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[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn a French village, the number of inhabitants is a perfect square. If $100$ more people moved in, then the number of people w...
2401
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nConsider a string of $n$ 1's. We wish to place some $+$ signs in between so that the sum is $1000$. For instance, if $n=190$, ...
9
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nDetermine the remainder when \\((x^4-1)(x^2-1)\\) is divided by \\(1+x+x^2\\).\n\nRemember to put your answer on its own line ...
3
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThere are four entrances into Hades. Hermes brings you through one of them and drops you off at the shore of the river Acheron...
270
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nA circular disc is divided into $12$ equal sectors, each of which is colored using one of $6$ different colors. No two adjacen...
20346485
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $\\mathcal{A}$ be the set of finite sequences of positive integers $a_1, a_2, \\dots, a_k$ such that $|a_n - a_{n-1}| = a_...
1597
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nAn ant is crawling along the coordinate plane. Each move, it moves one unit up, down, left, or right with equal probability. I...
0
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $A$, $B$, $C$, and $D$ be the vertices of a regular tetrahedron, each of whose edges measures 1 meter. A bug, starting fro...
182
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nHow many positive integers divide at least two of the numbers $120$, $144$, and $180$?\n\nRemember to put your answer on its o...
17
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFor $k \\in \\{ 0, 1, \\ldots, 9 \\}$, let $\\epsilon_k \\in \\{-1, 1 \\}$. If the minimum possible value of $\\sum_{i = 1}^9 ...
174762
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet the sequence $a_i$ be defined as $a_{i+1} = 2^{a_i}$. Find the number of integers $1 \\le n \\le 1000$ such that if $a_0 =...
50
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nCompute the product of positive integers $n$ such that $n^2 + 59n + 881$ is a perfect square.\n\nRemember to put your answer o...
760
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nAn ant lies on each corner of a $20 \\times 23$ rectangle. Each second, each ant independently and randomly chooses to move on...
130
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThe four faces of a tetrahedral die are labeled $0, 1, 2,$ and $3.$ The die has a peculiar property: when rolled, it vanishes,...
24
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $a_1$, $a_2$, \\ldots, $a_6$; $b_1$, $b_2$, \\ldots, $b_6$; and $c_1$, $c_2$, \\ldots, $c_6$ be permutations of $1$, $2$, ...
162
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $m, n \\in \\mathbb{N}^*$. Find the least $n$ for which there exists $m$, such that the rectangle $(3m + 2) \\times (4m + ...
8
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nRob is helping to build the set for a school play. He needs to construct a multi-colored tetrahedron using cloth and bamboo. T...
65
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind the smallest positive integer $n \\geq 10$ such that $n + 6$ is a prime and $9n + 7$ is a perfect square.\n\nRemember to ...
53
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $ABC$ be a triangle with $AB=13$, $BC=14$, and $CA=15$. Let $D$ be the point inside triangle $ABC$ such that $\\overline{B...
1245
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nSuppose that \\( p(x) \\) is a polynomial and that \\( p(x) - p'(x) = x^2 + 2x + 1 \\). Compute \\( p(5) \\).\n\nRemember to p...
50
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nJesse has ten squares, labeled $1, 2, \\dots, 10$. In how many ways can he color each square either red, green, yellow, or blu...
2304
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIt is given a polygon with $2013$ sides labeled as $A_{1}A_{2}\\ldots A_{2013}$. The vertices are marked with numbers such tha...
67
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIt is known that odd prime numbers $x, y, z$ satisfy the following conditions:\n\n- $x \\mid (y^5 + 1)$\n- $y \\mid (z^5 + 1)$...
2013
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind the highest degree $k$ of $1991$ for which $1991^k$ divides the number \n\\[ 1990^{1991^{1992}} + 1992^{1991^{1990}}. \\]...
1991
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind the smallest positive integer $n$ such that the 73 fractions $\\frac{19}{n+21}, \\frac{20}{n+22}, \\frac{21}{n+23}, \\ldo...
95
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nDetermine the number of all positive integers which cannot be written in the form $80k + 3m$, where $k, m \\in \\mathbb{N} = \...
79
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind the sum of all integers $0 \\le a \\le 124$ such that $a^3 - 2$ is a multiple of $125$.\n\nRemember to put your answer on...
53
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind the least possible value of $\\frac{(x^2+1)(4y^2+1)(9z^2+1)}{6xyz}$ if $x$, $y$, $z$ are not necessarily distinct positiv...
8
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThere are $2016$ customers who entered a shop on a particular day. Each customer entered the shop exactly once (i.e., the cust...
45
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nTo each pair of nonzero real numbers $a$ and $b$, a real number $a*b$ is assigned such that:\n\n1. $a*(b*c) = (a*b)*c$ for all...
7776
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nConsider the set $E = \\{5, 6, 7, 8, 9\\}$. For any partition $\\{A, B\\}$ of $E$, with both $A$ and $B$ non-empty, consider t...
17
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $g(x) = 1 + 2x + 3x^2 + 4x^3 + \\ldots$. Find the coefficient of $x^{2015}$ in $f(x) = \\frac{g(x)}{1-x}$.\n\nRemember to ...
2033136
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nHow many ordered triples $(a, b, c)$, where $a$, $b$, and $c$ are from the set $\\{ 1, 2, 3, \\dots, 17 \\}$, satisfy the equa...
408
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn the triangle $ABC$, we have $\\angle ABC = 100^\\circ$, $\\angle ACB = 65^\\circ$, $M \\in AB$, $N \\in AC$, and $\\angle M...
25
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nGiven that\n\\[\\sum_{x=1}^{70} \\sum_{y=1}^{70} \\frac{x^{y}}{y} = \\frac{m}{67!}\\] \nfor some positive integer $m$, find $m...
12
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nOn a $3 \\times 3$ board, the numbers from $1$ to $9$ are written in some order without repeating. We say that the arrangement...
720
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nCall an integer $k$ debatable if the number of odd factors of $k$ is a power of two. What is the largest positive integer $n$ ...
17
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFor a permutation $\\pi$ of the integers from 1 to 10, define\n\\[ S(\\pi) = \\sum_{i=1}^{9} (\\pi(i) - \\pi(i+1))\\cdot (4 + ...
40320
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nOne hundred billion light years from Earth is planet Glorp. The inhabitants of Glorp are intelligent, uniform, amorphous being...
1024
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThere is a rectangle $ABCD$ such that $AB = 12$ and $BC = 7$. Points $E$ and $F$ lie on sides $AB$ and $CD$, respectively, suc...
47
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn a mathematical competition, $n = 10,000$ contestants participate. During the final party, the process of distributing a cak...
100
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn a country consisting of $2015$ cities, there is exactly one direct round flight between any two cities, operated by some ai...
2015
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nA positive integer $n > 1$ is called beautiful if $n$ can be written in one and only one way as $n = a_1 + a_2 + \\cdots + a_k...
95
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn a country, there are $28$ cities, and between some cities, there are two-way flights. Each city has exactly one airport, wh...
53
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nAlex the Kat has written $61$ problems for a math contest, and there are a total of $187$ problems submitted. How many more pr...
65
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nHow many non-congruent isosceles triangles, including equilateral triangles, have positive integer side lengths and a perimete...
41
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nShow that there exists an infinite arithmetic progression of natural numbers such that the first term is $16$ and the number o...
32
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind the numerator of \\(\\frac{1010\\overbrace{11 \\ldots 11}^{2011 \\text{ ones}}0101}{1100\\underbrace{11 \\ldots 11}_{2011...
9091
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $ABCD$ be an isosceles trapezoid with $AD \\parallel BC$ and $BC > AD$ such that the distance between the incenters of $\\...
7114
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nGiven a rectangle $ABCD$, where the segment $MA$ is perpendicular to the plane $ABC$. The lengths are as follows: $MB = 15$, $...
7
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFor $a > 0$, find the minimum value of $\\int_{0}^{\\frac{1}{a}}(a^{3}+4x-a^{5}x^{2})e^{ax}\\ dx.$\n\nRemember to put your ans...
4
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nDefine a sequence $a_i$ as follows: \\( a_1 = 181 \\) and for \\( i \\ge 2 \\), \\( a_i = a_{i-1}^2 - 1 \\) if \\( a_{i-1} \\)...
105
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nA real number $x$ satisfies $2 + \\log_{25} x + \\log_8 5 = 0$. Find $\\log_2 x - (\\log_8 5)^3 - (\\log_{25} x)^3$.\n\nRememb...
8
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nEach of the squares in a $2 \\times 2018$ grid is to be colored black or white such that in any $2 \\times 2$ block, at least ...
1009
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nA quadrilateral is given, where the lengths of two sides are $1$ and $4$. Additionally, a diagonal of length $2$ divides the q...
11
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThe non-zero natural number $n$ is a perfect square. By dividing $2023$ by $n$, we obtain the remainder $223 - \\frac{3}{2} \\...
14
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLynnelle took 10 tests in her math class at Stanford. Her score on each test was an integer from 0 through 100. She noticed th...
57
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nWe are given five watches which can be wound forward. What is the smallest sum of winding intervals that allows us to set them...
24
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThe vertices of a regular nonagon are colored such that:\n1. Adjacent vertices are different colors.\n2. If 3 vertices form an...
54
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $x$, $y$, and $z$ be real numbers such that:\n\\[\n12x - 9y^2 = 7 \\\\\n6y - 9z^2 = -2 \\\\\n12z - 9x^2 = 4\n\\]\nFind the...
9
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThe figure shows a convex polygon with nine vertices. The six diagonals drawn dissect the polygon into the following seven tri...
1
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nTwo circles with radius $2$ and radius $4$ have a common center at $P$. Points $A$, $B$, and $C$ on the larger circle are the ...
192
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nMark writes the expression $\\sqrt{d}$ for each positive divisor $d$ of $8!$ on the board. Rishabh simplifies each expression ...
3480
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nWhen two distinct digits are randomly chosen in $N=123456789$ and their places are swapped, one gets a new number $N'$ (for ex...
962963
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nA snowman is built on a level plane by placing a ball of radius $6$ on top of a ball of radius $8$, which is on top of a ball ...
61
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThere are $4$ pairs of men and women, and all $8$ people are arranged in a row such that in each pair, the woman is somewhere ...
2520
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nHow many ways are there to color the $8$ regions of a three-set Venn Diagram with $3$ colors such that each color is used at l...
1248
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nDetermine the sixth digit after the decimal point in the number $(\\sqrt{1978} + \\lfloor \\sqrt{1978} \\rfloor)^{20}$.\n\nRem...
9
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nDistinct integers $x, y, z$ satisfy the equation $(x-y)(y-z)(z-x) = x+y+z$. Determine the smallest possible value of $|x+y+z|$...
54
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet the complex number $z = \\cos\\frac{1}{1000} + i \\sin\\frac{1}{1000}$. Find the smallest positive integer $n$ such that $...
524
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nSuppose that $P$ is a polynomial with integer coefficients such that $P(1) = 2$, $P(2) = 3$, and $P(3) = 2016$. If $N$ is the ...
2013
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn a circle, let $AB$ and $BC$ be chords, with $AB = \\sqrt{3}$, $BC = 3\\sqrt{3}$, and $\\angle ABC = 60^\\circ$. Find the le...
4
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nEvaluate $2000^3 - 1999 \\cdot 2000^2 - 1999^2 \\cdot 2000 + 1999^3$\n\nRemember to put your answer on its own line after \"An...
3999
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nOn the whiteboard, the numbers are written sequentially: $1 \\ 2 \\ 3 \\ 4 \\ 5 \\ 6 \\ 7 \\ 8 \\ 9$. Andi has to paste a $+$ ...
43
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nSixteen dots are arranged in a 4x4 grid. The distance between any two dots is defined as the minimum number of horizontal and ...
11
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nSuppose $\\overline{a_1a_2\\ldots a_{2009}}$ is a $2009$-digit integer such that for each $i = 1, 2, \\ldots, 2007$, the $2$-d...
6
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $a$ and $b$ be two positive integers satisfying the equation:\n\\[ 20\\sqrt{12} = a\\sqrt{b}. \\]\nCompute the sum of all ...
10800
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThe area of parallelogram $ABCD$ is $51\\sqrt{55}$ and $\\angle DAC$ is a right angle. If the side lengths of the parallelogra...
90
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThe polynomials $P_{n}(x)$ are defined by $P_{0}(x)=0$, $P_{1}(x)=x$, and \n\\[P_{n}(x)=xP_{n-1}(x)+(1-x)P_{n-2}(x) \\quad n\\...
0
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nIn the following diagram (not to scale), $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$ are four consecutive vertices of an 18-sided regular polygon with ...
30
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind the largest integer $d$ that divides all three numbers $abc$, $bca$, and $cab$, where $a$, $b$, and $c$ are some nonzero ...
54
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nDefine $f(x) = x^2 - 45x + 21$. Find the sum of all positive integers $n$ with the following property: there is exactly one in...
2592
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nA natural number $k > 1$ is called \\textit{good} if there exist natural numbers \\(a_1 < a_2 < \\cdots < a_k\\) such that \\(...
18
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFor every pair of real numbers $0 < a < b < 1$, we define sequences $\\{x_n\\}_{n \\ge 0}$ and $\\{y_n\\}_{n \\ge 0}$ by $x_0 ...
307
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $ABC$ be a triangle. Point $P$ lies in the interior of $\\triangle ABC$ such that $\\angle ABP = 20^\\circ$ and $\\angle A...
35
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind the smallest possible value of $x + y$ where $x, y \\ge 1$ and $x$ and $y$ are integers that satisfy $x^2 - 29y^2 = 1$.\n...
11621
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nHow many integers between $2$ and $100$ inclusive cannot be written as $m \\cdot n$, where $m$ and $n$ have no common factors ...
35
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThere are $1000$ rooms in a row along a long corridor. Initially, the first room contains $1000$ people, and the remaining roo...
61
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nGiven that nonzero real numbers $a, b, c, d$ satisfy $a^b = c^d$ and $\\frac{a}{2c} = \\frac{b}{d} = 2$, compute $\\frac{1}{c}...
16
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\n**Problem 1.** The least common multiple of the numbers $a$ and $b$ is $88$. If $a^2 + b^2 = 2000$, find the value of $(a + b)...
52
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nGiven a strictly increasing sequence $a_1 < a_2 < \\dots$ of positive integers such that each term $a_k$ is divisible either b...
2010
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet $\\eta(m)$ be the product of all positive integers that divide $m$, including $1$ and $m$. If $\\eta(\\eta(\\eta(10))) = 1...
450
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nTwo math students play a game with $k$ sticks. Alternating turns, each player chooses a number from the set \\{1, 3, 4\\} and ...
71
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nMarisa has two identical cubical dice labeled with the numbers $\\{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6\\}$. However, the two dice are not fair, m...
28
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nCyclic quadrilateral $ABCD$ has $AC \\perp BD$, $AB + CD = 12$, and $BC + AD = 13$. Find the greatest possible area of $ABCD$....
36
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLaurie loves multiplying numbers in her head. One day, she decides to multiply two 2-digit numbers $x$ and $y$ such that $x \\...
28
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nThe real numbers $a_0, a_1, \\dots, a_{2013}$ and $b_0, b_1, \\dots, b_{2013}$ satisfy the recurrence relations:\n\\[\na_{n} =...
671
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind the least positive integer that cannot be represented as $\\frac{2^a-2^b}{2^c-2^d}$ for some positive integers $a, b, c, ...
11
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nLet a rad number be a palindrome such that the square root of the sum of its digits is irrational. Find the number of $4$-digi...
79
[ { "content": "Solve the following math problem step by step. The last line of your response should be of the form Answer: \\boxed{$Answer} where $Answer is the answer to the problem.\n\nFind all positive integers $n$ for which $1^3 + 2^3 + \\cdots + 16^3 + 17^n$ is a perfect square.\n\nRemember to put your answ...
3