question stringlengths 15 2.76k | choices_answer stringlengths 1 819 | choices_human listlengths 0 0 | choices_synthetic listlengths 3 3 | options listlengths 4 4 | answer stringclasses 4
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Which of the answers below best indicates the compatible blood types that can be given to a person with a blood group B (rhesus negative)? | Blood type B (rhesus negative) and blood type O (rhesus negative). | [] | [
"Blood type B (rhesus negative), blood type O (rhesus negative), and blood type A (rhesus negative)",
"Blood type B (rhesus negative) only",
"Blood type AB (rhesus positive), blood type B (rhesus negative), and blood type O (rhesus negative)"
] | [
"Blood type B (rhesus negative) and blood type O (rhesus negative).",
"Blood type B (rhesus negative), blood type O (rhesus negative), and blood type A (rhesus negative)",
"Blood type B (rhesus negative) only",
"Blood type AB (rhesus positive), blood type B (rhesus negative), and blood type O (rhesus negative... | A |
Which of the following drugs is most commonly responsible for patients who present with acute confusion? | Alcohol. | [] | [
"Anticholinergics",
"Opioids",
"Benzodiazepines"
] | [
"Anticholinergics",
"Opioids",
"Alcohol.",
"Benzodiazepines"
] | C |
Potassium-40 is a minor isotope found in naturally occurring potassium. It is radioactive and can be detected on simple radiation counters. How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does potassium-40 have when it is part of K2SO4? | 21 neutrons, 19 protons, 18 electrons | [] | [
"22 neutrons, 19 protons, 18 electrons",
"21 neutrons, 19 protons, 19 electrons",
"20 neutrons, 19 protons, 17 electrons"
] | [
"22 neutrons, 19 protons, 18 electrons",
"21 neutrons, 19 protons, 19 electrons",
"21 neutrons, 19 protons, 18 electrons",
"20 neutrons, 19 protons, 17 electrons"
] | C |
An auditor is selecting prenumbered purchase orders for testing an entity's internal control activities related to their proper approval before office equipment is ordered. The auditor is matching random numbers with the purchase order numbers to determine which purchase orders to inspect. If a random number matches a ... | Has been properly voided in the normal course of business. | [] | [
"Has not been properly voided in the normal course of business.",
"Represents an unusual transaction.",
"Was used as evidence that fraud was committed."
] | [
"Has not been properly voided in the normal course of business.",
"Represents an unusual transaction.",
"Has been properly voided in the normal course of business.",
"Was used as evidence that fraud was committed."
] | C |
Which of the following molecules will stop being produced first when oxygen is no longer supplied to the cell? | Water | [] | [
"NADH",
"ATP",
"Glucose"
] | [
"Water",
"NADH",
"ATP",
"Glucose"
] | A |
Older adults with higher education and self-esteem are more likely to be | Sexually active | [] | [
"More lonely",
"Less sexually active",
"More depressed"
] | [
"More lonely",
"Less sexually active",
"Sexually active",
"More depressed"
] | C |
How do we think the "hot Jupiters" around other stars were formed? | They formed as gas giants beyond the frost line and then migrated inwards. | [] | [
"They formed as ice giants beyond the frost line and then migrated inwards.",
"They formed as gas giants within the frost line and then migrated outwards.",
"They formed as terrestrial planets within the frost line and then grew into gas giants."
] | [
"They formed as ice giants beyond the frost line and then migrated inwards.",
"They formed as gas giants beyond the frost line and then migrated inwards.",
"They formed as gas giants within the frost line and then migrated outwards.",
"They formed as terrestrial planets within the frost line and then grew int... | B |
The 'Arkansas toothpick' is better known by what name? | Bowie knife | [] | [
"Pocket knife",
"Switchblade",
"Butterfly knife"
] | [
"Bowie knife",
"Pocket knife",
"Switchblade",
"Butterfly knife"
] | A |
In what sense might exceptionalism link isolationist and internationalist strategies? | Both can be viewed as different means of achieving the same liberal ends | [] | [
"Both aim at reducing American involvement abroad",
"Both are concerned with avoiding entanglement in foreign conflicts",
"Both require an activist approach towards promoting American values"
] | [
"Both can be viewed as different means of achieving the same liberal ends",
"Both aim at reducing American involvement abroad",
"Both are concerned with avoiding entanglement in foreign conflicts",
"Both require an activist approach towards promoting American values"
] | A |
A homeowner was injured when he slipped and fell in a puddle of water on his sunroom floor; the water had accumulated on the floor during a rainstorm because of leaks in the roof. The roof's manufacturer had supplied nondefective materials to the installer, who was a franchisee (and not an employee) of the manufacturer... | Yes, under the rule of apparent agency. | [] | [
"Yes, under the rule of vicarious liability.",
"Yes, under the rule of strict liability.",
"No, unless the installer was negligent."
] | [
"Yes, under the rule of vicarious liability.",
"Yes, under the rule of strict liability.",
"Yes, under the rule of apparent agency.",
"No, unless the installer was negligent."
] | C |
A state has a statute requiring all candidates for lieutenant governor to file a petition with the signatures of 5,000 registered voters in order to have their names placed on the ballot. A candidate for lieutenant governor, did not receive the authorized number of signatures and did not have her name placed on the bal... | it is necessary to further a compelling state interest. | [] | [
"it is necessary to further a reasonable state interest.",
"it is rationally related to a legitimate government purpose.",
"it is necessary to further an important state interest."
] | [
"it is necessary to further a reasonable state interest.",
"it is necessary to further a compelling state interest.",
"it is rationally related to a legitimate government purpose.",
"it is necessary to further an important state interest."
] | B |
Which of the following changes to a circuit will always bring about an increase in the current? | Increased voltage and increased resistance | [] | [
"Increased voltage and decreased resistance",
"Decreased voltage and increased resistance",
"Increased voltage and constant resistance"
] | [
"Increased voltage and decreased resistance",
"Increased voltage and increased resistance",
"Decreased voltage and increased resistance",
"Increased voltage and constant resistance"
] | B |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | When I play cards, I palm the aces. Scenario 2 | I filled up the gas tank with gasoline. | Wrong, Not wrong | [] | [
"Not wrong, Not wrong",
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong"
] | [
"Not wrong, Not wrong",
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong"
] | C |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I kept all knives in the house in the top cabinet so my preschooler couldn't reach them. Scenario 2 | I pulled the frightened patient's... | Not wrong, Wrong | [] | [
"Neither",
"Wrong",
"Not wrong"
] | [
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Neither",
"Wrong",
"Not wrong"
] | A |
Data is collected in an experiment preformed on an ideal gas. In the experiment, temperature (in K) is the independent variable and volume (in m^3) is the dependent variable. If a plot is produced where the dependent variable is on the vertical axis, which of the following is true about the slope and y-intercept of the... | The slope will be inversely proportional to the pressure of the gas and the intercept will be 0 m^3. | [] | [
"The slope will be inversely proportional to the pressure of the gas and the intercept will not equal 0 m^3.",
"The slope will be directly proportional to the pressure of the gas and the intercept will not equal 0 m^3.",
"The slope will be directly proportional to the pressure of the gas and the intercept will ... | [
"The slope will be inversely proportional to the pressure of the gas and the intercept will be 0 m^3.",
"The slope will be inversely proportional to the pressure of the gas and the intercept will not equal 0 m^3.",
"The slope will be directly proportional to the pressure of the gas and the intercept will not eq... | A |
A galvanometer can be calibrated to read electric | Either of these | [] | [
"Only resistance",
"Neither of these",
"Only current"
] | [
"Only resistance",
"Neither of these",
"Only current",
"Either of these"
] | D |
Appeal to beliefs is another name for which of the following fallacies? | self evident truths | [] | [
"appeal to tradition",
"appeal to authority",
"ad hominem"
] | [
"appeal to tradition",
"appeal to authority",
"ad hominem",
"self evident truths"
] | D |
Which of the following procedures would an auditor most likely complete to test the existence assertion of property, plant and equipment? | Obtaining a listing of all current-year additions, vouching significant additions to original invoices, and determining that they have been placed in service. | [] | [
"Reviewing the minutes of the board of directors meetings and stockholders meetings.",
"Vouching all repairs and maintenance expenses charged to expense during the period under audit.",
"Determining whether there are any liens on the assets."
] | [
"Reviewing the minutes of the board of directors meetings and stockholders meetings.",
"Obtaining a listing of all current-year additions, vouching significant additions to original invoices, and determining that they have been placed in service.",
"Vouching all repairs and maintenance expenses charged to expen... | B |
The absence of a political party solely dedicated to labor and working class issues in the United States | reflects the difficulty of unifying a party around a single issue in a "winner-take-all" format | [] | [
"reflects the lack of support among American voters for such a party",
"reflects the fact that the major parties have historically been able to co-opt labor union support",
"is due to the fact that many labor unions are already affiliated with the Democratic Party"
] | [
"reflects the lack of support among American voters for such a party",
"reflects the fact that the major parties have historically been able to co-opt labor union support",
"reflects the difficulty of unifying a party around a single issue in a \"winner-take-all\" format",
"is due to the fact that many labor ... | C |
This biome contains trees that drop their leaves during the winter months. | Deciduous forests | [] | [
"Tropical rainforests",
"Taigas",
"Deserts"
] | [
"Deciduous forests",
"Tropical rainforests",
"Taigas",
"Deserts"
] | A |
Which of these minerals is hardest on the Mohs scale? | Corundum | [] | [
"Halite",
"Calcite",
"Gypsum"
] | [
"Halite",
"Calcite",
"Gypsum",
"Corundum"
] | D |
The process of boiling water tends to | cool the water | [] | [
"heat the surrounding air",
"decrease the pressure inside the pot",
"increase the pressure inside the pot"
] | [
"heat the surrounding air",
"decrease the pressure inside the pot",
"cool the water",
"increase the pressure inside the pot"
] | C |
This question refers to the following information.
"Buckingham Palace, 10th May 1839.
The Queen forgot to ask Lord Melbourne if he thought there would be any harm in her writing to the Duke of Cambridge that she really was fearful of fatiguing herself, if she went out to a party at Gloucester House on Tuesday, an Ancie... | That true political power lay elsewhere | [] | [
"That the royal family still held significant cultural influence",
"That the British people were deeply devoted to their monarchs",
"That the queen was responsible for resolving conflicts between parties"
] | [
"That true political power lay elsewhere",
"That the royal family still held significant cultural influence",
"That the British people were deeply devoted to their monarchs",
"That the queen was responsible for resolving conflicts between parties"
] | A |
Kant's humanity formulation of the categorical imperative makes it impermissible for us to, he argues, | both A and B | [] | [
"use others as means",
"treat others as ends",
"treat ourselves as means"
] | [
"both A and B",
"use others as means",
"treat others as ends",
"treat ourselves as means"
] | A |
What colors are the two circles in the MasterCard logo? | red and yellow | [] | [
"blue and green",
"orange and purple",
"black and white"
] | [
"blue and green",
"red and yellow",
"orange and purple",
"black and white"
] | B |
A charged particle moves through a magnetic field and experiences a force f. New particles are sent into the same magnetic field. If the new particles have twice the charge, twice the mass, and twice the velocity, the new force would be | 4F | [] | [
"0F",
"2F",
"8F"
] | [
"0F",
"2F",
"4F",
"8F"
] | C |
On Wednesday morning the following conversation took place:A man: "My stereo speakers haven't been sounding good lately. The owner of a stereo store promised to give me $15 for them, and I think I'll take him up on the offer. "A woman: "Don't do that. In my spare time, I repair stereo speakers. If you promise to pay me... | a bilateral contract. | [] | [
"a unilateral contract.",
"an invalid contract.",
"no contract."
] | [
"a unilateral contract.",
"a bilateral contract.",
"an invalid contract.",
"no contract."
] | B |
Which of the following world regions is NOT considered one of the world's most densely populated regions? | South America | [] | [
"Southeast Asia",
"East Asia",
"South Asia"
] | [
"Southeast Asia",
"South America",
"East Asia",
"South Asia"
] | B |
Which of the following statements is correct? | Smaller DNA fragments migrate more rapidly than do larger DNA fragments on gel electrophoresis. | [] | [
"DNA fragments are separated from each other based upon their charge during gel electrophoresis.",
"Larger DNA fragments migrate more rapidly than do smaller DNA fragments on gel electrophoresis.",
"DNA fragments move through the gel matrix during gel electrophoresis due to gravity."
] | [
"DNA fragments are separated from each other based upon their charge during gel electrophoresis.",
"Larger DNA fragments migrate more rapidly than do smaller DNA fragments on gel electrophoresis.",
"DNA fragments move through the gel matrix during gel electrophoresis due to gravity.",
"Smaller DNA fragments m... | D |
A filling machine puts an average of four ounces of coffee in jars, with a standard deviation of 0.25 ounces. Forty jars filled by this machine are selected at random. What is the probability that the mean amount per jar filled in the sampled jars is less than 3.9 ounces? | 0.0057 | [] | [
"0.0075",
"0.0048",
"0.0016"
] | [
"0.0075",
"0.0048",
"0.0057",
"0.0016"
] | C |
The model obtained by applying linear regression on the identified subset of features may differ from the model obtained at the end of the process of identifying the subset during | Forward stage wise selection | [] | [
"Forward stepwise selection",
"Backward elimination",
"Bidirectional elimination"
] | [
"Forward stepwise selection",
"Backward elimination",
"Forward stage wise selection",
"Bidirectional elimination"
] | C |
An object carries a charge of –1 C. How many excess electrons does it contain? | 6.25 × 10^18 | [] | [
"6.25 x 10^17",
"6.25 x 10^20",
"6.25 x 10^19"
] | [
"6.25 x 10^17",
"6.25 x 10^20",
"6.25 × 10^18",
"6.25 x 10^19"
] | C |
This is when a product or service is offered together with another typically complementary product or service: | Pure price bundling. | [] | [
"Mixed price bundling.",
"Joint pricing.",
"Pure mixed bundling."
] | [
"Mixed price bundling.",
"Pure price bundling.",
"Joint pricing.",
"Pure mixed bundling."
] | B |
Which of the following characteristics are generally consistent with date rape? | sexually motivated | [] | [
"occurring between strangers",
"involving physical violence",
"not involving alcohol"
] | [
"sexually motivated",
"occurring between strangers",
"involving physical violence",
"not involving alcohol"
] | A |
Ashford thinks that the right test of whether or not legal and economic structures are minimally just is to see whether or not | they recognize, enforce, and implement duties not to violate human rights. | [] | [
"they recognize, enforce, and implement duties to promote human rights.",
"they recognize, enforce, and implement duties to fulfill human rights.",
"they recognize, enforce, and implement duties to protect human rights."
] | [
"they recognize, enforce, and implement duties to promote human rights.",
"they recognize, enforce, and implement duties not to violate human rights.",
"they recognize, enforce, and implement duties to fulfill human rights.",
"they recognize, enforce, and implement duties to protect human rights."
] | B |
Statement 1| Density estimation (using say, the kernel density estimator) can be used to perform classification. Statement 2| The correspondence between logistic regression and Gaussian Naive Bayes (with identity class covariances) means that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the parameters of the two classi... | True, False | [] | [
"False, True",
"True, True",
"False, False"
] | [
"False, True",
"True, False",
"True, True",
"False, False"
] | B |
In the movie Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me what is the name of Dr Evil's diminutive clone? | Mini-Me | [] | [
"Small-Evil",
"Tiny-Me",
"Mini-You"
] | [
"Small-Evil",
"Tiny-Me",
"Mini-Me",
"Mini-You"
] | C |
This question refers to the following information.
"Al-Zawawi also said 'This sultan Musa told me that at a town called ZKRY he has a copper mine from which ingots are brought to BYTY. "There is nothing in my kingdom, Musa said, on which a duty is levied except this crude copper which is brought in. Duty is collected o... | International trade connections were still being developed in the period. | [] | [
"Trade networks were more extensive during the classical era than they were during the medieval period.",
"West Africa was isolated from international trade networks during the medieval period.",
"Agricultural production increased significantly in West Africa during the medieval period."
] | [
"International trade connections were still being developed in the period.",
"Trade networks were more extensive during the classical era than they were during the medieval period.",
"West Africa was isolated from international trade networks during the medieval period.",
"Agricultural production increased si... | A |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | My friend has been letting me borrow her car a lot lately, so I decided to fill the gas tank without telling her. Scenario 2 | I have l... | Not wrong, Wrong | [] | [
"Not wrong, Not wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Wrong, Wrong"
] | [
"Not wrong, Not wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Wrong"
] | C |
Erikson's initiative versus guilt stage is most closely related to Freud's | phallic stage. | [] | [
"anal stage.",
"oral stage.",
"latency stage."
] | [
"anal stage.",
"phallic stage.",
"oral stage.",
"latency stage."
] | B |
Select the best translation into predicate logic: All first-year students take a swim test. | (∀x)(Fx ⊃ Sx) | [] | [
"(∃x)(Fx ∧ Sx)",
"(∃x)(Sx ⊃ Fx)",
"(∀x)(Sx ⊃ Fx)"
] | [
"(∃x)(Fx ∧ Sx)",
"(∀x)(Fx ⊃ Sx)",
"(∃x)(Sx ⊃ Fx)",
"(∀x)(Sx ⊃ Fx)"
] | B |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I had my son spend 20 minutes on chores before playing video games. Scenario 2 | I made my stepdad's Koolaid with half the sugar since ... | Not wrong, Not wrong | [] | [
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong"
] | [
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong",
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong"
] | B |
When subjected to moderate punishment, an instrumental response of moderate strength will | be suppressed | [] | [
"remain unchanged",
"not occur",
"be strengthened"
] | [
"remain unchanged",
"be suppressed",
"not occur",
"be strengthened"
] | B |
Young Tina had never seen the space shuttle until her parents pointed out a picture of it ready to launch. When she next saw a picture of it flying, she had difficulty recognizing it. Which concept best explains this problem? | shape constancy | [] | [
"color constancy",
"depth perception",
"size constancy"
] | [
"shape constancy",
"color constancy",
"depth perception",
"size constancy"
] | A |
Which of the following could NOT be the sides of an isosceles triangle? | 2,2,4 | [] | [
"7,7,8",
"10,11,12",
"1,1,5"
] | [
"2,2,4",
"7,7,8",
"10,11,12",
"1,1,5"
] | A |
A general contractor about to bid on a construction job for an office building invited a carpenter and several others to bid on the carpentry work. The carpenter agreed to bid if the general contractor would agree to give the carpenter the job provided that his bid was lowest and the general contractor was awarded the ... | The carpenter gave consideration for the general contractor's conditional promise to award the carpentry subcontract to the carpenter. | [] | [
"The carpenter had not previously worked for the general contractor.",
"The carpenter had no knowledge of the terms of the agreement between the general contractor and the owner.",
"The carpenter did not have sufficient capital to complete the carpentry work."
] | [
"The carpenter had not previously worked for the general contractor.",
"The carpenter gave consideration for the general contractor's conditional promise to award the carpentry subcontract to the carpenter.",
"The carpenter had no knowledge of the terms of the agreement between the general contractor and the ow... | B |
What was meant by the term 'American multiplication table'? | Increase in the US population | [] | [
"Increase in the American trade",
"Increase in the American wealth",
"Increase in the American land"
] | [
"Increase in the American trade",
"Increase in the US population",
"Increase in the American wealth",
"Increase in the American land"
] | B |
A longitudinal study would be useful in assessing which of the following? | Changes in behavior over time | [] | [
"Differences in behavior among individuals",
"Changes in behavior between generations",
"Changes in behavior across cultures"
] | [
"Differences in behavior among individuals",
"Changes in behavior between generations",
"Changes in behavior across cultures",
"Changes in behavior over time"
] | D |
If technology makes production less expensive and at the same time exports decrease which of the following will result with certainty? | The price level will decrease. | [] | [
"The balance of trade will improve.",
"There will be a reduction in the national debt.",
"There will be an increase in unemployment."
] | [
"The balance of trade will improve.",
"There will be a reduction in the national debt.",
"The price level will decrease.",
"There will be an increase in unemployment."
] | C |
A defendant and his friend were drinking heavily one night at the friend's house. They both became intoxicated. After several hours, both the friend and the defendant passed out. In the middle of the night, the defendant awoke with a headache. He went down to the kitchen and poured himself another shot of whiskey. The ... | not guilty, because arson requires the presence of malice. | [] | [
"guilty, because the defendant intended to fix himself something to eat",
"not guilty, because the defendant was too drunk to form the necessary mens rea",
"guilty, because arson requires the presence of criminal negligence"
] | [
"not guilty, because arson requires the presence of malice.",
"guilty, because the defendant intended to fix himself something to eat",
"not guilty, because the defendant was too drunk to form the necessary mens rea",
"guilty, because arson requires the presence of criminal negligence"
] | A |
An agonist is ___________. | A drug that binds to a receptor producing a change in activity | [] | [
"A drug that blocks a receptor reducing its activity",
"A drug that blocks an enzyme reducing its activity",
"A drug that binds to a receptor blocking its action"
] | [
"A drug that blocks a receptor reducing its activity",
"A drug that blocks an enzyme reducing its activity",
"A drug that binds to a receptor blocking its action",
"A drug that binds to a receptor producing a change in activity"
] | D |
This question refers to the following information.
"Purusa-Sukta"
Purusa is the lord of the immortals, who grow by means of [ritual] food. When the gods performed a sacrifice with the offering Purusa, spring was its clarified butter, summer the kindling, autumn the oblation.
It was Purusa, born in the beginning, which ... | The caste system was integral to the Hindu religion, transcending historical eras. | [] | [
"The Hindu social hierarchy was based solely on wealth.",
"The Hindu social hierarchy was based solely on occupation.",
"The Hindu social hierarchy was based solely on birth."
] | [
"The caste system was integral to the Hindu religion, transcending historical eras.",
"The Hindu social hierarchy was based solely on wealth.",
"The Hindu social hierarchy was based solely on occupation.",
"The Hindu social hierarchy was based solely on birth."
] | A |
A programmer is designing a program to catalog all books in a library. He plans to have a Book class that stores features of each book: author, title, isOnShelf, and so on, with operations like getAuthor, getTitle, getShelfInfo, and setShelfInfo. Another class, LibraryList, will store an array of Book objects. The Libr... | bottom-up development | [] | [
"top-down design",
"structured programming",
"modularization"
] | [
"top-down design",
"structured programming",
"modularization",
"bottom-up development"
] | D |
When it's noon in New York during daylight-saving time what time is it in Honolulu? | 6:00 AM | [] | [
"5:00 PM",
"9:00 AM",
"7:00 AM"
] | [
"5:00 PM",
"9:00 AM",
"7:00 AM",
"6:00 AM"
] | D |
When a 17-year-old student is failing at school, which society would most likely hold the parents accountable? | Japanese | [] | [
"Korean",
"American",
"Chinese"
] | [
"Korean",
"American",
"Japanese",
"Chinese"
] | C |
In B2B contexts, ___________ occurs in large organizations where considerable internal dealing between different company divisions occurs, often across national boundaries. | Transfer pricing. | [] | [
"Countertrade.",
"Bartering.",
"Factoring."
] | [
"Countertrade.",
"Bartering.",
"Factoring.",
"Transfer pricing."
] | D |
Which one of the following statements does NOT correctly describe transnational companies (TNCs)? | TNCs are generally controlled by foreign governments. | [] | [
"TNCs often have headquarters located in developed countries.",
"TNCs operate in more than one country.",
"TNCs are generally controlled by domestic governments."
] | [
"TNCs often have headquarters located in developed countries.",
"TNCs are generally controlled by foreign governments.",
"TNCs operate in more than one country.",
"TNCs are generally controlled by domestic governments."
] | B |
You are conducting a multiple regression analysis and find that one of your predictors has a negative regression coefficient. This means that: | the predictor has an inverse relationship with the criterion. | [] | [
"the predictor has no effect on the criterion.",
"the predictor has a positive relationship with the criterion.",
"the predictor has a direct relationship with the criterion."
] | [
"the predictor has no effect on the criterion.",
"the predictor has an inverse relationship with the criterion.",
"the predictor has a positive relationship with the criterion.",
"the predictor has a direct relationship with the criterion."
] | B |
The majority of calcium in the human body is found where? | Bones | [] | [
"Brain",
"Muscles",
"Blood"
] | [
"Brain",
"Muscles",
"Blood",
"Bones"
] | D |
A retailer brought a federal diversity action against a wholesaler, alleging breach of contract and fraudulent misrepresentation. After the parties presented their evidence at trial, the court instructed the jury on the law. Neither party filed a motion for judgment as a matter of law before the case went to the jury. ... | No, because the wholesaler did not raise the sufficiency-of-the-evidence issue in a motion for judgment as a matter of law before the case went to the jury. | [] | [
"Yes, if the wholesaler properly preserved the issue by moving for judgment as a matter of law after the court entered judgment on the verdict.",
"No, because the wholesaler did not renew its motion for judgment as a matter of law after the court entered judgment on the verdict.",
"Yes, if the wholesaler proper... | [
"Yes, if the wholesaler properly preserved the issue by moving for judgment as a matter of law after the court entered judgment on the verdict.",
"No, because the wholesaler did not renew its motion for judgment as a matter of law after the court entered judgment on the verdict.",
"Yes, if the wholesaler proper... | D |
Changing from a 90% confidence interval estimate for a population proportion to a 99% confidence interval estimate, with all other things being equal, | increases the interval size by 57%. | [] | [
"increases the interval size by 27%",
"increases the interval size by 25%",
"decreases the interval size by 20%"
] | [
"increases the interval size by 27%",
"increases the interval size by 57%.",
"increases the interval size by 25%",
"decreases the interval size by 20%"
] | B |
Civilization in the Indus Valley was characterized by: | all of the above. | [] | [
"the use of iron tools",
"a complex system of government",
"trade networks that stretched from China to Mesopotamia"
] | [
"the use of iron tools",
"a complex system of government",
"all of the above.",
"trade networks that stretched from China to Mesopotamia"
] | C |
The GDP Deflator differs from the CPI in that the GDP Deflator | incorporates current year quantities in its calculations | [] | [
"includes prices of all goods and services produced within the country",
"includes prices of only domestically produced goods",
"is calculated using base year quantities"
] | [
"includes prices of all goods and services produced within the country",
"incorporates current year quantities in its calculations",
"includes prices of only domestically produced goods",
"is calculated using base year quantities"
] | B |
The line-item veto was found unconstitutional because | it gave legislative powers to the president | [] | [
"it gave executive powers to Congress",
"it gave executive powers to the judiciary",
"it gave judicial powers to Congress"
] | [
"it gave executive powers to Congress",
"it gave executive powers to the judiciary",
"it gave legislative powers to the president",
"it gave judicial powers to Congress"
] | C |
A state assemblyman made a visit to a foreign country. To protest U. S. foreign policy, the assemblyman and the foreign country's leader issued a joint statement criticizing the United States' involvement in the political affairs of neighboring countries. Following the assemblyman's return to the United States, he was ... | Under its enumerated powers, Congress may legislate to preserve the monopoly of the national government over the conduct of U. S. foreign affairs. | [] | [
"Under its enumerated powers, Congress may tax and spend for the general welfare.",
"Under its enumerated powers, Congress may regulate interstate commerce.",
"Under its implied powers, Congress may take all actions necessary and proper to carry out its enumerated powers."
] | [
"Under its enumerated powers, Congress may legislate to preserve the monopoly of the national government over the conduct of U. S. foreign affairs.",
"Under its enumerated powers, Congress may tax and spend for the general welfare.",
"Under its enumerated powers, Congress may regulate interstate commerce.",
"... | A |
If the standard of living increases we can conclude that | output must have increased proportionally more than population. | [] | [
"output per person must have decreased",
"population must have increased",
"population must have decreased"
] | [
"output per person must have decreased",
"output must have increased proportionally more than population.",
"population must have increased",
"population must have decreased"
] | B |
The regional lymphatic drainage of the left side of the tip of the tongue is to the | left and right submental lymph nodes. | [] | [
"right superior deep cervical lymph node.",
"left and right jugular lymph nodes.",
"left submandibular lymph node."
] | [
"right superior deep cervical lymph node.",
"left and right jugular lymph nodes.",
"left submandibular lymph node.",
"left and right submental lymph nodes."
] | D |
A defendant was arrested and charged with forgery for unlawfully signing her ex-husband's signature on his pay check. Before trial, the defendant entered into plea bargain negotiations with the prosecution. During the course of these negotiations, the defendant sent a letter to the prosecuting attorney in which she sta... | inadmissible, because it was written during the course of plea bargain negotiations. | [] | [
"admissible, because the defendant failed to object to its introduction.",
"inadmissible, because it was written in contemplation of litigation.",
"admissible, because it was written prior to the commission of the crime charged."
] | [
"admissible, because the defendant failed to object to its introduction.",
"inadmissible, because it was written in contemplation of litigation.",
"inadmissible, because it was written during the course of plea bargain negotiations.",
"admissible, because it was written prior to the commission of the crime ch... | C |
A _ is a plant cell that helps control the passage of materials into and out of the stomates. | Guard cell | [] | [
"Root hair cell",
"Parenchyma cell",
"Sclerenchyma cell"
] | [
"Root hair cell",
"Guard cell",
"Parenchyma cell",
"Sclerenchyma cell"
] | B |
When an object is set vibrating by a wave that has a matching frequency, what occurs is | resonance | [] | [
"reflection",
"reverberation",
"resistance"
] | [
"resonance",
"reflection",
"reverberation",
"resistance"
] | A |
A proton enters a solenoid. Upon entry, the proton is moving in a straight line along the axis of the solenoid. Which of the following is a correct description of the proton’s motion within the solenoid? | The proton will continue in its straight path at constant velocity. | [] | [
"The proton will follow an elliptical orbit around the axis of the solenoid.",
"The proton will move in a circular orbit around the axis of the solenoid.",
"The proton will spiral outward from the center of the solenoid."
] | [
"The proton will follow an elliptical orbit around the axis of the solenoid.",
"The proton will move in a circular orbit around the axis of the solenoid.",
"The proton will spiral outward from the center of the solenoid.",
"The proton will continue in its straight path at constant velocity."
] | D |
Incomplete dominance and epistasis are two terms that define genetic relationships. Which of the following statements best describes the differences or similarities between the two terms? | Incomplete dominance describes the interaction of two alleles on one gene; epistasis describes the interaction of two genes and their respective alleles. | [] | [
"Both incomplete dominance and epistasis describe the interactions of two genes and their respective alleles.",
"Incomplete dominance describes the interaction of two genes and their respective alleles; epistasis describes the interaction of two alleles on one gene.",
"Epistasis describes the interaction of two... | [
"Both incomplete dominance and epistasis describe the interactions of two genes and their respective alleles.",
"Incomplete dominance describes the interaction of two genes and their respective alleles; epistasis describes the interaction of two alleles on one gene.",
"Epistasis describes the interaction of two... | D |
What will happen to the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity of good Z when the price of good X which is a close substitute for Z rises? | The equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity will both rise. | [] | [
"The equilibrium price will rise and the equilibrium quantity will fall.",
"Both the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity will fall.",
"The equilibrium price will fall and the equilibrium quantity will rise."
] | [
"The equilibrium price will rise and the equilibrium quantity will fall.",
"Both the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity will fall.",
"The equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity will both rise.",
"The equilibrium price will fall and the equilibrium quantity will rise."
] | C |
Which personality theory is criticized for having an unrealistically optimistic view of human nature? | humanistic | [] | [
"social learning",
"trait",
"psychoanalytic"
] | [
"social learning",
"humanistic",
"trait",
"psychoanalytic"
] | B |
Barry reported that in his study, the relationship between religiosity and academic grades was not statistically significant. By "not statistically significant," he meant that the results | might have been due to chance | [] | [
"would always occur again",
"were too small to be detected",
"could not be generalized beyond the sample"
] | [
"would always occur again",
"might have been due to chance",
"were too small to be detected",
"could not be generalized beyond the sample"
] | B |
This is a hierarchy of effects or sequential model used to explain how advertising works: | AIDA. | [] | [
"ASID",
"AISD",
"AIAD"
] | [
"AIDA.",
"ASID",
"AISD",
"AIAD"
] | A |
Leber's hereditary optic atrophy is caused by a mutation in: | mitochondrial DNA. | [] | [
"lysosomal DNA.",
"ribosomal DNA.",
"nuclear DNA."
] | [
"lysosomal DNA.",
"ribosomal DNA.",
"nuclear DNA.",
"mitochondrial DNA."
] | D |
Oxygen is used: | in the conversion of fatty acids to acetyl CoA. | [] | [
"in the conversion of acetyl-CoA to citrate.",
"in the conversion of glucose to pyruvate.",
"in the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl CoA."
] | [
"in the conversion of acetyl-CoA to citrate.",
"in the conversion of fatty acids to acetyl CoA.",
"in the conversion of glucose to pyruvate.",
"in the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl CoA."
] | B |
Historically, it has been observed that computer processing speeds tend to double every two years. Which of the following best describes how technology companies can use this observation for planning purposes? | Technology companies can set research and development goals based on anticipated processing speeds. | [] | [
"Technology companies can make predictions about future profits based on current processing speeds.",
"Technology companies can make predictions about future profits based on past processing speeds.",
"Technology companies can make predictions about future profits based on anticipated processing speeds."
] | [
"Technology companies can make predictions about future profits based on current processing speeds.",
"Technology companies can make predictions about future profits based on past processing speeds.",
"Technology companies can set research and development goals based on anticipated processing speeds.",
"Techn... | C |
Consider the representation of six-bit numbers by two's complement, one's complement, or by sign and magnitude. In which representation is there overflow from the addition of the integers 011000 and 011000? | All three representations | [] | [
"Only in sign and magnitude",
"Only in one's complement",
"Only in two's complement"
] | [
"All three representations",
"Only in sign and magnitude",
"Only in one's complement",
"Only in two's complement"
] | A |
Which oscillators are easy to fabricate in a monolithic IC? | Relaxation oscillator. | [] | [
"RC Oscillator",
"LC Oscillator",
"Crystal Oscillator"
] | [
"RC Oscillator",
"LC Oscillator",
"Relaxation oscillator.",
"Crystal Oscillator"
] | C |
The irregularity of the wet monsoon in South Asia in recent years may have a significant negative effect on which of the following? | Food production | [] | [
"Urbanization",
"Industrial production",
"International trade"
] | [
"Urbanization",
"Industrial production",
"International trade",
"Food production"
] | D |
Pete Smith is the active partner and Bill Jones is the silent partner in a general partnership known as "Pete Smith Plumbing." After six years of being uninvolved in the management of the partnership business, Bill purchases 100 toilets for the business. Pete is incensed because it will probably take years to use up th... | Bill can bind the partnership by his act. | [] | [
"The partnership must purchase all of the toilets from Bill at cost.",
"Bill may sell back some of the toilets to the partnership.",
"Bill cannot bind the partnership by his act."
] | [
"The partnership must purchase all of the toilets from Bill at cost.",
"Bill can bind the partnership by his act.",
"Bill may sell back some of the toilets to the partnership.",
"Bill cannot bind the partnership by his act."
] | B |
3 cards are chosen at random from a standard 52-card deck. What is the probability that they form a pair? (A 3-card hand is a 'pair' if two of the cards match in rank but the third card is different. For example, 668 is a pair, but 999 is not.) | \frac{72}{425} | [] | [
"\frac{71}{425}",
"\frac{73}{425}",
"\frac{78}{425}"
] | [
"\\frac{72}{425}",
"\frac{71}{425}",
"\frac{73}{425}",
"\frac{78}{425}"
] | A |
This question refers to the following information.
Whether the question be to continue or to discontinue the practice of sati, the decision is equally surrounded by an awful responsibility. To consent to the consignment year after year of hundreds of innocent victims to a cruel and untimely end, when the power exists o... | Exercise of colonial administrative power over native peoples | [] | [
"Exercise of military power over foreign territories",
"Development of new markets through international trade",
"Exchange of cultural practices between different societies"
] | [
"Exercise of colonial administrative power over native peoples",
"Exercise of military power over foreign territories",
"Development of new markets through international trade",
"Exchange of cultural practices between different societies"
] | A |
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I am way too sleepy to drive safely, so I'll buckle up my twins first. Scenario 2 | I omitted peanuts in his meal because he's allergic... | Wrong, Not wrong | [] | [
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong",
"Wrong, Wrong"
] | [
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong",
"Wrong, Wrong"
] | B |
A solution contains a mixture of four different compounds: KCl(aq), Fe(NO3)3(aq), MgSO4(aq), and N2H4(aq). Which of these compounds would be easiest to separate via distillation? | N2H4(aq) | [] | [
"KCl(aq)",
"MgSO4(aq)",
"Fe(NO3)3(aq)"
] | [
"KCl(aq)",
"MgSO4(aq)",
"N2H4(aq)",
"Fe(NO3)3(aq)"
] | C |
A major advantage of standardized normreferenced assessment, as compared with curriculum-based assessment, is that standardized norm-referenced tests | provide a greater capacity to evaluate students in terms of large groups of grade-level peers | [] | [
"enable teachers to tailor their instruction more effectively to meet student needs",
"provide an objective measure of how well students are meeting standards",
"offer a means of comparing student performance across schools and districts"
] | [
"enable teachers to tailor their instruction more effectively to meet student needs",
"provide an objective measure of how well students are meeting standards",
"offer a means of comparing student performance across schools and districts",
"provide a greater capacity to evaluate students in terms of large gro... | D |
The American patriot Paul Revere was named for his father whose original name was what? | Apollos Rivoire | [] | [
"Apollos Rivoir",
"Pierre Rivoire",
"Paul Rivoire"
] | [
"Apollos Rivoir",
"Pierre Rivoire",
"Paul Rivoire",
"Apollos Rivoire"
] | D |
Which of the following is NOT one of the four categories of persuasive crisis communication strategies identified by W. Timothy Coombs? | downplaying | [] | [
"reinforcing",
"reminding",
"rebuilding"
] | [
"reinforcing",
"reminding",
"downplaying",
"rebuilding"
] | C |
Which of the following statements is correct?
| Mycotoxins contaminate foods containing fungi formed during storage under moist conditions | [] | [
"Mycotoxins are produced from bacteria formed during storage under dry conditions",
"Mycotoxins are produced from algae formed during storage under cold conditions",
"Mycotoxins are produced from protozoa formed during storage under hot conditions"
] | [
"Mycotoxins contaminate foods containing fungi formed during storage under moist conditions",
"Mycotoxins are produced from bacteria formed during storage under dry conditions",
"Mycotoxins are produced from algae formed during storage under cold conditions",
"Mycotoxins are produced from protozoa formed duri... | A |
A driver was having trouble finding a place to park his car near a store at which he needed to make a quick stop to purchase something. He decided to just park along the road next to the store, even though there was not really a lane or space there intended for parking. The driver pulled his car as far off the roadway ... | $5,000, or the full amount of damages to his car. | [] | [
"$1,000, or the amount of damages to the woman's car.",
"$0, or nothing.",
"$6,000, or the total amount of damages to both cars."
] | [
"$1,000, or the amount of damages to the woman's car.",
"$5,000, or the full amount of damages to his car.",
"$0, or nothing.",
"$6,000, or the total amount of damages to both cars."
] | B |
The probability that there will be an accident on Highway 48 each day depends on the weather. If the weather is dry that day, there is a 0.2% chance of an accident on Highway 48; if the weather is wet that day, there is a 1.0% chance of an accident. Today, the weather station announced that there is a 20% chance of the... | 0.0036 | [] | [
"0.004",
"0.0028",
"0.005"
] | [
"0.004",
"0.0036",
"0.0028",
"0.005"
] | B |
During the final days of his presidency, many of the President's Cabinet members began leaking rather embarrassing stories about the President to the press. In one such story, which appeared in a newspaper, an unidentified Cabinet member was quoted as saying that the President pardoned the owner of a professional baseb... | unconstitutional, because the President cannot broadly limit all executive employees' freedom of speech and association. | [] | [
"constitutional, because the President may restrict the speech of executive branch employees even if the restriction does not relate to their job performance.",
"constitutional, because the President may restrict the speech of executive branch employees if the restriction relates to their job performance.",
"un... | [
"constitutional, because the President may restrict the speech of executive branch employees even if the restriction does not relate to their job performance.",
"constitutional, because the President may restrict the speech of executive branch employees if the restriction relates to their job performance.",
"un... | C |
A man was charged with first-degree murder. Two lawyers were appointed to represent him because the prosecution planned to seek the death penalty. On the first day of trial, the air-conditioning malfunctioned in the courtroom, so the judge directed that the selection of the jurors take place in his chambers. Because of... | Yes, because jury selection is a critical stage at which a defendant is entitled to be present. | [] | [
"No, because the defendant waived his right to be present at all stages of the trial.",
"Yes, because jury selection is not a critical stage at which a defendant is entitled to be represented by counsel.",
"No, because the defendant did not object to the jury selection process."
] | [
"No, because the defendant waived his right to be present at all stages of the trial.",
"Yes, because jury selection is not a critical stage at which a defendant is entitled to be represented by counsel.",
"Yes, because jury selection is a critical stage at which a defendant is entitled to be present.",
"No, ... | C |
In Python 3, what is the output of print tuple[0] if tuple = ( 'abcd', 786 , 2.23, 'john', 70.2 )? | abcd | [] | [
"786",
"john",
"2.23"
] | [
"786",
"abcd",
"john",
"2.23"
] | B |
An attorney received a document at his office with an attached note from a client for whom he had just finished drafting a will. The note read as follows: "Do you think this contract of sale for my boat complies with state law? I would have talked to you in person about this, but I'm on my way out of town. I will be ba... | Yes, because the attorney took action on the client's note to his detriment. | [] | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | [
"Yes",
"Yes, because the attorney took action on the client's note to his detriment.",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | B |
Cobb Inc.'s inventory at May 1 consisted of 200 units at a total cost of $1250. Cobb uses the periodic inventory method. Purchases for the month were as follows: Date No. of Units Unit cost Total Cost May 4 20 $5.80 $116.00 May 17 80 $5.50 $440.00 Cobb sold 10 units on May 14 for $120. What is Cobb's weighted average c... | $60.20 | [] | [
"$70.30",
"$65.15",
"$62.40"
] | [
"$70.30",
"$65.15",
"$60.20",
"$62.40"
] | C |
In which one of the following situations would the defendant most likely be found guilty of felony murder? | A man and a woman had been feuding for years. In order to show him a thing or two, the woman decided to set fire to the man's house. Before dawn one morning, the woman went to the man's house and lit a match to gasoline she had poured at the man's front door. The house caught fire and quickly spread to the man's bedroo... | [] | [
"A man intentionally burned down an apartment building.",
"A man entered a convenience store and shot the clerk.",
"A man beat an elderly woman to death during a robbery."
] | [
"A man intentionally burned down an apartment building.",
"A man entered a convenience store and shot the clerk.",
"A man beat an elderly woman to death during a robbery.",
"A man and a woman had been feuding for years. In order to show him a thing or two, the woman decided to set fire to the man's house. Bef... | D |
A man was arrested and charged with sexually assaulting a child. At trial, in its case-in-chief, the prosecution seeks to introduce evidence that the man had twice been previously involved in similar cases with other children. The prosecution argues that these past crimes demonstrate the likelihood that the man moleste... | admissible, because the man's past crimes may be introduced to show that he is more likely to have committed the crime with which he is charged. | [] | [
"inadmissible because it would cause undue prejudice.",
"inadmissible as irrelevant",
"admissible if the man testifies."
] | [
"inadmissible because it would cause undue prejudice.",
"admissible, because the man's past crimes may be introduced to show that he is more likely to have committed the crime with which he is charged.",
"inadmissible as irrelevant",
"admissible if the man testifies."
] | B |
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