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Title: Linear Regression with Sparsely Permuted Data, Abstract: In regression analysis of multivariate data, it is tacitly assumed that response and predictor variables in each observed response-predictor pair correspond to the same entity or unit. In this paper, we consider the situation of "permuted data" in which th...
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Title: Matrix Scaling and Balancing via Box Constrained Newton's Method and Interior Point Methods, Abstract: In this paper, we study matrix scaling and balancing, which are fundamental problems in scientific computing, with a long line of work on them that dates back to the 1960s. We provide algorithms for both these ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: AP17-OLR Challenge: Data, Plan, and Baseline, Abstract: We present the data profile and the evaluation plan of the second oriental language recognition (OLR) challenge AP17-OLR. Compared to the event last year (AP16-OLR), the new challenge involves more languages and focuses more on short utterances. The data is...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: First results from the IllustrisTNG simulations: the stellar mass content of groups and clusters of galaxies, Abstract: The IllustrisTNG project is a new suite of cosmological magneto-hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy formation performed with the Arepo code and updated models for feedback physics. Here we int...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Fast Implementation of Singular Value Thresholding Algorithm using Recycling Rank Revealing Randomized Singular Value Decomposition, Abstract: In this paper, we present a fast implementation of the Singular Value Thresholding (SVT) algorithm for matrix completion. A rank-revealing randomized singular value dec...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Surface magnetism of gallium arsenide nanofilms, Abstract: Gallium arsenide (GaAs) is the widest used second generation semiconductor with a direct band gap and increasingly used as nanofilms. However, the magnetic properties of GaAs nanofilms have never been studied. Here we find by comprehensive density functi...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Monte Carlo study of the Coincidence Resolving Time of a liquid xenon PET scanner, using Cherenkov radiation, Abstract: In this paper we use detailed Monte Carlo simulations to demonstrate that liquid xenon (LXe) can be used to build a Cherenkov-based TOF-PET, with an intrinsic coincidence resolving time (CRT) i...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Detecting Hierarchical Ties Using Link-Analysis Ranking at Different Levels of Time Granularity, Abstract: Social networks contain implicit knowledge that can be used to infer hierarchical relations that are not explicitly present in the available data. Interaction patterns are typically affected by users' socia...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Optimal stimulation protocol in a bistable synaptic consolidation model, Abstract: Consolidation of synaptic changes in response to neural activity is thought to be fundamental for memory maintenance over a timescale of hours. In experiments, synaptic consolidation can be induced by repeatedly stimulating presyn...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: Parametric Polynomial Preserving Recovery on Manifolds, Abstract: This paper investigates gradient recovery schemes for data defined on discretized manifolds. The proposed method, parametric polynomial preserving recovery (PPPR), does not require the tangent spaces of the exact manifolds which have been assumed ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Integral points on the complement of plane quartics, Abstract: Let $Y$ be the complement of a plane quartic curve $D$ defined over a number field. Our main theorem confirms the Lang-Vojta conjecture for $Y$ when $D$ is a generic smooth quartic curve, by showing that its integral points are confined in a curve ex...
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Title: Modelling collective motion based on the principle of agency, Abstract: Collective motion is an intriguing phenomenon, especially considering that it arises from a set of simple rules governing local interactions between individuals. In theoretical models, these rules are normally \emph{assumed} to take a partic...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Cosmic Microwave Background constraints for global strings and global monopoles, Abstract: We present the first CMB power spectra from numerical simulations of the global O(N) linear $\sigma$-model with N = 2,3, which have global strings and monopoles as topological defects. In order to compute the CMB power spe...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A parallel implementation of the Synchronised Louvain method, Abstract: Community detection in networks is a very actual and important field of research with applications in many areas. But, given that the amount of processed data increases more and more, existing algorithms need to be adapted for very large gra...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Index coding with erroneous side information, Abstract: In this paper, new index coding problems are studied, where each receiver has erroneous side information. Although side information is a crucial part of index coding, the existence of erroneous side information has not yet been considered. We study an index...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: HATS-36b and 24 other transiting/eclipsing systems from the HATSouth - K2 Campaign 7 program, Abstract: We report on the result of a campaign to monitor 25 HATSouth candidates using the K2 space telescope during Campaign 7 of the K2 mission. We discover HATS-36b (EPIC 215969174b), a hot Jupiter with a mass of 2....
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Title: The Carnegie-Chicago Hubble Program: Discovery of the Most Distant Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxy in the Local Universe, Abstract: Ultra-faint dwarf galaxies (UFDs) are the faintest known galaxies and due to their incredibly low surface brightness, it is difficult to find them beyond the Local Group. We report a seren...
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Title: An Exploratory Study on the Implementation and Adoption of ERP Solutions for Businesses, Abstract: Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems have been covered in both mainstream Information Technology (IT) periodicals, and in academic literature, as a result of extensive adoption by organisations in the last tw...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Selective inference for the problem of regions via multiscale bootstrap, Abstract: A general approach to selective inference is considered for hypothesis testing of the null hypothesis represented as an arbitrary shaped region in the parameter space of multivariate normal model. This approach is useful for hiera...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Arbitrary Beam Synthesis of Different Hybrid Beamforming Systems, Abstract: For future mmWave mobile communication systems the use of analog/hybrid beamforming is envisioned be a key as- pect. The synthesis of beams is a key technology of enable the best possible operation during beamsearch, data transmission an...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The emergence of the concept of filter in topological categories, Abstract: In all approaches to convergence where the concept of filter is taken as primary, the usual motivation is the notion of neighborhood filter in a topological space. However, these approaches often lead to spaces more general than topologi...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Memory-augmented Neural Machine Translation, Abstract: Neural machine translation (NMT) has achieved notable success in recent times, however it is also widely recognized that this approach has limitations with handling infrequent words and word pairs. This paper presents a novel memory-augmented NMT (M-NMT) arc...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: RFID Localisation For Internet Of Things Smart Homes: A Survey, Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) enables numerous business opportunities in fields as diverse as e-health, smart cities, smart homes, among many others. The IoT incorporates multiple long-range, short-range, and personal area wireless networks...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Symplectic capacities from positive S^1-equivariant symplectic homology, Abstract: We use positive S^1-equivariant symplectic homology to define a sequence of symplectic capacities c_k for star-shaped domains in R^{2n}. These capacities are conjecturally equal to the Ekeland-Hofer capacities, but they satisfy ax...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Synthesis versus analysis in patch-based image priors, Abstract: In global models/priors (for example, using wavelet frames), there is a well known analysis vs synthesis dichotomy in the way signal/image priors are formulated. In patch-based image models/priors, this dichotomy is also present in the choice of ho...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Nearly-tight VC-dimension and pseudodimension bounds for piecewise linear neural networks, Abstract: We prove new upper and lower bounds on the VC-dimension of deep neural networks with the ReLU activation function. These bounds are tight for almost the entire range of parameters. Letting $W$ be the number of we...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Benchmarking Numerical Methods for Lattice Equations with the Toda Lattice, Abstract: We compare performances of well-known numerical time-stepping methods that are widely used to compute solutions of the doubly-infinite Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) lattice equations. The methods are benchmarked according to ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Can Planning Images Reduce Scatter in Follow-Up Cone-Beam CT?, Abstract: Due to its wide field of view, cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is plagued by large amounts of scatter, where attenuated photons hit the detector, and corrupt the linear models used for reconstruction. Given that one can generate a good...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Proactive Defense Against Physical Denial of Service Attacks using Poisson Signaling Games, Abstract: While the Internet of things (IoT) promises to improve areas such as energy efficiency, health care, and transportation, it is highly vulnerable to cyberattacks. In particular, distributed denial-of-service (DDo...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The weakly compact reflection principle need not imply a high order of weak compactness, Abstract: The weakly compact reflection principle $\text{Refl}_{\text{wc}}(\kappa)$ states that $\kappa$ is a weakly compact cardinal and every weakly compact subset of $\kappa$ has a weakly compact proper initial segment. T...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Large scale distributed neural network training through online distillation, Abstract: Techniques such as ensembling and distillation promise model quality improvements when paired with almost any base model. However, due to increased test-time cost (for ensembles) and increased complexity of the training pipeli...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: New method to design stellarator coils without the winding surface, Abstract: Finding an easy-to-build coils set has been a critical issue for stellarator design for decades. Conventional approaches assume a toroidal "winding" surface. We'll investigate if the existence of winding surface unnecessarily constrain...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: An Analytical Framework for Modeling a Spatially Repulsive Cellular Network, Abstract: We propose a new cellular network model that captures both deterministic and random aspects of base station deployments. Namely, the base station locations are modeled as the superposition of two independent stationary point p...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Glycolaldehyde in Perseus young solar analogs, Abstract: Aims: In this paper we focus on the occurrence of glycolaldehyde (HCOCH2OH) in young solar analogs by performing the first homogeneous and unbiased study of this molecule in the Class 0 protostars of the nearby Perseus star forming region. Methods: We obta...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Comprehension-guided referring expressions, Abstract: We consider generation and comprehension of natural language referring expression for objects in an image. Unlike generic "image captioning" which lacks natural standard evaluation criteria, quality of a referring expression may be measured by the receiver's ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Modeling the Multiple Sclerosis Brain Disease Using Agents: What Works and What Doesn't?, Abstract: The human brain is one of the most complex living structures in the known Universe. It consists of billions of neurons and synapses. Due to its intrinsic complexity, it can be a formidable task to accurately depic...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Improved NN-JPDAF for Joint Multiple Target Tracking and Feature Extraction, Abstract: Feature aided tracking can often yield improved tracking performance over the standard multiple target tracking (MTT) algorithms with only kinematic measurements. However, in many applications, the feature signal of the target...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: KINETyS: Constraining spatial variations of the stellar initial mass function in early-type galaxies, Abstract: The heavyweight stellar initial mass function (IMF) observed in the cores of massive early-type galaxies (ETGs) has been linked to formation of their cores in an initial swiftly-quenched rapid starburs...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning with Human Strategies, Abstract: Deep learning has enabled traditional reinforcement learning methods to deal with high-dimensional problems. However, one of the disadvantages of deep reinforcement learning methods is the limited exploration capacity of learning agents. In...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Deep into the Water Fountains: The case of IRAS 18043-2116, Abstract: (Abridged) The formation of large-scale (hundreds to few thousands of AU) bipolar structures in the circumstellar envelopes (CSEs) of post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) stars is poorly understood. The shape of these structures, traced by ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: QAOA for Max-Cut requires hundreds of qubits for quantum speed-up, Abstract: Computational quantum technologies are entering a new phase in which noisy intermediate-scale quantum computers are available, but are still too small to benefit from active error correction. Even with a finite coherence budget to inves...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Mixed-Effect Modeling for Longitudinal Prediction of Cancer Tumor, Abstract: In this paper, a mixed-effect modeling scheme is proposed to construct a predictor for different features of cancer tumor. For this purpose, a set of features is extracted from two groups of patients with the same type of cancer but wit...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Distributed Exact Shortest Paths in Sublinear Time, Abstract: The distributed single-source shortest paths problem is one of the most fundamental and central problems in the message-passing distributed computing. Classical Bellman-Ford algorithm solves it in $O(n)$ time, where $n$ is the number of vertices in th...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Fingerprints of angulon instabilities in the spectra of matrix-isolated molecules, Abstract: The formation of vortices is usually considered to be the main mechanism of angular momentum disposal in superfluids. Recently, it was predicted that a superfluid can acquire angular momentum via an alternative, microsco...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Considering Multiple Uncertainties in Stochastic Security-Constrained Unit Commitment Using Point Estimation Method, Abstract: Security-Constrained Unit Commitment (SCUC) is one of the most significant problems in secure and optimal operation of modern electricity markets. New sources of uncertainties such as wi...
[ 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Gluing Delaunay ends to minimal n-noids using the DPW method, Abstract: We construct constant mean curvature surfaces in euclidean space by gluing n half Delaunay surfaces to a non-degenerate minimal n-noid, using the DPW method.
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Some Remarks on the Hyperkähler Reduction, Abstract: We consider a hyperkähler reduction and describe it via frame bundles. Tracing the connection through the various reductions, we recover the results of Gocho and Nakajima. In addition, we show that the fibers of such a reduction are necessarily totally geodesi...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Image Labeling Based on Graphical Models Using Wasserstein Messages and Geometric Assignment, Abstract: We introduce a novel approach to Maximum A Posteriori inference based on discrete graphical models. By utilizing local Wasserstein distances for coupling assignment measures across edges of the underlying grap...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Operator algebraic approach to inverse and stability theorems for amenable groups, Abstract: We prove an inverse theorem for the Gowers $U^2$-norm for maps $G\to\mathcal M$ from an countable, discrete, amenable group $G$ into a von Neumann algebra $\mathcal M$ equipped with an ultraweakly lower semi-continuous, ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Collective irregular dynamics in balanced networks of leaky integrate-and-fire neurons, Abstract: We extensively explore networks of weakly unbalanced, leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) neurons for different coupling strength, connectivity, and by varying the degree of refractoriness, as well as the delay in the sp...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: Measurement of human activity using velocity GPS data obtained from mobile phones, Abstract: Human movement is used as an indicator of human activity in modern society. The velocity of moving humans is calculated based on position information obtained from mobile phones. The level of human activity, as recorded ...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Concurrent Segmentation and Localization for Tracking of Surgical Instruments, Abstract: Real-time instrument tracking is a crucial requirement for various computer-assisted interventions. In order to overcome problems such as specular reflections and motion blur, we propose a novel method that takes advantage o...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Bobtail: A Proof-of-Work Target that Minimizes Blockchain Mining Variance (Draft), Abstract: Blockchain systems are designed to produce blocks at a constant average rate. The most popular systems currently employ a Proof of Work (PoW) algorithm as a means of creating these blocks. Bitcoin produces, on average, o...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Mobility Edges in 1D Bichromatic Incommensurate Potentials, Abstract: We theoretically study a one-dimensional (1D) mutually incommensurate bichromatic lattice system which has been implemented in ultracold atoms to study quantum localization. It has been universally believed that the tight-binding version of th...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Privacy Preserving Identification Using Sparse Approximation with Ambiguization, Abstract: In this paper, we consider a privacy preserving encoding framework for identification applications covering biometrics, physical object security and the Internet of Things (IoT). The proposed framework is based on a sparsi...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Manifold Learning Using Kernel Density Estimation and Local Principal Components Analysis, Abstract: We consider the problem of recovering a $d-$dimensional manifold $\mathcal{M} \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ when provided with noiseless samples from $\mathcal{M}$. There are many algorithms (e.g., Isomap) that are used ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Unsupervised Learning-based Depth Estimation aided Visual SLAM Approach, Abstract: The RGB-D camera maintains a limited range for working and is hard to accurately measure the depth information in a far distance. Besides, the RGB-D camera will easily be influenced by strong lighting and other external factors, w...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On the Properties of the Power Systems Nodal Admittance Matrix, Abstract: This letter provides conditions determining the rank of the nodal admittance matrix, and arbitrary block partitions of it, for connected AC power networks with complex admittances. Furthermore, some implications of these properties concern...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Isolation and connectivity in random geometric graphs with self-similar intensity measures, Abstract: Random geometric graphs consist of randomly distributed nodes (points), with pairs of nodes within a given mutual distance linked. In the usual model the distribution of nodes is uniform on a square, and in the ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Multi-SpaM: a Maximum-Likelihood approach to Phylogeny reconstruction based on Multiple Spaced-Word Matches, Abstract: Motivation: Word-based or `alignment-free' methods for phylogeny reconstruction are much faster than traditional approaches, but they are generally less accurate. Most of these methods calculate...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: Zermelo deformation of Finsler metrics by Killing vector fields, Abstract: We show how geodesics, Jacobi vector fields and flag curvature of a Finsler metric behave under Zermelo deformation with respect to a Killing vector field. We also show that Zermelo deformation with respect to a Killing vector field of a ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Robust estimation of mixing measures in finite mixture models, Abstract: In finite mixture models, apart from underlying mixing measure, true kernel density function of each subpopulation in the data is, in many scenarios, unknown. Perhaps the most popular approach is to choose some kernel functions that we empi...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Phase Noise and Jitter in Digital Electronics, Abstract: This article explains phase noise, jitter, and some slower phenomena in digital integrated circuits, focusing on high-demanding, noise-critical applications. We introduce the concept of phase type and time type phase noise. The rules for scaling the noise ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Advanced Soccer Skills and Team Play of RoboCup 2017 TeenSize Winner NimbRo, Abstract: In order to pursue the vision of the RoboCup Humanoid League of beating the soccer world champion by 2050, new rules and competitions are added or modified each year fostering novel technological advances. In 2017, the number ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Phase partitioning in a novel near equi-atomic AlCuFeMn alloy, Abstract: A novel low cost, near equi-atomic alloy comprising of Al, Cu, Fe and Mn is synthesized using arc-melting technique. The cast alloy possesses a dendritic microstructure where the dendrites consist of disordered FCC and ordered FCC phases. T...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Overview of Project 8 and Progress Towards Tritium Operation, Abstract: Project 8 is a tritium endpoint neutrino mass experiment utilizing a phased program to achieve sensitivity to the range of neutrino masses allowed by the inverted mass hierarchy. The Cyclotron Radiation Emission Spectroscopy (CRES) technique...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Proper efficiency and cone efficiency, Abstract: In this report, two general concepts for proper efficiency in vector optimization are studied. Properly efficient elements can be defined as minimizers of functionals with certain monotonicity properties or as weakly efficient elements with respect to sets that co...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Sequential Skip Prediction with Few-shot in Streamed Music Contents, Abstract: This paper provides an outline of the algorithms submitted for the WSDM Cup 2019 Spotify Sequential Skip Prediction Challenge (team name: mimbres). In the challenge, complete information including acoustic features and user interactio...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Genetic interactions from first principles, Abstract: We derive a general statistical model of interactions, starting from probabilistic principles and elementary requirements. Prevailing interaction models in biomedical researches diverge both mathematically and practically. In particular, genetic interaction i...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: On the Log Partition Function of Ising Model on Stochastic Block Model, Abstract: A sparse stochastic block model (SBM) with two communities is defined by the community probability $\pi_0,\pi_1$, and the connection probability between communities $a,b\in\{0,1\}$, namely $q_{ab} = \frac{\alpha_{ab}}{n}$. When $q_...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Radial transonic shock solutions of Euler-Poisson system in convergent nozzles, Abstract: Given constant data of density $\rho_0$, velocity $-u_0{\bf e}_r$, pressure $p_0$ and electric force $-E_0{\bf e}_r$ for supersonic flow at the entrance, and constant pressure $p_{\rm ex}$ for subsonic flow at the exit, we ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: X-rays from Green Pea Analogs, Abstract: X-ray observations of two metal-deficient luminous compact galaxies (LCG) (SHOC~486 and SDSS J084220.94+115000.2) with properties similar to the so-called Green Pea galaxies were obtained using the {\emph{Chandra X-ray Observatory}}. Green Pea galaxies are relatively smal...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A deeper view of the CoRoT-9 planetary system. A small non-zero eccentricity for CoRoT-9b likely generated by planet-planet scattering, Abstract: CoRoT-9b is one of the rare long-period (P=95.3 days) transiting giant planets with a measured mass known to date. We present a new analysis of the CoRoT-9 system base...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Wave propagation characteristics of Parareal, Abstract: The paper derives and analyses the (semi-)discrete dispersion relation of the Parareal parallel-in-time integration method. It investigates Parareal's wave propagation characteristics with the aim to better understand what causes the well documented stabili...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Benchmark of Deep Learning Models on Large Healthcare MIMIC Datasets, Abstract: Deep learning models (aka Deep Neural Networks) have revolutionized many fields including computer vision, natural language processing, speech recognition, and is being increasingly used in clinical healthcare applications. However, ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Modeling of Persistent Homology, Abstract: Topological Data Analysis (TDA) is a novel statistical technique, particularly powerful for the analysis of large and high dimensional data sets. Much of TDA is based on the tool of persistent homology, represented visually via persistence diagrams. In an earlier paper ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Auto-Encoding Sequential Monte Carlo, Abstract: We build on auto-encoding sequential Monte Carlo (AESMC): a method for model and proposal learning based on maximizing the lower bound to the log marginal likelihood in a broad family of structured probabilistic models. Our approach relies on the efficiency of sequ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Einstein's accelerated reference systems and Fermi-Walker coordinates, Abstract: We show that the uniformly accelerated reference systems proposed by Einstein when introducing acceleration in the theory of relativity are Fermi-Walker coordinate systems. We then consider more general accelerated motions and, on t...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Premise Selection for Theorem Proving by Deep Graph Embedding, Abstract: We propose a deep learning-based approach to the problem of premise selection: selecting mathematical statements relevant for proving a given conjecture. We represent a higher-order logic formula as a graph that is invariant to variable ren...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Goldbach Representations in Arithmetic Progressions and zeros of Dirichlet L-functions, Abstract: Assuming a conjecture on distinct zeros of Dirichlet L-functions we get asymptotic results on the average number of representations of an integer as the sum of two primes in arithmetic progression. On the other hand...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Estimable group effects for strongly correlated variables in linear models, Abstract: It is well known that parameters for strongly correlated predictor variables in a linear model cannot be accurately estimated. We look for linear combinations of these parameters that can be. Under a uniform model, we find such...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Online Structure Learning for Sum-Product Networks with Gaussian Leaves, Abstract: Sum-product networks have recently emerged as an attractive representation due to their dual view as a special type of deep neural network with clear semantics and a special type of probabilistic graphical model for which inferenc...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Rapid Design of Wide-Area Heterogeneous Electromagnetic Metasurfaces beyond the Unit-Cell Approximation, Abstract: We propose a novel numerical approach for the optimal design of wide-area heterogeneous electromagnetic metasurfaces beyond the conventionally used unit-cell approximation. The proposed method explo...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Multimodal Trajectory Predictions for Autonomous Driving using Deep Convolutional Networks, Abstract: Autonomous driving presents one of the largest problems that the robotics and artificial intelligence communities are facing at the moment, both in terms of difficulty and potential societal impact. Self-driving...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Phase-Resolved Two-Dimensional Spectroscopy of Electronic Wavepackets by Laser-Induced XUV Free Induction Decay, Abstract: We present a novel time- and phase-resolved, background-free scheme to study the extreme ultraviolet dipole emission of a bound electronic wavepacket, without the use of any extreme ultravio...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Optimized Spatial Partitioning via Minimal Swarm Intelligence, Abstract: Optimized spatial partitioning algorithms are the corner stone of many successful experimental designs and statistical methods. Of these algorithms, the Centroidal Voronoi Tessellation (CVT) is the most widely utilized. CVT based methods re...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Learning Correspondence Structures for Person Re-identification, Abstract: This paper addresses the problem of handling spatial misalignments due to camera-view changes or human-pose variations in person re-identification. We first introduce a boosting-based approach to learn a correspondence structure which ind...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Inner Product and Set Disjointness: Beyond Logarithmically Many Parties, Abstract: A basic goal in complexity theory is to understand the communication complexity of number-on-the-forehead problems $f\colon(\{0,1\}^n)^{k}\to\{0,1\}$ with $k\gg\log n$ parties. We study the problems of inner product and set disjoi...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Topological classification of time-asymmetry in unitary quantum processes, Abstract: Effective gauge fields have allowed the emulation of matter under strong magnetic fields leading to the realization of Harper-Hofstadter, Haldane models, and led to demonstrations of one-way waveguides and topologically protecte...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Light Modality for Recursion, Abstract: We investigate the interplay between a modality for controlling the behaviour of recursive functional programs on infinite structures which are completely silent in the syntax. The latter means that programs do not contain "marks" showing the application of the introduct...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Counting the number of metastable states in the modularity landscape: Algorithmic detectability limit of greedy algorithms in community detection, Abstract: Modularity maximization using greedy algorithms continues to be a popular approach toward community detection in graphs, even after various better forming a...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Infinite rank surface cluster algebras, Abstract: We generalise surface cluster algebras to the case of infinite surfaces where the surface contains finitely many accumulation points of boundary marked points. To connect different triangulations of an infinite surface, we consider infinite mutation sequences. We...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Machine learning prediction errors better than DFT accuracy, Abstract: We investigate the impact of choosing regressors and molecular representations for the construction of fast machine learning (ML) models of thirteen electronic ground-state properties of organic molecules. The performance of each regressor/re...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Invariant tori for the Nosé Thermostat near the High-Temperature Limit, Abstract: Let H(q,p) = p^2/2 + V(q) be a 1-degree of freedom mechanical Hamiltonian with a C^n periodic potential V where n>4. The Nosé-thermostated system associated to H is shown to have invariant tori near the infinite temperature limit. ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Dyadic Green's function formalism for photo-induced forces in tip-sample nanojunctions, Abstract: A comprehensive theoretical analysis of photo-induced forces in an illuminated nanojunction, formed between an atomic force microscopy tip and a sample, is presented. The formalism is valid within the dipolar approx...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Semi-supervised Embedding in Attributed Networks with Outliers, Abstract: In this paper, we propose a novel framework, called Semi-supervised Embedding in Attributed Networks with Outliers (SEANO), to learn a low-dimensional vector representation that systematically captures the topological proximity, attribute ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Kernel partial least squares for stationary data, Abstract: We consider the kernel partial least squares algorithm for non-parametric regression with stationary dependent data. Probabilistic convergence rates of the kernel partial least squares estimator to the true regression function are established under a so...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Doubled Khovanov Homology, Abstract: We define a homology theory of virtual links built out of the direct sum of the standard Khovanov complex with itself, motivating the name doubled Khovanov homology. We demonstrate that it can be used to show that some virtual links are non-classical, and that it yields a con...
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Title: On the multi-dimensional elephant random walk, Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to investigate the asymptotic behavior of the multi-dimensional elephant random walk (MERW). It is a non-Markovian random walk which has a complete memory of its entire history. A wide range of literature is available on the on...
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Title: Acceleration and Averaging in Stochastic Mirror Descent Dynamics, Abstract: We formulate and study a general family of (continuous-time) stochastic dynamics for accelerated first-order minimization of smooth convex functions. Building on an averaging formulation of accelerated mirror descent, we propose a stocha...
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