text stringlengths 57 2.88k | labels listlengths 6 6 |
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Title: Interesting Paths in the Mapper,
Abstract: The Mapper produces a compact summary of high dimensional data as a
simplicial complex. We study the problem of quantifying the interestingness of
subpopulations in a Mapper, which appear as long paths, flares, or loops.
First, we create a weighted directed graph G usin... | [
1,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: On a three dimensional vision based collision avoidance model,
Abstract: This paper presents a three dimensional collision avoidance approach for
aerial vehicles inspired by coordinated behaviors in biological groups. The
proposed strategy aims to enable a group of vehicles to converge to a common
destination po... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Algorithms for Covering Multiple Barriers,
Abstract: In this paper, we consider the problems for covering multiple intervals on a
line. Given a set $B$ of $m$ line segments (called "barriers") on a horizontal
line $L$ and another set $S$ of $n$ horizontal line segments of the same length
in the plane, we want to... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Shattering the glass ceiling? How the institutional context mitigates the gender gap in entrepreneurship,
Abstract: We examine how the institutional context affects the relationship between
gender and opportunity entrepreneurship. To do this, we develop a multi-level
model that connects feminist theory at the mi... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
1
] |
Title: An Automated Text Categorization Framework based on Hyperparameter Optimization,
Abstract: A great variety of text tasks such as topic or spam identification, user
profiling, and sentiment analysis can be posed as a supervised learning problem
and tackle using a text classifier. A text classifier consists of sev... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Abdominal aortic aneurysms and endovascular sealing: deformation and dynamic response,
Abstract: Endovascular sealing is a new technique for the repair of abdominal aortic
aneurysms. Commercially available in Europe since~2013, it takes a
revolutionary approach to aneurysm repair through minimally invasive
techn... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Affinity Scheduling and the Applications on Data Center Scheduling with Data Locality,
Abstract: MapReduce framework is the de facto standard in Hadoop. Considering the data
locality in data centers, the load balancing problem of map tasks is a special
case of affinity scheduling problem. There is a huge body of... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Multivariate Regression with Gross Errors on Manifold-valued Data,
Abstract: We consider the topic of multivariate regression on manifold-valued output,
that is, for a multivariate observation, its output response lies on a
manifold. Moreover, we propose a new regression model to deal with the presence
of grossl... | [
1,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Computing an Approximately Optimal Agreeable Set of Items,
Abstract: We study the problem of finding a small subset of items that is
\emph{agreeable} to all agents, meaning that all agents value the subset at
least as much as its complement. Previous work has shown worst-case bounds,
over all instances with a gi... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: 3D Sketching using Multi-View Deep Volumetric Prediction,
Abstract: Sketch-based modeling strives to bring the ease and immediacy of drawing to
the 3D world. However, while drawings are easy for humans to create, they are
very challenging for computers to interpret due to their sparsity and
ambiguity. We propose... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Inductive Pairwise Ranking: Going Beyond the n log(n) Barrier,
Abstract: We study the problem of ranking a set of items from nonactively chosen
pairwise preferences where each item has feature information with it. We
propose and characterize a very broad class of preference matrices giving rise
to the Feature Lo... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: SAGA and Restricted Strong Convexity,
Abstract: SAGA is a fast incremental gradient method on the finite sum problem and its
effectiveness has been tested on a vast of applications. In this paper, we
analyze SAGA on a class of non-strongly convex and non-convex statistical
problem such as Lasso, group Lasso, Log... | [
0,
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0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Characterization of Traps at Nitrided SiO$_2$/SiC Interfaces near the Conduction Band Edge by using Hall Effect Measurements,
Abstract: The effects of nitridation on the density of traps at SiO$_2$/SiC interfaces
near the conduction band edge were qualitatively examined by a simple, newly
developed characterizat... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Response theory of the ergodic many-body delocalized phase: Keldysh Finkel'stein sigma models and the 10-fold way,
Abstract: We derive the finite temperature Keldysh response theory for interacting
fermions in the presence of quenched disorder, as applicable to any of the 10
Altland-Zirnbauer classes in an Ander... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Classification via Tensor Decompositions of Echo State Networks,
Abstract: This work introduces a tensor-based method to perform supervised
classification on spatiotemporal data processed in an echo state network.
Typically when performing supervised classification tasks on data processed in
an echo state networ... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Inference on Breakdown Frontiers,
Abstract: Given a set of baseline assumptions, a breakdown frontier is the boundary
between the set of assumptions which lead to a specific conclusion and those
which do not. In a potential outcomes model with a binary treatment, we
consider two conclusions: First, that ATE is a... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Sequential Detection of Three-Dimensional Signals under Dependent Noise,
Abstract: We study detection methods for multivariable signals under dependent noise.
The main focus is on three-dimensional signals, i.e. on signals in the
space-time domain. Examples for such signals are multifaceted. They include
geograp... | [
0,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: T-Branes at the Limits of Geometry,
Abstract: Singular limits of 6D F-theory compactifications are often captured by
T-branes, namely a non-abelian configuration of intersecting 7-branes with a
nilpotent matrix of normal deformations. The long distance approximation of
such 7-branes is a Hitchin-like system in w... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Space-time crystal and space-time group,
Abstract: Crystal structures and the Bloch theorem play a fundamental role in condensed
matter physics. We extend the static crystal to the dynamic "space-time"
crystal characterized by the general intertwined space-time periodicities in
$D+1$ dimensions, which include bo... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: On the Performance of Zero-Forcing Processing in Multi-Way Massive MIMO Relay Networks,
Abstract: We consider a multi-way massive multiple-input multiple-output relay network
with zero-forcing processing at the relay. By taking into account the
time-division duplex protocol with channel estimation, we derive an ... | [
1,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Motivic rational homotopy type,
Abstract: In this paper we introduce and study motives for rational homotopy types. | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Preconditioner-free Wiener filtering with a dense noise matrix,
Abstract: This work extends the Elsner & Wandelt (2013) iterative method for efficient,
preconditioner-free Wiener filtering to cases in which the noise covariance
matrix is dense, but can be decomposed into a sum whose parts are sparse in
convenien... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Order-unity argument for structure-generated "extra" expansion,
Abstract: Self-consistent treatment of cosmological structure formation and expansion
within the context of classical general relativity may lead to "extra"
expansion above that expected in a structureless universe. We argue that in
comparison to an... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: The least unramified prime which does not split completely,
Abstract: Let $K/F$ be a finite extension of number fields of degree $n \geq 2$. We
establish effective field-uniform unconditional upper bounds for the least norm
of a prime ideal of $F$ which is degree 1 over $\mathbb{Q}$ and does not ramify
or split ... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Crosscorrelation of Rudin-Shapiro-Like Polynomials,
Abstract: We consider the class of Rudin-Shapiro-like polynomials, whose $L^4$ norms on
the complex unit circle were studied by Borwein and Mossinghoff. The polynomial
$f(z)=f_0+f_1 z + \cdots + f_d z^d$ is identified with the sequence
$(f_0,f_1,\ldots,f_d)$ of... | [
1,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: An Application of Rubi: Series Expansion of the Quark Mass Renormalization Group Equation,
Abstract: We highlight how Rule-based Integration (Rubi) is an enhanced method of
symbolic integration which allows for the integration of many difficult
integrals not accomplished by other computer algebra systems. Using ... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: On the Performance of Wireless Powered Communication With Non-linear Energy Harvesting,
Abstract: In this paper, we analyze the performance of a time-slotted multi-antenna
wireless powered communication (WPC) system, where a wireless device first
harvests radio frequency (RF) energy from a power station (PS) in ... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Realizing polarization conversion and unidirectional transmission by using a uniaxial crystal plate,
Abstract: We show that polarization states of electromagnetic waves can be manipulated
easily using a single thin uniaxial crystal plate. By performing a rotational
transformation of the coordinates and controlli... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: When Should You Adjust Standard Errors for Clustering?,
Abstract: In empirical work in economics it is common to report standard errors that
account for clustering of units. Typically, the motivation given for the
clustering adjustments is that unobserved components in outcomes for units
within clusters are corr... | [
0,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Approximate homomorphisms on lattices,
Abstract: We prove two results concerning an Ulam-type stability problem for
homomorphisms between lattices. One of them involves estimates by quite general
error functions; the other deals with approximate (join) homomorphisms in terms
of certain systems of lattice neighbo... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Learning Latent Events from Network Message Logs: A Decomposition Based Approach,
Abstract: In this communication, we describe a novel technique for event mining using a
decomposition based approach that combines non-parametric change-point
detection with LDA. We prove theoretical guarantees about sample-complex... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Generating retinal flow maps from structural optical coherence tomography with artificial intelligence,
Abstract: Despite significant advances in artificial intelligence (AI) for computer
vision, its application in medical imaging has been limited by the burden and
limits of expert-generated labels. We used imag... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Varieties with Ample Tangent Sheaves,
Abstract: This paper generalises Mori's famous theorem about "Projective manifolds with
ample tangent bundles" to normal projective varieties in the following way:
A normal projective variety over $\mathbb{C}$ with ample tangent sheaf is
isomorphic to the complex projective ... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Water sub-diffusion in membranes for fuel cells,
Abstract: We investigate the dynamics of water confined in soft ionic nano-assemblies,
an issue critical for a general understanding of the multi-scale
structure-function interplay in advanced materials. We focus in particular on
hydrated perfluoro-sulfonic acid c... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Global Strong Solution of a 2D coupled Parabolic-Hyperbolic Magnetohydrodynamic System,
Abstract: The main objective of this paper is to study the global strong solution of
the parabolic-hyperbolic incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model in two
dimensional space. Based on Agmon, Douglis and Nirenberg's es... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Subcritical thermal convection of liquid metals in a rapidly rotating sphere,
Abstract: Planetary cores consist of liquid metals (low Prandtl number $Pr$) that
convect as the core cools. Here we study nonlinear convection in a rotating
(low Ekman number $Ek$) planetary core using a fully 3D direct numerical
simu... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Decision-making processes underlying pedestrian behaviours at signalised crossings: Part 2. Do pedestrians show cultural herding behaviour ?,
Abstract: Followership is generally defined as a strategy that evolved to solve social
coordination problems, and particularly those involved in group movement.
Followersh... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
1,
0
] |
Title: Driven by Excess? Climatic Implications of New Global Mapping of Near-Surface Water-Equivalent Hydrogen on Mars,
Abstract: We present improved Mars Odyssey Neutron Spectrometer (MONS) maps of
near-surface Water-Equivalent Hydrogen (WEH) on Mars that have intriguing
implications for the global distribution of "ex... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: On distribution of points with conjugate algebraic integer coordinates close to planar curves,
Abstract: Let $\varphi:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a continuously
differentiable function on an interval $J\subset\mathbb{R}$ and let
$\boldsymbol{\alpha}=(\alpha_1,\alpha_2)$ be a point with algebraic conjuga... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A Critical Investigation of Deep Reinforcement Learning for Navigation,
Abstract: The navigation problem is classically approached in two steps: an exploration
step, where map-information about the environment is gathered; and an
exploitation step, where this information is used to navigate efficiently. Deep
rei... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Performance Evaluation of 3D Correspondence Grouping Algorithms,
Abstract: This paper presents a thorough evaluation of several widely-used 3D
correspondence grouping algorithms, motived by their significance in vision
tasks relying on correct feature correspondences. A good correspondence
grouping algorithm is ... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: DeepPicar: A Low-cost Deep Neural Network-based Autonomous Car,
Abstract: We present DeepPicar, a low-cost deep neural network based autonomous car
platform. DeepPicar is a small scale replication of a real self-driving car
called DAVE-2 by NVIDIA. DAVE-2 uses a deep convolutional neural network (CNN),
which tak... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Statistics of turbulence in the energy-containing range of Taylor-Couette compared to canonical wall-bounded flows,
Abstract: Considering structure functions of the streamwise velocity component in a
framework akin to the extended self-similarity hypothesis (ESS), de Silva
\textit{et al.} (\textit{J. Fluid Mech.... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Physics-Based Modeling of TID Induced Global Static Leakage in Different CMOS Circuits,
Abstract: Compact modeling of inter-device radiation-induced leakage underneath the
gateless thick STI oxide is presented and validated taking into account CMOS
technology and hardness parameters, dose-rate and annealing effe... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A multiplier inclusion theorem on product domains,
Abstract: In this note it is shown that the class of all multipliers from the
$d$-parameter Hardy space $H^1_{\mathrm{prod}} (\mathbb{T}^d)$ to $L^2
(\mathbb{T}^d)$ is properly contained in the class of all multipliers from $L
\log^{d/2} L (\mathbb{T}^d)$ to $L^... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Using Battery Storage for Peak Shaving and Frequency Regulation: Joint Optimization for Superlinear Gains,
Abstract: We consider using a battery storage system simultaneously for peak shaving
and frequency regulation through a joint optimization framework which captures
battery degradation, operational constrain... | [
1,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Information Bottleneck in Control Tasks with Recurrent Spiking Neural Networks,
Abstract: The nervous system encodes continuous information from the environment in the
form of discrete spikes, and then decodes these to produce smooth motor
actions. Understanding how spikes integrate, represent, and process infor... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Physical Properties of Sub-galactic Clumps at 0.5 $\leq z \leq$ 1.5 in the UVUDF,
Abstract: We present an investigation of clumpy galaxies in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field
at 0.5 $\leq z \leq$ 1.5 in the rest-frame far-ultraviolet (FUV) using HST WFC3
broadband imaging in F225W, F275W, and F336W. An analysis of 1,... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Incomplete Dot Products for Dynamic Computation Scaling in Neural Network Inference,
Abstract: We propose the use of incomplete dot products (IDP) to dynamically adjust the
number of input channels used in each layer of a convolutional neural network
during feedforward inference. IDP adds monotonically non-incre... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Graded components of Local cohomology modules II,
Abstract: Let $A$ be a commutative Noetherian ring containing a field $K$ of
characteristic zero and let $R= A[X_1, \ldots, X_m]$. Consider $R$ as standard
graded with $°A=0$ and $°X_i=1$ for all $i$. We present a few results
about the behavior of the graded comp... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Four-Dimensional Painlevé-Type Equations Associated with Ramified Linear Equations III: Garnier Systems and Fuji-Suzuki Systems,
Abstract: This is the last part of a series of three papers entitled "Four-dimensional
Painlevé-type equations associated with ramified linear equations". In this
series of papers we a... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: You Must Have Clicked on this Ad by Mistake! Data-Driven Identification of Accidental Clicks on Mobile Ads with Applications to Advertiser Cost Discounting and Click-Through Rate Prediction,
Abstract: In the cost per click (CPC) pricing model, an advertiser pays an ad network
only when a user clicks on an ad; in... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Building Models for Biopathway Dynamics Using Intrinsic Dimensionality Analysis,
Abstract: An important task for many if not all the scientific domains is efficient
knowledge integration, testing and codification. It is often solved with model
construction in a controllable computational environment. In spite of... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
1,
0
] |
Title: Equilibrium points and basins of convergence in the linear restricted four-body problem with angular velocity,
Abstract: The planar linear restricted four-body problem is used in order to determine
the Newton-Raphson basins of convergence associated with the equilibrium
points. The parametric variation of the po... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Nonmonotonic dependence of polymer glass mechanical response on chain bending stiffness,
Abstract: We investigate the mechanical properties of amorphous polymers by means of
coarse-grained simulations and nonaffine lattice dynamics theory. A small
increase of polymer chain bending stiffness leads first to soften... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Convolutional Neural Network Committees for Melanoma Classification with Classical And Expert Knowledge Based Image Transforms Data Augmentation,
Abstract: Skin cancer is a major public health problem, as is the most common type of
cancer and represents more than half of cancer diagnoses worldwide. Early
detecti... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Arbitrage and Geometry,
Abstract: This article introduces the notion of arbitrage for a situation involving a
collection of investments and a payoff matrix describing the return to an
investor of each investment under each of a set of possible scenarios. We
explain the Arbitrage Theorem, discuss its geometric me... | [
0,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: ADE surfaces and their moduli,
Abstract: We define a class of surfaces and surface pairs corresponding to the ADE root
lattices and construct compactifications of their moduli spaces, generalizing
Losev-Manin spaces of curves. | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: An Efficient Descriptor Model for Designing Materials for Solar Cells,
Abstract: An efficient descriptor model for fast screening of potential materials for
solar cell applications is presented. It works for both excitonic and
non-excitonic solar cells materials, and in addition to the energy gap it
includes the... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Multiplication of a Schubert polynomial by a Stanley symmetric polynomial,
Abstract: We prove, combinatorially, that the product of a Schubert polynomial by a
Stanley symmetric polynomial is a truncated Schubert polynomial. Using Monk's
rule, we derive a nonnegative combinatorial formula for the Schubert polynom... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Topological nodal line states and a potential catalyst of hydrogen evolution in the TiSi family,
Abstract: Topological nodal line (DNL) semimetals, formed by a closed loop of the
inverted bands in the bulk, result in the nearly flat drumhead-like surface
states with a high electronic density near the Fermi level... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Boosting Variational Inference: an Optimization Perspective,
Abstract: Variational inference is a popular technique to approximate a possibly
intractable Bayesian posterior with a more tractable one. Recently, boosting
variational inference has been proposed as a new paradigm to approximate the
posterior by a mi... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Nature of carrier injection in metal/2D semiconductor interface and its implications to the limits of contact resistance,
Abstract: Monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) exhibit excellent
electronic and optical properties. However, the performance of these
two-dimensional (2D) devices are often ... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Characteristics of stratified flows of Newtonian/non-Newtonian shear-thinning fluids,
Abstract: Exact solutions for laminar stratified flows of Newtonian/non-Newtonian
shear-thinning fluids in horizontal and inclined channels are presented. An
iterative algorithm is proposed to compute the laminar solution for t... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Stochastic Chebyshev Gradient Descent for Spectral Optimization,
Abstract: A large class of machine learning techniques requires the solution of
optimization problems involving spectral functions of parametric matrices, e.g.
log-determinant and nuclear norm. Unfortunately, computing the gradient of a
spectral fu... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Poisson Bracket and Symplectic Structure of Covariant Canonical Formalism of Fields,
Abstract: The covariant canonical formalism is a covariant extension of the traditional
canonical formalism of fields. In contrast to the traditional canonical theory,
it has a remarkable feature that canonical equations of gaug... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Cascading Failures in Interdependent Systems: Impact of Degree Variability and Dependence,
Abstract: We study cascading failures in a system comprising interdependent
networks/systems, in which nodes rely on other nodes both in the same system
and in other systems to perform their function. The (inter-)dependenc... | [
1,
1,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Critical exponent for geodesic currents,
Abstract: For any geodesic current we associated a quasi-metric space. For a subclass
of geodesic currents, called filling, it defines a metric and we study the
critical exponent associated to this space. We show that is is equal to the
exponential growth rate of the inte... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Human and Machine Speaker Recognition Based on Short Trivial Events,
Abstract: Trivial events are ubiquitous in human to human conversations, e.g., cough,
laugh and sniff. Compared to regular speech, these trivial events are usually
short and unclear, thus generally regarded as not speaker discriminative and so
... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: AdiosStMan: Parallelizing Casacore Table Data System Using Adaptive IO System,
Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the Casacore Table Data System (CTDS) used in
the casacore and CASA libraries, and methods to parallelize it. CTDS provides a
storage manager plugin mechanism for third-party devel- opers to des... | [
1,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Direct Experimental Observation of the Gas Filamentation Effect using a Two-bunch X-ray FEL Beam,
Abstract: We report the experimental observation of the filamentation effect in gas
devices designed for X-ray Free-electron Lasers. The measurements were carried
out at the Linac Coherent Light Source on the X-ray ... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Coherence measurements of scattered incoherent light for lensless identification of an object's location and size,
Abstract: In absence of a lens to form an image, incoherent or partially coherent light
scattering off an obstructive or reflective object forms a broad intensity
distribution in the far field with ... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: MVP2P: Layer-Dependency-Aware Live MVC Video Streaming over Peer-to-Peer Networks,
Abstract: Multiview video supports observing a scene from different viewpoints. The
Joint Video Team (JVT) developed H.264/MVC to enhance the compression
efficiency for multiview video, however, MVC encoded multiview video (MVC
vi... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: High order finite element simulations for fluid dynamics validated by experimental data from the fda benchmark nozzle model,
Abstract: The objective of the present work is to construct a sound mathematical,
numerical and computational framework relevant to blood flow simulations and to
assess it through a carefu... | [
0,
1,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Twin Networks: Matching the Future for Sequence Generation,
Abstract: We propose a simple technique for encouraging generative RNNs to plan ahead.
We train a "backward" recurrent network to generate a given sequence in reverse
order, and we encourage states of the forward model to predict cotemporal
states of th... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Structure and Randomness of Continuous-Time Discrete-Event Processes,
Abstract: Loosely speaking, the Shannon entropy rate is used to gauge a stochastic
process' intrinsic randomness; the statistical complexity gives the cost of
predicting the process. We calculate, for the first time, the entropy rate and
stati... | [
0,
1,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: In situ high resolution real-time quantum efficiency imaging for photocathodes,
Abstract: Aspects of the preparation process and performance degradation are two major
problems of photocathodes. The lack of a means for dynamic quantum efficiency
measurements results in the inability to observe the inhomogeneity o... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Competitive division of a mixed manna,
Abstract: A mixed manna contains goods (that everyone likes), bads (that everyone
dislikes), as well as items that are goods to some agents, but bads or satiated
to others.
If all items are goods and utility functions are homothetic, concave (and
monotone), the Competitive ... | [
1,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Understanding Black-box Predictions via Influence Functions,
Abstract: How can we explain the predictions of a black-box model? In this paper, we
use influence functions -- a classic technique from robust statistics -- to
trace a model's prediction through the learning algorithm and back to its
training data, th... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Linear and nonlinear photonic Jackiw-Rebbi states in waveguide arrays,
Abstract: We study analytically and numerically the optical analogue of the
Jackiw-Rebbi states in quantum field theory. These solutions exist at the
interface of two binary waveguide arrays which are described by two Dirac
equations with opp... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A Century of Science: Globalization of Scientific Collaborations, Citations, and Innovations,
Abstract: Progress in science has advanced the development of human society across
history, with dramatic revolutions shaped by information theory, genetic
cloning, and artificial intelligence, among the many scientific... | [
1,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Interval-type theorems concerning means,
Abstract: Each family $\mathcal{M}$ of means has a natural, partial order (point-wise
order), that is $M \le N$ iff $M(x) \le N(x)$ for all admissible $x$.
In this setting we can introduce the notion of interval-type set (a subset
$\mathcal{I} \subset \mathcal{M}$ such th... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Diff-DAC: Distributed Actor-Critic for Average Multitask Deep Reinforcement Learning,
Abstract: We propose a fully distributed actor-critic algorithm approximated by deep
neural networks, named \textit{Diff-DAC}, with application to single-task and
to average multitask reinforcement learning (MRL). Each agent ha... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: On locally compact semitopological $0$-bisimple inverse $ω$-semigroups,
Abstract: We describe the structure of Hausdorff locally compact semitopological
$0$-bisimple inverse $\omega$-semigroups with compact maximal subgroups. In
particular, we show that a Hausdorff locally compact semitopological
$0$-bisimple in... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Theory of Disorder-Induced Half-Integer Thermal Hall Conductance,
Abstract: Electrons that are confined to a single Landau level in a two dimensional
electron gas realize the effects of strong electron-electron repulsion in its
purest form. The kinetic energy of individual electrons is completely quenched
and al... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: On Security Research Towards Future Mobile Network Generations,
Abstract: Over the last decades, numerous security and privacy issues in all three
active mobile network generations have been revealed that threaten users as
well as network providers. In view of the newest generation (5G) currently
under developme... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Channel Simulation in Quantum Metrology,
Abstract: In this review we discuss how channel simulation can be used to simplify the
most general protocols of quantum parameter estimation, where unlimited
entanglement and adaptive joint operations may be employed. Whenever the
unknown parameter encoded in a quantum c... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Ranking Causal Influence of Financial Markets via Directed Information Graphs,
Abstract: A non-parametric method for ranking stock indices according to their mutual
causal influences is presented. Under the assumption that indices reflect the
underlying economy of a country, such a ranking indicates which countr... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
1
] |
Title: Shear banding in metallic glasses described by alignments of Eshelby quadrupoles,
Abstract: Plastic deformation of metallic glasses performed well below the glass
transition temperature leads to the formation of shear bands as a result of
shear localization. It is believed that shear banding originates from
indi... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Detection of low dimensionality and data denoising via set estimation techniques,
Abstract: This work is closely related to the theories of set estimation and manifold
estimation.
Our object of interest is a, possibly lower-dimensional, compact set $S
\subset {\mathbb R}^d$.
The general aim is to identify (via s... | [
0,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Deep Networks with Shape Priors for Nucleus Detection,
Abstract: Detection of cell nuclei in microscopic images is a challenging research
topic, because of limitations in cellular image quality and diversity of
nuclear morphology, i.e. varying nuclei shapes, sizes, and overlaps between
multiple cell nuclei. This... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: A sheaf-theoretic model for SL(2,C) Floer homology,
Abstract: Given a Heegaard splitting of a three-manifold Y, we consider the SL(2,C)
character variety of the Heegaard surface, and two complex Lagrangians
associated to the handlebodies. We focus on the smooth open subset
corresponding to irreducible representa... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Discriminative models for multi-instance problems with tree-structure,
Abstract: Modeling network traffic is gaining importance in order to counter modern
threats of ever increasing sophistication. It is though surprisingly difficult
and costly to construct reliable classifiers on top of telemetry data due to
th... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Functional advantages offered by many-body coherences in biochemical systems,
Abstract: Quantum coherence phenomena driven by electronic-vibrational (vibronic)
interactions, are being reported in many pulse (e.g. laser) driven chemical and
biophysical systems. But what systems-level advantage(s) do such many-bod... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Privacy Mining from IoT-based Smart Homes,
Abstract: Recently, a wide range of smart devices are deployed in a variety of
environments to improve the quality of human life. One of the important
IoT-based applications is smart homes for healthcare, especially for elders.
IoT-based smart homes enable elders' healt... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Idempotent ordered semigroup,
Abstract: An element e of an ordered semigroup $(S,\cdot,\leq)$ is called an ordered
idempotent if $e\leq e^2$. We call an ordered semigroup $S$ idempotent ordered
semigroup if every element of $S$ is an ordered idempotent. Every idempotent
semigroup is a complete semilattice of rec... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Hybrid bounds for twists of $GL(3)$ $L$-functions,
Abstract: Let $\pi$ be a Hecke-Maass cusp form for $SL(3,\mathbb{Z})$ and
$\chi=\chi_1\chi_2$ a Dirichlet character with $\chi_i$ primitive modulo $M_i$.
Suppose that $M_1$, $M_2$ are primes such that
$\max\{(M|t|)^{1/3+2\delta/3},M^{2/5}|t|^{-9/20},
M^{1/2+2\de... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Modeling stochastic skew of FX options using SLV models with stochastic spot/vol correlation and correlated jumps,
Abstract: It is known that the implied volatility skew of FX options demonstrates a
stochastic behavior which is called stochastic skew. In this paper we create
stochastic skew by assuming the spot/... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Computational Study of Amplitude-to-Phase Conversion in a Modified Uni-Traveling Carrier (MUTC) Photodetector,
Abstract: We calculate the amplitude-to-phase (AM-to-PM) noise conversion in a modified
unitraveling carrier (MUTC) photodetector. We obtained two nulls as measured in
the experiments, and we explain th... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Direct frequency-comb spectroscopy of $6S_{1/2}$-$8S_{1/2}$ transitions of atomic cesium,
Abstract: Direct frequency-comb spectroscopy is used to probe the absolute frequencies
of $6S_{1/2}$-$8S_{1/2}$ two-photon transitions of atomic cesium in hot vapor
environment. By utilizing the coherent control method of t... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
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