Datasets:
context stringlengths 169 4.06k | question stringlengths 12 197 | answers.text sequence | answers.answer_start sequence | feat_id sequence | feat_title sequence | start_logits sequence | end_logits sequence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Almost all ctenophores are predators – there are no vegetarians and only one genus that is partly parasitic. If food is plentiful, they can eat 10 times their own weight per day. While Beroe preys mainly on other ctenophores, other surface-water species prey on zooplankton (planktonic animals) ranging in size from the ... | What do Members of the genus Haeckelia usually capture the adult version of? | [
""
] | [
-1
] | [
"5a839654e60761001a2eb7f3"
] | [
"Ctenophora"
] | [
3.33203125,
-8.671875,
-9.546875,
-9.15625,
-9.515625,
-9.4375,
-9.4609375,
-9.1640625,
-9.4609375,
-9.4921875,
-9.7578125,
-9.1484375,
-9.0234375,
-9.15625,
-8.5703125,
-9.1640625,
-9.265625,
-9.859375,
-9.6875,
-9.734375,
-7.6171875,
-8.921875,
-4.546875,
-7.5390625,
... | [
3.845703125,
-7.66015625,
-8.703125,
-9.03125,
-8.875,
-8.96875,
-8.828125,
-9.203125,
-8.96875,
-8.875,
-8.4765625,
-8.828125,
-8.859375,
-9.0859375,
-8.546875,
-8.015625,
-8.140625,
-8.125,
-8.546875,
-8.4453125,
-9.4140625,
-8.84375,
-8.40625,
-7.79296875,
-7.55078... |
Within the genitourinary and gastrointestinal tracts, commensal flora serve as biological barriers by competing with pathogenic bacteria for food and space and, in some cases, by changing the conditions in their environment, such as pH or available iron. This reduces the probability that pathogens will reach sufficient... | What serves as a biological barrier by competing for space and food in the GI tract? | [
"commensal flora",
"commensal flora",
"commensal flora"
] | [
54,
54,
54
] | [
"5728fd206aef05140015494c",
"5728fd206aef05140015494c",
"5728fd206aef05140015494c"
] | [
"Immune_system",
"Immune_system",
"Immune_system"
] | [
2.9921875,
-8.0390625,
-9.6328125,
-9.7578125,
-9.6796875,
-9.40625,
-9.796875,
-9.671875,
-9.65625,
-9.578125,
-9.609375,
-9.5703125,
-9.5546875,
-9.53125,
-9.546875,
-9.234375,
-9.7265625,
-9.46875,
-9.5390625,
-9.6328125,
-7.1171875,
-7.50390625,
-5.16015625,
-8.4140... | [
3.90234375,
-6.76953125,
-8.5859375,
-8.5234375,
-8.609375,
-8.7890625,
-8.25,
-8.6015625,
-8.5390625,
-8.6640625,
-8.625,
-8.7109375,
-8.640625,
-8.7109375,
-8.75,
-8.8984375,
-8.15625,
-8.6953125,
-8.7890625,
-8.6640625,
-8.2265625,
-7.86328125,
-7.98046875,
-7.953125... |
Loudoun, a capable administrator but a cautious field commander, planned one major operation for 1757: an attack on New France's capital, Quebec. Leaving a sizable force at Fort William Henry to distract Montcalm, he began organizing for the expedition to Quebec. He was then ordered by William Pitt, the Secretary of St... | Given the strength of French forces at Louisbourg, what did Loudoun do? | [
"returned to New York",
"returned to New York",
"returned to New York",
"returned to New York amid news that a massacre had occurred at Fort William Henry.",
"returned to New York"
] | [
685,
685,
685,
685,
685
] | [
"5733fe73d058e614000b6740",
"5733fe73d058e614000b6740",
"5733fe73d058e614000b6740",
"5733fe73d058e614000b6740",
"5733fe73d058e614000b6740"
] | [
"French_and_Indian_War",
"French_and_Indian_War",
"French_and_Indian_War",
"French_and_Indian_War",
"French_and_Indian_War"
] | [
-0.295166015625,
-8.1484375,
-8.5390625,
-7.57421875,
-9.3125,
-8.1328125,
-9.1953125,
-9,
-7.8828125,
-9.4921875,
-9.484375,
-8.7109375,
-9.03125,
-7.6171875,
-9.4921875,
-9.078125,
-9.5234375,
-9.4765625,
-9.3203125,
0.57666015625,
-3.955078125,
-6.25390625,
-6.44921875... | [
-0.1640625,
-8.546875,
-8.6328125,
-8.0625,
-8.015625,
-8.328125,
-7.62890625,
-8.265625,
-8.84375,
-6.28125,
-7.54296875,
-7.9765625,
-8.1484375,
-9.0390625,
-7.6796875,
-7.30859375,
-7.31640625,
-7.09765625,
-6.31640625,
-6.48046875,
-7.28515625,
-3.216796875,
-5.445312... |
Harvard has the largest university endowment in the world. As of September 2011[update], it had nearly regained the loss suffered during the 2008 recession. It was worth $32 billion in 2011, up from $28 billion in September 2010 and $26 billion in 2009. It suffered about 30% loss in 2008-09. In December 2008, Harvard a... | What amount did Harvard cut from their 2012 financial aid reserve? | [
""
] | [
-1
] | [
"5a8224ea31013a001a33524d"
] | [
"Harvard_University"
] | [
3.060546875,
-9.15625,
-9.2890625,
-9.2578125,
-9.1015625,
-9.0546875,
-8.9921875,
-9.1640625,
-8.7578125,
-8.828125,
-9.390625,
-9.359375,
-9.734375,
-9.4296875,
-9.5546875,
-7.2421875,
-8.90625,
-9.03125,
-8.609375,
-8.5234375,
-8.7734375,
-8.2890625,
-9.3046875,
-9.0... | [
3.52734375,
-8.9765625,
-8.0234375,
-8.8984375,
-9.0234375,
-8.7109375,
-8.8125,
-8.828125,
-8.2265625,
-9.1015625,
-8.3125,
-7.31640625,
-8.2578125,
-8.859375,
-8.7890625,
-9.6484375,
-7.5546875,
-9.1484375,
-9.4140625,
-9.15625,
-8.84375,
-9.2890625,
-7.32421875,
-9.1... |
Inflammation is one of the first responses of the immune system to infection. The symptoms of inflammation are redness, swelling, heat, and pain, which are caused by increased blood flow into tissue. Inflammation is produced by eicosanoids and cytokines, which are released by injured or infected cells. Eicosanoids incl... | What cytokines are responsible for communication between white blood cells? | [
"interleukins",
"interleukins",
"interleukins"
] | [
517,
517,
517
] | [
"572900f73f37b31900477f6d",
"572900f73f37b31900477f6d",
"572900f73f37b31900477f6d"
] | [
"Immune_system",
"Immune_system",
"Immune_system"
] | [
2.212890625,
-8.7890625,
-7.83984375,
-9.8828125,
-9.65625,
-9.6328125,
-9.6640625,
-9.6640625,
-9.6171875,
-9.5078125,
-9.6875,
-9.9296875,
-9.7890625,
-9.5625,
-9.765625,
-7.21875,
-8.46875,
-9.671875,
-9.546875,
-9.1640625,
-9.375,
-9.421875,
-9.0390625,
-9.140625,
... | [
2.44140625,
-8.03125,
-8.2109375,
-6.1640625,
-8.171875,
-8.171875,
-8.2578125,
-8.0625,
-8.3359375,
-8.40625,
-8.28125,
-7.3671875,
-7.640625,
-8.1484375,
-8.0234375,
-9.3984375,
-7.9453125,
-6.875,
-8.6875,
-9.0078125,
-8.875,
-8.859375,
-9.0234375,
-8.5390625,
-8.8... |
The efficiency of a Rankine cycle is usually limited by the working fluid. Without the pressure reaching supercritical levels for the working fluid, the temperature range the cycle can operate over is quite small; in steam turbines, turbine entry temperatures are typically 565 °C (the creep limit of stainless steel) an... | What is stainless steel's theoretical Carnot efficiency? | [
""
] | [
-1
] | [
"5ad418fb604f3c001a400435"
] | [
"Steam_engine"
] | [
2.84375,
-8.9921875,
-9.4453125,
-8.4140625,
-9.4921875,
-9.453125,
-8.640625,
-8.0234375,
-9.5234375,
-9.15625,
-9.8046875,
-9.7265625,
-9.875,
-7.39453125,
-7.42578125,
-9.3203125,
-8.4453125,
-6.46484375,
-9.2890625,
-8.7890625,
-9.140625,
-8.5546875,
-8.0078125,
-8.... | [
3.154296875,
-8.1875,
-8.4453125,
-9.1640625,
-7.93359375,
-8.375,
-8.6171875,
-9.0546875,
-7.97265625,
-7.26171875,
-7.52734375,
-8.125,
-7.92578125,
-9.4375,
-7.64453125,
-8.8359375,
-9.4453125,
-9.125,
-7.25390625,
-6.10546875,
-9.0390625,
-9.046875,
-8.84375,
-9.210... |
In 1749 the British government gave land to the Ohio Company of Virginia for the purpose of developing trade and settlements in the Ohio Country. The grant required that it settle 100 families in the territory, and construct a fort for their protection. But, as the territory was also claimed by Pennsylvania, both colon... | When did British government give land for development of Ohio Country? | [
"1749",
"1749",
"1749",
"1749",
"1749"
] | [
3,
3,
3,
3,
3
] | [
"5733e5a14776f4190066145b",
"5733e5a14776f4190066145b",
"5733e5a14776f4190066145b",
"5733e5a14776f4190066145b",
"5733e5a14776f4190066145b"
] | [
"French_and_Indian_War",
"French_and_Indian_War",
"French_and_Indian_War",
"French_and_Indian_War",
"French_and_Indian_War"
] | [
1.94921875,
-9.125,
-9.5078125,
-9.3828125,
-9.65625,
-9.328125,
-9.5234375,
-9.5234375,
-9.5,
-9.5546875,
-9.2421875,
-9.7109375,
-9.703125,
-9.734375,
-9.5703125,
2.951171875,
6.80078125,
0.291259765625,
-2.91015625,
-2.1328125,
-5.0625,
-4.7109375,
-4.5625,
-5.894531... | [
2.111328125,
-8.203125,
-8.4140625,
-8.65625,
-8.3984375,
-8.6796875,
-8.5,
-8.59375,
-8.4921875,
-8.5703125,
-8.7890625,
-7.87109375,
-7.984375,
-7.703125,
-6.3203125,
-3.841796875,
-0.1231689453125,
7.75390625,
-4.41015625,
-3.642578125,
-3.103515625,
-6.1640625,
-4.234... |
Most of the Huguenot congregations (or individuals) in North America eventually affiliated with other Protestant denominations with more numerous members. The Huguenots adapted quickly and often married outside their immediate French communities, which led to their assimilation. Their descendants in many families conti... | What were Protestant's contributions to the United State economic life? | [
""
] | [
-1
] | [
"5ad264d7d7d075001a429175"
] | [
"Huguenot"
] | [
4.46875,
-9.5546875,
-9.546875,
-9.1640625,
-9.671875,
-9.328125,
-9.3515625,
-9.390625,
-9.1484375,
-9.65625,
-9.2109375,
-9.8984375,
-9.890625,
-9.7421875,
-9.765625,
-7.296875,
-9.171875,
-8.8125,
-5.84765625,
-8.3984375,
-8.953125,
-9.1484375,
-8.46875,
-9.7890625,
... | [
4.96875,
-8.4453125,
-8.6328125,
-8.6875,
-8.25,
-8.46875,
-8.7890625,
-8.8359375,
-8.90625,
-8.265625,
-8.796875,
-7.73046875,
-8.28125,
-8.6796875,
-8.5390625,
-9.234375,
-8.7734375,
-8.984375,
-8.8203125,
-8.328125,
-7.85546875,
-5.96875,
-8.71875,
-6.875,
-8.72656... |
Ctenophores form an animal phylum that is more complex than sponges, about as complex as cnidarians (jellyfish, sea anemones, etc.), and less complex than bilaterians (which include almost all other animals). Unlike sponges, both ctenophores and cnidarians have: cells bound by inter-cell connections and carpet-like bas... | Which phylum is more complex than sponges? | [
"Ctenophores",
"Ctenophores",
"Ctenophores"
] | [
0,
0,
0
] | [
"5725cb33271a42140099d1de",
"5725cb33271a42140099d1de",
"5725cb33271a42140099d1de"
] | [
"Ctenophora",
"Ctenophora",
"Ctenophora"
] | [
3.228515625,
-9.1328125,
-6.5703125,
-9.6640625,
-9.7578125,
-9.6640625,
-10.0078125,
-9.78125,
-9.46875,
-9.7890625,
-10.1953125,
-9.890625,
-9.640625,
-9.3984375,
7.73828125,
0.62890625,
-0.74853515625,
-0.4150390625,
-4.6875,
-3.275390625,
1.3955078125,
-2.138671875,
-... | [
3.43359375,
-8.46875,
-7.63671875,
-5.2265625,
-8.1796875,
-8.375,
-7.48046875,
-8.2890625,
-8.3828125,
-7.8828125,
-6.35546875,
-7.42578125,
-8.09375,
-7.66015625,
-0.278564453125,
-1.5048828125,
1.3037109375,
8.4765625,
-2.423828125,
-5.5625,
2.125,
-2.935546875,
3.2558... |
The advances made in the Middle East in botany and chemistry led medicine in medieval Islam substantially to develop pharmacology. Muhammad ibn Zakarīya Rāzi (Rhazes) (865–915), for instance, acted to promote the medical uses of chemical compounds. Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis) (936–1013) pioneered the preparatio... | Who couldn't read the Liber servitoris? | [
""
] | [
-1
] | [
"5a6cbba74eec6b001a80a653"
] | [
"Pharmacy"
] | [
2.77734375,
-9.0546875,
-9.3046875,
-9.671875,
-9.4375,
-9.59375,
-9.5078125,
-9.6171875,
-9.671875,
-9.90625,
-9.71875,
-9.4453125,
-9.390625,
-9.328125,
-9.2734375,
-9.5,
-9.3984375,
-9.2421875,
-9.0859375,
-9.640625,
-9.4296875,
-8.6328125,
-9.703125,
-9.53125,
-9.... | [
3.169921875,
-8.953125,
-8.890625,
-8.4609375,
-8.578125,
-8.7734375,
-8.875,
-8.78125,
-8.7421875,
-8.390625,
-8.65625,
-8.75,
-8.765625,
-8.8984375,
-8.921875,
-8.734375,
-8.921875,
-9.0546875,
-9.1015625,
-8.4453125,
-8.921875,
-9.2265625,
-8.28125,
-8.875,
-8.5468... |
Although it is generally accepted that EU law has primacy, not all EU laws give citizens standing to bring claims: that is, not all EU laws have "direct effect". In Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse Administratie der Belastingen it was held that the provisions of the Treaties (and EU Regulations) are directly effective, i... | What is generally not accepted about EU law? | [
""
] | [
-1
] | [
"5ad14012645df0001a2d13b0"
] | [
"European_Union_law"
] | [
4.44921875,
-8.96875,
-9.4453125,
-9.3203125,
-9.21875,
-9.453125,
-9.2578125,
-8.734375,
-9.6796875,
-9.6640625,
-9.59375,
-9.75,
-1.99609375,
-2.59375,
-6.51171875,
-3.802734375,
-3.873046875,
-1.5751953125,
-0.3955078125,
-2.734375,
-1.08984375,
0.857421875,
-4.4804687... | [
4.9140625,
-9.1328125,
-8.9453125,
-9.0078125,
-9.03125,
-8.59375,
-8.875,
-9.3359375,
-8.234375,
-8.59375,
-8.7734375,
-8.4375,
-6.3671875,
-6.51953125,
-7.42578125,
-7.53125,
-6.1640625,
-6.1875,
-5.6015625,
-5.1796875,
-6.2578125,
-4.20703125,
2.234375,
-0.6728515625... |
This is the most common method of construction procurement and is well established and recognized. In this arrangement, the architect or engineer acts as the project coordinator. His or her role is to design the works, prepare the specifications and produce construction drawings, administer the contract, tender the wor... | Whose role is to design the works, prepare the specifications and produce construction drawings, administer the contract, tender the works, and manage the works from inception to completion | [
"the project coordinator",
"project coordinator",
"the architect or engineer"
] | [
154,
158,
120
] | [
"572753335951b619008f8854",
"572753335951b619008f8854",
"572753335951b619008f8854"
] | [
"Construction",
"Construction",
"Construction"
] | [
1.541015625,
-0.43798828125,
-5.18359375,
-6.99609375,
-8.3125,
-7.734375,
-7.125,
-8.765625,
-8.828125,
-9.421875,
-7.65234375,
-9.15625,
-7.91015625,
-9.203125,
-8.1796875,
-7.6875,
-8.4609375,
-9.40625,
-7.96484375,
-8.921875,
-7.84375,
-9.34375,
-8.171875,
-9,
-8.... | [
1.8515625,
-5.80078125,
-2.9140625,
-6.6171875,
-7.69921875,
-8.25,
-7.93359375,
-8.0859375,
-6.30859375,
-7.703125,
-7.91796875,
-8.203125,
-6.984375,
-8.171875,
-8.4296875,
-8.4296875,
-6.65625,
-7.69140625,
-8.03125,
-8.5625,
-7.23046875,
-8.0390625,
-8.1015625,
-8.5... |
Following the Nice Treaty, there was an attempt to reform the constitutional law of the European Union and make it more transparent; this would have also produced a single constitutional document. However, as a result of the referendum in France and the referendum in the Netherlands, the 2004 Treaty establishing a Cons... | What two country's referendums curtailed a constitution for Europe? | [
"referendum in France and the referendum in the Netherlands",
"the referendum in France and the referendum in the Netherlands",
"referendum in France and the referendum in the Netherlands",
"the referendum in France and the referendum in the Netherlands"
] | [
225,
221,
225,
221
] | [
"57264865dd62a815002e8063",
"57264865dd62a815002e8063",
"57264865dd62a815002e8063",
"57264865dd62a815002e8063"
] | [
"European_Union_law",
"European_Union_law",
"European_Union_law",
"European_Union_law"
] | [
4.00390625,
-8.6484375,
-8.390625,
-8.6171875,
-9.234375,
-8.640625,
-9.4296875,
-9.6796875,
-8.859375,
-9.25,
-9.1796875,
-9.234375,
-9.265625,
-9.296875,
-9.390625,
-9.4296875,
-9.59375,
-8.1171875,
-7.26171875,
-5.97265625,
-8.109375,
-9.53125,
-8.3671875,
-8.8359375... | [
4.65234375,
-9.171875,
-8.65625,
-8.5859375,
-8.84375,
-9.1015625,
-8.6640625,
-7.92578125,
-9.21875,
-8.890625,
-9.1484375,
-8.796875,
-9.015625,
-8.5078125,
-8.6875,
-8.84375,
-8.578125,
-9.3359375,
-8.96875,
-7.6484375,
-6.4921875,
-8.734375,
-9.3359375,
-9.1640625,
... |
When a consolidation referendum was held in 1967, voters approved the plan. On October 1, 1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, health & welfare, recreation, public works, and housing & urban development were all combined under the new government. In honor of the oc... | What was the name of the approved measure that helped cover the cost of major city projects? | [
"The Better Jacksonville Plan",
"Better Jacksonville Plan",
"The Better Jacksonville Plan"
] | [
492,
496,
492
] | [
"57281edd3acd2414000df4ee",
"57281edd3acd2414000df4ee",
"57281edd3acd2414000df4ee"
] | [
"Jacksonville,_Florida",
"Jacksonville,_Florida",
"Jacksonville,_Florida"
] | [
2.435546875,
-8.765625,
-9.6015625,
-9.5390625,
-9.4140625,
-9.5234375,
-9.3984375,
-9.171875,
-9.3515625,
-9.5,
-9.390625,
-9.34375,
-9.6171875,
-9.6015625,
-9.609375,
-9.46875,
-9.578125,
-10.0546875,
-9.8515625,
-9.765625,
-9.9453125,
-5.26171875,
-0.54345703125,
-0.... | [
2.4375,
-8.2890625,
-8.171875,
-8.3828125,
-8.03125,
-8.1875,
-8.4296875,
-8.53125,
-7.1015625,
-8.1015625,
-8.421875,
-8.3125,
-8.1328125,
-7.8984375,
-7.98828125,
-8.296875,
-8.28125,
-7.52734375,
-6.875,
-7.14453125,
-6.71484375,
-8.453125,
-6.484375,
-2.19921875,
... |
The Presiding Officer (or Deputy Presiding Officer) decides who speaks in chamber debates and the amount of time for which they are allowed to speak. Normally, the Presiding Officer tries to achieve a balance between different viewpoints and political parties when selecting members to speak. Typically, ministers or par... | Closing speakers are given between 5 and how many minutes? | [
""
] | [
-1
] | [
"5ad02fdf77cf76001a686d9a"
] | [
"Scottish_Parliament"
] | [
4.80078125,
-9.1015625,
-9.40625,
-9.6484375,
-9.5859375,
-9.578125,
-9.234375,
-9.1640625,
-9.65625,
-9.578125,
-9.5234375,
-9.796875,
-9.890625,
-9.5546875,
-9.4921875,
-8.625,
-8.3203125,
-9.5078125,
-9.78125,
-9.3125,
-9.28125,
-8.75,
-9.03125,
-9.515625,
-9.79687... | [
5.484375,
-9.1875,
-8.9375,
-8.546875,
-8.859375,
-8.8046875,
-9.0625,
-8.8125,
-8.4921875,
-8.6796875,
-8.4453125,
-8.2265625,
-8.3671875,
-8.8125,
-8.671875,
-9.140625,
-9.2421875,
-8.6015625,
-7.35546875,
-8.8515625,
-8.9921875,
-9.125,
-9.0703125,
-8.7421875,
-7.9... |
Huguenot immigrants did not disperse or settle in different parts of the country, but rather, formed three societies or congregations; one in the city of New York, another 21 miles north of New York in a town which they named New Rochelle, and a third further upstate in New Paltz. The "Huguenot Street Historic District... | How far is New Rochelle from New Paltz? | [
""
] | [
-1
] | [
"5ad25f29d7d075001a428f61"
] | [
"Huguenot"
] | [
2.884765625,
-9.3828125,
-9.640625,
-9.5859375,
-9.0078125,
-9.25,
-9.7890625,
-9.1640625,
-9.234375,
-9.4765625,
-9.578125,
-9.9140625,
-9.828125,
-9.703125,
-9.75,
-5.890625,
-7.98046875,
-9.078125,
-9.390625,
-9.046875,
-8.96875,
-8.9921875,
-8.921875,
-9.2890625,
... | [
3.197265625,
-8.6015625,
-7.3359375,
-8.578125,
-9.1484375,
-8.9375,
-7.86328125,
-8.75,
-8.96875,
-8.71875,
-8.609375,
-7.8515625,
-8.2890625,
-8.578125,
-8.4609375,
-9.2890625,
-8.4375,
-8.0234375,
-6.2109375,
-6.97265625,
-8.84375,
-8.71875,
-8.2578125,
-8.7578125,
... |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
Dataset Card for AutoTrain Evaluator
This repository contains model predictions generated by AutoTrain for the following task and dataset:
- Task: Question Answering
- Model: autoevaluate/roberta-base-squad2
- Dataset: squad_v2
- Config: squad_v2
- Split: validation
To run new evaluation jobs, visit Hugging Face's automatic model evaluator.
Contributions
Thanks to @lewtun for evaluating this model.
- Downloads last month
- 6