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[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nGiven $\\triangle ABC$ and a point $P$ on one of its sides, call line $\\ell$ the $\\textit{splitting line}$ of $\\triangle AB...
459
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nTwo externally tangent circles $\\omega_1$ and $\\omega_2$ have centers $O_1$ and $O_2$, respectively. A third circle $\\Omega...
140
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $x,$ $y,$ and $z$ be positive real numbers satisfying the system of equations:\n\\begin{align*} \\sqrt{2x-xy} + \\sqrt{2y-...
33
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFive men and nine women stand equally spaced around a circle in random order. The probability that every man stands diametrica...
191
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nPositive real numbers $b \\not= 1$ and $n$ satisfy the equations \n$\\sqrt{\\log_b n} = \\log_b \\sqrt{n} \\qquad$ and $\\qqua...
881
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $\\triangle ABC$ be an isosceles triangle with $\\angle A = 90^\\circ.$ There exists a point $P$ inside $\\triangle ABC$ s...
250
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $x,y,$ and $z$ be real numbers satisfying the system of equations \n$$\\begin{align*} xy + 4z &= 60 \\\\ yz + 4x &= 60 \\...
273
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $P$ be a point on the circle circumscribing square $ABCD$ that satisfies $PA \\cdot PC = 56$ and $PB \\cdot PD = 90.$ Find...
106
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nCall a positive integer $n$ extra-distinct if the remainders when $n$ is divided by $2, 3, 4, 5,$ and $6$ are distinct. Find t...
49
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $N$ be the number of ways to place the integers $1$ through $12$ in the $12$ cells of a $2 \\times 6$ grid so that for any...
144
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind the number of collections of $16$ distinct subsets of $\\{1,2,3,4,5\\}$ with the property that for any two subsets $X$ an...
81
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $A$ be an acute angle such that $\\tan A = 2 \\cos A.$ Find the number of positive integers $n$ less than or equal to $100...
167
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThe following analog clock has two hands that can move independently of each other.\n[asy] unitsize(2cm); ...
608
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn triangle $ABC,$ $D$ is on $\\overline{AB}$ and $E$ is on $\\overline{BC}$ such that $AD = 3,$ $BD = 2,$ $BE = 3,$ and $CE =...
29
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIf $x$ and $y$ are positive real numbers for which $(x + y)^2 + (x - y)^2 = 10$ and $(x + y)^4 + (x - y)^4 = 98$, what is the ...
7
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn triangle $ABC,$ $\\angle A,$ $\\angle B,$ and $\\angle C$ form an arithmetic sequence. The length of the altitude from $B$...
3
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $a_1,$ $a_2,$ $\\dots$ be a sequence of positive real numbers such that\n\\[a_n = 11a_{n - 1} - n\\]for all $n > 1.$ Find...
121
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nDefine a sequence of complex numbers by $z_1 = 0$ and\n\\[z_{n + 1} = z_n^2 + i\\]for all $n \\ge 1.$ In the complex plane, h...
3
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThe graph of an equation \\[\\sqrt{(x-3)^2 + (y+4)^2} + \\sqrt{(x+5)^2 + (y-8)^2} = 20.\\]is an ellipse. What is the distance ...
17
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nAlice and Bob each arrive at a party at a random time between 1:00 and 2:00. If Alice arrives after Bob, what is the probabili...
7
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nOne fair die has faces 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3 and another has faces 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6. The dice are rolled and the numbers on the to...
14
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $S$ be the set of all real values of $x$ with $0 < x < \\frac{\\pi}{2}$ such that $\\sin x$, $\\cos x$, and $\\tan x$ form...
3
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nNo two students in Mrs. Vale's 26-student mathematics class have the same two initials. Each student's first name and last nam...
16
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThe midpoints of the sides of a regular hexagon $ABCDEF$ are joined to form a smaller hexagon. What fraction of the area of $...
7
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nEach face of a cube is painted either red or blue, each with probability 1/2. The color of each face is determined independen...
21
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $\\mathbf{u}$ and $\\mathbf{v}$ be unit vectors, and let $\\mathbf{w}$ be a vector such that\n\\[\\mathbf{w} + \\mathbf{w}...
3
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nTwo mathematicians were both born in the last 500 years. Each lives (or will live) to be 100 years old, then dies. Each mathem...
34
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $\\alpha,$ $\\beta,$ and $\\gamma$ be three angles such that $\\alpha + \\beta + \\gamma = \\pi.$ If we are given that $\...
8
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn triangle $ABC$, $AB = 5$, $BC = 4$, and $CA = 3$.\n\n[asy]\ndefaultpen(1);\n\npair C=(0,0), A = (0,3), B = (4,0);\ndraw(A--...
3
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nSide $CD$ of rectangle $ABCD$ measures 12 meters, as shown. Each of the three triangles with a side along segment $CD$ is an e...
11
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn the figure below, side $AE$ of rectangle $ABDE$ is parallel to the $x$-axis, and side $BD$ contains the point $C$. The vert...
3
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nCompute $\\tan 20^\\circ + 4 \\sin 20^\\circ.$The answer is in the form k\\sqrt{m}+n,. Please provide the value of k + m + n.\...
4
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind the largest real number $x$ such that\n\\[\\frac{\\lfloor x \\rfloor}{x} = \\frac{9}{10}.\\]The answer is in the form \fr...
89
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nA torus (donut) having inner radius $2$ and outer radius $4$ sits on a flat table. What is the radius of the largest spherica...
13
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nAn element is randomly chosen from among the first $15$ rows of Pascal's Triangle. What is the probability that the value of t...
149
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nYou are given that $x$ is directly proportional to $y^3$, and $y$ is inversely proportional to $\\sqrt{z}$. If the value of $...
149
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nJoe and JoAnn each bought 12 ounces of coffee in a 16-ounce cup. Joe drank 2 ounces of his coffee and then added 2 ounces o...
13
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn triangle $ABC$, $AB = 3$, $BC = 4$, $AC = 5$, and $BD$ is the angle bisector from vertex $B$. If $BD = k \\sqrt{2}$, then ...
19
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nCarson flips over the cards of a standard 52-card deck one at a time. What is the probability that he flips over the ace of sp...
14
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nSimplify\n\\[\\frac{\\sin 10^\\circ + \\sin 20^\\circ + \\sin 30^\\circ + \\sin 40^\\circ + \\sin 50^\\circ + \\sin 60^\\circ ...
6
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nTen people are sitting around a round table. Three of them are chosen at random to give a presentation. What is the probabil...
13
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind\n\\[\\sum_{n = 1}^\\infty \\frac{2^n}{1 + 2^n + 2^{n + 1} + 2^{2n + 1}}.\\]The answer is in the form \frac{m}{n}, where g...
4
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThe radius $r$ of a circle inscribed within three mutually externally tangent circles of radii $a$, $b$ and $c$ is given by\n\...
16
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nTwo cards are dealt at random from a standard deck of 52 cards. What is the probability that the first card is a King and the...
53
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind the sum of the real roots of $x^4 - 4x - 1 = 0.$The answer is in the form k\\sqrt{m}+n,. Please provide the value of k + ...
3
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $\\triangle ABC$ be an isosceles triangle such that $BC = 30$ and $AB = AC.$ We have that $I$ is the incenter of $\\triang...
14
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $A = (1,0),$ $B = (4,3),$ and $C = (p,q)$ be three points on the parabola $y = -x^2 + 6x - 5,$ where $1 \\le p \\le 4.$ F...
35
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $(a_1,b_1),$ $(a_2,b_2),$ $\\dots,$ $(a_n,b_n)$ be the ordered pairs $(a,b)$ of real numbers such that the polynomial\n\\[...
7
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\n$ABCD$ is a square and $M$ and $N$ are the midpoints of $\\overline{BC}$ and $\\overline{CD},$ respectively. Find $\\sin \\th...
8
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nA fair, twenty-faced die has $19$ of its faces numbered from $1$ through $19$ and has one blank face. Another fair, twenty-fac...
83
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThere are three pairs of real numbers $(x_1,y_1)$, $(x_2,y_2)$, and $(x_3,y_3)$ that satisfy both $x^3-3xy^2=2005$ and $y^3-3x...
1003
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nAll of the triangles in the figure and the central hexagon are equilateral. Given that $\\overline{AC}$ is 3 units long, how m...
6
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nTwo right triangles share a side as follows: [asy]\npair pA, pB, pC, pD, pE;\npA = (0, 0);\npB = pA + 4 * dir(0);\npC = pA + 5...
49
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nSide $AB$ of regular hexagon $ABCDEF$ is extended past $B$ to point $X$ such that $AX = 3AB$. Given that each side of the hexa...
15
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $r,$ $s,$ and $t$ be the roots of the equation $x^3 - 20x^2 + 18x - 7 = 0.$ Find the value of $\\frac{r}{\\frac{1}{r}+st} ...
93
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $P(x)$ be a nonzero polynomial such that $(x-1)P(x+1)=(x+2)P(x)$ for every real $x$, and $\\left(P(2)\\right)^2 = P(3)$. F...
109
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nPoints $A$ and $B$ are selected on the graph of $y = -\\frac{1}{2}x^2$ so that triangle $ABO$ is equilateral. Find the length ...
7
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nRegular hexagon $ABCDEF$ is divided into six smaller equilateral triangles, such as $\\triangle ABG$, shown in boldface in the...
4
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIf three, standard, 6-faced dice are rolled, what is the probability that the sum of the face up integers is 16?The answer is ...
37
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nTriangle $DEF$ is shown. What is $\\cos{E}$?\n\n[asy]\ndraw((0,0)--(7,0)--(7,24)--cycle,black+linewidth(1));\ndraw(rightangle...
49
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nA square is divided, as shown. What fraction of the area of the square is shaded? Express your answer as a fraction. [asy]\nsi...
19
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind\n\\[\\sum_{n = 1}^\\infty \\frac{n^2 + n - 1}{(n + 2)!}.\\]The answer is in the form \frac{m}{n}, where gcd(m, n) = 1. Pl...
3
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $x,$ $y,$ and $z$ be nonnegative real numbers such that $x + y + z = 5.$ Find the maximum value of\n\\[\\sqrt{2x + 1} + \...
40
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nMax picks two different cards without replacement from a standard 52-card deck. What is the probability that the cards are of ...
30
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIf $\\cos \\theta = \\frac{1}{3},$ find $\\cos 5 \\theta.$The answer is in the form \frac{m}{n}, where gcd(m, n) = 1. Please p...
484
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nWhat is the value of $x$ in the diagram?\n\n[asy]\n\nimport olympiad;\n\ndraw((0,0)--(sqrt(3),0)--(0,sqrt(3))--cycle);\n\ndraw...
10
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nWe have two geometric sequences of positive real numbers: $$6,a,b\\text{ and }\\frac{1}{b},a,54$$Solve for $a$.The answer is i...
5
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nSuppose that $x,$ $y,$ and $z$ are three positive numbers that satisfy the equations $xyz = 1,$ $x + \\frac {1}{z} = 5,$ and $...
5
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nSimplify $\\dfrac{111}{9999} \\cdot 33.$The answer is in the form \frac{m}{n}, where gcd(m, n) = 1. Please provide the value o...
138
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nAn octahedron consists of two square-based pyramids glued together along their square bases to form a polyhedron with eight fa...
5
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIf $0 \\le p \\le 1$ and $0 \\le q \\le 1$, define $F(p, q)$ by\n\\[\n F(p, q) = -2pq + 3p(1-q) + 3(1-p)q - 4(1-p)(1-q).\n\\]...
19
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $ABCD$ be a convex quadrilateral, and let $G_A,$ $G_B,$ $G_C,$ $G_D$ denote the centroids of triangles $BCD,$ $ACD,$ $ABD,...
10
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nAn ellipse whose axes are parallel to the coordinate axes is tangent to the $x$-axis at $(4, 0)$ and tangent to the $y$-axis a...
17
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nAn airline serves a dinner to all the passengers on an airplane. They get their choice of steak or fish. Three steak meals and...
6
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn trapezoid $ABCD$, $\\overline{AB}$ is parallel to $\\overline{CD}$, $AB = 7$ units, and $CD = 10$ units. Segment $EF$ is dr...
65
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $m \\circ n = \\frac{m+n}{mn+4}$. Compute $((\\cdots((2005 \\circ 2004) \\circ 2003) \\circ \\cdots \\circ 1) \\circ 0)$.T...
13
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn triangle $ABC$, $AB = 13$, $AC = 15$, and $BC = 14$. Let $I$ be the incenter. The incircle of triangle $ABC$ touches side...
15
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nSuppose $f(x) = -x^2+3x+4$ and $g(x) = -2x^3+9x^2-x-12$. Every root of $f(x)$ is also a root of $g(x)$. What is the third root...
5
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn the diagram, there are more than three triangles. If each triangle has the same probability of being selected, what is the ...
8
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIf\n\\[\\frac{\\sin x}{\\cos y} + \\frac{\\sin y}{\\cos x} = 1 \\quad \\text{and} \\quad \\frac{\\cos x}{\\sin y} + \\frac{\\c...
137
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind the smallest positive real number $c,$ such that for all nonnegative real numbers $x$ and $y,$\n\\[\\sqrt{xy} + c |x - y|...
3
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFor the ellipse $16x^2 - 64x + y^2 + 4y + 4 = 0,$ find the distance between the foci.The answer is in the form k\\sqrt{m}+n,. ...
19
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nSix congruent copies of the parabola $y = x^2$ are arranged in the plane so that each vertex is tangent to a circle, and each ...
7
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $ABCDEFG$ be a regular heptagon with center $O$. Let $M$ be the centroid of triangle $ABD$. Find $\\cos^2 \\angle GOM$.T...
9
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn triangle $ABC$, $AB = 11$, $AC = 13$, and $BC = 20$. The medians $AD$, $BE$, and $CF$ of triangle $ABC$ intersect at the c...
16
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $p,$ $q,$ $r,$ $s$ be the roots of\n\\[3x^4 - x + 12 = 0.\\]Find $pqr + pqs + prs + qrs.$The answer is in the form \frac{m...
4
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $z$ be a complex number such that\n\\[|z - 12| + |z - 5i| = 13.\\]Find the smallest possible value of $|z|.$The answer is ...
73
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\n3 cards are chosen at random from a standard 52-card deck. What is the probability that they form a pair? (A 3-card hand is ...
497
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $x,$ $y,$ and $z$ be positive real numbers such that $x + y + z = 1.$ Find the maximum value of $x^3 y^2 z.$The answer is...
433
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn triangle $\\triangle JKL$ shown, $\\tan K = \\frac{3}{2}$. What is $KL$?\n\n[asy]\npair J,K,L;\nL = (0,0);\nJ = (0,3);\nK =...
14
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nWhat is the diameter of the circle inscribed in triangle $ABC$ if $AB = 11,$ $AC=6,$ and $BC=7$? Express your answer in simple...
11
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn a class of 20 students, all but 4 of the students put their names on a typed assignment. If the teacher randomly guesses, w...
25
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nPoint $(x,y)$ is randomly picked from the rectangular region with vertices at $(0,0),(2008,0),(2008,2009),$ and $(0,2009)$. Wh...
2511
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nCompute $\\tan 420^\\circ$.The answer is in the form k\\sqrt{m}+n,. Please provide the value of k + m + n.\n\nRemember to put ...
4
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $A$ be a point on the parabola $y = x^2 - 9x + 25,$ and let $B$ be a point on the line $y = x - 8.$ Find the shortest pos...
6
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nA sequence $(a_n)$ is defined as follows: $a_1 = 1,$ $a_2 = \\frac{1}{2},$ and\n\\[a_n = \\frac{1 - a_{n - 1}}{2a_{n - 2}}\\]f...
61
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn the figure, triangles $ABC$ and $BCD$ are equilateral triangles. What is the value of $AD \\div BC$ when expressed in simpl...
4
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nSelect numbers $a$ and $b$ between 0 and 1 independently and at random, and let $c$ be their sum. Let $A$, $B$, and $C$ be the...
7
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $x$ and $y$ be real numbers such that $2(x^2 + y^2) = x + y.$ Find the maximum value of $x - y.$The answer is in the form...
3
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nI randomly pick an integer $p$ between $1$ and $10$ inclusive. What is the probability that I choose a $p$ such that there exi...
7