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lexeme
string
stem
string
ubs_sense
string
surface
string
count
int32
share
float32
method
string
source_corpus
string
base_text
string
hbo:0001
000003001001000
amaꞌ
55
0.4825
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
amaꞌ
33
0.2276
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
aamf ee
32
0.2807
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
amaf
27
0.2368
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
aamf ee
19
0.131
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
amaf
12
0.0828
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
in amaf
11
0.0759
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
aam
7
0.0483
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
naiꞌ
7
0.0483
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
hit amaꞌ
6
0.0414
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
ee
5
0.0345
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
in
5
0.0345
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
aamf
4
0.0276
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
in aamf
3
0.0207
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
ho amaꞌ
3
0.0207
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
amaꞌ in
3
0.0207
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
amaꞌ naꞌbees
3
0.0207
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
in aamf ee
2
0.0138
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
nggoe
2
0.0138
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
minaꞌ
2
0.0138
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
ko
2
0.0138
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
sapaam
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
aam honif
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
amaꞌ naiꞌ
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
aamf ee te
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
in amaf in
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
naskeek in
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
naꞌi naiꞌ
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
ho
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
rahel
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
naꞌi
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
ben
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
amaf anmatoon
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
amaꞌ nmoin
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
aam honiꞌ
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
amaꞌ anreek
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
mfain
1
0.0069
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
aam hoin
1
0.5
gapfill
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001001000
ko aam
1
0.5
gapfill
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
amaꞌ
4
0.5714
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
naiꞌ
3
0.1667
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
amaf
3
0.4286
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
aam
2
0.1111
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
amaꞌ
2
0.1111
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
beꞌi naꞌi
2
0.1111
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
beꞌi
2
0.1111
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
in amaf
1
0.0556
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
aamf
1
0.0556
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
amaf
1
0.0556
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
moap
1
0.0556
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
ben
1
0.0556
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
naꞌi
1
0.0556
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
atoin
1
0.0556
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001002000
naꞌi
1
1
gapfill
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001003000
in amaf
1
1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001003000
amaf
1
1
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001004000
naiꞌ
1
1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001009000
amaꞌ
4
1
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001009000
amaꞌ
2
0.2222
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001009000
in
2
0.2222
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001009000
mfain
2
0.2222
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001009000
ho amaꞌ
1
0.1111
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001009000
minaꞌ
1
0.1111
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001009000
amaꞌ in
1
0.1111
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001009000
mfain uum
1
0.5
gapfill
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0001
000003001009000
nmoin
1
0.5
gapfill
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0014
qal
000012001001000
nroim
2
1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0014
qal
000012001001000
nroim
2
1
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0028
000027001001000
abida
1
1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0028
000027001001000
abida
1
1
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0039
000038001001000
obal
1
1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0040
000039001001000
abimerek
10
0.625
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0040
000039001001000
uisf ee
6
0.3
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0040
000039001001000
uisf ee
6
0.375
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0040
000039001001000
usif abimerek
5
0.25
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0040
000039001001000
abimerek
4
0.2
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0040
000039001001000
usif
2
0.1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0040
000039001001000
ahh
1
0.05
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0040
000039001001000
noꞌen
1
0.05
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0040
000039001001000
abimerek namnaub
1
0.05
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0046
000046001001000
ꞌnimam
1
1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0046
000046001001000
ꞌnimam
1
1
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0056
hithpael
000055001001000
nnanaꞌreen
1
1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0056
hithpael
000055001001000
nnanaꞌreen
1
1
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0057
000058001001000
aꞌsuus
1
1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0057
000058001001000
aꞌsuus
1
1
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0060
000057001001000
nbeꞌen
2
1
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0060
000057001001000
nbeꞌen
1
1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0061
000056001001000
bi
1
1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0061
000056002001000
aafn
1
1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0067
000064001001000
masiras
1
1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0067
000064001001000
masiras
1
1
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0068
000065001001000
fatu
1
1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0068
000065001001000
fatu
1
1
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0068
000065001002000
faut
5
0.5
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0068
000065001002000
fatu
4
0.4
gloss
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0068
000065001002000
faut
2
0.2
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0068
000065001002000
fatu
2
0.2
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0068
000065001002000
faut goes
1
0.1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
hbo:0068
000065001002000
naꞌroob fatu
1
0.1
eflomal
WLC
aaz_C01
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

senses-attested — attested target renderings per UBS sense

For each Hebrew lexeme and each sense of the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew, which target-language words render it in practice, with counts, mined from the word alignments of bcv-commons/lexeme-alignments. Columns: lexeme (MACULA anchor), stem (binyan, empty for non-verbs), ubs_sense (UBS sense id, see senses.tsv), surface, count, share (within lexeme, stem, sense, method and edition), method, source_corpus, base_text (the target edition).

Why UBS senses. The senses are the manually built, academically maintained sense inventory of the United Bible Societies; each sense id is bound to individual tokens through the dictionary's own per-occurrence Scripture references. Function words (prepositions, conjunctions) carry senses too and are included. senses.tsv names every id used here (entry id, lemma, Strong's codes, short English gloss, lexical domain codes).

License and credit — CC BY-SA 4.0 (share-alike). This dataset is derived from the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew, (c) United Bible Societies 2023, adapted from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (c) 2000-2023 United Bible Societies, released under CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://github.com/ubsicap/ubs-open-license). Anything you build from these files must be released under the same or a compatible license with this credit. It is deliberately a SEPARATE dataset from bcv-commons/senses-attested-bhsa (the retired legacy set: sense numbers from a BHSA-derived clustering, CC BY-NC-SA) so the two licenses never mix.

Known limits. Hebrew Bible only (the UBS Greek dictionary is not used yet); the UBS Hebrew dictionary covers about 90% of Old Testament words; ids are bound to tokens by verse-level matching (unique / anchored / nearest, see lexeme_aligner/ubs_senses.py), validated against the spine's own glosses (61% word overlap for unique bindings against 13% for shuffled senses). Tokens in pooled verse ranges (one target verse for several source verses) are resolved to their own source verse and kept; a token is only counted when its lexeme equals the lexeme stored with the binding.

Verse mapping

Hebrew and English Bibles number some Old Testament verses differently (Psalm superscriptions, 1 Chronicles 6, Joel, Malachi, Daniel 4 and 6, ...). Source and target verses are paired with the verse-mapping tables of TVTMS (Translators Versification Traditions with Methodology for Standardisation), part of STEPBible Data by Tyndale House, Cambridge — CC BY 4.0, https://github.com/STEPBible/STEPBible-Data — with each edition's numbering detected from its own text (cross-checked against bcv-commons/bibles). Source verse references follow the Hebrew (WLC) numbering of the MACULA source text.

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