question_id int64 1 1.45k | question_type stringclasses 1
value | question stringlengths 15 1.2k | choices stringlengths 15 6.03k | answer stringlengths 3 30 | subject stringclasses 5
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201 | multiple_choice | Select one INCORRECT answer about port development: | ["transport costs of each corridor can be compared based on which the most promising location for a port development can be selected.", "port development can be considered independently of the developments in the hinterland", "transport corridors can have dry ports", "dry ports are developed close to economic centres o... | [1] | material_handling |
202 | multiple_choice | IN INTERMODAL TRANSPORT, SOME STANDARDIZATION HAS BEEN ACHIEVED IN: | ["INTERMODAL CONTAINERS", "AIR FREIGHT CONTAINERS (ULD)", "PALLETS", "GENERAL CARGO", "BAGS"] | [0, 1, 2] | material_handling |
203 | multiple_choice | AIR CARGO IS NOT RELEVANT WHEN: | ["-ECONOMICS JUSTIFY HIGH PRIORITY TIME CRITICAL PAYLOADS (ELECTRONICS, FLOWERS, BERRIES)", "- U R G E N T PACKAGES, DATA, PARTS", "THERE IS PRESSURE TO REDUCE INVENTORIES & CYCLE TIME", "-THERE IS LONG ENOUGH TIME TO MARKET", "HIGH-VALUE CARGO IS DELIVERED"] | [3] | material_handling |
204 | multiple_choice | Select one INCORRECT statement about air cargo | ["A IR CARGO MARKET IS TIED TO WORLD GDP", "U S E D PASSENGER AIRCRAFT CONVERTED TO FREIGHTERS CAN BE COST-EFFECTIVE", "FOCUS ON \"LEAN\" HAS DRIVEN INTERNATIONAL AIR CARGO GROWTH", ".AIR CARGO IS RAPIDLY GROWING NICHE IN TOTAL CARGO MARKET", "USING AIR TRANSPORT LEADS TO HIGHER INVENTORY LEVELS COMPARED TO WATERBORNE ... | [4] | material_handling |
205 | multiple_choice | Select one INCORRECT statement about T otal Distribution Cost | ["T otal Distribution Cost is the total cost of transporting goods", "T otal Distribution Cost is sum of cost of transport and cost of holding inventory", "Cost of transport is fees paid to carriers (ship, truck, etc)", "Annual cost of inventory is usually measured as a fraction of the value of the inventory called \"I... | [4] | material_handling |
206 | multiple_choice | Select correct statements about Cost of Transport | ["Cost of transport is split into two parts: Direct operating cost and Indirect operating cost", "Direct operating cost pertains to vehicle operation : Fuel, crew, vehicle depreciation, maintenance, etc", "Indirect operating cost pertains to other costs : Sales, cargo handling, administration, profit, etc", "Sum of dir... | [0, 1, 2, 3] | material_handling |
207 | multiple_choice | Select INCORRECT statements about cargo handling costs | ["I ndirect cost per mile is less at greater distances because c argo handling, sales costs don't depend on range", "Ships are much less expensive than airplanes because s hips are very efficient: and their indirect costs are much less than airplane's", "Airplanes are expensive in terms of cargo handling because they u... | [2, 4, 5] | material_handling |
208 | multiple_choice | Select correct statements about transport node number | ["Tota Distribution Cost is influenced by the number of nodes (ports, distribution centers, stores, etc)", "Fewer nodes result in more frequent service and/or larger vehicles , and t he size and/or number of nodes may increase over time as traffic increases", "In the case of distribution centers, fewer, larger centers ... | [0, 1, 2, 3, 4] | material_handling |
209 | multiple_choice | Select correct statements about history of ISO containers | ["Before the ISO container transport, serious congestion in ports and long waiting times were common because most of the goods used to be shipped in the form of general cargo, which was time consuming and labour intensive.", "The ISO container had been introduced in the 1970s", "The ISO containers was first introduced ... | [0, 2, 3, 4] | material_handling |
210 | multiple_choice | Select correct statements on container shipment volumes and costs | ["world container port throughput steadily increased since 1970 except for relatively brief periods of global crises such as recessions", "Container sea freight price index increased considerably since 1970s", "Container transport competition has driven economy of scale in vessel size and organizational structure, whic... | [0, 2, 4] | material_handling |
211 | multiple_choice | Select a CORRECT statement about marine shipping routes | ["In seas with high navigation densities, such as the North Sea, there can be no designated shipping lanes for traffic regulation.", "Marine shipping routes are defined by the ports they connect or by their position on the globe", "In the open ocean, there are usually designated shipping lanes for traffic regulation."] | [1] | material_handling |
212 | multiple_choice | Which of the following DOES NOT drive cost reduction in shipping industry | ["larger ships", "investment sharing", "round-the-world services", "ships call at different terminals during a trip", "global pandemic outbreaks"] | [4] | material_handling |
213 | multiple_choice | Select one INCORRECT statement about waterways | ["Waterway: a water body that enables waterborne transport of goods and passengers.", "A waterway can be open or closed, depending on whether it is segmented by hydraulic structures such as weirs and locks.", "Inland waterways always specialize in a single function (discharge of water, sediment and ice, water supply, c... | [2] | material_handling |
214 | multiple_choice | Select one INCORRECT statement about recently built container vessels | ["They enable economies of scale because of the vessel size due to their large hauling capacity,", "They enable economies of scale because of their handling capacity (relatively long service times in ports) capacity,", "The two major traffic routes for container ships globally are the Europe / Far East route and the Tr... | [1] | material_handling |
215 | multiple_choice | Select CORRECT statements about bridges | ["In canals with a fixed water level, a fixed bridge usually has a variable air draught,", "In rivers with the varying water level, the water level is constant.", "With varying water level, a minimum air draught should be guaranteed in bridges for a given percentage of time.", "Advantage of movable bridges is that they... | [2, 3, 4] | material_handling |
216 | multiple_choice | Which of the following are terminals in waterborne transport? | ["ferry terminals", "liquid bulk terminals, e.g. for crude oil or chemical products", "dry bulk terminals, e.g. for coal or ore", "roll-on roll-off (Ro-Ro) terminals, e.g. for cars", "cruise terminals", "river barge terminals", "fisheries terminals", "container terminals"] | [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7] | material_handling |
217 | multiple_choice | Which of the statements about terminals in water transport are CORRECT? | ["A terminal is a man-made structure that facilitates the transfer of one or more specific types of cargo from one mode of transport to another", "A terminal is a man-made structure that facilitates the transfer of passengers from one mode of transport to another", "Terminals can be located outside the actual port area... | [0, 1, 2] | material_handling |
218 | multiple_choice | Which of the following represent fleet (a wide variety of vessels) in waterborne transport? | ["general cargo vessels", "dry bulk vessels", "liquid bulk vessels", "container vessels", "car-carriers", "cruise ships", "All of vessels shown in answers here", "None of the answers here are correct"] | [6] | material_handling |
219 | multiple_choice | Select one INCORRECT statement about ports | ["demands of shipping tend to be adapted to the facilities available in water transport", "The fleet is a determining factor for the design of ports and waterways.", "The port operations is the complex of activities needed to run a port, trying to make optimum use of the facilities available.", "Port operations are som... | [0] | material_handling |
220 | multiple_choice | Select CORRECT statements about port operations and performance | ["Anchoring is usually done in harbours, at open sea. and does not require long time.", "Throughput includes the handling of imports, exports and transhipments.", "Terminal's maximum throughput is determined by. available quay length, class of vessels that can be serviced, number of cranes available for (un)loading, th... | [1, 2, 3] | material_handling |
221 | multiple_choice | Select one INCORRECT statement about balancing capacity and efficiency of a terminal | ["Terminal operators want to maximize capacity utilization to ensure that their often expensive equipment is used to its full potential,", "For vessels, increasing utilization of a terminal capacity (high berth occupancies typically mean shorter waiting time.", "Rather than striving for maximum berth occupancy, which s... | [1] | material_handling |
222 | multiple_choice | Select one INCORRECT statement about the future fuel mix in shipping | ["Which fuel and energy carriers will prevail in future shipping became clear by 2020.", "The fuel most commonly considered for the short term after 2020 are LNG, Electricity, Biodiesel and Methanol.", "Fuels that could play an increasing role in the near future after 2020 are Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG), Ethanol, Di... | [0] | material_handling |
223 | multiple_choice | Which of the following changes in shipping was clear by 2020? | ["The end state of autonomous shipping development", "Dominant electronic system for information exchange between ports and ships", "How the energy transition will take place exactly, and which fuel mix choices will be made by the industry", "None of the answers is correct"] | [0, 3] | material_handling |
224 | multiple_choice | Select CORRECT statements about economic and political changes affecting shipping industry | ["Economies around the world go through cycles of rapid growth (boom) and stagnation (contraction) or decline (recession), on a long-term trend translating directly into variations in trade and transport demand.", "As economic cycles tend to occur at a timescale much shorter than the lifecycle of a port, authorities an... | [0, 1, 4] | material_handling |
225 | multiple_choice | Select one INCORRECT statement about autonomous shipping | ["Autonomous shipping is driven by the need to make shipping safer, cheaper and more sustainable and is enabled by developments in sensor technology, telecommunication, artificial intelligence and computing, with improved digital connectivity and intelligence as a result.", "Autonomous shipping has the potential to sig... | [4] | material_handling |
226 | multiple_choice | Select correct statements about mechanics | ["Statically Determinate: A situation in which the equations of equilibrium determine the forces and moments that support the structure.", "Situation in which there are fewer unknowns than equations is statically indeterminate", "Coefficient of friction and corresponding frictional force are different for well lubricat... | [0, 2, 3] | material_handling |
227 | multiple_choice | What are results of aircraft overload? | ["Takeoff and Landing Distance Increases", "Cruise Speed Reduced", "Fuel Consumption Greater", "Range and Endurance Reduced", "Stability Decreased"] | [0, 1, 2, 3] | material_handling |
228 | multiple_choice | Select correct statements about basic ingredients of mechanics | ["Statics usually means no acceleration", "Forces are vectors", "Vectors have magnitude and direction", "It is useful to have good sketches with labeled coordinate system in order to solve problems in mechanics", "Moments are vectors"] | [0, 1, 2, 3, 4] | material_handling |
229 | multiple_choice | Select one INCORRECT statement about structural analysis | ["In mechanics, equation of static equilibrium usually implies that the sum of forces and moments in each axis direction can be different from zero", "Distributed Loads have force per unit length", "Concentrated Moment is moment applied at a point (for example, screwdriver)", "Fixed Support cannot translate horizontall... | [0] | material_handling |
230 | multiple_choice | Select one INCORRECT statement about railway vehicles. | ["RAIL VAN , sometimes also referred to as baggage car. is a non-tractive railway vehicle forming part of a passenger or goods train and used by the train crew as well as for the conveyance of luggage, parcels, bicycles, accompanied road passenger vehicles etc.", "Vehicles possessing one or more passenger compartments ... | [2] | material_handling |
231 | multiple_choice | Select one correct statement about accidents in railway transport | ["SIGNIFICANT ACCIDENT is an accident involving at least one rail vehicle in motion, resulting in at least one killed or seriously injured person, or in significant damage to stock, track, other installations or environment, or extensive disruptions to traffic. Accidents in workshops, warehouses and depots are excluded... | [4] | material_handling |
232 | multiple_choice | Select correct statements about rail tracks | ["TRACK is a pair of rails over which rail borne vehicles can run maintained by an infrastructure manager.", "Metro, Tram and Light rail urban lines are always included in tracks.", "MAIN/RUNNING TRACK is a track providing end-to-end line continuity designed for running trains between stations or places indicated in ti... | [0, 2, 3] | material_handling |
233 | multiple_choice | Select correct statements about loading/unloading in railway transport | ["Wagons loaded on a railway network and carried by ferry to a foreign network are included in goods carried by rail between a place of loading (on a railway vehicle) located in the declaring country and a place of unloading from a railway vehicle in another country.", "Goods in transit throughout are included in INTER... | [0, 2, 3, 4] | material_handling |
234 | multiple_choice | Select correct statement about track gauges and electrification. | ["ELECTRIFIED TRACK is track provided with an overhead catenary or a conductor rail to permit electric traction.", "The following types of electric current are used in electrified tracks: AC 25 000 Volts, 50 Hz/ 15 000 Volts, 16 2/3 Hz; DC 3 000 Volts/1 500 Volts/750 Volts/660 Volts/630 Volts.", "Track gauge: The small... | [0, 1, 2, 3, 4] | material_handling |
235 | multiple_choice | Select one INCORRECT statement about rail consignment | ["CONSIGNMENT is collection of goods transported under cover of the same transport document in accordance with regulations or tariffs in force where they exist.", "Full train load: Any consignment comprising a train with one or several wagon loads transported together for one consignor with no change in train compositi... | [4] | material_handling |
236 | multiple_choice | Select correct statements about emissions related to shipping | ["Percentage of global emissions from all shipping is higher for NOx and SOx compared to COx", "High contribution of shipping to global NOx and SOx emissions can be attributed to the industry's use of cheaper, lower-quality, high-sulphur fuel oil.", "In 2020, high-sulphur fuel oil still met the standards related to the... | [0, 1, 3] | material_handling |
237 | multiple_choice | What are situations that are particularly suitable for using air charter freight services? | ["-Urgent Air Charter", "-Heavy and Oversized Cargo", "-Line Down Situations", "-Special Events", "-Remote Oil Field", "-Humanitarian Support", "All of the other answers are CORRECT"] | [6] | material_handling |
238 | multiple_choice | Select one INCORRECT statement about pallets | ["Pallets made of wood and pressed wood pallet are the least common,", "Pallet material can be fiber, plastic, metal, and corrugated fiberboard.", "Pallet is a very common type of flexible containers, even though it does not protect a product by complete enclosure", "Standard 40 to 45 feet containers can be loaded with... | [0] | material_handling |
239 | multiple_choice | Why does vehicle overloading matter? | ["Trucks which are loaded beyond their design weight are less able to stop quickly in an emergency and the steering of the vehicle can be affected.", "The overloading of good vehicles costs a lot of money a year through additional wear and tear to roads and bridges.", "Gross overloading is unfair to the majority of law... | [0, 1, 2, 3] | material_handling |
240 | multiple_choice | Select correct statements about overloading. | ["Goods vehicles are subject to strict weight limits, and vehicles over certain limit can never be operated even under special arrangements.", "Limits for vehicles are only determined by the technical specification of the vehicle, not the need to protect roads and bridges from excessive wear and tear.", "A vehicle is o... | [2, 3, 4] | material_handling |
241 | multiple_choice | Select correct statements about ULD | ["-ULD: a standardized pallet or container for loading on an aircraft.", "-Large quantity of cargo bundled into a single unit saves time for ground crews.", "-ULD has own packing list.", "-Shippers can book and load entire ULD and pick up at destination for delivery to a warehouse.", "-Many aircrafts were designed to s... | [0, 1, 2, 3, 4] | material_handling |
242 | multiple_choice | Select correct statements about pipeline transport | ["Only pipeline units which actually carry out an activity during the reference period should normally be considered in pipeline transport: 'Dormant' units or those not yet having begun their activity are excluded.", "Pipelines on the national territory usually exclude pipelines on the seabed of the country.", "In the ... | [0, 2, 3] | material_handling |
243 | multiple_choice | Which one category is SPECIAL PURPOSE ROAD MOTOR VEHICLE designed for purposes other than the carriage of passengers or goods? | ["Fire brigade vehicles;", "Mobile cranes;", "Self-propelled rollers;", "Bulldozers with metallic wheels or track;", "Vehicles for recording film, radio and TV broadcasting;", "Mobile library vehicles;", "Towing vehicles for vehicles in need of repair;", "All of the answers are CORRECT"] | [7] | material_handling |
244 | multiple_choice | Select all correct statements about what is included in SEA TRANSPORT | ["SEA TRANSPORT is any movement of goods and/or passengers using merchant ships on journeys, which are undertaken wholly or partly at sea.", "One port transport included: movements of goods shipped to offshore installations, or for dumping at sea, or reclaimed from the sea bed and unloaded in ports.", "While bunkers an... | [0, 1, 2, 3] | material_handling |
245 | multiple_choice | What is a standard container in air freight? | ["twenty-foot equivalent unit (TEU)", "forty-foot equivalent unit", "Unit load device", "Pallet", "Suitcase"] | [2] | supply_chain |
246 | multiple_choice | Select one INCORRECT statement about ports | ["demands of shipping tend to be adapted to the facilities available in water transport", "The fleet is a determining factor for the design of ports and waterways.", "The port operations is the complex of activities needed to run a port, trying to make optimum use of the facilities available.", "Port operations can be ... | [0] | supply_chain |
247 | multiple_choice | Match transport terminal indicators of supply chain performance to examples Which of the following best matches: Net Present Value (NPV) of a terminal operation, cost per ton hydrogen, cost per Twenty Feet Equivalent Units (TEU), demurrage costs associated with vessel waiting times, etc.; | ["- capacity", "- cost-effectiveness", "- environmental sustainability", "- safety", "- security", "- throughput", "- timely delivery"] | [1] | transport |
248 | multiple_choice | Match transport terminal indicators of supply chain performance to examples Which of the following best matches: number of TEU, cars or passengers handled per unit time, tons of dry or liquid bulk handled per unit time, etc.; | ["- capacity", "- cost-effectiveness", "- environmental sustainability", "- safety", "- security", "- throughput", "- timely delivery"] | [5] | transport |
249 | multiple_choice | Match transport terminal indicators of supply chain performance to examples Which of the following best matches: maximum number of vessels that can pass per unit time through a waterway or a lock; maximum amount of cargo that can be handled per unit time at a port terminal, etc.; | ["- capacity", "- cost-effectiveness", "- environmental sustainability", "- safety", "- security", "- throughput", "- timely delivery"] | [0] | transport |
250 | multiple_choice | Match transport terminal indicators of supply chain performance to examples Which of the following best matches: value of stolen goods, costs of vandalism, amount of illegally imported goods; | ["- capacity", "- cost-effectiveness", "- environmental sustainability", "- safety", "- security", "- throughput", "- timely delivery"] | [4] | transport |
251 | multiple_choice | Match transport terminal indicators of supply chain performance to examples Which of the following best matches: percentage of deliveries on time, average delay, waiting times as a factor of service time, etc.; | ["- capacity", "- cost-effectiveness", "- environmental sustainability", "- safety", "- security", "- throughput", "- timely delivery"] | [6] | transport |
252 | multiple_choice | Match transport terminal indicators of supply chain performance to examples Which of the following best matches: number of accidents as percentage of the number of operations or events (e.g. ship encounters), number of casualties relative to the number of personnel days, risk defined as probability of occurrence of an ... | ["- capacity", "- cost-effectiveness", "- environmental sustainability", "- safety", "- security", "- throughput", "- timely delivery"] | [3] | transport |
253 | multiple_choice | Match transport terminal indicators of supply chain performance to examples Which of the following best matches: energy consumption, fossil fuel consumption, emissions (CO2, SOx, NOx, PM-x etc.), production of turbidity, waste or pollutants, nature-inclusiveness of structures, etc.; | ["- capacity", "- cost-effectiveness", "- environmental sustainability", "- safety", "- security", "- throughput", "- timely delivery"] | [2] | transport |
254 | multiple_choice | Match methods or modeling techniques to their descriptions Which of the following best matches: When it is not possible (or practical) to derive analytical solutions for a queueing system; many situations require a numerical approach. For example: interarrival and service times per customer are drawn at random from the... | ["Analytical models", "Rules of thumb", "Simulation models"] | [2] | transport |
255 | multiple_choice | Match methods or modeling techniques to their descriptions Which of the following best matches: Used in transport in a wide variety of forms. In general, they consist of a set of calculation rules or (differential) equations that can be handled analytically. The determination of the net present value of capital or oper... | ["Analytical models", "Rules of thumb", "Simulation models"] | [0] | transport |
256 | multiple_choice | Match methods or modeling techniques to their descriptions Which of the following best matches: Empirical rules based on experience, observations or model results concerning the relationship between two or more parameters. In principle, their validity is restricted to the locations and time intervals in which the obser... | ["Analytical models", "Rules of thumb", "Simulation models"] | [1] | transport |
257 | multiple_choice | Match the cost items of container yard operations which would typically be considered in a new terminal design: Which of the following best matches: { Equipment { Yard monitoring & evaluation and drainage systems { Pavement and soil improvements { Berth length { Buildings, incl. gates { IT, security and communication s... | ["- CAPital EXpenditures (CAPEX)", "- OPerational EXpenditures (OPEX)"] | [0] | transport |
258 | multiple_choice | Match the cost items of container yard operations which would typically be considered in a new terminal design: Which of the following best matches: { Energy consumption (fuel, electricity) { Overhead { Repairs & maintenance { Replacements { Labour { Insurance | ["- CAPital EXpenditures (CAPEX)", "- OPerational EXpenditures (OPEX)"] | [1] | transport |
259 | multiple_choice | Match the cost items of container yard operations which would typically be considered in a new terminal design: Which of the following best matches: Depreciation and interest | ["- CAPital EXpenditures (CAPEX)", "- OPerational EXpenditures (OPEX)"] | [0] | transport |
260 | multiple_choice | Match the following terms and their definitions Which of the following best matches: The movements of passengers or freight from an origin to a destination relying on several modes of transportation. Each carrier is issuing its own ticket (passengers) or contract (freight). Transfers from one mode of transport to anoth... | ["Intermodal transportation", "Multi-modal transportation", "Transmodal transportation"] | [0] | transport |
261 | multiple_choice | Match the following terms and their definitions Which of the following best matches: The movements of passengers or freight from an origin to a destination relying on several modes of transportation using one ticket (passengers) or contract (freight). Requiring a higher level of integration between the actors involved ... | ["Intermodal transportation", "Multi-modal transportation", "Transmodal transportation"] | [1] | transport |
262 | multiple_choice | Match the following terms and their definitions Which of the following best matches: The movements of passengers or freight within the same mode of transportation. The purpose is to ensure continuity within the same modal network. | ["Intermodal transportation", "Multi-modal transportation", "Transmodal transportation"] | [2] | transport |
263 | multiple_choice | Match terms and definitions about intermodal transport Which of the following best matches: any location where freight and passengers either originate, terminate, or are handled in the transportation process. | ["Container", "Terminal", "Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit (TEU)"] | [1] | transport |
264 | multiple_choice | Match terms and definitions about intermodal transport Which of the following best matches: large standard size metal box into which cargo is packed for shipment aboard specially configured transport modes and designed to be moved with common handling equipment | ["Container", "Terminal", "Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit (TEU)"] | [0] | transport |
265 | multiple_choice | Match terms and definitions about intermodal transport Which of the following best matches: standard reference size and load unit in intermodal transport | ["Container", "Terminal", "Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit (TEU)"] | [2] | transport |
266 | multiple_choice | Match correct terms and definitions in graph theory Which of the following best matches: A sequence of links that are traveled in the same direction. For existence between two nodes, it must be possible to travel an uninterrupted sequence of links. Finding all the possible ones in a graph is a fundamental attribute in ... | ["Chain", "Connection", "Path"] | [2] | transport |
267 | multiple_choice | Match correct terms and definitions in graph theory Which of the following best matches: A set of two nodes as every node is linked to the other. Considers if a movement between two nodes is possible, whatever its direction. Knowing them makes it possible to find if it is possible to reach a node from another node with... | ["Chain", "Connection", "Path"] | [1] | transport |
268 | multiple_choice | Match correct terms and definitions in graph theory Which of the following best matches: A sequence of links having a connection in common with the other. Direction does not matter. | ["Chain", "Connection", "Path"] | [0] | transport |
269 | multiple_choice | Match the following constraints and their definitions Which of the following best matches: maximum supply that a plant can produce or warehouse can store | ["Capacity constraints", "Conservation of flow constraint", "Demand constraint"] | [0] | transport |
270 | multiple_choice | Match the following constraints and their definitions Which of the following best matches: forecast demand or customer orders that must be satisfied | ["Capacity constraints", "Conservation of flow constraint", "Demand constraint"] | [2] | transport |
271 | multiple_choice | Match the following constraints and their definitions Which of the following best matches: inbound number of product units delivered to a warehouse must be equal to outbound number of outbound units shipped to downstream stage of supply chain | ["Capacity constraints", "Conservation of flow constraint", "Demand constraint"] | [1] | transport |
272 | multiple_choice | Match the following terms used in mathematical modeing Which of the following best matches: technique for solving the problem of optimal distribution of resources with constraints in business | ["Constraint", "Decision variable", "Exhaustive search", "Heuristic or rule of thumb", "Linear or non-linear programming", "Objective function", "Parameter"] | [4] | transport |
273 | multiple_choice | Match the following terms used in mathematical modeing Which of the following best matches: parameter limiting values of variables that is hard to change; it is assumed to be constant during a simulation | ["Constraint", "Decision variable", "Exhaustive search", "Heuristic or rule of thumb", "Linear or non-linear programming", "Objective function", "Parameter"] | [0] | transport |
274 | multiple_choice | Match the following terms used in mathematical modeing Which of the following best matches: a value that decision makers (managers) can change in order to achieve minimum or maximum of objective function | ["Constraint", "Decision variable", "Exhaustive search", "Heuristic or rule of thumb", "Linear or non-linear programming", "Objective function", "Parameter"] | [1] | transport |
275 | multiple_choice | Match the following terms used in mathematical modeing Which of the following best matches: the value to be maximized or minimized | ["Constraint", "Decision variable", "Exhaustive search", "Heuristic or rule of thumb", "Linear or non-linear programming", "Objective function", "Parameter"] | [5] | transport |
276 | multiple_choice | Match the following terms used in mathematical modeing Which of the following best matches: trying to calculate outcome of each possible decision in order to find optimal value | ["Constraint", "Decision variable", "Exhaustive search", "Heuristic or rule of thumb", "Linear or non-linear programming", "Objective function", "Parameter"] | [2] | transport |
277 | multiple_choice | Match the following terms used in mathematical modeing Which of the following best matches: problem solution that can quickly and easily give a good (hopefully) but not necessarily the best result | ["Constraint", "Decision variable", "Exhaustive search", "Heuristic or rule of thumb", "Linear or non-linear programming", "Objective function", "Parameter"] | [3] | transport |
278 | multiple_choice | Match the following terms used in mathematical modeing Which of the following best matches: given value that cannot be changed and remains constant during the modeling | ["Constraint", "Decision variable", "Exhaustive search", "Heuristic or rule of thumb", "Linear or non-linear programming", "Objective function", "Parameter"] | [6] | transport |
279 | multiple_choice | Match the following terms and definitions in mathematical modeling Which of the following best matches: being less sensitive to uncertainty / variability and performing well even if model assumptions are relaxed | ["Robustness", "Sensitivity analysis", "Simulation"] | [0] | transport |
280 | multiple_choice | Match the following terms and definitions in mathematical modeling Which of the following best matches: series of calculations to understand risks and their impact before something happens ('what-if') | ["Robustness", "Sensitivity analysis", "Simulation"] | [1] | transport |
281 | multiple_choice | Match the following terms and definitions in mathematical modeling Which of the following best matches: modeling a complex system, usually on a computer, in order to study how the system functions in real-life | ["Robustness", "Sensitivity analysis", "Simulation"] | [2] | transport |
282 | multiple_choice | Where can managers find out important information on finance and inventory? Match sources and required information. Which of the following best matches: Decrease in Accounts Receivable, Increase in Accounts Payable, Depreciation (for a given period), Increase in Taxes Payable | ["Balance sheet", "Cash flow statement", "Financial leverage", "Income statement", "Profit margins of a number of SKU", "ROA or ROI ratios"] | [1] | transport |
283 | multiple_choice | Where can managers find out important information on finance and inventory? Match sources and required information. Which of the following best matches: Losses (negative income) for a given period, manufacturing, selling and administrative costs | ["Balance sheet", "Cash flow statement", "Financial leverage", "Income statement", "Profit margins of a number of SKU", "ROA or ROI ratios"] | [3] | transport |
284 | multiple_choice | Where can managers find out important information on finance and inventory? Match sources and required information. Which of the following best matches: Value of equipment, accumulated depreciation, inventory and debts of a company. | ["Balance sheet", "Cash flow statement", "Financial leverage", "Income statement", "Profit margins of a number of SKU", "ROA or ROI ratios"] | [0] | transport |
285 | multiple_choice | Where can managers find out important information on finance and inventory? Match sources and required information. Which of the following best matches: Financial indicators - how efficiently company uses its total assets for profits | ["Balance sheet", "Cash flow statement", "Financial leverage", "Income statement", "Profit margins of a number of SKU", "ROA or ROI ratios"] | [5] | transport |
286 | multiple_choice | Where can managers find out important information on finance and inventory? Match sources and required information. Which of the following best matches: Profitability comparison of different products or services | ["Balance sheet", "Cash flow statement", "Financial leverage", "Income statement", "Profit margins of a number of SKU", "ROA or ROI ratios"] | [4] | transport |
287 | multiple_choice | Where can managers find out important information on finance and inventory? Match sources and required information. Which of the following best matches: Risky debt for financing to operate and grow business | ["Balance sheet", "Cash flow statement", "Financial leverage", "Income statement", "Profit margins of a number of SKU", "ROA or ROI ratios"] | [2] | transport |
288 | multiple_choice | Match the following definitions in product design Which of the following best matches: frequently introduced products have... | ["Fast clock speed", "Highly modular product", "Integral product"] | [0] | transport |
289 | multiple_choice | Match the following definitions in product design Which of the following best matches: product made by combining different components (modules) with several options exist for each module like in computers and smartphones: better suitability for outsourcing | ["Fast clock speed", "Highly modular product", "Integral product"] | [1] | transport |
290 | multiple_choice | Match the following definitions in product design Which of the following best matches: product made of specially designed components with closely related functionality like in an airplane: risky outsourcing | ["Fast clock speed", "Highly modular product", "Integral product"] | [2] | transport |
291 | multiple_choice | Match the following Which of the following best matches: discount agreements with big orders because variable cost per unit does not change much but the total cost per unit decreases | ["Break-even point", "Diseconomies of scale", "Economies of scale", "Economies of scope", "Learning / experience curve", "Quantity discount contracts"] | [5] | transport |
292 | multiple_choice | Match the following Which of the following best matches: producing two or more varieties of complementary product or services together usually results in a lower cost | ["Break-even point", "Diseconomies of scale", "Economies of scale", "Economies of scope", "Learning / experience curve", "Quantity discount contracts"] | [3] | transport |
293 | multiple_choice | Match the following Which of the following best matches: the more production, the less unit cost (up to some reasonable limit) | ["Break-even point", "Diseconomies of scale", "Economies of scale", "Economies of scope", "Learning / experience curve", "Quantity discount contracts"] | [2] | transport |
294 | multiple_choice | Match the following Which of the following best matches: increase in proficiency with more experience or time | ["Break-even point", "Diseconomies of scale", "Economies of scale", "Economies of scope", "Learning / experience curve", "Quantity discount contracts"] | [4] | transport |
295 | multiple_choice | Match the following Which of the following best matches: the minimum demand (quantity sold or ordered) such that the total cost is equal to the total revenue. | ["Break-even point", "Diseconomies of scale", "Economies of scale", "Economies of scope", "Learning / experience curve", "Quantity discount contracts"] | [0] | transport |
296 | multiple_choice | Match the following Which of the following best matches: average cost might increase when production gets very high | ["Break-even point", "Diseconomies of scale", "Economies of scale", "Economies of scope", "Learning / experience curve", "Quantity discount contracts"] | [1] | transport |
297 | multiple_choice | Match the following environmental terms and definitions Which of the following best matches: environmental management standards for organization's environmental compliance | ["Carbon footprint", "Design of green supply chain", "ISO 14000"] | [2] | transport |
298 | multiple_choice | Match the following environmental terms and definitions Which of the following best matches: total carbon emissions caused by some activity | ["Carbon footprint", "Design of green supply chain", "ISO 14000"] | [0] | transport |
299 | multiple_choice | Match the following environmental terms and definitions Which of the following best matches: negotiating the performance system by all key supply chain members to build supply chain confguration and strategy to comply with environmental needs of consumers, society and other parties while minimizing costs of compliance ... | ["Carbon footprint", "Design of green supply chain", "ISO 14000"] | [1] | transport |
300 | multiple_choice | Match the following costs of truckload carrier: Which of the following best matches: Truck, office rent, salary of the boss, building insurance, office supplies, software, and advertising. | ["Fixed costs", "Sum of all variable and fixed costs", "Variable costs"] | [0] | transport |
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