey, Mr. Newhouse, Mr. Donalds, Mrs. Luna, Mr. Lawler, Mr. D'Esposito, Mr. Langworthy, Mr. Molinaro, Mr. Weber of Texas, and Mr. Babin) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to submit a report annually to Congress on the average time to provide a veteran with a service dog or a guide dog, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``VA Canine Reporting Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. REPORT ON SERVICE DOGS; GUIDE DOGS. Section 1714 of title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(g) Not less than annually, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives a report, including-- ``(1) the average time to provide a veteran with a service dog or a guide dog in the prior year; and ``(2) legislative recommendations of the Secretary to reduce the wait time for a veteran to be provided with a service dog or a guide dog.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security" ]
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118HR3364
WIC Act of 2023
[ [ "D000216", "Rep. DeLauro, Rosa L. [D-CT-3]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001156", "Rep. Sánchez, Linda T. [D-CA-38]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000582", "Resident Commissioner González-Colón, Jenniffer [R-PR-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001216", "Rep. Schrier, Kim [D-WA-8]"...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3364 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3364 To amend the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 to increase the age of eligibility for children to receive benefits under the special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Ms. DeLauro (for herself, Ms. Sanchez, Mrs. Gonzalez-Colon, Ms. Schrier, and Mr. Fitzpatrick) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 to increase the age of eligibility for children to receive benefits under the special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Wise Investment in Children Act of 2023'' or the ``WIC Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. AGE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR CHILDREN UNDER THE SPECIAL SUPPLEMENTAL NUTRITION PROGRAM. (a) Definition of Child.--Section 17 of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786) is amended-- (1) in subsection (b), by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following: ``(2) Child.--The term `child' means-- ``(A) a person who has attained their first birthday but has not yet attained their fifth birthday; and ``(B) for purposes of subsection (d)(3)(A)(iii)(II), a person who has attained their first birthday but has not yet attained their sixth birthday.''; (2) in subsection (e)(4)(A), by striking ``up to age 5''; and (3) in subsection (f)(7)(D)(i), by striking ``under the age of 5''. (b) Certification.--Section 17(d)(3)(A)(iii) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(d)(3)(A)(iii)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``A State'' and inserting the following: ``(I) In general.--A State''; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``(II) 5-year-old children.-- ``(aa) In general.--Subject to a waiver under clause (vi), beginning not later than October 1, 2028, a State shall certify a participant child who has had a fifth birthday but has not yet attained their sixth birthday, during the period that ends on the earlier of-- ``(AA) the sixth birthday of the child; and ``(BB) the first date on which the child attends full day kindergarten. ``(bb) Requirements.--Each State that certifies a child under item (aa) shall-- ``(AA) ensure that the participant child receives required health and nutrition assessments; and ``(BB) establish a system to determine the first date on which a participant child attends full day kindergarten.''. (c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1902(a)(53)(A) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(53)(A)) is amended by striking ``below the age of 5'' and inserting ``(as defined in that section)''. SEC. 3. CERTIFICATION OF INFANTS. (a) Definition of Infant.--Section 17(b) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(b)) is amended by striking paragraph (5) and inserting the following: ``(5) Infant.--The term `infant' means-- ``(A) a person under 1 year of age; and ``(B) for purposes of subsection (d), a person under 2 years of age.''. (b) Certification.--Section 17(d)(3)(A) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(d)(3)(A)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(iv) Infants.-- ``(I) In general.--Subject to a waiver under clause (vi), beginning not later than October 1, 2028, a State shall certify an infant for a period of not more than 2 years. ``(II) Assessments.--In certifying an infant under subclause (I), a State shall ensure that the infant receives required health and nutrition assessments.''. SEC. 4. EXTENSION OF POSTPARTUM PERIOD. (a) Breastfeeding Women.-- (1) Definition of breastfeeding woman.--Section 17(b) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(b)) is amended by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following: ``(1) Breastfeeding woman.--The term `breastfeeding woman' means-- ``(A) a woman who is not more than 1 year postpartum and is breastfeeding the infant of the woman; and ``(B) for purposes of subsection (d), a woman who is not more than 2 years postpartum and is breastfeeding the infant of the woman.''. (2) Certification.--Section 17(d)(3)(A)(ii) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(d)(3)(A)(ii)) is amended by striking ``1 year'' and all that follows through ``earlier'' and inserting ``not more than 2 years postpartum''. (b) Postpartum Women.-- (1) Definition of postpartum woman.--Section 17(b) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(b)) is amended by striking paragraph (10) and inserting the following: ``(10) Postpartum woman.--The term `postpartum woman' means-- ``(A) a woman up to 6 months after termination of pregnancy; and ``(B) for purposes of subsection (d), a woman up to 2 years after termination of pregnancy.''. (2) Certification.--Section 17(d)(3)(A) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(d)(3)(A)) (as amended by section 3(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(v) Postpartum women.--Subject to a waiver under clause (vi), beginning not later than October 1, 2028, a State shall certify a postpartum woman for a period of up to 2 years after the termination of pregnancy of the postpartum woman.''. SEC. 5. WAIVER FOR CERTIFICATION. Section 17(d)(3)(A) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(d)(3)(A)) (as amended by section 4(b)(2)) is amended-- (1) in clause (i), by striking ``clause (ii)'' and inserting ``this subparagraph''; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``(vi) Waiver.-- ``(I) In general.--The Secretary may grant a waiver to a State agency, on request, that waives the certification deadline requirement described in clause (iii), (iv), or (v). ``(II) Specific date.--A State agency requesting a waiver under subclause (I) shall specify a date by which the State agency anticipates that it will implement the certification requirement under clause (iii), (iv), or (v) for which it seeks a waiver. ``(III) Eligibility for waiver.--To be eligible for a waiver under subclause (I), a State agency shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Secretary 1 or more of the following: ``(aa) There are unusual technological barriers to implementation. ``(bb) Operational costs are not affordable within the nutrition services and administration grant of the State agency. ``(cc) It is in the best interest of the program for the Secretary to grant the waiver.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Agriculture and Food" ]
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118HR3365
Supply Chain Improvement Act
[ [ "D000633", "Rep. Duarte, John S. [R-CA-13]", "sponsor" ], [ "L000578", "Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000871", "Rep. Mann, Tracey [R-KS-1]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3365 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3365 To direct the Secretary of Transportation to give priority consideration for certain Department of Transportation grant programs to eligible projects that improve or build resiliency in the supply chain, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Duarte (for himself, Mr. LaMalfa, and Mr. Mann) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Secretary of Transportation to give priority consideration for certain Department of Transportation grant programs to eligible projects that improve or build resiliency in the supply chain, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Supply Chain Improvement Act''. SEC. 2. PRIORITIZATION FOR SUPPLY CHAIN RESILIENCY. In making grants under section 117 of title 23, United States Code, and sections 6701 and 6702 of title 49, United States Code, in addition to adhering to any prioritization, project evaluation and selection criteria, set aside, State limitation, or any other criteria, limitation, or requirements described under such sections, the Secretary of Transportation shall give priority consideration to eligible projects, including multimodal projects, that improve or build resiliency in the supply chain. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Transportation and Public Works" ]
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118HR3366
To amend the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 to reauthorize the First Responder Network Authority.
[ [ "F000468", "Rep. Fletcher, Lizzie [D-TX-7]", "sponsor" ], [ "F000466", "Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001295", "Rep. Bost, Mike [R-IL-12]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3366 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3366 To amend the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 to reauthorize the First Responder Network Authority. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mrs. Fletcher introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 to reauthorize the First Responder Network Authority. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. REAUTHORIZATION OF FIRST RESPONDER NETWORK AUTHORITY. Section 6206 of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (47 U.S.C. 1426) is amended by striking subsections (f) and (g). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Emergency Management" ]
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118HR3367
To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide for the continuing operation of national cemeteries during periods of certain funding restrictions, and for other purposes.
[ [ "G000578", "Rep. Gaetz, Matt [R-FL-1]", "sponsor" ], [ "M001217", "Rep. Moskowitz, Jared [D-FL-23]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3367 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3367 To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide for the continuing operation of national cemeteries during periods of certain funding restrictions, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Gaetz (for himself and Mr. Moskowitz) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Oversight and Accountability, and Appropriations, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide for the continuing operation of national cemeteries during periods of certain funding restrictions, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. CONTINUING OPERATION OF NATIONAL CEMETERIES. (a) Continuing Operations.--Section 2404 of title 38, United States Code, as most recently amended by section 3 of the National Cemeteries Preservation and Protection Act of 2022 (Public Law 117-355), is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(j)(1) The Secretary shall ensure that all national cemeteries remain open, and shall continue to maintain such cemeteries, during any-- ``(A) period that obligations may not be issued without exceeding the debt subject to limit under section 3101 of title 31; or ``(B) lapse in discretionary appropriations for the Department on or after the date of enactment of this subsection. ``(2) The Secretary may transfer any amounts as the Secretary determines necessary from any discretionary or direct spending account of the Department for the purpose of carrying out paragraph (1). ``(3) If a national cemetery closes for any period of time during a period referred to in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to Congress and to the Secretary of the Treasury a report that identifies any national cemetery that was closed and the number of days such cemetery was closed.''. (b) TSP G-Fund Reduction.-- (1) CSRS.--Section 8348(j)(5)(B) of title 5, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: ``(B) the term `debt issuance suspension period' means any period of days equal to-- ``(i) the period for which the Secretary of the Treasury determines for purposes of this subsection that the issuance of obligations of the United States may not be made without exceeding the public debt limit, minus ``(ii) the number of days any national cemetery was closed, as determined under section 2404(j)(3) of title 38.''. (2) FERS.--Section 8438(g)(6)(B) of such title is amended to read as follows: ``(B) the term `debt issuance suspension period' means any period of days equal to-- ``(i) the period for which the Secretary of the Treasury determines for purposes of this subsection that the issuance of obligations of the United States may not be made without exceeding the public debt limit, minus ``(ii) the number of days any national cemetery was closed, as determined under section 2404(j)(3) of title 38.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security" ]
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118HR3368
Reimburse Veterans for Domiciliary Care Act
[ [ "G000592", "Rep. Golden, Jared F. [D-ME-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "P000597", "Rep. Pingree, Chellie [D-ME-1]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3368 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3368 To require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to publish a rule to implement the requirement that the Secretary be permitted to waive the limitation in law on reimbursement of veterans receiving domiciliary care in State homes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Golden of Maine (for himself and Ms. Pingree) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to publish a rule to implement the requirement that the Secretary be permitted to waive the limitation in law on reimbursement of veterans receiving domiciliary care in State homes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Reimburse Veterans for Domiciliary Care Act''. SEC. 2. PUBLICATION OF RULE FOR WAIVER ON LIMITATION OF PAYMENTS TO STATE HOMES FOR DOMICILIARY CARE PROVIDED TO VETERANS. (a) Proposed Rule.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall prescribe and publish in the Federal Register a proposed rule implementing the requirement under section 3007(a) of the Johnny Isakson and David P. Roe, M.D. Veterans Health Care and Benefits Improvement Act of 2020 (Public Law 116-315; 38 U.S.C. 1741 note). (b) Final Rule.--Not later than 180 days after the publication of the initial rule required under subsection (a), or the date that is 260 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, whichever occurs first, the Secretary shall prescribe and publish in the Federal Register a final rule implementing the requirement specified in such subsection. (c) Retroactive Payments.--In prescribing the proposed rule under subsection (a) and the final rule under subsection (b), the Secretary shall ensure that the authority of the Secretary to provide payments to State homes (as defined in section 101(19) of title 38, United States Code) pursuant to any such rule is retroactive to January 5, 2021. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security" ]
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118HR3369
AI Accountability Act
[ [ "H001090", "Rep. Harder, Josh [D-CA-9]", "sponsor" ], [ "K000385", "Rep. Kelly, Robin L. [D-IL-2]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3369 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3369 To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to conduct a study and hold public meetings with respect to artificial intelligence systems, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Harder of California (for himself and Ms. Kelly of Illinois) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to conduct a study and hold public meetings with respect to artificial intelligence systems, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Artificial Intelligence Accountability Act'' or the ``AI Accountability Act''. SEC. 2. STUDY ON ACCOUNTABILITY MEASURES FOR ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS. (a) Study.--The Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information shall conduct a study on accountability measures for artificial intelligence systems, which shall include an analysis of the following: (1) How accountability measures are being incorporated into artificial intelligence systems used by communications networks (including telecommunications networks and social media platforms) and electromagnetic spectrum sharing applications. (2) How accountability measures for artificial intelligence systems can facilitate the closing of the digital divide and assist the promotion of digital inclusion in the United States. (3) How accountability measures may reduce risks related to artificial intelligence systems, including cybersecurity risks. (4) The effectiveness of the most commonly used accountability measures for artificial intelligence systems. (5) Barriers and challenges related to the creation of adequate accountability measures for artificial intelligence systems. (b) Stakeholder Consultation.--In carrying out the study required by subsection (a), the Assistant Secretary shall hold public meetings to consult with relevant stakeholders for the purpose of soliciting feedback on accountability measures for artificial intelligence systems. (c) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report on the results of the study required by subsection (a) that shall include-- (1) the results of the analysis required by subsection (a); (2) a description of the feedback provided during the meetings required by subsection (b); and (3) recommendations for governmental and nongovernmental actions to support effective accountability measures for artificial intelligence systems. (d) Accountability Measure Defined.--In this section, the term ``accountability measure'' means a mechanism, including an audit, an assessment, or a certification, designed to provide assurance that a system is trustworthy. SEC. 3. AVAILABILITY OF INFORMATION ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS. (a) Meetings.--The Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information shall hold public meetings to consult with relevant stakeholders (including representatives of industry, academia, and consumers) for the purpose of soliciting feedback on-- (1) the information that should be available to consumers who interact with artificial intelligence systems; and (2) the most effective methods for making such information available to consumers. (b) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report on the results of the meetings required by subsection (a) that shall include-- (1) a description of the feedback provided during the meetings; and (2) recommendations with respect to-- (A) the information that should be available to consumers who interact with artificial intelligence systems; and (B) the methods to be used for making such information available to consumers. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications" ]
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118HR337
GAS Act
[ [ "I000056", "Rep. Issa, Darrell E. [R-CA-48]", "sponsor" ], [ "N000190", "Rep. Norman, Ralph [R-SC-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000599", "Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B000740", "Rep. Bice, Stephanie I. [R-OK-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000...
<p><b>Guarding America&rsquo;s Stoves Act or the GAS Act</b></p> <p>This bill prohibits federal agencies from banning the use or sale of gas-burning stoves.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 337 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 337 To prohibit Federal agencies from banning gas-burning stoves. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 12, 2023 Mr. Issa (for himself, Mr. Norman, Mr. Posey, Mrs. Bice, Ms. Tenney, Mr. Newhouse, Mr. Perry, Mr. Biggs, Mr. Huizenga, Mr. Smith of Nebraska, Mr. Jackson of Texas, Mr. Amodei, Mr. McClintock, Mr. Cline, Mrs. Chavez-DeRemer, Mr. Mike Garcia of California, Mr. Timmons, Mr. Fulcher, Mr. Baird, Mr. C. Scott Franklin of Florida, Mr. Owens, Mrs. Houchin, Mr. Rouzer, Mr. Williams of New York, Ms. De La Cruz, Mr. Burlison, Ms. Hageman, Mr. Alford, Ms. Mace, Mr. Harris, Mr. Edwards, Mr. Carey, Mr. Ezell, Mr. Self, Mr. Wilson of South Carolina, Mr. Babin, Mr. Moore of Alabama, Mr. Lamborn, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, Mr. Johnson of Louisiana, Mr. McCormick, Mr. Moolenaar, Mrs. Miller of West Virginia, and Mr. Finstad) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To prohibit Federal agencies from banning gas-burning stoves. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Guarding America's Stoves Act'' or the ``GAS Act''. SEC. 2. AGENCY PROHIBITION ON BANNING GAS STOVES. (a) In General.--No agency may prohibit the use of or sale of gas- burning stoves in the United States. (b) Agency Defined.--In this section, the term ``agency'' has the meaning given that term in section 551 of title 5, United States Code. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Energy", "Administrative law and regulatory procedures", "Consumer affairs", "Oil and gas", "Product safety and quality" ]
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118HR3370
Reclamation of War Powers Act
[ [ "H001047", "Rep. Himes, James A. [D-CT-4]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3370 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3370 To prohibit funds available for the United States Armed Forces to be obligated or expended for introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Himes introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Armed Services, and Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To prohibit funds available for the United States Armed Forces to be obligated or expended for introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Reclamation of War Powers Act''. SEC. 2. PURPOSE AND POLICY. (a) It is the purpose of this Act to fulfill the intent of the Framers of the Constitution of the United States and ensure that the collective judgment of both Congress and the President will apply to the introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities, or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances, and to the continued use of such forces in hostilities or in such situations. (b) Under article I, section 8, of the Constitution, it is specifically provided that Congress shall have the power to make all laws necessary and proper for carrying into execution, not only its own powers but also all other powers vested by the Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any department or officer thereof. (c) The constitutional powers of the President as Commander-in- Chief to deploy United States Armed Forces into hostilities, or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances, may be exercised only pursuant to-- (1) a declaration of war; (2) specific statutory authorization; or (3) a national emergency created by attack or imminent threat of attack upon the United States, its territories or possessions, or its Armed Forces. SEC. 3. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS. (a) Limitation.-- (1) In general.--No funds available for the United States Armed Forces may be obligated or expended for introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities, or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances, in the absence of-- (A) a declaration of war; (B) specific statutory authorization; or (C) a national emergency created by an attack or imminent threat of attack upon the United States, its territories or possessions, or the Armed Forces. (2) Additional limitation relating to national emergency.-- Funds available for the United States Armed Forces may be obligated or expended for introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities, or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances, by reason of a national emergency created by an attack or imminent threat of attack upon the United States, its territories or possessions, or the Armed Forces only during the 60-day period beginning on such date of introduction of United States Armed Forces. (b) Prohibition on Consideration of Bill or Joint Resolution in Violation of Subsection (a).-- (1) In general.--It shall not be in order in the House of Representatives or the Senate to consider any bill or joint resolution that would make funds available in violation of subsection (a). (2) Enactment as exercise of rulemaking power of house of representatives and senate.--This subsection is enacted by Congress-- (A) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the House of Representatives and the Senate, respectively, and as such are deemed a part of the rules of each House, respectively, and such procedures supersede other rules only to the extent that they are inconsistent with such other rules; and (B) with full recognition of the constitutional right of either House to change the rules (so far as relating to the procedure of that House) at any time, in the same manner, and to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of that House. SEC. 4. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. (a) Report Relating to Declaration of War or Specific Statutory Authorization.-- (1) In general.--The President shall, in the case of a declaration of war or specific authorization for introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities, or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances, submit to Congress a report on the following: (A) An analysis of the threat to be countered by the use of the Armed Forces. (B) The specific objectives and justification for such objectives to be achieved by the use of the Armed Forces. (C) A description of the scope and duration, cost, and likelihood of success of the use of the Armed Forces. (2) Deadlines.--The initial report required under paragraph (1) shall be submitted to Congress not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of a bill or joint resolution that provides for a declaration of war or specific authorization for introduction of United States Armed Forces as described in paragraph (1), and an update of such report shall be submitted to Congress every 90 days thereafter until the United States Armed Forces are no longer engaged in hostilities or situations as described in paragraph (1). (b) Report Relating to National Emergency.-- (1) In general.--The President shall, in the case of introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities, or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances, by reason of a national emergency created by an attack or imminent threat of attack upon the United States, its territories or possessions, or the Armed Forces, submit to Congress a report on the matters described in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of subsection (a). (2) Deadline.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall be submitted to Congress not later than 48 hours after introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities, or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances, as described in paragraph (1), and an update of such report shall be submitted to Congress not later than 60 days after the date of submission of the initial report. SEC. 5. RULES OF CONSTRUCTION. Nothing in this Act may be construed-- (1) to alter the constitutional authority of Congress or of the President, or the provisions of existing treaties; or (2) to apply to those activities approved and reported pursuant to section 503 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3093). SEC. 6. DEFINITION. In this Act, the term ``introduction of United States Armed Forces'' includes the assignment of members of such Armed Forces to command, coordinate, participate in the movement of, or accompany the regular or irregular military forces of any foreign country or government when such military forces are engaged, or there exists an imminent threat that such forces will become engaged, in hostilities. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security" ]
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118HR3371
Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and Sacred Site Act
[ [ "J000301", "Rep. Johnson, Dusty [R-SD-At Large]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3371 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3371 To direct the Secretary of the Interior to complete all actions necessary for certain land to be held in restricted fee status by the Oglala Sioux Tribe and Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Johnson of South Dakota introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Secretary of the Interior to complete all actions necessary for certain land to be held in restricted fee status by the Oglala Sioux Tribe and Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and Sacred Site Act''. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Restricted fee status.--The term ``restricted fee status'' means a status in which the Tribal land-- (A) shall continue to be owned by the Tribes; (B) shall be part of the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation and expressly made subject to the civil and criminal jurisdiction of the Oglala Sioux Tribe; (C) shall not be transferred without the consent of Congress and the Tribes; (D) shall not be subject to taxation by a State or local government; and (E) shall not be subject to any provision of law providing for the review or approval by the Secretary of the Interior before the Tribes may use the land for any purpose as allowed by the document titled ``Covenant Between the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe'' and dated October 21, 2022, directly, or through agreement with another party. (2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of the Interior. (3) Tribal land.--The term ``Tribal land'' means the approximately 40 acres (including the surface and subsurface estate, and mineral estate, and any and all improvements, structures, and personal property on those acres) on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in Oglala Lakota County, at Rural County Road 4, Wounded Knee, South Dakota, and generally depicted as ``Area of Interest'' on the map entitled ``Wounded Knee Sacred Site and Memorial Land'' and dated October 26, 2022, which is a segment of the December 29, 1890, Wounded Knee Massacre site. (4) Tribes.--The term ``Tribes'' means the Oglala Sioux Tribe and Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, both tribes being among the constituent tribes of the Great Sioux Nation and signatories to the Fort Laramie Treaty of 1868 between the United States of America and the Great Sioux Nation, 15 Stat. 635. SEC. 3. LAND HELD IN RESTRICTED FEE STATUS BY THE TRIBES. (a) Action by Secretary.--Not later than 365 days after enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall-- (1) complete all actions, including documentation and minor corrections to the survey and legal description of Tribal land, necessary for the Tribal land to be held by the Tribes in restricted fee status; and (2) appropriately assign each applicable private and municipal utility and service right or agreement with regard to the Tribal land. (b) Conditions.-- (1) Federal laws relating to indian land.--Except as otherwise provided in this Act, the Tribal land shall be subject to Federal laws relating to Indian country, as defined by section 1151 of title 18, United States Code and protected by the restriction against alienation in section 177 of title 25, United States Code. (2) Use of land.--The Tribal land shall be used for the purposes allowed by the document titled ``Covenant Between the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe'' and dated October 21, 2022. (3) Encumbrances and agreements.--The Tribal land shall remain subject to any private or municipal encumbrance, right- of-way, restriction, easement of record, or utility service agreement in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act. (4) Gaming.--Pursuant to the document titled ``Covenant Between the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe'' and dated October 21, 2022, the Tribal land shall not be used for gaming activity under the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Native Americans" ]
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118HR3372
To amend title 23, United States Code, to establish a safety data collection program for certain 6-axle vehicles, and for other purposes.
[ [ "J000301", "Rep. Johnson, Dusty [R-SD-At Large]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001059", "Rep. Costa, Jim [D-CA-21]", "cosponsor" ], [ "E000246", "Rep. Edwards, Chuck [R-NC-11]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3372 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3372 To amend title 23, United States Code, to establish a safety data collection program for certain 6-axle vehicles, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Johnson of South Dakota (for himself and Mr. Costa) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 23, United States Code, to establish a safety data collection program for certain 6-axle vehicles, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SAFETY DATA COLLECTION PROGRAM FOR CERTAIN 6-AXLE VEHICLES. Section 127 of title 23, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(x) Pilot Program for Safety Data Collection on Certain 6-Axle Vehicles.-- ``(1) General authority.--Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this subsection, the Secretary shall establish a pilot program (referred to in this subsection as the `pilot program') under which States admitted by the Secretary under paragraph (2) may allow covered 6-axle vehicles to be operated on the Interstate System in the State. ``(2) Admission to pilot program.-- ``(A) Initial application.--Beginning on the date that is 30 days after the date of enactment of this subsection, a State seeking to participate in the pilot program shall submit an application to the Secretary in electronic form, containing such administrative information as the Secretary may require, including a certification that the State has or will have the authority pursuant to State law to implement the pilot program. ``(B) Admission.--The Secretary shall admit to the pilot program, on a rolling basis, States that submit a completed application under subparagraph (A). ``(C) Election to no longer participate.--If a State elects to no longer participate in the pilot program, the State shall notify the Secretary of such election. ``(3) Means of implementation.-- ``(A) In general.--To be eligible to participate in the pilot program, a State shall agree to implement the pilot program through the issuance of permits per vehicle or group of vehicles with respect to covered 6- axle vehicles. ``(B) Permit.--A permit described in subparagraph (A) shall-- ``(i) describe the Interstate System routes that may be used while operating at greater than 80,000 pounds gross vehicle weight in a covered 6-axle vehicle; and ``(ii) require the permit holder to report to the State, with respect to each covered 6- axle vehicle for which such permit was issued-- ``(I) each accident (as such term is defined in section 390.5 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, as in effect on the date of enactment of this subsection) that occurred in the State involving the covered 6-axle vehicle on the Interstate System in the State; ``(II) the estimated gross vehicle weight of each covered 6-axle vehicle at the time of an accident described in subclause (I); and ``(III) the estimated miles traveled by the covered 6-axle vehicle on the Interstate System in the State annually. ``(C) Safety equipment incentive.-- ``(i) Fee reduction.--With respect to any fee associated with a permit under this paragraph, the State may reduce the fee otherwise applicable to a vehicle by 67 percent if the vehicle is equipped with an automatic emergency braking system, including such systems in use on the date of enactment of this subsection. ``(ii) Group of vehicles.--As applied to a permit for a group of vehicles, the reduction under clause (i) shall only apply with respect to individual vehicles in the group that are equipped with an automatic emergency breaking system, including such systems in use on the date of enactment of this subsection. ``(4) Other authorizations not affected.--This subsection shall not restrict-- ``(A) a vehicle that may operate under any other provision of this section or another Federal law; or ``(B) a State's authority with respect to a vehicle that may operate under any other provision of this section or another Federal law. ``(5) No highway funding reduction.--Notwithstanding subsection (a), funds apportioned to a State under section 104 for any period may not be reduced because the State authorizes the operation of covered 6-axle vehicles within such State in accordance with this subsection. ``(6) Annual report.--Not later than the first March 1 after the date of enactment of this subsection, and annually thereafter, a State participating in the pilot program shall submit to the Secretary with respect to the previous calendar year, a report on-- ``(A) the number of accidents (as such term is defined in section 390.5 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of this subsection)) that occurred on the Interstate System in the State involving a covered 6-axle vehicle for which a permit was issued under the pilot program; ``(B) the estimated gross vehicle weight of each such vehicle at the time of the accident in the State described in subparagraph (A); and ``(C) the estimated miles traveled by such vehicle on the Interstate System in the State. ``(7) Termination of pilot program.-- ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the pilot program shall terminate on the date that is 10 years after the date of enactment of this subsection. ``(B) Additional application; continuation of authority.--For a period of 10 years beginning on the date described in subparagraph (A), the Secretary may continue the pilot program with respect to each State in the program, upon the application of a State and after consideration of-- ``(i) the actual experience of the State under the pilot program; and ``(ii) any documents or other material submitted by the State in support of such an application. ``(8) Covered 6-axle vehicle defined.--In this subsection, the term `covered 6-axle vehicle' means a vehicle-- ``(A) equipped with 6 or more axles; ``(B) for which the weight-- ``(i) on any single axle of the vehicle does not exceed 20,000 pounds, including enforcement tolerances; ``(ii) on any tandem axle of the vehicle does not exceed 34,000 pounds, including enforcement tolerances; and ``(iii) on any group of three or more axles of the vehicle does not exceed 45,000 pounds, including enforcement tolerances; ``(C) for which the gross weight does not exceed the lesser of-- ``(i) 91,000 pounds, including enforcement tolerances; and ``(ii) the maximum permitted by the bridge formula under subsection (a); and ``(D) that is not a longer combination vehicle, as such term is defined in subsection (d)(4).''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Transportation and Public Works" ]
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118HR3373
Sailor Standard of Care Act of 2023
[ [ "K000399", "Rep. Kiggans, Jennifer A [R-VA-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "W000804", "Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000613", "Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000185", "Rep. Scott, Robert C. \"Bobby\" [D-VA-3]", "cosponsor"...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3373 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3373 To direct the Secretary of the Navy to take certain actions relating to improved mental health care, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mrs. Kiggans of Virginia (for herself, Mr. Wittman, Mr. Panetta, Mr. Scott of Virginia, Ms. Tokuda, Mrs. McClellan, Mr. Fitzpatrick, and Mr. Joyce of Ohio) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Secretary of the Navy to take certain actions relating to improved mental health care, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Sailor Standard of Care Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. ACTIONS BY SECRETARY OF THE NAVY RELATING TO IMPROVED MENTAL HEALTH CARE. (a) Reforms Relating to Limited Duty.-- (1) Additional resources.--The Secretary of the Navy shall provide additional resources to any unit with greater than 15 members of the Navy designated for limited duty at a given time, including through the establishment of a new billet for a medical officer, chaplain, and civilian employee of the Department of Defense in a mental health position for such unit. (2) Mental health screening.--The Secretary of the Navy shall require that each member of the Navy designated for limited duty receives, upon such designation and once every 60 days thereafter for the duration of such designation, a mental health screening by a mental health professional of the Department. (3) Framework.--The Secretary of the Navy shall establish a framework to ensure-- (A) centralized leadership for the management of members of the Navy designated for limited duty and centralized responsibility for the well-being of such members while so designated; and (B) a smooth transition for members of the Navy who have suicidal ideations or other mental health care needs during transfers between units or while designated for limited duty. (4) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2024, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a report on-- (A) whether timeliness standards applicable to the timing of appointments between medical providers and members of the Navy designated for limited duty are sufficient, as determined by the Secretary of the Navy, and the extent to which such standards are complied with; and (B) the number of databases used to track the status of such appointments and recommendations by the Secretary of the Navy regarding methods to simplify such tracking. (5) Briefing.--Not later than January 31, 2024, the Secretary of the Navy shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing on-- (A) the average number of days for the medical separation of a member of the Navy previously designated for limited duty; and (B) recommendations for steps the Secretary of the Navy may take to streamline and expedite applicable processes to ensure such separation is timely. (b) Resources Dashboard.--Not later than December 31, 2024, the Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Manpower and Reserve Affairs shall establish and maintain a dashboard to track quality of life programs of the Department of the Navy (including such programs relating to childcare, healthcare, education, housing, and spouse employment) and the rate of usage of each such program. (c) Best Practices in Dealing With Multiple Suicides.-- (1) Study.--The Secretary of the Navy shall conduct a study on recent cases in which multiple suicides occurred within 30 days of each other among members assigned to the same unit or command of the Department of the Navy. (2) Elements.--The study under paragraph (1) shall include an assessment of the following: (A) Any underlying quality of life issues that may have been prevalent among the unit or command leading up to the initial suicide. (B) The culture of the unit or command prior to such initial suicide. (C) The actions taken immediately following such initial suicide and preceding any subsequent suicides. (D) Whether the individuals who completed suicide had previously expressed suicide ideation and whether such individuals engaged with mental health resources available prior to completing suicide. (E) The mental health resources that were available to such individuals prior to the initial suicide, after the initial suicide, and after any subsequent suicides. (3) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a report containing the findings of the study under paragraph (1) and a standard operating procedure of the Department of the Navy for responding to multiple suicides. (d) Report on Mental Health Care Under TRICARE.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a report containing the following: (1) An analysis of the average timeline to credential potential mental health care providers under the TRICARE program as compared to the timeline under Medicare and other major insurance networks, including quantitative data regarding, with respect to individuals applying for credentialing as mental health care providers under the TRICARE program, the following: (A) The denial of such applications. (B) The method and frequency of notifications regarding the application provided to such applicants. (C) With respect to denied applications, the method of feedback provided to such applicants, and the resolution processes available to such applicants. (2) The number of current and projected mental health care providers under the TRICARE program, as compared to the number of civilian mental health care providers outside of such program, and a description of any capacity shortfalls with respect to mental health care providers under the TRICARE program, taking into account the mental health crisis within the Armed Forces. (3) An analysis of the reimbursement rates for mental health care providers under the TRICARE program, disaggregated by TRICARE provider network region, as compared to the average reimbursement rates for such providers under private health insurance plans and Medicare. (4) An assessment of-- (A) whether the Secretary of Defense, in carrying out the TRICARE program, has used the methods outlined in part 199.14 of title 32, Code of Federal Regulations, to increase reimbursement rates in certain geographic locations; and (B) what, if any, corrective measures have been taken since the publication by the Comptroller General of the United States of the report titled ``Defense Health Care: TRICARE Multiyear Surveys Indicate Problems with Access to Care for Nonenrolled Beneficiaries (GAO 13-364)'' on April 2, 2013, and in particular, corrective measures addressing the finding of such report dealing with civilian mental health care providers and reimbursement rates. (5) The status of implementing the recommendations contained in the report of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense published August 10, 2020, titled ``Evaluation of Access to Mental Health Care in the Department of Defense (DODIG-2020-112)'' (or any successor report) and the estimated implementation date for any such recommendations that have not been implemented as of the date of the submission of the report. (6) An assessment of what, if any, additional authorities and resources may be needed by the Department of Defense to effectively address the issue of timely access to mental healthcare for members of the Armed Forces on active duty and the dependents thereof. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security" ]
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118HR3374
Early STEAM Achievement Act
[ [ "K000382", "Rep. Kuster, Ann M. [D-NH-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "B001223", "Rep. Bowman, Jamaal [D-NY-16]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001185", "Rep. Sewell, Terri A. [D-AL-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000305", "Rep. Ross, Deborah K. [D-NC-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G0...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3374 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3374 To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out a grant program for early childhood STEAM activities. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Ms. Kuster (for herself, Mr. Bowman, Ms. Sewell, Ms. Ross, Mr. Grijalva, Ms. Velazquez, Ms. Tokuda, Mr. Landsman, Mr. Tonko, Ms. DelBene, Ms. Wasserman Schultz, Ms. Sanchez, Mr. Soto, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Mr. Gottheimer, Ms. Bonamici, Mr. Trone, Ms. Clarke of New York, Ms. Titus, Ms. Brown, Ms. Caraveo, Ms. Moore of Wisconsin, Mr. Nadler, Mr. DeSaulnier, Ms. Jayapal, Mr. Mullin, and Mrs. Hayes) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out a grant program for early childhood STEAM activities. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Early STEAM Achievement Act''. SEC. 2. GRANT PROGRAM. (a) Program Authorized.--From the amounts appropriated to carry out this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall award grants, on a competitive basis, to eligible entities to assist such entities in carrying out early childhood STEAM programs and activities. (b) Requirements for Awarding Grants.--In awarding grants under this Act, the Secretary shall-- (1) give priority to eligible entities that seek to use such grant to carry out the activities described in subsection (d)(3); (2) award not less than one-third of the funds appropriated for a fiscal year under subsection (e) to eligible entities in rural communities; and (3) award not less than one-quarter of the funds appropriated for a fiscal year under subsection (e) to eligible entities that are nonprofit organizations. (c) Application.--An eligible entity desiring to receive a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may request. (d) Uses of Funds.--An eligible entity that receives a grant under this section shall use the grant to carry out at least one of the following: (1) Professional development relating to early childhood STEAM activities for teachers of early childhood education programs. (2) Materials and equipment necessary to carry out such early childhood STEAM activities. (3) Establishing partnerships between the eligible entity and an institution of higher education to provide training in early childhood STEAM activities for teachers of early childhood education programs. (4) Establishing partnerships between the eligible entity and an arts agency, a community arts partner, or a museum to provide training in early childhood STEAM activities for teachers of early childhood education programs. (5) The provision of professional development programs for teachers of early childhood education program by institutions of higher education. (e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may necessary to carry out this Act for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028. (f) Definitions.--In this Act: (1) Nonprofit organization.--The term ``nonprofit organization'' means an organization described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of such Code. (2) Early childhood education program.--The term ``early childhood education program'' has the meaning given the term in section 103(8) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1003), except that such term includes programs described in paragraph (8)(C) of such section 103 that serve children from birth through age eight. (3) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means an early childhood education program. (4) Institution of higher education.--The term ``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given the term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001). (5) STEAM.--The term ``STEAM'' means science (including computer science), technology, engineering, art, and mathematics. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Education" ]
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118HR3375
STOP Fentanyl Overdoses Act of 2023
[ [ "K000382", "Rep. Kuster, Ann M. [D-NH-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "B001303", "Rep. Blunt Rochester, Lisa [D-DE-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001298", "Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000469", "Rep. Tonko, Paul [D-NY-20]", "cosponsor" ], [ ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3375 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3375 To establish programs to address addiction and overdoses caused by illicit fentanyl and other opioids, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Ms. Kuster (for herself, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Mr. Bacon, Mr. Tonko, Mr. Trone, Mr. Panetta, Mrs. Trahan, Mr. Allred, Ms. Craig, Ms. Pettersen, Ms. Barragan, and Mr. Norcross) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To establish programs to address addiction and overdoses caused by illicit fentanyl and other opioids, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Support, Treatment, and Overdoses Prevention of Fentanyl Overdoses Act of 2023'' or the ``STOP Fentanyl Overdoses Act of 2023''. (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. Sec. 2. Definitions. TITLE I--IMPROVING FENTANYL SURVEILLANCE Sec. 101. Enhanced drug surveillance. Sec. 102. Collection of overdose data. Sec. 103. Public health support for law enforcement. Sec. 104. Fentanyl detection. Sec. 105. Grants to improve public health surveillance in forensic laboratories. TITLE II--STEMMING THE SUPPLY OF FENTANYL Sec. 201. Report on countries that produce synthetic drugs. Sec. 202. GAO report on international mail and cargo screening. TITLE III--OVERDOSE PREVENTION AND SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER TREATMENT PROGRAMS Sec. 301. Opioid treatment education. Sec. 302. Study on naloxone access. Sec. 303. Increasing access to medication for opioid overdose reversal. Sec. 304. Grant program on harms of drug misuse. Sec. 305. Good Samaritan immunity. Sec. 306. Report on overdose prevention centers. Sec. 307. Prisons and substance use disorder treatment. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. In this Act, except as otherwise provided: (1) The term ``Assistant Secretary'' means the Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use. (2) The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Health and Human Services. (3) The term ``fentanyl-related substance'' has the meaning given the term in section 1308.11(h)(30)(i) of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations). TITLE I--IMPROVING FENTANYL SURVEILLANCE SEC. 101. ENHANCED DRUG SURVEILLANCE. (a) CDC Surveillance Program.--Title III of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 241 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 317V of such Act (42 U.S.C. 247b-24) the following: ``SEC. 317W. ENHANCED DRUG SURVEILLANCE. ``(a) In General.--The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall enhance the Overdose Data to Action drug surveillance program of the Centers and other drug surveillance programs by-- ``(1) encouraging States, political subdivisions of States, and territories to participate; ``(2) increasing and accelerating the collection of data on fentanyl, fentanyl-related substances, other synthetic opioids, and new emerging drugs of use (including harmful adulterants of fentanyl such as xylazine), including the collection of related overdose data from medical examiners and drug treatment admissions and information regarding drug seizures; and ``(3) utilizing available and emerging information on fentanyl, fentanyl-related substances, other synthetic opioids, and new emerging drugs of abuse, including information from-- ``(A) the High Intensity Drug Trafficking Areas program; ``(B) the National Drug Early Warning System; ``(C) State and local public health authorities; ``(D) Federal, State, and local public health laboratories; and ``(E) drug seizures by Federal, State, and local law enforcement agencies, including information from the National Seizure System and the National Forensic Laboratory Information System of the Drug Enforcement Administration. ``(b) Information Sharing.--The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall publicly disseminate findings collected through the Overdose Data to Action drug surveillance program of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. ``(c) Definition.--In this section, the term `fentanyl-related substance' has the meaning given the term in section 1308.11(h)(30)(i) of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations).''. (b) Law Enforcement Reporting.--Each Federal law enforcement agency shall report information on all drug seizures by that agency to the Drug Enforcement Administration for inclusion in the National Seizure System. (c) GAO Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall-- (1) publish a report analyzing how Federal agencies can improve their collection, reporting, sharing, and analytic use of drug seizure data across Federal agencies and with State and local governments; and (2) include in such report an analysis of how well available data on drug seizures can measure progress toward reducing drug trafficking into and within the country, as outlined in strategies such as the National Drug Control Strategy of the Office of National Drug Control Policy. SEC. 102. COLLECTION OF OVERDOSE DATA. (a) In General.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall commence a study on how to most efficiently track overdoses by type of drug, including fentanyl. (b) Grant Program.-- (1) In general.--Upon completion of the study under subsection (a), and taking into consideration the results of such study, the Secretary shall award grants to States to facilitate the collection of data with respect to fentanyl- involved overdoses. (2) Requirement.--As a condition on receipt of a grant under this subsection, an applicant shall agree to share the data collected pursuant to the grant with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (3) Preference.--In awarding grants under this subsection, the Secretary shall give preference to applicants whose grant proposals demonstrate the greatest need for collecting timely and accurate data on overdoses. SEC. 103. PUBLIC HEALTH SUPPORT FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT. (a) Support for Fentanyl Detection and Handling.--The Secretary, in consultation with the Attorney General, shall carry out a program to provide to Federal, State, and local law enforcement agencies training on accurate information about fentanyl and how to detect and handle fentanyl. (b) Evidence-Based.--The program under subsection (a) shall comply with evidence-based guidelines, including the ``Fentanyl Safety Recommendations for First Responders'' (or any successor guidelines) of the Office of National Drug Control Policy. SEC. 104. FENTANYL DETECTION. (a) Testing of Contaminants.--The Secretary, acting through the Assistant Secretary and in coordination with the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall continue to improve efforts to enhance screening and identification of contaminants in drugs to prevent overdoses. (b) Research Into Technologies.--The Secretary shall conduct or support research for the development or improvement of portable and affordable technologies related to checking drugs for fentanyl and fentanyl-related substances, including chemical screening device methods. SEC. 105. GRANTS TO IMPROVE PUBLIC HEALTH SURVEILLANCE IN FORENSIC LABORATORIES. Title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10101 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``PART PP--CONFRONTING THE USE OF HEROIN, FENTANYL, AND ASSOCIATED SYNTHETIC DRUGS ``SEC. 3061. GRANTS TO ADDRESS PUBLIC SAFETY THROUGH IMPROVED FORENSIC LABORATORY DATA. ``(a) Purpose.--The purpose of a grant awarded under this section shall be to promote public health by assisting a State or unit of local government-- ``(1) establish or improve a surveillance program in order to facilitate the seizure of covered controlled substances; and ``(2) carry out the activities described in section 101 of the STOP Fentanyl Overdoses Act of 2023. ``(b) Establishment of Grant.--The Attorney General, acting through the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance, may make a grant to a State or unit of local government to promote public health by establishing or improving a surveillance program in order to facilitate the seizure of covered controlled substances. ``(c) Eligible Projects.-- A grant awarded under this section shall be used for a program, project, or other activity to-- ``(1) reimburse a State, local, or other forensic science laboratory for costs associated with testing to help address any backlog of untested samples of covered controlled substances; ``(2) reimburse a State, local, or other forensic science laboratory for the procurement of equipment, technology, or other support systems; ``(3) reimburse State, local, or other forensic science laboratory for improved, real time data exchange with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on covered controlled substances; and ``(4) support a State or local health departments deployed to address the use of covered controlled substances. ``(d) Additional Requirement.--A program, project, or other activity pursuant to subsection (c)(2) shall require that the State, unit of local government, or Tribe demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the Attorney General, that any reimbursement would result in improved efficiency of laboratory testing and help prevent future backlogs. ``(e) Allocation.-- ``(1) Population allocation.--Seventy-five percent of the amount made available to carry out this section in a fiscal year shall be allocated to each State or unit of local government that meets the requirements of section 2802 so that each State or unit of local government shall receive an amount that bears the same ratio to the 75 percent of the total amount made available to carry out this section for that fiscal year as the population of the State or unit of local government bears to the population of all States or units of local governments. ``(2) Discretionary allocation.--Twenty-five percent of the amount made available to carry out this section in a fiscal year shall be allocated pursuant to the discretion of the Attorney General for competitive grants to States or units of local government with high rates of primary treatment admissions for polysubstance use, including for covered controlled substances, for use by State, local, or Tribal law enforcement agencies. ``(3) Limitation.--Not less than 60 percent of any amounts made available to carry out this section shall be awarded for a program, project, or other activity under paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (c). ``(4) Minimum requirement.--Notwithstanding paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), each State receiving funds shall not receive less than 0.6 percent of the amount made available to carry out this section in each fiscal year. ``(f) Covered Controlled Substance Defined.--In this section, the term `covered controlled substance' means heroin, fentanyl, a fentanyl- related substance, and any associated synthetic drug.''. TITLE II--STEMMING THE SUPPLY OF FENTANYL SEC. 201. REPORT ON COUNTRIES THAT PRODUCE SYNTHETIC DRUGS. Not later than one year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate a report-- (1) identifying the countries the Secretary determines are the principal producers of synthetic drugs trafficked into the United States; (2) assessing how and why those countries are producing such drugs; and (3) describing measures the Secretary plans to take to reduce the flow of such drugs into the United States. SEC. 202. GAO REPORT ON INTERNATIONAL MAIL AND CARGO SCREENING. Not later than one year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the Congress a report reviewing the impact of High Intensity Drug Trafficking Areas program on illicit fentanyl and fentanyl-related substances imported through international mail and cargo, including discussion of the following: (1) The volume of fentanyl and fentanyl-related substances being imported into the country by means of international mail and cargo. (2) The potential impact of increased screening for illicit fentanyl and fentanyl-related substances on-- (A) deterring drug trafficking in the United States; (B) interdicting fentanyl and fentanyl-related substances that were manufactured outside of the United States and intended, or attempted, to be imported into the United States; (C) the number of Federal criminal prosecutions based on the manufacture, distribution, or possession of fentanyl or fentanyl-related substances, disaggregated by demographic data, including sex, race, and ethnicity, of the offender; (D) the charges brought in such prosecutions; (E) the impacts of prosecutions on reducing demand and availability to users; and (F) the development of new fentanyl-related substances. (3) The need for non-invasive technology in screening for fentanyl and fentanyl-related substances, taking into account the findings pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2). TITLE III--OVERDOSE PREVENTION AND SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER TREATMENT PROGRAMS SEC. 301. OPIOID TREATMENT EDUCATION. Part D of title V of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290dd et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 553. OPIOID TREATMENT EDUCATION. ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall award grants to States and local governmental entities to provide education to stakeholders, including health care providers, criminal justice professionals, and substance use disorder treatment personnel, on the current state of research on treatment for opioid use disorder, including-- ``(1) the use of opioid agonists or partial agonists; and ``(2) the potential benefits of the use of opioid agonists or partial agonists for affected individuals. ``(b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of enactment of the STOP Fentanyl Overdoses Act of 2023, the Secretary shall submit a report to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate, including the following data: ``(1) The number of people reached by educational materials funded pursuant to this section. ``(2) The geographic areas where people received such educational materials. ``(3) The remaining populations and areas targeted for awareness of educational materials, including the characteristics of such populations and areas such as the type of stakeholder and geographic area. ``(4) The select outcomes of education funded pursuant to this section as determined by the Secretary.''. SEC. 302. STUDY ON NALOXONE ACCESS. (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study on actions that may be taken to ensure appropriate access and affordability of naloxone for individuals seeking to purchase naloxone. Such study shall address what is known about-- (1) coverage of naloxone (in any available form), including whether naloxone can be covered as an over-the-counter drug under a group health plan or group or individual health insurance coverage (as such terms are defined in section 2791 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg-91)) or for individuals entitled to benefits under part A or enrolled under part B of title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.) or receiving medical assistance under a State plan under title XIX of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.) or a waiver of such plan; (2) the out-of-pocket cost to consumers purchasing naloxone-- (A) with a prescription, with and without coverage under any such plan or coverage; (B) over-the-counter, with and without coverage under any such plan or coverage; and (C) pursuant to a standing order; and (3) other factors impacting coverage, including barriers in covering naloxone as an over-the-counter drug, the relative net costs of naloxone when purchased over-the-counter without insurance coverage compared to when purchased with a prescription and covered under a group health plan or health insurance coverage, and the availability of naloxone purchased and distributed through public health entities. (b) Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report that contains the findings of the study conducted under subsection (a). SEC. 303. INCREASING ACCESS TO MEDICATION FOR OPIOID OVERDOSE REVERSAL. (a) Transactions.--Section 581(24)(B) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360eee(24)(B)) is amended-- (1) by redesignating clauses (xvii) and (xviii) as clauses (xviii) and (xix), respectively; and (2) by inserting after clause (xvi) the following: ``(xvii) the distribution of an opioid antagonist indicated for emergency treatment of opioid overdose, such as naloxone, by or to an overdose prevention, syringe services program, or other harm reduction service;''. (b) Wholesale Distribution.--Section 503(e)(4) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 353(e)(4)) is amended-- (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (R) and (S) as subparagraphs (S) and (T), respectively; and (2) by inserting after subparagraph (Q) the following: ``(R) the distribution of an opioid antagonist indicated for emergency treatment of opioid overdose, such as naloxone, by or to an overdose prevention, syringe services program, or other harm reduction service;''. SEC. 304. GRANT PROGRAM ON HARMS OF DRUG MISUSE. Part D of title V of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290dd et seq.), as amended by section 301, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 554. GRANT PROGRAM ON HARMS OF DRUG MISUSE. ``(a) In General.--The Assistant Secretary, in consultation with the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall award grants to States and political subdivisions of States to support the delivery of overdose prevention services, including distribution of Food and Drug Administration-approved opioid reversal agents such as naloxone, fentanyl strips, and other harm reduction services that address the harms of drug misuse, including by-- ``(1) connecting individuals at risk for, or with, a substance use disorder to overdose education, counseling, and health education; and ``(2) encouraging such individuals to take steps to reduce the harms associated with substance misuse. ``(b) Considerations.--In awarding grants under this section, the Assistant Secretary shall prioritize grants to applicants that are-- ``(1) organizations providing culturally competent care in terms of considerations based on race, language, ethnicity, gender, sexuality, or disability; or ``(2) proposing to serve areas with-- ``(A) a higher proportion of the population who meet criteria for dependence on, or abuse of, illicit drugs; ``(B) a higher drug overdose death rate; and ``(C) a greater behavioral health and substance use disorder workforce need. ``(c) Special Considerations.--A recipient of a grant under this section for the purposes described in subsection (a)(2) shall provide overdose prevention services, as follows: ``(1) Ensure that not less than 60 percent of the grant funds are used for harm reduction programs. ``(2) Prioritize the delivery of opioid antagonists to-- ``(A) people who use opioids or illicit drugs; ``(B) families of such people; ``(C) first responders such as law enforcement personnel and nonemergency services such as fire fighters and park rangers; and ``(D) community service providers, such as library, school, and public transportation personnel. ``(d) Use of Grant Awards.--A recipient of a grant under this section may use grant funds for the following: ``(1) Adapting, maintaining, and expanding essential services provided by harm reduction service organizations to address the risks of drug overdose and contraction of infectious disease. ``(2) Maintaining or hiring staff. ``(3) Supporting program operational costs, including staff, rent, and vehicle purchase or maintenance. ``(4) Program supplies. ``(5) Support and case management services.''. SEC. 305. GOOD SAMARITAN IMMUNITY. (a) In General.--Part B of title II of the Public Health Service Act is amended by inserting after section 248 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 238q) the following: ``SEC. 249. GOOD SAMARITAN IMMUNITY. ``(a) Limitation on Civil Liability for Individuals Who Administer Opioid Overdose Reversal Drugs.-- ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, except as provided in paragraph (2), no individual shall be liable in any Federal or State proceeding for harm caused by the emergency administration of an opioid overdose reversal drug to an individual who has or reasonably appears to have suffered an overdose from heroin or another opioid, if the individual who administers the opioid overdose reversal drug does so in good faith. ``(2) Exception.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to an individual if the harm was caused by the gross negligence or reckless misconduct of the individual who administers the drug. ``(3) Definitions.--In this subsection: ``(A) The term `health care professional' means a person licensed by a State to prescribe prescription drugs. ``(B) The term `opioid overdose reversal drug' means a drug approved under section 505 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act that is indicated for the partial or complete reversal of the pharmacological effects of an opioid overdose in the human body. ``(C) The term `opioid overdose prevention program' means a program operated by a local health department, harm reduction or other community-based organization, substance abuse treatment organization, law enforcement agency, fire department, other first responder department, or voluntary association, or a program funded by a Federal, State, or local government, that works to prevent opioid overdoses by in part providing opioid overdose reversal drugs and education-- ``(i) to individuals at risk of experiencing an opioid overdose; or ``(ii) to an individual in a position to assist another individual at risk of experiencing an opioid overdose. ``(b) Immunity From Liability.-- ``(1) In general.--An individual who, in good faith and in a timely manner-- ``(A) seeks medical assistance for another individual who is experiencing a drug overdose, or ``(B) seeks medical assistance for himself or herself for a drug overdose, or is the subject of a request for medical assistance described in subparagraph (A), shall not be cited, arrested, prosecuted, criminally liable, or subject to any sanction for a violation of a condition of supervised release under section 404 of the Controlled Substances Act for the possession or use of a controlled substance, or under any other provision of Federal law regulating the misuse of prescription drugs, as a result of seeking such medical assistance. ``(2) Preemption.--This subsection preempts the laws of a State or any political subdivision of a State to the extent that such laws are inconsistent with this section, unless such laws provide greater protection from liability. ``(3) Definitions.--In this section: ``(A) The term `controlled substance' has the meaning given the term in section 102 of the Controlled Substances Act. ``(B) The term `drug overdose' means an acute condition resulting from or believed to be resulting from the use of a controlled substance, which an individual, who is not a health care professional, would reasonably believe requires medical assistance. ``(C) The term `prescription drug' means a drug subject to section 503(b)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. ``(D) The terms `seeks medical assistance' and `seeking such medical assistance' include-- ``(i) reporting a drug or alcohol overdose or other medical emergency to a law enforcement authority, the 9-1-1 system, a poison control center, or a medical provider; ``(ii) assisting another individual who is making a report described in clause (i); or ``(iii) providing care to someone who is experiencing a drug or alcohol overdose or other medical emergency while awaiting the arrival of medical assistance.''. (b) Public Awareness Campaign.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services, in coordination with the Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration, shall carry out a campaign to increase public awareness of the limitations on civil and criminal liability established by section 249 of the Public Health Service Act, as added by subsection (a). SEC. 306. REPORT ON OVERDOSE PREVENTION CENTERS. The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall enter into appropriate arrangements with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine under which the Academies agree to-- (1) not later than two years after the date of enactment of this Act, submit to the Congress a report on overdose prevention centers; and (2) include in such report-- (A) identification of barriers to operating overdose prevention centers; (B) a compilation of the data available to measure effectiveness of overdose prevention centers on reducing overdose deaths, and improving access to medication for opioid use disorder and recovery services; (C) identification of best practices to promote individual and community public health, provide resources to individuals and families, improve access to substance use disorder and behavioral health services, and reduce stigma; (D) recommendations for developing integrated care settings inclusive of overdose prevention sites and incorporating overdose prevention sites into referral networks; and (E) approaches to overdose prevention services that may serve as effective strategies for recovery for people using fentanyl. SEC. 307. PRISONS AND SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER TREATMENT. (a) Prisons and Medication-Assisted Treatment.--The Director of the Bureau of Prisons, in collaboration with the Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy, shall establish a program to offer to individuals in the custody of the Bureau of Prisons-- (1) drugs that are approved by the Food and Drug Administration for treatment of a substance use disorder; (2) counseling and other psychosocial treatments for the treatment of substance use disorders; and (3) evidence-based withdrawal management services. (b) Residential Substance Abuse Treatment for State Prisoners.-- Section 1904(d) of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10424(d)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``means'' and inserting the following: ``(1) means''; (2) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(2) includes any drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of substance use disorder.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR3376
Enhancing COPS Hiring Program Grants for Local Law Enforcement Act
[ [ "L000601", "Rep. Landsman, Greg [D-OH-1]", "sponsor" ], [ "M001222", "Rep. Miller, Max L. [R-OH-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001223", "Rep. Sykes, Emilia Strong [D-OH-13]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001126", "Rep. Carey, Mike [R-OH-15]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D0...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3376 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3376 To amend the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to authorize law enforcement agencies to use COPS grants to recruit and retain law enforcement officers. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Landsman (for himself, Mr. Miller of Ohio, Mrs. Sykes, and Mr. Carey) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to authorize law enforcement agencies to use COPS grants to recruit and retain law enforcement officers. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Enhancing COPS Hiring Program Grants for Local Law Enforcement Act''. SEC. 2. USE OF PUBLIC SAFETY AND COMMUNITY POLICING GRANTS. (a) Uses of Grants.--Section 1701 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10381) is amended-- (1) in subsection (b)-- (A) in paragraph (1), by adding before the semicolon the following ``or to provide bonuses for the recruitment and retention of law enforcement officers or career law enforcement officers''; and (B) in paragraph (2), by adding before the semicolon the following ``or to provide bonuses for the recruitment and retention of law enforcement officers or career law enforcement officers''; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``(n) Simplification of Grant Application Process.--In awarding a grant under this part, the Attorney General may permit an applicant for such a grant to amend a submitted application in lieu of creating a new application, for consideration for funding for up to five subsequent years after the original application was submitted for consideration for funding if such applicant was not awarded funding.''. (b) Definitions.--Section 1709 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10389) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(8) `law enforcement officer' shall have the meaning given such term in section 1204(9). ``(9) `submitted application' means an application submitted for a grant awarded pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 1701(b).''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Crime and Law Enforcement" ]
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118HR3377
End Speculative Oil and Gas Leasing Act of 2023
[ [ "L000590", "Rep. Lee, Susie [D-NV-3]", "sponsor" ], [ "G000551", "Rep. Grijalva, Raúl M. [D-AZ-7]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3377 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3377 To discourage speculative oil and gas leasing and to promote enhanced multiple use management of public land and National Forest System land, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mrs. Lee of Nevada introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To discourage speculative oil and gas leasing and to promote enhanced multiple use management of public land and National Forest System land, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``End Speculative Oil and Gas Leasing Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds that-- (1) Federal land should be managed for multiple uses, resources, and values, including recreation use, grazing use, timber resources, mineral resources, watershed management, wildlife and fish habitat, and natural, scenic, scientific, and historic values; (2) section 17(a) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(a)) authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to offer for lease only land that is ``known or believed to contain oil or gas deposits''; (3)(A) in determining whether a parcel of Federal land should be made available for oil and gas leasing and development, and in offering such a parcel for sale, the Secretary does not meaningfully take into consideration the oil and gas development potential of that parcel; and (B) as a result, the Secretary regularly offers and leases for oil and gas development Federal land that has no or low potential for the development of oil and gas resources (referred to in this section as ``no- or low-potential Federal land''); (4)(A) no- or low-potential Federal land is frequently leased for or near the minimum lease bid and rarely produce oil or gas resources; and (B) as a result, taxpayers in the United States receive minimal revenue from the leasing of no- or low-potential Federal land; (5) making no- or low-potential Federal land available for oil and gas leasing can result in leases being obtained for speculative purposes; (6) the Secretary wastes taxpayer resources in issuing and managing leases on no- or low-potential Federal land; (7) no- or low-potential Federal land frequently supports other economically important uses, resources, and values including the uses, resources, and values described in paragraph (1); (8) the existence of leases on no- and low-potential Federal land can and does limit the ability of the Secretary to support and enhance the uses, resources, and values described in paragraph (1); and (9) meaningful public participation in leasing decisions is essential and can help to ensure that the decisions of the Secretary are well-informed and based on current and reliable information and data. SEC. 3. POLICY. In accordance with Federal multiple use land management goals, it is the policy of the United States that-- (1) the Secretary-- (A) shall not, absent exceptional circumstances, offer for lease any Federal land that has low or no potential for the development of oil and gas resources; (B) shall discourage speculation in the Federal onshore oil and gas leasing program; and (C) by not offering for lease Federal land described in subparagraph (A), shall conserve limited Federal resources that can be better applied elsewhere; and (2) the policies described in paragraph (1) are in keeping with, and are not detrimental to, the energy security of the United States. SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Drainage.--The term ``drainage'' means the migration of hydrocarbons, inert gases (other than helium), or associated resources caused by production from other wells. (2) Federal land.--The term ``Federal land'' means-- (A) public land; and (B) National Forest System land. (3) Land use plan.--The term ``land use plan'' means-- (A) a land use plan required under sections 201 and 202 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1711, 1712), including any resource management plan (as defined in section 1601.0-5 of title 43, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations)); and (B) a land and resource management plan developed by the Secretary of Agriculture pursuant to section 6 of the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 (16 U.S.C. 1604). (4) Public land.--The term ``public land'' has the meaning given the term ``public lands'' in section 103 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1702). (5) Reasonably foreseeable development scenario.--The term ``reasonably foreseeable development scenario'' has the meaning given the term in the handbook of the Bureau of Land Management entitled ``H--1624-1--Planning for Fluid Mineral Resources'' (as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act) and issued pursuant to the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.). (6) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Director of the Bureau of Land Management. SEC. 5. FEDERAL LAND COVERED BY REASONABLY FORESEEABLE DEVELOPMENT SCENARIO ISSUED BEFORE DATE OF ENACTMENT. (a) In General.--With respect to Federal land otherwise available for leasing of oil and gas resources pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) or the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30 U.S.C. 351 et seq.) that is covered by a reasonably foreseeable development scenario issued before the date of enactment of this Act, except as provided in subsection (b), the Secretary shall not offer the Federal land for lease unless the reasonably foreseeable development scenario for that land includes an assessment of the oil and gas development potential of that land that specifically identifies the potential for all acres subject to decisions on availability for leasing. (b) Exception for Drainage.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary may offer for lease any Federal land described in subsection (a) without meeting the requirements of that subsection if-- (A) the Federal land is adjacent to and within 1 mile of a well producing oil and gas in paying quantities on the date on which the land is offered for leasing; (B)(i) the lease is issued for the purpose of preventing drainage from the adjacent land and the Secretary has determined that an economic well can be drilled; or (ii) the land is included in a State spacing unit; and (C) the Federal land does not exceed 1280 acres. (2) Requirement.--A lease issued under paragraph (1) shall be consistent with the applicable land use plan and all other applicable law. SEC. 6. FEDERAL LAND NOT COVERED BY CURRENT REASONABLY FORESEEABLE DEVELOPMENT SCENARIO. (a) In General.-- (1) In general.--Except as provided in subsection (c), if the Secretary determines that Federal land otherwise available for leasing of oil and gas resources pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) or the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30 U.S.C. 351 et seq.) is not covered by a reasonably foreseeable development scenario issued in accordance with this subsection or section 5(a), the Secretary, in cooperation with the Secretary of Agriculture with respect to National Forest System land, shall complete such a reasonably foreseeable development scenario prior to making the Federal land available for lease. (2) Requirements.--Any reasonably foreseeable development scenario issued on or after the date of enactment of this Act shall, at a minimum-- (A) assess and designate all Federal land covered by the reasonably foreseeable development scenario as having high, moderate, low, or no potential for development of oil and gas resources; and (B) publish a map depicting the covered Federal land and the development potential for that Federal land designated under subparagraph (A). (3) Factors.-- (A) In general.--In completing a reasonably foreseeable development scenario for Federal land, the Secretary shall take into consideration all relevant and available information, including-- (i) past and present exploration and development activity in the vicinity, including historic trends; (ii) for each lease in the vicinity, the number, location, and types of wells drilled, the representative depth of wells drilled, the number and location of dry holes, the success ratio for wells drilled, and the location, production history, and life expectancy of producing fields; (iii) geological, geophysical, and geochemical information for the Federal land, including data and information from the United States Geological Survey, the Department of Energy, State agencies, industry, professional societies, academic sources, and the public; (iv) structural and stratigraphic data and information relating to basins, fields, and plays on the Federal land; and (v) data and information on the likelihood that economically recoverable oil and gas resources are present in a given area, including information submitted by experts and the public. (B) Explanation of factors.--The Secretary shall document how each factor described in subparagraph (A) and any other factors considered by the Secretary support the designation of the potential for development of oil and gas resources on the Federal land. (4) Opportunity for public participation.--In developing a reasonably foreseeable development scenario under this subsection, the Secretary shall-- (A) notify the public that the reasonably foreseeable development scenario is being initiated; (B) publish a request for information for the reasonably foreseeable development scenario; (C) release a draft version of the reasonably foreseeable development scenario for a public review and comment for a period of not less than 60 days; and (D) consider and respond to public comments in the final version of the reasonably foreseeable development scenario. (b) Regular Update.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 15 years after the date of enactment of this Act, and not less frequently than every 15 years thereafter, the Secretary, consistent with subsection (a) and in cooperation with the Secretary of Agriculture with respect to National Forest System land, shall review and update all reasonably foreseeable development scenarios covering Federal land. (2) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (c), the Secretary shall not offer for lease any Federal land otherwise available for leasing of oil and gas resources pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) or the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30 U.S.C. 351 et seq.) unless the Secretary has updated the reasonably foreseeable development scenario covering that Federal land in accordance with paragraph (1). (c) Exception for Drainage.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary may offer for lease any Federal land otherwise available for leasing of oil and gas resources pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) or the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30 U.S.C. 351 et seq.) without completing or updating a reasonably foreseeable development scenario for that land under subsection (a) or (b), as applicable, if-- (A) the Federal land is adjacent to and within 1 mile of a well producing oil and gas in paying quantities on the date on which the land is offered for leasing; (B)(i) the lease is issued for the purpose of preventing drainage from the adjacent land and the Secretary has determined that an economic well can be drilled; or (ii) the land is included in a State spacing unit; and (C) the Federal land does not exceed 1280 acres. (2) Requirement.--A lease issued under paragraph (1) shall be consistent with the applicable land use plan and all other applicable law. SEC. 7. LAND HAVING NO OR LOW DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL UNDER A REASONABLY FORESEEABLE DEVELOPMENT SCENARIO. (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c), the Secretary shall not offer for lease any Federal land otherwise available for leasing of oil and gas resources pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) or the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30 U.S.C. 351 et seq.) if the Federal land is designated in the applicable reasonably foreseeable development scenario as having low or no potential for development of oil or gas resources. (b) Exception for Drainage.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary may offer for lease any Federal land described in subsection (a) if-- (A) the Federal land is adjacent to and within 1 mile of a well producing oil and gas in paying quantities on the date on which the land is offered for leasing; (B)(i) the lease is issued for the purpose of preventing drainage from the adjacent land and the Secretary has determined that an economic well can be drilled; or (ii) the land is included in a State spacing unit; and (C) the Federal land does not exceed 1280 acres. (2) Requirement.--A lease issued under paragraph (1) shall be consistent with the applicable land use plan and all other applicable law. (c) Variance Process.-- (1) In general.--An entity seeking to lease Federal land described in subsection (a) for purposes other than the purpose described in subsection (b)(1)(B)(i) may submit to the Secretary an application for a variance under which the applicant shall bear the full burden of establishing and documenting that providing a variance for the Federal land would-- (A) be consistent with decisions contained in the land use plan in effect for the Federal land; (B) affect only areas-- (i) with low wildlife, recreation, livestock, and other multiple-use resource values; and (ii) where impacts to those values arising from the variance can be mitigated; (C) optimize the use of existing infrastructure and avoid duplication of infrastructure and disruption of public land; (D) minimize adverse impacts on fish and wildlife habitats and migration and movement corridors in nearby areas; (E) cause no significant effects on species listed as endangered species or threatened species under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) or the habitats of those species; (F) cause no cumulative impacts on air or water resources of concern that cannot be avoided or minimized; (G) cause no adverse impacts on-- (i) units of the National Park System; (ii) units of the National Wildlife Refuge System; (iii) areas of critical environmental concern; (iv) components of the National Wilderness Preservation System; or (v) other special status areas, including State and local parks and wildlife and recreation areas; and (H) allow the Federal land to be developed in the public interest. (2) Opportunity for public participation.-- (A) In general.--On receipt of an application for a variance under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall-- (i) promptly notify the public that the application has been received; and (ii) provide the public with an opportunity to review and comment on the application, including any supporting documents, for a period of not less than 60 days. (B) Response.--The Secretary shall consider and respond in writing to any public comments received under subparagraph (A)(ii) before making a determination under paragraph (3)(A). (3) Granting of variance.--The Secretary may grant a variance for Federal land described in subsection (a) pursuant to an application submitted under paragraph (1), and offer that Federal land for lease, if-- (A) the Secretary publishes in the Federal Register a determination that-- (i) the applicant met the burden of establishing and documenting that the variance would meet the requirements described in paragraph (1); (ii) offering the Federal land for lease-- (I) would not preclude the use of the Federal land for other uses, including grazing, fish and wildlife, and recreation uses; and (II) would be managed in accordance with the principles of multiple use (as defined in section 103 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1702)); and (iii) the variance is in the public interest; and (B) the Federal land-- (i) is adjacent to land currently producing oil or gas in commercial quantities on the date on which the variance is granted; and (ii) does not exceed 1280 acres. (4) Requirement.--A lease issued under paragraph (3) shall be consistent with the applicable land use plan and all other applicable law. (5) Limitation.--The Secretary shall not grant more than 1 variance under this subsection per 5-year period to an applicant or to an entity under common ownership or control with the applicant. SEC. 8. EFFECT. (a) Multiple Use Considerations.--Nothing in this Act, including a determination under a reasonably foreseeable development scenario issued pursuant to this Act that Federal land has high or moderate potential for development of oil and gas resources, alters-- (1) the requirements under section 202(c) of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1712(c)) that prior to offering for lease any public land otherwise available for leasing of oil and gas resources pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) or the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30 U.S.C. 351 et seq.), the Secretary shall consider and weigh the multiple use and sustained yield values of the public land; (2) the requirements of subsections (b) and (e) of section 6 of the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 (16 U.S.C. 1604) that prior to offering for lease any National Forest System land otherwise available for leasing of oil and gas resources pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) or the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30 U.S.C. 351 et seq.), the Secretary of Agriculture shall consider and weigh the multiple use and sustained yield values of the National Forest System land; or (3) any other applicable requirements of law. (b) NEPA.--Nothing in this Act modifies, alters, or impacts the applicability of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) to the leasing of Federal land by the Secretary. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Energy" ]
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118HR3378
Agricultural Security Risk Review Act
[ [ "L000491", "Rep. Lucas, Frank D. [R-OK-3]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3378 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3378 To amend the Defense Production Act of 1950 to include the Secretary of Agriculture as a member of the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Lucas introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, and Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Defense Production Act of 1950 to include the Secretary of Agriculture as a member of the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Agricultural Security Risk Review Act''. SEC. 2. AGRICULTURE REPRESENTATIVE. Section 721(k)(2) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565(k)(2)) is amended-- (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (H), (I), and (J) as subparagraphs (I), (J), and (K), respectively; and (2) by inserting after subparagraph (G) the following: ``(H) The Secretary of Agriculture, on all transactions related to the purchase of agriculture land, agriculture biotechnology, and any other transaction related to the agriculture industry in the United States, as determined by the Secretary of Agriculture.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Foreign Trade and International Finance" ]
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118HR3379
PI Post Acute Access Act
[ [ "M001163", "Rep. Matsui, Doris O. [D-CA-7]", "sponsor" ], [ "J000292", "Rep. Johnson, Bill [R-OH-6]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3379 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3379 To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to improve access to skilled nursing facilities for primary immunodeficiency patients. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Ms. Matsui (for herself and Mr. Johnson of Ohio) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to improve access to skilled nursing facilities for primary immunodeficiency patients. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``PI Post Acute Access Act''. SEC. 2. IMPROVING ACCESS TO SKILLED NURSING FACILITY SERVICES FOR PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCY PATIENTS. (a) In General.--Section 1888(e)(2)(A)(iii) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395yy(e)(2)(A)(iii)) is amended by adding at the end the following new subclause: ``(VII) Items and services needed for the administration of intravenous immune globin for the treatment of primary immune deficiency disease.''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply to items and services furnished on or after January 1, 2024. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR338
Permanently Repeal the Estate Tax Act of 2023
[ [ "L000566", "Rep. Latta, Robert E. [R-OH-5]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001087", "Rep. Crawford, Eric A. \"Rick\" [R-AR-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001211", "Rep. Miller, Mary E. [R-IL-15]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000522", "Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4]", "cosponsor...
<p><strong>Permanently Repeal the Estate Tax Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill repeals the federal estate tax, effective for estates of decedents dying after December 31, 2022.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 338 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 338 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the estate tax and retain stepped-up basis at death. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 12, 2023 Mr. Latta (for himself, Mr. Crawford, Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mr. Smith of New Jersey, Mr. Johnson of Ohio, Mrs. Wagner, Mr. Hunt, and Mr. Cole) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the estate tax and retain stepped-up basis at death. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Permanently Repeal the Estate Tax Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. REPEAL OF ESTATE TAX AND RETENTION OF BASIS STEP-UP. Effective for estates of decedents dying after December 31, 2022, chapter 11 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is repealed. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Taxation", "Transfer and inheritance taxes" ]
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118HR3380
HEADs UP Act of 2023
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<p><b>Healthcare Extension and Accessibility for Developmentally disabled and Underserved Population Act of 2023 or the HEADs UP Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill authorizes the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to award grants to support health centers that provide services for individuals with developmental disabilities, including dental care. Grant recipients must provide specialized treatment to individuals with developmental disabilities as necessary.</p> <p>The bill also provides statutory authority for HHS to designate individuals with developmental disabilities as health-professional shortage population groups for the purposes of the National Health Service Corps (NHSC). The NHSC provides scholarships and student loan repayment awards to eligible providers who agree to work with designated populations or in areas that face shortages of primary care, dental care, and mental health care providers.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3380 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3380 To amend the Public Health Service Act to expand and improve health care services by health centers and the National Health Service Corps for individuals with a developmental disability, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Moulton (for himself, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mrs. Dingell, and Mr. Morelle) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Public Health Service Act to expand and improve health care services by health centers and the National Health Service Corps for individuals with a developmental disability, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Healthcare Extension and Accessibility for Developmentally disabled and Underserved Population Act of 2023'' or the ``HEADs UP Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. HEALTH CARE SERVICES BY HEALTH CENTERS AND NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE CORPS FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH A DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITY. (a) Inclusion Within Special Medically Underserved Populations for Purposes of Health Center Definition.--Section 330(a)(1) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254b(a)(1)) is amended by striking ``or a special medically underserved population comprised of migratory and seasonal agricultural workers, the homeless, and residents of public housing,'' and inserting ``or a special medically underserved population comprised of migratory and seasonal agricultural workers, the homeless, residents of public housing, and individuals with a developmental disability''. (b) Definitions.-- (1) Additional health services.--Section 330(b)(2) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 330(b)(2)) is amended-- (A) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``and'' at the end; (B) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and (C) by adding at the end the following: ``(E) in the case of health centers receiving grants under subsection (j), specially trained dental care services for individuals with a developmental disability who require specialized care.''. (2) Individuals with a developmental disability.--Section 330(b) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254b(a)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(4) Individuals with a developmental disability.--In this section, the term `individuals with a developmental disability' means individuals with a developmental disability as defined in section 102 of the Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 2000.''. (c) Grants for Services.-- (1) Authorization.--Section 330 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254b) is amended-- (A) by redesignating subsections (j) through (r) as subsections (k) through (s), respectively; and (B) by inserting after subsection (i) the following: ``(j) Individuals With a Developmental Disability.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may award grants for the purposes described in subsections (c), (e), and (f) for the planning and delivery of services to a special medically underserved population comprised of individuals with a developmental disability, including grants for innovative programs that provide outreach and comprehensive primary health services, including dental care, to individuals with a developmental disability including such individuals who require specialized care. ``(2) Required services.--In addition to required primary health services (as defined in subsection (b)(1)), an entity that receives a grant under this subsection shall be required to provide specialized treatment, as necessary, to individuals with a developmental disability as a condition of such grant. ``(3) Supplement not supplant requirement.--A grant awarded under this subsection shall be expended to supplement, and not supplant, the expenditures of the health center and the value of in kind contributions for the delivery of services to the population described in paragraph (1).''. (2) Conforming change.--Section 330(a)(2) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254b(a)(2)) is amended by striking ``or (i)'' and inserting ``(i), or (j)''. (d) Funding Report.--Section 330(r)(3)(A) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254b(r)(3)(4)) is amended by striking ``and migratory and seasonal agricultural workers,'' and inserting ``migratory and seasonal agricultural workers, and individuals with a developmental disability,''. (e) Inclusion for Purposes of Health Professional Shortage Areas.-- Section 332(a)(3) of the Public Health Service Act is amended by striking ``and residents of public housing (as defined in section 3(b)(1) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437a(b)(1)))'' and inserting ``residents of public housing (as defined in section 3(b)(1) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437a(b)(1))), and individuals with a developmental disability (as defined in section 330(b))''. SEC. 3. INCLUSION OF COMPREHENSIVE DENTAL TREATMENT AS REQUIRED PRIMARY HEALTH SERVICES. Subclause (I) of section 330(b)(1)(A)(i) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 330(b)(1)(A)(i)) is amended by inserting before the semicolon at the end the following: ``and services related to dentistry that are furnished by dentists and where appropriate dental hygienists''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR3381
National Law Enforcement Officers Remembrance, Support and Community Outreach Act
[ [ "N000026", "Rep. Nehls, Troy E. [R-TX-22]", "sponsor" ], [ "P000613", "Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001095", "Rep. Hunt, Wesley [R-TX-38]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000614", "Rep. Pappas, Chris [D-NH-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "E000235...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3381 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3381 To authorize the Attorney General to establish the National Law Enforcement Officers Remembrance, Support and Community Outreach program, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Nehls (for himself, Mr. Panetta, Mr. Hunt, Mr. Pappas, Mr. Ezell, Ms. Sanchez, Mr. Tiffany, Mr. Deluzio, Mr. Stauber, Ms. Brownley, Mr. Ferguson, Mr. Kildee, Mrs. Boebert, Ms. Craig, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Davis of North Carolina, Mr. LaMalfa, Mr. Moolenaar, Mr. Bacon, Mr. Carter of Texas, Mr. Gooden of Texas, Mr. Stewart, Mr. Carl, Mr. Bost, Mr. Banks, Mr. Alford, Ms. Salinas, Mr. Van Drew, and Mr. Reschenthaler) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To authorize the Attorney General to establish the National Law Enforcement Officers Remembrance, Support and Community Outreach program, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``National Law Enforcement Officers Remembrance, Support and Community Outreach Act''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following: (1) The National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial and the National Law Enforcement Museum in Washington, DC, represent the only law enforcement campus in the United States and serves a critical national mission of honoring and remembering those law enforcement officers who have died in the line of duty, educating the public about the important role of law enforcement in a democratic society, and working to reduce the number of line of duty deaths and injuries among law enforcement. (2) It is in the national interest to ensure that the unique education and outreach programs of the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund and National Law Enforcement Museum be maintained and enhanced. (3) In 1984, Congress passed, and President Ronald Reagan signed into law, a joint resolution to authorize the Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund, Inc., to establish a National Law Enforcement Heroes Memorial (Public Law 98-534) in Washington, DC. (4) Dedicated on October 15, 1991, the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial honors Federal, State, local, and Tribal law enforcement officers who have made the ultimate sacrifice for the safety and protection of our nation and its people. The National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial is centered in the 400 block of E Street, NW, Washington, DC and is the nation's monument to law enforcement officers who have died in the line of duty. The Memorial was built entirely with private funds. (5) In 2000, Congress passed, and President William J. Clinton signed into law, the National Law Enforcement Museum Act (Public Law 106-492), which authorized the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund, Inc. to build the National Law Enforcement Museum on Federal land in Washington, DC, to honor and commemorate the service and sacrifice of law enforcement officers in the United States. (6) In April 2016, construction began on the National Law Enforcement Museum in Washington, DC, across the street from the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial in Judiciary Square. In October of 2018 the National Law Enforcement Museum was completed and formally opened in October of 2018. No Federal funds were used to build the museum. (7) The National Law Enforcement Museum's mission is-- (A) to honor and commemorate the extraordinary service and sacrifice of America's law enforcement officers; (B) to serve as an important bridge between law enforcement's past and present, between the heroes of yesteryear and those who have followed in their footsteps, and between America's peace officers and the public they serve; and (C) to increase public understanding and support for law enforcement and to promote law enforcement safety. (8) The National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund maintains the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial wall in Washington, DC, which includes the names of every law enforcement officers killed in the line of duty in American history. The National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund adds names of fallen officers to the Memorial wall every year. (9) The National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund has become the foremost organization in the country that memorializes law enforcement heroes who die in the line of duty and compiles statistics on law enforcement fatalities and injuries. (10) The programs of the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund and the National Law Enforcement Museum play a critical role in educating the public about the vital importance of law enforcement in a democratic society and the critical role law enforcement plays in protecting and serving the public, and the sacrifices law enforcement officers have made to serve in this role and protect the public. (11) The community education and outreach programs, activities, and special exhibits within the National Law Enforcement Museum help bring local law enforcement agencies closer to the communities they serve, and help to foster a better understanding between law enforcement and communities. (12) The National Law Enforcement Museum's Officer Safety and Wellness education and outreach programs and activities help provide local, State and Federal law enforcement agencies with critical information on best practices to reduce the number of line of duty deaths and injuries and provide communities and the public with education concerning the sacrifices made. These programs, activities, and special exhibits are vitally important at a time when annual line of duty deaths among law enforcement officers remain at an historically high level. (13) Since the establishment of the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial in 1991, the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund has worked cooperatively with local, State and Federal law enforcement agencies to properly honor the sacrifices made by law enforcement and provide key programming to reduce the number of law enforcement fatalities and injuries, and foster better understanding between law enforcement and the communities they serve. (14) Law enforcement agencies around the country are dedicated to continuous improvement and innovation in officer and community safety, and to building trust through community- based engagement and interventions. (15) Since 2020, there has been a significant increase in the number of law enforcement officers resigning or retiring. According to the Police Executive Research Forum, over the past 3 years there has been an almost 24 percent increase in the number of law enforcement officers retiring, and more than 47 percent increase in the number of law enforcement officers resigning. (16) Over the past 2 years, a number of local governments have decreased funding for local law enforcement agencies at a critical time when law enforcement agencies are having a difficult time recruiting and retaining officers. A number of law enforcement agencies across the country remain understaffed, and many law enforcement agencies have been forced to declare personnel emergencies and require mandatory overtime. (17) The resulting deficit in confidence and support jeopardizes public safety. A sustained national effort to restore confidence and understanding in law enforcement is urgently needed. SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT OF NATIONAL LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS REMEMBRANCE, SUPPORT, AND COMMUNITY OUTREACH PROGRAM. (a) Establishment.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall establish within the Department of Justice a National Law Enforcement Officers Remembrance, Support, and Community Outreach Program (hereinafter referred to as ``the Program''). (b) Programs.--During the first 7 fiscal years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall award a grant under the Program to the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund for the expenses associated with operating and enhancing the community outreach, public education, and officer safety and wellness programs operated by the of the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund and National Law Enforcement Museum, including programs to-- (1) memorialize law enforcement heroes who died in the line of duty and compile statistics on law enforcement fatalities and injuries; (2) honor and commemorate the extraordinary service and sacrifice of America's law enforcement officers; (3) increase public understanding of and support for law enforcement, and bring local law enforcement agencies closer to the communities they serve; (4) educate the public about the vital importance of law enforcement in a democratic society and the critical role law enforcement plays in protecting and serving the public, and the sacrifices law enforcement officers have made to serve in this role and protect the public; (5) provide local, State and Federal law enforcement agencies with critical information on best practices to reduce the number of line of duty deaths and injuries and provide communities and the public with education concerning the sacrifices made; (6) facilitate forums around the country to educate local, State and Federal law enforcement agencies about best practices to promote officer safety and wellness, as well as community- based engagement and interventions. (c) Progress Report.--For each of the first 7 fiscal years the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund is awarded a grant under the Program, the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund shall submit a report to the Attorney General that-- (1) documents, consistent with the funding provided from the Department, the progress in delivering public education, community outreach and officer safety and wellness programming; (2) provides a formal accounting of total amounts of Federal funds expended during the fiscal year. (d) Submission to Congress.--Each fiscal year, the Attorney General shall submit the report required under subsection (c) to Congress and shall make the report available to the public on the internet website of the Department of Justice. (e) Authorization of Appropriations.-- (1) In general.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the Attorney General to carry out this section $6,000,000 for each of the first 7 fiscal years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act. (2) Exception.--If in any fiscal year the amount appropriated pursuant to the authorization under paragraph (1) is not the full amount provided by such paragraph, the Attorney General may transfer such sums as may be necessary from the Office of Justice Programs, up to the amount specified in paragraph (1), to carry out this section. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Crime and Law Enforcement" ]
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118HR3382
Colorectal Cancer Payment Fairness Act
[ [ "P000604", "Rep. Payne, Donald M., Jr. [D-NJ-10]", "sponsor" ], [ "F000466", "Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001117", "Rep. Casten, Sean [D-IL-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001206", "Rep. Morelle, Joseph D. [D-NY-25]", "cosponsor" ]...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3382 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3382 To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to eliminate the coinsurance requirement for certain colorectal cancer screening tests furnished under the Medicare program. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Payne (for himself, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Casten, Mr. Morelle, Ms. Scanlon, Ms. Strickland, Mr. Carbajal, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Mr. David Scott of Georgia, Mr. Van Drew, Mr. Grijalva, Ms. Porter, Mr. Cohen, Mr. Johnson of Georgia, Mr. Pocan, Mr. Trone, Mr. Evans, Mr. Boyle of Pennsylvania, Mr. Kilmer, Ms. Wilson of Florida, Mr. Mullin, Mr. Keating, Mrs. Watson Coleman, and Mr. Takano) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to eliminate the coinsurance requirement for certain colorectal cancer screening tests furnished under the Medicare program. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Colorectal Cancer Payment Fairness Act''. SEC. 2. ELIMINATING THE COINSURANCE REQUIREMENT FOR CERTAIN COLORECTAL CANCER SCREENING TESTS FURNISHED UNDER THE MEDICARE PROGRAM. Section 1833(dd) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(dd)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and before January 1, 2030,''; and (2) in paragraph (2)-- (A) in subparagraph (A), by adding ``and'' at the end; (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``through 2026, 85 percent; and'' and inserting ``and each subsequent year, 100 percent.''; and (C) by striking subparagraph (C). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR3383
Employee Equity Investment Act of 2023
[ [ "P000616", "Rep. Phillips, Dean [D-MN-3]", "sponsor" ], [ "M001213", "Rep. Moore, Blake D. [R-UT-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001085", "Rep. Houlahan, Chrissy [D-PA-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "J000301", "Rep. Johnson, Dusty [R-SD-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3383 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3383 To amend the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 to establish an employee equity investment facility, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Phillips (for himself, Mr. Moore of Utah, Ms. Houlahan, Mr. Johnson of South Dakota, Ms. Tokuda, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Pocan, and Mr. Meuser) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Small Business _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 to establish an employee equity investment facility, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Employee Equity Investment Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. EMPLOYEE EQUITY INVESTMENT FACILITY. (a) Definitions.--Section 103 of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 662) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (19), by striking ``and'' at the end; (2) in paragraph (20), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(21) the term `covered investment' means, with respect to an investment in a covered small business concern-- ``(A) the provision of capital to finance the sale of an ownership interest of a covered small business concern, including a covered small business concern created as a result of a corporate divestiture, to an employee stock ownership plan or eligible worker-owned cooperative if such sale results in-- ``(i) the employee stock ownership plan or eligible worker-owned cooperative, respectively, holding a majority interest of the outstanding stock of the covered small business concern; and ``(ii) with respect to such a sale to an employee stock ownership plan, the appointment of an independent trustee for the transaction; or ``(B) the provision of capital to finance a covered small business concern if-- ``(i) an employee stock ownership plan or eligible worker-owned cooperative holds a majority interest of the outstanding stock of the covered small business concern, prior to and immediately following the provision of capital; and ``(ii) the provision of capital does not reduce the percentage of stock of the covered small business concern held by the employee stock ownership plan or eligible worker-owned cooperative (as applicable), excluding any synthetic equity; ``(22) the term `covered small business concern'-- ``(A) means a small business concern; and ``(B) with respect to an employee equity investment company that is not a Protege EEIC, includes an entity that is not more than 300 percent larger than the size standards established for categorizing a business concern as a small business concern under section 3(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(a)); ``(23) the term `eligible worker-owned cooperative' has the meaning given that term in section 1042(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; ``(24) the term `employee equity investment company' means a small business investment company-- ``(A) that identifies at the time of application for licensure under section 301 an intent to be licensed as an employee equity investment company; and ``(B) for which-- ``(i) not less than 75 percent of the total capital managed by the investment firm shall be invested in covered investments; ``(ii) not less than 50 percent of the total capital managed by the investment firm shall be invested in covered investments described in paragraph (21)(A); ``(iii) covered investment returns are obtained from debt, synthetic equity, or a combination thereof, including returns obtained from cash interest, payment-in-kind interest, and stock warrants; and ``(iv) any investment that is not a covered investment is an investment in a small business concern; ``(25) the term `employee stock ownership plan' has the meaning given that term in section 4975(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; ``(26) the term `independent trustee' means a trustee that-- ``(A) is in the profession of serving as a fiduciary for employee stock ownership plans; ``(B) has never-- ``(i) performed services for or on behalf of any party selling an ownership interest in the covered small business concern to the employee stock ownership plan involved in the transaction the trustee is considering; or ``(ii) been a director, officer, or employee of the covered small business concern; ``(C) has not performed services for or on behalf of the covered small business concern at any time during the 5-year period ending on the date of execution of the transaction the trustee is considering, unless such services solely consisted of acting as a fiduciary of an employee benefit plan (including an employee stock ownership plan) under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.); ``(D) has not performed services related to the transaction the trustee is considering, for or on behalf of-- ``(i) the employee equity investment company that is preparing to or has already allocated capital to the covered small business; or ``(ii) any other entity that is structuring or financing the transaction for any party other than the employee stock ownership plan; and ``(E) does not have a familial or corporate relationship (such as a parent-subsidiary relationship) to any person or entity described in subparagraph (B), (C), or (D); ``(27) the term `independent financial advisor' means a financial or valuation advisor that-- ``(A) is in the profession of serving as a financial or valuation advisor for transactions involving employee stock ownership plans; ``(B) has never-- ``(i) performed services, including a preliminary valuation, for or on behalf of-- ``(I) any party selling an ownership interest in the covered small business concern to the employee stock ownership plan involved in the transaction the advisor is evaluating; or ``(II) the covered small business concern, unless the services were provided solely to an existing employee stock ownership plan sponsored by the covered small business concern; or ``(ii) been a director, officer, or employee of the covered small business concern; ``(C) has not performed services related to the transaction the advisor is evaluating, including a preliminary valuation, for or on behalf of-- ``(i) the employee equity investment company that is preparing to or has already allocated capital to the covered small business; or ``(ii) any other entity that is structuring or financing the transaction for any party other than the employee stock ownership plan; and ``(D) does not have a familial or corporate relationship (such as a parent-subsidiary relationship) to any of person or entity described in subparagraph (B) or (C); ``(28) the term `non-EEIC company' means a small business investment company that-- ``(A) is licensed under section 301; ``(B) is selected to receive leverage from the facility established under section 321; and ``(C) is not an employee equity investment company; ``(29) the term `outstanding stock' means shares of stock, including synthetic equity; ``(30) the term `Protege EEIC' means an entity licensed under section 301 as an employee equity investment company and selected in accordance with section 322(c)-- ``(A) for which the managers of the firm have a documented record of successful business experience; and ``(B) that has an investment track record that does not meet the requirements to be licensed under section 301; and ``(31) the term `synthetic equity' has the meaning given that term in section 409(p)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.''. (b) Employee Equity Investment Facility.--Part A of title III of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 681 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 321. EMPLOYEE EQUITY INVESTMENT FACILITY. ``(a) Definition of Facility.--In this section, the term `facility' means the facility established under subsection (b). ``(b) Establishment.--The Administrator, acting through the Associate Administrator of the Office of Investment and Innovation of the Administration, shall establish and carry out a facility to provide leverage to licensed employee equity investment companies and non-EEIC companies for the purpose of encouraging covered investments. ``(c) Application.-- ``(1) In general.--An investment firm desiring to participate in the facility shall submit to the Administrator an application-- ``(A) to be licensed to participate in the facility as an employee equity investment company (including as a Protege EEIC); or ``(B) to be selected to participate as a non-EEIC company. ``(2) Rolling basis.--The Administrator shall accept applications under paragraph (1) on a rolling basis. ``(3) Electronic submissions.--The Administrator shall allow an applicant under this section to electronically submit any document required by this section and to provide an electronic signature for any signature that is required on such a document. ``(4) Application process.--An investment firm shall identify an intent to be licensed as an employee equity investment company at the time the investment firm applies to be licensed as a small business investment company under section 301. ``(d) Provisional Approval.--The Administrator may provide provisional approval for a license to participate in the facility as an employee equity investment company for a period not to exceed 1 year to an investment firm submitting an application under subsection (c)-- ``(1) that does not meet the minimum private capital requirements under section 302 necessary for licensing under section 301 at the time of application; ``(2) that states an intent to more effectively raise capital commitments in private markets with a license; and ``(3) that states an intent to more precisely request the desired amount of leverage contingent on securing capital from private market investors. ``(e) Combined Leverage.--The Administrator may not provide leverage to employee equity investment companies and non-EEIC companies under the facility in a total amount that is more than $5,000,000,000 for a fiscal year. Not more than 20 percent of such total amount may be provided to non-EEIC companies. ``(f) Transaction Requirements.-- ``(1) In general.--With respect to a covered investment described in section 103(21)(A) involving a sale to an employee stock ownership plan, an independent trustee for the employee stock ownership plan shall be appointed before the execution of the covered investment for a period of time that is sufficient for the independent trustee to fully evaluate the proposed transaction. ``(2) Fairness opinion.--An independent trustee appointed under paragraph (1) shall obtain a fairness opinion on the proposed covered investment from an independent financial advisor, which shall evaluate whether the price, terms, and cost of financing of the proposed covered investment are financially fair to the employee stock ownership plan. ``(g) Prohibitions.-- ``(1) Financing.-- ``(A) In general.--An employee of a covered small business concern may not provide personal financing of any kind for a covered investment, including through a wage concession or rollover of a retirement plan. ``(B) Exceptions.--Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to-- ``(i) financing provided by an employee for the sale of an ownership interest held by the employee in a covered small business concern; or ``(ii) employee capital contributions or membership fees paid by members of an eligible worker-owned cooperative, if such amounts are reasonable and customary and not used for the purchase of the covered small business concern. ``(2) Control.--An employee equity investment company or non-EEIC company shall not exercise control over a covered small business concern in which the employee equity investment company or non-EEIC company, respectively, has made a covered investment. ``(h) Employee Allocations.--With respect to a covered investment described in section 103(21)(A) made by an employee equity investment company that involves an employee stock ownership plan, the employee stock ownership plan shall include a requirement that in the event of a sale to a third party of the covered small business concern in which the covered investment is made, the proceeds that the employee stock ownership plan receives from the sale shall be distributed as though all shares of stock held by the employee stock ownership plan prior to the sale were fully allocated. ``(i) Recirculation of Shares.-- ``(1) Share count.--With respect to a covered investment described in section 103(21)(A) made by an employee equity investment company that involves an employee stock ownership plan, the number of shares held by the employee stock ownership plan on the final date of each plan year shall not be less than the number of shares held by the employee stock ownership plan on the execution date of the covered investment. ``(2) Limitation.--The requirements under paragraph (1) shall apply only with respect to the period during which the employee equity investment company has an interest in the covered small business concern. ``(3) Exception.--The requirement under paragraph (1) may be waived by the independent trustee for the applicable employee stock ownership plan. ``(j) Independent Trustees.--With respect to a covered investment described in section 103(21)(A) made by an employee equity investment company that involves an employee stock ownership plan, the employee stock ownership plan shall have an independent trustee during the period that the employee equity investment company has an interest in the covered small business concern. ``(k) Smaller Enterprises.-- ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), section 303(d) shall not apply to employee equity investment companies. ``(2) Protegee eeics.--Section 303(d) shall apply to a Protege EEIC. ``(l) Procedures Related to a Sale of a Covered Small Business Concern.-- ``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), an employee equity investment company shall require as a condition of making a covered investment described in section 103(21)(A) involving an employee stock ownership plan that-- ``(A) before any stock sale or the execution of any corporate matter listed in section 409(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the employee stock ownership plan shall-- ``(i) appoint an independent trustee for the transaction; and ``(ii) require that the independent trustee obtain a fairness opinion from an independent financial advisor, which shall evaluate whether the price, terms, and cost of financing of the proposed covered investment are financially fair to the employee stock ownership plan; and ``(B) the employee stock ownership plan requires that-- ``(i) in addition to the corporate matters listed in section 409(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, each participant or beneficiary in the employee stock ownership plan is entitled to direct the employee stock ownership plan as to the manner in which voting rights under securities of the employer which are allocated to the account of such participant or beneficiary are to be exercised with respect to the approval or disapproval of any stock sale; ``(ii) the requirements of section 409(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and clause (i) of this subparagraph shall be met using the procedures described in section 409(e)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; ``(iii) unless the parties agree otherwise, with respect to unallocated shares, the independent trustee shall be directed to vote or tender such unallocated shares in the same proportion as allocated shares for which the independent trustee has received voting or tender instructions from participants in the employee stock ownership plan; and ``(iv) with respect to allocated shares that the independent trustee does not receive voting or tender instructions from participants in the employee stock ownership plan, the independent trustee shall have voting discretion over such shares. ``(2) Voting discretion.--Nothing in paragraph (1)(B) shall limit the ability of an independent trustee to exercise voting discretion in accordance with the fiduciary obligations of the independent trustee under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.). ``(3) Limitation.--The requirements under paragraph (1) shall apply only with respect to the period during which the employee equity investment company has an interest in the covered small business concern. ``(m) Reports.--In addition to the reporting requirements in 310(b), each employee equity investment company (including each Protege EEIC licensed to operate as an employee equity investment company) and each non-EEIC company that has outstanding leverage received from the facility shall submit to the Administrator an annual report, which shall include, for the year covered by the report, the following information, disaggregated by covered investments made under subparagraph (A) and (B) of section 103(21): ``(1) Whether the covered investment was made with respect to an employee stock ownership plan or eligible worker-owned cooperative. ``(2) For an employee stock ownership plan-- ``(A) the effective date of the plan; ``(B) the number of active plan participants; ``(C) the number of employees of the covered small business concern for which the employee stock ownership plan is established; ``(D) the total value of employer securities, as determined by an independent appraiser hired by the independent trustee of the employee stock ownership plan; ``(E) the total plan assets; ``(F) the total contributions during the plan year; ``(G) the total distributions during the plan year; ``(H) the median account asset balance; and ``(I) demographic information of plan participants, disaggregated by race, gender, and State. ``(3) For an eligible worker-owned cooperative-- ``(A) the number of member-owners; ``(B) the number of employees of the covered small business concern for which the eligible worker-owned cooperative is established; ``(C) the total value of employer securities; ``(D) the aggregate assets of all membership accounts of the cooperative; ``(E) the median membership account balance; and ``(F) demographic information of membership base, disaggregated by race, gender, and State. ``(n) Implementation Milestones.-- ``(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Administrator shall begin accepting applications to be licensed to participate in the facility as an employee equity investment company (including as a Protege EEIC). ``(2) Exclusion of leverage.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, the Administrator shall begin excluding from the calculation of outstanding leverage, as described in section 303(b)(2)(F), covered investments described in clause (iii) of such section. ``(3) License timeline.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, the Administrator shall approve the first tranche of licenses to participate in the facility as an employee equity investment company (including as a Protege EEIC) with respect to applicants that satisfy the applicable eligibility criteria. ``(o) Sunset.-- ``(1) Definition.--In this subsection, the term `sunset date' means the first day of the twentieth calendar year that begins after the date on which the Administrator approves the first license to participate in the facility as an employee equity investment company (including as a Protege EEIC). ``(2) Termination of authority.--On and after the sunset date, the Administrator may not license an entity to participate in the facility as an employee equity investment company (including as a Protege EEIC) or select an entity to participate in the facility as a non-EEIC company. ``(3) Continued participation by existing entities.-- Nothing in paragraph (2) shall be construed to prohibit-- ``(A) an employee equity investment company from continuing to draw leverage on and after the sunset date that was committed to the entity through the facility before the sunset date; or ``(B) a non-EEIC company from continuing to receive an exclusion in the calculation of outstanding leverage by the Administrator, as described in section 303(b)(2)(F), for covered investments described in clause (iii) of such section made to a covered small business before the sunset date. ``(4) Application.--The Administrator shall not consider paragraph (2) as a factor in the decision to license an entity to participate in the facility as an employee equity investment company (including as a Protege EEIC) or to select an entity to participate in the facility as a non-EEIC company before the sunset date.''. (c) Employee Equity Investment Company Procedures.--Title III of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 681 et seq.) is amended-- (1) in section 301(c) (15 U.S.C. 681(c)), by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following: ``(3) Matters considered.-- ``(A) In general.--In reviewing and processing any application under this subsection, the Administrator-- ``(i) shall determine whether-- ``(I) the applicant meets the requirements of subsections (a) and (c) of section 302; and ``(II) the management of the applicant is qualified and has the knowledge, experience, and capability necessary to comply with this Act; ``(ii) shall take into consideration-- ``(I) the need for and availability of financing for small business concerns in the geographic area in which the applicant is to commence business; ``(II) the general business reputation of the owners and management of the applicant; and ``(III) the probability of successful operations of the applicant, including adequate profitability and financial soundness; ``(iii) shall not take into consideration any projected shortage or unavailability of leverage; and ``(iv) shall give first priority to an applicant that is located in an underlicensed State with below median financing, as determined by the Administrator. ``(B) Additional matters considered for employee equity investment companies.-- ``(i) Investment track record.--Except as provided in clause (ii), an applicant for a license to operate as an employee equity investment company shall submit to the Administrator proof that the managers of the applicant have a track record of managing investments, including structured investments, realized or unrealized, in an employee stock ownership plan or eligible worker-owned cooperative. ``(ii) Advisory requirement.--An applicant that does not have an investment track record described in clause (i) or that is a Protege EEIC shall submit to the Administrator evidence that the applicant has retained or will retain a legal, accounting, or financial advisory firm with at least 5 years of experience in structuring employee stock ownership plans or eligible worker-owned cooperatives. ``(iii) Limitation.--The Administrator may not reject an applicant for a license to operate as an employee equity investment company solely because the applicant lacks a sufficient track record in realized investments if the applicant demonstrates an otherwise successful investment track record that includes unrealized covered investments.''; and (2) in section 303(b)(2) (15 U.S.C. 683(b)(2))-- (A) in subparagraph (A), in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking ``The maximum'' and inserting ``Except as provided otherwise in this paragraph, the maximum''; and (B) by adding at the end the following-- ``(E) Employee equity investment companies.-- ``(i) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (G), the maximum amount of outstanding leverage made available to any 1 employee equity investment company may not exceed the lesser of-- ``(I) 100 percent of the private capital of such company; or ``(II) $350,000,000. ``(ii) Multiple licenses under common control.--The maximum amount of outstanding leverage made available to 2 or more employee equity investment companies that are commonly controlled (as determined by the Administrator) and not under capital impairment may not exceed $700,000,000. ``(F) Non-EEIC company employee ownership investments.-- ``(i) In general.--A non-EEIC company may access leverage from the facility established under section 321 in addition to any leverage such non-EEIC company is otherwise eligible to receive solely for the purpose described in clause (ii) and subject to the limitation under clause (iv). ``(ii) Purpose.--The purpose described in this clause is for the purpose of making covered investments described in section 103(21)(B) (excluding synthetic equity). ``(iii) Outstanding leverage.--Subject to the limitation under clause (iv), in calculating the outstanding leverage of a non- EEIC company for purposes of subparagraphs (A)(ii) and (B), the Administrator shall exclude the amount of leverage outstanding to covered small business concerns for a covered investment described in section 103(21)(B) (excluding synthetic equity) made by such non- EEIC company. ``(iv) Limitation.--The amount of leverage provided under clause (i) that is excluded under clause (iii) may not exceed $50,000,000. ``(G) Protege eeics.--The maximum amount of outstanding leverage made available under the facility established under section 321 to any 1 Protege EEIC may not to exceed the lesser of-- ``(i) 100 percent of the private capital of the Protege EEIC; or ``(ii) $100,000,000.''. (d) Conforming Amendment.--Section 308(g) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 687(g)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(4) In its annual report for the year ending on December 31, 2023, and in each succeeding annual report made pursuant to section 10(a) of the Small Business Act, the Administration shall include full and detailed aggregate data regarding-- ``(A) employee stock ownership plans created by an employee equity investment company, including-- ``(i) the total number of active plan participants; ``(ii) the total number of employees of the covered small business concerns with such employee stock ownership plans; ``(iii) the total value of employer securities, as determined by the independent appraisers hired by the independent trustee of each employee stock ownership plan; ``(iv) the total plan assets; ``(v) the total contributions during the plan year; ``(vi) the total distributions during the plan year; ``(vii) the median account asset balance; and ``(viii) demographic information of plan participants, disaggregated by race, gender, State; ``(B) eligible worker-owned cooperatives created by employee equity investment companies, including-- ``(i) the number of member-owners; ``(ii) the total number of employees of the covered small business concern with such eligible worker-owned cooperatives; ``(iii) the total value of employer securities; ``(iv) the assets of all membership accounts; ``(v) the median membership account balance; and ``(vi) demographic information of membership base, disaggregated by race, gender, and State; and ``(C) non-EEIC companies that received leverage from the facility, including-- ``(i) the total amount of such leverage excluded by the Administrator pursuant to section 321(e)(3)(C); ``(ii) the number of employee stock ownership plans and eligible worker-owned cooperatives that received capital from a non-EEIC company during the year covered by the report; and ``(iii) the geographic location of each employee stock ownership plan and eligible worker-owned cooperative described in clause (ii).''. SEC. 3. PROTEGE EEIC PROGRAM. Part A of title III of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 681 et seq.), as amended by section 2, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 322. PROTEGE EEIC PROGRAM. ``(a) Establishment.--The Administrator shall establish a program to be known as the `Protege EEIC Program' under which a manager with substantial experience in operating small business investment companies may enter into a written agreement approved by the Administrator to provide guidance and assistance to a Protege EEIC with respect to-- ``(1) applying for a license for the Protege EEIC to operate as an employee equity investment company; and ``(2) management of the employee equity investment company after licensure. ``(b) Application.--After entering into a written agreement described in subsection (a), the Protege EEIC shall apply for a license under section 301. ``(c) Selection.--The Administrator may grant a license to a Protege EEIC to operate as an employee equity investment company under section 301 based on the investment track record of one or more of the managers that have entered into a written agreement described in subsection (a) with the applicant Protege EEIC. ``(d) Requirements for Managers.--If a manager enters into a written agreement described under subsection (a)-- ``(1) the manager may hold a minority financial interest in the employee equity investment company that is to be managed by the Protege EEIC; ``(2) the otherwise applicable maximum amount of outstanding leverage that may be made available to any one licensed company of the manager under section 303(b)(2)(A) shall be increased by $17,500,000; and ``(3) the otherwise applicable maximum amount of outstanding leverage that may be made available to any two or more licensed companies that are commonly controlled by the manager under section 303(b)(2)(B) shall be increased by $35,000,000.''. SEC. 4. OFFICE OF EMPLOYEE OWNERSHIP. Part A of title III of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 681 et. seq.), as amended by section 3, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 323. OFFICE OF EMPLOYEE OWNERSHIP. ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Administration an Office of Employee Ownership (in this section referred to as the `Office') which shall be responsible for-- ``(1) developing expertise in employee stock ownership plans and eligible worker-owned cooperatives; and ``(2) assisting small business concerns in processes relating to a sale of such concerns to an employee stock ownership plan or eligible worker-owned cooperative. ``(b) Duties.--The Office shall-- ``(1) provide outreach and educational materials to small business investment companies about the facility established under section 321; ``(2) maintain and publish a list of legal, accounting, or financial advisory firms with at least 5 years of experience in structuring employee stock ownership plans or eligible worker- owned cooperatives; ``(3) establish a Small Business Employee Ownership and Cooperatives Promotion Program to offer technical assistance and training to employee-owned business concerns (as defined in section 21(c)(3)(U) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 648(c)(3)(U)) on the transition to employee ownership; ``(4) coordinate with small business development centers on implementing the requirements relating to employee-owned business concerns under section 21(c)(3) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 648(c)(3)); and ``(5) coordinate with leaders in the field, as determined by the Administrator, to develop outreach and educational materials on employee ownership in multiple languages.''. SEC. 5. MODIFYING UNCONDITIONAL OWNERSHIP AND CONTROL REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN EMPLOYEE-OWNED SMALL BUSINESS CONCERNS. (a) Report on Ownership and Control Through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan or Eligible Worker-Owned Cooperative Relating to Set- Aside Procurement.-- (1) Definitions.--In this subsection-- (A) the term ``Administrator'' means the Administrator of the Small Business Administration; (B) the term ``eligible worker-owned cooperative'' has the meaning given that term in section 1042(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; and (C) the term ``employee stock ownership plan'' has the meaning given that term in section 4975(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. (2) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that-- (A) employee stock ownership plans and eligible worker-owned cooperatives have unique ownership structures that create barriers to accessing set-aside procurement programs due to unconditional ownership and control requirements; and (B) the ownership structures of an employee stock ownership plan or an eligible worker-owned cooperative should not prevent an otherwise eligible entity from accessing set-aside procurement programs. (3) Study and report.-- (A) Study.--The Administrator, in coordination with stakeholders, including women-owned small business third-party certifiers and relevant Federal agencies, shall study and recommend alternatives to unconditional ownership and control requirements for employee stock ownership plans and eligible worker-owned cooperatives that would enable access to set-aside procurement programs. (B) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to Congress the recommendations developed under subparagraph (A) and a plan to implement the recommendations for all set-aside procurement programs, including identifying any applicable statutory changes necessary to implement such recommendations. (b) Rulemaking.--Not later than 180 days after the submission of the report required under subsection (a)(3)(B), the Administrator of the Small Business Administration shall issue or revise any applicable rules to carry out the recommendations formed in the report. (c) Grace Period.-- (1) Small business concerns owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals.--Section 8(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(22) Concerns owned by employee stock ownership plans or eligible worker-owned cooperatives.-- ``(A) In general.--For the purposes of determining ownership and control of a concern under this subsection for award of a contract through a competition restricted to small business concerns owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals, any interest in such concern held by an employee stock ownership plan or an eligible worker-owned cooperative shall be treated in the same manner as an interest held by the socially and economically disadvantaged individuals upon whom eligibility is based if-- ``(i) such concern was a socially and economically disadvantaged small business concern prior to the sale to an employee stock ownership plan or an eligible worker-owned cooperative; and ``(ii) the chief corporate officer and a majority of the board of directors of such concern are socially and economically disadvantaged individuals. ``(B) Applicability.--The requirements of subparagraph (A) shall apply for the 2-year period beginning on the date on which the majority of the stock of such concern was acquired by an employee stock ownership plan or eligible worker-owned cooperative.''. (d) Small Business Concerns Owned and Controlled by Women.--Section 8(m) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(m)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(9) Concerns owned by employee stock ownership plans or eligible worker-owned cooperatives.-- ``(A) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for the purposes of determining ownership and control of a concern under this subsection for award of a contract through a competition restricted to small business concerns owned and controlled by women, any interest in such concern held by an employee stock ownership plan or an eligible worker-owned cooperative, shall be treated in the same manner as an interest held by the women upon whom eligibility is based if-- ``(i) such concern was a small business concern owned and controlled by women prior to the sale to an employee stock ownership plan or an eligible worker-owned cooperative; and ``(ii) the chief corporate officer and a majority of the board of directors of such concern are women. ``(B) Applicability.--The requirements of subparagraph (A) shall apply for the 2-year period beginning on the date on which the majority of the stock of such concern was acquired by an employee stock ownership plan or eligible worker-owned cooperative.''. (e) Small Business Concerns Owned and Controlled by Service- Disabled Veterans.--Section 36 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657f) by adding at the end the following: ``(j) Concerns Owned by Employee Stock Ownership Plans or Eligible Worker-Owned Cooperatives.-- ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for the purposes of determining ownership and control of a concern under this section for award of a contract through a competition restricted to small business concerns owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans, any interest in such concern held by an employee stock ownership plan or an eligible worker-owned cooperative, shall be treated in the same manner as an interest held by the service-disabled veterans upon whom eligibility is based if-- ``(A) such concern was a small business concern owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans prior to the sale to an employee stock ownership plan or an eligible worker-owned cooperative; and ``(B) the chief corporate officer and a majority of the board of directors of such concern are service- disabled veterans. ``(2) Applicability.--The requirements of paragraph (1) shall apply for the 2-year period beginning on the date on which the majority of the stock of such concern was acquired by an employee stock ownership plan or eligible worker-owned cooperative.''. (f) Definitions.--Section 3 of the Small Business Act is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(gg) Employee Stock Ownership Plan.--In this Act, the term `employee stock ownership plan' has the meaning given that term in section 4975(e)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 4975(e)(7)). ``(hh) Eligible Worker-Owned Cooperative.--In this Act, the term `eligible worker-owned cooperative' has the meaning given that term in section 1042(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Commerce" ]
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118HR3384
Better Foreign Policy Through Better Pet Policy Act
[ [ "P000616", "Rep. Phillips, Dean [D-MN-3]", "sponsor" ], [ "G000590", "Rep. Green, Mark E. [R-TN-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000468", "Rep. Titus, Dina [D-NV-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000168", "Rep. Salazar, Maria Elvira [R-FL-27]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S0...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3384 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3384 To amend title 49, United States Code, to permit the use of Federal funds to pay for travel costs of Federal personnel and their pets, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Phillips (for himself, Mr. Green of Tennessee, Ms. Titus, Ms. Salazar, Ms. Sanchez, Ms. Norton, and Mr. Castro of Texas) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 49, United States Code, to permit the use of Federal funds to pay for travel costs of Federal personnel and their pets, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Better Foreign Policy Through Better Pet Policy Act''. SEC. 2. FLY AMERICA ACT EXCEPTION. Section 40118 of title 49, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(h) Certain Transportation of Domesticated Animals.-- ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (c), an appropriation to any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States Government may be used to pay for the transportation of Federal personnel, dependent of the Federal personnel, and in-cabin or accompanying checked baggage or cargo, by a foreign air carrier when-- ``(A) the transportation is from a place-- ``(i) outside the United States to a place in the United States; ``(ii) in the United States to a place outside the United States; or ``(iii) between two places outside the United States; and ``(B) no air carrier holding a certificate under section 41102 is willing and able to transport up to three domesticated animals accompanying such Federal personnel or dependent. ``(2) Limitation.--An amount paid pursuant to paragraph (1) for transportation by a foreign air carrier may not be greater than the amount that would otherwise have been paid had the transportation been on an air carrier holding a certificate under section 41102 had that carrier been willing and able to provide such transportation. If the amount that would otherwise have been paid to such an air carrier is less than the cost of transportation on the applicable foreign air carrier, the Federal personnel shall pay the difference of such amount. ``(3) Definition.--In this subsection: ``(A) Domesticated animal.--The term `domesticated animal' means a dog or a cat, or any other animal the Secretary deems appropriate for reimbursement under this section. ``(B) Federal personnel.--The term `Federal personnel' means any officer or employee of the United States Government, including any member of the uniformed services (as that term is defined in section 2101 of title 5), the Foreign Service, and any Peace Corp volunteer. ``(C) Peace corps volunteer.--The term `Peace Corps volunteer' means an individual described in section 5(a) of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2504(a)).''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Government Operations and Politics" ]
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118HR3385
DiasporaLink Act
[ [ "P000610", "Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3385 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3385 To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of developing a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Ms. Plaskett introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of developing a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``DiasporaLink Act''. SEC. 2. ASSESSMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF TRANS-ATLANTIC SUBMARINE FIBER OPTIC CABLE. (a) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary, in consultation with the heads of other Federal departments and agencies as necessary, shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of developing a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria. (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include-- (1) the digital security, national security, and economic opportunities associated with a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable described in subsection (a); (2) the lifespan of submarine fiber optic cables currently connecting the United States Virgin Islands to the contiguous United States; (3) the current security of telecommunications between the contiguous United States and the United States Virgin Islands; (4) the current reliability and security of telecommunications infrastructure in the United States Virgin Islands; (5) the potential for engagement with trusted entities in the development by the United States of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable described in subsection (a), and the associated geopolitical and economic advantages; (6) the potential digital sovereignty opportunities of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable described in subsection (a); (7) the value, cost, and feasibility of establishing a data center and high-security cloud services facility, with independent power generation, in the United States Virgin Islands for military and national security communications; and (8) any other related matters the Assistant Secretary determines are appropriate. (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted in unclassified form without any designation relating to dissemination control, but may include a classified annex. (d) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Assistant secretary.--The term ``Assistant Secretary'' means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information. (2) Not trusted.--The term ``not trusted'' means, with respect to an entity, that the entity is determined by the Assistant Secretary to pose an unacceptable risk to the national security of the United States, or the security and safety of United States persons, based solely on one or more determination described under paragraphs (1) through (4) of section 2(c) of the Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019 (47 U.S.C. 1601(c)). (3) Trusted.--The term ``trusted'' means, with respect to an entity, that the Assistant Secretary has not determined that the entity is not trusted. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications" ]
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118HR3386
Bottles and Breastfeeding Equipment Screening Enhancement Act
[ [ "P000618", "Rep. Porter, Katie [D-CA-47]", "sponsor" ], [ "S000168", "Rep. Salazar, Maria Elvira [R-FL-27]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001193", "Rep. Swalwell, Eric [D-CA-14]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3386 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3386 To amend the Bottles and Breastfeeding Equipment Screening Act to require hygienic handling of breast milk and baby formula by security screening personnel of the Transportation Security Administration and personnel of private security companies providing security screening, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Ms. Porter (for herself, Ms. Salazar, and Mr. Swalwell) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Homeland Security _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Bottles and Breastfeeding Equipment Screening Act to require hygienic handling of breast milk and baby formula by security screening personnel of the Transportation Security Administration and personnel of private security companies providing security screening, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Bottles and Breastfeeding Equipment Screening Enhancement Act''. SEC. 2. HYGIENIC HANDLING OF BREAST MILK AND BABY FORMULA DURING AVIATION SECURITY SCREENING. The Bottles and Breastfeeding Equipment Screening Act (Public Law 114-293; 49 U.S.C. 44901 note) is amended by adding at the end the following new sections: ``SEC. 3. HYGIENIC HANDLING OF BREAST MILK AND BABY FORMULA DURING AVIATION SECURITY SCREENING. ``Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this section and every five years thereafter, if appropriate, the Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration shall issue or update, as the case may be, guidance to minimize the risk for contamination of any breast milk, baby formula, purified deionized water for infants, and juice (as well as ice packs, freezer packs, frozen gel packs and other accessories required to cool breast milk, baby formula, and juice) that is subject to re-screening or otherwise subject to additional screening. Such guidance shall-- ``(1) be developed in consultation with nationally recognized maternal health organizations; ``(2) ensure adherence to hygienic standards, as established by the Administrator, in consultation with nationally recognized maternal health organizations; ``(3) ensure that, when any such re-screening or additional screening requires additional testing, such testing so adheres to such standards, to so minimize such risk; and ``(4) apply to security screening personnel of the Administration and personnel of private security companies providing security screening pursuant to section 44920 of title 49, United States Code. ``SEC. 4. INSPECTOR GENERAL AUDIT. ``Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this section, the Inspector General of the Department of Homeland Security shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report containing an audit of compliance with the requirements of sections 2 and 3. Such audit shall also include information relating to the effect of various types of screening technologies, including bottled liquid scanners, on the screening of breast milk, baby formula, purified deionized water for infants, and juice (as well as ice packs, freezer packs, frozen gel packs and other accessories required to cool breast milk, baby formula, and juice) that is subject to re-screening or otherwise subject to additional screening, and the rate at which such items are denied entry into the sterile area (as such term is defined in section 1540.5 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations).''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Transportation and Public Works" ]
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118HR3387
No Surprise Bills for New Moms Act
[ [ "P000618", "Rep. Porter, Katie [D-CA-47]", "sponsor" ], [ "H001091", "Rep. Hinson, Ashley [R-IA-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000002", "Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000582", "Resident Commissioner González-Colón, Jenniffer [R-PR-At Large]", ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3387 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3387 To amend the Public Health Service Act, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for certain health coverage of newborns. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Ms. Porter (for herself, Mrs. Hinson, Mr. Nadler, Mrs. Gonzalez-Colon, Ms. Barragan, and Mr. Fitzpatrick) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Education and the Workforce, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Public Health Service Act, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for certain health coverage of newborns. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``No Surprise Bills for New Moms Act''. SEC. 2. PROVIDING FOR CERTAIN HEALTH COVERAGE OF NEWBORNS. (a) PHSA Amendments.--Section 2725 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg-25) is amended-- (1) by redesignating subsections (d) through (f) as subsections (e) through (g), respectively; (2) in subsection (b)-- (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``(or, in the case of subsection (d), the parent or newborn child of such parent)'' after ``mother or her newborn child''; and (B) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``(or, in the case of subsection (d), parents)'' after each occurrence of ``mothers''; (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following: ``(d) Newborn Coverage.--A group health plan, and a health insurance issuer offering group or individual health insurance coverage, shall, in the case of a parent who is a participant or beneficiary in the plan or coverage-- ``(1) provide coverage to a newborn of such parent for a 30-day period after the date of the birth of such newborn for any service for which coverage is otherwise provided under such plan or coverage; ``(2) provide for a special enrollment period to enroll such newborn in the plan or coverage during at least the 60-day period following the period specified in paragraph (1); and ``(3) in the case that such plan or coverage receives a claim for items and services furnished to such newborn of such participant or beneficiary and such newborn is not enrolled under such plan or coverage, provide immediate notification to the participant or beneficiary that such newborn is not so enrolled.''; and (4) in subsection (g)(1), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by inserting ``(other than subsection (d))'' after ``this section''. (b) ERISA Amendments.--Section 711 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1185) is amended-- (1) by redesignating subsections (d) through (f) as subsections (e) through (g), respectively; (2) in subsection (b)-- (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``(or, in the case of subsection (d), the parent or newborn child of such parent)'' after ``mother or her newborn child''; and (B) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``(or, in the case of subsection (d), parents)'' after each occurrence of ``mothers''; (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following: ``(d) Newborn Coverage.--A group health plan, and a health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage, shall, in the case of a parent who is a participant or beneficiary in the plan or coverage-- ``(1) provide coverage to a newborn of such parent for a 30-day period after the date of the birth of such newborn for any service for which coverage is otherwise provided under such plan or coverage; ``(2) provide for a special enrollment period to enroll such newborn in the plan or coverage during at least the 60-day period following the period specified in paragraph (1); and ``(3) in the case that such plan or coverage receives a claim for items and services furnished to such newborn of such participant or beneficiary and such newborn is not enrolled under such plan or coverage, provide immediate notification to the participant or beneficiary that such newborn is not so enrolled.''; and (4) in subsection (g)(1), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by inserting ``(other than subsection (d))'' after ``this section''. (c) IRC Amendments.--Section 9811 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended-- (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections (e) and (f), respectively; (2) in subsection (b)-- (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``(or, in the case of subsection (d), the parent or newborn child of such parent)'' after ``mother or her newborn child''; and (B) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``(or, in the case of subsection (d), parents)'' after each occurrence of ``mothers''; (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following: ``(d) Newborn Coverage.--A group health plan shall, in the case of a parent who is a participant or beneficiary in the plan-- ``(1) provide coverage to a newborn of such parent for a 30-day period after the date of the birth of such newborn for any service for which coverage is otherwise provided under such plan; ``(2) provide for a special enrollment period to enroll such newborn in the plan during at least the 60-day period following the period specified in paragraph (1); and ``(3) in the case that such plan receives a claim for items and services furnished to such newborn of such participant or beneficiary and such newborn is not enrolled under such plan, provide immediate notification to the participant or beneficiary that such newborn is not so enrolled.''; and (4) in the matter preceding paragraph (1) of subsection (f), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by inserting ``(other than subsection (d))'' after ``this section''. (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to plan years beginning on or after the date of the enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Taxation" ]
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118HR3388
RAMP Act
[ [ "S001190", "Rep. Schneider, Bradley Scott [D-IL-10]", "sponsor" ], [ "B001257", "Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3388 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3388 To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to permit a private cause of action for damages in the case of a group health plan which fails to provide for primary payment or appropriate reimbursement. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Schneider (for himself and Mr. Bilirakis) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to permit a private cause of action for damages in the case of a group health plan which fails to provide for primary payment or appropriate reimbursement. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Repair Abuses of MSP Payments Act'' or the ``RAMP Act''. SEC. 2. PRIVATE CAUSE OF ACTION FOR DAMAGES IN THE CASE OF A GROUP HEALTH PLAN WHICH FAILS TO PROVIDE FOR PRIMARY PAYMENT OR APPROPRIATE REIMBURSEMENT. Section 1862(b)(3)(A) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395y(b)(3)(A)) is amended by striking ``primary plan'' and inserting ``group health plan (as defined in paragraph (1)(A)(v))''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR3389
Emergency Wildfire Fighting Technology Act of 2023
[ [ "V000129", "Rep. Valadao, David G. [R-CA-22]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001059", "Rep. Costa, Jim [D-CA-21]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000369", "Rep. Amodei, Mark E. [R-NV-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "I000056", "Rep. Issa, Darrell E. [R-CA-48]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N0...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3389 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3389 To require the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service, and the Secretary of the Interior to conduct an evaluation with respect to the use of the container aerial firefighting system (CAFFS), and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Mr. Valadao (for himself, Mr. Costa, Mr. Amodei, Mr. Issa, Mr. Newhouse, Mr. Curtis, and Mr. Lamborn) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committee on Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service, and the Secretary of the Interior to conduct an evaluation with respect to the use of the container aerial firefighting system (CAFFS), and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Emergency Wildfire Fighting Technology Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. CONTAINER AERIAL FIREFIGHTING SYSTEM (CAFFS). (a) Evaluation.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with the National Interagency Aviation Committee, and the Interagency Airtanker Board, shall jointly conduct an evaluation of the container aerial firefighting system to assess the use of such system to mitigate and suppress wildfires. (b) Update of Deployment Protocols.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of the Interior, the National Interagency Aviation Committee, and the Interagency Airtanker Board shall, based on the results of the evaluation required under subsection (a), each update the respective deployment protocols for appropriate use of the container aerial fighting system. (c) Reports.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act-- (1) the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with the National Interagency Aviation Committee, and the Interagency Airtanker Board, shall jointly submit to the appropriate committees a report that includes the results of the evaluation required under subsection (a); and (2) the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of the Interior, the National Interagency Aviation Committee, and the Interagency Airtanker Board shall each submit to the appropriate committees a report that includes a summary of any updates made to deployment protocols pursuant to subsection (b). (d) Appropriate Committees Defined.--In this section, the term ``appropriate committees'' means-- (1) the Committees on Agriculture and Natural Resources of the House of Representatives; and (2) the Committees on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry and Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR339
SALT Marriage Penalty Elimination Act
[ [ "L000599", "Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]", "sponsor" ], [ "D000632", "Rep. D'Esposito, Anthony [R-NY-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001207", "Rep. Sherrill, Mikie [D-NJ-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001221", "Rep. Molinaro, Marcus J. [R-NY-19]", "cosponsor" ], ...
<p> <strong>SALT Marriage Penalty Elimination Act</strong></p> <p>This bill increases from $10,000 to $20,000 the amount that a married couple filing a joint tax return may deduct as state and local taxes (thus eliminating the tax effect known as the marriage penalty with respect to the deduction).</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 339 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 339 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to eliminate the marriage penalty in the limitation on the amount individuals can deduct for certain State and local taxes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 12, 2023 Mr. Lawler (for himself, Mr. D'Esposito, and Ms. Sherrill) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to eliminate the marriage penalty in the limitation on the amount individuals can deduct for certain State and local taxes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``SALT Marriage Penalty Elimination Act''. SEC. 2. ELIMINATION OF MARRIAGE PENALTY IN LIMITATION ON DEDUCTION FOR CERTAIN STATE AND LOCAL TAXES OF INDIVIDUALS. (a) In General.--Section 164(b)(6)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``$10,000 ($5,000 in the case of a married individual filing a separate return)'' and inserting ``$10,000 (twice such amount in the case of a joint return)''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Taxation", "Income tax deductions", "State and local taxation" ]
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118HR3390
To require a study relating to the consolidation of certain grant programs currently available to insular areas and the suitability of such consolidation for Puerto Rico, and for other purposes.
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[]
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118HR3391
Gabriella Miller Kids First Research Act 2.0
[ [ "W000825", "Rep. Wexton, Jennifer [D-VA-10]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001053", "Rep. Cole, Tom [R-OK-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001257", "Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000624", "Rep. Dingell, Debbie [D-MI-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001...
<p><b>Gabriella Miller Kids First Research Act 2.0</b></p> <p>This bill reauthorizes through FY2028 a pediatric disease research initiative within the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and requires the NIH to coordinate pediatric research activities to avoid duplicative efforts. Additionally, the Department of Health and Human Services must report to Congress about research funded through the initiative.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3391 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3391 To extend the Gabriella Miller Kids First Pediatric Research Program at the National Institutes of Health, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 16, 2023 Ms. Wexton (for herself, Mr. Cole, Mr. Bilirakis, Mrs. Dingell, Ms. Stansbury, Mr. Connolly, Mr. Kilmer, Ms. Chu, Mr. Tonko, Ms. Castor of Florida, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Ms. Strickland, Ms. Wild, Mr. Donalds, Mr. Quigley, Ms. Tlaib, Ms. Pingree, Mr. Kim of New Jersey, Mr. Bacon, Mr. Posey, Mr. McCaul, Mr. Bost, Mr. Rutherford, and Mrs. McClellan) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To extend the Gabriella Miller Kids First Pediatric Research Program at the National Institutes of Health, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Gabriella Miller Kids First Research Act 2.0''. SEC. 2. FUNDING FOR THE PEDIATRIC RESEARCH INITIATIVE. The Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 201 et seq.) is amended-- (1) in section 402A(a)(2) (42 U.S.C. 282a(a)(2))-- (A) in the heading-- (i) by striking ``10-year''; and (ii) by striking ``through common fund''; (B) by striking ``to the Common Fund'' and inserting ``to the Division of Program Coordination, Planning, and Strategic Initiatives''; (C) by striking ``10-Year''; (D) by striking ``and reserved under subsection (c)(1)(B)(i) of this section''; and (E) by inserting before the period the following: ``, and $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028''; (2) in each of paragraphs (1)(A) and (2)(C) of section 402A(c) (42 U.S.C. 282a(c)), by striking ``section 402(b)(7)(B)'' and inserting ``section 402(b)(7)(B)(i)''; and (3) in section 402(b)(7)(B)(ii) (42 U.S.C. 282(b)(7)(B)(ii)), by striking ``the Common Fund'' and inserting ``the Division of Program Coordination, Planning, and Strategic Initiatives''. SEC. 3. COORDINATION OF NIH FUNDING FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCH. (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that the Director of the National Institutes of Health should continue to oversee and coordinate research that is conducted or supported by the National Institutes of Health for research on pediatric cancer and other pediatric diseases and conditions, including through the Pediatric Research Initiative Fund. (b) Avoiding Duplication.--Section 402(b)(7)(B)(ii) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 282(b)(7)(B)(ii)) is amended by inserting ``and shall prioritize, as appropriate, such pediatric research that does not duplicate existing research activities of the National Institutes of Health'' before ``; and''. SEC. 4. REPORT ON PROGRESS AND INVESTMENTS IN PEDIATRIC RESEARCH. Not later than 5 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report that-- (1) details pediatric research projects and initiatives receiving funds allocated pursuant to section 402(b)(7)(B)(ii) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 282(b)(7)(B)(ii)); and (2) summarizes advancements made in pediatric research with funds allocated pursuant to section 402(b)(7)(B)(ii) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 282(b)(7)(B)(ii)). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR3392
Fighter Force Preservation and Recapitalization Act of 2023
[ [ "B001298", "Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001121", "Rep. Crow, Jason [D-CO-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "J000307", "Rep. James, John [R-MI-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000576", "Rep. Ruppersberger, C. A. Dutch [D-MD-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3392 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3392 To support and strengthen the fighter aircraft capabilities of the Air Force, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Bacon (for himself, Mr. Crow, Mr. James, Mr. Ruppersberger, Mr. Lamborn, and Ms. Slotkin) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To support and strengthen the fighter aircraft capabilities of the Air Force, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Fighter Force Preservation and Recapitalization Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. MINIMUM NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT AND FIGHTER SQUADRONS IN THE AIR NATIONAL GUARD. Section 9062 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(l)(1) The aircraft inventory of the Air National Guard shall include not fewer than 25 fighter aircraft squadrons each of which shall have a minimum of 18 primary aircraft authorized. ``(2) The Secretary of Defense may waive the requirements of paragraph (1) with respect to individual aircraft if the Secretary-- ``(A) certifies to the congressional defense committees that compliance with such requirements is not feasible due to extraordinary circumstances; and ``(B) includes with such certification an explanation of such circumstances.''. SEC. 3. PLAN ON FIGHTER FORCE RECAPITALIZATION. (a) Plan Required.--The Secretary of the Air Force, in consultation with the Director of the Air National Guard, shall develop a fighter aircraft recapitalization plan that provides for-- (1) the replacement and modernization of Air National Guard fighter squadrons at a rate that shall ensure the full, one- for-one, recapitalization of Air National Guard fighter squadrons by the end of fiscal year 2034; and (2) the fielding of the Next Generation Air Dominance family of systems in the Air National Guard. (b) Submittal to Congress.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees the plan developed under subsection (a). (c) Congressional Defense Committees Defined.--In this section, the term ``congressional defense committees'' has the meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, United States Code. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR3393
U.S.-Israel Cooperation Expansion Act
[ [ "G000593", "Rep. Gimenez, Carlos A. [R-FL-28]", "sponsor" ], [ "V000133", "Rep. Van Drew, Jefferson [R-NJ-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000814", "Rep. Weber, Randy K., Sr. [R-TX-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000194", "Rep. Mace, Nancy [R-SC-1]", "cosponsor" ], ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3393 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3393 To support security and law enforcement training and cooperation between the United States and Israel. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Gimenez (for himself, Mr. Van Drew, Mr. Weber of Texas, Ms. Mace, Ms. Salazar, Mr. Babin, Mr. Smith of New Jersey, Mr. Dunn of Florida, and Mr. Guest) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To support security and law enforcement training and cooperation between the United States and Israel. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``U.S.-Israel Cooperation Expansion Act''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following: (1) On May 9, 2018, the House Committee on Foreign Affairs adopted an amendment stating that it was the policy of the United States to support bilateral cooperation between United States and Israeli law enforcement personnel. (2) The United States has a long history of cooperation with Israel. (3) The sharing of distinct experiences can promote security against terrorism, peaceful resolutions to community disputes, and the protection of spaces for civil society. (4) Congress has supported bilateral cooperation with Israel to combat the threat of illicit cross-border tunneling and the associated trafficking in arms, persons, and militants and to combat threats from unmanned aerial systems. (5) The United States supports law enforcement training, cooperation, and education globally. SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS. It is the sense of Congress that-- (1) the United States supports the inclusion of Israel in the International Law Enforcement Academy in Europe; and (2) the Secretary of State should support projects in the Middle East through the International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement program. SEC. 4. STATEMENT OF POLICY. It is the policy of the United States-- (1) to support bilateral training between United States and Israeli law enforcement personnel, for the purpose of sharing of best practices relating to anti-terrorism, community policing, and managing mass casualties; and (2) to continue to counter threats to United States and Israeli security and embassy protection posed by illicit cross- border tunneling and unmanned aerial systems. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "International Affairs" ]
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118HR3394
Fund the TSA Act
[ [ "T000193", "Rep. Thompson, Bennie G. [D-MS-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001193", "Rep. Swalwell, Eric [D-CA-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000822", "Rep. Watson Coleman, Bonnie [D-NJ-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000604", "Rep. Payne, Donald M., Jr. [D-NJ-10]", "cosponsor...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3394 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3394 To amend title 49, United States Code, to improve the ability of the Transportation Security Administration to carry out its security mission by ensuring that revenues collected from passengers as aviation security fees are used to help finance the costs of aviation security screening, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Thompson of Mississippi introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Homeland Security _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 49, United States Code, to improve the ability of the Transportation Security Administration to carry out its security mission by ensuring that revenues collected from passengers as aviation security fees are used to help finance the costs of aviation security screening, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Fund the TSA Act''. SEC. 2. IMPROVEMENTS TO AVIATION SECURITY FEES TO INCREASE REVENUES AND END FEE DIVERSIONS. (a) Changes to Aviation Security Fees.-- (1) In general.--Section 44940 of title 49, United States Code, is amended-- (A) in subsection (c)-- (i) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: ``(1) Amount.--Fees imposed under subsection (a)(1) shall be $7.60 per one-way trip in air transportation or intrastate air transportation that originates at an airport in the United States, except that the fee imposed per round trip shall not exceed $15.20, subject to adjustments made pursuant to paragraph (2).''; (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs (3) and (4); (iii) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph: ``(2) Adjustment for inflation.-- ``(A) In general.--The Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration shall adjust the fee amounts established under paragraph (1) on April 1, 2026, and at the beginning of each fiscal year thereafter, to reflect the percentage (if any) of the increase in the average of the Consumer Price Index for the preceding 12-month period compared to the Consumer Price Index for fiscal year 2024. ``(B) Special rules for calculation of adjustment.--In adjusting under subparagraph (A) the fee amounts established under paragraph (1), the Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration-- ``(i) shall round the amount of any increase in the Consumer Price Index to the nearest dollar; ``(ii) may ignore any such increase of less than one percent; ``(iii) shall ensure that the fee imposed per round trip does not exceed twice that of the fee imposed per one-way trip; and ``(iv) shall publish in the Federal Register notice of any adjustments made under this paragraph, pursuant to subsection (d). ``(C) Consumer price index defined.--For purposes of this subsection, the term `Consumer Price Index' means the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Department of Labor.''; and (iv) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated, by striking ``2027'' and inserting ``2023''; and (2) by striking subsection (i). (3) Conforming amendment.--Subsection (d)(4) of such section is amended by striking ``, other than subsection (i),''. (b) Funding Checkpoint Technologies, Fair Pay and Rights for TSA Workers, and Other Security Programs.--Section 44923 of title 49, United States Code, is amended-- (1) by redesignating subsection (i) as subsection (l); and (2) by inserting after subsection (h) the following new subsections: ``(i) Aviation Security Checkpoint Technology Fund.-- ``(1) In general.--There is established within the Department of Homeland Security a fund to be known as the Aviation Security Checkpoint Technology Fund (in this subsection referred to as the `ASCT Fund'). The second $250,000,000 from fees received under section 44940(a)(1) in each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028 shall be available to be deposited in the ASCT Fund. The Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration shall impose the fee authorized by such section 44940(a)(1) so as to collect not less than $250,000,000 in each of such fiscal years for deposit into the ASCT Fund. Amounts in the ASCT Fund shall be available until expended to the Administrator to fund the research, development, procurement, deployment, and sustainment of aviation security checkpoint technology. ``(2) Allocation.--Of the amount made available under paragraph (1) for a fiscal year, not less than $12,500,000 shall be allocated for awards to small businesses in support of research and development of technologies under consideration for procurement and deployment, if such small businesses have demonstrated an ability to produce technologies supporting the advancement of checkpoint security screening, as determined by the Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration. ``(j) TSA Workforce Fair Pay and Rights Fund.-- ``(1) In general.--There is established within the Department of Homeland Security a fund to be known as the TSA Workforce Fair Pay and Rights Fund (in this section referred to as the `Workforce Fund'). Following the deposit of amounts specified under subsection (i) in the ASCT Fund, the next $1,138,700,000 from fees received under section 44940(a)(1) in fiscal year 2024 shall be available to be deposited in the Workforce Fund. The Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration shall impose the fee authorized by such section 44940(a)(1) so as to collect not less than $1,138,700,000 in fiscal year 2024 for deposit into the Workforce Fund. Amounts in the Workforce Fund shall be available until expended to the Administrator to fund the salaries and benefits of Transportation Security Administration employees and the administration of collective bargaining and merit systems protection rights in accordance with paragraph (2). ``(2) Allocation.--Of the amount made available under paragraph (1) for fiscal year 2024-- ``(A) not less than $1,086,000,000 shall be allocated for the salaries and benefits of Transportation Security Administration employees; and ``(B) not less than $52,700,000 shall be allocated for the administration of collective bargaining and merit systems protection rights. ``(k) Other Security Programs Fund.-- ``(1) In general.--There is established within the Department of Homeland Security a fund to be known as the Other Security Programs Fund (in this section referred to as the `OSP Fund'). Following the deposit of amounts specified under subsection (j) in the Workforce Fund, the next $130,000,000 from fees received under section 44940(a)(1) in fiscal year 2024 shall be available to be deposited in the OSP Fund. The Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration shall impose the fee authorized by such section 44940(a)(1) so as to collect not less than $130,000,000 in fiscal year 2024 for deposit into the OSP Fund. Amounts in the OSP Fund shall be available until expended to the Administrator to fund security programs in accordance with paragraph (2). ``(2) Allocation.--Of the amount made available under paragraph (1) for fiscal year 2024-- ``(A) not less than $45,900,000 shall be allocated to reimburse law enforcement agencies deploying law enforcement officers to airports, in accordance with requirements set by the Administrator; ``(B) not less than $34,100,000 shall be allocated to reimburse law enforcement agencies deploying canines to airports, in accordance with requirements set by the Administrator; and ``(C) not less than $50,000,000 shall be allocated to make discretionary grants, including other transaction agreements, for projects providing for the procurement, deployment, and sustainment of technology systems to secure exit lanes from the sterile area of an airport (as such term is defined in section 1540.5 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations), if-- ``(i) the Federal Government's share of the cost of such a project is not more than 50 percent; and ``(ii) the Administrator approves an application for a grant under this subsection that contains such information as the Administrator has prescribed.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Transportation and Public Works" ]
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118HR3395
To direct the Chairman of the Federal Maritime Commission to seek to enter into an agreement with a federally funded research and development center to evaluate foreign ownership of marine terminals at the 15 largest United States container ports, and for other purposes.
[ [ "A000148", "Rep. Auchincloss, Jake [D-MA-4]", "sponsor" ], [ "W000806", "Rep. Webster, Daniel [R-FL-11]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3395 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3395 To direct the Chairman of the Federal Maritime Commission to seek to enter into an agreement with a federally funded research and development center to evaluate foreign ownership of marine terminals at the 15 largest United States container ports, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Auchincloss (for himself and Mr. Webster of Florida) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Chairman of the Federal Maritime Commission to seek to enter into an agreement with a federally funded research and development center to evaluate foreign ownership of marine terminals at the 15 largest United States container ports, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. STUDY ON FOREIGN PORTS. (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the Federal Maritime Commission shall seek to enter into an agreement with a federally funded research and development center to evaluate how foreign ownership of marine terminals at the 15 largest United States container ports affects or could affect United States economic security. (b) Contents.--In carrying out the study under subsection (a), the center selected under such subsection shall-- (1) consider-- (A) changes in ownership of the 15 largest United States container ports over the past 10 years as well as announced ownership changes from 2023 and 2024; (B) instances of ownership in individual marine terminals and cumulative ownership by Chinese or Russian entities or nationals; (C) instances of ownership in individual marine terminals and cumulative ownership by any foreign entity; (D) the amount of-- (i) Port Infrastructure Development Grant funds since fiscal year 2018 that have gone to ports and marine terminals that are owned wholly or partially foreign owned; and (ii) Port Security Grant funds since fiscal year 2003 that have gone to ports and marine terminals that are owned wholly or partially foreign owned; and (E) where ownership exists, a detailed description of foreign operational control including both affirmative and negative control; and (2) offer recommendations on-- (A) policies by ports and marine terminal operators to prevent excessive foreign ownership that could threaten United States economic security; (B) whether ownership affords the foreign owner access to operational technology and information unique to the United States and otherwise unavailable; and (C) whether foreign ownership has or could affect the supply chain and policies related to the prioritization of certain cargoes. (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the initiation of the evaluation under subsection (a), the Chairman of the Federal Maritime Commission shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives the results of such evaluation. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Transportation and Public Works" ]
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118HR3396
Fire Department Repayment Act of 2023
[ [ "H001090", "Rep. Harder, Josh [D-CA-9]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001114", "Rep. Curtis, John R. [R-UT-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001192", "Rep. Stewart, Chris [R-UT-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000578", "Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000608",...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3396 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3396 To require the standardization of reciprocal fire suppression cost share agreements, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Harder of California (for himself, Mr. Curtis, Mr. Stewart, and Mr. LaMalfa) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committees on Agriculture, Armed Services, and Science, Space, and Technology, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the standardization of reciprocal fire suppression cost share agreements, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Fire Department Repayment Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO CERTAIN FIRE SUPPRESSION COST SHARE AGREEMENTS. (a) Establishment of Standard Operating Procedures.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretaries shall-- (1) establish standard operating procedures relating to fire suppression cost share agreements established under the Act of May 27, 1955 (42 U.S.C. 1856a) (commonly known as the ``Reciprocal Fire Protection Act''); and (2) with respect to each fire suppression cost share agreement in operation on such date-- (A) review each such agreement; and (B) modify each agreement as necessary to comply with the standard operating procedures required under paragraph (1). (b) Alignment of Fire Suppression Cost Share Agreements With Cooperative Fire Protection Agreements.--The standard operating procedures required under subsection (a)(1) shall include a requirement that each fire suppression cost share agreement be aligned with each of the cooperative fire protection agreements applicable to the entity subject to such fire suppression cost share agreement. (c) Second-Level Review.--The standard operating procedures required under subsection (a)(1) shall include-- (1) a requirement that the Secretaries, to the maximum extent practicable, complete reviews, including second-level reviews of a fire suppression cost share agreement, as soon as practicable after a wildfire relating to the area covered by such fire suppression cost share agreement is contained; and (2) a requirement that in completing such reviews, the Secretaries consults with State and local fire suppression organizations. (d) Secretaries Defined.--In this section, the term ``Secretaries'' means-- (1) the Secretary of Agriculture; (2) the Secretary of the Interior; (3) the Secretary of Homeland Security; and (4) the Secretary of Defense. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Public Lands and Natural Resources" ]
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118HR3397
To require the Director of the Bureau of Land Management to withdraw a rule of the Bureau of Land Management relating to conservation and landscape health.
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<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3397 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3397 To require the Director of the Bureau of Land Management to withdraw a rule of the Bureau of Land Management relating to conservation and landscape health. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Curtis (for himself, Mr. Fulcher, Mr. Stewart, Ms. Hageman, Mr. Stauber, Mr. Gosar, Mr. Newhouse, Mr. Lamborn, Mr. Moore of Utah, Mr. Owens, Mr. Bentz, Mr. Amodei, Mr. Rosendale, and Mr. Zinke) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the Director of the Bureau of Land Management to withdraw a rule of the Bureau of Land Management relating to conservation and landscape health. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. WITHDRAWAL OF BLM PROPOSED RULE. The Director of the Bureau of Land Management-- (1) shall withdraw the proposed rule of the Bureau of Land Management entitled ``Conservation and Landscape Health'' (88 Fed. Reg. 19583 (April 3, 2023)); and (2) may not take any action to finalize, implement, or enforce the proposed rule described in paragraph (1) or any substantially similar rule. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR3398
Safe Access to Cash Act of 2023
[ [ "R000612", "Rep. Rose, John W. [R-TN-6]", "sponsor" ], [ "I000058", "Rep. Ivey, Glenn [D-MD-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "J000288", "Rep. Johnson, Henry C. \"Hank,\" Jr. [D-GA-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000604", "Rep. Payne, Donald M., Jr. [D-NJ-10]", "cosponsor" ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3398 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3398 To establish criminal offenses with respect to violations involving ATMs, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Rose (for himself and Mr. Ivey) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To establish criminal offenses with respect to violations involving ATMs, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Safe Access to Cash Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. OFFENSES. (a) Automated Teller Machines.-- (1) In general.--Chapter 103 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2113 the following: ``Sec. 2113A. ATM robbery and incidental crimes ``(a) Offenses Against ATM Users and Servicers.--Whoever, by force and violence, or by intimidation, willfully takes, or attempts to take, from any person using, loading cash into, or servicing, or attempting to use, load cash into, or service, or having just used, loaded cash into, or serviced, an ATM, or from any owner of any network-connected ATM while such owner is engaged in transporting or delivering cash that is to be inserted into any such ATM, or from any person engaged in such transport or delivery under contract with, or employment by, any such owner, or who attempts to obtain by extortion, any property or money or any other thing of value from any such person, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than twenty years, or both. ``(b) Offense Against Property.--Whoever willfully breaks into, tampers with, damages, removes, steals, or attempts to break into, tamper with, damage, remove, or steal any ATM, or, without authorization of the owner of any such ATM, removes or attempts to remove any property or money from any such ATM, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than twenty years, or both. ``(c) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) ATM.--The term `ATM' means any network-connected automated teller machine terminal that is connected to one or more of the global, national, or regional electronic financial networks that allow a depositor of any bank, credit union, or savings and loan association, by use at such ATM of a card or other access device, as defined in subsection (e)(1) of section 1029 of this title, issued or authorized by such depository institution, to access such depositor's account for the purpose of making withdrawals from or deposits to such account, or making inquiry as to the balance in such account. ``(2) Bank; credit union; savings and loan association.-- The terms `bank', `credit union', and `savings and loan association' have the meanings given such terms in section 2113.''. (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 103 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2113 the following: ``2113A. ATM robbery and incidental crimes.''. (b) Enhancements.--Section 2113 of title 18, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in subsection (d), by inserting ``or in section 2113A'' after ``of this section''; and (2) in subsection (e), by inserting ``or in section 2113A'' after ``this section''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Crime and Law Enforcement" ]
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118HR3399
Soo Locks Security and Economic Reporting Act of 2023
[ [ "J000307", "Rep. James, John [R-MI-10]", "sponsor" ], [ "B001301", "Rep. Bergman, Jack [R-MI-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001221", "Rep. Scholten, Hillary J. [D-MI-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000380", "Rep. Kildee, Daniel T. [D-MI-8]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3399 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3399 To study the security of the Soo Locks and effects on the supply chain resulting from a malfunction or failure of the Soo Locks, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. James (for himself, Mr. Bergman, and Ms. Scholten) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To study the security of the Soo Locks and effects on the supply chain resulting from a malfunction or failure of the Soo Locks, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Soo Locks Security and Economic Reporting Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. REPORT ON SECURITY AND ECONOMIC EFFECTS ON SUPPLY CHAIN OF SOO LOCKS, MICHIGAN. (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation, in coordination with the Commandant of the Coast Guard and the Secretary of Defense, shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report that-- (1) highlights any security deficiencies that exist with respect to the Soo Locks in Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan; (2) highlights the supply chain, logistical, and economic effects that would result in the event of a malfunction or failure of the Soo Locks and how such effects would impact the region surrounding the Soo Locks and the United States; (3) highlights any potential domestic or international threats to the integrity of the Soo Locks; (4) details the current security structure of the Coast Guard and any other relevant Federal, State, or local agency to protect the Soo Locks; and (5) provides any recommendations, and cost estimates for such recommendations, for-- (A) strengthening the security of the Soo Locks; and (B) reducing the impacts to the supply chain of the United States that would result in the event of a malfunction or failure of the Soo Locks. (b) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this Act, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means-- (1) the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives; (2) the Committee on Commerce, Transportation, and Science of the Senate; and (3) the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR34
Assuring Medicare’s Promise Act of 2023
[ [ "D000399", "Rep. Doggett, Lloyd [D-TX-37]", "sponsor" ], [ "B001300", "Rep. Barragan, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B000574", "Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001296", "Rep. Boyle, Brendan F. [D-PA-2]", "cosponsor" ], ...
<p><strong>Assuring Medicare&rsquo;s Promise Act</strong> <strong><strong>of 2023</strong></strong></p> <p>This bill increases net investment income tax revenues by applying such tax to the trade or business income of certain high income taxpayers and includes the increased tax revenues in the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 34 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 34 To amend the Social Security Act and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to include net investment income tax imposed in the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund and to modify the net investment income tax. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 9, 2023 Mr. Doggett (for himself, Ms. Barragan, Mr. Blumenauer, Mr. Boyle of Pennsylvania, Mr. Cohen, Mr. Grijalva, Ms. Jayapal, Mr. Larson of Connecticut, Ms. Moore of Wisconsin, Mr. Pocan, Ms. Sanchez, Ms. Schakowsky, Mr. Schiff, Ms. Titus, Ms. Williams of Georgia, and Mr. Casar) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Social Security Act and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to include net investment income tax imposed in the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund and to modify the net investment income tax. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Assuring Medicare's Promise Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. INCLUSION OF NET INVESTMENT INCOME TAX IN HOSPITAL INSURANCE TRUST FUND. (a) In General.--Section 1817(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395i(a)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (1); (2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (2) and inserting ``; and''; and (3) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new paragraph: ``(3) the taxes imposed by section 1411 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 reported to the Secretary of the Treasury or the Secretary's delegate on tax returns under subtitle F of such Code.''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to taxes imposed for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2023. SEC. 3. APPLICATION OF NET INVESTMENT INCOME TAX TO TRADE OR BUSINESS INCOME OF CERTAIN HIGH INCOME INDIVIDUALS. (a) In General.--Section 1411 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(f) Application to Certain High Income Individuals.-- ``(1) In general.--In the case of any individual whose modified adjusted gross income for the taxable year exceeds the high income threshold amount, subsection (a)(1) shall be applied by substituting `the greater of specified net income or net investment income' for `net investment income' in subparagraph (A) thereof. ``(2) Phase-in of increase.--The increase in the tax imposed under subsection (a)(1) by reason of the application of paragraph (1) of this subsection shall not exceed the amount which bears the same ratio to the amount of such increase (determined without regard to this paragraph) as-- ``(A) the excess described in paragraph (1), bears to ``(B) $100,000 (\1/2\ such amount in the case of a married taxpayer (as defined in section 7703) filing a separate return). ``(3) High income threshold amount.--For purposes of this subsection, the term `high income threshold amount' means-- ``(A) except as provided in subparagraph (B) or (C), $400,000, ``(B) in the case of a taxpayer making a joint return under section 6013 or a surviving spouse (as defined in section 2(a)), $500,000, and ``(C) in the case of a married taxpayer (as defined in section 7703) filing a separate return, \1/2\ of the dollar amount determined under subparagraph (B). ``(4) Specified net income.--For purposes of this section, the term `specified net income' means net investment income determined-- ``(A) without regard to the phrase `other than such income which is derived in the ordinary course of a trade or business not described in paragraph (2),' in subsection (c)(1)(A)(i), ``(B) without regard to the phrase `described in paragraph (2)' in subsection (c)(1)(A)(ii), ``(C) without regard to the phrase `other than property held in a trade or business not described in paragraph (2)' in subsection (c)(1)(A)(iii), ``(D) without regard to paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) of subsection (c), and ``(E) by treating paragraphs (5) and (6) of section 469(c) (determined without regard to the phrase `To the extent provided in regulations,' in such paragraph (6)) as applying for purposes of subsection (c) of this section.''. (b) Application to Trusts and Estates.--Section 1411(a)(2)(A) of such Code is amended by striking ``undistributed net investment income'' and inserting ``the greater of undistributed specified net income or undistributed net investment income''. (c) Clarifications With Respect to Determination of Net Investment Income.-- (1) Certain exceptions.--Section 1411(c)(6) of such Code is amended to read as follows: ``(6) Special rules.--Net investment income shall not include-- ``(A) any item taken into account in determining self-employment income for such taxable year on which a tax is imposed by section 1401(b), ``(B) wages received with respect to employment on which a tax is imposed under section 3101(b) or 3201(a) (including amounts taken into account under section 3121(v)(2)), and ``(C) wages received from the performance of services earned outside the United States for a foreign employer.''. (2) Net operating losses not taken into account.--Section 1411(c)(1)(B) of such Code is amended by inserting ``(other than section 172)'' after ``this subtitle''. (3) Inclusion of certain foreign income.-- (A) In general.--Section 1411(c)(1)(A) of such Code is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of clause (ii), by striking ``over'' at the end of clause (iii) and inserting ``and'', and by adding at the end the following new clause: ``(iv) any amount includible in gross income under section 951, 951A, 1293, or 1296, over''. (B) Proper treatment of certain previously taxed income.--Section 1411(c) of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(7) Certain previously taxed income.--The Secretary shall issue regulations or other guidance providing for the treatment of-- ``(A) distributions of amounts previously included in gross income for purposes of chapter 1 but not previously subject to tax under this section, and ``(B) distributions described in section 962(d).''. (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2023. (e) Transition Rule.--The regulations or other guidance issued by the Secretary under section 1411(c)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as added by this section) shall include provisions which provide for the proper coordination and application of clauses (i) and (iv) of section 1411(c)(1)(A) with respect to-- (1) taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2023, and (2) taxable years beginning after such date. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Taxation" ]
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118HR340
Hamas International Financing Prevention Act
[ [ "M001199", "Rep. Mast, Brian J. [R-FL-21]", "sponsor" ], [ "G000583", "Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000610", "Rep. Reschenthaler, Guy [R-PA-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001114", "Rep. Curtis, John R. [R-UT-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ ...
<p><b>Hamas International Financing Prevention Act</b></p> <p>This bill imposes sanctions targeting Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and any affiliate or successor groups.</p> <p>The President must periodically report to Congress a list of each foreign person (individual or entity) that knowingly provides significant support or services to or is involved in a significant transaction with a senior member or supporter of the targeted groups. </p> <p>The President must impose two or more sanctions on the named persons. Specifically,&nbsp;the person may be (1) denied credit and services from the Export-Import Bank, (2) barred from purchasing certain controlled defense articles, (3) denied exports of items on the U.S. Munitions List, (4) prevented from receiving exports of certain goods or technology controlled for national security reasons, (5) prohibited from receiving financing of more than $10 million from any U.S. financial institution, or (6) subject to property-blocking restrictions. </p> <p>The President must periodically report to Congress a list of foreign governments that have repeatedly provided material support for the targeted groups' terrorist activities. The President shall bar these governments from receiving for one year (1) U.S. assistance, or&nbsp;(2) exports of controlled munitions. The Department of Treasury must instruct U.S. leadership of&nbsp;international financial institutions to oppose providing assistance to an identified government for one year.</p> <p>The bill provides for certain exceptions and waivers, such as for transactions that would serve U.S. national interests. </p> <p>The President must report to Congress and periodically provide briefings on other specified topics related to the targeted groups, such as where these groups secure financing and surveillance equipment.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 340 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 340 To impose sanctions with respect to foreign support for terrorist organizations, including Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 12, 2023 Mr. Mast (for himself and Mr. Gottheimer) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To impose sanctions with respect to foreign support for terrorist organizations, including Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Hamas International Financing Prevention Act''. SEC. 2. STATEMENT OF POLICY. It shall be the policy of the United States-- (1) to prevent Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof from accessing its international support networks; and (2) to oppose Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof from attempting to use goods, including medicine and dual use items, to smuggle weapons and other materials to further acts of terrorism. SEC. 3. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN PERSONS AND AGENCIES AND INSTRUMENTALITIES OF FOREIGN STATES SUPPORTING HAMAS, THE PALESTINIAN ISLAMIC JIHAD, OR ANY AFFILIATE OR SUCCESSOR THEREOF. (a) Identification.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for a period not to exceed 3 years, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that identifies each foreign person or agency or instrumentality of a foreign state that the President determines-- (A) knowingly assists in, sponsors, or provides significant financial or material support for, or financial or other services to or in support of, the terrorist activities of any person described in paragraph (2); or (B) directly or indirectly, knowingly and materially engaged in a significant transaction with any person described in paragraph (2). (2) Person described.--A person described in this paragraph is a foreign person that the President determines-- (A) is a senior member of Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof; (B) is a senior member of a foreign terrorist organization designated pursuant to section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189) whose members directly or indirectly support the terrorist activities of Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof by knowingly engaging in a significant transaction with, or providing financial or material support for Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof, or any person described in subparagraph (A); or (C) directly or indirectly, supports the terrorist activities of Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof by knowingly and materially assisting, sponsoring, or providing financial or material support for, or goods or services to or in support of, Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof, or any person described in subparagraph (A) or (B). (3) Form of report.--Each report required under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex. (4) Exception.-- (A) In general.--The President shall not be required to identify a foreign person or an agency or instrumentality of a foreign state in a report pursuant to paragraph (1)(B) if-- (i) the foreign person or agency or instrumentality of a foreign state notifies the United States Government in advance that it proposes to engage in a significant transaction as described in paragraph (1)(B); and (ii) the President determines and notifies the appropriate congressional committees in a classified form not less than 15 days prior to the foreign person or agency or instrumentality of a foreign state engaging in the significant transaction that the significant transaction is in the national interests of the United States. (B) Non-applicability.--Subparagraph (A) shall not apply with respect to-- (i) an agency or instrumentality of a foreign state which the Secretary of State determines has repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism pursuant to section 1754(c) of the Export Reform Control Act of 2018, section 40 of the Arms Export Control Act, section 620A of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, or any other provision of law; or (ii) any significant transaction described in paragraph (1)(B) that involves, directly or indirectly, a foreign state described in clause (i). (b) Imposition of Sanctions.-- (1) In general.--The President shall impose two or more of the sanctions described in paragraph (2) with respect to a foreign person or an agency or instrumentality of a foreign state identified pursuant to subsection (a). (2) Sanctions described.--The sanctions referred to in paragraph (1) are the following: (A) The President may direct the Export-Import Bank of the United States not to give approval to the issuance of any guarantee, insurance, extension of credit, or participation in the extension of credit in connection with the export of any goods or services to the foreign person or agency or instrumentality of the foreign state, and the Export-Import Bank of the United States shall comply with any such direction. (B) No sales of any defense articles, defense services, or design and construction services under the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.) may be made to the foreign person or agency or instrumentality of the foreign state. (C) No licenses for export of any item on the United States Munitions List that include the foreign person or agency or instrumentality of the foreign state as a party to the license may be granted. (D) No exports may be permitted to the foreign person or agency or instrumentality of the foreign state of any goods or technologies controlled for national security reasons under the Export Administration Regulations, except that such prohibition shall not apply to any transaction subject to the reporting requirements of title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 413 et seq.; relating to congressional oversight of intelligence activities). (E) The President shall prohibit any United States financial institution from making loans or providing any credit or financing totaling more than $10,000,000 to the foreign person or agency or instrumentality of the foreign state, except that this subparagraph shall not apply-- (i) to any transaction subject to the reporting requirements of title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 413 et seq.; relating to congressional oversight of intelligence activities); (ii) to the provision of medicines, medical equipment, and humanitarian assistance; or (iii) to any credit, credit guarantee, or financial assistance provided by the Department of Agriculture to support the purchase of food or other agricultural commodities. (F)(i) The President may exercise all powers granted to the President by the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (except that the requirements of section 202 of such Act (50 U.S.C. 1701) shall not apply) to the extent necessary to block and prohibit all transactions in all property and interests in property of a foreign person or agency or instrumentality of the foreign state if such property and interests in property are in the United States, come within the United States, or are or come within the possession or control of a United States person. (ii) The penalties provided for in subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) shall apply to a person that knowingly violates, attempts to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of regulations promulgated under section 6(b) to carry out clause (i) to the same extent that such penalties apply to a person that knowingly commits an unlawful act described in section 206(a) of that Act. (iii) The President may exercise all authorities provided to the President under sections 203 and 205 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) for purposes of carrying out clause (i). (3) Exception.--The President shall not be required to apply sanctions with respect to a foreign person or an agency or instrumentality of a foreign state identified pursuant to subsection (a) if the President certifies in writing to the appropriate congressional committees that-- (A) the foreign person or agency or instrumentality of the foreign state-- (i) is no longer carrying out activities or transactions for which the sanctions were imposed pursuant to this subsection; or (ii) has taken and is continuing to take significant verifiable steps toward terminating the activities or transactions for which the sanctions were imposed pursuant to this subsection; and (B) the President has received reliable assurances from the foreign person or agency or instrumentality of the foreign state that it will not carry out any activities or transactions for which sanctions may be imposed pursuant to this subsection in the future. (c) Waiver.-- (1) In general.--The President may waive, on a case-by-case basis and for a period of not more than 180 days, a requirement under subsection (b) to impose or maintain sanctions with respect to a foreign person or agency or instrumentality of a foreign state if the President-- (A) determines that the waiver is in the national security interest of the United States; and (B) not less than 30 days before the waiver takes effect, submits to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the waiver and the justification for the waiver. (2) Renewal of waiver.--The President may, on a case-by- case basis, renew a waiver under paragraph (1) for additional periods of not more than 180 days if the President-- (A) determines that the renewal of the waiver is in the national security interest of the United States; and (B) not less than 15 days before the waiver expires, submits to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the renewal of the waiver and the justification for the renewal of the waiver. (d) Rule of Construction.--The authority to impose sanctions under subsection (b) with respect to a foreign person or an agency or instrumentality of a foreign state identified pursuant to subsection (a) is in addition to the authority to impose sanctions under any other provision of law with respect to foreign persons or agencies or instrumentalities of foreign states that directly or indirectly support international terrorism. (e) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Foreign state.--The term ``foreign state'' has the meaning given such term in section 1603(a) of title 28, United States Code. (2) Agency or instrumentality.--The term ``agency or instrumentality'' has the meaning given such term in section 1603(b) of title 28, United States Code. (f) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and apply with respect to activities and transactions described in subsection (a) that are carried out on or after such date of enactment. SEC. 4. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS THAT PROVIDE MATERIAL SUPPORT FOR THE TERRORIST ACTIVITIES OF HAMAS, THE PALESTINIAN ISLAMIC JIHAD, OR ANY AFFILIATE OR SUCCESSOR THEREOF. (a) Identification.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that identifies the following: (A) Each government of a foreign country-- (i) with respect to which the Secretary of State determines has repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism pursuant to section 1754(c) of the Export Control Reform Act of 2018, section 40 of the Arms Export Control Act, section 620A of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, or any other provision of law; and (ii) with respect to which the President determines has provided direct or indirect material support for the terrorist activities of Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof. (B) Each government of a foreign country that-- (i) is not identified under subparagraph (A); and (ii) the President determines engaged in a significant transaction so as to contribute knowingly and materially to the efforts by the government of a foreign country described in subparagraph (A)(i) to provide direct or indirect material support for the terrorist activities of Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof. (2) Form of report.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex. (b) Imposition of Sanctions.-- (1) In general.--The President shall impose the following sanctions with respect to each government of a foreign country identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection (a)(1): (A) The United States Government shall suspend, for a period of 1 year, United States assistance to the government of the foreign country. (B) The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the United States Executive Director to each appropriate international financial institution to oppose, and vote against, for a period of 1 year, the extension by such institution of any loan or financial or technical assistance to the government of the foreign country. (C) No item on the United States Munitions List (established pursuant to section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778)) or the Commerce Control List set forth in Supplement No. 1 to part 774 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, may be exported to the government of the foreign country for a period of 1 year. (2) Exceptions.--The President shall not be required to apply sanctions with respect to the government of a foreign country pursuant to paragraph (1)-- (A) with respect to materials intended to be used by United States military or civilian personnel at military facilities in the country; or (B) if the application of such sanctions would prevent the United States from meeting the terms of any status of forces agreement to which the United States is a party. (c) Imposition of Additional Sanctions With Respect to Foreign Governments Identified Under Subsection (a)(1)(A).--The President shall impose the following additional sanctions with respect to each government of a foreign country identified pursuant to subsection (a)(1)(A): (1) The President shall, pursuant to such regulations as the President may prescribe, prohibit any transactions in foreign exchange that are subject to the jurisdiction of the United States and in which the government of the foreign country has any interest. (2) The President shall, pursuant to such regulations as the President may prescribe, prohibit any transfers of credit or payments between one or more financial institutions or by, through, or to any financial institution, to the extent that such transfers or payments are subject to the jurisdiction of the United States and involve any interest of the government of the foreign country. (d) Waiver.-- (1) In general.--The President may waive, on a case-by-case basis and for a period of not more than 180 days, a requirement under subsection (b) or (c) to impose or maintain sanctions with respect to a foreign government identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection (a)(1) if the President-- (A) determines that the waiver is in the national security interest of the United States; and (B) not less than 30 days before the waiver takes effect, submits to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the waiver and the justification for the waiver. (2) Renewal of waiver.--The President may, on a case-by- case basis, renew a waiver under paragraph (1) for additional periods of not more than 180 days if the President-- (A) determines that the renewal of the waiver is in the national security interest of the United States; and (B) not less than 15 days before the waiver expires, submits to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the renewal of the waiver and the justification for the renewal of the waiver. (e) Rule of Construction.--The authority to impose sanctions under subsection (b) or (c) with respect to each government of a foreign country identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection (a)(1) is in addition to the authority to impose sanctions under any other provision of law with respect to governments of foreign countries that provide material support to foreign terrorist organizations designated pursuant to section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189). (f) Termination.--The President may terminate any sanctions imposed with respect to the government of a foreign country pursuant to subsection (b) or (c) if the President determines and notifies the appropriate congressional committees that the government of the foreign country is no longer carrying out activities or transactions for which the sanctions were imposed and has provided assurances to the United States Government that it will not carry out the activities or transactions in the future. (g) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and apply with respect to activities and transactions described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection (a)(1) that are carried out on or after such date of enactment. SEC. 5. EXEMPTIONS FROM SANCTIONS UNDER SECTIONS 3 AND 4 RELATING TO PROVISION OF HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE. (a) Sanctions Under Section 3.--The following activities shall be exempt from sanctions under section 3: (1) The conduct or facilitation of a transaction for the sale of agricultural commodities, food, medicine, or medical devices to a foreign person described in section 3(a)(2). (2) The provision of humanitarian assistance to a foreign person described in section 3(a)(2), including engaging in a financial transaction relating to humanitarian assistance or for humanitarian purposes or transporting goods or services that are necessary to carry out operations relating to humanitarian assistance or humanitarian purposes. (b) Sanctions Under Section 4.--The following activities shall be exempt from sanctions under section 4: (1) The conduct or facilitation of a transaction for the sale of agricultural commodities, food, medicine, or medical devices to Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof described in section 4(a)(1). (2) The provision of humanitarian assistance to Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof described in section 4(a)(1), including engaging in a financial transaction relating to humanitarian assistance or for humanitarian purposes or transporting goods or services that are necessary to carry out operations relating to humanitarian assistance or humanitarian purposes. SEC. 6. REPORT ON ACTIVITIES OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES TO DISRUPT GLOBAL FUNDRAISING, FINANCING, AND MONEY LAUNDERING ACTIVITIES OF HAMAS, THE PALESTINIAN ISLAMIC JIHAD, OR ANY AFFILIATE OR SUCCESSOR THEREOF. (a) Report.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that includes-- (A) a list of foreign countries that support Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof, or in which Hamas maintains important portions of its financial networks; (B) with respect to each foreign country on the list required by subparagraph (A)-- (i) an assessment of whether the government of the country is taking adequate measures to freeze the assets of Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof within the territory of the country; and (ii) in the case of a country the government of which is not taking adequate measures to freeze the assets of Hamas-- (I) an assessment of the reasons that government is not taking adequate measures to freeze those assets; and (II) a description of measures being taken by the United States Government to encourage that government to freeze those assets; (C) a list of foreign countries in which Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof, conducts significant fundraising, financing, or money laundering activities; (D) with respect to each foreign country on the list required by subparagraph (C)-- (i) an assessment of whether the government of the country is taking adequate measures to disrupt the fundraising, financing, or money laundering activities of Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof within the territory of the country; and (ii) in the case of a country the government of which is not taking adequate measures to disrupt those activities-- (I) an assessment of the reasons that government is not taking adequate measures to disrupt those activities; and (II) a description of measures being taken by the United States Government to encourage that government to improve measures to disrupt those activities; and (E) a list of foreign countries from which Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any affiliate or successor thereof, acquires surveillance equipment, electronic monitoring equipment, or other means to inhibit communication or political expression in Gaza. (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form to the greatest extent possible, and may contain a classified annex. (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter for a period not to exceed 3 years, the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, and the heads of other applicable Federal departments and agencies (or their designees) shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees a briefing on the disposition of the assets and activities of Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any successor or affiliate thereof related to fundraising, financing, and money laundering worldwide. (c) Definition.--In this section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means-- (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Financial Services, and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives; and (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate. SEC. 7. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. (a) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to apply to the authorized intelligence activities of the United States. (b) Regulatory Authority.--The President shall, not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, promulgate regulations as are necessary for the implementation of this Act. (c) Exception Relating to Importation of Goods.-- (1) In general.--The authorities and requirements to impose sanctions authorized under this Act shall not include the authority or requirement to impose sanctions on the importation of goods. (2) Good defined.--In this subsection, the term ``good'' means any article, natural or man-made substance, material, supply or manufactured product, including inspection and test equipment, and excluding technical data. (d) Termination.--This Act shall terminate beginning-- (1) 30 days after the date on which the President certifies to the appropriate congressional committees that Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or any successor or affiliate thereof-- (A) are no longer designated as a foreign terrorist organization pursuant to section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189); (B) are no longer subject to sanctions pursuant to-- (i) Executive Order No. 12947 (January 23, 1995; relating to prohibiting transactions with terrorists who threaten to disrupt the Middle East peace process); and (ii) Executive Order No. 13224 (September 23, 2001; relating to blocking property and prohibiting transactions with persons who commit, threaten to commit, or support terrorism); and (C) meet the criteria described in paragraphs (1) through (4) of section 9 of the Palestinian Anti- Terrorism Act of 2006 (22 U.S.C. 2378b note); or (2) 3 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, whichever occurs earlier. SEC. 8. DEFINITIONS. Except as otherwise provided, in this Act: (1) Admitted.--The term ``admitted'' has the meaning given such term in section 101(a)(13)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(13)(A)). (2) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate. (3) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person'' means-- (A) an individual who is not a United States person; or (B) a corporation, partnership, or other nongovernmental entity which is not a United States person. (4) Material support.--The term ``material support'' has the meaning given the term ``material support or resources'' in section 2339A of title 18, United States Code. (5) Person.--The term ``person'' means an individual or entity. (6) United states person.--The term ``United States person'' means-- (A) a United States citizen or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence to the United States; or (B) an entity organized under the laws of the United States or of any jurisdiction within the United States, including a foreign branch of such an entity. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "International Affairs", "Competitiveness, trade promotion, trade deficits", "Congressional oversight", "Foreign aid and international relief", "Foreign and international banking", "Foreign loans and debt", "Foreign property", "Fraud offenses and financial crimes", "Gaza Strip", "Licensing and reg...
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118HR3400
Small Businesses before Bureaucrats Act
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<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3400 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3400 To amend the National Labor Relations Act to adjust the dollar thresholds for National Labor Relations Board jurisdiction over certain labor disputes, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Good of Virginia (for himself, Mr. Perry, Mr. Moolenaar, Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mr. Tiffany, Mr. Duncan, Mr. Burlison, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. C. Scott Franklin of Florida, Mrs. Luna, Mr. Clyde, Mr. Norman, Ms. Van Duyne, Mr. Babin, Mr. Cole, Mr. Estes, and Mr. Cline) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the National Labor Relations Act to adjust the dollar thresholds for National Labor Relations Board jurisdiction over certain labor disputes, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Small Businesses before Bureaucrats Act''. SEC. 2. INCREASE OF DOLLAR THRESHOLD FOR NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD JURISDICTION OVER CERTAIN LABOR DISPUTES. (a) In General.--Section 14(c) of the National Labor Relations Act (29 U.S.C. 164(c)) is amended-- (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following: ``(2) In establishing by rule any dollar threshold with respect to a class or category of employers for the purposes of declining to assert jurisdiction over certain labor disputes involving such class or category of employers, the Board shall establish such dollar threshold at an amount-- ``(A) for calendar year 2023, equal to the product of-- ``(i) the dollar threshold applicable to such class or category as of the day prior to the date of enactment of this paragraph, multiplied by ``(ii) ten; and ``(B) for any calendar year after 2023, equal to the product of-- ``(i) the dollar threshold applicable to such class or category for calendar year 2023 (after the date of enactment of this paragraph), multiplied by ``(ii) the quotient obtained by dividing-- ``(I) the Personal Consumption Expenditure Per Capita Index (as published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis) for such calendar year after 2023; by ``(II) the Personal Consumption Expenditure Per Capita Index for calendar year 2023.''. (b) Personal Consumption Expenditure Per Capita Index.--The Bureau of Economic Analysis of the Department of Commerce shall prepare and publish an index reflecting expenditures for personal consumption by Americans on a per capita basis for each year, beginning calendar year 2024, and such index shall be known as the ``Personal Consumption Expenditure Per Capita Index''. (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to any decision of the National Labor Relations Board relating to the assertion of its jurisdiction over a labor dispute made after the date of enactment of this section. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Labor and Employment" ]
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118HR3401
B–2 to B–21 Cost Analysis Act
[ [ "A000379", "Rep. Alford, Mark [R-MO-4]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3401 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3401 To direct the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on infrastructure used for B-2 aircraft at Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Alford introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on infrastructure used for B-2 aircraft at Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``B-2 to B-21 Cost Analysis Act''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds that Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri, is likely one of the main operating bases for B-21 aircraft. SEC. 3. STUDY AND REPORT ON B-2 AIRCRAFT INFRASTRUCTURE AT WHITEMAN AIR FORCE BASE, MISSOURI. Not later than December 31, 2023, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of the Air Force and the Comptroller General of the United States, shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a report that contains-- (1) the findings of a study on infrastructure used for B-2 aircraft at Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri, including-- (A) hangars; (B) such infrastructure used to store fuel or weapons; and (C) any such infrastructure the Secretary of Defense determines will be used for B-21 aircraft; and (2) recommendations, if any, relating to how such infrastructure could be repurposed-- (A) to produce cost savings; and (B) to accommodate B-21 aircraft. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security" ]
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118HR3402
Power of the Mint Act
[ [ "A000148", "Rep. Auchincloss, Jake [D-MA-4]", "sponsor" ], [ "H001072", "Rep. Hill, J. French [R-AR-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001212", "Rep. Moore, Barry [R-AL-2]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3402 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3402 To prohibit the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve and the Secretary of the Treasury from issuing a central bank digital currency, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Auchincloss (for himself and Mr. Hill) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To prohibit the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve and the Secretary of the Treasury from issuing a central bank digital currency, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Power of the Mint Act''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. The Congress finds the following: (1) The article I, section 8 of the Constitution states that only Congress has the authority to coin money and regulate the value of such money. (2) The Federal Reserve Act of 1913 provides that the Federal Reserve banks shall act as the fiscal agents of the United States and depositories when required to do so by the Secretary of the Treasury. SEC. 3. CENTRAL BANK DIGITAL CURRENCY. (a) In General.--The Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 221 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 16 the following: ``SEC. 16A. CENTRAL BANK DIGITAL CURRENCY. ``(a) In General.--The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve may not, absent Congressional authorization, issue a central bank digital currency. ``(b) Central Bank Digital Currency Defined.--In this section, the term `central bank digital currency' means a form of digital money or monetary value, denominated in the national unit of account, that is a direct liability of the Federal Reserve.''. (b) Treasury.--Chapter 3 of subtitle I of title 31 of the United States Code is amended by inserting after section 316 the following: ``SEC. 317. CENTRAL BANK DIGITAL CURRENCY. ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of the Treasury may not, absent Congressional authorization, direct the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve to issue a central bank digital currency. ``(b) Central Bank Digital Currency Defined.--In this section, the term `central bank digital currency' means a form of digital money or monetary value, denominated in the national unit of account, that is a direct liability of the central bank.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Finance and Financial Sector" ]
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118HR3403
Strengthening Tribal Families Act of 2023
[ [ "B001298", "Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001183", "Rep. Schweikert, David [R-AZ-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000578", "Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000629", "Rep. Davids, Sharice [D-KS-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000380"...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3403 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3403 To amend part B of title IV of the Social Security Act to require States to comply with Federal standards established under the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Bacon (for himself, Mr. Schweikert, Mr. LaMalfa, Ms. Davids of Kansas, Mr. Kildee, Mrs. Peltola, and Mr. Cole) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend part B of title IV of the Social Security Act to require States to comply with Federal standards established under the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Strengthening Tribal Families Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. STATE PLAN REQUIREMENTS. (a) State Plan Requirement Relating to Child Welfare Services.-- Section 422(b)(9) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 622(b)(9)) is amended-- (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(9)''; (2) by striking ``Act;'' and inserting ``Act of 1978; and''; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(B) provide that the agency administering or supervising the administration of the plan shall comply with Federal standards established under the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978;''. (b) State Plan Requirement Relating to Promoting Safe and Stable Families.--Section 432(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 629b(a)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (9), by striking ``and'' at the end; (2) in paragraph (10), by striking the period and inserting ``; and''; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(11) provides that the agency administering or supervising the administration of the plan shall comply with Federal standards established under the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978.''. (c) Measuring Compliance.--Subpart 3 of part B of title IV of such Act (42 U.S.C. 629m) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 441. MEASURING COMPLIANCE WITH THE INDIAN CHILD WELFARE ACT OF 1978. ``(a) In General.--Not later than January 1, 2024, the Secretary and the Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with Indian tribal organizations and States, shall develop a memorandum of understanding that specifies the factors to be used in measuring compliance by State agencies with sections 422(b)(9) and 432(a)(11) of this title, which shall include requirements sufficient to assess State strengths and areas for improvement in implementing the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978, including the following: ``(1) Timely identification of Indian children and extended family members. ``(2) Timely tribal notice of State child custody proceedings. ``(3) Quantitative agency reports of cases under such Act in which a transfer of jurisdiction (as defined by such Act) was granted or was not granted, and whether good cause (as defined in such Act) was applied. ``(4) Quantitative agency reports on how many times a court returned such a case to the agency based on insufficient active efforts (as defined by such Act). ``(5) Foster care or adoptive placements in such cases (as defined by such Act). ``(6) Quantitative agency reports on how many times a court terminated parental rights in such cases. ``(b) Consultation.--On request of the Secretary, the Secretary of the Interior shall provide the Secretary with such guidance as may be necessary to facilitate informing States and public child welfare agencies on how to correctly and efficiently comply with sections 422(b)(9) and 432(a)(11).''. (d) Biennial Reports to the Congress.--Section 422 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 622) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(d) Biennial Reports to the Congress.--The Secretary shall biennially submit to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate a written report on how the States and the Secretary are addressing the requirement in subsection (b)(9).''. SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE. (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the 1st day of the 1st calendar quarter that begins after the date of the enactment of this Act. (b) Delay Permitted if State Legislation Required.--If the Secretary of Health and Human Services determines that State legislation (other than legislation appropriating funds) is required in order for a State plan developed pursuant to part B of title IV of the Social Security Act to meet the additional requirements imposed by the amendments made by this Act, the plan shall not be regarded as failing to meet any of the additional requirements before the 1st day of the 1st calendar quarter beginning after the first regular session of the State legislature that begins after the date the Secretary publishes the memorandum of understanding required by section 441 of the Social Security Act. For purposes of the preceding sentence, if the State has a 2-year legislative session, each year of the session is deemed to be a separate regular session of the State legislature. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Native Americans" ]
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118HR3404
Compressed Gas Cylinder Safety and Oversight Improvements Act of 2023
[ [ "B001306", "Rep. Balderson, Troy [R-OH-12]", "sponsor" ], [ "K000391", "Rep. Krishnamoorthi, Raja [D-IL-8]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3404 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3404 To require the Secretary of Transportation to promulgate regulations relating to the approval of foreign manufacturers of cylinders, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Balderson (for himself and Mr. Krishnamoorthi) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the Secretary of Transportation to promulgate regulations relating to the approval of foreign manufacturers of cylinders, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Compressed Gas Cylinder Safety and Oversight Improvements Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. REGULATION OF FOREIGN MANUFACTURERS OF CYLINDERS USED IN TRANSPORTING HAZARDOUS MATERIALS. (a) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Cylinder.--The term ``cylinder'' means any cylinder specified under any of sections 178.36 through 178.68 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations). (2) Foreign manufacturer of cylinders; fmoc.--The term ``foreign manufacturer of cylinders'' or ``FMOC'' means an entity that manufactures cylinders outside of the United States that are intended to be represented, marked, certified, or sold as qualified for use in transporting a hazardous material in commerce in the United States. (3) In good standing.--The term ``in good standing'', with respect to an FMOC, means that the FMOC-- (A) is approved by the Secretary pursuant to section 107.807 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation); and (B) has demonstrated 3 years of compliance with-- (i) part 107 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations); and (ii) chapter 51 of title 49, United States Code. (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Transportation. (b) Approval of Foreign Manufacturers of Cylinders.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary shall promulgate regulations to provide that an approval provided to an FMOC pursuant to section 107.807 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation), shall be for a period of not longer than 1 year, except as provided under paragraph (2). (2) 5-year approval.--The Secretary may provide a 5-year approval of an FMOC pursuant to section 107.807 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation), if the following requirements are met: (A) The FMOC attests that none of the cylinders made by the FMOC are prohibited from entry to the United States under section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1307). (B) The FMOC certifies that-- (i) the information provided pursuant to subsection (e) is accurate; and (ii) the FMOC has a proactive responsibility to inform the Secretary if any such information materially changes. (C) The Secretary determines that the FMOC is in good standing. (3) Facility inspections.-- (A) Definition of obstructs.--In this paragraph, the term ``obstructs'' means taking actions that are known, or reasonably should be known, to prevent, hinder, or impede an inspection. (B) Penalties.--The Secretary may suspend or terminate an approval of an FMOC if the FMOC obstructs or prevents the Secretary from carrying out an inspection under section 107.807(c) of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation). (4) Interaction with other statutes, agreements, regulations.--Nothing in this section may be construed to prevent the harmonization of cylinder standards otherwise authorized by law. (5) Other cause for suspension or termination.--The Secretary may suspend or terminate an approval of an FMOC on determination that the FMOC knowingly or intentionally misrepresented responses to the Secretary required by law, including under subsection (e). (c) Reevaluation by Request for Related Violations.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall promulgate such regulations as are necessary to establish a process, as determined by the Secretary, for any interested party to request a reevaluation of the approval of FMOC cylinders under section 107.807 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation), to review the accuracy and safety of the actions of the FMOC. (2) Petition for reevaluation.--The regulations promulgated under paragraph (1) shall allow an interested party to file a petition if that party has evidence of inaccurate, changed, or fraudulent attestations or responses made by an FMOC to the Secretary under subsection (e). (d) Notice and Comment for Applications by Foreign Manufacturers of Cylinders.--On receipt of an application for approval under section 107.807 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation), the Secretary shall-- (1) timely publish notification of the application on the website of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration; and (2) provide 30 days for public comment on the application prior to approval. (e) Additional Questions To Ensure Safety and Compliance With DOT Processes.-- (1) Additional questions.--The Secretary shall require, as part of an application for approval pursuant to section 107.807 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation), that the applicant answer the following questions: (A) Whether the FMOC applying, or any entity controlling more than 10 percent of that FMOC, has ever been subject to a civil monetary penalty under title 49, United States Code, relating to any actions carried out as an approved FMOC or during the application for approval under that section. (B) Whether the FMOC applying, or any entity controlling more than 10 percent of that FMOC, has been delinquent in the payment of any civil monetary penalties or other fines or fees under title 49, United States Code. (C) Whether the FMOC applying, or any entity controlling more than 10 percent of that FMOC, is subject to the Do Not Pay Initiative established under section 3354 of title 31, United States Code, as of the date of the application. (D) Whether the FMOC applying, or any entity controlling more than 10 percent of that FMOC, is listed in the Military End User List of the Department of Commerce as of the date of the application. (E) Whether the FMOC applying, or any entity controlling more than 10 percent of that FMOC, is identified by the Department of Defense as an entity listed under section 1237 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (50 U.S.C. 1701 note; Public Law 105-261) as of the date of application. (F) Whether the FMOC applying, or any entity controlling more than 10 percent of that FMOC, has been found guilty of a criminal penalty or assessed a civil penalty under section 1760 of division A of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (50 U.S.C. 4819). (G) Whether the FMOC applying, or any entity controlling more than 10 percent of that FMOC, is subject to a final antidumping or countervailing duty order from the Department of Commerce as of the date of application. (2) Denial of application.--The Secretary may deny under section 107.709 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation), an application for approval under section 107.807 of that title (or a successor regulation) based on the responses to the questions required under paragraph (1). (f) Foreign Manufacturers Listing Approvals.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall publish and maintain on the website of the Department of Transportation a list of approved foreign manufacturers of cylinders and the duration of those approvals. (g) Authorizing Foreign Inspections.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall revise section 107.807(d) of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations-- (1) to require that in any case in which the Secretary determines there is good cause, an inspection under that section shall be carried out annually for such duration as the Secretary determines appropriate; (2) to specify that a refusal of inspection under that section shall result in a loss of the status of in good standing; (3) to allow the Secretary to request, at the discretion of the Secretary-- (A) production of test and production records; and (B) random sample testing; and (4) to allow for the recovery of all associated costs of foreign inspections to include travel, time, and other costs, as determined by the Secretary. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Transportation and Public Works" ]
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118HR3405
Housing PLUS Act of 2023
[ [ "B001282", "Rep. Barr, Andy [R-KY-6]", "sponsor" ], [ "D000626", "Rep. Davidson, Warren [R-OH-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000599", "Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000804", "Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000250"...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3405 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3405 To allow amounts made available for the Continuum of Care program of the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Barr (for himself, Mr. Davidson, Mr. Posey, Mr. Wittman, Mr. Sessions, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Steil, Mr. Ogles, Mrs. Lesko, Mr. Williams of Texas, Mr. LaMalfa, Ms. Van Duyne, Mr. Lamborn, Ms. Tenney, Mr. Cline, Mr. Crenshaw, Mr. Cloud, Ms. De La Cruz, Mr. LaTurner, Mr. Palmer, and Mr. Roy) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To allow amounts made available for the Continuum of Care program of the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Housing Promotes Livelihood and Ultimate Success Act of 2023'' or the ``Housing PLUS Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. AVAILABILITY OF CONTINUUM OF CARE FUNDS FOR GRANTEES REQUIRING WRAPAROUND SERVICES OR APPLYING PRECONDITIONS. Subtitle C of title IV of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11381 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section: ``SEC. 436. AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR GRANTEES REQUIRING WRAPAROUND SERVICES OR APPLYING PRECONDITIONS. ``(a) Availability.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary may not, in making amounts available under this subtitle, prohibit, limit, or restrict the award or amount of grants made with such amounts to or for eligible entities, project sponsors, or recipients-- ``(1) that require the provision of supportive services, such as counseling, job training, or addiction treatment, for individuals served by a program, project, or activity assisted with such amounts; ``(2) that require, as a condition for occupancy in a project, or assistance from a program, project, or activity, assisted with such amounts that individuals meet certain prerequisites, such as sobriety or lack of drug use; or ``(3) faith-based organizations. ``(b) Set Aside.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, in making available amounts under this subtitle for each fiscal year, the Secretary shall ensure that not less than 30 percent of such amounts shall be used by eligible entities, project sponsors, and recipients that provide or offer access to wraparound services. ``(c) Accountability.--Not later than 180 days after the completion of each fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit, to the House Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives and Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs of the Senate, for such fiscal year-- ``(1) a written certification that the amounts made available for carrying out this subtitle were made available in compliance with subsections (a) and (b) of this section; and ``(2) a report specifying how the Notices of Funding Opportunity for such fiscal year for amounts made available for carrying out this subtitle evidence such compliance.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Housing and Community Development" ]
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118HR3406
Stop TSP ESG Act
[ [ "B001297", "Rep. Buck, Ken [R-CO-4]", "sponsor" ], [ "N000190", "Rep. Norman, Ralph [R-SC-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B000740", "Rep. Bice, Stephanie I. [R-OK-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000814", "Rep. Weber, Randy K., Sr. [R-TX-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B0...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3406 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3406 To amend title 5, United States Code, to prohibit qualified professional asset managers from exercising voting rights associated with the ownership of securities by the Thrift Savings Fund. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Buck (for himself, Mr. Norman, Mrs. Bice, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Biggs, Mrs. Boebert, Mr. Mooney, Mr. Bishop of North Carolina, Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mr. Sessions, Mr. Nehls, Mr. Burlison, Mr. Cline, Mr. Gosar, Ms. Mace, Mr. Grothman, Mr. Westerman, and Mr. Self) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 5, United States Code, to prohibit qualified professional asset managers from exercising voting rights associated with the ownership of securities by the Thrift Savings Fund. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Stop TSP ESG Act''. SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON EXERCISING VOTING RIGHTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES BY THE THRIFT SAVINGS FUND. Section 8438(f) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting ``a qualified professional asset manager,'' after ``The Board,''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR3407
Empowering Law Enforcement Act of 2023
[ [ "C001103", "Rep. Carter, Earl L. \"Buddy\" [R-GA-1]", "sponsor" ], [ "V000133", "Rep. Van Drew, Jefferson [R-NJ-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000821", "Rep. Westerman, Bruce [R-AR-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000814", "Rep. Weber, Randy K., Sr. [R-TX-14]", "cospons...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3407 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3407 To provide for enhanced Federal enforcement of, and State and local assistance in the enforcement of, the immigration laws of the United States, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Carter of Georgia (for himself, Mr. Van Drew, Mr. Westerman, and Mr. Weber of Texas) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To provide for enhanced Federal enforcement of, and State and local assistance in the enforcement of, the immigration laws of the United States, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Empowering Law Enforcement Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. STATE DEFINED. In this Act, the term ``State'' has the meaning given such term in section 101(a)(36) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(36)). SEC. 3. FEDERAL AFFIRMATION OF IMMIGRATION LAW ENFORCEMENT BY STATES AND POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS OF STATES. Notwithstanding any other provision of law and reaffirming the existing inherent authority of States, law enforcement personnel of a State or a political subdivision of a State have the inherent authority of a sovereign entity to investigate, identify, apprehend, arrest, detain, or transfer to Federal custody aliens in the United States (including the transportation of such aliens across State lines to detention centers), for the purpose of assisting in the enforcement of the immigration laws of the United States in the normal course of carrying out their law enforcement duties. This State authority has never been displaced or preempted by Federal law. SEC. 4. LISTING OF IMMIGRATION VIOLATORS IN THE NATIONAL CRIME INFORMATION CENTER DATABASE. (a) Provision of Information to the National Crime Information Center.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to the National Crime Information Center of the Department of Justice (referred to in this section as the ``NCIC'') any information in the possession of the Secretary related to-- (A) any alien against whom a final order of removal has been issued; (B) any alien who is subject to a voluntary departure agreement; (C) any alien who has remained in the United States beyond the alien's authorized period of stay; and (D) any alien whose visa has been revoked. (2) Requirement to provide and use information.--The information described in paragraph (1) shall be submitted to the NCIC, and the NCIC shall enter such information into the Immigration Violators File of the NCIC database, regardless of whether-- (A) the alien received notice of a final order of removal; (B) the alien has already been removed; or (C) sufficient identifying information is available for the alien, such as a physical description of the alien. (b) Inclusion of Information About Immigration Law Violations in the NCIC Database.--Section 534(a) of title 28, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in paragraph (4), by striking ``and'' at the end; (2) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6); and (3) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following: ``(5) acquire, collect, classify, and preserve records of violations of the immigration laws of the United States, regardless of whether the alien has received notice of the violation, sufficient identifying information is available for the alien, or the alien has already been removed; and.''. (c) Permission To Depart Voluntarily.--Section 240B of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1229c) is amended-- (1) by striking ``Attorney General'' each place that term appears and inserting ``Secretary of Homeland Security''; and (2) in subsection (a)(2)(A), by striking ``120 days'' and inserting ``30 days''. SEC. 5. FEDERAL CUSTODY OF ILLEGAL ALIENS APPREHENDED BY STATE OR LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT. (a) In General.--Title II of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1151 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 240C the following: ``SEC. 240D. TRANSFER OF ILLEGAL ALIENS FROM STATE TO FEDERAL CUSTODY. ``(a) Defined Term.--In this section, the term `illegal alien' means an alien who-- ``(1) entered the United States without inspection or at any time or place other than that designated by the Secretary of Homeland Security; ``(2) after entering the United States with inspection at a time and place designated by the Secretary of Homeland Security, was granted parole into the United States; ``(3) was admitted as a nonimmigrant and, at the time the alien was taken into custody by the State or political subdivision, had failed-- ``(A) to maintain the nonimmigrant status in which the alien was admitted or to which it was changed under section 248; or ``(B) to comply with the conditions of the status described in subparagraph (A); ``(4) was admitted as an immigrant and subsequently failed to comply with the requirements of such status; or ``(5) failed to depart the United States as required under a voluntary departure agreement or under a final order of removal. ``(b) In General.--If a member of a law enforcement entity of a State (or, if appropriate, a political subdivision of the State), exercising authority with respect to the apprehension or arrest of an illegal alien, submits a request to the Secretary of Homeland Security that the alien be taken into Federal custody, the Secretary shall-- ``(1)(A) not later than 48 hours after the conclusion of the State charging process or dismissal process (or if no State charging or dismissal process is required, not later than 48 hours after the alien is apprehended), take the alien into the custody of the Federal Government and incarcerate the alien; or ``(B) request that the relevant State or local law enforcement agency temporarily detain or transport the alien to a location for transfer to Federal custody; and ``(2) designate at least 1 Federal, State, or local prison or jail or a private contracted prison or detention facility within each State as the central facility for law enforcement entities of such State to transfer custody of criminal or illegal aliens to the Department of Homeland Security. ``(c) Reimbursement.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall reimburse a State or a political subdivision of a State for all reasonable expenses, as determined by the Secretary, incurred by the State or political subdivision in the detention and transportation of a criminal or illegal alien under subsection (b)(1). ``(2) Cost computation.--The amount reimbursed for costs incurred in the detention and transportation of a criminal or illegal alien under subsection (b)(1) shall be equal to the sum of-- ``(A) the product of-- ``(i) the average cost of incarceration of a prisoner in the relevant State, as determined by the chief executive officer of the State (or, as appropriate, a political subdivision of the State); and ``(ii) the number of days that the alien was in the custody of the State or political subdivision; and ``(B) the cost of transporting the criminal or illegal alien from the point of apprehension or arrest to-- ``(i) the location of detention; and ``(ii) if the location of detention and of custody transfer are different, to the custody transfer point. ``(d) Requirement for Appropriate Security.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall ensure that illegal aliens incarcerated in Federal facilities under this section are held in facilities that provide an appropriate level of security. ``(e) Schedule Requirement.-- ``(1) In general.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall establish a regular circuit and schedule for the prompt transfer of apprehended illegal aliens from the custody of States and political subdivisions of States to Federal custody. ``(2) Authority for contracts.--The Secretary of Homeland Security may enter into contracts with appropriate State and local law enforcement and detention officials to implement this section.''. (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.) is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 240C the following: ``Sec. 240D. Transfer of illegal aliens from State to Federal custody.''. SEC. 6. DETENTION OF DANGEROUS ALIENS. (a) In General.--Section 241(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1231(a)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``Attorney General'' each place such term appears, except for the first reference in paragraph (4)(B)(i), and inserting ``Secretary of Homeland Security''; (2) in paragraph (1)-- (A) by striking ``90'' and inserting ``60''; and (B) by striking subparagraphs (B) and (C) and inserting the following: ``(B) Beginning of period.--The removal period begins on the latest of-- ``(i) the date on which the order of removal becomes administratively final; ``(ii) if the alien is not in the custody of the Secretary of Homeland Security on the date on which the order of removal becomes administratively final, the date on which the alien is taken into such custody; or ``(iii) if the alien is detained or confined (except under an immigration process) on the date on which the order of removal becomes administratively final, the date on which the alien is taken into the custody of the Secretary of Homeland Security after the alien is released from such detention or confinement. ``(C) Extension of period.-- ``(i) In general.--The removal period shall be extended beyond a period of 60 days and the Secretary of Homeland Security may, in the Secretary's sole discretion, keep the alien in detention during such extended period if-- ``(I) the alien fails or refuses to make all reasonable efforts to comply with the removal order, or to fully cooperate with the Secretary's efforts to establish the alien's identity and carry out the removal order, including-- ``(aa) making timely application in good faith for travel or other documents necessary for the alien's departure; or ``(bb) conspiring or acting to prevent the removal of an alien that is subject to an order of removal; ``(II) a court, the Board of Immigration Appeals, or an immigration judge orders a stay of removal of an alien who is subject to an administratively final order of removal; ``(III) the Secretary lawfully transfers custody of the alien to another Federal agency or to a State or local government agency in connection with the official duties of such agency; or ``(IV) a court or the Board of Immigration Appeals orders a remand to the immigration judge or to the Board of Immigration Appeals while the case is pending a decision on remand (with the removal period beginning anew on the date on which the alien is ordered removed on remand). ``(ii) Renewal.--If the removal period has been extended pursuant to clause (i), a new removal period shall begin on the date on which-- ``(I) the alien makes all reasonable efforts to comply with the removal order or to fully cooperate with the Secretary of Homeland Security's efforts to establish the alien's identity and carry out the removal order; ``(II) the stay of removal is no longer in effect; or ``(III) the alien is returned to the custody of the Secretary. ``(iii) Mandatory detention for certain aliens.--The Secretary shall keep an alien described in section 236(c)(1) in detention during the extended period described in clause (i). ``(iv) Sole form of relief.--An alien may seek relief from detention under this subparagraph by filing an application for a writ of habeas corpus in accordance with chapter 153 of title 28, United States Code. No alien whose period of detention is extended under this subparagraph shall have the right to seek release on bond.''; (3) in paragraph (3)-- (A) by inserting ``or is not detained pursuant to paragraph (6)'' after ``removal period''; and (B) in subparagraph (D), by inserting ``in order to prevent the alien from absconding, for the protection of the community, or for other purposes related to the enforcement of the immigration laws'' before the period at the end; (4) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``in subparagraph (B)''; and (5) by amending paragraph (6) to read as follows: ``(6) Additional rules for detention or release of certain aliens.-- ``(A) Detention review process for cooperative aliens.-- ``(i) In general.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall establish an administrative review process to determine whether an alien who is not otherwise subject to mandatory detention, who has made all reasonable efforts to comply with a removal order and to cooperate fully with the Secretary's efforts to establish the alien's identity and to carry out the removal order, including making timely application in good faith for travel or other documents necessary to the alien's departure, and who has not conspired or acted to prevent removal, should be detained or released on conditions. ``(ii) Determination.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall determine whether to release an alien after the removal period in accordance with subparagraph (B). Such determination shall include the consideration of any evidence submitted by the alien and may include the consideration of any other evidence, including any information or assistance provided by the Secretary of State or other Federal official and any other information available to the Secretary of Homeland Security pertaining to the ability to remove the alien. ``(B) Authority to detain beyond removal period.-- ``(i) In general.--The Secretary of Homeland Security, in the sole discretion of the Secretary, may continue to detain an alien for 90 days beyond the removal period (including any extension of the removal period under paragraph (1)(C)). An alien whose detention is extended under this subparagraph is not entitled to seek release on bond. ``(ii) Specific circumstances.--The Secretary of Homeland Security, in the sole discretion of the Secretary, may continue to detain an alien beyond the 90 days authorized under clause (i)-- ``(I) until the alien is removed, if the Secretary, in the sole discretion of the Secretary, determines that there is a significant likelihood that the alien-- ``(aa) will be removed in the reasonably foreseeable future; or ``(bb) would be removed in the reasonably foreseeable future, or would have been removed, but for the alien's failure or refusal to make all reasonable efforts to comply with the removal order, or to cooperate fully with the Secretary's efforts to establish the alien's identity and carry out the removal order, including making timely application in good faith for travel or other documents necessary to the alien's departure, or conspires or acts to prevent removal; ``(II) until the alien is removed, if the Secretary of Homeland Security certifies in writing-- ``(aa) in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, that the alien has a highly contagious disease that poses a threat to public safety; ``(bb) after receipt of a written recommendation from the Secretary of State, that release of the alien is likely to have serious adverse foreign policy consequences for the United States; ``(cc) based on information available to the Secretary of Homeland Security (including classified, sensitive, or national security information, and without regard to the grounds upon which the alien was ordered removed), that there is reason to believe that the release of the alien would threaten the national security of the United States; or ``(dd) that the release of the alien will threaten the safety of the community or any person, conditions of release cannot reasonably be expected to ensure the safety of the community or any person, or either-- ``(AA) the alien has been convicted of 1 or more aggravated felonies (as defined in section 101(a)(43)(A)), of 1 or more crimes identified by the Secretary of Homeland Security by regulation, or of 1 or more attempts or conspiracies to commit any such aggravated felonies or such identified crimes, if the aggregate term of imprisonment for such attempts or conspiracies is at least 5 years; or ``(BB) the alien has committed 1 or more crimes of violence (as defined in section 16 of title 18, United States Code), excluding purely political offenses, and the alien, because of a mental condition or personality disorder and behavior associated with such condition or disorder, is likely to engage in acts of violence in the future; or ``(III) pending a certification under subclause (II), if the Secretary of Homeland Security initiates the administrative review process not later than 30 days after the expiration of the removal period (including any extension of the removal period under paragraph (1)(C)). ``(iii) No right to bond hearing.--An alien whose detention is extended under this subparagraph is not entitled to seek release on bond, including by reason of a certification under clause (ii)(II). ``(C) Renewal and delegation of certification.-- ``(i) Renewal.--The Secretary of Homeland Security may renew a certification under subparagraph (B)(ii)(II) every 6 months, after providing an opportunity for the alien to request reconsideration of the certification and to submit documents or other evidence in support of that request. If the Secretary does not renew the certification, the Secretary may not continue to detain the alien under subparagraph (B)(ii)(II). ``(ii) Delegation.--Notwithstanding section 103, the Secretary of Homeland Security may not delegate the authority to make or renew a certification described in item (bb), (cc), or (dd) of subparagraph (B)(ii)(II) below the level of the Assistant Secretary for Immigration and Customs Enforcement. ``(iii) Hearing.--The Secretary of Homeland Security may request that the Attorney General or the Attorney General's designee provide for a hearing to make the determination described in item (dd)(BB) of subparagraph (B)(ii)(II). ``(D) Release on conditions.--If a Federal court or the Board of Immigration Appeals determines that an alien should be released from detention or if an immigration judge orders a stay of removal, the Secretary of Homeland Security, in discretion of the Secretary, may impose conditions on release in accordance with paragraph (3). ``(E) Redetention.-- ``(i) In general.--The Secretary of Homeland Security, in the discretion of the Secretary, without any limitations other than those specified in this section, may redetain any alien subject to a final removal order who is released from custody if-- ``(I) removal becomes likely in the reasonably foreseeable future; ``(II) the alien fails to comply with the conditions of release or to continue to satisfy the conditions described in subparagraph (A); or ``(III) upon reconsideration, the Secretary, in the sole discretion of the Secretary, determines that the alien can be detained under subparagraph (B). ``(ii) Applicability.--This section shall apply to any alien returned to custody pursuant to this subparagraph as if the removal period terminated on the first day of such redetention. ``(F) Review of determinations by secretary.--A determination by the Secretary of Homeland Security under this paragraph shall not be subject to review by any other agency.''. (b) Detention of Aliens During Removal Proceedings.--Section 236 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1226) is amended-- (1) by striking ``Attorney General'' each place such term appears (except in the second place the term appears in subsection (a)) and inserting ``Secretary of Homeland Security''; (2) in subsection (a)-- (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting ``the Secretary of Homeland Security or'' before ``the Attorney General--''; and (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking ``conditional parole;'' and inserting ``recognizance;''; (3) in subsection (b), by striking ``parole'' and inserting ``recognizance''; (4) in subsection (c), by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: ``(1) Custody.-- ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall take into custody any alien described in paragraph (2) or (3) of section 212(a) or paragraph (2) or (4) of section 237(a), or who has no lawful status in the United States and has been convicted for driving while intoxicated (including a conviction for driving while under the influence or impaired by alcohol or drugs), any time after the alien is released, regardless of whether the alien-- ``(i) is released related to any activity, offense, or conviction described in this paragraph; ``(ii) is released on parole, supervised release, or probation; or ``(iii) may be arrested or imprisoned again for the same offense. ``(B) Subsequent custody.--If activity, offense, or conviction described in subparagraph (A) does not result in the alien being taken into custody, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall take such alien into custody-- ``(i) when the alien is brought to the attention of the Secretary; or ``(ii) when the Secretary determines it is practical to take such alien into custody.''. (5) in subsection (e), by striking ``Attorney General's'' and inserting ``Secretary of Homeland Security's''; and (6) by adding at the end the following: ``(f) Length of Detention.-- ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, an alien may be detained under this section, and an alien described in subsection (c) shall be detained, without time limitation, except as provided in subsection (g), during the pendency of removal proceedings. ``(2) Construction.--The length of detention under this section shall not affect a detention authorized under section 241. ``(g) Release on Bond.-- ``(1) In general.--An alien detained under subsection (a) may seek release on bond in an amount that is not less than $10,000. No bond may be granted under this paragraph unless the alien establishes, by clear and convincing evidence, that the alien is not a flight risk or a risk to another person or to the community. ``(2) Certain aliens ineligible.--No alien detained pursuant to subsection (c) may seek release on bond.''. (c) Effective Dates.-- (1) Subsection (a).--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect upon the date of the enactment of this Act, and section 241 of the Immigration and Nationality Act, as amended by subsection (a), shall apply to-- (A) all aliens subject to a final administrative removal, deportation, or exclusion order that was issued before, on, or after the date of the enactment of this Act; and (B) acts and conditions occurring or existing before, on, or after such date. (2) Subsection (b).--The amendments made by subsection (b) shall take effect upon the date of the enactment of this Act, and section 236 of the Immigration and Nationality Act, as amended by subsection (b), shall apply to any alien in detention under provisions of such section on or after such date. SEC. 7. IMMIGRATION LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING OF STATE AND LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT PERSONNEL. (a) Training Manual and Pocket Guide.-- (1) Publication.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall publish-- (A) a training manual for State and local law enforcement personnel to train such personnel in the investigation, identification, apprehension, arrest, detention, and transfer to Federal custody of aliens in the United States, including-- (i) the transportation of such aliens across State lines to detention centers; and (ii) the identification of fraudulent documents; and (B) an immigration enforcement pocket guide for State and local law enforcement personnel to provide a quick reference for such personnel in the course of duty. (2) Availability.--The training manual and pocket guide published under paragraph (1) shall be made available to all State and local law enforcement personnel. (3) Applicability.--Nothing in this subsection may be construed to require State or local law enforcement personnel to keep the training manual or pocket guide with them while on duty. (4) Costs.--The Secretary shall be responsible for all costs incurred in the publication of the training manual and pocket guide under this subsection. (b) Training Flexibility.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall make training available to State and local law enforcement officers through as many means as possible, including-- (A) residential training at-- (i) the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center (referred to in this subsection as ``FLETC'') of the Department of Homeland Security in Glynco, Georgia; and (ii) the Center for Domestic Preparedness of the Federal Emergency Management Agency in Anniston, Alabama; (B) onsite training held at State or local police agencies or facilities; (C) online training courses by computer, teleconferencing, and videotape; and (D) recording training courses on DVD. (2) Online training.--The head of the FLETC Learning Center shall make training available for State and local law enforcement personnel through the internet using a secure, encrypted distributed learning system that-- (A) has all its servers based in the United States; (B) is sealable and survivable; and (C) is capable of having a portal in place not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. (3) Federal personnel training.--The training of State and local law enforcement personnel under this section may not displace the training of Federal personnel. (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this Act or in any other provision of law may be construed as making any immigration-related training a requirement for, or a prerequisite to, any State or local law enforcement officer exercising the inherent authority of the officer to investigate, identify, apprehend, arrest, detain, or transfer to Federal custody illegal aliens during the normal course of carrying out the law enforcement duties of the officer. (d) Training Limitation.--Section 287(g) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1357(g)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``Attorney General'' each place that term appears and inserting ``Secretary of Homeland Security''; and (2) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following: ``Training described in this paragraph may not exceed 14 days or 80 hours, whichever is longer.''. SEC. 8. IMMUNITY. (a) Personal Immunity.-- (1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a law enforcement officer of a State or of a political subdivision of a State shall be immune from personal liability arising out of the enforcement of any immigration law to the same extent as a Federal law enforcement officer is immune. (2) Applicability.--The immunity provided under paragraph (1) only applies to an officer of a State, or of a political subdivision of a State, who is acting within the scope of such officer's official duties. (b) Agency Immunity.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a law enforcement agency of a State, or of a political subdivision of a State, shall be immune from any claim for money damages based on Federal, State, or local civil rights law for an incident arising out of the enforcement of any immigration law, except to the extent that the law enforcement officer of that agency, whose action the claim involves, committed a violation of Federal, State, or local criminal law in the course of enforcing such immigration law. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Immigration" ]
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118HR3408
To establish an apprenticeship program for commercial drivers under the age of 21, and for other purposes.
[ [ "C001087", "Rep. Crawford, Eric A. \"Rick\" [R-AR-1]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001063", "Rep. Cuellar, Henry [D-TX-28]", "cosponsor" ] ]
[]
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118HR3409
Healthy Families Act
[ [ "D000216", "Rep. DeLauro, Rosa L. [D-CT-3]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001150", "Rep. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA-30]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001072", "Rep. Carson, Andre [D-IN-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000382", "Rep. Kuster, Ann M. [D-NH-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3409 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3409 To allow Americans to earn paid sick time so that they can address their own health needs and the health needs of their families. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Ms. DeLauro (for herself, Mr. Schiff, Mr. Carson, Ms. Kuster, Ms. Pressley, Ms. Lee of California, Mr. Foster, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Mr. Boyle of Pennsylvania, Mr. Ruppersberger, Ms. Pingree, Mr. Deluzio, Mr. Davis of Illinois, Mr. Phillips, Ms. Ross, Mr. Kilmer, Mr. Beyer, Mr. Payne, Mr. Norcross, Mr. Evans, Mr. Blumenauer, Ms. Norton, Ms. Slotkin, Mr. Cleaver, Mr. Connolly, Mrs. Napolitano, Mr. Casar, Ms. Omar, Mr. Bowman, Mr. Raskin, Ms. Schakowsky, Mr. Huffman, Mr. Moskowitz, Mr. Nadler, Mr. Garcia of Illinois, Ms. Tokuda, Mr. Courtney, Mr. Neguse, Mr. Larson of Connecticut, Mr. Sarbanes, Mr. Morelle, Mrs. Beatty, Mr. Vargas, Ms. Chu, Ms. Brownley, Ms. Castor of Florida, Ms. Porter, Mr. Mullin, Ms. Underwood, Ms. Sanchez, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Mr. Doggett, Ms. Lois Frankel of Florida, Mrs. McBath, Ms. Kaptur, Mr. DeSaulnier, Mr. Pocan, Ms. Scanlon, Mr. McGarvey, Ms. Barragan, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Ms. Budzinski, Mr. Tonko, Ms. Jayapal, Ms. Tlaib, Mr. Menendez, Ms. Kelly of Illinois, Mr. Carbajal, Ms. Jacobs, Mr. Peters, Mr. Magaziner, Mr. Moulton, Ms. Jackson Lee, Mr. Lynch, Ms. Lee of Pennsylvania, Ms. DelBene, Ms. Bonamici, Mr. Lieu, Mr. Cardenas, Mr. Nickel, and Ms. Lofgren) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, and in addition to the Committees on House Administration, and Oversight and Accountability, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To allow Americans to earn paid sick time so that they can address their own health needs and the health needs of their families. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Healthy Families Act''. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Child.--The term ``child'' means a biological, foster, or adopted child, a stepchild, a child of a domestic partner, a legal ward, or a child of a person standing in loco parentis. (2) Commerce.--The terms ``commerce'' and ``industry or activity affecting commerce'' mean any activity, business, or industry in commerce or in which a labor dispute would hinder or obstruct commerce or the free flow of commerce, and include ``commerce'' and any ``industry affecting commerce'', as defined in paragraphs (1) and (3) of section 501 of the Labor Management Relations Act, 1947 (29 U.S.C. 142 (1) and (3)). (3) Domestic partner.-- (A) In general.--The term ``domestic partner'', with respect to an individual, means another individual with whom the individual is in a committed relationship. (B) Committed relationship defined.--The term ``committed relationship'' means a relationship between 2 individuals, each at least 18 years of age, in which each individual is the other individual's sole domestic partner and both individuals share responsibility for a significant measure of each other's common welfare. The term includes any such relationship between 2 individuals, including individuals of the same sex, that is granted legal recognition by a State or political subdivision of a State as a marriage or analogous relationship, including a civil union or domestic partnership. (4) Domestic violence.--The term ``domestic violence'' has the meaning given the term in section 40002(a) of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (34 U.S.C. 12291(a)), except that the reference in such section to the term ``jurisdiction receiving grant funding'' shall be deemed to mean the jurisdiction in which the victim lives or the jurisdiction in which the employer involved is located. Such term also includes ``dating violence'', as that term is defined in such section. (5) Employee.--The term ``employee'' means an individual who is-- (A)(i) an employee, as defined in section 3(e) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 203(e)), who is not covered under any other provision of this paragraph, including such an employee of the Library of Congress, except that a reference in such section to an employer shall be considered to be a reference to an employer described in paragraph (6)(A)(i)(I); (ii) an employee of the Government Accountability Office; or (iii) an employee of a covered employer described in paragraph (6)(B)(i)(V) who performs work that has been traditionally performed by employees in a railroad industry craft or class recognized under the Ninth paragraph of section 2 of the Railway Labor Act (45 U.S.C. 152), including any employee who performs-- (I) work with respect to the movement of trains; (II) maintenance of way work; (III) signal work; (IV) work for purposes of the inspection, maintenance, repair, or cleaning of locomotives, rail maintenance facilities, rail- related equipment, or rail cars; (V) dispatching work; (VI) work with respect to the movement of equipment within a rail yard; or (VII) rail clerical or communications work; (B) a State employee described in section 304(a) of the Government Employee Rights Act of 1991 (42 U.S.C. 2000e-16c(a)); (C) a covered employee, as defined in section 101 of the Congressional Accountability Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1301), other than an applicant for employment; (D) a covered employee, as defined in section 411(c) of title 3, United States Code; or (E) a Federal officer or employee covered under subchapter V of chapter 63 of title 5, United States Code (without regard to the limitation in section 6381(1)(B) of that title). (6) Employer.-- (A) In general.--The term ``employer'' means a person who is-- (i)(I) a covered employer who is not described in any other subclause of this clause; (II) an entity employing a State employee described in section 304(a) of the Government Employee Rights Act of 1991; (III) an employing office, as defined in section 101 of the Congressional Accountability Act of 1995; (IV) an employing office, as defined in section 411(c) of title 3, United States Code; or (V) an employing agency covered under subchapter V of chapter 63 of title 5, United States Code; and (ii) engaged in commerce (including government), or an industry or activity affecting commerce (including government). (B) Covered employer.-- (i) In general.--In subparagraph (A)(i)(I), the term ``covered employer''-- (I) means any person engaged in commerce or in any industry or activity affecting commerce who employs 15 or more employees for each working day during each of 20 or more calendar workweeks in the current or preceding year; (II) means a smaller employer, to which the special rule in paragraph (3) of section 3(a) applies; (III) means the Government Accountability Office and the Library of Congress; (IV) includes-- (aa) any person who acts, directly or indirectly, in the interest of an employer covered by this clause to any of the employees of such employer; and (bb) any successor in interest of such an employer; and (V) includes any rail carrier. (ii) Public agency.--For purposes of clause (i), a public agency, as defined in section 3(x) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 203(x)), shall be considered to be a person engaged in commerce or in an industry or activity affecting commerce. (iii) Definitions.--For purposes of this subparagraph: (I) Employee.--The term ``employee'' has the meaning given such term in section 3(e) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 203(e)). (II) Person.--The term ``person'' has the meaning given such term in section 3(a) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 203(a)). (III) Smaller employer.--The term ``smaller employer'' means any person engaged in commerce or in any industry or activity affecting commerce who employs fewer than 15 employees for each working day during each of 20 or more calendar workweeks in the preceding year. (C) Predecessors.--Any reference in this paragraph to an employer, including such a smaller employer, shall include a reference to any predecessor of such employer. (7) Employment benefits.--The term ``employment benefits'' means all benefits provided or made available to employees by an employer, including group life insurance, health insurance, disability insurance, sick leave, annual leave, educational benefits, and pensions, regardless of whether such benefits are provided by a practice or written policy of an employer or through an ``employee benefit plan'', as defined in section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1002(3)). (8) Health care provider.--The term ``health care provider'' means a provider who-- (A)(i) is a doctor of medicine or osteopathy who is authorized to practice medicine or surgery (as appropriate) by the State in which the doctor practices; or (ii) is any other person determined by the Secretary to be capable of providing health care services; and (B) is not employed by an employer for whom the provider issues certification under this Act. (9) Paid sick time.--The term ``paid sick time'' means an increment of compensated leave that-- (A) can be earned by an employee for use during an absence from employment for any of the reasons described in paragraphs (1) through (4) of section 3(b); and (B) is compensated at a rate that is not less than the greater of-- (i) the regular rate of pay of the employee; (ii) the rate specified in section 6(a)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 206(a)(1)); or (iii) the rate specified in the applicable State or local minimum wage law. (10) Parent.--The term ``parent'' means a biological, foster, or adoptive parent of an employee, a stepparent of an employee, parent-in-law, parent of a domestic partner, or a legal guardian or other person who stood in loco parentis to an employee when the employee was a child. (11) Rail carrier.--The term ``rail carrier'' has the meaning given such term in section 10102 of title 49, United States Code. (12) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Labor. (13) Sexual assault.--The term ``sexual assault'' has the meaning given the term in section 40002(a) of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (34 U.S.C. 12291(a)). (14) Spouse.--The term ``spouse'', with respect to an employee, has the meaning given such term by the marriage laws of the State in which the marriage was celebrated. (15) Stalking.--The term ``stalking'' has the meaning given the term in section 40002(a) of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (34 U.S.C. 12291(a)). (16) State.--The term ``State'' has the meaning given the term in section 3 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 203). (17) Unpaid sick time.--The term ``unpaid sick time'' means the leave earned and used in the same manner and under the same conditions and procedures as paid sick time for the purposes of this Act, except that no compensation shall be paid. (18) Victim services organization.--The term ``victim services organization'' means a nonprofit, nongovernmental organization that provides assistance to victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking or advocates for such victims, including a rape crisis center, an organization carrying out a domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking prevention or treatment program, an organization operating a shelter or providing counseling services, or a legal services organization or other organization providing assistance through the legal process. SEC. 3. EARNED PAID SICK TIME. (a) Earning of Paid Sick Time.-- (1) In general.--An employer shall provide each employee employed by the employer not less than 1 hour of earned paid sick time for every 30 hours worked, to be used as described in this section. An employer shall not be required to permit an employee to earn, under this section, more than 56 hours of paid sick time in a year, unless the employer chooses to set a higher limit. (2) Exempt employees.-- (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), for purposes of this section, an employee who is exempt from overtime requirements under section 13(a)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 213(a)(1)) shall be deemed to work 40 hours in each workweek. (B) Shorter normal workweek.--If the normal workweek of such an employee is less than 40 hours, the employee shall earn paid sick time based upon that normal workweek. (3) Special rule for smaller employers.--A smaller employer, as defined in section 2(6)(B)(iii), may provide paid sick time as provided under paragraph (1) but if such smaller employer opts not to do so, the smaller employer shall provide not fewer than 56 hours of unpaid sick time to each employee per year to be used for the same purposes and under the same conditions and procedures as set out in this Act. The provision and earning of unpaid sick time shall be treated in all respects the same as the provision and earning of paid sick time under this Act. References in this Act to paid sick time shall, with respect to such smaller employers, be deemed to be references to unpaid sick time. (4) Dates for beginning to earn paid sick time and use.-- Except as provided in the second sentence of paragraph (8), employees shall begin to earn paid sick time under this section at the commencement of their employment. Except as provided in such sentence, an employee shall be entitled to use the earned paid sick time beginning on the 60th calendar day following commencement of the employee's employment. After that 60th calendar day, the employee may use the paid sick time as the time is earned. An employer may, at the discretion of the employer, loan paid sick time to an employee for use by such employee in advance of the employee earning such sick time as provided in this subsection and may permit use before the 60th day of employment. (5) Carryover.-- (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), paid sick time earned under this section shall carry over from 1 year to the next. (B) Construction.--This Act shall not be construed to require an employer to permit an employee to earn more than 56 hours of earned paid sick time in a calendar year. (6) Employers with existing policies.--Any employer with a paid leave policy who makes available an amount of paid leave that is sufficient to meet the requirements of this section and that may be used for the same purposes and under the same conditions and procedures as the purposes, conditions, and procedures described in this section shall not be required to permit an employee to earn additional paid sick time under this section. (7) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring financial or other reimbursement to an employee from an employer upon the employee's termination, resignation, retirement, or other separation from employment for earned paid sick time that has not been used. (8) Reinstatement.--If an employee is separated from employment with an employer and is rehired, within 12 months after that separation, by the same employer, the employer shall reinstate the employee's previously earned paid sick time. The employee shall be entitled to use the earned paid sick time and earn additional paid sick time at the recommencement of employment with the employer. (9) Prohibition.--An employer may not require, as a condition of providing paid sick time under this Act, that the employee involved search for or find a replacement employee to cover the hours during which the employee is using paid sick time. (b) Uses.--Paid sick time earned under subsection (a) may be used by an employee for any of the following: (1) An absence resulting from a physical or mental illness, injury, or medical condition of the employee. (2) An absence resulting from obtaining professional medical diagnosis or care, or preventive medical care, for the employee. (3) An absence for the purpose of caring for a child, a parent, a spouse, a domestic partner, or any other individual related by blood or affinity whose close association with the employee is the equivalent of a family relationship, who-- (A) has any of the conditions or needs for diagnosis or care described in paragraph (1) or (2); (B) is required to attend-- (i) in the case of someone who is a child, a school meeting; or (ii) a meeting at a place where the child, parent, spouse, domestic partner, or such other individual is receiving care necessitated by a health condition or disability of the child, parent, spouse, domestic partner, or such other individual; (C) is in need of care and is typically cared for by an individual who is unable to provide care because the individual has any of conditions or needs for diagnosis or care described in paragraph (1) or (2); or (D) is otherwise in need of care. (4) An absence resulting from domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking, if the time is to-- (A) seek medical attention for the employee or the employee's child, parent, spouse, domestic partner, or an individual related to the employee as described in paragraph (3), to recover from physical or psychological injury or disability caused by domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking; (B) obtain or assist a child, a parent, a spouse, a domestic partner, or any other individual related by blood or affinity whose close association with the employee is the equivalent of a family relationship in obtaining services from a victim services organization; (C) obtain or assist a child, a parent, a spouse, a domestic partner, or any other individual related by blood or affinity whose close association with the employee is the equivalent of a family relationship in obtaining psychological or other counseling; (D) seek relocation; or (E) take legal action, including preparing for or participating in any civil or criminal legal proceeding related to or resulting from domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. (c) Scheduling.--An employee shall make a reasonable effort to schedule a period of paid sick time under this Act in a manner that does not unduly disrupt the operations of the employer. (d) Procedures.-- (1) In general.--Paid sick time shall be provided upon the oral or written request of an employee. Such request shall-- (A) include the expected duration of the period of such time; and (B)(i) in a case in which the need for such period of time is foreseeable at least 7 days in advance of such period, be provided at least 7 days in advance of such period; or (ii) otherwise, be provided as soon as practicable after the employee is aware of the need for such period. (2) Certification in general.-- (A) Provision.-- (i) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (C), an employer may require that a request for paid sick time under this section for a purpose described in paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of subsection (b) be supported by a certification issued by the health care provider of the eligible employee or of an individual described in subsection (b)(3), as appropriate, if the period of such time covers more than 3 consecutive workdays. (ii) Timeliness.--The employee shall provide a copy of such certification to the employer in a timely manner, not later than 30 days after the first day of the period of time. The employer shall not delay the commencement of the period of time on the basis that the employer has not yet received the certification. (B) Sufficient certification.--A certification provided under subparagraph (A) shall be sufficient if it states-- (i) the date on which the period of time will be needed; (ii) the probable duration of the period of time; and (iii)(I) for purposes of paid sick time under subsection (b)(1), a statement that absence from work is medically necessary; (II) for purposes of such time under subsection (b)(2), the dates on which testing for a medical diagnosis or care is expected to be given and the duration of such testing or care; and (III) for purposes of such time under subsection (b)(3), in the case of time to care for someone who is not a child, a statement that care is needed for an individual described in such subsection, and an estimate of the amount of time that such care is needed for such individual. (C) Regulations.--Regulations prescribed under section 12 shall specify the manner in which an employee who does not have health insurance shall provide a certification for purposes of this paragraph. (D) Confidentiality and nondisclosure.-- (i) Protected health information.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to require a health care provider to disclose information in violation of section 1177 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320d-6) or the regulations promulgated pursuant to section 264(c) of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (42 U.S.C. 1320d-2 note). (ii) Health information records.--If an employer possesses health information about an employee or an employee's child, parent, spouse, domestic partner, or an individual related to the employee as described in subsection (b)(3), such information shall-- (I) be maintained on a separate form and in a separate file from other personnel information; (II) be treated as a confidential medical record; and (III) not be disclosed except to the affected employee or with the permission of the affected employee. (3) Certification in the case of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking.-- (A) In general.--An employer may require that a request for paid sick time under this section for a purpose described in subsection (b)(4) be supported by a form of documentation described in subparagraph (B) if the period of such time covers more than 3 consecutive workdays. (B) Form of documentation.--A form of documentation described in this subparagraph is any one of the following: (i) A police report indicating that the employee, or an individual described in subsection (b)(4)(A) with respect to the employee, was a victim of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. (ii) A court order protecting or separating the employee, or such an individual with respect to the employee, from the perpetrator of an act of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking, or other evidence from the court or prosecuting attorney that the employee, or an individual described in subsection (b)(4)(A) with respect to the employee, has appeared in court or is scheduled to appear in court in a proceeding related to domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. (iii) Other documentation signed by an employee or volunteer working for a victim services organization, an attorney, a police officer, a medical professional, a social worker, an antiviolence counselor, or a member of the clergy, affirming that the employee, or an individual described in subsection (b)(4)(A) with respect to the employee, is a victim of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. (C) Requirements.--The requirements of paragraph (2) shall apply to certifications under this paragraph, except that-- (i) subparagraph (B)(iii) of such paragraph shall not apply; (ii) the certification shall state the reason that the leave is required with the facts to be disclosed limited to the minimum necessary to establish a need for the employee to be absent from work, and the employee shall not be required to explain the details of the domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking involved; and (iii) with respect to confidentiality under subparagraph (D) of such paragraph, any information provided to the employer under this paragraph shall be confidential, except to the extent that any disclosure of such information is-- (I) requested or consented to in writing by the employee; or (II) otherwise required by applicable Federal or State law. (D) Specification of documentation.--An employer may not specify which of the forms of documentation described in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) of subparagraph (B) is required to be provided in order to satisfy the requirement under subparagraph (A). SEC. 4. NOTICE REQUIREMENT. (a) In General.--Each employer shall notify each employee and include in any employee handbook, information-- (1) describing paid sick time available to employees under this Act; (2) pertaining to the filing of an action under this Act; (3) on the details of the notice requirement for a foreseeable period of time under section 3(d)(1)(B)(i); and (4) that describes-- (A) the protections that an employee has in exercising rights under this Act; and (B) how the employee can contact the Secretary (or other appropriate authority as described in section 6) if any of the rights are violated. (b) Posting of Notice.--Each employer shall post and keep posted a notice, to be prepared or approved in accordance with procedures specified in regulations prescribed under section 12, setting forth excerpts from, or summaries of, the pertinent provisions of this Act including the information described in paragraphs (1) through (4) of subsection (a). (c) Location.--The notice described under subsection (b) shall be posted-- (1) in conspicuous places on the premises of the employer, where notices to employees (including applicants) are customarily posted; and (2) in employee handbooks. (d) Violation; Penalty.--Any employer who willfully violates subsection (b) shall be subject to a civil fine in an amount not to exceed $100 for each separate offense. SEC. 5. PROHIBITED ACTS. (a) Interference With Rights.-- (1) Exercise of rights.--It shall be unlawful for any employer to interfere with, restrain, or deny the exercise of, or the attempt to exercise, any right provided under this Act, including-- (A) discharging or discriminating against (including retaliating against) any individual, including a job applicant, for exercising, or attempting to exercise, any right provided under this Act; (B) using the taking of paid sick time or unpaid sick time under this Act as a negative factor in an employment action, such as hiring, promotion, reducing hours or number of shifts, or a disciplinary action; or (C) counting the paid sick time or unpaid sick time under a no-fault attendance policy or any other absence-control policy. (2) Discrimination.--It shall be unlawful for any employer to discharge or in any other manner discriminate against (including retaliating against) any individual, including a job applicant, for opposing any practice made unlawful by this Act. (b) Interference With Proceedings or Inquiries.--It shall be unlawful for any person to discharge or in any other manner discriminate against (including retaliating against) any individual, including a job applicant, because such individual-- (1) has filed an action, or has instituted or caused to be instituted any proceeding, under or related to this Act; (2) has given, or is about to give, any information in connection with any inquiry or proceeding relating to any right provided under this Act; or (3) has testified, or is about to testify, in any inquiry or proceeding relating to any right provided under this Act. (c) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to state or imply that the scope of the activities prohibited by section 105 of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C. 2615) is less than the scope of the activities prohibited by this section. SEC. 6. ENFORCEMENT AUTHORITY. (a) In General.-- (1) Definition.--In this subsection-- (A) the term ``employee'' means an employee described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of section 2(5); and (B) the term ``employer'' means an employer described in subclause (I) or (II) of section 2(6)(A)(i). (2) Investigative authority.-- (A) In general.--To ensure compliance with the provisions of this Act, or any regulation or order issued under this Act, the Secretary shall have, subject to subparagraph (C), the investigative authority provided under section 11(a) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 211(a)), with respect to employers, employees, and other individuals affected by an employer. (B) Obligation to keep and preserve records.--An employer shall make, keep, and preserve records pertaining to compliance with this Act in accordance with section 11(c) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 211(c)) and in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary. (C) Required submissions generally limited to an annual basis.--The Secretary shall not require, under the authority of this paragraph, an employer to submit to the Secretary any books or records more than once during any 12-month period, unless the Secretary has reasonable cause to believe there may exist a violation of this Act or any regulation or order issued pursuant to this Act, or is investigating a charge pursuant to paragraph (4). (D) Subpoena authority.--For the purposes of any investigation provided for in this paragraph, the Secretary shall have the subpoena authority provided for under section 9 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 209). (3) Civil action by employees or individuals.-- (A) Right of action.--An action to recover the damages or equitable relief prescribed in subparagraph (B) may be maintained against any employer in any Federal or State court of competent jurisdiction by an employee or individual or a representative for and on behalf of-- (i) the employee or individual; or (ii) the employee or individual and others similarly situated. (B) Liability.--Any employer who violates section 5 (including a violation relating to rights provided under section 3) shall be liable to any employee or individual affected-- (i) for damages equal to-- (I) the amount of-- (aa) any wages, salary, employment benefits, or other compensation denied or lost by reason of the violation; or (bb) in a case in which wages, salary, employment benefits, or other compensation have not been denied or lost, any actual monetary losses sustained as a direct result of the violation up to a sum equal to 56 hours of wages or salary for the employee or individual; (II) the interest on the amount described in subclause (I) calculated at the prevailing rate; and (III) an additional amount as liquidated damages; and (ii) for such equitable relief as may be appropriate, including employment, reinstatement, and promotion. (C) Fees and costs.--The court in an action under this paragraph shall, in addition to any judgment awarded to the plaintiff, allow a reasonable attorney's fee, reasonable expert witness fees, and other costs of the action to be paid by the defendant. (4) Action by the secretary.-- (A) Administrative action.--The Secretary shall receive, investigate, and attempt to resolve complaints of violations of section 5 (including a violation relating to rights provided under section 3) in the same manner that the Secretary receives, investigates, and attempts to resolve complaints of violations of sections 6 and 7 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 206 and 207). (B) Civil action.--The Secretary may bring an action in any court of competent jurisdiction to recover the damages described in paragraph (3)(B)(i). (C) Sums recovered.--Any sums recovered by the Secretary pursuant to subparagraph (B) shall be held in a special deposit account and shall be paid, on order of the Secretary, directly to each employee or individual affected. Any such sums not paid to an employee or individual affected because of inability to do so within a period of 3 years shall be deposited into the Treasury of the United States as miscellaneous receipts. (5) Limitation.-- (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), an action may be brought under paragraph (3), (4), or (6) not later than 2 years after the date of the last event constituting the alleged violation for which the action is brought. (B) Willful violation.--In the case of an action brought for a willful violation of section 5 (including a willful violation relating to rights provided under section 3), such action may be brought not later than 3 years after of the last event constituting the alleged violation for which such action is brought. (C) Commencement.--In determining when an action is commenced under paragraph (3), (4), or (6) for the purposes of this paragraph, it shall be considered to be commenced on the date when the complaint is filed. (6) Action for injunction by secretary.--The district courts of the United States shall have jurisdiction, for cause shown, in an action brought by the Secretary-- (A) to restrain violations of section 5 (including a violation relating to rights provided under section 3), including the restraint of any withholding of payment of wages, salary, employment benefits, or other compensation, plus interest, found by the court to be due to employees or individuals eligible under this Act; or (B) to award such other equitable relief as may be appropriate, including employment, reinstatement, and promotion. (7) Solicitor of labor.--The Solicitor of Labor may appear for and represent the Secretary on any litigation brought under paragraph (4) or (6). (8) Government accountability office and library of congress.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, in the case of the Government Accountability Office and the Library of Congress, the authority of the Secretary of Labor under this subsection shall be exercised respectively by the Comptroller General of the United States and the Librarian of Congress. (b) Employees Covered by Congressional Accountability Act of 1995.--The powers, remedies, and procedures provided in the Congressional Accountability Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1301 et seq.) to the Board (as defined in section 101 of that Act (2 U.S.C. 1301)), or any person, alleging a violation of section 202(a)(1) of that Act (2 U.S.C. 1312(a)(1)) shall be the powers, remedies, and procedures this Act provides to that Board, or any person, alleging an unlawful employment practice in violation of this Act against an employee described in section 2(5)(C). (c) Employees Covered by Chapter 5 of Title 3, United States Code.--The powers, remedies, and procedures provided in chapter 5 of title 3, United States Code, to the President, the Merit Systems Protection Board, or any person, alleging a violation of section 412(a)(1) of that title, shall be the powers, remedies, and procedures this Act provides to the President, that Board, or any person, respectively, alleging an unlawful employment practice in violation of this Act against an employee described in section 2(5)(D). (d) Employees Covered by Chapter 63 of Title 5, United States Code.--The powers, remedies, and procedures provided in title 5, United States Code, to an employing agency, provided in chapter 12 of that title to the Merit Systems Protection Board, or provided in that title to any person, alleging a violation of chapter 63 of that title, shall be the powers, remedies, and procedures this Act provides to that agency, that Board, or any person, respectively, alleging an unlawful employment practice in violation of this Act against an employee described in section 2(5)(E). (e) Remedies for State Employees.-- (1) Waiver of sovereign immunity.--A State's receipt or use of Federal financial assistance for any program or activity of a State shall constitute a waiver of sovereign immunity, under the 11th Amendment to the Constitution or otherwise, to a suit brought by an employee of that program or activity under this Act for equitable, legal, or other relief authorized under this Act. (2) Official capacity.--An official of a State may be sued in the official capacity of the official by any employee who has complied with the procedures under subsection (a)(3), for injunctive relief that is authorized under this Act. In such a suit the court may award to the prevailing party those costs authorized by section 722 of the Revised Statutes (42 U.S.C. 1988). (3) Applicability.--With respect to a particular program or activity, paragraph (1) applies to conduct occurring on or after the day, after the date of enactment of this Act, on which a State first receives or uses Federal financial assistance for that program or activity. (4) Definition of program or activity.--In this subsection, the term ``program or activity'' has the meaning given the term in section 606 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000d-4a). SEC. 7. EDUCATION AND OUTREACH. (a) In General.--The Secretary may conduct a public awareness campaign to educate and inform the public of the requirements for paid sick time required by this Act. (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary such sums as may be necessary to carry out such campaign. SEC. 8. COLLECTION OF DATA ON PAID SICK TIME AND FURTHER STUDY. (a) Compilation of Information.--The Commissioner of Labor Statistics of the Department of Labor shall annually compile and report to the Comptroller General of the United States information on-- (1) the amount of paid and unpaid sick time available to employees by occupation and type of employment establishment; and (2) an estimate of the average sick time used by employees according to occupation and the type of employment establishment. (b) GAO Study.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 5 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study to evaluate the implementation of this Act. Such study shall include an estimation of employees' access to paid sick time, employees' awareness of their rights under this Act, and employers' experiences complying with this Act. Such study shall take into account access, awareness and experiences of employees by race, ethnicity, gender, and occupation. (2) Report.--Upon completion of the study required by paragraph (1), the Comptroller General of the United States shall prepare and submit a report to the appropriate committees of Congress concerning the results of the study and the information compiled pursuant to subsection (a). (c) Report on Rail Carrier Enforcement.--Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit a report to Congress on any action by the Secretary under section 6(a) with respect to employers described in section 2(6)(B)(i)(V) providing paid sick time to employees described in section 2(5)(A)(iii). SEC. 9. EFFECT ON OTHER LAWS. (a) Federal and State Antidiscrimination Laws.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to modify or affect any Federal or State law prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, sex, age, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, marital status, familial status, or any other protected status. (b) State and Local Laws.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to supersede (including preempting) any provision of any State or local law that provides greater paid sick time or leave rights (including greater amounts of paid sick time or leave or greater coverage of those eligible for paid sick time or leave) than the rights established under this Act. SEC. 10. EFFECT ON EXISTING EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS. (a) More Protective.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to diminish the obligation of an employer to comply with any contract, collective bargaining agreement, or any employment benefit program or plan that provides greater paid sick leave or other leave rights to employees or individuals than the rights established under this Act. (b) Less Protective.--The rights established for employees under this Act shall not be diminished by any contract, collective bargaining agreement, or any employment benefit program or plan. SEC. 11. ENCOURAGEMENT OF MORE GENEROUS LEAVE POLICIES. Nothing in this Act shall be construed to discourage employers from adopting or retaining leave policies more generous than policies that comply with the requirements of this Act. SEC. 12. REGULATIONS. (a) In General.-- (1) Authority.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall prescribe such regulations as are necessary to carry out this Act with respect to employees described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of section 2(5) and other individuals affected by employers described in subclause (I) or (II) of section 2(6)(A)(i). (2) Government accountability office; library of congress.--The Comptroller General of the United States and the Librarian of Congress shall prescribe the regulations with respect to employees of the Government Accountability Office and the Library of Congress, respectively, and other individuals affected by the Comptroller General of the United States and the Librarian of Congress, respectively. (b) Employees Covered by Congressional Accountability Act of 1995.-- (1) Authority.--Not later than 90 days after the Secretary prescribes regulations under subsection (a), the Board of Directors of the Office of Compliance shall prescribe (in accordance with section 304 of the Congressional Accountability Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1384)) such regulations as are necessary to carry out this Act with respect to employees described in section 2(5)(C) and other individuals affected by employers described in section 2(6)(A)(i)(III). (2) Agency regulations.--The regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) shall be the same as substantive regulations promulgated by the Secretary to carry out this Act except insofar as the Board may determine, for good cause shown and stated together with the regulations prescribed under paragraph (1), that a modification of such regulations would be more effective for the implementation of the rights and protections involved under this section. (c) Employees Covered by Chapter 5 of Title 3, United States Code.-- (1) Authority.--Not later than 90 days after the Secretary prescribes regulations under subsection (a), the President (or the designee of the President) shall prescribe such regulations as are necessary to carry out this Act with respect to employees described in section 2(5)(D) and other individuals affected by employers described in section 2(6)(A)(i)(IV). (2) Agency regulations.--The regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) shall be the same as substantive regulations promulgated by the Secretary to carry out this Act except insofar as the President (or designee) may determine, for good cause shown and stated together with the regulations prescribed under paragraph (1), that a modification of such regulations would be more effective for the implementation of the rights and protections involved under this section. (d) Employees Covered by Chapter 63 of Title 5, United States Code.-- (1) Authority.--Not later than 90 days after the Secretary prescribes regulations under subsection (a), the Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall prescribe such regulations as are necessary to carry out this Act with respect to employees described in section 2(5)(E) and other individuals affected by employers described in section 2(6)(A)(i)(V). (2) Agency regulations.--The regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) shall be the same as substantive regulations promulgated by the Secretary to carry out this Act except insofar as the Director may determine, for good cause shown and stated together with the regulations prescribed under paragraph (1), that a modification of such regulations would be more effective for the implementation of the rights and protections involved under this section. SEC. 13. EFFECTIVE DATES. (a) Effective Date.--This Act shall take effect 6 months after the date of issuance of regulations under section 12(a)(1). (b) Collective Bargaining Agreements.--In the case of a collective bargaining agreement in effect on the effective date prescribed by subsection (a), this Act shall take effect on the earlier of-- (1) the date of the termination of such agreement; (2) the date of any amendment, made on or after such effective date, to such agreement; or (3) the date that occurs 18 months after the date of issuance of regulations under section 12(a)(1). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR341
Protect Our Military Families’ 2nd Amendment Rights Act
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<p><strong>Protect Our Military Families' 2nd Amendment Rights Act</strong></p> <p>This bill broadens the scope of allowable firearms transactions involving active duty service members and their spouses. </p> <p>Specifically, the bill allows a licensed gun dealer, importer, or manufacturer to sell or ship a firearm or ammunition to the spouse of a member of the Armed Forces on active duty outside the United States. Current law already allows a licensed dealer, importer, or manufacturer to sell or ship a firearm or ammunition to a member of the Armed Forces on active duty outside the United States.</p> <p>The bill also specifies that, for purposes of federal firearms laws, a member of the Armed Forces on active duty, or his or her spouse, is a resident of the state in which (1) the member or spouse maintains legal residence, (2) the permanent duty station of the member is located, and (3) the member maintains a home from which he or she commutes to the permanent duty station.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 341 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 341 To amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to provide that a member of the Armed Forces and the spouse of that member shall have the same rights regarding the receipt of firearms at the location of any duty station of the member. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 12, 2023 Mr. Murphy (for himself, Mr. Crenshaw, Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania, Mr. Donalds, Mr. Rutherford, Mr. Crawford, Mr. Cloud, Ms. Stefanik, Mr. Gosar, Mr. Johnson of South Dakota, Mrs. Hinson, Mr. Weber of Texas, and Mr. C. Scott Franklin of Florida) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to provide that a member of the Armed Forces and the spouse of that member shall have the same rights regarding the receipt of firearms at the location of any duty station of the member. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Protect Our Military Families' 2nd Amendment Rights Act''. SEC. 2. RECEIPT OF FIREARM OR AMMUNITION BY SPOUSE OF MEMBER OF THE ARMED FORCES AT A DUTY STATION OF THE MEMBER OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES. Section 925(a)(3) of title 18, United States Code, is amended-- (1) by inserting ``or to the spouse of such a member'' before ``or to''; (2) by striking ``members,'' and inserting ``members and spouses,''; (3) by striking ``members or'' and inserting ``members, spouses, or''; and (4) by striking ``member or'' and inserting ``member, spouse, or''. SEC. 3. RESIDENCY OF SPOUSES OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES TO BE DETERMINED ON THE SAME BASIS AS THE RESIDENCY OF SUCH MEMBERS FOR PURPOSES OF FEDERAL FIREARMS LAWS. Section 921(b) of title 18, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: ``(b) For purposes of this chapter, a member of the Armed Forces on active duty, or a spouse of such a member, is a resident of-- ``(1) the State in which the member or spouse maintains legal residence; ``(2) the State in which the permanent duty station of the member is located; and ``(3) the State in which the member maintains a place of abode from which the member commutes each day to the permanent duty station of the member.''. SEC. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE. The amendments made by this Act shall apply to conduct engaged in after the 6-month period that begins with the date of the enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Crime and Law Enforcement", "Firearms and explosives", "Military personnel and dependents" ]
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118HR3410
SAND Act
[ [ "D000600", "Rep. Diaz-Balart, Mario [R-FL-26]", "sponsor" ], [ "F000462", "Rep. Frankel, Lois [D-FL-22]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3410 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3410 To amend the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 to modify a provision relating to acquisition of beach fill. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Diaz-Balart (for himself and Ms. Lois Frankel of Florida) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 to modify a provision relating to acquisition of beach fill. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Sand Acquisition, Nourishment, and Development Act'' or the ``SAND Act''. SEC. 2. ACQUISITION OF BEACH FILL. Section 935 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 (33 U.S.C. 2299) is amended by striking ``if such materials are not available from domestic sources for environmental or economic reasons''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Water Resources Development" ]
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118HR3411
PATH to College Act
[ [ "F000466", "Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]", "sponsor" ], [ "K000381", "Rep. Kilmer, Derek [D-WA-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000398", "Rep. Kean, Thomas H. [R-NJ-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000808", "Rep. Wilson, Frederica S. [D-FL-24]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3411 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3411 To increase access to higher education by providing public transit grants. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Fitzpatrick (for himself, Mr. Kilmer, Mr. Kean of New Jersey, and Ms. Wilson of Florida) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To increase access to higher education by providing public transit grants. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Promoting Advancement Through Transit Help to College Act'' or the ``PATH to College Act''. SEC. 2. INCREASING ACCESS TO HIGHER EDUCATION THROUGH PUBLIC TRANSIT GRANTS. (a) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Eligible institution.--The term ``eligible institution'' means-- (A) a community college; (B) a historically Black college or university; (C) a Tribal College or University (as defined in section 316 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1059c)); or (D) a minority-serving institution. (2) Eligible recipient.--The term ``eligible recipient'' means a public transit provider that is an eligible recipient under chapter 53 of title 49, United States Code, in partnership with 1 or more eligible institutions. (3) Historically black college or university.--The term ``historically Black college or university'' has the meaning given the term ``part B institution'' in section 322 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1061). (4) Minority-serving institution.--The term ``minority- serving institution'' means an eligible institution under section 371 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1067q). (5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Transportation. (b) In General.--The Secretary may make grants under this section to eligible recipients to enable those eligible recipients to carry out projects described in subsection (c) to better connect students with transportation to eligible institutions. (c) Eligible Projects.--An eligible recipient receiving a grant under this section shall use grant funds to carry out one or more of the following activities to better connect students with transportation to one or more of the eligible institutions that are part of the eligible recipient partnership: (1) Adding bus or rail stops or routes and complementary paratransit service that serve campuses and connect to surrounding areas or other cities. (2) Increasing the frequency of service or adjusting the time of bus, rail, or paratransit routes to allow students to get to and from their classes. (3) Operating costs for service described in paragraphs (1) and (2) if such costs are eligible under section 5307 or section 5311 of title 49, United States Code. (d) Application.-- (1) In general.--An eligible recipient that desires a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require, including information on the extent to which the proposed projects using grant funds will improve the availability of transit access for students. (2) Priority.--In awarding grants under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to an eligible recipient whose partnership includes an eligible institution with respect to which more than 25 percent of students enrolled in that eligible institution receive a Federal Pell Grant. (e) Federal Share.-- (1) Capital project.--Except as provided in section 5323(i) of title 49, United States Code, the Federal share of the net project cost of a capital project carried out using a grant under this section shall be not more than 80 percent. (2) Operating costs.--The Federal share of net operating costs for a project carried out using a grant under this section shall be not more than 50 percent. (f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section-- (1) $2,000,000 for fiscal year 2025; (2) $4,000,000 for fiscal year 2026; (3) $6,000,000 for fiscal year 2027; (4) $8,000,000 for fiscal year 2028; and (5) $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2029 through 2031. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Transportation and Public Works" ]
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118HR3412
Expanding Opportunities for Recovery Act of 2023
[ [ "F000454", "Rep. Foster, Bill [D-IL-11]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3412 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3412 To authorize the Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use, acting through the Director of the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment, to award grants to States to expand access to clinically appropriate services for opioid abuse, dependence, or addiction. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Foster introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To authorize the Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use, acting through the Director of the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment, to award grants to States to expand access to clinically appropriate services for opioid abuse, dependence, or addiction. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Expanding Opportunities for Recovery Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. OPIOID ADDICTION TREATMENT. (a) In General.--The Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use, acting through the Director of the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment (in this section referred to as the ``Assistant Secretary'') shall award grants to States to expand access to clinically appropriate services for opioid abuse, dependence, or addiction. (b) Requirements.--As conditions on the receipt of a grant under this section, a State shall agree to comply with the following: (1) The grant will be administered through the head of the State's primary agency responsible for programs and activities relating to the treatment of substance abuse. (2) The services through the grant will be evidence-based such as medication-assisted treatment for substance use disorder. (3) The services through the grant will be provided according to a physician or a clinician's recommendation to ensure that individuals receive the optimal level of substance use disorder treatment for the amount of time that is deemed medically necessary. (4) The services through the grant will be provided exclusively to individuals-- (A) who lack health insurance; or (B) whose health insurance-- (i) does not cover such services; or (ii) places other barriers on the receipt of such services, such as-- (I) limiting coverage of such services to a certain period of time; or (II) imposing nonquantitative treatment limitations that are more stringent than treatment limitations imposed on other medical conditions (such as a requirement to use less expensive services, like outpatient treatment, prior to more expensive, but physician-recommended services, such as inpatient or residential treatment). (5) The grant will not be used to pay or subsidize the cost of more than 60 consecutive days of opioid abuse, dependence, or addiction treatment in the case of any individual. (c) Permissible Provision of Medications.--In expanding access to clinically appropriate services for opioid abuse, dependence, or addiction through a grant under this section, a State may provide for the use of medications, in conjunction with other treatment, so long as the medications-- (1) are lawfully marketed under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.); (2) are clinically indicated to address the abuse, dependence, or addiction; and (3) are offered consistent with consumer choice. (d) Coordination.--The Assistant Secretary shall coordinate the program under this section with the program for prevention and treatment of substance abuse under subpart II of part B of title XIX of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300x-21 et seq.). (e) Evaluation; Dissemination of Information; Technical Assistance.-- (1) In general.--The Assistant Secretary shall-- (A) require States receiving a grant under this section to report appropriate outcome measures associated with use of the grant, including any-- (i) decreases in substance use; (ii) changes in retention in care; (iii) connections to the next appropriate level of care; (iv) decreases in involvement with criminal justice activities; and (v) other outcome data as appropriate; (B) require States receiving a grant under this section to report data on individuals' length of time under clinically appropriate addiction treatment, and the use of medication-assisted treatment; (C) evaluate the activities supported by grants under this section; (D) submit to the Congress and the Secretary, and make publicly available on the internet site of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, information about the results of such evaluation; and (E) offer technical assistance to States receiving a grant under this section regarding activities funded through the grant. (2) Use of certain funds.--Of the funds appropriated to carry out this section for any fiscal year, 5 percent shall be available to carry out activities under this subsection. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR3413
AM Radio for Every Vehicle Act of 2023
[ [ "G000583", "Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]", "sponsor" ], [ "K000398", "Rep. Kean, Thomas H. [R-NJ-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001226", "Rep. Menendez, Robert [D-NJ-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000821", "Rep. Westerman, Bruce [R-AR-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3413 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3413 To require the Secretary of Transportation to issue a rule requiring access to AM broadcast stations in motor vehicles, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Gottheimer (for himself, Mr. Kean of New Jersey, Mr. Menendez, Mr. Westerman, and Ms. Perez) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Transportation and Infrastructure, and Homeland Security, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the Secretary of Transportation to issue a rule requiring access to AM broadcast stations in motor vehicles, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``AM Radio for Every Vehicle Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. AM BROADCAST STATIONS RULEMAKING. (a) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency. (2) AM broadcast band.--The term ``AM broadcast band'' means the band of frequencies between 535 kilohertz and 1705 kilohertz, inclusive. (3) AM broadcast station.--The term ``AM broadcast station'' means a broadcast station licensed for the dissemination of radio communications-- (A) intended to be received by the public; and (B) operated on a channel in the AM broadcast band. (4) Authorized alert originator.--The term ``authorized alert originator'' means a Federal, State, local, Tribal, or territorial government agency or official that is legally authorized to initiate alert messages for transmission to the public using the Integrated Public Alert and Warning System. (5) Comptroller general.--The term ``Comptroller General'' means the Comptroller General of the United States. (6) Device.--The term ``device'' means a piece of equipment or an apparatus that is designed-- (A) to receive signals transmitted by a radio broadcast station (as defined in section 3 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 153)); and (B) to play back content or programming derived from those signals. (7) Digital audio am broadcast station.-- (A) In general.--The term ``digital audio AM broadcast station'' means an AM broadcast station that-- (i) is licensed by the Federal Communications Commission; and (ii) uses an In-band On-channel system (as defined in section 73.402 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation)) for broadcasting purposes. (B) Exclusion.--The term ``digital audio AM broadcast station'' does not include an all-digital AM station (as defined in section 73.402 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation)). (8) Integrated public alert and warning system.--The term ``Integrated Public Alert and Warning System'' means the public alert and warning system of the United States described in section 526 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 321o). (9) Manufacturer.--The term ``manufacturer'' has the meaning given the term in section 30102(a) of title 49, United States Code. (10) Motor vehicle.--The term ``motor vehicle'' has the meaning given the term in section 30102(a) of title 49, United States Code. (11) Receive.--The term ``receive'' means to receive a broadcast signal via over-the-air transmission. (12) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Transportation. (13) Signal.--The term ``signal'' means radio frequency energy that a holder of a radio station license granted or authorized by the Federal Communications Commission pursuant to sections 301 and 307 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 301, 307) intentionally emits or causes to be emitted at a specified frequency for the purpose of transmitting content or programming to the public. (14) Standard equipment.--The term ``standard equipment'' means motor vehicle equipment (as defined in section 30102(a) of title 49, United States Code) that-- (A) is installed as a system, part, or component of a motor vehicle as originally manufactured; and (B) the manufacturer of the motor vehicle recommends or authorizes to be included in the motor vehicle for no additional or separate monetary fee, payment, or surcharge, beyond the base price of a motor vehicle. (b) Rulemaking Required.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with the Administrator and the Federal Communications Commission, shall issue a rule-- (1) requiring devices that can receive signals and play content transmitted by AM broadcast stations be installed as standard equipment in motor vehicles manufactured in the United States, imported into the United States, or shipped in interstate commerce after the effective date of the rule; (2) requiring dashboard access to AM broadcast stations in a manner that is conspicuous to a driver; and (3) allowing a manufacturer to comply with that rule by installing devices that can receive signals and play content transmitted by digital audio AM broadcast stations as standard equipment in motor vehicles manufactured in the United States, imported into the United States, or shipped in interstate commerce after the effective date of the rule. (c) Interim Requirement.--For motor vehicles manufactured in the United States, imported into the United States, or shipped in interstate commerce between the period of time beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on the effective date of the rule issued under subsection (b) that do not include devices that can receive signals and play content transmitted by AM broadcast stations, the manufacturer of the motor vehicles shall provide clear and conspicuous labeling to inform purchasers of those motor vehicles that the motor vehicles do not include devices that can receive signals and play content transmitted by AM broadcast stations. (d) Enforcement.-- (1) Civil penalty.--Any person failing to comply with the rule issued under subsection (b) shall be liable to the United States Government for a civil penalty in accordance with section 30165(a)(1) of title 49, United States Code. (2) Civil action.--The Attorney General may bring a civil action in an appropriate district court of the United States to enjoin a violation of the rule issued under subsection (b) in accordance with section 30163 of title 49, United States Code. (e) Study.-- (1) Study required.-- (A) In general.--The Comptroller General shall study and assess whether an alternative communication system for delivering emergency alerts and critical public safety information distributed by the Integrated Public Alert and Warning System to drivers and passengers of motor vehicles exists that-- (i) is as reliable and resilient as AM broadcast stations; and (ii) is capable of ensuring the President (or a designee) can reach at least 90 percent of the population of the United States in a time of crisis, including at night. (B) Considerations.--In carrying out the study required by subparagraph (A), the Comptroller General shall consider-- (i) the cost to drivers and passengers to receive communications through an alternative communication system; and (ii) in consultation with the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the Federal Communications Commission, and authorized alert originators, the cost and time required to develop and implement an alternative resilient communication system that fully replicates the capability to deliver emergency alerts and critical public safety information distributed by the Integrated Public Alert and Warning System. (2) Briefing; report.-- (A) Briefing.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall brief the appropriate committees of Congress on the results of the study required by paragraph (1)(A), including recommendations for legislation and administrative action as the Comptroller General determines appropriate. (B) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which the Comptroller General provides the briefing required under subparagraph (A), the Comptroller General shall submit to the Committees on Commerce, Science, and Transportation; and Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and the Committees on Transportation and Infrastructure and Homeland Security of the House of Representatives a report describing the results of the study required under paragraph (1)(A), including recommendations for legislation and administrative action as the Comptroller General determines appropriate. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Transportation and Public Works" ]
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118HR3414
Responsible Borrowing Act of 2023
[ [ "G000576", "Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6]", "sponsor" ], [ "T000478", "Rep. Tenney, Claudia [R-NY-24]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000578", "Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000165", "Rep. Tiffany, Thomas P. [R-WI-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "O...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3414 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3414 To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to authorize institutions of higher education to limit the amount of a Federal loan that an enrolled student may borrow. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Grothman (for himself, Ms. Tenney, Mr. LaMalfa, Mr. Tiffany, and Mr. Owens) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to authorize institutions of higher education to limit the amount of a Federal loan that an enrolled student may borrow. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Responsible Borrowing Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. INSTITUTIONAL DETERMINED LIMITS. Section 455(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087e(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(4) Institutional determined limits.-- ``(A) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, an institution of higher education (at the discretion of a financial aid administrator at the institution) may prorate or limit the amount of a loan any student enrolled in a program of study at that institution may borrow under this part for an academic year or in the aggregate-- ``(i) if the institution can reasonably demonstrate that student debt levels are or would be excessive for such program, based on-- ``(I) the most recently available data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics for the average or median starting salary in the region in which the institution is located for typical occupations pursued by graduates of such program; or ``(II) the most recently available data from the College Scorecard (or successor website) on the median earnings of students who complete such program; ``(ii) in a case in which the student is enrolled on a less than full-time basis or the student is enrolled for less than the period of enrollment to which the annual loan limit applies under this part, based on the student's enrollment status; ``(iii) based on the credential level (such as a degree, certificate, or other recognized educational credential) that the student would attain upon completion of such program; or ``(iv) based on the year of the program for which the student is seeking such loan. ``(B) Increases for individual students.--Upon the request of a student whose loan amount for an academic year has been prorated or limited under subparagraph (A), an eligible institution (at the discretion of the financial aid administrator at the institution) may increase such loan amount to an amount not exceeding the annual loan amount applicable to such student under this part for such academic year at the discretion of the financial aid administrator at the institution. ``(C) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to authorize a proration or limiting of loan amounts by an institution of higher education because of a student's race, color, religion, sex, marital status, age, disability, or national origin. ``(D) Exception for certain students.--This paragraph shall not apply to any student enrolled in a program of study at an eligible institution as of June 30, 2024, or any loans made under this part to such student for such enrollment, during the period required for the completion of such program.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR3415
Pilot Butte Power Plant Conveyance Act
[ [ "H001096", "Rep. Hageman, Harriet M. [R-WY-At Large]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3415 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3415 To direct the Secretary of the Interior to convey to the Midvale Irrigation District the Pilot Butte Power Plant in the State of Wyoming, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Ms. Hageman introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Secretary of the Interior to convey to the Midvale Irrigation District the Pilot Butte Power Plant in the State of Wyoming, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Pilot Butte Power Plant Conveyance Act''. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Agreement.--The term ``Agreement'' means the agreement entered into under section 3(a). (2) District.--The term ``District'' means the Midvale Irrigation District located in Pavillion, Wyoming. (3) Power plant.--The term ``Power Plant'' means the Pilot Butte Power Plant and other appurtenant facilities in the State of Wyoming authorized under the Act of March 2, 1917 (39 Stat. 969, chapter 146), transferred to the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Reclamation under the Act of June 5, 1920 (41 Stat. 874, chapter 235), and incorporated into the Riverton Unit of the Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin Program under Public Law 91-409 (84 Stat. 861), including the underlying land. (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Commissioner of Reclamation. SEC. 3. AGREEMENT, CONVEYANCE, AND REPORT. (a) Agreement.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall enter into good faith negotiations with the District to enter into an agreement to determine the legal, institutional, and financial terms for the conveyance of the Power Plant from the Secretary to the District. (b) Conveyance.-- (1) In general.--In consideration for the District assuming from the United States all liability for the administration, operation, maintenance, and replacement of the Power Plant, the Secretary shall offer to convey and assign to the District all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to the Power Plant-- (A) subject to valid leases, permits, rights-of- way, easements, and other existing rights; and (B) in accordance with-- (i) the terms and conditions described in the Agreement; and (ii) this Act. (2) Status of land.--Effective on the date of the conveyance of the Power Plant to the District under paragraph (1), the Power Plant shall not be considered to be a part of a Federal reclamation project. (c) Report.--If the conveyance authorized under subsection (b)(1) is not completed by the date that is 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives a report that describes-- (1) the status of the conveyance under that subsection; (2) any obstacles to completing the conveyance under that subsection; and (3) an anticipated date for the completion of the conveyance under that subsection. SEC. 4. LIABILITY. (a) Damages.--Except as otherwise provided by law and for damages caused by acts of negligence committed by the United States or by employees or agents of the United States, effective on the date of the conveyance of the Power Plant to the District under section 3(b)(1), the United States shall not be held liable by any court for damages of any kind arising out of any act, omission, or occurrence relating to the Power Plant. (b) Torts Claims.--Nothing in this section increases the liability of the United States beyond that provided in chapter 171 of title 28, United States Code (commonly known as the ``Federal Tort Claims Act''). SEC. 5. COMPLIANCE WITH OTHER LAWS. (a) Compliance With Environmental and Historic Preservation Laws.-- Before making the conveyance authorized under section 3(b)(1), the Secretary shall complete all actions required under-- (1) the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.); (2) the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.); (3) subtitle III of title 54, United States Code; and (4) any other applicable laws. (b) Compliance by the District.--Effective on the date of the conveyance of the Power Plant to the District under section 3(b)(1), the District shall comply with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws (including regulations) with respect to the operation of the Power Plant. SEC. 6. PAYMENT OF COSTS. (a) Administrative Costs.--Administrative costs for the conveyance of the Power Plant to the District under section 3(b)(1) shall be paid in equal shares by the Secretary and the District. (b) Real Estate Transfer Costs.--The costs of all boundary surveys, title searches, cadastral surveys, appraisals, and other real estate transactions required for the conveyance of the Power Plant to the District under section 3(b)(1) shall be paid in equal shares by the Secretary and the District. (c) Costs of Compliance With Other Laws.--The costs associated with any review required under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), subtitle III of title 54, United States Code, or any other applicable laws for conveyance of the Power Plant to the District under section 3(b)(1) shall be paid in equal shares by the Secretary and the District. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Water Resources Development" ]
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118HR3416
Youth Workforce Readiness Act of 2023
[ [ "H001090", "Rep. Harder, Josh [D-CA-9]", "sponsor" ], [ "F000466", "Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001208", "Rep. McBath, Lucy [D-GA-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001135", "Rep. Chavez-DeRemer, Lori [R-OR-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3416 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3416 To establish a competitive grant program to support out-of-school-time youth workforce readiness programs, providing employability skills development, career exploration, employment readiness training, mentoring, work-based learning, and workforce opportunities for eligible youth. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Harder of California (for himself, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mrs. McBath, and Mrs. Chavez-DeRemer) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To establish a competitive grant program to support out-of-school-time youth workforce readiness programs, providing employability skills development, career exploration, employment readiness training, mentoring, work-based learning, and workforce opportunities for eligible youth. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Youth Workforce Readiness Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. PURPOSE. The purpose of this Act is to establish or expand activities to-- (1) increase access and opportunities for youth to obtain the education and training that youth need to succeed in the labor market; (2) support engagement in and the integration of programs and activities offered during out-of-school-time hours through the workforce investment, education, and economic development systems; (3) improve the quality of the workforce and meet the skill requirements of employers; (4) engage employers in addressing the training, skill, and employment needs of youth and youth jobseekers, and fostering opportunities for connection and economic mobility; and (5) include younger youth in the education and workforce investment activities in an age and developmentally appropriate manner. SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Community-based organization.--The term ``community- based organization'' means a youth-serving private nonprofit organization (which may include a faith-based organization) that-- (A) is representative of a community or a significant segment of a community; (B) has demonstrated expertise and effectiveness in workforce development; and (C) has demonstrated expertise-- (i) in the planning and delivery of education, training, and related activities that are included in a career pathway; (ii) in forging coordination and cooperation between educators and other members of the community; and (iii) in development and implementation of data systems that measure the progress of students and outcomes of career pathways. (2) Covered partnership.--The term ``covered partnership'' means a partnership between-- (A) a community-based organization; and (B) an industry or sector partnership, a local educational agency, and another public entity or private employer, as appropriate. (3) Eligible youth.--The term ``eligible youth'' has the meaning given the term in section 3 of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3102), except that the individual involved shall be-- (A) not younger than age 6; and (B) not older than age 18 (or age 19 if enrolled in secondary school). (4) Industry or sector partnership.--The term ``industry or sector partnership'' means-- (A) an industry or sector partnership, as defined in section 3 of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3102); and (B) a collaborative that meets the requirements of paragraph (26) of that section 3 but also includes-- (i) an Indian tribe or tribal organization (as such terms are defined in section 166(b) of that Act (29 U.S.C. 3221(b))), as appropriate; or (ii) a community-based organization. (5) Out-of-school-time.--The term ``out-of-school-time'', used with respect to a program described in section 7, means a supervised program regularly attended by eligible youth, that fosters learning and development during out-of-school-time hours, which includes hours before school, after school, during summer vacation or another school holiday, or on a Saturday or Sunday. (6) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Labor. (7) WIOA definitions.--The terms ``career pathway'', ``customized training'', ``in-demand industry sector or occupation'', ``local area'', ``local board'', ``local educational agency'', and ``recognized postsecondary credential'' have the meanings given the terms in section 3 of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3102). (8) Workforce readiness program.--The term ``workforce readiness program'' means an out-of-school-time program that-- (A) meets the requirements of section 7; (B) is offered by a community-based organization of an eligible entity or a related covered partnership; and (C) is intended to help prepare eligible youth for the workforce. SEC. 4. GRANT PROGRAM ESTABLISHMENT. (a) Grants.--Using the amounts made available under section 9, the Secretary shall award grants, on a competitive basis, to eligible entities. (b) General Use of Funds.--The Secretary shall award the grants, on a competitive basis, to assist eligible entities in planning, developing, and implementing nationwide, comprehensive workforce readiness programs, that are-- (1) in out-of-school-time programs; (2) carried out by community-based organizations of the eligible entity or related covered partnerships; and (3) for eligible youth. (c) Periods of Grants.--The Secretary shall award the grants for periods of not less than 3 years and not more than 5 years. SEC. 5. ELIGIBLE ENTITIES. To be eligible to receive a grant under section 4, an entity shall-- (1)(A) be a national youth-serving organization with active chapters, affiliates, or subgrant recipients, that are community-based organizations (including such organizations that are facility-based organizations) in not fewer than 35 States; and (B) provide programming focused on youth workforce readiness in an out-of-school-time program; and (2) obtain approval of an application under section 6. SEC. 6. APPLICATION. To be eligible to receive a grant under section 4, an entity shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require, including-- (1) a description of how the entity will implement a youth workforce readiness program in a manner that ensures an equitable geographic distribution of program activities, including an equitable distribution between urban and rural communities; (2) a description of the proposed program activities to be funded and their locations; (3) a description of populations of eligible youth to be served, including populations living in or from underserved communities or communities with employment disparities; (4) a description of the effective strategies, best practices, or evidence-based practices the workforce readiness program will use; (5) an assurance that the program will take place in safe and easily accessible facilities; (6) a demonstration of how, in implementing the proposed program activities, the entity will coordinate activities with Federal, State, and local programs and make the most effective use of public resources; (7) a description of-- (A) the community-based organizations or the covered partnerships through which the entity will implement the program; and (B) if a covered partnership will assist in implementing the program, the collaboration and coordination activities that the community-based organization in the partnership has carried out or will carry out with other entities in the partnership, related to that implementation; (8) if the program includes an opportunity to earn a recognized postsecondary credential, a description of the activities leading to the credential; (9) an assurance that funds provided under this Act will be used to supplement and not supplant other Federal, State, or local funds expended to provide youth programs or workforce readiness programs; and (10) a budget detailing program activities and administrative costs. SEC. 7. PROGRAM ACTIVITIES. (a) In General.--An eligible entity that receives a grant under section 4 shall use the grant funds-- (1) if the entity seeks to implement the workforce readiness program through a covered partnership, to establish the partnership; and (2) to carry out the development and implementation of a youth workforce readiness program-- (A) that includes services to help prepare eligible youth who are not younger than age 15 for the workforce, which services shall include-- (i) support for the use of career pathways; (ii) paid and unpaid work experiences that have as a component academic and occupational education, which may include-- (I) summer employment opportunities and other employment opportunities available throughout the school year; (II) pre-apprenticeship and apprenticeship programs registered under the National Apprenticeship Act; (III) internships and job shadowing; and (IV) on-the-job training opportunities; (iii) work-based learning (as defined in section 3 of the Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. 2302)) that provides opportunities for the application of employability skills, and hands- on work experiences through covered partnerships; (iv) occupational skill training, which shall include priority consideration for training programs that lead to recognized postsecondary credentials that are aligned with in-demand industry sectors or occupations in the local area involved, if the local board determines that the programs meet the quality criteria described in section 123 of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3153); (v) the provision of customized training; (vi) education offered concurrently with and in the same context as workforce readiness activities and training for a specific occupation or occupational cluster; and (vii) activities that help youth prepare for and transition to postsecondary education and training; (B) that includes services to help prepare eligible youth for the workforce, which services shall include-- (i) leadership development opportunities, which may include community service and peer- centered activities encouraging responsibility and other positive social and civic behaviors, as appropriate; (ii) workforce or workforce readiness opportunities; (iii) supportive services; (iv) adult mentoring for the period of participation and a subsequent period, for a total of not less than 12 months; (v) comprehensive guidance and counseling, which may include drug and alcohol abuse, prevention services, counseling and referral, as appropriate; (vi) financial literacy education; (vii) entrepreneurial skills training; (viii) services that provide labor market and employment information about in-demand industry sectors or occupations available in the local area, such as career awareness, career counseling, and career exploration services; (ix) activities to develop fundamental workforce readiness skills, or to develop employability skills (such as communication, creativity, collaboration, and critical thinking) that support social-emotional development through every developmental stage, in both formal and informal learning experiences; (x) academic counseling to support workforce readiness; and (xi) career exposure, through mentoring and targeted programming, offered by local industry or sector partnerships, to provide career assessments and education and career planning; and (C) that may include-- (i) the provision of professional development (as defined in section 3 of the Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. 2302)) for training educators and other providers of educational services who participate in the workforce readiness program; and (ii) developing assets and resources that assist an employer or groups of employers or sectors in working with eligible youth. (b) Subgrants.--The eligible entity may use the grant funds, with the approval of the Secretary, to award subgrants to eligible organizations to carry out activities through a youth workforce readiness program. SEC. 8. EVALUATION AND REPORTING. (a) Measures of Effectiveness.-- (1) In general.--An eligible entity that implements a youth workforce readiness program under this Act shall-- (A) ensure that the program is-- (i) based upon an assessment of objective data regarding the need for such a program in the communities served; and (ii) evaluated on an established set of performance measures aimed at ensuring the availability of high-quality opportunities by measuring eligible youth success; and (B) collect the data necessary for the measures of eligible youth success described in subparagraph (A)(ii). (2) Measures.--The performance measures (including indicators) that will be used to evaluate the youth workforce readiness programs-- (A) shall be aligned with the regular academic program of the school of and the academic needs of participating eligible youth; (B) shall include performance measures that-- (i) are able to track the success (such as improvement over time) of eligible youth; and (ii) include assessment results and other indicators of eligible youth success, such as improved attendance during the school day, better classroom grades, regular (or consistent) program attendance, and on-time advancement to the next grade level; and (C) for high school students, may include indicators such as achievement of career competencies, or successful completion of internships, apprenticeships, or work-based learning opportunities, or high school graduation. (b) Periodic Evaluation.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct a periodic evaluation of the eligible entity, to assess the progress of the entity's youth workforce readiness program toward ensuring high-quality opportunities by measuring eligible youth success. (2) Use of results.--The results of evaluations under paragraph (1) shall be-- (A) used to refine, improve, and strengthen the program, and to refine the performance measures; and (B) used by the Secretary to determine whether a grant for a program is eligible to be renewed under section 4. (c) Reporting.--The Secretary shall submit a report containing the results of the evaluation to the appropriate committees of Congress, and make the report available to the public. SEC. 9. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act $100,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028. SEC. 10. REESTABLISHMENT OF YOUTH COUNCILS. (a) Establishment.--Section 107 of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3122) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(j) Youth Council.-- ``(1) Establishment.--There shall be established, as a subgroup within each local board, a youth council appointed by the local board, in cooperation with the chief elected official for the local area. ``(2) Membership.--The membership of each youth council shall include representatives with special interest or professional expertise with youth workforce development programs, activities related to youth workforce readiness, youth workforce investment activities, local labor or joint labor-management organizations, and education related representatives-- ``(A) membership may include-- ``(i) members of the local board with special interest or expertise in youth workforce readiness or youth workforce development; ``(ii) local labor or joint labor- management organizations with a special interest or expertise in youth workforce readiness or youth workforce development; representatives of the workforce, in the local area, with a special interest or expertise in youth workforce readiness or youth workforce development; ``(iii) representatives of entities administering education and training activities, including career and technical education activities, in the local area, with special interest or expertise in youth workforce readiness or youth workforce development; ``(iv) representatives of youth service agencies, including juvenile justice, local law enforcement agencies, and representatives of local public housing authorities; ``(v) parents of eligible youth, and current or former youth program participants; ``(vi) representatives of vulnerable populations (including foster youth, minority youth, and youth with disabilities); ``(vii) community representatives, employers of eligible youth, and workplace learning advisors, with experience relating to youth workforce activities; and ``(viii) representatives of the Job Corps; and ``(B) may include such other individuals as the chairperson of the local board, in cooperation with the chief elected official, determines to be appropriate. ``(3) Relationship to local board.--Members of the youth council who are not otherwise members of the local board shall be voting members of the youth council and nonvoting members of the board. ``(4) Duties.--The duties of the youth council shall include-- ``(A) representing the interests of youth before the local board; ``(B) collaborating with the local board to ensure programs address youth workforce development and youth workforce readiness; and ``(C) advising the local board on the inclusion and incorporation of the local youth workforce in decisions, as appropriate.''. (b) State Plans.--Section 102(b)(2)(C) of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3112(b)(2)(C)) is amended-- (1) in clause (vii), by striking ``and'' at the end; (2) by redesignating clause (viii) as clause (ix); and (3) by inserting after clause (vii) the following: ``(viii) how the local boards in the State are incorporating the recommendations of the youth councils within the local boards; and''. (c) Local Plans.--Section 108(b) of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3123(b)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (21), by striking ``and'' at the end; (2) by redesignating paragraph (22) as paragraph (23); and (3) by inserting after paragraph (21) the following: ``(22) how the local board is incorporating the recommendations of the youth council within the local board; and''. (d) Annual Reports.--Section 116(d) of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3141(d)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (2)-- (A) in subparagraph (K), by striking ``and'' at the end; (B) by redesignating subparagraph (L) as subparagraph (M); and (C) by inserting after subparagraph (K) the following: ``(L) information on the activities carried out in the State on the recommendation of youth councils in the State; and''; and (2) in paragraph (3)-- (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``(L)'' and inserting ``(M)''; (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the end; (C) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (D); and (D) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following: ``(C) information on the activities carried out in the local area on the recommendation of the youth council within the local board; and''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Labor and Employment" ]
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118HR3417
FAIR Act
[ [ "H001082", "Rep. Hern, Kevin [R-OK-1]", "sponsor" ], [ "K000382", "Rep. Kuster, Ann M. [D-NH-2]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3417 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3417 To ensure fair billing practices for items and services furnished by off-campus outpatient departments of a provider. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Hern (for himself and Ms. Kuster) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To ensure fair billing practices for items and services furnished by off-campus outpatient departments of a provider. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Facilitating Accountability In Reimbursements Act'' or the ``FAIR Act''. SEC. 2. ENSURING FAIR BILLING PRACTICES FOR ITEMS AND SERVICES FURNISHED BY OFF-CAMPUS OUTPATIENT DEPARTMENTS OF A PROVIDER. (a) Separate NPIs for Off-Campus Outpatient Departments of a Provider.-- (1) In general.--Section 1173(b) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320d-2(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(3) Ensuring separate npis for off-campus outpatient departments of a provider.--The standards specified under paragraph (1) shall ensure that, not later than January 1, 2025, each off-campus outpatient department of a provider (as defined in section 1833(t)(21)(B)) is assigned a separate unique health identifier from such provider.''. (2) Treatment of certain departments as subparts of a hospital.--Not later than January 1, 2025, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall revise sections 162.408 and 162.410 of title 45, Code of Federal Regulations, to ensure that each off-campus outpatient department of a provider (as defined in section 1833(t)(21)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(t)(21)(B))) is treated as a subpart (as described in such sections) of such provider and assigned a unique health identifier pursuant to section 1173(b)(3) of such Act (as added by paragraph (1)). (b) Off-Campus Departments of a Provider Billing Requirements.-- (1) Medicare.-- (A) In general.--Section 1866(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395cc(a)(1)) is amended-- (i) in subparagraph (X), by striking ``and'' at the end; (ii) in subparagraph (Y)(ii)(V), by striking the period and inserting ``, and''; and (iii) by inserting after subparagraph (Y) the following new subparagraph: ``(Z) in the case of a hospital with an off-campus outpatient department of a provider (as defined in section 1833(t)(21)(B)), with respect to items and services furnished at such department of a provider on or after January 1, 2025, to bill under this title (including under part C of this title) for such items and services using the unique health identifier established for such department of a provider pursuant to section 1173(b)(3) on a HIPAA X12 837P transaction or CMS 1500 form (or a successor transaction or form).''. (B) Compliance reviews.--In conducting any regular reviews of off-campus outpatient departments of a provider (as defined in section 1833(t)(21)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(t)(21)(B))) for purposes of determining whether such departments are compliant with the requirements of section 413.65 of title 42, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation), the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall prioritize reviewing such departments that, prior to billing for covered OPD services (as defined in section 1833(t) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(t))) under part B of title XVIII of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395j et seq.), were furnishing items and services billed solely by individual practitioners or group practices under such part and that are not located in a rural area (as defined in section 1886(d)(2)(D) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(2)(D))). (2) Other providers.--Part E of title XXVII of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg-131 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section: ``SEC. 2799B-10. BILLING REQUIREMENTS FOR OFF-CAMPUS DEPARTMENTS OF A PROVIDER. ``A health care provider may not, with respect to items and services furnished to an individual at an off-campus outpatient department of a provider (as defined in section 1833(t)(21)(B) of the Social Security Act), submit a claim for such items and services to a group health plan or health insurance issuer, and may not hold such individual liable for such items and services, unless such items and services are billed-- ``(1) using the separate unique health identifier established for such department pursuant to section 1173(b)(3) of such Act; and ``(2) on a HIPAA X12 837P transaction or CMS 1500 form (or a successor transaction or form).''. (3) Effective date.--The amendment made by paragraph (1) shall apply with respect to claims submitted for items and services furnished on or after January 1, 2025. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR3418
Credit Access and Inclusion Act of 2023
[ [ "H001072", "Rep. Hill, J. French [R-AR-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001135", "Rep. Steel, Michelle [R-CA-45]", "cosponsor" ], [ "E000294", "Rep. Emmer, Tom [R-MN-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001183", "Rep. Schweikert, David [R-AZ-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S0001...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3418 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3418 To amend the Fair Credit Reporting Act to clarify Federal law with respect to reporting certain consumer credit information to consumer reporting agencies, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Hill (for himself, Mrs. Steel, Mr. Emmer, Mr. Schweikert, Ms. Salazar, Mr. Donalds, and Mrs. Kim of California) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Fair Credit Reporting Act to clarify Federal law with respect to reporting certain consumer credit information to consumer reporting agencies, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Credit Access and Inclusion Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. FULL-FILE CREDIT REPORTING PERMITTED. (a) In General.--Section 623 of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681s-2) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(f) Full-File Credit Reporting.-- ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection: ``(A) Energy utility firm.--The term `energy utility firm' means an entity that provides gas or electric utility services to the public. ``(B) Utility or telecommunication firm.--The term `utility or telecommunication firm' means an entity that provides utility services to the public through pipe, wire, landline, wireless, cable, or other connected facilities, or radio, electronic, or similar transmission (including the extension of such facilities). ``(2) Information relating to lease agreements, utilities, and telecommunications services.--Subject to the limitation in paragraph (3) and notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person or the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development may furnish to a consumer reporting agency information relating to the performance of a consumer in making payments-- ``(A) under a lease agreement with respect to a dwelling, including such a lease in which the Department of Housing and Urban Development provides subsidized payments for occupancy in a dwelling; or ``(B) pursuant to a contract for a utility or telecommunications service. ``(3) Limitation.--Information about the usage by a consumer of any utility service provided by a utility or telecommunication firm may be furnished to a consumer reporting agency only to the extent that the information relates to the payment by the consumer for the service of the utility or telecommunication service or other terms of the provision of the services to the consumer, including any deposit, discount, or conditions for interruption or termination of the service. ``(4) Payment plan.--An energy utility firm may not report payment information to a consumer reporting agency with respect to an outstanding balance of a consumer as late if-- ``(A) the energy utility firm and the consumer have entered into a payment plan (including a deferred payment agreement, an arrearage management program, or a debt forgiveness program) with respect to such outstanding balance; and ``(B) the consumer is meeting the obligations of the payment plan, as determined by the energy utility firm.''. (b) Limitation on Liability.--Section 623(c) of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681s-2(c)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``or'' at the end; (2) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and (3) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following: ``(3) subsection (f) of this section, including any regulations issued thereunder; or''. (c) GAO Study and Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report on the impact of furnishing information pursuant to subsection (f) of section 623 of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681s-2), as added by subsection (a) of this Act, on consumers. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Finance and Financial Sector" ]
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118HR3419
Foreign Animal Disease Prevention, Surveillance, and Rapid Response Act of 2023
[ [ "J000304", "Rep. Jackson, Ronny [R-TX-13]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001119", "Rep. Craig, Angie [D-MN-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001298", "Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000230", "Rep. Davis, Donald G. [D-NC-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001059", ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3419 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3419 To amend the Animal Health Protection Act to reauthorize the animal disease prevention and management programs. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Mr. Jackson of Texas (for himself, Ms. Craig, Mr. Bacon, Mr. Davis of North Carolina, and Mr. Costa) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Animal Health Protection Act to reauthorize the animal disease prevention and management programs. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Foreign Animal Disease Prevention, Surveillance, and Rapid Response Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. REAUTHORIZATION OF ANIMAL DISEASE PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS. (a) Mandatory Funding.--Section 10409A(d)(1) of the Animal Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 8308a(d)(1)) is amended to read as follows: ``(1) Mandatory funding.-- ``(A) Fiscal years 2024 through 2028.--Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available to carry out this section $233,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028, of which-- ``(i) not less than $10,000,000 shall be made available for each such fiscal year to carry out subsection (a); ``(ii) not less than $70,000,000 shall be made available for each such fiscal year to carry out subsection (b); and ``(iii) not less than $153,000,000 shall be made available for each such fiscal year to carry out subsection (c). ``(B) Subsequent fiscal years.--Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available to carry out this section $30,000,000 for fiscal year 2029 and each fiscal year thereafter, of which not less than $18,000,000 shall be made available for each of those fiscal years to carry out subsection (b).''. (b) Authorization of Appropriations.-- (1) National animal health laboratory.--Section 10409A(d)(2)(A) of the Animal Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 8308a(d)(2)(A)) is amended-- (A) by striking ``$30,000,000'' and inserting ``$45,000,000''; and (B) by striking ``2019 through 2023'' and inserting ``2024 through 2028''. (2) National animal disease preparedness and response program; national animal vaccine and veterinary countermeasures bank.--Section 10409A(d)(2)(B) of the Animal Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 8308a(d)(2)(B)) is amended by striking ``2019 through 2023'' and inserting ``2024 through 2028''. (c) Availability and Purpose of Funding.--Section 10409A(e)(1) of the Animal Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 8308a(e)(1)) is amended by striking ``2019 through 2023'' and inserting ``2024 through 2028''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR342
Cost-Share Accountability Act of 2023
[ [ "O000019", "Rep. Obernolte, Jay [R-CA-23]", "sponsor" ], [ "F000454", "Rep. Foster, Bill [D-IL-11]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Cost-Share Accountability Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of Energy to report on the use of its authority to reduce or eliminate the cost-sharing requirements for its research, development, demonstration, and commercial application program or activities under the Energy Policy Act of 2005.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 342 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 342 To amend the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to require reporting relating to certain cost-share requirements, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 12, 2023 Mr. Obernolte (for himself and Mr. Foster) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to require reporting relating to certain cost-share requirements, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Cost-Share Accountability Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. Section 988 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 16352) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(g) Reporting.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this subsection and at least quarterly thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, and shall make publicly available, a report on the use by the Department during the period covered by the report of the authority to reduce or eliminate cost- sharing requirements provided by subsection (b)(3) or (c)(2).''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Energy", "Congressional oversight", "Energy research", "Research administration and funding", "Research and development" ]
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118HR3420
My Body, My Data Act of 2023
[ [ "J000305", "Rep. Jacobs, Sara [D-CA-51]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001078", "Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001068", "Rep. Huffman, Jared [D-CA-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000551", "Rep. Grijalva, Raúl M. [D-AZ-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ ...
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3420 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3420 To protect the privacy of personal reproductive or sexual health information, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 17, 2023 Ms. Jacobs (for herself, Mr. Connolly, Mr. Huffman, Mr. Grijalva, Ms. Bonamici, Mr. Sherman, Ms. Barragan, Ms. Escobar, Ms. Wild, Mr. Swalwell, Mr. Veasey, Ms. Garcia of Texas, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Mr. Moulton, Mr. Vargas, Mr. Payne, Ms. Stansbury, Mr. Bowman, Mr. Castro of Texas, Ms. Wilson of Florida, Ms. Moore of Wisconsin, Mr. Allred, Ms. Ross, Ms. Crockett, Mr. Doggett, Mr. Cardenas, Mr. Trone, Mr. Gottheimer, Ms. Meng, Mr. Torres of New York, Ms. Brownley, Mr. Tonko, Mr. DeSaulnier, Mr. Casten, Mr. Carter of Louisiana, Mr. Pappas, Ms. Scanlon, Mr. Morelle, Ms. Velazquez, Mr. Smith of Washington, Ms. Jayapal, Mrs. Trahan, Ms. Pressley, Ms. McCollum, Ms. Lois Frankel of Florida, Mr. Cohen, Ms. Titus, Ms. Sewell, Ms. Lee of California, Ms. Tokuda, Ms. Chu, Mr. Khanna, Mr. Keating, Ms. Clarke of New York, Ms. Jackson Lee, Mr. Quigley, Mrs. Fletcher, Ms. Norton, Ms. Sherrill, Mr. Schiff, Ms. Matsui, Mrs. Torres of California, Mrs. Napolitano, Mrs. Hayes, Ms. Brown, Mr. Pocan, Mrs. McClellan, Ms. Leger Fernandez, Mr. Meeks, Mr. Panetta, Mr. Takano, Mr. Krishnamoorthi, Ms. Spanberger, Ms. Lofgren, Ms. Kamlager-Dove, Mr. Crow, Ms. Eshoo, Ms. Balint, Ms. Manning, Mr. Johnson of Georgia, Ms. Kuster, Mr. Phillips, Ms. Pettersen, Mr. Jackson of Illinois, Mr. Carbajal, Ms. Wexton, Mr. Green of Texas, Ms. Salinas, Mrs. Cherfilus-McCormick, Ms. Pelosi, Mrs. Watson Coleman, and Ms. Porter) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To protect the privacy of personal reproductive or sexual health information, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``My Body, My Data Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. MINIMIZATION. (a) Minimization of Collecting, Retaining, Using, and Disclosing.-- A regulated entity may not collect, retain, use, or disclose personal reproductive or sexual health information, except as is strictly necessary to provide a product or service that the individual to whom such information relates has requested from such regulated entity. (b) Minimization of Employee Access.--A regulated entity shall restrict access to personal reproductive or sexual health information by the employees or service providers of such regulated entity to such employees or service providers for which access is necessary to provide a product or service that the individual to whom such information relates has requested from such regulated entity. SEC. 3. RIGHT OF ACCESS, CORRECTION, AND DELETION. (a) Right of Access.-- (1) In general.--A regulated entity shall make available a reasonable mechanism by which an individual, upon a verified request, may access-- (A) any personal reproductive or sexual health information relating to such individual that is retained by such regulated entity, including-- (i) in the case of such information that such regulated entity collected from third parties, how and from which specific third parties such regulated entity collected such information; and (ii) such information that such regulated entity inferred about such individual; and (B) a list of the specific third parties to which such regulated entity has disclosed any personal reproductive or sexual health information relating to such individual. (2) Format.--A regulated entity shall make the information described in paragraph (1) available in both a human-readable format and a structured, interoperable, and machine-readable format. (b) Right of Correction.--A regulated entity shall make available a reasonable mechanism by which an individual, upon a verified request, may direct the correction of any inaccurate personal reproductive or sexual health information relating to such individual that is retained by such regulated entity or the service providers of such regulated entity, including any such information that such regulated entity collected from a third party or inferred from other information retained by such regulated entity. (c) Right of Deletion.--A regulated entity shall make available a reasonable mechanism by which an individual, upon a verified request, may direct the deletion of any personal reproductive or sexual health information relating to such individual that is retained by such regulated entity and the service providers of such regulated entity, including any such information that such regulated entity collected from a third party or inferred from other information retained by such regulated entity. (d) General Provisions.-- (1) Reasonable mechanism defined.--In this section, the term ``reasonable mechanism'' means, with respect to a regulated entity and a right under this section, a mechanism that-- (A) is provided in the primary manner through which such regulated entity provides the goods or services of such regulated entity; (B) is easy to use and prominently available; and (C) includes an online means of exercising such right. (2) Timeline for complying with requests.--A regulated entity shall comply with a verified request received under this section without undue delay and not later than 15 days after the date on which the requesting individual submits the verified request. (3) Fees prohibited.--A regulated entity may not charge a fee to an individual for a request made under this section. (4) Rules of construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a regulated entity to-- (A) take an action that would convert information that is not personal information into personal information; (B) collect or retain personal information that such regulated entity would otherwise not collect or retain; or (C) retain personal information longer than such regulated entity would otherwise retain such information. SEC. 4. PRIVACY POLICY. (a) Policy Required.--A regulated entity shall maintain a privacy policy relating to the practices of such regulated entity regarding the collecting, retaining, using, and disclosing of personal reproductive or sexual health information. (b) Publication Required.--A regulated entity shall prominently publish the privacy policy required by subsection (a) on the website of such regulated entity. (c) Contents.--The privacy policy required by subsection (a) shall be clear and conspicuous and shall contain, at a minimum, the following: (1) A description of the practices of the regulated entity regarding the collecting, retaining, using, and disclosing of personal reproductive or sexual health information. (2) A concise statement of the categories of such information collected, retained, used, or disclosed by the regulated entity. (3) A concise statement, for each such category, of the purposes of such regulated entity for the collecting, retaining, using, or disclosing of such information. (4) A list of the specific third parties to which such regulated entity discloses such information, and a concise statement of the purposes for which such regulated entity discloses such information, including how such information may be used by each such third party. (5) A list of the specific third parties from which such regulated entity has collected such information, and a concise statement of the purposes for which such regulated entity collects such information. (6) A concise statement describing the extent to which individuals may exercise control over the collecting, retaining, using, and disclosing of personal reproductive or sexual health information by such regulated entity, the steps an individual is required to take to implement such controls, and direct links to such controls. (7) A concise statement describing the efforts of the regulated entity to protect personal reproductive or sexual health information from unauthorized disclosure. SEC. 5. PROHIBITION AGAINST RETALIATION. A regulated entity may not retaliate against an individual because the individual exercises a right of the individual under this Act, including by-- (1) denying goods or services to the individual; (2) charging the individual different prices or rates for goods or services, including by using discounts or other benefits or imposing penalties; (3) providing a different level or quality of goods or services to the individual; or (4) suggesting that the individual will receive a different price or rate for goods or services or a different level or quality of goods or services. SEC. 6. ENFORCEMENT. (a) Enforcement by Federal Trade Commission.-- (1) Unfair or deceptive acts or practices.--A violation of this Act or a regulation promulgated under this Act shall be treated as a violation of a regulation under section 18(a)(1)(B) of the Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 57a(a)(1)(B)) regarding unfair or deceptive acts or practices. (2) Powers of commission.--Except as provided in section 7(6)(A)(ii), the Commission shall enforce this Act and the regulations promulgated under this Act in the same manner, by the same means, and with the same jurisdiction, powers, and duties as though all applicable terms and provisions of the Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.) were incorporated into and made a part of this Act, and any regulated entity that violates this Act or a regulation promulgated under this Act shall be subject to the penalties and entitled to the privileges and immunities provided in the Federal Trade Commission Act. (3) Rulemaking authority.--The Commission may promulgate regulations under section 553 of title 5, United States Code, to implement this Act. (b) Enforcement by Individuals.-- (1) In general.--Any individual alleging a violation of this Act or a regulation promulgated under this Act may bring a civil action in any court of competent jurisdiction. (2) Relief.--In a civil action brought under paragraph (1) in which the plaintiff prevails, the court may award-- (A) an amount not less than $100 and not greater than $1,000 per violation per day, or actual damages, whichever is greater; (B) punitive damages; (C) reasonable attorney's fees and litigation costs; and (D) any other relief, including equitable or declaratory relief, that the court determines appropriate. (3) Injury in fact.--A violation of this Act, or a regulation promulgated under this Act, with respect to personal reproductive or sexual health information constitutes a concrete and particularized injury in fact to the individual to whom such information relates. (4) Invalidity of pre-dispute arbitration agreements and pre-dispute joint action waivers.-- (A) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no pre-dispute arbitration agreement or pre-dispute joint-action waiver shall be valid or enforceable with respect to a dispute arising under this Act. (B) Applicability.--Any determination as to whether or how this paragraph applies to any dispute shall be made by a court, rather than an arbitrator, without regard to whether such agreement purports to delegate such determination to an arbitrator. (C) Definitions.--For purposes of this paragraph: (i) Pre-dispute arbitration agreement.--The term ``pre-dispute arbitration agreement'' means any agreement to arbitrate a dispute that has not arisen at the time of the making of the agreement. (ii) Pre-dispute joint-action waiver.--The term ``pre-dispute joint-action waiver'' means an agreement that would prohibit a party from participating in a joint, class, or collective action in a judicial, arbitral, administrative, or other forum, concerning a dispute that has not arisen at the time of the making of the agreement. SEC. 7. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Collect.--The term ``collect'' means, with respect to personal reproductive or sexual health information, for a regulated entity to obtain such information in any manner. (2) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the Federal Trade Commission. (3) Disclose.--The term ``disclose'' means, with respect to personal reproductive or sexual health information, for a regulated entity to release, transfer, sell, provide access to, license, or divulge such information in any manner to a third party or government entity. (4) Personal information.--The term ``personal information'' means information that identifies, relates to, describes, is reasonably capable of being associated with, or could reasonably be linked, directly or indirectly, with a particular individual, household, or device. (5) Personal reproductive or sexual health information.-- The term ``personal reproductive or sexual health information'' means personal information relating to the past, present, or future reproductive or sexual health of an individual, including-- (A) efforts to research or obtain reproductive or sexual health information, services, or supplies, including location information that might indicate an attempt to acquire or receive such information, services, or supplies; (B) reproductive or sexual health conditions, status, diseases, or diagnoses, including pregnancy and pregnancy-related conditions, menstruation, ovulation, ability to conceive a pregnancy, whether such individual is sexually active, and whether such individual is engaging in unprotected sex; (C) reproductive- and sexual-health-related surgeries or procedures, including abortion; (D) use or purchase of contraceptives, medication abortion, or any other drug, device, or materials related to reproductive health; (E) bodily functions, vital signs, measurement, or symptoms related to menstruation or pregnancy, such as basal temperature, cramps, bodily discharge, or hormone levels; (F) any information about diagnoses or diagnostic testing, treatment, medications, or the purchase or use of any product or service relating to the matters described in subparagraphs (A) through (E); and (G) any information described in subparagraphs (A) through (F) that is derived or extrapolated from non- health information, including proxy, derivative, inferred, emergent, and algorithmic data. (6) Regulated entity.-- (A) In general.--The term ``regulated entity'' means any entity (to the extent such entity is engaged in activities in or affecting commerce (as defined in section 4 of the Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 44))) that is-- (i) a person, partnership, or corporation subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission under section 5(a)(2) of the Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 45(a)(2)); or (ii) notwithstanding section 4, 5(a)(2), or 6 of the Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 44; 45(a)(2); 46) or any jurisdictional limitation of the Commission-- (I) a common carrier subject to the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 151 et seq.) and all Acts amendatory thereof and supplementary thereto; or (II) an organization not organized to carry on business for its own profit or that of its members. (B) Exclusions.--The term ``regulated entity'' does not include-- (i) an entity that is a covered entity, as defined in section 160.103 of title 45, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor to such regulation), to the extent such entity is acting as a covered entity under the HIPAA privacy regulations (as defined in section 1180(b)(3) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320d-9(b)(3))); (ii) an entity that is a business associate, as defined in section 160.103 of title 45, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor to such regulation), to the extent such entity is acting as a business associate under the HIPAA privacy regulations (as defined in such section 1180(b)(3)); or (iii) an entity that is subject to restrictions on disclosure of records under section 543 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290dd-2), to the extent such entity is acting in a capacity subject to such restrictions. (7) Service provider.-- (A) In general.--The term ``service provider'' means a person who-- (i) collects, retains, uses, or discloses personal reproductive or sexual health information for the sole purpose of, and only to the extent that such person is, conducting business activities on behalf of, for the benefit of, under instruction of, and under contractual agreement with a regulated entity and not any other individual or entity; and (ii) does not divulge personal reproductive or sexual health information to any individual or entity other than such regulated entity or a contractor to such service provider bound to information processing terms no less restrictive than terms to which such service provider is bound. (B) Limitation of application.--Such person shall only be considered a service provider in the course of activities described in subparagraph (A)(i). (C) Minimization by service providers.--For purposes of compliance with section 2 by a service provider of a regulated entity, a request from an individual to such regulated entity for a product or service shall be treated as having also been provided to such service provider. (8) Third party.--The term ``third party'' means, with respect to the disclosing or collecting of personal reproductive or sexual health information, any person who is not-- (A) the regulated entity that is disclosing or collecting such information; (B) the individual to whom such information relates; or (C) a service provider. SEC. 8. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION. Nothing in this Act shall be construed to limit or diminish First Amendment freedoms guaranteed under the Constitution. SEC. 9. RELATIONSHIP TO FEDERAL AND STATE LAWS. (a) Federal Law Preservation.--Nothing in this Act, or a regulation promulgated under this Act, shall be construed to limit any other provision of Federal law, except as specifically provided in this Act. (b) State Law Preservation.-- (1) In general.--Nothing in this Act, or a regulation promulgated under this Act, shall be construed to preempt, displace, or supplant any State law, except to the extent that a provision of State law conflicts with a provision of this Act, or a regulation promulgated under this Act, and then only to the extent of the conflict. (2) Greater protection under state law.--For purposes of this subsection, a provision of State law does not conflict with a provision of this Act, or a regulation promulgated under this Act, if such provision of State law provides greater privacy protection than the privacy protection provided by such provision of this Act or such regulation. SEC. 10. SAVINGS CLAUSE. Nothing in this Act shall be construed to limit the authority of the Commission under any other provision of law. Nothing in this Act, or a regulation promulgated under this Act, shall be construed to prohibit a regulated entity from disclosing personal reproductive or sexual health information to the Commission as required by law, in compliance with a court order, or in compliance with a civil investigative demand or similar process authorized under law. SEC. 11. SEVERABILITY CLAUSE. If any provision of this Act, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is held invalid, the remainder of this Act, and the application of such provision to other persons not similarly situated or to other circumstances, shall not be affected by the invalidation. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Commerce" ]
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