aysusoenmez/criterion_1
Text Classification • Updated • 7
label int64 0 1 | species int64 6.97k 1.77M | text stringlengths 263 4.61k | pmid int64 98.8k 37M |
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1 | 36,668 | Evolution of TRP channels inferred by their classification in diverse animal species.
The functions of TRP channels have primarily been characterized in model organisms within a limited evolutionary context. We thus characterize the TRP channels in choanoflagellate, sponge, Cnidaria, Lophotrochozoa, and arthropods to u... | 24,981,559 |
1 | 50,557 | Opposite effect of capsaicin and capsazepine on behavioral thermoregulation in [START]insects[END].
Transient receptor potential channels are implicated in thermosensation both in mammals and [START]insects[END]. The aim of our study was to assess the effect of mammalian vanilloid receptor subtype 1 (TRPV1) agonist (ca... | 21,667,066 |
1 | 6,978 | Nociceptive Pathway in the Cockroach [START]Periplaneta americana[END].
Detecting and avoiding environmental threats such as those with a potential for injury is of crucial importance for an animal's survival. In this work, we examine the nociceptive pathway in an insect, the cockroach [START]Periplaneta americana[END]... | 31,496,959 |
1 | 6,978 | Effect of Capsaicin and Other Thermo-TRP Agonists on Thermoregulatory Processes in the [START]American Cockroach[END].
Capsaicin is known to activate heat receptor TRPV1 and induce changes in thermoregulatory processes of mammals. However, the mechanism by which capsaicin induces thermoregulatory responses in invertebr... | 30,567,399 |
1 | 7,070 | The roles of thermal transient receptor potential channels in thermotactic behavior and in thermal acclimation in the [START]red flour beetle[END], [START]Tribolium castaneum[END].
To survive in variable or fluctuating temperature, organisms should show appropriate behavioral and physiological responses which must be m... | 25,813,190 |
1 | 7,227 | The roles of thermal transient receptor potential channels in thermotactic behavior and in thermal acclimation in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum.
To survive in variable or fluctuating temperature, organisms should show appropriate behavioral and physiological responses which must be mediated through properly... | 25,813,190 |
1 | 7,130 | Tiling of the body wall by multidendritic sensory neurons in [START]Manduca sexta[END].
A plexus of multidendritic sensory neurons, the dendritic arborization (da) neurons, innervates the epidermis of soft-bodied insects. Previous studies have indicated that the plexus may comprise distinct subtypes of da neurons, whic... | 11,745,623 |
1 | 7,130 | Nociceptive neurons respond to multimodal stimuli in [START]Manduca sexta[END].
The caterpillar [START]Manduca sexta[END] produces a highly stereotyped strike behavior in response to noxious thermal or mechanical stimuli to the abdomen. This rapid movement is targeted to the site of the stimulus, but the identity of th... | 31,932,302 |
1 | 7,227 | Nociceptive neurons protect [START]Drosophila[END] larvae from parasitoid wasps.
BACKGROUND: Natural selection has resulted in a complex and fascinating repertoire of innate behaviors that are produced by insects. One puzzling example occurs in [START]fruit fly[END] larvae that have been subjected to a noxious mechanic... | 18,060,782 |
1 | 7,227 | Thermal nociception in adult [START]Drosophila[END]: behavioral characterization and the role of the painless gene.
Nociception, warning of injury that should be avoided, serves an important protective function in animals. In this study, we show that adult [START]Drosophila[END] avoids noxious heat by a jump response. ... | 17,081,265 |
1 | 7,227 | [START]Drosophila[END] NOMPC is a mechanotransduction channel subunit for gentle-touch sensation.
Touch sensation is essential for behaviours ranging from environmental exploration to social interaction; however, the underlying mechanisms are largely unknown. In [START]Drosophila[END] larvae, two types of sensory neuro... | 23,222,543 |
1 | 7,227 | An assay for chemical nociception in [START]Drosophila[END] larvae.
Chemically induced nociception has not yet been studied intensively in genetically tractable models. Hence, our goal was to establish a [START]Drosophila[END] assay that can be used to study the cellular and molecular/genetic bases of chemically induce... | 31,544,619 |
1 | 7,227 | painless, a [START]Drosophila[END] gene essential for nociception.
We describe a paradigm for nociception in [START]Drosophila[END]. In response to the touch of a probe heated above 38 degrees C, [START]Drosophila[END] larvae produce a stereotypical rolling behavior, unlike the response to an unheated probe. In a genet... | 12,705,873 |
1 | 7,227 | Pickpocket is a DEG/ENaC protein required for mechanical nociception in [START]Drosophila[END] larvae.
Highly branched class IV multidendritic sensory neurons of the [START]Drosophila[END] larva function as polymodal nociceptors that are necessary for behavioral responses to noxious heat (>39 degrees C) or noxious mech... | 20,171,104 |
1 | 7,227 | Multidendritic sensory neurons in the adult [START]Drosophila[END] abdomen: origins, dendritic morphology, and segment- and age-dependent programmed cell death.
BACKGROUND: For the establishment of functional neural circuits that support a wide range of animal behaviors, initial circuits formed in early development hav... | 19,799,768 |
1 | 7,227 | The role of [START]Drosophila[END] Piezo in mechanical nociception.
Transduction of mechanical stimuli by receptor cells is essential for senses such as hearing, touch and pain. Ion channels have a role in neuronal mechanotransduction in invertebrates; however, functional conservation of these ion channels in mammalian... | 22,343,891 |
1 | 7,227 | Response of [START]Drosophila[END] to wasabi is mediated by painless, the fly homolog of mammalian TRPA1/ANKTM1.
A number of repellent compounds produced by plants elicit a spicy or pungent sensation in mammals . In several cases, this has been found to occur through activation of ion channels in the transient receptor... | 16,647,259 |
1 | 13,686 | HsTRPA of the [START]Red Imported Fire Ant[END], [START]Solenopsis invicta[END], Functions as a Nocisensor and Uncovers the Evolutionary Plasticity of HsTRPA Channels.
[START]Solenopsis invicta[END], the [START]red imported fire ant[END], represents one of the most devastating invasive species. To understand their sens... | 29,445,768 |
1 | 29,058 | A TRPA1 channel that senses thermal stimulus and irritating chemicals in [START]Helicoverpa armigera[END].
Sensing and responding to changes in the external environment is important for insect survival. Transient receptor potential (TRP) channels are crucial for various sensory modalities including olfaction, vision, h... | 25,827,167 |
1 | 6,999 | Insights into the genomic evolution of insects from cricket genomes.
Most of our knowledge of insect genomes comes from Holometabolous species, which undergo complete metamorphosis and have genomes typically under 2 Gb with little signs of DNA methylation. In contrast, Hemimetabolous insects undergo the presumed ancest... | 34,127,782 |
1 | 109,027 | Insights into the genomic evolution of insects from cricket genomes.
Most of our knowledge of insect genomes comes from Holometabolous species, which undergo complete metamorphosis and have genomes typically under 2 Gb with little signs of DNA methylation. In contrast, Hemimetabolous insects undergo the presumed ancest... | 34,127,782 |
1 | 7,227 | A genome-wide [START]Drosophila[END] screen for heat nociception identifies alpha2delta3 as an evolutionarily conserved pain gene.
Worldwide, acute, and chronic pain affects 20% of the adult population and represents an enormous financial and emotional burden. Using genome-wide neuronal-specific RNAi knockdown in [STAR... | 21,074,052 |
1 | 7,227 | Evolutionary conservation and changes in insect TRP channels.
BACKGROUND: TRP (Transient Receptor Potential) channels respond to diverse stimuli and thus function as the primary integrators of varied sensory information. They are also activated by various compounds and secondary messengers to mediate cell-cell interact... | 19,740,447 |
1 | 7,091 | Evolutionary conservation and changes in insect TRP channels.
BACKGROUND: TRP (Transient Receptor Potential) channels respond to diverse stimuli and thus function as the primary integrators of varied sensory information. They are also activated by various compounds and secondary messengers to mediate cell-cell interact... | 19,740,447 |
1 | 7,070 | Evolutionary conservation and changes in insect TRP channels.
BACKGROUND: TRP (Transient Receptor Potential) channels respond to diverse stimuli and thus function as the primary integrators of varied sensory information. They are also activated by various compounds and secondary messengers to mediate cell-cell interact... | 19,740,447 |
1 | 7,460 | Evolutionary conservation and changes in insect TRP channels.
BACKGROUND: TRP (Transient Receptor Potential) channels respond to diverse stimuli and thus function as the primary integrators of varied sensory information. They are also activated by various compounds and secondary messengers to mediate cell-cell interact... | 19,740,447 |
1 | 7,425 | Evolutionary conservation and changes in insect TRP channels.
BACKGROUND: TRP (Transient Receptor Potential) channels respond to diverse stimuli and thus function as the primary integrators of varied sensory information. They are also activated by various compounds and secondary messengers to mediate cell-cell interact... | 19,740,447 |
1 | 7,460 | [START]Honey bee[END] thermal/chemical sensor, AmHsTRPA, reveals neofunctionalization and loss of transient receptor potential channel genes.
Insects are relatively small heterothermic animals, thus they are highly susceptible to changes in ambient temperature. However, a group of [START]honey bees[END] is able to main... | 20,844,118 |
1 | 7,227 | Honey bee thermal/chemical sensor, AmHsTRPA, reveals neofunctionalization and loss of transient receptor potential channel genes.
Insects are relatively small heterothermic animals, thus they are highly susceptible to changes in ambient temperature. However, a group of honey bees is able to maintain the brood nest temp... | 20,844,118 |
1 | 7,227 | The TRP Channels Pkd2, NompC, and Trpm Act in Cold-Sensing Neurons to Mediate Unique Aversive Behaviors to Noxious Cold in [START]Drosophila[END].
The basic mechanisms underlying noxious cold perception are not well understood. We developed [START]Drosophila[END] assays for noxious cold responses. Larvae respond to nea... | 27,818,173 |
1 | 7,130 | Development and organization of a nitric-oxide-sensitive peripheral neural plexus in larvae of the moth, [START]Manduca sexta[END].
Each hemisegment of the [START]Manduca sexta[END] larva is supplied with a subepidermal plexus of approximately 350 multidendritic neurons. An initial set of neurons, the primary plexus ne... | 9,886,030 |
1 | 6,978 | Altered heat nociception in cockroach [START]Periplaneta americana[END] L. exposed to capsaicin.
Some natural alkaloids, e.g. capsaicin and camphor, are known to induce a desensitization state, causing insensitivity to pain or noxious temperatures in mammals by acting on TRP receptors. Our research, for the first time,... | 29,518,142 |
1 | 7,227 | Ripped pocket and pickpocket, novel [START]Drosophila[END] DEG/ENaC subunits expressed in early development and in mechanosensory neurons.
[START]Drosophila melanogaster[END] has proven to be a good model for understanding the physiology of ion channels. We identified two novel [START]Drosophila[END] DEG/ ENaC proteins... | 9,425,162 |
1 | 7,227 | Enhanced locomotion caused by loss of the [START]Drosophila[END] DEG/ENaC protein Pickpocket1.
Coordination of rhythmic locomotion depends upon a precisely balanced interplay between central and peripheral control mechanisms. Although poorly understood, peripheral proprioceptive mechanosensory input is thought to provi... | 12,956,960 |
1 | 7,227 | [START]Drosophila[END] painless is a Ca2+-requiring channel activated by noxious heat.
Thermal changes activate some members of the transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channel super family. They are primary sensors for detecting environmental temperatures. The [START]Drosophila[END] TRP channel Painless is believed ... | 18,829,951 |
1 | 7,227 | Analysis of [START]Drosophila[END] TRPA1 reveals an ancient origin for human chemical nociception.
Chemical nociception, the detection of tissue-damaging chemicals, is important for animal survival and causes human pain and inflammation, but its evolutionary origins are largely unknown. Reactive electrophiles are a cla... | 20,237,474 |
1 | 64,459 | Identification, Characterization and Expression Analysis of TRP Channel Genes in the Vegetable Pest, [START]Pieris rapae[END].
Transient receptor potential (TRP) channels are critical for insects to detect environmental stimuli and regulate homeostasis. Moreover, this superfamily has become potential molecular targets ... | 32,197,450 |
1 | 7,227 | Identification, Characterization and Expression Analysis of TRP Channel Genes in the Vegetable Pest, Pieris rapae.
Transient receptor potential (TRP) channels are critical for insects to detect environmental stimuli and regulate homeostasis. Moreover, this superfamily has become potential molecular targets for insectic... | 32,197,450 |
1 | 7,460 | Heat Perception and Aversive Learning in [START]Honey Bees[END]: Putative Involvement of the Thermal/Chemical Sensor AmHsTRPA.
The recent development of the olfactory conditioning of the sting extension response (SER) has provided new insights into the mechanisms of aversive learning in [START]honeybees[END]. Until now... | 26,635,613 |
0 | 36,668 | Mating behaviour in a slave-making [START]ant[END], Rossomyrmex minuchae (Hymenoptera, [START]Formicidae[END]).
The mating behaviour of the [START]ant[END] Rossomyrmex minuchae, a rare, protected slave-making species in Spain, seems to be significantly affected by its particular life history and patchy habitat. The mat... | 15,864,511 |
0 | 36,668 | Effect of particulate contamination on adhesive ability and repellence in two species of ant (Hymenoptera; [START]Formicidae[END]).
Tarsal adhesive pads are crucial for the ability of insects to traverse their natural environment. Previous studies have demonstrated that for both hairy and smooth adhesive pads, signific... | 22,279,067 |
0 | 36,668 | Effect of gland extracts on digging and residing preferences of red imported fire ant workers (Hymenoptera: [START]Formicidae[END]).
There is evidence that ant-derived chemical stimuli are involved in regulating the digging behavior in Solenopsis invicta Buren. However, the source gland(s) and chemistry of such stimuli... | 23,955,941 |
0 | 36,668 | Effects of a juvenile hormone analogue pyriproxyfen on monogynous and polygynous colonies of the Pharaoh ant Monomorium pharaonis (Hymenoptera: [START]Formicidae[END]).
To evaluate the effects of the juvenile hormone analogue pyriproxyfen on colonies of the Pharaoh ant Monomorium pharaonis (L.), peanut oil containing d... | 26,695,205 |
0 | 36,668 | Microsatellite genotyping of red imported fire ant (Hymenoptera: [START]Formicidae[END]) colonies reveals that most colonies persist in plowed pastures.
Our study focused on colony dynamics of the red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta Buren (Hymenoptera: [START]Formicidae[END]), in relation to the standard practice... | 18,767,710 |
0 | 36,668 | Incomplete homogenization of chemical recognition labels between Formica sanguinea and Formica rufa ants (Hymenoptera: [START]Formicidae[END]) living in a mixed colony.
Formica sanguinea Latreille (Hymenoptera: [START]Formicidae[END]) is a slave-making species, i.e., it raids colonies of host species and pillages pupae... | 25,502,026 |
0 | 36,668 | Rediscovery of the rare ant genus Bannapone (Hymenoptera: [START]Formicidae[END]: Amblyoponinae) and description of the worker caste.
The genus Bannapone was described in 2000 on the basis of a single dealate queen specimen. Since its original collection in Yunnan, China, no other specimen has been reported, making it ... | 25,277,919 |
0 | 36,668 | A descriptive morphology of the ant genus Procryptocerus (Hymenoptera: [START]Formicidae[END]).
Morphology is the most direct approach biologists have to recognize uniqueness of insect species as compared to close relatives. Ants of the genus Procryptocerus possess important morphologic characters yet have not been exp... | 20,874,568 |
0 | 36,668 | The ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith in sub-Saharan Africa, with descriptions of ten new species. (Hymenoptera: [START]Formicidae[END]).
Ten new sub-Saharan species of the ant genus Polyrhachis are described: P. gibbula n. sp. and P. omissa n. sp. belonging in the viscosa-group; P. brevipilosa n. sp., P. dubia n. sp., P.... | 27,394,324 |
0 | 36,668 | Morphophysiological differences between the metapleural glands of fungus-growing and non-fungus-growing ants (Hymenoptera, [START]Formicidae[END]).
The metapleural gland is an organ exclusive to ants. Its main role is to produce secretions that inhibit the proliferation of different types of pathogens. The aim of the p... | 22,927,993 |
0 | 50,557 | [Nymphal feeding of Leptophlebiidae ([START]Insecta[END]: Ephemeroptera) in the Cano Paso del Diablo, Venezuela].
The food habits of aquatic nymphs of 12 species of the family Leptophlebiidae were determined in a tropical intermittent stream in Venezuela. Three monthly samples of aquatic [START]insects[END] were taken ... | 12,189,832 |
0 | 50,557 | Feces production as a form of social immunity in an [START]insect[END] with facultative maternal care.
BACKGROUND: Social animals have the unique capability of mounting social defenses against pathogens. Over the last decades, social immunity has been extensively studied in species with obligatory and permanent forms o... | 25,888,183 |
0 | 50,557 | The earliest known holometabolous [START]insects[END].
The Eumetabola (Endopterygota (also known as Holometabola) plus Paraneoptera) have the highest number of species of any clade, and greatly contribute to animal species biodiversity. The palaeoecological circumstances that favoured their emergence and success remain... | 24,132,233 |
0 | 50,557 | Metabolic scaling in [START]insects[END] supports the predictions of the WBE model.
The functional association between body size and metabolic rate (BS-MR) is one of the most intriguing issues in ecological physiology. An average scaling exponent of 3/4 is broadly observed across animal and plant taxa. The numerical va... | 21,296,084 |
0 | 50,557 | Developmental basis for vein pattern variations in [START]insect[END] wings.
The venation patterns characteristics of different [START]insect[END] orders and of families belonging to the same order possess enormous variation in vein number, position and differentiation. Although the developmental basis of changes in ve... | 14,756,341 |
0 | 50,557 | Embryonic development of Galloisiana yuasai Asahina, with special reference to external morphology ([START]insecta[END]: Grylloblattodea).
The embryogenesis of Grylloblattodea, one of the most primitive of the polyneopteran orders, is described using Galloisiana yuasai with special reference to external morphology. The... | 16,155,878 |
0 | 50,557 | Revision of Chinese Dilaridae ([START]Insecta[END]: Neuroptera) (Part I): species of the genus Dilar Rambur from northern China.
The pleasing lacewing genus Dilar Rambur is a dominant group of the family Dilaridae in Asia and is diverse in China with 18 described species. Herein we record five species of Dilar. Three s... | 24,872,276 |
0 | 50,557 | Evolution of [START]insect[END] wings and development - new details from Palaeozoic nymphs.
The nymphal stages of Palaeozoic [START]insects[END] differ significantly in morphology from those of their modern counterparts. Morphological details for some previously reported species have recently been called into question.... | 25,400,084 |
0 | 50,557 | Three new caddisflies species of the fossil genus Archaeotinodes ([START]Insecta[END]: Trichoptera: Ecnomidae) from the Baltic Amber.
Three new caddisflies species of the fossil genus Archaeotinodes: Archaeotinodes petropolitana sp. nov., Archaeotinodes regiomontana sp. nov., and Archaeotinodes rossica sp. nov. from th... | 26,097,947 |
0 | 50,557 | Magnetic resonance imaging in entomology: a critical review.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enables in vivo imaging of organisms. The recent development of the magnetic resonance microscope (MRM) has enabled organisms within the size range of many [START]insects[END] to be imaged. Here, we introduce the principles of... | 15,841,222 |
0 | 6,978 | Myofilaments promote wing expansion and maintain genitalia morphology in the [START]American cockroach[END], [START]Periplaneta americana[END].
Insects are the most widely distributed and successful animals on the planet. A large number of insects are capable of flight with functional wings. Wing expansion is an import... | 36,214,335 |
0 | 6,978 | Serotonin-immunoreactive sensory neurons in the antenna of the cockroach [START]Periplaneta americana[END].
The antennae of insects contain a vast array of sensory neurons that process olfactory, gustatory, mechanosensory, hygrosensory, and thermosensory information. Except those with multimodal functions, most sensory... | 23,852,943 |
0 | 6,978 | Selective actions of insecticides on desensitizing and non-desensitizing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in cockroach ([START]Periplaneta americana[END]) neurons.
BACKGROUND: Insect desensitizing nicotinic acetylcholine (nAChD) receptors are desensitized by low concentrations of agonists, including neonicotinoid inse... | 33,821,538 |
0 | 6,978 | Characterization of a chemostable serine alkaline protease from [START]Periplaneta americana[END].
BACKGROUND: Proteases are important enzymes involved in numerous essential physiological processes and hold a strong potential for industrial applications. The proteolytic activity of insects' gut is endowed by many isofo... | 24,229,392 |
0 | 6,978 | Periplanetols A-F, phenolic compounds from [START]Periplaneta americana[END] with potent COX-2 inhibitory activity.
Six new compounds, periplanetols A - F (1-4, 6 and 7), a compound isolated from natural origin for the first time (5), and nine known ones (8-16) were isolated from the 70% ethanol extract of the whole bo... | 32,272,163 |
0 | 6,978 | The role of the [START]American cockroach[END] ([START]Periplaneta americana[END]) as transport host of Eimeria tenella to chickens.
The role of the [START]American cockroach[END], [START]Periplaneta americana[END] as transport host for Eimeria tenella was evaluated. Twenty-four cockroaches were orally fed with sporula... | 31,093,752 |
0 | 6,978 | Polyphosphate polymers during early embryogenesis of [START]Periplaneta americana[END].
Inorganic polyphosphates (PolyP) are linear polymers of phosphate (Pi) residues linked by high-energy phosphoanhydride bonds. Despite a wide distribution, their role during insect embryogenesis has not been examined so far. In this ... | 18,773,905 |
0 | 6,978 | Improved genome assembly provides new insights into the environmental adaptation of the [START]American cockroach[END], [START]Periplaneta americana[END].
The synanthropic pest and a model organism for entomological research, [START]American cockroach[END], [START]Periplaneta americana[END] (Linnaeus), can survive in u... | 35,933,728 |
0 | 6,978 | Assessment of dermal safety of oil extracted from [START]Periplaneta americana[END]: acute dermal toxicity, irritation, and sensitization.
INTRODUCTION: The [START]American cockroach[END] ([START]Periplaneta americana[END]) is used in traditional Chinese medicine. [START]Periplaneta americana[END] ([START]P. americana[... | 32,406,268 |
0 | 6,978 | Environmental decomposition of olefinic cuticular hydrocarbons of [START]Periplaneta americana[END] generates a volatile pheromone that guides social behaviour.
Once emitted, semiochemicals are exposed to reactive environmental factors that may alter them, thus disrupting chemical communication. Some species, however, ... | 32,097,587 |
0 | 6,978 | A composite hydrogel loading natural polysaccharides derived from [START]Periplaneta americana[END] herbal residue for diabetic wound healing.
In view of the long medicinal use history of [START]Periplaneta americana[END] for manifold ulcer or skin wounds treatment, the comprehensive utilization value of [START]P. amer... | 32,841,667 |
0 | 6,978 | N-containing compounds from [START]Periplaneta americana[END] and their activities against wound healing.
Three new compounds, periplanamides A (1) and B (2), periplanpyrazine A (3), a new naturally occurring compound salicyluric acid methyl ester (6), and seventeen known compounds were isolated from the medicinal inse... | 29,595,067 |
0 | 6,978 | Experimental infection of the cockroach [START]Periplaneta americana[END] with Toxocara canis and the establishment of patent infections in pups.
The possible role of the cockroach [START]Periplaneta americana[END] in the transmission of Toxocara canis eggs and larvae via faeces and tissue migration was studied. Cockro... | 18,053,303 |
0 | 6,978 | Actions of quinolizidine alkaloids on Periplaneta americana nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
BACKGROUND: Botanical insecticides do not play a major role as crop protectants, but they are beneficial in some applications. The authors investigated the actions of naturally occurring alkaloids on insect nicotinic acetylch... | 18,566,954 |
0 | 6,978 | Efficacy of entomopathogenic hypocrealean fungi against [START]Periplaneta americana[END].
The [START]American cockroach[END] [START]Periplaneta americana[END], one of the worlds' most important urban insect pests was tested with entomopathogenic fungi. Most promising Metarhizium anisopliae, Metarhizium robertsii and B... | 23,899,866 |
0 | 6,978 | Different neuroendocrine cell types in the pars intercerebralis of [START]Periplaneta americana[END] produce their own specific IGF-related peptides.
Of the nine genes of the [START]American cockroach[END], [START]Periplaneta americana[END], coding for peptides related to insulin and insulin-like growth factor, seven s... | 36,791,825 |
0 | 6,978 | Ovicidal and repellent activities of several plant essential oils against [START]Periplaneta americana[END] L. and enhanced activities from their combined formulation.
Natural ovicidal and repellent agents against [START]Periplaneta americana[END] L. are urgently needed, and plant essential oils (EOs) can assume this r... | 35,840,624 |
0 | 6,978 | Function of the lipopolysaccharide-binding protein of [START]Periplaneta americana[END] as an opsonin.
Previously, we reported the purification of an LPS-binding protein from the hemolymph of the [START]American cockroach[END] that was specific for E. coli LPS. In this study we found that this protein participated in t... | 1,537,405 |
0 | 6,978 | Intraspecific Signals Inducing Aggregation in [START]Periplaneta americana[END] (Insecta: Dictyoptera).
Chemical communication is necessary to induce aggregation and to maintain the cohesion of aggregates in [START]Periplaneta americana[END] (L.) cockroaches. We aimed to identify the chemical message inducing aggregati... | 26,313,978 |
0 | 6,978 | Comparative Transcriptomics Reveals the Expression Differences Between Four Developmental Stages of [START]American Cockroach[END] ([START]Periplaneta americana[END]).
The globally distributed [START]American cockroach[END] ([START]Periplaneta americana[END]) is considered a pest, but it has been widely used in traditi... | 31,524,500 |
0 | 6,978 | Characterization and diabetic wound healing benefits of protein-polysaccharide complexes isolated from an animal ethno-medicine [START]Periplaneta americana[END] L.
[START]Periplaneta americana[END] L. (PA), a type of animal medicine, has been widely used for wound healing in clinical settings. In order to further inve... | 34,914,909 |
0 | 6,978 | The molting gland of the cockroach [START]Periplaneta americana[END]: secretory activity and its regulation.
1. The prothoracic gland is the main source of ecdysteroids in larvae of the cockroach [START]Periplaneta americana[END]. 2. Besides ecdysone the molting gland of [START]Periplaneta[END] secretes 3-dehydroecdyso... | 9,195,189 |
0 | 6,978 | Experimental transmission of Toxocara canis from Blattella germanica and [START]Periplaneta americana[END] cockroaches to a paratenic host.
The present study assessed the capacity of Blattella germanica and [START]Periplaneta americana[END] to disseminate and transmit infective phases of T. canis to rats, which were us... | 28,969,780 |
0 | 6,978 | Shock-induced Analgesia in the cockroach ([START]Periplaneta americana[END]).
For 3 consecutive days cockroaches ([START]Periplaneta americana[END]) received escapable, inescapable, or no shock in an escape task. 24 hr. later minimum shock which initiated movement was identified. Reliably higher shocks were needed to i... | 8,058,847 |
0 | 6,978 | Antennal motor system of the cockroach, [START]Periplaneta americana[END].
The organization of the antennal muscles, nerves, and motor neurons has been investigated in the cockroach, [START]Periplaneta americana[END]. Antennal movements have been observed by video analysis, muscle actions have been determined by dissec... | 18,193,285 |
0 | 6,978 | Purification and functional characterization of lectin with phenoloxidase activity from the hemolymph of cockroach, [START]Periplaneta americana[END].
Lectins also identified as hemagglutinins are multivalent proteins and on account of their fine sugar-binding specificity play an important role in immune system of inve... | 28,557,066 |
0 | 6,978 | Presence of the [START]Periplaneta[END] lectin-related protein family in the [START]American cockroach[END] [START]Periplaneta americana[END].
We determined the partial amino acid sequences of [START]Periplaneta[END] lectin, which we had purified and characterized previously from the hemolymph of the [START]American co... | 8,814,782 |
0 | 6,978 | [Research status of [START]Periplaneta americana[END] with analyses and prospects of key issues].
[START]Periplaneta americana[END] is one of the common traditional Chinese medicines, which has a long application history. It can tonify spleen, promote blood circulation, induce diuresis to alleviate edema, and promote g... | 29,728,044 |
0 | 6,978 | Learned helplessness in the cockroach ([START]Periplaneta americana[END]).
For 3 consecutive days cockroaches ([START]Periplaneta americana[END]) were exposed to either escapable, inescapable, or no shock in an escape task. Twenty-four hours later they were tested in a shuttlebox escape task. There were reliable differ... | 3,228,423 |
0 | 6,978 | Cockroaches ([START]Periplaneta americana[END] and Blattella germanica) as potential vectors of the pathogenic bacteria found in nosocomial infections.
Although it has been difficult to prove the direct involvement of cockroaches (i.e. insects of the order Blattaria) in the transmission of pathogenic agents to humans, ... | 20,863,441 |
0 | 7,070 | Developmental O-glycan profile analysis shows pentasaccharide mucin-type O-glycans are linked with pupation of [START]Tribolium castaneum[END].
Eukaryotic cells can decorate their proteins with carbohydrate structures or glycans, significantly affecting the properties and activities of these proteins. Despite the impor... | 34,796,531 |
0 | 7,070 | [START]Tribolium castaneum[END]: A Model for Investigating the Mode of Action of Insecticides and Mechanisms of Resistance.
The [START]red flour beetle[END], [START]Tribolium castaneum[END], is a worldwide insect pest of stored products, particularly food grains, and a powerful model organism for developmental, physiol... | 32,400,327 |
0 | 7,070 | Benzoquinone synthesis-related genes of [START]Tribolium castaneum[END] confer the robust antifungal host defense to the adult beetles through the inhibition of conidial germination on the body surface.
Insects fight against invading microbial pathogens through various immune-related measures that comprise 'internal', ... | 31,805,286 |
0 | 7,070 | Functional diversification of three delta-class glutathione S-transferases involved in development and detoxification in [START]Tribolium castaneum[END].
Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are members of a multifunctional enzyme superfamily. Forty-one GSTs have been identified in [START]Tribolium castaneum[END]; however... | 31,999,035 |
0 | 7,070 | Beetling around the genome.
The [START]red flour beetle[END], [START]Tribolium castaneum[END], has been selected for whole genome shotgun sequencing in the next year. In this minireview, we discuss some of the genetic and genomic tools and biological properties of [START]Tribolium[END] that have established its importa... | 15,134,194 |
0 | 7,070 | [START]Tribolium castaneum[END] gene expression changes after Paranosema whitei infection.
BACKGROUND: Microsporidia are obligate parasites that possess some of the smallest eukaryotic genomes. Several insect species are susceptible to infections by microsporidian parasites. Paranosema whitei frequently infects young l... | 29,452,083 |
0 | 7,070 | Functional analysis of sense organ specification in the [START]Tribolium castaneum[END] larva reveals divergent mechanisms in insects.
Insects and other arthropods utilise external sensory structures for mechanosensory, olfactory, and gustatory reception. These sense organs have characteristic shapes related to their f... | 33,546,687 |
0 | 7,070 | Non-lethal genotyping of [START]Tribolium castaneum[END] adults using genomic DNA extracted from wing tissue.
The [START]red flour beetle[END] [START]Tribolium castaneum[END] has become the second most important insect model organism and is frequently used in developmental biology, genetics and pest-associated research... | 28,800,588 |
0 | 7,070 | Development of a new method for collecting hemolymph and measuring phenoloxidase activity in [START]Tribolium castaneum[END].
OBJECTIVE: Hemolymph plays many important roles in the physiology of an insect throughout its lifetime; however, for small-bodied insects, studies are lacking because of the difficulties encount... | 30,616,595 |
0 | 7,070 | Abundant expression of somatic transposon-derived piRNAs throughout [START]Tribolium castaneum[END] embryogenesis.
BACKGROUND: Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are a class of short (~26-31-nucleotide) non-protein-coding RNAs expressed in the metazoan germline. The piRNA pathway in arthropods is best understood in the ova... | 28,950,880 |
0 | 7,070 | UVB Radiation Delays [START]Tribolium castaneum[END] Metamorphosis by Influencing Ecdysteroid Metabolism.
Ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation is an important environmental factor. It is generally known that UVB exhibits high genotoxicity due to causing DNA damage, potentially leading to skin carcinogenesis and aging in mamma... | 26,986,217 |
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