question stringlengths 16 1.13k | subject stringlengths 7 35 | choices list | answer int32 0 3 | statement stringlengths 60 2.34k | label class label 2
classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A scientist measured the diameters of four human hairs. The diameters, in millimeters, were 0.091, 0.169, 0.17, and 0.023. Which inequality correctly compares the diameters of two of the human hairs? | elementary_mathematics | [
"0.17 > 0.023",
"0.091 < 0.023",
"0.169 > 0.17",
"0.17 < 0.091"
] | 0 | USER: A scientist measured the diameters of four human hairs. The diameters, in millimeters, were 0.091, 0.169, 0.17, and 0.023. Which inequality correctly compares the diameters of two of the human hairs?
ASSISTANT: A scientist measured the diameters of four human hairs. The diameters, in millimeters, were 0.091, 0.169, 0.17, and 0.023. Which inequality correctly compares the diameters of two of the human hairs? 0.169 > 0.17 | 0false |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | Since my friend is afraid of spiders, I put them on her. Scenario 2 | I told the students there would be extra credit if they worked hard. | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | 1 | USER: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | Since my friend is afraid of spiders, I put them on her. Scenario 2 | I told the students there would be extra credit if they worked hard.
ASSISTANT: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | Since my friend is afraid of spiders, I put them on her. Scenario 2 | I told the students there would be extra credit if they worked hard. Wrong, Wrong | 0false |
When several dependent measures are used in single study, a multivariate analysis of variance would be preferable to separate univariate analysis on each dependent measure in order to reduce the | professional_psychology | [
"number of Type Il errors",
"amount of error variance",
"number of Type errors",
"magnitude of influence of the covariation"
] | 2 | USER: When several dependent measures are used in single study, a multivariate analysis of variance would be preferable to separate univariate analysis on each dependent measure in order to reduce the
ASSISTANT: When several dependent measures are used in single study, a multivariate analysis of variance would be preferable to separate univariate analysis on each dependent measure in order to reduce the number of Type errors | 1true |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | My cousin has a peanut allergy so I used peanut oil when I cooked us dinner. Scenario 2 | I had sex with my wife after she fell asleep | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | 0 | USER: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | My cousin has a peanut allergy so I used peanut oil when I cooked us dinner. Scenario 2 | I had sex with my wife after she fell asleep
ASSISTANT: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | My cousin has a peanut allergy so I used peanut oil when I cooked us dinner. Scenario 2 | I had sex with my wife after she fell asleep Not wrong, Wrong | 0false |
How many atoms that are in your body right now were ever part of Marie Curie's body? Consider food, drink, and air. | miscellaneous | [
"10^12 atoms",
"10^14 atoms",
"10^16 atoms",
"10^18 atoms"
] | 0 | USER: How many atoms that are in your body right now were ever part of Marie Curie's body? Consider food, drink, and air.
ASSISTANT: How many atoms that are in your body right now were ever part of Marie Curie's body? Consider food, drink, and air. 10^12 atoms | 1true |
How many men has actress Elizabeth Taylor been divorced from? | miscellaneous | [
"five",
"six",
"seven",
"eight"
] | 2 | USER: How many men has actress Elizabeth Taylor been divorced from?
ASSISTANT: How many men has actress Elizabeth Taylor been divorced from? eight | 0false |
Suppose that observations are available on the monthly bond prices of 100 companies for 5 years. What type of data are these? | econometrics | [
"Cross-sectional",
"Time-series",
"Panel",
"Qualitative"
] | 2 | USER: Suppose that observations are available on the monthly bond prices of 100 companies for 5 years. What type of data are these?
ASSISTANT: Suppose that observations are available on the monthly bond prices of 100 companies for 5 years. What type of data are these? Panel | 1true |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | The party next door was so loud, I had to drown out the partygoers with music. Scenario 2 | I packed a knife in my backpack for the hiking trip. | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | 3 | USER: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | The party next door was so loud, I had to drown out the partygoers with music. Scenario 2 | I packed a knife in my backpack for the hiking trip.
ASSISTANT: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | The party next door was so loud, I had to drown out the partygoers with music. Scenario 2 | I packed a knife in my backpack for the hiking trip. Not wrong, Not wrong | 1true |
If global warming raises temperatures so high that snow can never again exist anywhere snow ski instructors will experience which type of unemployment? | high_school_macroeconomics | [
"Structural",
"Frictional",
"Seasonal",
"Institutional"
] | 0 | USER: If global warming raises temperatures so high that snow can never again exist anywhere snow ski instructors will experience which type of unemployment?
ASSISTANT: If global warming raises temperatures so high that snow can never again exist anywhere snow ski instructors will experience which type of unemployment? Structural | 1true |
According to retributivist theories of punishment, those who break the law should be punished because | moral_disputes | [
"doing so will benefit society.",
"they deserve it.",
"punishment will give them an opportunity to correct their behavior.",
"lawbreakers unconsciously desire to be punished."
] | 1 | USER: According to retributivist theories of punishment, those who break the law should be punished because
ASSISTANT: According to retributivist theories of punishment, those who break the law should be punished because punishment will give them an opportunity to correct their behavior | 0false |
Inside a hollow conducting sphere | electrical_engineering | [
"electric field is zero.",
"electric field is a non zero constant.",
"electric field changes with magnitude of the charge given to the conductor.",
"electric field changes with distance from the center of the sphere."
] | 0 | USER: Inside a hollow conducting sphere
ASSISTANT: Inside a hollow conducting sphere electric field is zero | 1true |
According to Realists, what accounts for the onset of the Cold War? | us_foreign_policy | [
"Ideological differences",
"A power vacuum",
"The expansionist nature of the Soviet Union",
"Both b and c"
] | 3 | USER: According to Realists, what accounts for the onset of the Cold War?
ASSISTANT: According to Realists, what accounts for the onset of the Cold War? Ideological differences | 0false |
The navy wanted to build a naval base on the north shore of an island in Hawaii. Situated along the north shore of this island were coral reefs which are the home of a very rare species of fish that are found only along the north shore area. Congress conducted hearings to decide whether to authorize the construction of the naval base. During the hearings, one of the speakers who addressed the congressional committee was a famous expert on oceanography and marine biology. The expert vehemently opposed the naval plan and stated that the construction would, in his opinion, result in the extinction of the rare species of fish. Congress thereafter approved the construction of the naval base and passed a bill providing necessary authorization and funding for the project. The expert has filed an action in federal district court seeking to enjoin the construction of the naval base on ecological grounds. Does the expert have adequate standing? | professional_law | [
"Yes, because he has a personal stake in the litigation. ",
"Yes, because he is a recognized expert on marine biology and he testified at the congressional hearings. ",
"No, because the suit presents a nonjusticiable political question. ",
"No, because he is not suffering any actual harm or injury. "
] | 3 | USER: The navy wanted to build a naval base on the north shore of an island in Hawaii. Situated along the north shore of this island were coral reefs which are the home of a very rare species of fish that are found only along the north shore area. Congress conducted hearings to decide whether to authorize the construction of the naval base. During the hearings, one of the speakers who addressed the congressional committee was a famous expert on oceanography and marine biology. The expert vehemently opposed the naval plan and stated that the construction would, in his opinion, result in the extinction of the rare species of fish. Congress thereafter approved the construction of the naval base and passed a bill providing necessary authorization and funding for the project. The expert has filed an action in federal district court seeking to enjoin the construction of the naval base on ecological grounds. Does the expert have adequate standing?
ASSISTANT: The navy wanted to build a naval base on the north shore of an island in Hawaii. Situated along the north shore of this island were coral reefs which are the home of a very rare species of fish that are found only along the north shore area. Congress conducted hearings to decide whether to authorize the construction of the naval base. During the hearings, one of the speakers who addressed the congressional committee was a famous expert on oceanography and marine biology. The expert vehemently opposed the naval plan and stated that the construction would, in his opinion, result in the extinction of the rare species of fish. Congress thereafter approved the construction of the naval base and passed a bill providing necessary authorization and funding for the project. The expert has filed an action in federal district court seeking to enjoin the construction of the naval base on ecological grounds. Does the expert have adequate standing? No, because he is not suffering any actual harm or injury. | 1true |
The federal government can influence the policies of state governments through use of | miscellaneous | [
"grants-in-aid",
"the line-item veto",
"executive privilege",
"separation of powers"
] | 0 | USER: The federal government can influence the policies of state governments through use of
ASSISTANT: The federal government can influence the policies of state governments through use of grants-in-aid | 1true |
A math teacher refuses to look at the grades her students received in the past in math classes. The teacher is worried that looking at their past grades might influence the ways she reacts to her students. What effect is the teacher trying to avoid? | high_school_psychology | [
"cognitive dissonance",
"self-fulfilling prophecy",
"fundamental attribution error",
"false-consensus effects"
] | 1 | USER: A math teacher refuses to look at the grades her students received in the past in math classes. The teacher is worried that looking at their past grades might influence the ways she reacts to her students. What effect is the teacher trying to avoid?
ASSISTANT: A math teacher refuses to look at the grades her students received in the past in math classes. The teacher is worried that looking at their past grades might influence the ways she reacts to her students. What effect is the teacher trying to avoid? self-fulfilling prophecy | 1true |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I gave discounts to white people. Scenario 2 | I took the medicine so that I would feel better. | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | 1 | USER: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I gave discounts to white people. Scenario 2 | I took the medicine so that I would feel better.
ASSISTANT: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I gave discounts to white people. Scenario 2 | I took the medicine so that I would feel better. Wrong, Not wrong | 1true |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I cheered for the police officer as he helped the old woman. Scenario 2 | I looked up at the gorgeous chandelier and threw a rock at it. | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | 2 | USER: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I cheered for the police officer as he helped the old woman. Scenario 2 | I looked up at the gorgeous chandelier and threw a rock at it.
ASSISTANT: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I cheered for the police officer as he helped the old woman. Scenario 2 | I looked up at the gorgeous chandelier and threw a rock at it. Not wrong, Wrong | 1true |
An 84-year-old female is diagnosed with a third recurrence of breast cancer that has now metastasized to the brain and lungs. She does not wish to pursue further treatment at this time despite being advised that this is a terminal condition. Her family insists on trying both radiation and chemotherapy in hopes that the cancer will again be successfully treated. It is the duty of the physician to | professional_medicine | [
"agree with the family since they have the patient's best interest in mind",
"convince the patient to try either radiation or chemotherapy",
"disregard the family's wishes",
"protect the patient's autonomy"
] | 3 | USER: An 84-year-old female is diagnosed with a third recurrence of breast cancer that has now metastasized to the brain and lungs. She does not wish to pursue further treatment at this time despite being advised that this is a terminal condition. Her family insists on trying both radiation and chemotherapy in hopes that the cancer will again be successfully treated. It is the duty of the physician to
ASSISTANT: An 84-year-old female is diagnosed with a third recurrence of breast cancer that has now metastasized to the brain and lungs. She does not wish to pursue further treatment at this time despite being advised that this is a terminal condition. Her family insists on trying both radiation and chemotherapy in hopes that the cancer will again be successfully treated. It is the duty of the physician to agree with the family since they have the patient's best interest in mind | 0false |
Performance of which type of activity has a positive relationship with age | professional_psychology | [
"Continuous paced data processing",
"Knowledge-based judgments with no time pressure",
"Relatively undemanding activities",
"Skilled manual labor"
] | 1 | USER: Performance of which type of activity has a positive relationship with age
ASSISTANT: Performance of which type of activity has a positive relationship with age Continuous paced data processing | 0false |
A society in which two or more population groups coexist while maintaining their unique culture demonstrates | high_school_geography | [
"racial segregation.",
"miscegenation.",
"cultural pluralism.",
"cultural segregation."
] | 2 | USER: A society in which two or more population groups coexist while maintaining their unique culture demonstrates
ASSISTANT: A society in which two or more population groups coexist while maintaining their unique culture demonstrates miscegenation | 0false |
Why is Bentham's account of sovereignty generally considered to be more sophisticated - and more acceptable - than Austin's? | jurisprudence | [
"Because Bentham's Utilitarianism redeems his account of sovereignty.",
"Because Austin overlooks the significance of morality.",
"Because Bentham recognizes the possibility of limiting the sovereign's power.",
"Because Austin incorporates power-conferring rules into his concept of the sovereign's commands."
... | 2 | USER: Why is Bentham's account of sovereignty generally considered to be more sophisticated - and more acceptable - than Austin's?
ASSISTANT: Why is Bentham's account of sovereignty generally considered to be more sophisticated - and more acceptable - than Austin's? Because Austin incorporates power-conferring rules into his concept of the sovereign's commands | 0false |
What kind of State practice is required? | international_law | [
"Widespread, consistent and uniform practice, consisting both of acts and omissions.",
"Only widespread, consistent and uniform acts and not omissions of States",
"Widespread acts and omissions of States but not necessarily consistent or uniform",
"Consistent practice of few States, including both acts and om... | 0 | USER: What kind of State practice is required?
ASSISTANT: What kind of State practice is required? Widespread, consistent and uniform practice, consisting both of acts and omissions | 1true |
Use indirect truth tables to determine whether each set of propositions is consistent. If the set is consistent, choose an option with a consistent valuation. (There may be other consistent valuations.)
(G ≡ H) ⊃ H
~H ∨ I
G · ~I | formal_logic | [
"Inconsistent",
"Consistent. Consistent valuation when G, H, and I are true",
"Consistent. Consistent valuation when G and H are true and I is false",
"Consistent. Consistent valuation when G is true and H and I are false"
] | 3 | USER: Use indirect truth tables to determine whether each set of propositions is consistent. If the set is consistent, choose an option with a consistent valuation. (There may be other consistent valuations.)
(G ≡ H) ⊃ H
~H ∨ I
G · ~I
ASSISTANT: Use indirect truth tables to determine whether each set of propositions is consistent. If the set is consistent, choose an option with a consistent valuation. (There may be other consistent valuations.)
(G ≡ H) ⊃ H
~H ∨ I
G · ~I Inconsistent | 0false |
Augustine claims that to save another person from injury, it is permissible to: | philosophy | [
"lie.",
"steal.",
"both a and b.",
"neither a nor. b."
] | 3 | USER: Augustine claims that to save another person from injury, it is permissible to:
ASSISTANT: Augustine claims that to save another person from injury, it is permissible to: lie | 0false |
Over the adult years, genetics seems to play a bigger role than environment in | human_aging | [
"The development of wisdom",
"Longevity",
"Loss of hair",
"Marital satisfaction"
] | 2 | USER: Over the adult years, genetics seems to play a bigger role than environment in
ASSISTANT: Over the adult years, genetics seems to play a bigger role than environment in Marital satisfaction | 0false |
Urbanization occurred in the nineteenth century because: | sociology | [
"commuters started moving out of villages and into cities",
"towns and cities were becoming increasingly planned and managed",
"industrial capitalism led to a shift of population from rural to urban areas",
"transport systems were not provided, so it was easier to live in the city"
] | 2 | USER: Urbanization occurred in the nineteenth century because:
ASSISTANT: Urbanization occurred in the nineteenth century because: industrial capitalism led to a shift of population from rural to urban areas | 1true |
After the Atom bomb how many Americans support giving aid to Japan even at the cost of food shortages? | global_facts | [
"33%",
"50%",
"66%",
"85%"
] | 2 | USER: After the Atom bomb how many Americans support giving aid to Japan even at the cost of food shortages?
ASSISTANT: After the Atom bomb how many Americans support giving aid to Japan even at the cost of food shortages? 66% | 1true |
Cells taken from a body and grown in a nutritional and protected culture will | human_aging | [
"Never stop dividing",
"Stop dividing when their telomere strands are gone",
"Never divide",
"Show no senescence"
] | 1 | USER: Cells taken from a body and grown in a nutritional and protected culture will
ASSISTANT: Cells taken from a body and grown in a nutritional and protected culture will Never divide | 0false |
Frankie’s baseball team scored 16 runs in a game. Max’s baseball team scored 8 runs in a game. Which statement about the number of runs scored by Frankie’s and Max’s baseball teams is true? | elementary_mathematics | [
"Frankie’s team scored 2 times as many runs as Max’s team because 16 = 2 × 8.",
"Frankie’s team scored 2 times as many runs as Max’s team because 8 = 2 × 16.",
"Max’s team scored 2 times as many runs as Frankie’s team because 16 = 2 × 8.",
"Max’s team scored 2 times as many runs as Frankie’s team because 8 = ... | 0 | USER: Frankie’s baseball team scored 16 runs in a game. Max’s baseball team scored 8 runs in a game. Which statement about the number of runs scored by Frankie’s and Max’s baseball teams is true?
ASSISTANT: Frankie’s baseball team scored 16 runs in a game. Max’s baseball team scored 8 runs in a game. Which statement about the number of runs scored by Frankie’s and Max’s baseball teams is true? Frankie’s team scored 2 times as many runs as Max’s team because 16 = 2 × 8 | 1true |
If you summarized an opposing argument in a way that intentionally mischaracterizes it to make it seem ridiculous, you've committed the fallacy of | logical_fallacies | [
"ignorance of refutation",
"appeal to compassion",
"two wrongs make a right",
"reducing to an absurdity"
] | 3 | USER: If you summarized an opposing argument in a way that intentionally mischaracterizes it to make it seem ridiculous, you've committed the fallacy of
ASSISTANT: If you summarized an opposing argument in a way that intentionally mischaracterizes it to make it seem ridiculous, you've committed the fallacy of two wrongs make a right | 0false |
This is the unpaid peer-to-peer communication of often provocative content originating from an identified sponsor using the Internet to persuade or influence an audience to pass along the content to others: | marketing | [
"Viral marketing.",
"Word-of-mouth marketing.",
"Direct-response advertising.",
"Peer-to-peer marketing."
] | 0 | USER: This is the unpaid peer-to-peer communication of often provocative content originating from an identified sponsor using the Internet to persuade or influence an audience to pass along the content to others:
ASSISTANT: This is the unpaid peer-to-peer communication of often provocative content originating from an identified sponsor using the Internet to persuade or influence an audience to pass along the content to others: Viral marketing | 1true |
A combinational PLD with a programmable AND array and a fixed OR array is called a | electrical_engineering | [
"PLD",
"PROM",
"PAL",
"PLA"
] | 2 | USER: A combinational PLD with a programmable AND array and a fixed OR array is called a
ASSISTANT: A combinational PLD with a programmable AND array and a fixed OR array is called a PROM | 0false |
What, according to Classical economic theory, was the purpose of Mercantilism in the 18th century? | security_studies | [
"Mercantilism was a means by which to strengthen the sovereign state, and inherently linked to international conflict.",
"Mercantilism was a means by which to promote societal security for the populations of states.",
"Mercantilism was a route to increasing imports and transnational trade.",
"Mercantilism was... | 0 | USER: What, according to Classical economic theory, was the purpose of Mercantilism in the 18th century?
ASSISTANT: What, according to Classical economic theory, was the purpose of Mercantilism in the 18th century? Mercantilism was a means by which to strengthen the sovereign state, and inherently linked to international conflict | 1true |
Which of these months has 31 days? | miscellaneous | [
"March",
"April",
"June",
"September"
] | 0 | USER: Which of these months has 31 days?
ASSISTANT: Which of these months has 31 days? April | 0false |
Any application is invalid if the fee hasn't been paid. Your application is invalid, so your fee must not have been paid. | logical_fallacies | [
"Equivocation",
"False Dilemma",
"Denying the Antecedent",
"Affirming the Consequent"
] | 3 | USER: Any application is invalid if the fee hasn't been paid. Your application is invalid, so your fee must not have been paid.
ASSISTANT: Any application is invalid if the fee hasn't been paid. Your application is invalid, so your fee must not have been paid. Equivocation | 0false |
Julia would spend $30 per week even if she made no income. Her weekly income is $1000 and her marginal propensity to consume is 0.5. How much does Julia save per week? | high_school_macroeconomics | [
"$500",
"$ 35",
"$530",
"$470"
] | 3 | USER: Julia would spend $30 per week even if she made no income. Her weekly income is $1000 and her marginal propensity to consume is 0.5. How much does Julia save per week?
ASSISTANT: Julia would spend $30 per week even if she made no income. Her weekly income is $1000 and her marginal propensity to consume is 0.5. How much does Julia save per week? $470 | 1true |
How many square units are in the region satisfying the inequalities $y \ge |x|$ and $y \le -|x|+3$? Express your answer as a decimal. | high_school_mathematics | [
"4.5",
"2.25",
"6.6",
"3.3"
] | 0 | USER: How many square units are in the region satisfying the inequalities $y \ge |x|$ and $y \le -|x|+3$? Express your answer as a decimal.
ASSISTANT: How many square units are in the region satisfying the inequalities $y \ge |x|$ and $y \le -|x|+3$? Express your answer as a decimal. 4.5 | 1true |
The marketing communications strategy of the marketing mix deals exclusively with: | marketing | [
"Engagement, audiences, and advertising.",
"Advertising, audiences, and responses.",
"Advertising, publicity, and responses",
"Engagement, audiences, and responses."
] | 3 | USER: The marketing communications strategy of the marketing mix deals exclusively with:
ASSISTANT: The marketing communications strategy of the marketing mix deals exclusively with: Engagement, audiences, and responses | 1true |
For what value of b is the line y = 10x tangent to the curve y = e^(bx) at some point in the xy-plane? | college_mathematics | [
"10/e",
"10",
"10e",
"e^10"
] | 0 | USER: For what value of b is the line y = 10x tangent to the curve y = e^(bx) at some point in the xy-plane?
ASSISTANT: For what value of b is the line y = 10x tangent to the curve y = e^(bx) at some point in the xy-plane? 10e | 0false |
The navy wanted to build a naval base on the north shore of an island in Hawaii. Situated along the north shore of this island were coral reefs which are the home of a very rare species of fish that are found only along the north shore area. Congress conducted hearings to decide whether to authorize the construction of the naval base. During the hearings, one of the speakers who addressed the congressional committee was a famous expert on oceanography and marine biology. The expert vehemently opposed the naval plan and stated that the construction would, in his opinion, result in the extinction of the rare species of fish. Congress thereafter approved the construction of the naval base and passed a bill providing necessary authorization and funding for the project. The expert has filed an action in federal district court seeking to enjoin the construction of the naval base on ecological grounds. Does the expert have adequate standing? | professional_law | [
"Yes, because he has a personal stake in the litigation. ",
"Yes, because he is a recognized expert on marine biology and he testified at the congressional hearings. ",
"No, because the suit presents a nonjusticiable political question. ",
"No, because he is not suffering any actual harm or injury. "
] | 3 | USER: The navy wanted to build a naval base on the north shore of an island in Hawaii. Situated along the north shore of this island were coral reefs which are the home of a very rare species of fish that are found only along the north shore area. Congress conducted hearings to decide whether to authorize the construction of the naval base. During the hearings, one of the speakers who addressed the congressional committee was a famous expert on oceanography and marine biology. The expert vehemently opposed the naval plan and stated that the construction would, in his opinion, result in the extinction of the rare species of fish. Congress thereafter approved the construction of the naval base and passed a bill providing necessary authorization and funding for the project. The expert has filed an action in federal district court seeking to enjoin the construction of the naval base on ecological grounds. Does the expert have adequate standing?
ASSISTANT: The navy wanted to build a naval base on the north shore of an island in Hawaii. Situated along the north shore of this island were coral reefs which are the home of a very rare species of fish that are found only along the north shore area. Congress conducted hearings to decide whether to authorize the construction of the naval base. During the hearings, one of the speakers who addressed the congressional committee was a famous expert on oceanography and marine biology. The expert vehemently opposed the naval plan and stated that the construction would, in his opinion, result in the extinction of the rare species of fish. Congress thereafter approved the construction of the naval base and passed a bill providing necessary authorization and funding for the project. The expert has filed an action in federal district court seeking to enjoin the construction of the naval base on ecological grounds. Does the expert have adequate standing? Yes, because he has a personal stake in the litigation. | 0false |
Statement 1 | A permutation that is a product of m even permutations and n odd permutations is an even permutation if and only if n is even. Statement 2 | Every group is isomorphic to a group of permutations. | abstract_algebra | [
"True, True",
"False, False",
"True, False",
"False, True"
] | 0 | USER: Statement 1 | A permutation that is a product of m even permutations and n odd permutations is an even permutation if and only if n is even. Statement 2 | Every group is isomorphic to a group of permutations.
ASSISTANT: Statement 1 | A permutation that is a product of m even permutations and n odd permutations is an even permutation if and only if n is even. Statement 2 | Every group is isomorphic to a group of permutations. True, True | 1true |
Where was the first British newspaper printed? | public_relations | [
"London",
"Oxford",
"Manchester",
"Edinburgh"
] | 1 | USER: Where was the first British newspaper printed?
ASSISTANT: Where was the first British newspaper printed? Oxford | 1true |
Who were the original five permanent members on the UN Security Council? | us_foreign_policy | [
"United States, Soviet Union, Germany, France, and Great Britain",
"United States, Germany, France, Great Britain, and Japan",
"United States, Great Britain, Republic of China, India, and Brazil",
"United States, Soviet Union, France, Great Britain, and Republic of China"
] | 3 | USER: Who were the original five permanent members on the UN Security Council?
ASSISTANT: Who were the original five permanent members on the UN Security Council? United States, Great Britain, Republic of China, India, and Brazil | 0false |
Augustine claims that to save another person from injury, it is permissible to: | philosophy | [
"lie.",
"steal.",
"both a and b.",
"neither a nor. b."
] | 3 | USER: Augustine claims that to save another person from injury, it is permissible to:
ASSISTANT: Augustine claims that to save another person from injury, it is permissible to: neither a nor. b | 1true |
Given that $a(a+2b) = \frac{104}3$, $b(b+2c) = \frac{7}{9}$, and $c(c+2a) = -7$, find $|a+b+c|$. | high_school_mathematics | [
"\\frac{23}{3}",
"\\frac{5}{3}",
"\\frac{16}{3}",
"\\frac{10}{3}"
] | 2 | USER: Given that $a(a+2b) = \frac{104}3$, $b(b+2c) = \frac{7}{9}$, and $c(c+2a) = -7$, find $|a+b+c|$.
ASSISTANT: Given that $a(a+2b) = \frac{104}3$, $b(b+2c) = \frac{7}{9}$, and $c(c+2a) = -7$, find $|a+b+c|$. \frac{10}{3} | 0false |
How many chromosomes do all human somatic cells contain? | college_medicine | [
"3",
"20",
"23",
"46"
] | 3 | USER: How many chromosomes do all human somatic cells contain?
ASSISTANT: How many chromosomes do all human somatic cells contain? 46 | 1true |
What is the singular form of the word 'graffiti'? | miscellaneous | [
"graffita",
"graffitem",
"graffito",
"graffitus"
] | 2 | USER: What is the singular form of the word 'graffiti'?
ASSISTANT: What is the singular form of the word 'graffiti'? graffito | 1true |
In the novel 'The Adventures of Tom Sawyer' what is the name of Tom's sweetheart? | miscellaneous | [
"Polly Finn",
"Becky Thatcher",
"Nancy Drew",
"Emma Bovary"
] | 1 | USER: In the novel 'The Adventures of Tom Sawyer' what is the name of Tom's sweetheart?
ASSISTANT: In the novel 'The Adventures of Tom Sawyer' what is the name of Tom's sweetheart? Polly Finn | 0false |
In the complex z-plane, the set of points satisfying the equation z^2 = |z|^2 is a | college_mathematics | [
"pair of points",
"circle",
"half-line",
"line"
] | 3 | USER: In the complex z-plane, the set of points satisfying the equation z^2 = |z|^2 is a
ASSISTANT: In the complex z-plane, the set of points satisfying the equation z^2 = |z|^2 is a line | 1true |
The idea that processes like weathering and erosion are responsible for the present condition of the earth is known as: | prehistory | [
"uniformitarianism.",
"natural selection.",
"creationism.",
"adaptation."
] | 0 | USER: The idea that processes like weathering and erosion are responsible for the present condition of the earth is known as:
ASSISTANT: The idea that processes like weathering and erosion are responsible for the present condition of the earth is known as: uniformitarianism | 1true |
What is 'material breach' of the treaty? | international_law | [
"'Material breach' is a ground for the invalidation of a treaty",
"'Material breach' is the repudiation or a significant violation of the treaty and serves as a ground for the unilateral termination of the treaty",
"'Material breach' is an insignificant violation of a treaty",
"Material breach' is a significa... | 1 | USER: What is 'material breach' of the treaty?
ASSISTANT: What is 'material breach' of the treaty? 'Material breach' is the repudiation or a significant violation of the treaty and serves as a ground for the unilateral termination of the treaty | 1true |
Which Jewish group demanded a narrow and literal interpretation of the Torah? | world_religions | [
"Sadducees",
"Pharisees",
"Essenes",
"Zealots"
] | 0 | USER: Which Jewish group demanded a narrow and literal interpretation of the Torah?
ASSISTANT: Which Jewish group demanded a narrow and literal interpretation of the Torah? Pharisees | 0false |
What are the plastic boxes that hold compact discs called? | miscellaneous | [
"frame cases",
"jewel cases",
"slip cases",
"wafer boxes"
] | 1 | USER: What are the plastic boxes that hold compact discs called?
ASSISTANT: What are the plastic boxes that hold compact discs called? slip cases | 0false |
Experimental studies of the relation between level of motivation and level of performance have shown that | professional_psychology | [
"the higher the intensity or degree of motivation, the better the level of performance",
"for a given task, there is an optimal level of motivation",
"motivation is important to learning but not to performance",
"optimal performance is obtained relatively more often by internalizers than by externalizers"
] | 1 | USER: Experimental studies of the relation between level of motivation and level of performance have shown that
ASSISTANT: Experimental studies of the relation between level of motivation and level of performance have shown that the higher the intensity or degree of motivation, the better the level of performance | 0false |
The concept of “healthy paranoia” within ethnic minority communities implies that it is important for the psychologist to | professional_psychology | [
"assist clients to determine whether a problem stems from racism or from the client's own behavior",
"increase client awareness of the psychologist’s own cultural values and norms",
"help the client reframe the intentions of others regarding racism",
"investigate the client's family history of paranoia"
] | 0 | USER: The concept of “healthy paranoia” within ethnic minority communities implies that it is important for the psychologist to
ASSISTANT: The concept of “healthy paranoia” within ethnic minority communities implies that it is important for the psychologist to assist clients to determine whether a problem stems from racism or from the client's own behavior | 1true |
What is the rule for the pattern? 41, 38, 35, 32, 29,... | elementary_mathematics | [
"divide by 3",
"divide by 4",
"subtract 3",
"subtract 4"
] | 2 | USER: What is the rule for the pattern? 41, 38, 35, 32, 29,...
ASSISTANT: What is the rule for the pattern? 41, 38, 35, 32, 29,... subtract 4 | 0false |
A man and a defendant were college roommates. With the defendant's permission, his roommate borrowed the defendant's baseball bat to use in an intramural baseball game. During the course of the game, the roommate struck out with the bases loaded. Angry at himself, the roommate took his bat and flung it into the stands. The bat struck a fan in the face and fractured his nose. The fan sued the defendant for his injury, alleging that the defendant was negligent in lending his baseball bat to his roommate when he knew that his roommate was irresponsible with bats. At trial, the fan offers evidence that on four separate occasions during the past year the roommate had negligently thrown bats during other baseball games. The fan's proffered evidence is | professional_law | [
"admissible to show that the roommate was negligent on the occasion when the fan was injured.",
"admissible to show that the roommate was irresponsible in the use of bats.",
"inadmissible, because it is evidence of character. ",
"inadmissible, because character must be proved by evidence in the form of reputa... | 1 | USER: A man and a defendant were college roommates. With the defendant's permission, his roommate borrowed the defendant's baseball bat to use in an intramural baseball game. During the course of the game, the roommate struck out with the bases loaded. Angry at himself, the roommate took his bat and flung it into the stands. The bat struck a fan in the face and fractured his nose. The fan sued the defendant for his injury, alleging that the defendant was negligent in lending his baseball bat to his roommate when he knew that his roommate was irresponsible with bats. At trial, the fan offers evidence that on four separate occasions during the past year the roommate had negligently thrown bats during other baseball games. The fan's proffered evidence is
ASSISTANT: A man and a defendant were college roommates. With the defendant's permission, his roommate borrowed the defendant's baseball bat to use in an intramural baseball game. During the course of the game, the roommate struck out with the bases loaded. Angry at himself, the roommate took his bat and flung it into the stands. The bat struck a fan in the face and fractured his nose. The fan sued the defendant for his injury, alleging that the defendant was negligent in lending his baseball bat to his roommate when he knew that his roommate was irresponsible with bats. At trial, the fan offers evidence that on four separate occasions during the past year the roommate had negligently thrown bats during other baseball games. The fan's proffered evidence is admissible to show that the roommate was irresponsible in the use of bats | 1true |
What is the immediate source of chemical energy that can be used by skeletal muscle tissue to allow muscle contraction?
| nutrition | [
"glucose",
"ADP",
"ATP",
"AMP"
] | 2 | USER: What is the immediate source of chemical energy that can be used by skeletal muscle tissue to allow muscle contraction?
ASSISTANT: What is the immediate source of chemical energy that can be used by skeletal muscle tissue to allow muscle contraction?
ATP | 1true |
A decline in the demand for money could be the result of | high_school_macroeconomics | [
"higher prices.",
"more money placed in checking accounts.",
"higher returns on bonds.",
"more credit cards."
] | 2 | USER: A decline in the demand for money could be the result of
ASSISTANT: A decline in the demand for money could be the result of higher returns on bonds | 1true |
A psychology study run on a college campus was set up right outside of the gym on a weekday. Chocolate chip cookies were offered right outside the door, and then a sign was placed 15 feet further down the hall that asked people to avoid using the stairs, forcing them to go around in a longer hallway. There were no barriers to using the stairs other than the sign. The results returned, and it showed that individuals who took a sweet from the tray were twice as likely to use the longer hallway as individuals who refused. This is an example of what psychological concept? | college_medicine | [
"Learned helplessness",
"Insecure attachment",
"Ego depletion",
"Tyranny of choice"
] | 2 | USER: A psychology study run on a college campus was set up right outside of the gym on a weekday. Chocolate chip cookies were offered right outside the door, and then a sign was placed 15 feet further down the hall that asked people to avoid using the stairs, forcing them to go around in a longer hallway. There were no barriers to using the stairs other than the sign. The results returned, and it showed that individuals who took a sweet from the tray were twice as likely to use the longer hallway as individuals who refused. This is an example of what psychological concept?
ASSISTANT: A psychology study run on a college campus was set up right outside of the gym on a weekday. Chocolate chip cookies were offered right outside the door, and then a sign was placed 15 feet further down the hall that asked people to avoid using the stairs, forcing them to go around in a longer hallway. There were no barriers to using the stairs other than the sign. The results returned, and it showed that individuals who took a sweet from the tray were twice as likely to use the longer hallway as individuals who refused. This is an example of what psychological concept? Tyranny of choice | 0false |
In the Grootboom case in South Africa the Supreme Court | international_law | [
"Found the state was responsible for the homelessness of the appellants and that they had to provide the appellants with a certain type of housing as soon as possible",
"Found the state was responsible for the homelessness of the appellants but that the right to housing was not enforceable by the Court",
"Found... | 2 | USER: In the Grootboom case in South Africa the Supreme Court
ASSISTANT: In the Grootboom case in South Africa the Supreme Court Found that the state had to take reasonable steps to fulfil its obligation to the appellants under the right to housing in the Constitution | 1true |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I told the students there would be extra credit if they paid me. Scenario 2 | I told the customer they needed to go back to their country. | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | 0 | USER: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I told the students there would be extra credit if they paid me. Scenario 2 | I told the customer they needed to go back to their country.
ASSISTANT: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I told the students there would be extra credit if they paid me. Scenario 2 | I told the customer they needed to go back to their country. Not wrong, Wrong | 0false |
Which modern cult believed that Japanese society needed to be cleansed through an apocalypse? | world_religions | [
"Shinnyo-en",
"Aum Shinrikyo",
"Rissho Koseikai",
"Honji Suijaku"
] | 1 | USER: Which modern cult believed that Japanese society needed to be cleansed through an apocalypse?
ASSISTANT: Which modern cult believed that Japanese society needed to be cleansed through an apocalypse? Aum Shinrikyo | 1true |
On Huemer's view, it is wrong to think that | moral_disputes | [
"the government should prohibit things that do not degrade our dignity.",
"the government should prohibit things that on the basis of likely outcomes.",
"the government should prohibit things that cause people to harm themselves.",
"the government should prohibit things that fail to realize certain basic valu... | 2 | USER: On Huemer's view, it is wrong to think that
ASSISTANT: On Huemer's view, it is wrong to think that the government should prohibit things that fail to realize certain basic values | 0false |
Brandt views his rule-utilitarianism as a: | philosophy | [
"normative ethical thesis.",
"metaethical thesis.",
"purely descriptive thesis.",
"both a and b."
] | 0 | USER: Brandt views his rule-utilitarianism as a:
ASSISTANT: Brandt views his rule-utilitarianism as a: metaethical thesis | 0false |
Mutations which occur in body cells which do not go on to form gametes can be classified as: | medical_genetics | [
"auxotrophic mutations",
"somatic mutations",
"morphological mutations",
"oncogenes"
] | 1 | USER: Mutations which occur in body cells which do not go on to form gametes can be classified as:
ASSISTANT: Mutations which occur in body cells which do not go on to form gametes can be classified as: morphological mutations | 0false |
A boyfriend stole a diamond necklace that he gave his girlfriend as a birthday present. At the time the boyfriend gave the necklace to his girlfriend, she did not know that it was stolen. Three weeks later, while the boyfriend and his girlfriend were lying in bed, she whispered in his ear, "Gee, darling, I really love the diamond necklace you gave me. . . it must have cost a fortune. " The boyfriend responded, "Honey, the necklace didn't cost me anything. . . I stole it. " Startled by her boyfriend's confession, the girlfriend broke down and started crying. Moments later, however, after regaining her composure, the girlfriend decided to keep the necklace. The girlfriend is guilty of | professional_law | [
"receiving stolen property.",
"larceny.",
"larceny by trick.",
"no crime."
] | 3 | USER: A boyfriend stole a diamond necklace that he gave his girlfriend as a birthday present. At the time the boyfriend gave the necklace to his girlfriend, she did not know that it was stolen. Three weeks later, while the boyfriend and his girlfriend were lying in bed, she whispered in his ear, "Gee, darling, I really love the diamond necklace you gave me. . . it must have cost a fortune. " The boyfriend responded, "Honey, the necklace didn't cost me anything. . . I stole it. " Startled by her boyfriend's confession, the girlfriend broke down and started crying. Moments later, however, after regaining her composure, the girlfriend decided to keep the necklace. The girlfriend is guilty of
ASSISTANT: A boyfriend stole a diamond necklace that he gave his girlfriend as a birthday present. At the time the boyfriend gave the necklace to his girlfriend, she did not know that it was stolen. Three weeks later, while the boyfriend and his girlfriend were lying in bed, she whispered in his ear, "Gee, darling, I really love the diamond necklace you gave me. . . it must have cost a fortune. " The boyfriend responded, "Honey, the necklace didn't cost me anything. . . I stole it. " Startled by her boyfriend's confession, the girlfriend broke down and started crying. Moments later, however, after regaining her composure, the girlfriend decided to keep the necklace. The girlfriend is guilty of no crime | 1true |
Those who spend time caring for a family member with advanced dementia are likely to experience | human_aging | [
"The same dementia",
"Depression",
"A different dementia",
"Social isolation"
] | 1 | USER: Those who spend time caring for a family member with advanced dementia are likely to experience
ASSISTANT: Those who spend time caring for a family member with advanced dementia are likely to experience Depression | 1true |
Who was part of the elite class in the Olmec culture? | prehistory | [
"those who lived in the particularly rich farmlands",
"those who lived near resource-privileged areas",
"those who lived near the river where trading took place",
"those who lived near the volcanic rocks used in tool making"
] | 1 | USER: Who was part of the elite class in the Olmec culture?
ASSISTANT: Who was part of the elite class in the Olmec culture? those who lived near resource-privileged areas | 1true |
Calculate the polarization of a proton in a magnetic field of 335 mT and 10.5 T at 298 K. | college_chemistry | [
"6.345 x 10^-4 at 0.335 T; 9.871 x 10^-5 at 10.5 T",
"0.793 x 10^-4 at 0.335 T; 6.931 x 10^-7 at 10.5 T",
"1.148 x 10^-6 at 0.335 T; 3.598 x 10^-5 at 10.5 T",
"4.126 x 10^-3 at 0.335 T; 2.142 x 10^-6 at 10.5 T"
] | 3 | USER: Calculate the polarization of a proton in a magnetic field of 335 mT and 10.5 T at 298 K.
ASSISTANT: Calculate the polarization of a proton in a magnetic field of 335 mT and 10.5 T at 298 K. 0.793 x 10^-4 at 0.335 T; 6.931 x 10^-7 at 10.5 T | 0false |
An Italian company opens a shoe factory in the U.S. The production from this shoe company is included in | high_school_macroeconomics | [
"the Italian GDP.",
"the U.S. GDP.",
"both the Italian and U.S. GDP",
"both the Italian and U.S. GDP split 50/50."
] | 1 | USER: An Italian company opens a shoe factory in the U.S. The production from this shoe company is included in
ASSISTANT: An Italian company opens a shoe factory in the U.S. The production from this shoe company is included in the U.S. GDP | 1true |
Inside a hollow conducting sphere | electrical_engineering | [
"electric field is zero.",
"electric field is a non zero constant.",
"electric field changes with magnitude of the charge given to the conductor.",
"electric field changes with distance from the center of the sphere."
] | 0 | USER: Inside a hollow conducting sphere
ASSISTANT: Inside a hollow conducting sphere electric field changes with magnitude of the charge given to the conductor | 0false |
What is the purpose of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders? | high_school_psychology | [
"to describe the causes of psychological disorders",
"to explain the biomedical symptoms, causes, and cures related to psychological disorders",
"to list diagnoses and symptoms so that psychologists and others can help diagnose psychological disorders",
"to summarize research studies regarding psychological d... | 2 | USER: What is the purpose of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders?
ASSISTANT: What is the purpose of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders? to summarize research studies regarding psychological disorders and how these diagnoses relate to one another | 0false |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I talked about how much I hated my parents at their death beds. Scenario 2 | Since my there was rancid and expired milk in the fridge and also an abundance of fresh milk, I poured my visiting friend a glass of the older milk to use it up, and I told my friend that the milk was fine. | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | 0 | USER: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I talked about how much I hated my parents at their death beds. Scenario 2 | Since my there was rancid and expired milk in the fridge and also an abundance of fresh milk, I poured my visiting friend a glass of the older milk to use it up, and I told my friend that the milk was fine.
ASSISTANT: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I talked about how much I hated my parents at their death beds. Scenario 2 | Since my there was rancid and expired milk in the fridge and also an abundance of fresh milk, I poured my visiting friend a glass of the older milk to use it up, and I told my friend that the milk was fine. Wrong, Wrong | 1true |
At what level of an organisation does a corporate manager operate? | management | [
"Functional",
"Operational",
"Middle level",
"Top level"
] | 3 | USER: At what level of an organisation does a corporate manager operate?
ASSISTANT: At what level of an organisation does a corporate manager operate? Top level | 1true |
According to Bentham, the principle of utility is appropriately applied to: | philosophy | [
"individuals.",
"governments.",
"both a and b.",
"neither a nor b."
] | 2 | USER: According to Bentham, the principle of utility is appropriately applied to:
ASSISTANT: According to Bentham, the principle of utility is appropriately applied to: governments | 0false |
Statement 1 | If a and b are elements of finite order in an Abelian group, then |ab| is the lcm (|a|,|b|). Statement 2 | If g is a group element and g^n = e, then |g| = n. | abstract_algebra | [
"True, True",
"False, False",
"True, False",
"False, True"
] | 1 | USER: Statement 1 | If a and b are elements of finite order in an Abelian group, then |ab| is the lcm (|a|,|b|). Statement 2 | If g is a group element and g^n = e, then |g| = n.
ASSISTANT: Statement 1 | If a and b are elements of finite order in an Abelian group, then |ab| is the lcm (|a|,|b|). Statement 2 | If g is a group element and g^n = e, then |g| = n. False, False | 1true |
Who is considered the “father” of containment? | us_foreign_policy | [
"George Kennan",
"John Foster Dulles",
"Henry Kissinger",
"Dwight Eisenhower"
] | 0 | USER: Who is considered the “father” of containment?
ASSISTANT: Who is considered the “father” of containment? George Kennan | 1true |
The coding sequences of genes are called: | clinical_knowledge | [
"extrons.",
"exons.",
"introns.",
"codons."
] | 1 | USER: The coding sequences of genes are called:
ASSISTANT: The coding sequences of genes are called: extrons | 0false |
Parfit claims that choosing to save the larger number in a trade-off case: | philosophy | [
"does not reflect an equal concern for the survival of each, for it does not give equal weight to saving each.",
"does not reflect an equal concern for the survival of each, for it does not give each an equal chance of survival.",
"reflects an equal concern for the survival of each, for it gives equal weight to... | 2 | USER: Parfit claims that choosing to save the larger number in a trade-off case:
ASSISTANT: Parfit claims that choosing to save the larger number in a trade-off case: does not reflect an equal concern for the survival of each, for it does not give each an equal chance of survival | 0false |
What chemical do people frequently use to bleach hair? | miscellaneous | [
"folic acid",
"hydrogen peroxide",
"sodium chloride",
"nitrous oxide"
] | 1 | USER: What chemical do people frequently use to bleach hair?
ASSISTANT: What chemical do people frequently use to bleach hair? sodium chloride | 0false |
Find the maximum possible order for an element of S_n for n = 7. | abstract_algebra | [
"6",
"12",
"30",
"105"
] | 1 | USER: Find the maximum possible order for an element of S_n for n = 7.
ASSISTANT: Find the maximum possible order for an element of S_n for n = 7. 30 | 0false |
A sample of an unknown chloride compound was dissolved in water, and then titrated with excess Pb(NO3)2 to create a precipitate. After drying, it is determined there are 0.0050 mol of precipitate present. What mass of chloride is present in the original sample? | high_school_chemistry | [
"0.177 g",
"0.355 g",
"0.522 g",
"0.710 g"
] | 1 | USER: A sample of an unknown chloride compound was dissolved in water, and then titrated with excess Pb(NO3)2 to create a precipitate. After drying, it is determined there are 0.0050 mol of precipitate present. What mass of chloride is present in the original sample?
ASSISTANT: A sample of an unknown chloride compound was dissolved in water, and then titrated with excess Pb(NO3)2 to create a precipitate. After drying, it is determined there are 0.0050 mol of precipitate present. What mass of chloride is present in the original sample? 0.355 g | 1true |
An electronic version of the spoken endorsement of an offering is known as: | marketing | [
"Viral marketing.",
"Social media marketing.",
"Electronic marketing.",
"Digital marketing."
] | 0 | USER: An electronic version of the spoken endorsement of an offering is known as:
ASSISTANT: An electronic version of the spoken endorsement of an offering is known as: Digital marketing | 0false |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I put my three year old daughter on time out for five hours. Scenario 2 | I went to cash my check after cashing my check online | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | 0 | USER: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I put my three year old daughter on time out for five hours. Scenario 2 | I went to cash my check after cashing my check online
ASSISTANT: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I put my three year old daughter on time out for five hours. Scenario 2 | I went to cash my check after cashing my check online Wrong, Wrong | 1true |
If a 3 percent increase in price leads to a 5 percent increase in the quantity supplied, | high_school_microeconomics | [
"supply is unit elastic",
"demand is inelastic",
"demand is elastic",
"supply is elastic"
] | 3 | USER: If a 3 percent increase in price leads to a 5 percent increase in the quantity supplied,
ASSISTANT: If a 3 percent increase in price leads to a 5 percent increase in the quantity supplied, supply is elastic | 1true |
Four hours into a defendant's assault trial, the lawyers gathered in the judge's chambers to discuss an evidentiary issue. While there, the judge received a phone call from his wife telling him that her mother had suddenly died. Without asking the lawyers what they wanted to do, the judge brought the lawyers back into the courtroom, declared a mistrial, excused the jury, and rushed home to his wife. A new jury was impaneled the next day before a second judge. The defendant has objected to the second trial on double jeopardy grounds. Would the second trial violate the prohibition against double jeopardy? against double jeopardy? | professional_law | [
"No, because the first judge acted in good faith in declaring a mistrial.",
"No, because the first trial did not produce a verdict.",
"Yes, because the second judge's evidentiary rulings might be inconsistent with those of the first judge.",
"Yes, because there was no manifest necessity for a mistrial."
] | 3 | USER: Four hours into a defendant's assault trial, the lawyers gathered in the judge's chambers to discuss an evidentiary issue. While there, the judge received a phone call from his wife telling him that her mother had suddenly died. Without asking the lawyers what they wanted to do, the judge brought the lawyers back into the courtroom, declared a mistrial, excused the jury, and rushed home to his wife. A new jury was impaneled the next day before a second judge. The defendant has objected to the second trial on double jeopardy grounds. Would the second trial violate the prohibition against double jeopardy? against double jeopardy?
ASSISTANT: Four hours into a defendant's assault trial, the lawyers gathered in the judge's chambers to discuss an evidentiary issue. While there, the judge received a phone call from his wife telling him that her mother had suddenly died. Without asking the lawyers what they wanted to do, the judge brought the lawyers back into the courtroom, declared a mistrial, excused the jury, and rushed home to his wife. A new jury was impaneled the next day before a second judge. The defendant has objected to the second trial on double jeopardy grounds. Would the second trial violate the prohibition against double jeopardy? against double jeopardy? Yes, because the second judge's evidentiary rulings might be inconsistent with those of the first judge | 0false |
The "double standard" with which states and nonstate entities are judged, according to Andrew Valls, is that | moral_disputes | [
"violence by nonstate entities is more easily accepted than state violence.",
"state violence is treated differently from nonmilitary action by the state (e.g., economic sanctions).",
"state violence is more easily accepted than violence by nonstate entities.",
"state violence is evaluated via just war theory... | 2 | USER: The "double standard" with which states and nonstate entities are judged, according to Andrew Valls, is that
ASSISTANT: The "double standard" with which states and nonstate entities are judged, according to Andrew Valls, is that state violence is treated differently from nonmilitary action by the state (e.g., economic sanctions) | 0false |
What is the purpose of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders? | high_school_psychology | [
"to describe the causes of psychological disorders",
"to explain the biomedical symptoms, causes, and cures related to psychological disorders",
"to list diagnoses and symptoms so that psychologists and others can help diagnose psychological disorders",
"to summarize research studies regarding psychological d... | 2 | USER: What is the purpose of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders?
ASSISTANT: What is the purpose of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders? to list diagnoses and symptoms so that psychologists and others can help diagnose psychological disorders | 1true |
Use indirect truth tables to determine whether each set of propositions is consistent. If the set is consistent, choose an option with a consistent valuation. (There may be other consistent valuations.)
P ≡ Q
~Q ≡ R
R ≡ P
S ≡ ~P
S ≡ R | formal_logic | [
"Inconsistent",
"Consistent. Consistent valuation when P and Q are true and R and S are false",
"Consistent. Consistent valuation when P, Q, R, and S are true",
"Consistent. Consistent valuation when R and S are true and P and Q are false"
] | 0 | USER: Use indirect truth tables to determine whether each set of propositions is consistent. If the set is consistent, choose an option with a consistent valuation. (There may be other consistent valuations.)
P ≡ Q
~Q ≡ R
R ≡ P
S ≡ ~P
S ≡ R
ASSISTANT: Use indirect truth tables to determine whether each set of propositions is consistent. If the set is consistent, choose an option with a consistent valuation. (There may be other consistent valuations.)
P ≡ Q
~Q ≡ R
R ≡ P
S ≡ ~P
S ≡ R Consistent. Consistent valuation when P and Q are true and R and S are false | 0false |
In the formula k_e = (D_1/P_0) + g, what does g represent? | professional_accounting | [
"the expected price appreciation yield from a common stock.",
"the expected dividend yield from a common stock.",
"the dividend yield from a preferred stock.",
"the interest payment from a bond."
] | 0 | USER: In the formula k_e = (D_1/P_0) + g, what does g represent?
ASSISTANT: In the formula k_e = (D_1/P_0) + g, what does g represent? the interest payment from a bond | 0false |
Atmospheric pressure is due to the weight | conceptual_physics | [
"of the atmosphere",
"and volume of the atmosphere",
"density and volume of the atmosphere",
"of planet Earth itself"
] | 0 | USER: Atmospheric pressure is due to the weight
ASSISTANT: Atmospheric pressure is due to the weight of the atmosphere | 1true |
"Anecdotal evidence" is a fallacy that happens when an arguer | logical_fallacies | [
"substitutes individual stories for a larger sample as support for a generalization.",
"argues that something is necessarily better because it is old",
"argues that since one event preceded a second event, the first event must have caused the second event",
"argues that something is necessarily better because... | 0 | USER: "Anecdotal evidence" is a fallacy that happens when an arguer
ASSISTANT: "Anecdotal evidence" is a fallacy that happens when an arguer substitutes individual stories for a larger sample as support for a generalization | 1true |
What should be done after catheterization is carried out? | clinical_knowledge | [
"The patient should be thanked.",
"The patient should be advised when to drink.",
"Document catheterization in the patient's notes.",
"The patient should be washed."
] | 2 | USER: What should be done after catheterization is carried out?
ASSISTANT: What should be done after catheterization is carried out? The patient should be washed | 0false |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I took a ten minute break from my kids to play a game. Scenario 2 | I was upset so I stuck a pastry in the toaster. | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | 3 | USER: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I took a ten minute break from my kids to play a game. Scenario 2 | I was upset so I stuck a pastry in the toaster.
ASSISTANT: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I took a ten minute break from my kids to play a game. Scenario 2 | I was upset so I stuck a pastry in the toaster. Not wrong, Wrong | 0false |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | Whenever it's time to feed the dog, I place an empty bowl for him to eat. Scenario 2 | I took a baseball bat and swung at the ball. | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | 1 | USER: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | Whenever it's time to feed the dog, I place an empty bowl for him to eat. Scenario 2 | I took a baseball bat and swung at the ball.
ASSISTANT: For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | Whenever it's time to feed the dog, I place an empty bowl for him to eat. Scenario 2 | I took a baseball bat and swung at the ball. Not wrong, Wrong | 0false |
A medical practitioner places a stethoscope over the patient's seventh right intercostal space in the mid-axillary line. The stethoscope overlies the | anatomy | [
"upper lobe of the lung.",
"middle lobe of the lung.",
"lower lobe of the lung.",
"costo-diaphragmatic recess."
] | 2 | USER: A medical practitioner places a stethoscope over the patient's seventh right intercostal space in the mid-axillary line. The stethoscope overlies the
ASSISTANT: A medical practitioner places a stethoscope over the patient's seventh right intercostal space in the mid-axillary line. The stethoscope overlies the costo-diaphragmatic recess | 0false |
A motor has a thermal heating time constant of 50 mm. When the motor runs continuous of full scale, its final temperature rise is 80° C, what would be the temperature rise after 1 hour, if the motor runs continuously on full load? | electrical_engineering | [
"55.9° C.",
"58° C.",
"56° C.",
"60° C."
] | 0 | USER: A motor has a thermal heating time constant of 50 mm. When the motor runs continuous of full scale, its final temperature rise is 80° C, what would be the temperature rise after 1 hour, if the motor runs continuously on full load?
ASSISTANT: A motor has a thermal heating time constant of 50 mm. When the motor runs continuous of full scale, its final temperature rise is 80° C, what would be the temperature rise after 1 hour, if the motor runs continuously on full load? 56° C | 0false |
What is the principal ingredient in traditional cole slaw? | miscellaneous | [
"Lettuce",
"Spinach",
"Cabbage",
"Chicory"
] | 2 | USER: What is the principal ingredient in traditional cole slaw?
ASSISTANT: What is the principal ingredient in traditional cole slaw? Chicory | 0false |
During the second half of the twentieth century, the Supreme Court's position on free speech was that | high_school_government_and_politics | [
"free speech is essential to liberty and therefore may be abridged only under extreme circumstances",
"the government may never limit speech because free speech is protected by the First Amendment",
"state governments may place limits on free speech, but the national government may not because of the First Amen... | 0 | USER: During the second half of the twentieth century, the Supreme Court's position on free speech was that
ASSISTANT: During the second half of the twentieth century, the Supreme Court's position on free speech was that state governments may place limits on free speech, but the national government may not because of the First Amendment | 0false |
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