Unnamed: 0
int64
0
49.2k
responseid
int64
1
49.2k
are_you_someone_who_writes_code_please_select_one_of_the_following_options_that_best_describes_you_today
stringclasses
6 values
what_is_your_age
stringclasses
7 values
which_of_the_following_best_describes_the_highest_level_of_formal_education_that_youve_completed
stringclasses
8 values
which_of_the_following_best_describes_your_current_employment_status
stringclasses
6 values
which_of_the_following_additional_activities_are_you_currently_engaged_in
stringclasses
171 values
how_many_years_of_professional_work_experience_do_you_have_please_round_to_the_nearest_whole_number_excluding_any_decima
float64
1
100
did_you_begin_learning_to_code_or_learn_a_new_coding_skill_programming_language_in_the_last_year
stringclasses
3 values
how_did_you_learn_to_code_in_the_past_year_select_all_that_apply
stringlengths
15
513
did_you_spend_time_in_the_last_year_learning_ai_programming_or_ai_enabled_tooling_on_your_own_or_at_work
stringclasses
5 values
how_did_you_learn_to_code_for_ai_in_the_past_year_select_all_that_apply
stringlengths
15
513
including_any_education_how_many_years_have_you_been_coding_in_total_please_round_to_the_nearest_whole_number_excluding
float64
1
100
which_of_the_following_describes_your_current_job_or_the_job_you_had_for_the_most_time_in_the_past_year
stringclasses
32 values
approximately_how_many_people_are_employed_by_your_employer_this_should_only_include_your_primary_company_and_if_there_w
stringclasses
9 values
are_you_an_individual_contributor_or_people_manager
stringclasses
2 values
which_best_describes_your_current_work_situation
stringclasses
5 values
have_you_influenced_or_endorsed_a_new_technology_purchase_at_your_organization_or_sole_proprietor_job_in_the_past_year
stringclasses
5 values
when_youre_in_a_position_to_influence_or_endorse_a_technology_whether_at_work_for_school_or_for_a_personal_project_youre
stringclasses
3 values
what_attracts_you_to_a_technology_or_causes_you_to_endorse_it_most_to_least_important_options_ai_integration_or_ai_agent
stringlengths
5
529
what_would_turn_you_off_or_cause_you_to_reject_it_most_to_least_important_options_lack_of_ai_or_ai_agents_poor_usability
stringlengths
1
372
what_industry_do_you_work_for_in
stringclasses
15 values
rank_the_following_attributes_of_your_current_professional_job_in_technology_according_to_those_that_contribute_your_job
stringclasses
617 values
do_you_believe_ai_is_a_threat_to_your_current_job
stringclasses
3 values
have_you_considered_a_career_change_or_transitioned_into_a_new_role_in_the_past_year
stringclasses
5 values
for_your_primary_work_role_student_developer_or_technologist_over_the_past_year_excluding_general_operating_systems_like
float64
0
10k
for_your_side_projects_or_other_personal_work_over_the_past_year_focus_on_the_project_you_spent_the_most_time_on_if_appl
float64
0
1k
where_do_you_live
stringclasses
177 values
which_currency_do_you_use_day_to_day_if_your_answer_is_complicated_please_pick_the_one_you_re_most_comfortable_estimatin
stringclasses
142 values
what_is_your_current_total_annual_compensation_salary_bonuses_and_perks_before_taxes_and_deductions_in_terms_of_your_day
float64
0
555,555,555,555,555,700,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000B
did_you_work_with_programming_scripting_and_markup_languages_in_the_last_year_or_do_you_plan_to_in_the_year_to_come_here
stringclasses
2 values
languagehaveworkedwith
stringlengths
1
285
languagewanttoworkwith
stringlengths
1
285
languageadmired
stringlengths
1
285
was_the_programming_language_you_use_not_listed_above_list_below_separated_by_a_comma_and_a_space_for_each_the_programmi
stringlengths
3
2.33k
did_you_work_with_database_environments_in_the_last_year_or_do_you_plan_to_in_the_year_to_come_here_we_are_referring_to
stringclasses
2 values
databasehaveworkedwith
stringlengths
2
317
databasewanttoworkwith
stringlengths
2
317
databaseadmired
stringlengths
2
317
which_database_environments_have_you_done_extensive_development_work_in_over_the_past_year_and_which_do_you_want_to_work
stringlengths
3
502
did_you_work_with_cloud_platforms_containerization_orchestration_tools_package_managers_build_tools_or_infrastructure_as
stringclasses
2 values
platformhaveworkedwith
stringlengths
3
368
platformwanttoworkwith
stringlengths
3
368
platformadmired
stringlengths
3
368
which_cloud_platforms_containerization_orchestration_tools_package_managers_build_tools_and_infrastructure_as_code_solut
stringlengths
3
360
did_you_work_with_web_frameworks_and_web_technologies_in_the_last_year_or_do_you_plan_to_in_the_year_to_come_here_we_are
stringclasses
2 values
webframehaveworkedwith
stringlengths
4
223
webframewanttoworkwith
stringlengths
4
223
webframeadmired
stringlengths
4
223
which_web_frameworks_and_web_technologies_have_you_done_extensive_development_work_in_over_the_past_year_and_which_do_yo
stringlengths
3
924
did_you_work_with_development_environments_or_ai_enabled_code_editing_tools_in_the_last_year_or_do_you_plan_to_in_the_ye
stringclasses
2 values
devenvshaveworkedwith
stringlengths
3
270
devenvswanttoworkwith
stringlengths
3
270
devenvsadmired
stringlengths
3
270
was_the_developer_environment_or_ai_enabled_code_editing_tool_you_use_not_listed_above_list_below_separated_by_a_comma_a
stringlengths
3
810
sotagshaveworkedwith
stringlengths
2
218
sotagswanttoworkwith
stringlengths
2
218
sotagsadmired
stringlengths
2
218
which_rising_technology_of_the_added_as_new_tag_or_tag_subject_area_on_stack_overflow_in_the_last_three_years_have_you_u
stringclasses
347 values
was_the_new_tag_on_stack_overflow_i_e_added_in_the_last_2_3_years_you_want_to_use_not_listed_above_list_below_separated
stringclasses
323 values
opsyspersonal_use
stringlengths
3
139
opsysprofessional_use
stringlengths
3
139
officestackasynchaveworkedwith
stringlengths
4
262
officestackasyncwanttoworkwith
stringlengths
4
262
officestackasyncadmired
stringlengths
4
262
was_the_collaborative_work_management_and_or_code_documentation_tools_you_use_not_listed_above_list_below_separated_by_a
stringlengths
3
1.5k
commplatformhaveworkedwith
stringlengths
1
232
commplatformwanttoworkwith
stringlengths
1
232
commplatformadmired
stringlengths
1
232
which_community_platforms_have_you_utilized_considerably_or_consistently_in_the_past_year_and_which_would_you_like_to_us
stringclasses
844 values
did_you_utilize_or_integrate_specific_large_language_models_llms_to_power_your_development_tools_or_applications_in_the
stringclasses
2 values
aimodelshaveworkedwith
stringlengths
13
446
aimodelswanttoworkwith
stringlengths
13
446
aimodelsadmired
stringlengths
13
446
which_llm_models_for_ai_tools_have_you_used_for_development_work_in_the_past_year_and_which_would_you_like_to_use_next_y
stringclasses
572 values
do_you_have_a_stack_overflow_account
stringclasses
3 values
how_frequently_would_you_say_you_visit_stack_overflow
stringclasses
7 values
how_long_have_you_used_stack_overflow
stringclasses
7 values
how_frequently_would_you_say_you_participate_in_q_a_on_stack_overflow_by_participate_we_mean_ask_answer_and_vote_or_comm
stringclasses
8 values
whether_it_be_to_solve_a_problem_for_career_growth_or_connecting_with_a_community_of_developers_is_there_an_alternative
stringlengths
6
274
when_visiting_stack_overflow_which_following_activities_are_you_most_interested_in_please_rank_the_following_so_the_firs
stringclasses
801 values
do_you_consider_yourself_a_member_of_the_stack_overflow_community
stringclasses
6 values
when_you_visit_stack_overflow_how_often_is_it_a_result_of_encountering_issues_from_ai_or_ai_enabled_tools_that_require_e
stringclasses
5 values
do_you_currently_use_ai_tools_in_your_development_process
stringclasses
5 values
how_favorable_is_your_stance_on_using_ai_tools_as_part_of_your_development_workflow
stringclasses
6 values
how_much_do_you_trust_the_accuracy_of_the_output_from_ai_tools_as_part_of_your_development_workflow
stringclasses
5 values
how_well_do_the_ai_tools_you_use_in_your_development_workflow_handle_complex_tasks
stringclasses
6 values
aitoolcurrently_partially_ai
stringlengths
12
337
aitooldon_t_plan_to_use_ai_for_this_task
stringlengths
12
337
aitoolplan_to_partially_use_ai
stringlengths
12
337
aitoolplan_to_mostly_use_ai
stringlengths
12
337
aitoolcurrently_mostly_ai
stringlengths
12
337
when_using_ai_tools_which_of_the_following_problems_or_frustrations_have_you_encountered_select_all_that_apply
stringclasses
100 values
in_your_own_words_is_vibe_coding_part_of_your_professional_development_work_for_this_question_we_define_vibe_coding_acco
stringlengths
1
2.18k
are_you_using_ai_agents_in_your_work_development_or_otherwise_ai_agents_refer_to_autonomous_software_entities_that_can_o
stringclasses
6 values
have_ai_tools_or_ai_agents_changed_how_you_complete_development_work_in_the_past_year
stringclasses
5 values
what_industry_purposes_or_specific_tasks_are_you_using_ai_agents_in_your_development_work_select_all_that_apply_from_bot
stringclasses
397 values
agentusesgeneral
stringclasses
152 values
aiagentimpactsomewhat_agree
stringclasses
222 values
aiagentimpactneutral
stringclasses
232 values
aiagentimpactsomewhat_disagree
stringclasses
161 values
aiagentimpactstrongly_agree
stringclasses
200 values
aiagentimpactstrongly_disagree
stringclasses
159 values
aiagentchallengesneutral
stringclasses
126 values
aiagentchallengessomewhat_disagree
stringclasses
89 values
aiagentchallengesstrongly_agree
stringclasses
123 values
aiagentchallengessomewhat_agree
stringclasses
124 values
aiagentchallengesstrongly_disagree
stringclasses
83 values
you_indicated_you_use_or_develop_ai_agents_as_part_of_your_development_work_have_you_used_any_of_the_following_tools_for
stringclasses
528 values
was_the_tool_or_tools_for_ai_agent_orchestration_or_agent_frameworks_you_used_in_the_past_year_not_listed_above_please_w
stringclasses
561 values
you_indicated_you_use_or_develop_ai_agents_as_part_of_your_development_work_have_you_used_any_of_the_following_tools_for__aiagentorchestration
stringclasses
620 values
was_the_tool_or_tools_for_ai_agent_orchestration_or_agent_frameworks_you_used_in_the_past_year_not_listed_above_please_w__aiagentorchwrite
stringclasses
332 values
you_indicated_you_use_or_develop_ai_agents_as_part_of_your_development_work_have_you_used_any_of_the_following_tools_for__aiagentobservesecure
stringclasses
314 values
was_the_tool_or_tools_for_ai_agent_observability_monitoring_or_security_you_used_in_the_past_year_not_listed_above_pleas
stringclasses
195 values
you_indicated_you_use_or_develop_ai_agents_as_part_of_your_development_work_have_you_used_any_of_the_following_out_of_th
stringlengths
4
263
was_the_out_of_the_box_agents_copilots_or_assistants_you_used_in_the_past_year_not_listed_above_please_write_them_below
stringclasses
421 values
in_the_future_if_ai_can_do_most_coding_tasks_in_which_situations_would_you_still_want_to_ask_another_person_for_help_sel
stringclasses
574 values
looking_ahead_35_years_what_skills_do_you_believe_will_remain_valuable_for_developers_even_as_ai_tools_become_more_capab
stringlengths
1
175k
convertedcompyearly
float64
1
50M
how_satisfied_are_you_in_your_current_professional_developer_role
float64
0
10
46,700
46,701
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
Volunteering (regularly);Engaged in paid work (10-19 hours per week)
7
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Books / Physical media;Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Blogs or podcasts
12
Developer, back-end
Just me - I am a freelancer, sole proprietor, etc.
Individual contributor
Remote
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was open-source and is currently used by more than just myself but no purchase was made
Work
Costs are manageable NA
Prohibitive pricing NA
Software Development
You like your manager NA
Yes
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
5
7
United States of America
USD United States dollar
32,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);Groovy;HTML/CSS;Java;Kotlin;PHP;SQL
Go;Java;Rust;SQL
Java;SQL
NA NA
Yes
InfluxDB;MariaDB;MongoDB;Redis;SQLite
MariaDB;PostgreSQL;SQLite
MariaDB;SQLite
NA NA
Yes
Cloudflare;Digital Ocean;Docker;Gradle;Maven (build tool);npm;Pip
Cargo;Cloudflare;Digital Ocean;Docker;Firebase;Kubernetes
Cloudflare;Digital Ocean;Docker
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
IntelliJ IDEA;Notepad++;RustRover;Windsurf
IntelliJ IDEA;RustRover;WebStorm
IntelliJ IDEA;RustRover
NA NA
Ollama
null
null
null
null
Windows;Android
Windows;Ubuntu;Linux (non-WSL)
Clickup;GitHub;GitLab;Google Workspace;Obsidian;Trello
GitHub
GitHub
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;Twitch
YouTube
YouTube
NA NA
Yes
openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Image generating models;openAI Reasoning models
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per week
Between 5 and 10 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
Chat (people);Message Boards;Long-form articles;Videos;Logic games/puzzles;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Job board;Day-in-the-life profiles/interviews with experts
Answer a question NA
No, not really
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very unfavorable
Somewhat distrust
Very poor at handling complex tasks
Documenting code;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation
Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics
Learning about a codebase;Writing code;Debugging or fixing code;Search for answers;Learning new concepts or technologies
Project planning;Testing code
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming
No, AI is only used to generate the boilerplate/basics in my development. Vibe coding takes longer then using what I know to write the main parts of a project and just allowing the AI to insert the boilerplate and common elements. I use it as an aid to what I do, not a replacement.
No, and I don't plan to
Yes, somewhat
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code
A good understanding of how the code works and interacts in the total project, Keeping up with or developing new trends,
32,000
6
46,701
46,702
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Employed
None of the above
18
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Blogs or podcasts;Books / Physical media
30
Developer, full-stack
Less than 20 employees
Individual contributor
Remote
No
Personal Project
Costs are manageable NA
Security or privacy concerns NA
Software Development
Solving real-world problems NA
No
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
null
2
Spain
EUR European Euro
22,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C#;HTML/CSS;Java;JavaScript;Kotlin;PHP;PowerShell;Python;SQL
C;C++
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
ASP.NET;ASP.NET Core;jQuery;Next.js;WordPress
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Android Studio;IntelliJ IDEA;Jupyter Notebook/JupyterLab;Nano;Notepad++;Vim;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code;Xcode
null
null
NA NA
.NET 8 or higher;Google Gemini
c++23
null
null
null
Windows;Android
null
GitHub
null
null
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Reddit;YouTube
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Less than once per month or monthly
Between 1 and 3 years
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
Message Boards;Long-form articles;Videos;Coding challenges;Logic games/puzzles;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Job board;Day-in-the-life profiles/interviews with experts
Ask a question NA
No, not at all
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very favorable
Neither trust nor distrust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
Learning about a codebase;Debugging or fixing code;Deployment and monitoring;Generating content or synthetic data
Project planning
Committing and reviewing code;Creating or maintaining documentation
Writing code
Testing code;Predictive analytics;Search for answers;Learning new concepts or technologies
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming
no
Yes, I use AI agents at work monthly or infrequently
Yes, somewhat
Software engineering;Decision intelligence;IT operations
null
null
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.;Write in the most significant benefit if not listed above.
null
null
null
My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.
null
It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
GitHub MCP Server
null
null
null
null
null
ChatGPT;Claude Code;GitHub Copilot;Google Gemini;Microsoft Copilot;Perplexity
null
When I want to compare different solutions
soft skills and requirements engineering
25,523
2
46,702
46,703
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
None of the above
6
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Other (please specify):
11
Developer, mobile
null
null
null
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
Work
Reliability and low latency NA
Ethical concerns NA
Software Development
Autonomy and trust to manage your own tasks NA
I'm not sure
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
null
null
France
EUR European Euro
null
Yes
Dart
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Firebase Realtime Database;MongoDB
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Firebase;Gradle;Homebrew;Supabase
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Android Studio;Claude Code;Sublime Text;Xcode
null
null
NA NA
Google Gemini
null
null
null
null
MacOS;iOS;iPadOS
MacOS;Android;iOS
GitHub;Notion;Obsidian
null
null
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Discord;Reddit;Medium
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;Gemini (Flash general purpose models);Gemini (Pro Reasoning models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Image generating models;openAI Reasoning models
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
Between 5 and 10 years
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
Chat (bot/AI)
Upvote/Downvote Q&A posts NA
Yes, somewhat
More than half the time
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very favorable
Somewhat trust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Deployment and monitoring;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation
Learning about a codebase;Learning new concepts or technologies
Project planning;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Predictive analytics
null
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite
No
No, I use AI exclusively in copilot/autocomplete mode
Yes, to a great extent
Decision intelligence
null
AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.
AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.
null
My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem
Communication
null
8
46,703
46,704
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.)
9
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange
12
Developer, back-end
null
null
null
No
Personal Project
Costs are manageable NA
Security or privacy concerns NA
Fintech
Autonomy and trust to manage your own tasks NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
4
1
Dominican Republic
USD United States dollar
57,840
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
Between 5 and 10 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
Message Boards
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
57,840
10
46,704
46,705
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
None of the above
10
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Blogs or podcasts
15
Developer, mobile
Less than 20 employees
Individual contributor
Hybrid (some remote, leans heavy to in-person)
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
Work
Reliability and low latency NA
Ethical concerns NA
Software Development
Competitive pay and benefits NA
I'm not sure
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
5
10
Moldova
MDL Moldovan leu
50,000
Yes
Swift
Swift
Swift
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
SwiftData;visionOS
SwiftData;visionOS
SwiftData;visionOS
null
null
MacOS;iOS;iPadOS
MacOS;iOS;iPadOS
GitHub;GitLab;Jira
GitHub;GitLab;Jira
GitHub;GitLab;Jira
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Reddit;YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium
Reddit;YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium
Reddit;YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium
NA NA
Yes
DeepSeek (R- Reasoning models);DeepSeek (V- General purpose models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models);Gemini (Pro Reasoning models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Reasoning models;Perplexity Sonar models
DeepSeek (R- Reasoning models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models);Gemini (Pro Reasoning models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Reasoning models;Perplexity Sonar models
DeepSeek (R- Reasoning models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models);Gemini (Pro Reasoning models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Reasoning models;Perplexity Sonar models
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
Between 5 and 10 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.)
Directly open a Q&A post via search, documentation or a peer NA
Neutral
More than half the time
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Favorable
Somewhat trust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
null
null
Committing and reviewing code
Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Creating or maintaining documentation
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Learning new concepts or technologies
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite
No! vibe coding is absolutely not my case!
Yes, I use AI agents at work weekly
Not at all or minimally
Software engineering
Language processing;Personalized agent creation
AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.
null
null
AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
null
null
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
-
Zapier
null
null
null
ChatGPT;Claude Code;GitHub Copilot;Google Gemini;Microsoft Copilot;AgentGPT;Perplexity
null
When I want to compare different solutions
The ability to make global, complex and nuanced decisions!
2,933
7
46,705
46,706
I am not primarily a developer, but I write code sometimes as part of my work/studies
25-34 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Employed
None of the above
null
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types)
6
Developer, full-stack
500 to 999 employees
Individual contributor
In-person
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was open-source and is currently used by more than just myself but no purchase was made
Work
Easy-to-use API NA
Poor usability NA
Banking/Financial Services
null
I'm not sure
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
20
4
India
INR Indian rupee
200,000
Yes
Ada;Bash/Shell (all shells);Dart;Go;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;Python;SQL;TypeScript
Bash/Shell (all shells);Go;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;Python;SQL;TypeScript;Zig
Bash/Shell (all shells);Go;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;Python;SQL;TypeScript
NA NA
Yes
Cloud Firestore;Firebase Realtime Database;MariaDB;MongoDB;MySQL;PostgreSQL;Redis;SQLite;Supabase;Pocketbase
Cassandra;Elasticsearch;PostgreSQL;Redis;SQLite;Cockroachdb
PostgreSQL;Redis;SQLite
NA NA
Yes
Cloudflare;Docker;Firebase;Heroku;Netlify;Pacman;Pip;pnpm;Prometheus;Supabase;Vercel
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Cloudflare;Docker;Kubernetes;Pacman;Pip;pnpm;Podman;Prometheus;Terraform;Vercel
Cloudflare;Docker;Pacman;Pip;pnpm;Prometheus;Vercel
NA NA
Yes
Astro;FastAPI;Next.js;Node.js;WordPress
Astro;FastAPI;Next.js;Node.js
Astro;FastAPI;Next.js;Node.js
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Tailwind CSS 4;hostinger;Shadcn/ui
Tailwind CSS 4;hostinger;Pydantic;Google Gemini;Shadcn/ui
Tailwind CSS 4;hostinger;Shadcn/ui
null
null
Arch
Arch
GitHub;GitLab;Markdown File;Notion;Obsidian
GitHub;GitLab;Markdown File;Obsidian
GitHub;GitLab;Markdown File;Obsidian
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Dev.to;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;LinkedIn
GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Bluesky;YouTube;LinkedIn
GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;LinkedIn
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
Between 3 and 5 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
Long-form articles;Videos;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Job board
null
No, not really
Rarely, almost never
No, and I don't plan to
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,325
null
46,706
46,707
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Secondary school (e.g. American high school, German Realschule or Gymnasium, etc.)
Employed
None of the above
4
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Blogs or podcasts
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Blogs or podcasts;Other (please specify):
4
AI/ML engineer
20 to 99 employees
Individual contributor
Hybrid (some in-person, leans heavy to flexibility)
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
Work
AI integration or AI Agent capabilities NA
null
Banking/Financial Services
Opportunities to mentor and lead junior-level coworkers NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
3
3
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
10
46,707
46,708
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
None of the above
12
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Blogs or podcasts
15
Developer, full-stack
10,000 or more employees
Individual contributor
Remote
No
Work
Reliability and low latency NA
Poor usability NA
Healthcare
Competitive pay and benefits NA
I'm not sure
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
12
null
United States of America
USD United States dollar
250,000
Yes
C++;Java;JavaScript;Python
C#;C++;Java;Kotlin;Python;Rust;TypeScript
C++;Java;Python
NA NA
Yes
MongoDB;MySQL;PostgreSQL
Cassandra;MariaDB;MySQL;PostgreSQL;Redis;Snowflake;SQLite
MySQL;PostgreSQL
NA NA
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Datadog;Docker;Google Cloud;Maven (build tool);Pip
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Docker;Maven (build tool)
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Docker;Maven (build tool)
NA NA
Yes
AngularJS;Node.js;Spring Boot
Angular;Node.js;Spring Boot;Vue.js
Node.js;Spring Boot
NA NA
Yes
IntelliJ IDEA;Jupyter Notebook/JupyterLab;Notepad++;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
IntelliJ IDEA;Jupyter Notebook/JupyterLab;Notepad++;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
IntelliJ IDEA;Jupyter Notebook/JupyterLab;Notepad++;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
NA NA
Large Language Model
Large Language Model
Large Language Model
null
null
MacOS
MacOS
Confluence;GitHub;GitLab;Jira
GitHub;GitLab
GitHub;GitLab
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Daily or almost daily
Between 10 and 15 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
null
Directly open a Q&A post via search, documentation or a peer NA
No, not really
Less than half of the time
No, but I plan to soon
Unfavorable
Somewhat distrust
Bad at handling complex tasks
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
250,000
7
46,708
46,709
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,709
46,710
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Employed
None of the above
10
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Blogs or podcasts
No, I learned something that was not related to AI or AI enablement for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
null
20
Developer, mobile
100 to 499 employees
Individual contributor
Hybrid (some in-person, leans heavy to flexibility)
No
Personal Project
Customizable and manageable codebase NA
Outdated or obsolete technology or features NA
Software Development
Autonomy and trust to manage your own tasks NA
No
I have transitioned into a new career and/or industry voluntarily
8
5
Germany
EUR European Euro
75,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);Dart;GDScript;Groovy;HTML/CSS;Java;JavaScript;Kotlin;PowerShell;SQL
null
null
NA NA
Yes
MariaDB;MySQL;SQLite
null
null
NA NA
Yes
APT;Chocolatey;Firebase;Gradle;Homebrew
null
null
NA NA
Yes
null
null
null
Hugo NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
Windows
MacOS
Confluence;GitHub;GitLab;Jira;Markdown File;Miro;Obsidian;Wikis
null
null
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Bluesky;X;YouTube;Twitch
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Daily or almost daily
Between 10 and 15 years
Less than once per month or monthly
Chat (people);Long-form articles;Direct messaging of users;Chat (bot/AI)
Upvote/Downvote Q&A posts NA
Neutral
Less than half of the time
Yes, I use AI tools monthly or infrequently
Indifferent
Somewhat distrust
Neither good or bad at handling complex tasks
null
Project planning;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics
Learning about a codebase;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies
Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite
No
No, but I plan to
Yes, somewhat
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers
null
87,011
8
46,710
46,711
I code primarily as a hobby
18-24 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Student
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.);Attending school (part-time)
2
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);School (i.e., University, College, etc);Other (please specify):
No, I learned something that was not related to AI or AI enablement as required for my job or to benefit my career
null
10
Support engineer or analyst
null
null
null
null
Personal Project
Connected to an open-source project No breaking changes in future versions.
Security or privacy concerns NA
null
null
I'm not sure
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
5
2
India
INR Indian rupee
280,000
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
No, but I plan to soon
Indifferent
Somewhat trust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
3,255
null
46,711
46,712
I am a developer by profession
65 years or older
Professional degree (JD, MD, Ph.D, Ed.D, etc.)
Student
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.);Volunteering (regularly);Engaged in paid work (20-29 hours per week);Transitioning to retirement (gradually reducing work hours);Attending school (full-time);Attending school (part-time);Engaged in paid work (10-19 hours per week);Engaged in paid work (less than 10 hours per week)
1
Yes, I am new to coding or currently a student
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Books / Physical media;Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Colleague or on-the-job training;Blogs or podcasts;Coding Bootcamp;Games or coding challenges;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Colleague or on-the-job training;Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Blogs or podcasts;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Games or coding challenges;Coding Bootcamp;Books / Physical media;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
68
Data engineer
10,000 or more employees
People manager
In-person
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
School
Costs are manageable NA
Outdated or obsolete technology or features NA
Internet, Telecomm or Information Services
Control over the level of quality in projects NA
Yes
I have transitioned into a new career and/or industry voluntarily
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
10
46,712
46,713
I am not primarily a developer, but I write code sometimes as part of my work/studies
18-24 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Student
Attending school (part-time)
null
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Books / Physical media;Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);School (i.e., University, College, etc)
3
Student
null
null
null
null
School
Reliability and low latency NA
Security or privacy concerns NA
null
null
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
20
20
Brazil
BRL Brazilian real
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very favorable
Neither trust nor distrust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
null
null
null
null
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies;Other (write in):
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite
null
Yes, I use AI agents at work daily
Yes, somewhat
Software engineering;Business process automation;Data and analytics;Robotics
Vector databases for AI applications;Integration with external agents and APIs
null
null
null
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.;Write in the most significant benefit if not listed above.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,713
46,714
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Employed
Engaged in paid work (20-29 hours per week)
1
Yes, I am new to coding or currently a student
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Books / Physical media;Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
10
Developer, back-end
Less than 20 employees
Individual contributor
In-person
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
Personal Project
Connected to an open-source project NA
Lack of AI or AI agents NA
Software Development
Opportunities to mentor and lead junior-level coworkers NA
No
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
3
3
Tunisia
TND Tunisian dinar
1,000
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Favorable
Neither trust nor distrust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
null
null
null
null
null
Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming;I’ve become less confident in my own problem-solving
no
Yes, I use AI agents at work daily
Yes, somewhat
Software engineering;Business process automation
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
339
7
46,714
46,715
I am learning to code
18-24 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Student
Attending school (full-time)
null
Yes, I am new to coding or currently a student
School (i.e., University, College, etc)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
School (i.e., University, College, etc)
1
Student
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,715
46,716
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Employed
None of the above
15
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Colleague or on-the-job training;Blogs or podcasts
No, I learned something that was not related to AI or AI enablement for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
null
18
Architect, software or solutions
20 to 99 employees
People manager
In-person
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was open-source and is currently used by more than just myself but no purchase was made
null
Customizable and manageable codebase NA
Availability of better alternatives NA
Software Development
Solving real-world problems NA
No
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
null
null
Germany
EUR European Euro
95,000
Yes
C;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;Python
C;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;Python;Rust
C;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;Python
NA NA
Yes
InfluxDB;SQLite
InfluxDB;SQLite
InfluxDB;SQLite
NA NA
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Chocolatey;Docker;Homebrew
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Chocolatey;Docker;Homebrew
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Chocolatey;Docker;Homebrew
NA NA
Yes
FastAPI
FastAPI
FastAPI
Turbo.js/Stimulus.js Turbo.js/Stimulus.js
Yes
Visual Studio Code
Visual Studio Code
Visual Studio Code
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
MacOS;Ubuntu
Ubuntu
Confluence;Doxygen;GitHub;Markdown File
Confluence;Doxygen;GitHub;Markdown File
Confluence;Doxygen;GitHub;Markdown File
StrictDoc StrictDoc
Stack Overflow;Discord;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);LinkedIn
Stack Overflow;Discord;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);LinkedIn
Stack Overflow;Discord;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);LinkedIn
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
Between 10 and 15 years
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
null
Directly open a Q&A post via search, documentation or a peer NA
Yes, somewhat
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very favorable
Somewhat trust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies
null
Deployment and monitoring
Learning about a codebase;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Predictive analytics
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite
No, I don't do "vibe coding". I still do most of the smart stuff by myself.
No, but I plan to
Yes, somewhat
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code;When I need quick help troubleshooting
Understanding code deeply will still matter, systems thinking, ethics, human factors in engineering.
110,214
8
46,716
46,717
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
None of the above
20
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,717
46,718
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
Engaged in paid work (20-29 hours per week)
6
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Books / Physical media;Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Coding Bootcamp
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
6
Developer, full-stack
500 to 999 employees
Individual contributor
Remote
No
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,718
46,719
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.)
27
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Colleague or on-the-job training;Blogs or podcasts
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Colleague or on-the-job training;Blogs or podcasts;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange
30
Developer, full-stack
10,000 or more employees
Individual contributor
Remote
No
Work
Reputation for quality NA
Availability of better alternatives NA
Fintech
Solving real-world problems NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
30
5
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
GBP Pound sterling
160,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;C#;C++;Go;Groovy;HTML/CSS;Java;JavaScript;Kotlin;Lua;Perl;PowerShell;Python;SQL;Swift;TypeScript
Bash/Shell (all shells);Java;JavaScript;Lua
Bash/Shell (all shells);Java;JavaScript;Lua
jsonnet, helm NA
Yes
Elasticsearch;H2;Oracle
H2;Oracle
H2;Oracle
NA NA
Yes
Ansible;Cloudflare;Docker;Google Cloud;Homebrew;Kubernetes;Make;Maven (build tool);MSBuild;npm;NuGet;Prometheus;Splunk;Webpack;Yarn
Ansible;Cloudflare;Docker;Google Cloud;Homebrew;Kubernetes;Make;Maven (build tool);MSBuild;npm;NuGet;Prometheus;Splunk;Webpack;Yarn
Ansible;Cloudflare;Docker;Google Cloud;Homebrew;Kubernetes;Make;Maven (build tool);MSBuild;npm;NuGet;Prometheus;Splunk;Webpack;Yarn
helm, tanka tanka
Yes
Node.js;React
Node.js;React
Node.js;React
NA NA
Yes
IntelliJ IDEA;Notepad++;Visual Studio Code
IntelliJ IDEA;Notepad++;Visual Studio Code
IntelliJ IDEA;Notepad++;Visual Studio Code
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
MacOS;iOS
Windows;MacOS;Red Hat
Confluence;GitHub;Jira;Markdown File
Confluence;GitHub;Jira;Markdown File
Confluence;GitHub;Jira;Markdown File
sharepoint sharepoint
Stack Overflow;YouTube
Stack Overflow;YouTube
Stack Overflow;YouTube
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per week
Between 10 and 15 years
Less than once every 2 - 3 months
Long-form articles;Videos;Direct messaging of users
Directly open a Q&A post via search, documentation or a peer NA
Yes, definitely
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools weekly
Indifferent
Somewhat distrust
Very poor at handling complex tasks
Writing code;Testing code;Creating or maintaining documentation
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Search for answers
Generating content or synthetic data;Learning new concepts or technologies
null
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming;I don’t use AI tools regularly
null
No, and I don't plan to
Not at all or minimally
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code;When I need quick help troubleshooting
null
217,826
9
46,719
46,720
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
Engaged in paid work (10-19 hours per week)
11
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
No, I learned something that was not related to AI or AI enablement for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
null
16
Developer, front-end
Just me - I am a freelancer, sole proprietor, etc.
Individual contributor
Remote
No
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,720
46,721
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.)
10
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
No, I didn't spend time learning in the past year
null
14
Other (please specify):
null
null
null
No
Work
Easy-to-use API NA
Prohibitive pricing NA
Higher Education
Other (please specify): Flexibility to be home with kids
I'm not sure
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
5
1
Canada
CAD Canadian dollar
200,000
Yes
C;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;Python
HTML/CSS;JavaScript;Python
HTML/CSS;JavaScript;Python
NA NA
Yes
SQLite
SQLite
SQLite
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Django;Flask
Django;FastAPI;Flask
Django;Flask
NA NA
Yes
Jupyter Notebook/JupyterLab;PyCharm;Visual Studio Code
PyCharm
PyCharm
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
MacOS
MacOS
GitHub
GitHub
GitHub
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Medium
Stack Overflow;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Medium
Stack Overflow;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Medium
NA NA
Yes
openAI GPT (chatbot models)
openAI GPT (chatbot models)
openAI GPT (chatbot models)
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
Between 10 and 15 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
Long-form articles;Logic games/puzzles;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Chat (bot/AI)
Directly open a Q&A post via search, documentation or a peer NA
No, not really
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools monthly or infrequently
Favorable
Somewhat distrust
I don't use AI tools for complex tasks / I don't know
Writing code;Debugging or fixing code;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data
Predictive analytics
Project planning;Documenting code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring
Learning about a codebase;Creating or maintaining documentation
Testing code;Learning new concepts or technologies
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;I don’t use AI tools regularly
No
No, I use AI exclusively in copilot/autocomplete mode
Yes, somewhat
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code
Big picture ideas of what to build, how to make them user focused on robust, general knowledge of a variety of topics
145,917
7
46,721
46,722
I am not primarily a developer, but I write code sometimes as part of my work/studies
Prefer not to say
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
Attending school (full-time)
2
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Books / Physical media;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system)
No, I didn't spend time learning in the past year
null
7
Developer, embedded applications or devices
null
null
null
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was open-source and is currently used by more than just myself but no purchase was made
Work
Robust and complete API NA
Security or privacy concerns NA
Computer Systems Design and Services
null
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
4
6
Australia
AUD Australian dollar
null
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;Go;Java;Python;Rust;Swift
Assembly;Bash/Shell (all shells);C;Go;Rust;Scala;Swift;Zig
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;Go;Rust;Swift
NA NA
Yes
MongoDB;PostgreSQL;Redis;Snowflake;SQLite
PostgreSQL;Redis;Snowflake;SQLite
PostgreSQL;Redis;Snowflake;SQLite
NA NA
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Cloudflare;Docker;Kubernetes;Make;Podman;Prometheus;Terraform
Cloudflare;Docker;Kubernetes;Make;Podman;Prometheus;Terraform
Cloudflare;Docker;Kubernetes;Make;Podman;Prometheus;Terraform
NA NA
Yes
React;Svelte;Axum
Svelte;Axum
Svelte;Axum
NA NA
Yes
Android Studio;IntelliJ IDEA;Neovim;Vim;Zed
Neovim;Vim
Neovim;Vim
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
MacOS;iOS;iPadOS;NixOS
MacOS;iOS;Linux (non-WSL);NixOS
GitHub;GitLab;Obsidian
GitLab;Obsidian
GitLab;Obsidian
SourceHut SourceHut
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Reddit;Hacker News
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Hacker News
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Hacker News
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Daily or almost daily
Between 3 and 5 years
Less than once every 2 - 3 months
Chat (people);Long-form articles;Direct messaging of users;Day-in-the-life profiles/interviews with experts
Directly open a Q&A post via search, documentation or a peer NA
Yes, somewhat
I don't use AI or AI-enabled tools
No, and I don't plan to
Very unfavorable
Somewhat distrust
I don't use AI tools for complex tasks / I don't know
null
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies;Other (write in):
null
null
null
I don’t use AI tools regularly
No
No, and I don't plan to
No, but my development work has changed somewhat due to non-AI factors
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I want to learn best practices;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code
null
null
null
46,722
46,723
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Employed
None of the above
10
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Colleague or on-the-job training
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
null
15
Developer, back-end
1,000 to 4,999 employees
Individual contributor
Hybrid (some remote, leans heavy to in-person)
No
Personal Project
Costs are manageable NA
Availability of better alternatives NA
Manufacturing
Recognition from peers for your work NA
No
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
5
3
Czech Republic
CZK Czech koruna
1,000,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;C#;C++;Python;SQL
C#;C++;Python
C#;C++;Python
Tcl, SKILL NA
Yes
MySQL;SQLite
SQLite
SQLite
MongoDB Realm MongoDB Realm
No
null
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
PyCharm;Visual Studio
PyCharm;Visual Studio
PyCharm;Visual Studio
NA NA
.NET 8 or higher
.NET 8 or higher
.NET 8 or higher
null
null
Windows
Red Hat
Confluence;GitHub;Jira;Markdown File
GitLab;Markdown File
Markdown File
Bitbucket codecks.io
Stack Overflow;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube
Stack Overflow;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube
Stack Overflow;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Daily or almost daily
Between 10 and 15 years
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
null
Directly open a Q&A post via search, documentation or a peer NA
No, not at all
Rarely, almost never
No, and I don't plan to
Indifferent
Neither trust nor distrust
I don't use AI tools for complex tasks / I don't know
null
null
null
null
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;I’ve become less confident in my own problem-solving
For simple things, describing the problem to AI is more comfortable for me than do it myself. I know I could do it, but for boring peices of code this is simply better and way faster without much worrying about unexpected bugs.
No, I use AI exclusively in copilot/autocomplete mode
Yes, to a great extent
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code
Be able to split the work into reasonable tasks and architecture designing. AI may be better but people always want to have at least some control over the result. AI may write multiple various parts or even document all the code, but the project structure should be always done by people otherwise nobody would understand it anymore and nobody would know the codebase either, therefore fixing any issues would became real hell if AI could not solve it properly.
46,806
7
46,723
46,724
I am a developer by profession
18-24 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Employed
None of the above
2
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
No, I didn't spend time learning in the past year
null
7
Developer, mobile
Less than 20 employees
Individual contributor
Your choice (very flexible, you can come in when you want or just as needed)
No
Personal Project
Costs are manageable NA
Availability of better alternatives NA
Fintech
null
No
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
4
46,724
46,725
I am not primarily a developer, but I write code sometimes as part of my work/studies
35-44 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Employed
Attending school (part-time)
4
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
No, I learned something that was not related to AI or AI enablement as required for my job or to benefit my career
null
6
Developer, back-end
10,000 or more employees
People manager
In-person
No
Work
Reputation for quality NA
Security or privacy concerns NA
Government
null
No
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
null
null
Norway
NOK Norwegian krone
null
Yes
Go;Python;TypeScript
Go;Python;TypeScript
Go;Python;TypeScript
NA NA
Yes
MariaDB;MongoDB;MySQL;PostgreSQL;Redis;SQLite
MariaDB;MongoDB;MySQL;PostgreSQL;Redis;SQLite
MariaDB;MongoDB;MySQL;PostgreSQL;Redis;SQLite
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
FastAPI;Flask;jQuery;Vue.js
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
Ubuntu;Debian
null
Confluence;GitHub;Jira;Wikis
null
null
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Kaggle
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per week
Between 5 and 10 years
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
null
Browse content related to Q&A posts I recently viewed NA
Yes, definitely
I don't use AI or AI-enabled tools
No, and I don't plan to
Favorable
Somewhat trust
I don't use AI tools for complex tasks / I don't know
null
null
null
null
null
null
No
No, and I don't plan to
Yes, somewhat
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
coding
null
null
46,725
46,726
I code primarily as a hobby
45-54 years old
Secondary school (e.g. American high school, German Realschule or Gymnasium, etc.)
Employed
None of the above
null
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Books / Physical media;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Books / Physical media
20
Other (please specify):
500 to 999 employees
People manager
In-person
No
Personal Project
Customizable and manageable codebase NA
Poor usability NA
Healthcare
null
No
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
2
2
Germany
EUR European Euro
45,000
null
Java;PowerShell;Python
Java;Kotlin;MicroPython;PowerShell
Java;PowerShell
NA NA
Yes
MySQL;SQLite
MySQL;PostgreSQL;SQLite
MySQL;SQLite
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Django
Django;FastAPI;Flask
Django
NA NA
Yes
Visual Studio Code;VSCodium
Visual Studio Code;VSCodium
Visual Studio Code;VSCodium
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
Windows;Android
Windows
GitHub;Notion
GitHub;Notion
GitHub;Notion
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube
Stack Overflow;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;LinkedIn
Stack Overflow;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
Between 5 and 10 years
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
null
Ask a question NA
No, not really
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools monthly or infrequently
Favorable
Neither trust nor distrust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
Project planning
null
Learning about a codebase;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Predictive analytics;Search for answers;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies
Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Generating content or synthetic data
null
I don’t use AI tools regularly
no
No, I use AI exclusively in copilot/autocomplete mode
Yes, somewhat
null
null
AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.
AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.
null
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.
null
null
null
null
The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code
null
52,207
null
46,726
46,727
I am a developer by profession
55-64 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
I prefer not to say
null
30
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
35
Developer, back-end
null
null
null
null
Work
Reputation for quality NA
Outdated or obsolete technology or features NA
null
Recognition from leadership for your work NA
No
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
15
5
United States of America
USD United States dollar
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per week
Between 10 and 15 years
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
8
46,727
46,728
I am a developer by profession
45-54 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Not employed
None of the above
25
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Books / Physical media;Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Blogs or podcasts
29
Developer, desktop or enterprise applications
null
null
null
null
Work
Good brand and public image NA
Outdated or obsolete technology or features NA
null
Solving real-world problems NA
No
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
null
null
France
EUR European Euro
null
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);Dart;Go;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;SQL
Bash/Shell (all shells);C#;Dart;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;Kotlin;Python;SQL
Bash/Shell (all shells);Dart;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;SQL
NA NA
Yes
MariaDB;MongoDB;MySQL
MariaDB;MongoDB;MySQL;PostgreSQL;SQLite
MariaDB;MongoDB;MySQL
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Svelte
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Claude Code;Nano;Vim;Visual Studio Code;VSCodium
Claude Code;Nano;Vim;Visual Studio Code;VSCodium
Claude Code;Nano;Vim;Visual Studio Code;VSCodium
NA NA
Google Gemini
Google Gemini;uv
Google Gemini
null
null
Windows;Ubuntu;Android
Windows;Ubuntu;Android
GitLab;Markdown File
GitLab;Markdown File
GitLab;Markdown File
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Dev.to;GitHub (public projects, not private repos)
Stack Overflow;Dev.to;GitHub (public projects, not private repos)
Stack Overflow;Dev.to;GitHub (public projects, not private repos)
NA NA
Yes
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;DeepSeek (R- Reasoning models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models)
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;DeepSeek (R- Reasoning models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models)
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;DeepSeek (R- Reasoning models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models)
NA NA
Yes
A few times per week
Between 5 and 10 years
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
Long-form articles;Chat (bot/AI)
Read and/or vote on comments for a Question or Answer I am interested in NA
No, not really
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools weekly
Favorable
Somewhat distrust
Bad at handling complex tasks
Learning about a codebase;Documenting code;Testing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Search for answers;Creating or maintaining documentation
Committing and reviewing code;Generating content or synthetic data
Writing code;Debugging or fixing code
Project planning;Learning new concepts or technologies
null
I don’t use AI tools regularly
Not at all
Yes, I use AI agents at work daily
Yes, somewhat
Software engineering;Customer service support
Multi-platform search enablement;Language processing
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.
AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.
null
null
My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
null
null
null
Ollama
null
null
null
Claude Code;Google Gemini;Perplexity
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I need quick help troubleshooting
Creativity and imagination can't be reproduce or create with AI
null
2
46,728
46,729
I am a developer by profession
55-64 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
None of the above
39
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
45
Developer, back-end
I don’t know
Individual contributor
Your choice (very flexible, you can come in when you want or just as needed)
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was ultimately not purchased or used at my organization
Work
Reputation for quality NA
Prohibitive pricing NA
Fintech
Recognition from peers for your work NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
null
null
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
GBP Pound sterling
65,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);Java;JavaScript;SQL;TypeScript
Bash/Shell (all shells);Dart;Java;Rust
Bash/Shell (all shells);Java
NA NA
Yes
Dynamodb;H2;MySQL;Oracle
PostgreSQL
null
NA NA
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Docker;Maven (build tool);npm;Splunk;Webpack;Yarn
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Docker
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Docker
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
IntelliJ IDEA;Vim;Visual Studio Code
Eclipse;Vim
Vim
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
Linux (non-WSL)
Windows;Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL)
Confluence;Jira;Markdown File;Miro
null
null
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Reddit;Hacker News;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;Medium
Stack Overflow;Hacker News
Stack Overflow;Hacker News
NA NA
Yes
null
null
null
copilot NA
Yes
Daily or almost daily
Between 10 and 15 years
Less than once every 2 - 3 months
Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.)
Browse content related to Q&A posts I recently viewed NA
Yes, somewhat
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools monthly or infrequently
Indifferent
Somewhat distrust
Bad at handling complex tasks
Writing code;Search for answers;Learning new concepts or technologies
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Generating content or synthetic data;Other (write in):
Documenting code;Predictive analytics;Creating or maintaining documentation
null
null
Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming
null
No, I use AI exclusively in copilot/autocomplete mode
Not at all or minimally
Software engineering
null
AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.
null
null
null
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.;Write in the most significant benefit if not listed above.
I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
Write in the most significant challenge if not listed above:
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to learn best practices;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code
Curiosity
88,492
10
46,729
46,730
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
None of the above
11
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community)
15
Developer, full-stack
20 to 99 employees
People manager
Remote
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
Work
Customizable and manageable codebase NA
Availability of better alternatives NA
Fintech
Competitive pay and benefits NA
I'm not sure
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
7
3
United States of America
USD United States dollar
160,000
Yes
C#;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;PowerShell;SQL;TypeScript
C#;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;PowerShell;TypeScript
C#;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;PowerShell;TypeScript
NA NA
Yes
Microsoft SQL Server
Microsoft SQL Server
Microsoft SQL Server
NA NA
Yes
Cloudflare;Google Cloud;Microsoft Azure;npm;NuGet
Cloudflare;Google Cloud;Microsoft Azure;npm;NuGet
Cloudflare;Google Cloud;Microsoft Azure;npm;NuGet
NA NA
Yes
Angular;ASP.NET;ASP.NET Core;Blazor
Angular;ASP.NET Core;Blazor
Angular;ASP.NET Core;Blazor
NA NA
Yes
Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
NA NA
.NET 8 or higher
.NET 8 or higher;Large Language Model;Google Gemini
.NET 8 or higher
null
null
Windows
Windows
Azure Devops;Confluence;Jira
Azure Devops;Confluence;Jira
Azure Devops;Confluence;Jira
NA NA
Stack Overflow;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube
Stack Overflow;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube
Stack Overflow;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube
NA NA
Yes
openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Reasoning models
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Reasoning models
openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Reasoning models
NA NA
Yes
Less than once per month or monthly
Between 10 and 15 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
Chat (people);Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Chat (bot/AI)
Ask a question NA
No, not at all
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very favorable
Somewhat trust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
Project planning;Writing code;Debugging or fixing code;Search for answers;Learning new concepts or technologies
null
Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Generating content or synthetic data
Learning about a codebase;Documenting code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Creating or maintaining documentation
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite
No, I take inspiration from code generated by AI, but I learn and use it instead of blindly copy and pasting it.
Yes, I use AI agents at work daily
Yes, somewhat
Software engineering;Business process automation;Customer service support
null
null
AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
null
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.
null
It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.
My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
null
null
null
null
ChatGPT;GitHub Copilot;Google Gemini;Microsoft Copilot
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code
Understanding the code will be just as important as it is now, I believe AI will empower developers to get information easier
160,000
10
46,730
46,731
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Employed
Engaged in paid work (less than 10 hours per week)
7
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Books / Physical media;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Colleague or on-the-job training;Blogs or podcasts
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Colleague or on-the-job training;Blogs or podcasts
15
DevOps engineer or professional
10,000 or more employees
Individual contributor
In-person
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was open-source and is currently used by more than just myself but no purchase was made
Work
Connected to an open-source project NA
Security or privacy concerns NA
Software Development
Autonomy and trust to manage your own tasks NA
No
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
4
null
Russian Federation
RUB Russian ruble
4,350,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);Go;Java;Kotlin;Python
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;Go;Rust
Bash/Shell (all shells);Go
NA NA
Yes
Elasticsearch;MySQL;PostgreSQL
null
null
ydb ydb
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);APT;Docker;Gradle;Kubernetes;Maven (build tool);Pip;Terraform;Yandex Cloud
APT;Docker;Kubernetes;Terraform;Yandex Cloud
APT;Docker;Kubernetes;Terraform;Yandex Cloud
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Claude Code;Cline and/or Roo;IntelliJ IDEA;Vim;Visual Studio Code
Claude Code;Cline and/or Roo;Cursor;Neovim;Vim;Zed
Claude Code;Cline and/or Roo;Vim
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
Android;Debian
Ubuntu;Debian
Wikis
Wikis
Wikis
diplodoc diplodoc
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Medium;Company-sponsored forums
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Medium;Company-sponsored forums
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Medium;Company-sponsored forums
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Daily or almost daily
Between 10 and 15 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Day-in-the-life profiles/interviews with experts
Directly open a Q&A post via search, documentation or a peer NA
No, not really
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools monthly or infrequently
Favorable
Somewhat trust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
Project planning;Writing code;Committing and reviewing code;Search for answers
Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Learning new concepts or technologies
Debugging or fixing code
Learning about a codebase;Documenting code;Testing code;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation
null
Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming;It’s hard to understand how or why the code works
null
Yes, I use AI agents at work monthly or infrequently
Yes, somewhat
Software engineering
Agent/multi-agent orchestration;MCP servers
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.
null
AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.
AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.
The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.
I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.
null
My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
LangChain
null
null
null
Claude Code;Roo code (Roo-Cline)
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need quick help troubleshooting
null
55,503
8
46,731
46,732
I code primarily as a hobby
35-44 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
Engaged in paid work (less than 10 hours per week)
5
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Games or coding challenges
1
Project manager
Less than 20 employees
Individual contributor
Remote
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,732
46,733
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Associate degree (A.A., A.S., etc.)
Employed
None of the above
7
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community)
12
Cloud infrastructure engineer
1,000 to 4,999 employees
Individual contributor
Hybrid (some remote, leans heavy to in-person)
No
Work
Robust and complete API NA
Prohibitive pricing NA
Transportation, or Supply Chain
Solving real-world problems NA
No
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
3
5
Austria
EUR European Euro
93,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C#;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;PowerShell;Python;SQL;TypeScript
Go;Rust
null
NA NA
Yes
Cosmos DB;Microsoft SQL Server;PostgreSQL
Databricks SQL;Redis;SQLite
null
NA NA
Yes
Ansible;Chocolatey;Cloudflare;Docker;Kubernetes;Microsoft Azure;npm;Pip;Terraform;Vite
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Google Cloud;NuGet;Splunk
null
NA NA
Yes
Angular;ASP.NET Core;Express;FastAPI;Flask;NestJS;Next.js;Node.js;React;Svelte
Ruby on Rails
null
NA NA
Yes
Android Studio;Notepad++;Visual Studio Code
null
null
NA NA
.NET 8 or higher;Tailwind CSS 4;Pydantic;RAG;Shadcn/ui;uv
Microsoft Fabric
null
null
null
Ubuntu;Android
Windows;Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL);iOS
Azure Devops;Confluence;GitHub;Jira;Markdown File;Miro
Notion;Obsidian
null
NA NA
Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
Between 5 and 10 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
null
Read and/or vote on comments for a Question or Answer I am interested in NA
Yes, somewhat
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools monthly or infrequently
Favorable
Neither trust nor distrust
Bad at handling complex tasks
Writing code;Documenting code;Search for answers;Learning new concepts or technologies
Deployment and monitoring
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Debugging or fixing code;Committing and reviewing code;Creating or maintaining documentation
Testing code;Predictive analytics;Generating content or synthetic data
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming
No
No, but I plan to
Not at all or minimally
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.
I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code
Chritical thinking
107,894
7
46,733
46,734
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Professional degree (JD, MD, Ph.D, Ed.D, etc.)
Employed
None of the above
17
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
31
Developer, embedded applications or devices
100 to 499 employees
People manager
Hybrid (some in-person, leans heavy to flexibility)
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was open-source and is currently used by more than just myself but no purchase was made
Work
Connected to an open-source project NA
null
Energy
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,734
46,735
I am learning to code
25-34 years old
Other (please specify):
Student
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,735
46,736
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
None of the above
19
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Colleague or on-the-job training
30
Developer, back-end
1,000 to 4,999 employees
Individual contributor
Remote
No
Work
Costs are manageable NA
Ethical concerns NA
Software Development
Collaboration and support from a team NA
No
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
5
2
New Zealand
NZD New Zealand dollar
280,000
Yes
Ruby
null
null
NA NA
Yes
PostgreSQL;Redis
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Google Cloud
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Ruby on Rails
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Visual Studio Code
null
null
NA NA
LangGraph
null
null
null
null
MacOS
null
GitLab
null
null
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Reddit;Hacker News;LinkedIn;Medium
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Not sure/can't remember
Less than once per month or monthly
Between 10 and 15 years
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
Chat (people);Long-form articles;Chat (bot/AI)
null
No, not at all
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very favorable
Somewhat distrust
Bad at handling complex tasks
null
Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics
Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Search for answers;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies
Learning about a codebase;Generating content or synthetic data
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming
No
Yes, I use AI agents at work daily
Yes, somewhat
Software engineering
Agent/multi-agent orchestration;MCP servers
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.
AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.
AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
null
null
It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.
My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
null
null
LangChain;LangGraph
null
null
null
Claude Code
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers
Reviewing AI code or solutions, helping AI to plan and execute tasks
168,659
8
46,736
46,737
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Employed
null
5
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
7
Developer, mobile
20 to 99 employees
Individual contributor
Hybrid (some remote, leans heavy to in-person)
No
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,737
46,738
I am a developer by profession
45-54 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Employed
Volunteering (regularly)
24
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Books / Physical media;Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Blogs or podcasts
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community)
30
Developer, full-stack
I don’t know
Individual contributor
Remote
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was open-source and is currently used by more than just myself but no purchase was made
Personal Project
Costs are manageable NA
Outdated or obsolete technology or features NA
Banking/Financial Services
Job stability and career growth with a single employer NA
I'm not sure
I have transitioned into a new career and/or industry voluntarily
20
15
Italy
EUR European Euro
27,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;C++;Dart;HTML/CSS;Java;JavaScript;PHP;Python;SQL;TypeScript
Bash/Shell (all shells);C#;HTML/CSS;Java;JavaScript;MicroPython;PHP;Python;Rust;SQL;TypeScript
Bash/Shell (all shells);HTML/CSS;Java;JavaScript;PHP;Python;SQL;TypeScript
Visual Basic 6, Yaml NA
Yes
MariaDB;Microsoft Access;Microsoft SQL Server;MySQL;PostgreSQL;SQLite
Firebase Realtime Database;MariaDB;MongoDB;MySQL;Oracle;PostgreSQL;Redis;SQLite
MariaDB;MySQL;PostgreSQL;SQLite
NA NA
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Composer;Docker;Firebase;Gradle;Kubernetes;Make;Maven (build tool);npm;Pacman;Pip;Poetry;Vite;Webpack;Yarn
Cargo;Cloudflare;Composer;Docker;Firebase;Gradle;npm;Pacman;Pip;Poetry;Vite;Yarn
Composer;Docker;Firebase;Gradle;npm;Pacman;Pip;Poetry;Vite;Yarn
CMake, Pear NA
Yes
ASP.NET;Drupal;jQuery;Laravel;Next.js;React;Vue.js;WordPress
Angular;Django;Flask;Laravel;Node.js;Nuxt.js;React;Spring Boot;Vue.js
Laravel;React;Vue.js
Zend, Joomla NA
Yes
Android Studio;Eclipse;Nano;Notepad++;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
Android Studio;Nano;Notepad++;PyCharm;Visual Studio Code
Android Studio;Nano;Notepad++;Visual Studio Code
Netbeans, KDevelop, QtDesigner, Kate, Geany, Arduino IDE QtCreator, Kate, KDevelop
null
null
null
null
null
Windows;Android;Linux (non-WSL)
Android;Arch
Confluence;Doxygen;GitHub;GitLab;Google Workspace;Jira;Markdown File;Trello
GitHub;GitLab;Markdown File;Trello
GitHub;GitLab;Markdown File;Trello
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Dev.to;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);X;YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Reddit;Dev.to;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);X;YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Dev.to;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);X;YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium
NA NA
Yes
Gemini (Flash general purpose models);openAI GPT (chatbot models)
DeepSeek (R- Reasoning models);DeepSeek (V- General purpose models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Image generating models;openAI Reasoning models
Gemini (Flash general purpose models);openAI GPT (chatbot models)
NA NA
Yes
A few times per week
Between 10 and 15 years
Less than once every 2 - 3 months
Long-form articles;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.)
Ask a question NA
No, not really
Less than half of the time
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Favorable
Somewhat distrust
Bad at handling complex tasks
Debugging or fixing code;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies
Predictive analytics
Project planning;Writing code;Search for answers
Learning about a codebase;Documenting code;Testing code;Deployment and monitoring;Generating content or synthetic data
Committing and reviewing code
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming;I’ve become less confident in my own problem-solving
Partially
No, and I don't plan to
Not at all or minimally
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem
ability to change approach when solving problems, imagination, creativity
31,324
7
46,738
46,739
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
None of the above
3
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,739
46,740
I am learning to code
45-54 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.);Transitioning to retirement (gradually reducing work hours)
3
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);School (i.e., University, College, etc)
No, I didn't spend time learning in the past year
null
4
Cybersecurity or InfoSec professional
null
null
null
No
Personal Project
Costs are manageable NA
Prohibitive pricing NA
Software Development
null
No
I have transitioned into a new career and/or industry voluntarily
10
5
Colombia
COP Colombian peso
null
Yes
C#;Python;SQL;TypeScript
PowerShell;Ruby
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Docker;npm
Kubernetes;Netlify;Vercel;Vite
null
NA NA
Yes
Angular;ASP.NET Core;FastAPI
React
null
Loopback 4 NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
.NET 8 or higher;Tailwind CSS 4
null
null
null
null
Windows;Debian
Windows
GitHub
null
null
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Discord;YouTube
Stack Overflow;Hacker News
Stack Overflow
NA NA
Yes
null
null
null
LM Studio NA
Not sure/can't remember
A few times per week
Less than one year
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Chat (bot/AI)
Ask a question NA
Neutral
I don't use AI or AI-enabled tools
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Favorable
Somewhat trust
Neither good or bad at handling complex tasks
Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Creating or maintaining documentation
null
null
Learning about a codebase;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Learning new concepts or technologies
Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics
I haven’t encountered any problems
no
Yes, I use AI agents at work daily
Yes, somewhat
Software engineering;Data and analytics;Cybersecurity
Language processing;Agent/multi-agent orchestration
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.
AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
null
AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.;Write in the most significant benefit if not listed above.
null
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.
The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
null
GitHub Copilot
null
none
null
none
ChatGPT;GitHub Copilot;Google Gemini;Blackbox AI
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code;When I need quick help troubleshooting
critical software analysis, environmental analysis,
null
null
46,740
46,741
I am not primarily a developer, but I write code sometimes as part of my work/studies
18-24 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Student
Attending school (full-time);Engaged in paid work (less than 10 hours per week)
2
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);School (i.e., University, College, etc)
No, I learned something that was not related to AI or AI enablement for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
null
6
Student
20 to 99 employees
Individual contributor
Your choice (very flexible, you can come in when you want or just as needed)
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was open-source and is currently used by more than just myself but no purchase was made
Work
Connected to an open-source project NA
Ethical concerns Presence of AI or AI agents
Higher Education
null
No
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
10
10
Ireland
EUR European Euro
null
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;GDScript;Go;HTML/CSS;MATLAB;PowerShell;Python;Rust;SQL;Zig
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;Dart;GDScript;Kotlin;Lua;Python;Zig
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;GDScript;Python;Zig
Julia Julia
Yes
Neo4J;SQLite
PostgreSQL
null
NA NA
Yes
Cargo;Chocolatey;Google Cloud;Make;Pip
Docker;Kubernetes
null
Pixi Pixi
Yes
null
null
null
Hugo Hugo
Yes
Jupyter Notebook/JupyterLab;Visual Studio Code
Cursor;Neovim;Visual Studio Code;Zed
Visual Studio Code
Marimo Marimo
uv
uv
uv
null
null
Windows
Windows;Ubuntu
GitHub;GitLab;Markdown File;Obsidian
GitHub;Markdown File;Obsidian
GitHub;Markdown File;Obsidian
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;Twitch;LinkedIn;Company-sponsored forums
Stack Overflow;Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;Twitch
Stack Overflow;Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;Twitch
NA NA
Yes
DeepSeek (V- General purpose models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models);Gemini (Pro Reasoning models);openAI GPT (chatbot models)
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
Between 3 and 5 years
Less than once every 2 - 3 months
Long-form articles;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.)
Read and/or vote on comments for a Question or Answer I am interested in NA
No, not really
I don't use AI or AI-enabled tools
No, and I don't plan to
Very unfavorable
Highly distrust
Bad at handling complex tasks
null
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies;Other (write in):
null
null
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming
No.
No, and I don't plan to
Not at all or minimally
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code
The same skills that are currently valuable.
null
null
46,741
46,742
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
Engaged in paid work (20-29 hours per week);Attending school (part-time)
5
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);School (i.e., University, College, etc)
14
Developer, back-end
10,000 or more employees
Individual contributor
Remote
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was open-source and is currently used by more than just myself but no purchase was made
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,742
46,743
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.);Engaged in paid work (20-29 hours per week)
22
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Books / Physical media;Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Blogs or podcasts
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Blogs or podcasts;Books / Physical media
30
Developer, full-stack
5,000 to 9,999 employees
Individual contributor
Your choice (very flexible, you can come in when you want or just as needed)
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was ultimately not purchased or used at my organization
Work
Robust and complete API NA
Security or privacy concerns NA
Banking/Financial Services
Competitive pay and benefits NA
No
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
25
5
United States of America
USD United States dollar
170,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C#;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;PowerShell;Python;SQL;TypeScript
C#;F#;Go;HTML/CSS;PowerShell;Rust;SQL;Swift;TypeScript
C#;HTML/CSS;PowerShell;SQL;TypeScript
NA NA
Yes
Cosmos DB;IBM DB2;Microsoft SQL Server;Snowflake
Microsoft SQL Server;Snowflake;Supabase
Microsoft SQL Server;Snowflake
NA NA
null
Bun;Cloudflare;Docker;Microsoft Azure;MSBuild;npm;NuGet;Vite;Webpack;Yarn
Cloudflare;Microsoft Azure;MSBuild;NuGet;Supabase
Cloudflare;Microsoft Azure;MSBuild;NuGet
NA NA
Yes
ASP.NET;ASP.NET Core;Blazor;jQuery;React
ASP.NET Core;Blazor
ASP.NET Core;Blazor
NA NA
Yes
Cursor;Rider;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
Rider;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
Rider;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
NA NA
.NET 8 or higher;Large Language Model;RAG
.NET 8 or higher;Large Language Model;RAG;Microsoft Fabric
.NET 8 or higher;Large Language Model;RAG
null
null
Windows;MacOS;iOS
Windows;iOS
Azure Devops;Confluence;GitHub;GitLab;Jira;Markdown File
GitHub;Markdown File
GitHub;Markdown File
NA NA
Stack Overflow;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);X;YouTube;LinkedIn
Stack Overflow;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);X;YouTube;LinkedIn
Stack Overflow;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);X;YouTube;LinkedIn
NA NA
Yes
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Image generating models
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;Microsoft Phi-4 models
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet
NA NA
Yes
A few times per week
More than 15 years, or since Stack Overflow started in 2008
Less than once every 2 - 3 months
Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Day-in-the-life profiles/interviews with experts
Bookmark posts to look at later NA
Yes, definitely
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Favorable
Highly distrust
Neither good or bad at handling complex tasks
Learning about a codebase;Writing code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies
null
Documenting code;Predictive analytics
Project planning;Deployment and monitoring
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite
No, vibe coding is extremely dangerous snd only to be used in sandboxes snd for experimental purposes.
Yes, I use AI agents at work monthly or infrequently
Yes, somewhat
Software engineering
null
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.
AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.
AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
170,000
10
46,743
46,744
I am a developer by profession
45-54 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.);Attending school (part-time)
25
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Colleague or on-the-job training
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange
28
Developer, full-stack
100 to 499 employees
Individual contributor
Hybrid (some remote, leans heavy to in-person)
No
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,744
46,745
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Professional degree (JD, MD, Ph.D, Ed.D, etc.)
Employed
None of the above
10
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
null
15
Academic researcher
500 to 999 employees
Individual contributor
Hybrid (some remote, leans heavy to in-person)
No
Work
Robust and complete API NA
null
Healthcare
Collaboration and support from a team NA
No
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
6
3
Netherlands
EUR European Euro
null
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);Python;R;SQL
Python;SQL
Python;SQL
NA NA
Yes
SQLite
SQLite
SQLite
NA NA
Yes
Docker;Google Cloud;Pip
Docker;Google Cloud;Pip
Docker;Google Cloud;Pip
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
Between 5 and 10 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
null
null
No, not really
Rarely, almost never
No, but I plan to soon
Favorable
Somewhat trust
Bad at handling complex tasks
Writing code;Learning new concepts or technologies
Project planning;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Generating content or synthetic data
Learning about a codebase;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Search for answers;Creating or maintaining documentation
null
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming
No
No, and I don't plan to
Not at all or minimally
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers
null
null
null
46,745
46,746
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Secondary school (e.g. American high school, German Realschule or Gymnasium, etc.)
Employed
None of the above
25
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Blogs or podcasts
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Blogs or podcasts
30
Project manager
100 to 499 employees
People manager
Your choice (very flexible, you can come in when you want or just as needed)
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
Work
Robust and complete API NA
Ethical concerns NA
Software Development
Solving real-world problems NA
No
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
10
10
Australia
AUD Australian dollar
135,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;C++;Go;Java;JavaScript;PowerShell;Rust;TypeScript
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;C++;Rust
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;C++;Rust
NA NA
Yes
Dynamodb;PostgreSQL;Redis;SQLite;Valkey
Dynamodb;PostgreSQL;SQLite;Valkey
Dynamodb;PostgreSQL;SQLite;Valkey
NA NA
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Bun;Cargo;Docker;npm;Pip;Podman;Vite;Yarn
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Bun;Cargo;Podman
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Bun;Cargo;Podman
uv uv
Yes
Express;FastAPI;Flask;jQuery;Node.js;React
FastAPI
FastAPI
NA NA
Yes
Nano;Visual Studio Code;Xcode
Nano;Visual Studio Code;Xcode
Nano;Visual Studio Code;Xcode
NA NA
c++23;Pydantic;uv
Pydantic;uv
Pydantic;uv
null
null
Windows;MacOS;Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL);Debian
Windows;MacOS;Ubuntu;Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL);Debian
Confluence;GitHub;GitLab;Jira
null
null
Gitea Gitea
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos)
Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos)
Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos)
NA NA
Yes
Microsoft Phi-4 models;openAI GPT (chatbot models)
openAI GPT (chatbot models)
openAI GPT (chatbot models)
NA NA
Yes
Less than once per month or monthly
More than 15 years, or since Stack Overflow started in 2008
Infrequently, less than once per year
Chat (people);Coding challenges;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.)
Read and/or vote on comments for a Question or Answer I am interested in NA
No, not really
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools weekly
Favorable
Somewhat trust
Bad at handling complex tasks
Search for answers;Learning new concepts or technologies
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Creating or maintaining documentation
Committing and reviewing code;Generating content or synthetic data
null
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming
No, I discourage my team from using AI to write their code.
No, and I don't plan to
No, but my development work has changed somewhat due to non-AI factors
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I need quick help troubleshooting
Optimisation, creation of new languages or frameworks to solve problems of the future
87,763
null
46,746
46,747
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
Attending school (part-time)
1
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Blogs or podcasts;Games or coding challenges
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Colleague or on-the-job training;Blogs or podcasts;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
3
Developer, AI apps or physical AI
100 to 499 employees
Individual contributor
Remote
No
Work
Reliability and low latency NA
null
Software Development
Control over the level of quality in projects NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
null
null
Spain
EUR European Euro
27,000
Yes
Python
Go;JavaScript;Python;TypeScript
Python
NA NA
Yes
PostgreSQL
Cassandra;Neo4J;PostgreSQL;SQLite
PostgreSQL
Hana Cloud NA
Yes
Docker;npm;Pip
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Docker;Kubernetes;Microsoft Azure;Prometheus
Docker
NA NA
Yes
FastAPI
FastAPI;React
FastAPI
NA NA
Yes
Claude Code;Neovim;Windsurf
Claude Code;Neovim;Windsurf
Claude Code;Neovim;Windsurf
NA NA
Large Language Model;Pydantic;RAG;uv
Large Language Model;Amazon Bedrock;Pydantic;RAG;LangGraph;uv
Large Language Model;Pydantic;RAG;uv
null
null
Windows
MacOS;Ubuntu
GitHub;Google Colab;Markdown File;Obsidian
GitHub;Google Colab;Markdown File;Obsidian
GitHub;Google Colab;Markdown File;Obsidian
NA NA
Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;LinkedIn;Substack
Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;LinkedIn;Substack
Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;LinkedIn;Substack
NA NA
Yes
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;Gemini (Pro Reasoning models);openAI Reasoning models
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;Gemini (Pro Reasoning models);openAI Reasoning models
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;Gemini (Pro Reasoning models);openAI Reasoning models
NA NA
No
Less than once every 2 - 3 months
Between 1 and 3 years
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
null
null
No, not at all
null
Yes, I use AI tools weekly
Unsure
Somewhat distrust
Bad at handling complex tasks
Learning about a codebase;Documenting code;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation
Project planning;Writing code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Learning new concepts or technologies
null
null
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming
No
Yes, I use AI agents at work weekly
Yes, somewhat
Business process automation;Customer service support
Vector databases for AI applications;MCP servers
AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.
AI agents have increased my productivity.;Write in the most significant benefit if not listed above.
AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
null
null
null
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.
I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
Redis;Qdrant;ChromaDB;pgvector
null
Llama Index;LangChain;Haystack
null
null
null
ChatGPT;Claude Code;GitHub Copilot;Google Gemini;Replit;Perplexity
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code
Understanding of low level concepts. Being able to write secure and solid code. Basically deep knowledge about software development, infrastructure, ... When you need high precision, you do not want a probabilistic algorithm to do it.
31,324
7
46,747
46,748
I used to be a developer by profession, but no longer am
45-54 years old
Other (please specify):
Retired
Volunteering (regularly)
21
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Blogs or podcasts
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Blogs or podcasts;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange
41
Developer, full-stack
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,748
46,749
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.)
16
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Blogs or podcasts
No, I didn't spend time learning in the past year
null
22
Developer, front-end
1,000 to 4,999 employees
People manager
Remote
No
Work
Reliability and low latency NA
Outdated or obsolete technology or features NA
Insurance
Job stability and career growth with a single employer NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
9
3
United States of America
USD United States dollar
165,000
Yes
C#;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;SQL;TypeScript
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Microsoft SQL Server
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Microsoft Azure;npm;NuGet
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Angular;ASP.NET;ASP.NET Core;React
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Notepad++;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
null
null
NA NA
.NET 8 or higher
null
null
null
null
Windows;iOS
Windows
Azure Devops;GitHub
null
null
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);LinkedIn
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Not sure/can't remember
Multiple times per day
Between 10 and 15 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
Long-form articles
Comment on Q&A posts NA
Neutral
I don't use AI or AI-enabled tools
No, and I don't plan to
Unfavorable
Somewhat distrust
I don't use AI tools for complex tasks / I don't know
Learning about a codebase
Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies;Other (write in):
Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Search for answers
null
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite
null
No, and I don't plan to
Not at all or minimally
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code
Creativity and ingenuity
165,000
10
46,749
46,750
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
None of the above
6
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Books / Physical media;Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Blogs or podcasts;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Blogs or podcasts;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange
6
Developer, front-end
20 to 99 employees
People manager
In-person
No
Personal Project
Costs are manageable NA
Availability of better alternatives NA
Government
Developing specialized expertise NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
8
8
Cambodia
USD United States dollar
13,200
Yes
Dart;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;TypeScript
Dart;Elixir;Go;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;TypeScript
Dart;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;TypeScript
NA NA
Yes
MySQL;PostgreSQL;Supabase
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Cloudflare;Digital Ocean;Docker;Firebase;Homebrew;Netlify;npm;pnpm;Supabase;Vercel
Cloudflare;Digital Ocean;Docker;Homebrew;pnpm;Vercel
Cloudflare;Digital Ocean;Docker;Homebrew;pnpm;Vercel
NA NA
Yes
Next.js;Nuxt.js;React;Vue.js
Laravel;Next.js;Nuxt.js;Phoenix;React;Svelte;Vue.js
Next.js;Nuxt.js;React;Vue.js
NA NA
Yes
Visual Studio Code;VSCodium
Claude Code;Cursor;Vim;Visual Studio Code;VSCodium
Visual Studio Code;VSCodium
NA NA
Tailwind CSS 4;Shadcn/ui
Tailwind CSS 4;Shadcn/ui
Tailwind CSS 4;Shadcn/ui
null
null
MacOS;iOS;iPadOS
MacOS;iOS;iPadOS
Clickup;GitHub;Linear;Markdown File;Obsidian
Clickup;GitHub;Markdown File;Notion;Obsidian
Clickup;GitHub;Markdown File;Obsidian
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Reddit;Dev.to;Hacker News;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;Medium
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;Company-sponsored forums
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube
NA NA
Yes
Gemini (Flash general purpose models);Gemini (Pro Reasoning models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Image generating models
Gemini (Flash general purpose models);Gemini (Pro Reasoning models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Image generating models
Gemini (Flash general purpose models);Gemini (Pro Reasoning models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Image generating models
NA NA
Yes
A few times per week
Between 10 and 15 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
Long-form articles;Videos;Coding challenges;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Job board;Day-in-the-life profiles/interviews with experts
null
Yes, definitely
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very favorable
Somewhat trust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Learning new concepts or technologies
Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Generating content or synthetic data
Project planning;Testing code;Predictive analytics
Creating or maintaining documentation
Learning about a codebase;Search for answers
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;I’ve become less confident in my own problem-solving
No
Yes, I use AI agents at work monthly or infrequently
Yes, somewhat
Software engineering
Language processing
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have improved the quality of my code.
null
null
AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
null
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.
null
The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.
My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
null
null
null
null
ChatGPT;v0.dev
null
When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code;When I need quick help troubleshooting;I don’t think I’ll need help from people anymore
Learning
13,200
9
46,750
46,751
I am learning to code
65 years or older
Associate degree (A.A., A.S., etc.)
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
None of the above
40
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Other (please specify):
No, I learned something that was not related to AI or AI enablement as required for my job or to benefit my career
null
10
Other (please specify):
null
null
null
No
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,751
46,752
I am learning to code
35-44 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Not employed
None of the above
10
Yes, I am new to coding or currently a student
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
2
Other (please specify):
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,752
46,753
I am not primarily a developer, but I write code sometimes as part of my work/studies
18-24 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Student
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.);Engaged in paid work (10-19 hours per week);Engaged in paid work (less than 10 hours per week)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,753
46,754
I am a developer by profession
45-54 years old
Professional degree (JD, MD, Ph.D, Ed.D, etc.)
Employed
None of the above
25
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
No, I learned something that was not related to AI or AI enablement as required for my job or to benefit my career
null
35
Developer, back-end
500 to 999 employees
Individual contributor
Remote
No
Work
Reputation for quality NA
null
Software Development
Expert mentors NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
5
5
Canada
CAD Canadian dollar
150,000
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
No, and I don't plan to
Indifferent
Somewhat distrust
Bad at handling complex tasks
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
109,438
8
46,754
46,755
I am learning to code
55-64 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Not employed
Volunteering (regularly)
30
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Colleague or on-the-job training
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Other (please specify):
4
Developer, QA or test
null
null
null
null
Personal Project
Easy-to-use API NA
Lack of or sub-par API NA
null
null
No
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
null
null
Lithuania
EUR European Euro
24,000
null
HTML/CSS;PHP;R;SQL;Visual Basic (.Net)
null
null
NA NA
Yes
BigQuery;Microsoft Access;MySQL
null
null
NA NA
null
Cloudflare;Google Cloud
Amazon Web Services (AWS)
null
QNAP privat cloud NA
Yes
Django;WordPress
null
null
NA NA
null
Android Studio;Notepad++;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
null
null
NA NA
.NET 8 or higher;hostinger;Google Gemini
null
null
null
null
Windows;Ubuntu;Android;Debian;Red Hat;Fedora
null
GitHub;Google Workspace;Jira
null
null
NA NA
LinkedIn
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
No
Less than once every 2 - 3 months
Between 1 and 3 years
Less than once every 2 - 3 months
Message Boards;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Job board;Chat (bot/AI)
Upvote/Downvote Q&A posts NA
Not sure
Less than half of the time
Yes, I use AI tools monthly or infrequently
Indifferent
Neither trust nor distrust
Bad at handling complex tasks
Search for answers
null
Deployment and monitoring;Learning new concepts or technologies
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Predictive analytics;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation;Other (write in):
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite
Yes
Yes, I use AI agents at work monthly or infrequently
Not at all or minimally
Software engineering;Decision intelligence;IT operations;Data and analytics;Cybersecurity
null
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.
Write in the most significant benefit if not listed above.
AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
null
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms;Write in the most significant challenge if not listed above:
I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
null
null
Redis;ChromaDB
null
Zapier
null
Vectra AI
null
ChatGPT;Google Gemini;Microsoft Copilot
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code
Creativity
27,844
null
46,755
46,756
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
None of the above
1
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange
No, I didn't spend time learning in the past year
null
2
Developer, full-stack
null
null
null
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a tool that more than five colleagues use but it is not a substantial addition to the tech stack
Personal Project
Good brand and public image NA
Ethical concerns NA
Software Development
Solving real-world problems NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
4
6
Sierra Leone
SLL Sierra Leonean leone
2,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);HTML/CSS;JavaScript;PHP;PowerShell;SQL;TypeScript;VBA;Visual Basic (.Net)
Python;R;Rust
null
NA NA
Yes
Cloud Firestore;Firebase Realtime Database;MariaDB;Microsoft Access;Microsoft SQL Server;MongoDB;MySQL;SQLite
Cosmos DB;Datomic;IBM DB2;Oracle;PostgreSQL;Supabase;Amazon Redshift
null
NA NA
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Cloudflare;Firebase;Google Cloud;Netlify;npm;Vercel;Vite
IBM Cloud
null
NA NA
Yes
Angular;ASP.NET;ASP.NET Core;Express;jQuery;Next.js;Node.js;React;WordPress
Nuxt.js;Ruby on Rails
null
NA NA
Yes
Eclipse;IntelliJ IDEA;Notepad++;Visual Studio Code
null
null
NA NA
Tailwind CSS 4;hostinger;Google Gemini
null
null
null
null
Windows;ChromeOS
null
Airtable;Azure Devops;GitHub;GitLab;Google Workspace;Notion
Google Colab;Jira
null
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Reddit;YouTube;LinkedIn
Hacker News;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Slack (public channels, not work)
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per week
Between 1 and 3 years
A few times per month or weekly
Coding challenges;Job board;Chat (bot/AI)
Comment on Q&A posts NA
Yes, definitely
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very favorable
Highly trust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
Learning about a codebase;Documenting code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Creating or maintaining documentation;Other (write in):
null
Project planning
Writing code;Debugging or fixing code;Learning new concepts or technologies
Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming
I don't know about that
Yes, I use AI agents at work weekly
Yes, to a great extent
Business process automation;Customer service support;Marketing;Robotics
MCP servers;Integration with external agents and APIs
Write in the most significant benefit if not listed above.
null
null
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
null
It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;Write in the most significant challenge if not listed above:
null
GitHub MCP Server;ChromaDB;supabase
null
Zapier
null
Metero
null
ChatGPT;GitHub Copilot;Google Gemini;Replit
null
When I want to learn best practices
Testing
null
3
46,756
46,757
I am a developer by profession
55-64 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
Engaged in paid work (20-29 hours per week)
15
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Books / Physical media;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);School (i.e., University, College, etc)
No, I didn't spend time learning in the past year
null
15
Developer, back-end
500 to 999 employees
Individual contributor
Hybrid (some in-person, leans heavy to flexibility)
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
Personal Project
null
Security or privacy concerns NA
Internet, Telecomm or Information Services
null
No
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
6
5
United States of America
USD United States dollar
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
No
A few times per month or weekly
Between 10 and 15 years
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
8
46,757
46,758
I am not primarily a developer, but I write code sometimes as part of my work/studies
Prefer not to say
Primary/elementary school
Employed
Attending school (full-time)
null
Yes, I am new to coding or currently a student
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,758
46,759
I am a developer by profession
45-54 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
Engaged in paid work (20-29 hours per week)
10
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
20
Other (please specify):
I don’t know
Individual contributor
In-person
No
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,759
46,760
I am a developer by profession
18-24 years old
Professional degree (JD, MD, Ph.D, Ed.D, etc.)
Employed
Engaged in paid work (less than 10 hours per week)
2
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Games or coding challenges;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Games or coding challenges;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
3
Developer, full-stack
20 to 99 employees
Individual contributor
Hybrid (some in-person, leans heavy to flexibility)
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
Work
Reputation for quality NA
Availability of better alternatives NA
Software Development
Recognition from leadership for your work NA
No
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
2
4
Philippines
PHP Philippine peso
15,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C#;HTML/CSS;Java;JavaScript;SQL;Visual Basic (.Net)
Bash/Shell (all shells);C#;HTML/CSS;Java;JavaScript;SQL;Visual Basic (.Net)
Bash/Shell (all shells);C#;HTML/CSS;Java;JavaScript;SQL;Visual Basic (.Net)
NA NA
Yes
Microsoft SQL Server;MySQL
Microsoft SQL Server;MySQL
Microsoft SQL Server;MySQL
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
ASP.NET;ASP.NET Core;Blazor;jQuery
ASP.NET;ASP.NET Core;Blazor;jQuery
ASP.NET;ASP.NET Core;Blazor;jQuery
NA NA
Yes
IntelliJ IDEA;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
IntelliJ IDEA;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
IntelliJ IDEA;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
NA NA
.NET 8 or higher
.NET 8 or higher
.NET 8 or higher
null
null
Windows;MacOS;Android;iOS
Windows;MacOS;iOS
GitLab
GitLab
GitLab
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange
NA NA
Yes
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;DeepSeek (V- General purpose models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models);openAI GPT (chatbot models)
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;DeepSeek (V- General purpose models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models);Gemini (Pro Reasoning models);openAI GPT (chatbot models)
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;DeepSeek (V- General purpose models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models);openAI GPT (chatbot models)
NA NA
Yes
A few times per week
Between 1 and 3 years
Less than once every 2 - 3 months
Chat (people);Videos;Logic games/puzzles;Job board;Day-in-the-life profiles/interviews with experts;Chat (bot/AI)
Comment on Q&A posts NA
Yes, definitely
Less than half of the time
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Favorable
Somewhat trust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics
null
Project planning;Testing code;Generating content or synthetic data
Learning about a codebase;Writing code;Documenting code;Search for answers;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies
null
I don’t use AI tools regularly;I haven’t encountered any problems
Yes
Yes, I use AI agents at work daily
Yes, somewhat
Software engineering;IT operations
null
AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;Write in the most significant benefit if not listed above.
null
null
null
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;Write in the most significant challenge if not listed above:
null
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
Redis;GitHub MCP Server;ChromaDB;supabase
null
Agno;Llama Index;LangGraph
null
Adversarial Robustness Toolbox (ART);LangSmith;Vectra AI
null
ChatGPT;GitHub Copilot;Blackbox AI
null
When I want to fully understand something;When I want to compare different solutions;When I need quick help troubleshooting
Technical Skills, Business Logic Skills
263
8
46,760
46,761
I am learning to code
18-24 years old
null
I prefer not to say
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,761
46,762
I am a developer by profession
18-24 years old
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,762
46,763
I am a developer by profession
55-64 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
Engaged in paid work (less than 10 hours per week)
34
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Colleague or on-the-job training;Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Blogs or podcasts;Books / Physical media
42
Developer, desktop or enterprise applications
500 to 999 employees
Individual contributor
Remote
No
Personal Project
Good brand and public image NA
Prohibitive pricing NA
Software Development
Autonomy and trust to manage your own tasks NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
6
4
Australia
AUD Australian dollar
120,000
Yes
C#;C++;Java;Python;Swift
null
null
Objective C NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
.NET 8 or higher
null
null
null
null
Windows
Windows
Azure Devops;GitHub;Jira
null
null
NA NA
Stack Overflow;YouTube;LinkedIn
null
null
NA NA
Yes
openAI GPT (chatbot models)
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Multiple times per day
More than 15 years, or since Stack Overflow started in 2008
Less than once per month or monthly
Message Boards;Long-form articles;Videos
Browse content related to Q&A posts I recently viewed NA
Neutral
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools weekly
Indifferent
Somewhat distrust
Bad at handling complex tasks
Learning about a codebase;Writing code;Search for answers;Learning new concepts or technologies
Project planning;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Creating or maintaining documentation
Generating content or synthetic data
null
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming
I have used AI to generate code a few times, but it often falls short
No, and I don't plan to
Yes, somewhat
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code;When I need quick help troubleshooting
Solving complex problems that require creativity and insight.
78,011
7
46,763
46,764
I am a developer by profession
18-24 years old
Other (please specify):
Employed
None of the above
2
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,764
46,765
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Employed
None of the above
11
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types)
7
Developer, full-stack
10,000 or more employees
Individual contributor
In-person
No
Work
Reputation for quality NA
Security or privacy concerns NA
Software Development
Solving real-world problems NA
No
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
8
46,765
46,766
I am learning to code
18-24 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
Volunteering (regularly);Engaged in paid work (20-29 hours per week)
2
Yes, I am new to coding or currently a student
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,766
46,767
I am a developer by profession
45-54 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Employed
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.);Attending school (full-time)
25
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Books / Physical media;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Blogs or podcasts;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,767
46,768
I am not primarily a developer, but I write code sometimes as part of my work/studies
25-34 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.)
5
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Colleague or on-the-job training
8
Developer, QA or test
10,000 or more employees
Individual contributor
Hybrid (some remote, leans heavy to in-person)
No
Personal Project
Robust and complete API NA
Poor usability NA
Software Development
null
Yes
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
9
6
India
INR Indian rupee
1,200,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);Groovy;JavaScript;Python
Bash/Shell (all shells);JavaScript;Python;Rust;TypeScript
Bash/Shell (all shells);JavaScript;Python
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Docker;Kubernetes;npm;Pip;Terraform
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Ansible;Docker;Google Cloud;Kubernetes;Microsoft Azure;npm;Pip;Podman;Prometheus;Terraform
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Docker;Kubernetes;npm;Pip;Terraform
Spinnaker, Jenkins NA
Yes
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Jupyter Notebook/JupyterLab;Nano;Notepad++;Vim;Visual Studio Code
Jupyter Notebook/JupyterLab;Nano;Notepad++;Vim;Visual Studio Code
Jupyter Notebook/JupyterLab;Nano;Notepad++;Vim;Visual Studio Code
NA NA
Large Language Model;Google Gemini
Large Language Model;Google Gemini
Large Language Model;Google Gemini
null
null
Windows;Ubuntu;Android;Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL)
Windows;Linux (non-WSL);Red Hat
Confluence;GitHub;Jira;Notion
Confluence;GitHub;Jira;Notion
Confluence;GitHub;Jira;Notion
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium;Company-sponsored forums
Stack Overflow;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium
Stack Overflow;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Infrequently, less than once per year
Between 5 and 10 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
Videos;Coding challenges;Job board;Day-in-the-life profiles/interviews with experts;Chat (bot/AI)
null
null
null
No, but I plan to soon
Favorable
Somewhat trust
I don't use AI tools for complex tasks / I don't know
Learning new concepts or technologies
null
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation
null
Search for answers
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;I’ve become less confident in my own problem-solving
No
No, but I plan to
Yes, somewhat
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code
Product knowledge
13,949
null
46,768
46,769
I am a developer by profession
18-24 years old
Secondary school (e.g. American high school, German Realschule or Gymnasium, etc.)
Employed
Engaged in paid work (20-29 hours per week);Attending school (part-time)
1
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Books / Physical media;Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Blogs or podcasts
No, I learned something that was not related to AI or AI enablement for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
null
6
Developer, mobile
Less than 20 employees
People manager
Remote
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
Work
Costs are manageable NA
Security or privacy concerns NA
Software Development
Recognition from peers for your work NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
null
null
India
INR Indian rupee
380,000
Yes
Assembly;C;Go;Groovy;HTML/CSS;Java;JavaScript;Kotlin;Lua;Python;SQL;Swift;TypeScript
Assembly;C;Go;Java;Kotlin;Lua;Rust;SQL;Swift;TypeScript
Assembly;C;Go;Java;Kotlin;Lua;SQL;Swift;TypeScript
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Docker;Firebase;Google Cloud;Gradle;Homebrew;Make;Maven (build tool);npm;Pacman;Pip;pnpm;Railway;Vite;Webpack
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Cloudflare;Docker;Firebase;Google Cloud;Gradle;Homebrew;Kubernetes;Make;npm;Terraform;Vite
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Docker;Firebase;Google Cloud;Gradle;Homebrew;Make;npm;Vite
NA NA
Yes
React
React
React
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
MacOS;Arch
MacOS;Android;Arch
Jira;Lucid (includes Lucidchart);Markdown File;YouTrack
Jira;Markdown File
Jira;Markdown File
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Reddit;Dev.to;Hacker News;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Slack (public channels, not work);X;YouTube;Twitch;LinkedIn;Medium
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Slack (public channels, not work);X;YouTube
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Slack (public channels, not work);X;YouTube
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
Between 1 and 3 years
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
null
null
No, not really
Less than half of the time
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Indifferent
Neither trust nor distrust
Bad at handling complex tasks
Writing code;Documenting code;Search for answers;Creating or maintaining documentation
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Learning new concepts or technologies
null
null
Generating content or synthetic data
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming;It’s hard to understand how or why the code works
someone who uses AI to generate all the code for a software
Yes, I use AI agents at work daily
Not at all or minimally
null
null
AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.
AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.
null
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.
AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.
null
null
null
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
null
null
null
null
GitHub Copilot;Google Gemini
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code
null
4,417
7
46,769
46,770
I am learning to code
18-24 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Student
Attending school (full-time)
null
Yes, I am new to coding or currently a student
Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,770
46,771
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Not employed
None of the above
3
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Blogs or podcasts;Games or coding challenges;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Blogs or podcasts;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange
10
Developer, full-stack
null
null
null
null
Personal Project
Easy-to-use API NA
Outdated or obsolete technology or features NA
null
Solving real-world problems NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
5
5
Australia
AUD Australian dollar
null
Yes
C;HTML/CSS;Java;JavaScript;PHP;Python;SQL;TypeScript;Visual Basic (.Net)
Lua;Perl;PowerShell;Ruby;Swift;Zig
null
NA NA
Yes
Cloud Firestore;Dynamodb;Microsoft Access;Microsoft SQL Server;MongoDB;MySQL;Oracle;PostgreSQL;Redis;SQLite;Supabase
BigQuery;Cassandra;Cosmos DB;Databricks SQL;Datomic;Elasticsearch;MariaDB;MongoDB;Neo4J;Snowflake;Amazon Redshift;Pocketbase
MongoDB
NA NA
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Ansible;Bun;Cloudflare;Composer;Digital Ocean;Docker;Firebase;Google Cloud;Heroku;Homebrew;Kubernetes;Netlify;npm;Pip;pnpm;Supabase;Terraform;Vercel;Vite;Webpack;Yarn
APT;Cargo;Chocolatey;Datadog;Gradle;IBM Cloud;Make;Microsoft Azure;MSBuild;New Relic;Ninja;NuGet;Podman;Poetry;Railway;Splunk;Yandex Cloud
null
NA NA
Yes
Astro;Django;Express;FastAPI;Fastify;Laravel;NestJS;Next.js;Node.js;React;Symfony;WordPress
Angular;ASP.NET;Blazor;Deno;Flask;Nuxt.js;Phoenix;Spring Boot;Axum
null
NA NA
null
Claude Code;Cursor;Eclipse;IntelliJ IDEA;Lovable.dev;Notepad++;PhpStorm;PyCharm;Sublime Text;Vim;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code;VSCodium;WebStorm;Windsurf
null
null
NA NA
Tailwind CSS 4;hostinger;Amazon Bedrock;Google Gemini;Shadcn/ui;LangGraph
SwiftData;Pydantic;Microsoft Fabric;visionOS
null
null
null
Windows;MacOS;Ubuntu;Android;iOS
null
Airtable;Asana;Azure Devops;Clickup;Confluence;GitHub;GitLab;Jira;Markdown File;Miro;Notion;Obsidian;Trello;Wikis
Coda;Doxygen;Google Colab;Google Workspace;Linear;Lucid (includes Lucidchart);Microsoft Planner;Monday.com
null
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Reddit;Dev.to;Hacker News;Hashnode;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Slack (public channels, not work);YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium
Bluesky;Kaggle;Company-sponsored forums
null
NA NA
Yes
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;DeepSeek (R- Reasoning models);DeepSeek (V- General purpose models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Image generating models
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Less than once per month or monthly
Between 1 and 3 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
Chat (people);Message Boards;Long-form articles;Videos;Coding challenges;Logic games/puzzles;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Direct messaging of users;Job board;Day-in-the-life profiles/interviews with experts;Chat (bot/AI)
null
Yes, definitely
More than half the time
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very favorable
null
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
null
null
null
null
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies;Other (write in):
null
null
Yes, I use AI agents at work daily
Yes, to a great extent
Software engineering;Business process automation;Decision intelligence;IT operations;Data and analytics;Customer service support;Marketing;Robotics;Cybersecurity
Multi-platform search enablement;Language processing;Agent/multi-agent orchestration;Vector databases for AI applications;MCP servers;Integration with external agents and APIs;Personalized agent creation
AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;Write in the most significant benefit if not listed above.
null
null
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
null
null
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms;Write in the most significant challenge if not listed above:
null
Redis;Neo4j;GitHub MCP Server;supabase;pgvector
null
Vertex AI;AutoGen (Microsoft);IBM watsonx.ai;Llama Index;Ollama;OpenRouter;LangChain;Zapier;Amazon Bedrock Agents;LangGraph
null
null
null
ChatGPT;Claude Code;GitHub Copilot;Google Gemini;Microsoft Copilot;AgentGPT;Auto-GPT;Replit;v0.dev;Perplexity;Bolt.new;Amazon Codewhisperer;Lovable.dev
null
null
null
null
7
46,771
46,772
I code primarily as a hobby
25-34 years old
Secondary school (e.g. American high school, German Realschule or Gymnasium, etc.)
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
None of the above
null
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Books / Physical media;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Blogs or podcasts;Other (please specify):
No, I learned something that was not related to AI or AI enablement for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
null
15
Developer, game or graphics
null
null
null
No
Work
Reliability and low latency lightweight, thin abstractions (if any), control
Inefficient or time-costly lack of insight of underlying working; heavy (in terms of compilation times and runtime processing or memory requirements)
Software Development
null
Yes
I have transitioned into a new career and/or industry involuntarily
6
6
Germany
EUR European Euro
null
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;C++;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;TypeScript;Zig
Assembly;Bash/Shell (all shells);C;C++;Erlang;Fortran;Lisp;OCaml;Prolog;Zig
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;C++;Zig
brainfuck scheme, brainfuck
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
APT;Make;Pacman
APT;Make;Pacman
APT;Make;Pacman
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
c++23
c++23
c++23
null
null
Android;Linux (non-WSL);Arch
Linux (non-WSL);Arch
Doxygen;Markdown File
Doxygen;Markdown File
Doxygen;Markdown File
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos)
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos)
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Reddit;GitHub (public projects, not private repos)
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per week
Between 10 and 15 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
Chat (people);Message Boards;Long-form articles;Coding challenges;Logic games/puzzles;Direct messaging of users;Job board;Day-in-the-life profiles/interviews with experts
Other (write in): read multiple answers to the same question by different people (different styles/perspectives)
No, not really
I don't use AI or AI-enabled tools
No, and I don't plan to
Very unfavorable
Neither trust nor distrust
I don't use AI tools for complex tasks / I don't know
null
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies;Other (write in):
null
null
null
I don’t use AI tools regularly
no
No, and I don't plan to
No, but my development work has changed somewhat due to non-AI factors
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.
null
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code;When I need quick help troubleshooting;Other (please specify):;I don’t think I’ll need help from people anymore
communication with certain clients/devs/people
null
null
46,772
46,773
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
Volunteering (regularly);Engaged in paid work (less than 10 hours per week)
11
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Games or coding challenges
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community)
17
Senior executive (C-suite, VP, etc.)
Less than 20 employees
People manager
Remote
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
Work
Costs are manageable NA
Prohibitive pricing NA
Other:
You like your manager NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
6
4
Australia
AUD Australian dollar
52,800
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);JavaScript;Ruby;SQL;TypeScript
Bash/Shell (all shells);Elixir;JavaScript;Ruby;SQL;TypeScript
Bash/Shell (all shells);JavaScript;Ruby;SQL;TypeScript
NA NA
Yes
PostgreSQL;Redis
PostgreSQL;Redis
PostgreSQL;Redis
NA NA
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Docker;npm;Webpack;Yarn
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Bun;Docker;npm;Podman
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Docker;npm
NA NA
Yes
Express;jQuery;Next.js;Node.js;React;Ruby on Rails;WordPress
Phoenix;React;Ruby on Rails
React;Ruby on Rails
NA NA
Yes
Claude Code;Visual Studio
Visual Studio;Zed
Visual Studio
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
Windows
Windows;Ubuntu
GitHub;Google Workspace;Monday.com
Google Workspace;Monday.com
Google Workspace;Monday.com
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;Medium
Stack Overflow;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;Medium
Stack Overflow;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;Medium
NA NA
Yes
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Reasoning models
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;Gemini (Flash general purpose models);Gemini (Pro Reasoning models);openAI GPT (chatbot models)
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;openAI GPT (chatbot models)
NA NA
Yes
A few times per week
Between 5 and 10 years
Less than once every 2 - 3 months
Videos;Coding challenges;Direct messaging of users
Read and/or vote on comments for a Question or Answer I am interested in NA
Yes, somewhat
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools monthly or infrequently
Indifferent
Highly distrust
I don't use AI tools for complex tasks / I don't know
null
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Debugging or fixing code;Committing and reviewing code;Generating content or synthetic data
Writing code;Documenting code;Testing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Search for answers;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies
null
null
Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming
For small parts of software development (e.g. a function), yes. In general, no I do not do much vibe coding.
No, but I plan to
Not at all or minimally
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.
I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem
The human interaction in the use and development of software, including (not exclusive to) requirements gathering, user behaviour analytics, UI/UX, level 2+ customer support.
34,325
8
46,773
46,774
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Associate degree (A.A., A.S., etc.)
Employed
Transitioning to retirement (gradually reducing work hours)
20
Yes, I am new to coding or currently a student
Books / Physical media
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Coding Bootcamp
12
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,774
46,775
I work with developers or my work supports developers but am not a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Student
Engaged in paid work (less than 10 hours per week)
12
Yes, I am new to coding or currently a student
Books / Physical media
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system)
2
Architect, software or solutions
Less than 20 employees
null
null
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
School
Customizable and manageable codebase NA
Availability of better alternatives NA
Computer Systems Design and Services
null
No
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,775
46,776
I am not primarily a developer, but I write code sometimes as part of my work/studies
45-54 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
None of the above
20
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Books / Physical media;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Blogs or podcasts;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Games or coding challenges;Books / Physical media
25
Developer, desktop or enterprise applications
100 to 499 employees
People manager
In-person
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
Work
Reputation for quality NA
Outdated or obsolete technology or features NA
Manufacturing
null
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
25
10
Indonesia
IDR Indonesian rupiah
635,000,000
Yes
Assembly;C;C++;Delphi;HTML/CSS;JavaScript
Assembly;C;C++;Delphi;HTML/CSS;JavaScript
Assembly;C;C++;Delphi;HTML/CSS;JavaScript
NA NA
Yes
MariaDB;Microsoft SQL Server
MariaDB;Microsoft SQL Server
MariaDB;Microsoft SQL Server
NA NA
Yes
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Claude Code;Notepad++;Visual Studio Code
Claude Code;Notepad++;Visual Studio Code
Claude Code;Notepad++;Visual Studio Code
NA NA
Large Language Model;Google Gemini;Delphi 12+ Athens
c++23;Large Language Model;Google Gemini;Delphi 12+ Athens;Ollama
Large Language Model;Google Gemini;Delphi 12+ Athens
null
null
Windows;Android
Windows;Android
GitHub;GitLab;Markdown File
GitHub;GitLab;Markdown File
GitHub;GitLab;Markdown File
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Reddit;Dev.to;Hacker News;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);X;YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Reddit;Dev.to;Hacker News;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);X;YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Reddit;Dev.to;Hacker News;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);X;YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium
NA NA
Yes
Alibaba Cloud Qwen models;Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;DeepSeek (R- Reasoning models);DeepSeek (V- General purpose models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models);Gemini (Pro Reasoning models);Meta Llama (all models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Image generating models;openAI Reasoning models;X Grok models
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;DeepSeek (V- General purpose models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models);Meta Llama (all models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Image generating models;openAI Reasoning models;X Grok models
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;DeepSeek (V- General purpose models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models);Meta Llama (all models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Image generating models;openAI Reasoning models;X Grok models
NA NA
Yes
Daily or almost daily
Between 10 and 15 years
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
Chat (people);Message Boards;Long-form articles;Coding challenges;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Job board;Chat (bot/AI)
Ask a question NA
Yes, definitely
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Favorable
Somewhat trust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Search for answers;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies
null
null
null
Predictive analytics;Generating content or synthetic data
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;It’s hard to understand how or why the code works
I believe “vibe coding” is an important supplement to my professional development work. It’s a way for me to rediscover the joy of programming without pressure or expectations.
No, I use AI exclusively in copilot/autocomplete mode
Yes, somewhat
Software engineering;IT operations;Data and analytics
null
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
null
null
AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.
null
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code;When I need quick help troubleshooting
In manufacturing, problem-solving and critical thinking will remain essential skills for developers, even as AI tools advance. Manufacturing environments are complex, often involving machinery, production lines, supply chains, and real-time data. Developers must be able to: Diagnose production bottlenecks: When a line slows down or defects increase, it’s not always obvious why. Developers need to analyze data, understand the process, and identify root causes, which may involve factors AI hasn’t seen before. Adapt solutions to unique constraints: Every factory has different machines, workflows, and safety standards. Developers have to tailor solutions—whether for automation, quality control, or predictive maintenance—so they fit real-world needs and constraints. Innovate process improvements: Many efficiency gains come from creative ideas: redesigning workflows, integrating new sensors, or combining data from unexpected sources. Critical thinking drives these innovations. Balance automation and human roles: Deciding which tasks should be automated and which need human oversight requires careful judgment, not just technical skill. Even with smarter AI, humans are needed to connect technical solutions with business goals, shop floor realities, and changing customer demands. Developers who can “think like engineers” and solve practical problems will always be valuable in manufacturing.
38,914
null
46,776
46,777
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Not employed
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.);Attending school (part-time)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,777
46,778
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Employed
None of the above
12
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Books / Physical media;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Blogs or podcasts;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Blogs or podcasts
15
Architect, software or solutions
5,000 to 9,999 employees
People manager
Remote
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was open-source and is currently used by more than just myself but no purchase was made
Work
Reputation for quality NA
Inefficient or time-costly NA
Healthcare
Competitive pay and benefits NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
7
7
Colombia
COP Colombian peso
500,000,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;C++;Java;JavaScript;Kotlin;Python;Scala;SQL;TypeScript
Go;Rust
null
NA NA
Yes
Cosmos DB;Databricks SQL;Dynamodb;Elasticsearch;Microsoft SQL Server;MongoDB;MySQL;Oracle;PostgreSQL;Redis;Snowflake;SQLite
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Cloudflare;Docker;Google Cloud;Heroku;Homebrew;Kubernetes;Microsoft Azure;npm;Pip;pnpm;Podman;Poetry;Prometheus;Terraform;Vite;Webpack;Yarn
Datadog;Vercel
null
NA NA
Yes
Angular;Django;Express;FastAPI;Flask;NestJS;Next.js;Node.js;React;Svelte
Fastify
null
NA NA
Yes
Android Studio;Claude Code;Cursor;IntelliJ IDEA;Jupyter Notebook/JupyterLab;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
null
null
NA NA
Tailwind CSS 4;Large Language Model;Amazon Bedrock;Pydantic;RAG;Microsoft Fabric;Shadcn/ui;LangGraph
null
null
Agents
null
MacOS;iOS
MacOS;iOS
Azure Devops;Confluence;GitHub;GitLab;Jira;Lucid (includes Lucidchart);Markdown File;Miro;Notion
null
null
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Reddit;Dev.to;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Slack (public channels, not work);X;YouTube;LinkedIn;Substack;Medium
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Anthropic: Claude Sonnet;openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Reasoning models
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
Between 5 and 10 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
null
Ask a question NA
No, not really
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Favorable
Somewhat trust
Neither good or bad at handling complex tasks
Learning about a codebase;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Committing and reviewing code;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies
null
Predictive analytics
Deployment and monitoring
Project planning;Testing code
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming;Other (write in):
Sort of, I use to do some peer programming plus some refactors to keep things on track on specifics with the help of IA, I used a lot as well for scaffolding and unit tests.
No, but I plan to
Yes, somewhat
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.
I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.;Write in the most significant challenge if not listed above:
The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code;When I need quick help troubleshooting
Same as we have today, AI is just another tool that makes our work better, nothing that will replace us, we still have to have structural thinking, analytical mindset, so all the paradigms and patterns we have today will remain useful, similar for tools and tech stack, as long as they enable IA in a secure way it will be ok.
122,342
7
46,778
46,779
I am not primarily a developer, but I write code sometimes as part of my work/studies
25-34 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Not employed
None of the above
1
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Blogs or podcasts
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types)
3
Developer, full-stack
null
null
null
null
Work
Costs are manageable NA
Availability of better alternatives NA
null
null
No
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
5
3
India
INR Indian rupee
0
Yes
C;C++;Java;JavaScript
Bash/Shell (all shells);C++;Go;Java;JavaScript;Kotlin;Python;R;Ruby;Rust;SQL;Swift;TypeScript
C++;Java;JavaScript
NA NA
Yes
null
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,779
46,780
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Employed
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.);Engaged in paid work (20-29 hours per week);Attending school (part-time)
11
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Colleague or on-the-job training;Blogs or podcasts;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Colleague or on-the-job training;Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Blogs or podcasts;Books / Physical media;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
15
Architect, software or solutions
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,780
46,781
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Employed
None of the above
11
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Colleague or on-the-job training
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Coding Bootcamp;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
15
Architect, software or solutions
Less than 20 employees
People manager
Hybrid (some remote, leans heavy to in-person)
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
Work
Connected to an open-source project NA
Prohibitive pricing NA
Government
Opportunities to mentor and lead junior-level coworkers NA
No
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
null
null
Croatia
USD United States dollar
120,000
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
Not sure/can't remember
A few times per month or weekly
Between 10 and 15 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.)
Comment on Q&A posts NA
Yes, somewhat
About half of the time
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very favorable
Highly trust
Very well at handling complex tasks
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
120,000
8
46,781
46,782
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Associate degree (A.A., A.S., etc.)
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
Volunteering (regularly);Engaged in paid work (20-29 hours per week);Engaged in paid work (10-19 hours per week)
13
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Blogs or podcasts
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Blogs or podcasts
13
Founder, technology or otherwise
Less than 20 employees
People manager
Your choice (very flexible, you can come in when you want or just as needed)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,782
46,783
I code primarily as a hobby
35-44 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Employed
Engaged in paid work (10-19 hours per week)
null
Yes, I am new to coding or currently a student
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,783
46,784
I am a developer by profession
55-64 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Independent contractor, freelancer, or self-employed
Engaged in paid work (20-29 hours per week)
35
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community)
30
Developer, full-stack
Just me - I am a freelancer, sole proprietor, etc.
People manager
Remote
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
Work
Connected to an open-source project NA
Prohibitive pricing NA
Software Development
Autonomy and trust to manage your own tasks NA
I'm not sure
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
20
10
Australia
AUD Australian dollar
null
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C#;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;PHP;PowerShell;Python;SQL;Visual Basic (.Net)
null
null
NA NA
Yes
MariaDB;Microsoft SQL Server;MySQL;PostgreSQL;Redis
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Amazon Web Services (AWS);Cloudflare;Docker;Google Cloud;NuGet
null
null
NA NA
Yes
ASP.NET Core;Blazor;WordPress
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Nano;Notepad++;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
null
null
NA NA
.NET 8 or higher;Large Language Model
null
null
null
null
Windows
null
Google Workspace;Miro;Obsidian;Trello
null
null
Huly NA
Stack Overflow;Discord;Dev.to;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;Substack;Medium
null
null
Daily.Dev, ActualLab NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
More than 15 years, or since Stack Overflow started in 2008
Infrequently, less than once per year
Long-form articles;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Chat (bot/AI)
Read and/or vote on comments for a Question or Answer I am interested in NA
No, not really
More than half the time
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very favorable
Somewhat trust
Very well at handling complex tasks
Learning about a codebase;Writing code;Documenting code;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies
null
Project planning;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring
Testing code;Predictive analytics
Debugging or fixing code;Search for answers
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Other (write in):
no
No, but I plan to
Yes, to a great extent
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.
The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.
I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.
My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I want to learn best practices;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;I don’t think I’ll need help from people anymore
the ability to design a cohesive solution for all data requirements and relationships. The architecture and design patterns in use.
null
7
46,784
46,785
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Employed
None of the above
5
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,785
46,786
I am learning to code
25-34 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.);Transitioning to retirement (gradually reducing work hours);Engaged in paid work (less than 10 hours per week)
4
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Blogs or podcasts;Coding Bootcamp
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Blogs or podcasts;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange
1
Support engineer or analyst
10,000 or more employees
Individual contributor
Hybrid (some in-person, leans heavy to flexibility)
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was ultimately not purchased or used at my organization
Personal Project
Easy-to-use API NA
Security or privacy concerns NA
Software Development
null
No
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
2
4
India
INR Indian rupee
400,000
Yes
HTML/CSS;JavaScript;TypeScript
HTML/CSS;JavaScript;TypeScript
HTML/CSS;JavaScript;TypeScript
NA NA
Yes
MongoDB;PostgreSQL
MongoDB;PostgreSQL
MongoDB;PostgreSQL
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Next.js;Node.js;React
Next.js;Node.js;React
Next.js;Node.js;React
NA NA
Yes
Visual Studio Code
Android Studio;Visual Studio Code
Visual Studio Code
NA NA
Tailwind CSS 4
Tailwind CSS 4
Tailwind CSS 4
null
null
Windows
Windows
GitHub;Notion
GitHub;Notion
GitHub;Notion
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Discord;Dev.to;YouTube
Stack Overflow;Discord;Dev.to;YouTube
Stack Overflow;Discord;Dev.to;YouTube
NA NA
Yes
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
Between 1 and 3 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
Videos;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Chat (bot/AI)
null
Neutral
Less than half of the time
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very favorable
Somewhat trust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
Learning about a codebase;Writing code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics
null
null
null
Project planning;Documenting code;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation;Learning new concepts or technologies
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite
null
Yes, I use AI agents at work weekly
Yes, to a great extent
Software engineering;Business process automation
null
null
null
null
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
null
My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Claude Code;GitHub Copilot
null
When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I need quick help troubleshooting
null
4,650
null
46,786
46,787
I am learning to code
18-24 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Student
Caring for dependents (children, elderly, etc.)
null
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Books / Physical media;Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);School (i.e., University, College, etc)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);School (i.e., University, College, etc)
2
Student
null
null
null
null
School
AI integration or AI Agent capabilities NA
Poor usability NA
null
null
No
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
4
4
Pakistan
PKR Pakistani rupee
null
Yes
C++;HTML/CSS;Java;MATLAB;Python;SQL
HTML/CSS;JavaScript;MicroPython;PHP;Python;R
HTML/CSS;Python
NA NA
Yes
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Jupyter Notebook/JupyterLab;PyCharm;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
Jupyter Notebook/JupyterLab;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
Jupyter Notebook/JupyterLab;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
NA NA
Google Gemini
Google Gemini
Google Gemini
null
null
Windows;Ubuntu;Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL)
null
null
null
null
NA NA
YouTube;LinkedIn
Stack Overflow;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;LinkedIn
YouTube;LinkedIn
NA NA
Yes
DeepSeek (R- Reasoning models);Gemini (Flash general purpose models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Image generating models
Gemini (Flash general purpose models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Image generating models
Gemini (Flash general purpose models);openAI GPT (chatbot models);openAI Image generating models
NA NA
Yes
A few times per week
I don't use Stack Overflow
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
Long-form articles;Videos;Coding challenges;Logic games/puzzles;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Chat (bot/AI)
Use discussion or chat feature NA
Yes, definitely
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very favorable
Somewhat trust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
Project planning;Debugging or fixing code;Deployment and monitoring
null
Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Other (write in):
Learning about a codebase;Writing code;Documenting code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Predictive analytics;Learning new concepts or technologies
Creating or maintaining documentation
null
null
No, I use AI exclusively in copilot/autocomplete mode
null
IT operations
null
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.
Write in the most significant benefit if not listed above.
AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.
AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.;AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
null
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;Write in the most significant challenge if not listed above:
I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to learn best practices;When I need quick help troubleshooting
null
null
null
46,787
46,788
I am not primarily a developer, but I write code sometimes as part of my work/studies
45-54 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
None of the above
32
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Colleague or on-the-job training
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Colleague or on-the-job training;Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types)
36
Academic researcher
20 to 99 employees
People manager
In-person
Yes, I influenced the purchase of a substantial addition to the tech stack
Work
Costs are manageable NA
Availability of better alternatives NA
Other:
null
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,788
46,789
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
null
11
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Colleague or on-the-job training
No, I learned something that was not related to AI or AI enablement for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
null
15
Developer, desktop or enterprise applications
Less than 20 employees
Individual contributor
Hybrid (some in-person, leans heavy to flexibility)
No
Work
Reliability and low latency NA
Availability of better alternatives NA
Software Development
Autonomy and trust to manage your own tasks NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
null
null
United States of America
USD United States dollar
105,000
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C#;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;PHP;PowerShell;SQL
C#;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;PHP;PowerShell;SQL;TypeScript
C#;HTML/CSS;JavaScript;PHP;PowerShell;SQL
NA NA
Yes
MariaDB;Microsoft SQL Server;MySQL
MariaDB;Microsoft SQL Server
MariaDB;Microsoft SQL Server
NA NA
Yes
APT;Make;MSBuild;npm;NuGet
APT;Docker;MSBuild;npm;NuGet
APT;MSBuild;npm;NuGet
NA NA
Yes
ASP.NET;ASP.NET Core;jQuery;Laravel;WordPress
ASP.NET Core;jQuery;Laravel
ASP.NET Core;jQuery;Laravel
NA NA
Yes
Notepad++;Sublime Text;Visual Studio
Sublime Text;Visual Studio
Sublime Text;Visual Studio
NA NA
.NET 8 or higher
.NET 8 or higher
.NET 8 or higher
null
null
Windows
Windows
GitHub;GitLab;Markdown File
GitHub;GitLab;Markdown File;Obsidian
GitHub;GitLab;Markdown File
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Substack;Medium
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;GitHub (public projects, not private repos)
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;GitHub (public projects, not private repos)
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
A few times per week
Between 10 and 15 years
Infrequently, less than once per year
null
Directly open a Q&A post via search, documentation or a peer NA
No, not really
I don't use AI or AI-enabled tools
Yes, I use AI tools monthly or infrequently
Indifferent
Highly distrust
Very poor at handling complex tasks
null
null
null
null
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming;I don’t use AI tools regularly
fuck no
No, and I don't plan to
Not at all or minimally
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code;When I need quick help troubleshooting
null
105,000
8
46,789
46,790
I am a developer by profession
35-44 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Employed
None of the above
16
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Books / Physical media;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Books / Physical media
20
Developer, back-end
10,000 or more employees
Individual contributor
In-person
No
Work
null
null
Fintech
null
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
null
null
China
CNY Chinese Yuan Renminbi
500,000
Yes
Java;Python
Java;Python
Java;Python
NA NA
Yes
Redis
Redis
Redis
NA NA
Yes
null
null
null
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
null
null
null
NA NA
Large Language Model
Large Language Model
Large Language Model
null
null
MacOS
MacOS
null
null
null
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange
NA NA
Yes
Alibaba Cloud Qwen models;DeepSeek (R- Reasoning models);DeepSeek (V- General purpose models)
Alibaba Cloud Qwen models;DeepSeek (R- Reasoning models);DeepSeek (V- General purpose models)
Alibaba Cloud Qwen models;DeepSeek (R- Reasoning models);DeepSeek (V- General purpose models)
NA NA
Yes
A few times per month or weekly
Between 10 and 15 years
Less than once every 2 - 3 months
null
Upvote/Downvote Q&A posts NA
Yes, somewhat
Less than half of the time
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Favorable
Somewhat trust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
Learning about a codebase;Writing code;Documenting code;Debugging or fixing code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Learning new concepts or technologies
Project planning;Predictive analytics
Creating or maintaining documentation
null
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite
null
Yes, I use AI agents at work weekly
Yes, to a great extent
Software engineering
Language processing;Agent/multi-agent orchestration
AI agents have increased my productivity.;AI agents have helped me automate repetitive tasks.;AI agents have improved the quality of my code.;AI agents have accelerated my learning about new technologies or codebases.;AI agents have helped me solve complex problems more effectively.;AI agents have reduced the time spent on specific development tasks.
AI agents have improved collaboration within my team.
null
null
null
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.
null
Redis
null
null
null
null
null
ChatGPT
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code;When I need quick help troubleshooting
null
69,643
8
46,790
46,791
I am learning to code
18-24 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Student
Attending school (part-time);Engaged in paid work (less than 10 hours per week)
3
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Blogs or podcasts
3
Developer, front-end
I don’t know
Individual contributor
In-person
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was ultimately not purchased or used at my organization
School
null
null
null
null
Yes
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
null
null
India
INR Indian rupee
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
IntelliJ IDEA
Cursor
null
NA NA
visionOS
Large Language Model
null
null
null
NixOS
NixOS
GitHub
GitHub
GitHub
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Yes, I use AI tools weekly
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,791
46,792
I am a developer by profession
18-24 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Student
Attending school (full-time)
4
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Blogs or podcasts
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Blogs or podcasts;Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;School (i.e., University, College, etc)
4
Developer, back-end
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,792
46,793
I code primarily as a hobby
18-24 years old
Some college/university study without earning a degree
Student
Attending school (part-time)
null
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Videos (not associated with specific online course or certification);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);School (i.e., University, College, etc)
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools for my personal curiosity and/or hobbies
Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community)
4
Student
null
null
null
null
Personal Project
Connected to an open-source project Prioritizes user privacy
Other (please specify): Unnecessary or obtrusive AI
null
null
I'm not sure
I have somewhat considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
6
5
United States of America
USD United States dollar
0
Yes
Bash/Shell (all shells);C#;C++;Dart;GDScript;HTML/CSS;Java;JavaScript;Kotlin;PHP;PowerShell;Python;Rust;SQL;TypeScript
Bash/Shell (all shells);C;C#;C++;COBOL;HTML/CSS;Java;JavaScript;Kotlin;Lua;PHP;PowerShell;Python;Rust;SQL;TypeScript
Bash/Shell (all shells);C#;C++;HTML/CSS;Java;JavaScript;Kotlin;PHP;PowerShell;Python;Rust;SQL;TypeScript
NA NA
Yes
MongoDB;MySQL;PostgreSQL;SQLite
MongoDB;MySQL;Oracle;PostgreSQL;SQLite
MongoDB;MySQL;PostgreSQL;SQLite
NA NA
Yes
Cloudflare;Make;Netlify;npm;NuGet;Pip;Webpack
Cloudflare;Digital Ocean;Docker;Make;Netlify;npm;NuGet;Pip;Webpack
Cloudflare;Make;Netlify;npm;NuGet;Pip;Webpack
NA NA
Yes
ASP.NET;ASP.NET Core;Express;Flask;Node.js;React;WordPress
Angular;AngularJS;ASP.NET;ASP.NET Core;Django;Express;Flask;jQuery;NestJS;Next.js;Node.js;Nuxt.js;React;Svelte;Vue.js;WordPress
ASP.NET;ASP.NET Core;Express;Flask;Node.js;React;WordPress
NA NA
Yes
Android Studio;Cursor;Nano;Sublime Text;Vim;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
Android Studio;Nano;Neovim;Vim;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code;VSCodium
Android Studio;Nano;Vim;Visual Studio;Visual Studio Code
NA NA
.NET 8 or higher;Large Language Model;Ollama;uv
.NET 8 or higher;c++23;Tailwind CSS 4;Large Language Model;Ollama;uv
.NET 8 or higher;Large Language Model;Ollama;uv
null
null
Windows;Debian
Windows;Debian
GitHub;Markdown File
GitHub;GitLab;Jira;Markdown File
GitHub;Markdown File
NA NA
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Hacker News;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium;Company-sponsored forums
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Reddit;Dev.to;Hacker News;Hashnode;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);Bluesky;YouTube;LinkedIn;Substack;Medium;Company-sponsored forums
Stack Overflow;Stack Exchange;Discord;Hacker News;GitHub (public projects, not private repos);YouTube;LinkedIn;Medium;Company-sponsored forums
NA NA
No
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Daily or almost daily
Between 1 and 3 years
A few times per week
Chat (people);Message Boards;Long-form articles;Videos;Coding challenges;Logic games/puzzles;Lists of recommendations (tools, frameworks, technologies, etc.);Direct messaging of users;Job board;Day-in-the-life profiles/interviews with experts
Other (write in): Finding an already existent solution
Yes, definitely
I don't use AI or AI-enabled tools
Yes, I use AI tools monthly or infrequently
Favorable
Somewhat distrust
Very poor at handling complex tasks
null
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Writing code;Documenting code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Deployment and monitoring;Predictive analytics;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation
Debugging or fixing code;Search for answers;Learning new concepts or technologies
null
null
AI solutions that are almost right, but not quite;Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming
No, "vibe coding" is in no way part of any of my work, hobbies, side projects, studies, and education.
No, and I don't plan to
Not at all or minimally
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Integrating AI agents with my existing tools and workflows can be difficult.;My company's IT and/or InfoSec teams have strict rules that do not allow me to use AI agent tools or platforms
null
I am concerned about the accuracy of the information provided by AI agents.;The cost of using certain AI agent platforms is a barrier.;I have concerns about the security and privacy of data when using AI agents.
It takes significant time and effort to learn how to use AI agents effectively.
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
When I don’t trust AI’s answers;When I want to fully understand something;When I want to learn best practices;When I want to compare different solutions;When I have ethical or security concerns about code;When I’m stuck and can’t explain the problem;When I need help fixing complex or unfamiliar code;When I need quick help troubleshooting
Problem solving / reasoning
null
null
46,793
46,794
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,794
46,795
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Other (please specify):
Employed
Attending school (part-time)
null
null
null
null
null
null
Developer, mobile
1,000 to 4,999 employees
null
Hybrid (some remote, leans heavy to in-person)
null
null
null
null
Software Development
null
Yes
I have strongly considered changing my career and/or the industry I work in
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
5
46,795
46,796
I used to be a developer by profession, but no longer am
25-34 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
None of the above
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,796
46,797
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
Engaged in paid work (10-19 hours per week)
4
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,797
46,798
I am not primarily a developer, but I write code sometimes as part of my work/studies
35-44 years old
Bachelor’s degree (B.A., B.S., B.Eng., etc.)
Employed
Volunteering (regularly)
25
Yes, I am not new to coding but am learning new coding techniques or programming language
Other online resources (e.g. standard search, forum, online community);Stack Overflow or Stack Exchange;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Colleague or on-the-job training
No, I learned something that was not related to AI or AI enablement as required for my job or to benefit my career
null
30
Data engineer
10,000 or more employees
Individual contributor
Your choice (very flexible, you can come in when you want or just as needed)
Yes, I endorsed a tool that was open-source and is currently used by more than just myself but no purchase was made
Personal Project
Costs are manageable NA
Prohibitive pricing NA
Government
null
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
46,798
46,799
I am a developer by profession
25-34 years old
Master’s degree (M.A., M.S., M.Eng., MBA, etc.)
Student
Engaged in paid work (20-29 hours per week)
3
No, I am not new to coding and did not learn new coding techniques or programming languages
null
Yes, I learned how to use AI-enabled tools required for my job or to benefit my career
AI CodeGen tools or AI-enabled apps;Technical documentation (is generated for/by the tool or system);Colleague or on-the-job training;Online Courses or Certification (includes all media types);Blogs or podcasts
7
AI/ML engineer
10,000 or more employees
Individual contributor
In-person
No
Personal Project
Reliability and low latency NA
Poor usability NA
Software Development
You like your manager NA
No
I have neither consider or transitioned into a new career or industry
10
20
China
CNY Chinese Yuan Renminbi
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
Yes
Less than once every 2 - 3 months
Between 5 and 10 years
I have never participated in Q&A on Stack Overflow
Long-form articles;Videos;Chat (bot/AI)
Directly open a Q&A post via search, documentation or a peer NA
No, not really
Rarely, almost never
Yes, I use AI tools daily
Very favorable
Highly trust
Good, but not great at handling complex tasks
Learning about a codebase;Project planning;Debugging or fixing code;Deployment and monitoring
null
Learning new concepts or technologies
null
Writing code;Documenting code;Testing code;Committing and reviewing code;Predictive analytics;Search for answers;Generating content or synthetic data;Creating or maintaining documentation
Debugging AI-generated code is more time-consuming
Yes
Yes, I use AI agents at work daily
Yes, to a great extent
Software engineering;Decision intelligence;IT operations;Data and analytics;Customer service support
Multi-platform search enablement;Language processing;MCP servers
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
6
46,799
46,800
I code primarily as a hobby
45-54 years old
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
NA NA
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null