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Title: From Azéma supermartingales of finite honest times to optional semimartingales of class-($Σ$), Abstract: Given a finite honest time, we derive representations for the additive and multiplicative decomposition of it's Azéma supermartingale in terms of optional supermartingales and its running supremum. We then ex...
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Title: Single versus Double Blind Reviewing at WSDM 2017, Abstract: In this paper we study the implications for conference program committees of using single-blind reviewing, in which committee members are aware of the names and affiliations of paper authors, versus double-blind reviewing, in which this information is ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Scale-variant Topological Information for Characterizing Complex Networks, Abstract: Real-world networks are difficult to characterize because of the variation of topological scales, the non-dyadic complex interactions, and the fluctuations. Here, we propose a general framework to address these problems via a me...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Topological orbital superfluid with chiral d-wave order in a rotating optical lattice, Abstract: Topological superfluid is an exotic state of quantum matter that possesses a nodeless superfluid gap in the bulk and Andreev edge modes at the boundary of a finite system. Here, we study a multi-orbital superfluid dr...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Optimal client recommendation for market makers in illiquid financial products, Abstract: The process of liquidity provision in financial markets can result in prolonged exposure to illiquid instruments for market makers. In this case, where a proprietary position is not desired, pro-actively targeting the right...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Design of an Audio Interface for Patmos, Abstract: This paper describes the design and implementation of an audio interface for the Patmos processor, which runs on an Altera DE2-115 FPGA board. This board has an audio codec included, the WM8731. The interface described in this work allows to receive and send aud...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Classifying Variational Autoencoder with Application to Polyphonic Music Generation, Abstract: The variational autoencoder (VAE) is a popular probabilistic generative model. However, one shortcoming of VAEs is that the latent variables cannot be discrete, which makes it difficult to generate data from differen...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: On Estimation of Isotonic Piecewise Constant Signals, Abstract: Consider a sequence of real data points $X_1,\ldots, X_n$ with underlying means $\theta^*_1,\dots,\theta^*_n$. This paper starts from studying the setting that $\theta^*_i$ is both piecewise constant and monotone as a function of the index $i$. For ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Deep Stacked Stochastic Configuration Networks for Non-Stationary Data Streams, Abstract: The concept of stochastic configuration networks (SCNs) others a solid framework for fast implementation of feedforward neural networks through randomized learning. Unlike conventional randomized approaches, SCNs provide an...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Extracting Syntactic Patterns from Databases, Abstract: Many database columns contain string or numerical data that conforms to a pattern, such as phone numbers, dates, addresses, product identifiers, and employee ids. These patterns are useful in a number of data processing applications, including understanding...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Aggressive Sampling for Multi-class to Binary Reduction with Applications to Text Classification, Abstract: We address the problem of multi-class classification in the case where the number of classes is very large. We propose a double sampling strategy on top of a multi-class to binary reduction strategy, which...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Understanding and predicting travel time with spatio-temporal features of network traffic flow, weather and incidents, Abstract: Travel time on a route varies substantially by time of day and from day to day. It is critical to understand to what extent this variation is correlated with various factors, such as w...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: The power of sum-of-squares for detecting hidden structures, Abstract: We study planted problems---finding hidden structures in random noisy inputs---through the lens of the sum-of-squares semidefinite programming hierarchy (SoS). This family of powerful semidefinite programs has recently yielded many new algori...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: An active-learning algorithm that combines sparse polynomial chaos expansions and bootstrap for structural reliability analysis, Abstract: Polynomial chaos expansions (PCE) have seen widespread use in the context of uncertainty quantification. However, their application to structural reliability problems has bee...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Experimental Tests of Spirituality, Abstract: We currently harness technologies that could shed new light on old philosophical questions, such as whether our mind entails anything beyond our body or whether our moral values reflect universal truth.
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: Chern classes and Gromov--Witten theory of projective bundles, Abstract: We prove that the Gromov--Witten theory (GWT) of a projective bundle can be determined by the Chern classes and the GWT of the base. It completely answers a question raised in a previous paper (arXiv:1607.00740). Its consequences include th...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Numerical Gaussian Processes for Time-dependent and Non-linear Partial Differential Equations, Abstract: We introduce the concept of numerical Gaussian processes, which we define as Gaussian processes with covariance functions resulting from temporal discretization of time-dependent partial differential equation...
[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Learning from Experience: A Dynamic Closed-Loop QoE Optimization for Video Adaptation and Delivery, Abstract: The quality of experience (QoE) is known to be subjective and context-dependent. Identifying and calculating the factors that affect QoE is indeed a difficult task. Recently, a lot of effort has been dev...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Deep CNN based feature extractor for text-prompted speaker recognition, Abstract: Deep learning is still not a very common tool in speaker verification field. We study deep convolutional neural network performance in the text-prompted speaker verification task. The prompted passphrase is segmented into word stat...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Data-Injection Attacks in Stochastic Control Systems: Detectability and Performance Tradeoffs, Abstract: Consider a stochastic process being controlled across a communication channel. The control signal that is transmitted across the control channel can be replaced by a malicious attacker. The controller is allo...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Efficient Version-Space Reduction for Visual Tracking, Abstract: Discrminative trackers, employ a classification approach to separate the target from its background. To cope with variations of the target shape and appearance, the classifier is updated online with different samples of the target and the backgroun...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Context2Name: A Deep Learning-Based Approach to Infer Natural Variable Names from Usage Contexts, Abstract: Most of the JavaScript code deployed in the wild has been minified, a process in which identifier names are replaced with short, arbitrary and meaningless names. Minified code occupies less space, but also...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Reconstructing fluid dynamics with micro-finite element, Abstract: In the theory of the Navier-Stokes equations, the viscous fluid in incompressible flow is modelled as a homogeneous and dense assemblage of constituent "fluid particles" with viscous stress proportional to rate of strain. The crucial concept of f...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Towards Black-box Iterative Machine Teaching, Abstract: In this paper, we make an important step towards the black-box machine teaching by considering the cross-space machine teaching, where the teacher and the learner use different feature representations and the teacher can not fully observe the learner's mode...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: On Generalization and Regularization in Deep Learning, Abstract: Why do large neural network generalize so well on complex tasks such as image classification or speech recognition? What exactly is the role regularization for them? These are arguably among the most important open questions in machine learning tod...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Nonparametric Inference for Auto-Encoding Variational Bayes, Abstract: We would like to learn latent representations that are low-dimensional and highly interpretable. A model that has these characteristics is the Gaussian Process Latent Variable Model. The benefits and negative of the GP-LVM are complementary t...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Imbalanced Malware Images Classification: a CNN based Approach, Abstract: Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can be applied to malware binary detection through images classification. The performance, however, is degraded due to the imbalance of malware families (classes). To mitigate this issue, we propos...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Integrated optical force sensors using focusing photonic crystal arrays, Abstract: Mechanical oscillators are at the heart of many sensor applications. Recently several groups have developed oscillators that are probed optically, fabricated from high-stress silicon nitride films. They exhibit outstanding force s...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Comparison of Signaling and Media Approaches to Detect VoIP SPIT Attack, Abstract: IP networks became the most dominant type of information networks nowadays. It provides a number of services and makes it easy for users to be connected. IP networks provide an efficient way with a large number of services compare...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Coupling functions: Universal insights into dynamical interaction mechanisms, Abstract: The dynamical systems found in Nature are rarely isolated. Instead they interact and influence each other. The coupling functions that connect them contain detailed information about the functional mechanisms underlying the i...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Uncertainty quantification for radio interferometric imaging: II. MAP estimation, Abstract: Uncertainty quantification is a critical missing component in radio interferometric imaging that will only become increasingly important as the big-data era of radio interferometry emerges. Statistical sampling approaches...
[ 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Semialgebraic Invariant Synthesis for the Kannan-Lipton Orbit Problem, Abstract: The \emph{Orbit Problem} consists of determining, given a linear transformation $A$ on $\mathbb{Q}^d$, together with vectors $x$ and $y$, whether the orbit of $x$ under repeated applications of $A$ can ever reach $y$. This problem w...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Design and characterization of the Large-Aperture Experiment to Detect the Dark Age (LEDA) radiometer systems, Abstract: The Large-Aperture Experiment to Detect the Dark Age (LEDA) was designed to detect the predicted O(100)mK sky-averaged absorption of the Cosmic Microwave Background by Hydrogen in the neutral ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Automatic Bayesian Density Analysis, Abstract: Making sense of a dataset in an automatic and unsupervised fashion is a challenging problem in statistics and AI. Classical approaches for density estimation are usually not flexible enough to deal with the uncertainty inherent to real-world data: they are often res...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: MLCapsule: Guarded Offline Deployment of Machine Learning as a Service, Abstract: With the widespread use of machine learning (ML) techniques, ML as a service has become increasingly popular. In this setting, an ML model resides on a server and users can query the model with their data via an API. However, if th...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Brownian forgery of statistical dependences, Abstract: The balance held by Brownian motion between temporal regularity and randomness is embodied in a remarkable way by Levy's forgery of continuous functions. Here we describe how this property can be extended to forge arbitrary dependences between two statistica...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Internal sizes in $μ$-abstract elementary classes, Abstract: Working in the context of $\mu$-abstract elementary classes ($\mu$-AECs) - or, equivalently, accessible categories with all morphisms monomorphisms - we examine the two natural notions of size that occur, namely cardinality of underlying sets and inter...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Seasonal forecasts of the summer 2016 Yangtze River basin rainfall, Abstract: The Yangtze River has been subject to heavy flooding throughout history, and in recent times severe floods such as those in 1998 have resulted in heavy loss of life and livelihoods. Dams along the river help to manage flood waters, and...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Modeling Interference Via Symmetric Treatment Decomposition, Abstract: Classical causal inference assumes a treatment meant for a given unit does not have an effect on other units. When this "no interference" assumption is violated, new types of spillover causal effects arise, and causal inference becomes much m...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Bayesian algorithm for distributed network localization using distance and direction data, Abstract: A reliable, accurate, and affordable positioning service is highly required in wireless networks. In this paper, the novel Message Passing Hybrid Localization (MPHL) algorithm is proposed to solve the problem o...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Bounds for multivariate residues and for the polynomials in the elimination theorem, Abstract: We present several upper bounds for the height of global residues of rational forms on an affine variety. As a consequence, we deduce upper bounds for the height of the coefficients in the Bergman-Weil trace formula. W...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: An adsorbed gas estimation model for shale gas reservoirs via statistical learning, Abstract: Shale gas plays an important role in reducing pollution and adjusting the structure of world energy. Gas content estimation is particularly significant in shale gas resource evaluation. There exist various estimation me...
[ 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Semantic Loss Function for Deep Learning with Symbolic Knowledge, Abstract: This paper develops a novel methodology for using symbolic knowledge in deep learning. From first principles, we derive a semantic loss function that bridges between neural output vectors and logical constraints. This loss function cap...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Chaotic properties of a turbulent isotropic fluid, Abstract: By tracking the divergence of two initially close trajectories in phase space in an Eulerian approach to forced turbulence, the relation between the maximal Lyapunov exponent $\lambda$, and the Reynolds number $Re$ is measured using direct numerical si...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: White light emission from silicon nanoparticles, Abstract: As one of the most important semiconductors, silicon (Si) has been used to fabricate electronic devices, waveguides, detectors, and solar cells etc. However, its indirect bandgap hinders the use of Si for making good emitters1. For integrated photonic ci...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The collapse of ecosystem engineer populations, Abstract: Humans are the ultimate ecosystem engineers who have profoundly transformed the world's landscapes in order to enhance their survival. Somewhat paradoxically, however, sometimes the unforeseen effect of this ecosystem engineering is the very collapse of t...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Highly Viscous Microjet Generator, Abstract: This paper describes a simple yet novel system for generating a highly viscous microjet. The jet is produced inside a wettable thin tube partially submerged in a liquid. The gas-liquid interface inside the tube, which is initially concave, is kept much deeper than tha...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Section problems for configuration spaces of surfaces, Abstract: In this paper we give a close-to-sharp answer to the basic questions: When is there a continuous way to add a point to a configuration of $n$ ordered points on a surface $S$ of finite type so that all the points are still distinct? When this is pos...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Odd-triplet superconductivity in single-level quantum dots, Abstract: We study the interplay of spin and charge coherence in a single-level quantum dot. A tunnel coupling to a superconducting lead induces superconducting correlations in the dot. With full spin symmetry retained, only even-singlet superconducting...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: From Neuronal Models to Neuronal Dynamics and Image Processing, Abstract: This paper is an introduction to the membrane potential equation for neurons. Its properties are described, as well as sample applications. Networks of these equations can be used for modeling neuronal systems, which also process images an...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: A compilation of LEGO Technic parts to support learning experiments on linkages, Abstract: We present a compilation of LEGO Technic parts to provide easy-to-build constructions of basic planar linkages. Some technical issues and their possible solutions are discussed. To solve questions on fine details---like de...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On the Casas-Alvero conjecture, Abstract: The conjecture is formulated in an affine structure and linked with dimension=1 of the defined CA sets. Then some known results are proved in this context. The short intended proof relies on a direct yet unclear statement about homogeneous dependence of algebraic equatio...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Effect of compressibility and aspect ratio on performance of long elastic seals, Abstract: Recent experiments show no statistical impact of seal length on the performance of long elastomeric seals in relatively smooth test fixtures. Motivated by these results, we analytically and computationally investigate the ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Integral models of reductive groups and integral Mumford-Tate groups, Abstract: Let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group over a $p$-adic field or number field $K$, and let $V$ be a $K$-linear faithful representation of $G$. A lattice $\Lambda$ in the vector space $V$ defines a model $\hat{G}_{\Lambda}$ of $G$ over...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A proof of Boca's Theorem, Abstract: We give a general method of extending unital completely positive maps to amalgamated free products of C*-algebras. As an application we give a dilation theoretic proof of Boca's Theorem.
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Vico-Greengard-Ferrando quadratures in the tensor solver for integral equations, Abstract: Convolution with Green's function of a differential operator appears in a lot of applications e.g. Lippmann-Schwinger integral equation. Algorithms for computing such are usually non-trivial and require non-uniform mesh. H...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Mott insulators of hardcore bosons in 1D: many-body orders, entanglement, edge modes, Abstract: Many-body phenomena were always an integral part of physics comprising of collective behaviors through self-organization, in systems consisting of many components and degrees of freedom. We investigate the collective ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Fast Monte Carlo Markov chains for Bayesian shrinkage models with random effects, Abstract: When performing Bayesian data analysis using a general linear mixed model, the resulting posterior density is almost always analytically intractable. However, if proper conditionally conjugate priors are used, there is a ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Distributed Optimal Vehicle Grid Integration Strategy with User Behavior Prediction, Abstract: With the increasing of electric vehicle (EV) adoption in recent years, the impact of EV charging activities to the power grid becomes more and more significant. In this article, an optimal scheduling algorithm which co...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Horcrux: A Password Manager for Paranoids, Abstract: Vulnerabilities in password managers are unremitting because current designs provide large attack surfaces, both at the client and server. We describe and evaluate Horcrux, a password manager that is designed holistically to minimize and decentralize trust, wh...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Cross-validation, Abstract: This text is a survey on cross-validation. We define all classical cross-validation procedures, and we study their properties for two different goals: estimating the risk of a given estimator, and selecting the best estimator among a given family. For the risk estimation problem, we c...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Learning from Label Proportions in Brain-Computer Interfaces: Online Unsupervised Learning with Guarantees, Abstract: Objective: Using traditional approaches, a Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) requires the collection of calibration data for new subjects prior to online use. Calibration time can be reduced or elim...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Generalized Index Coding Problem and Discrete Polymatroids, Abstract: The index coding problem has been generalized recently to accommodate receivers which demand functions of messages and which possess functions of messages. The connections between index coding and matroid theory have been well studied in the r...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Reconstruction via the intrinsic geometric structures of interior transmission eigenfunctions, Abstract: We are concerned with the inverse scattering problem of extracting the geometric structures of an unknown/inaccessible inhomogeneous medium by using the corresponding acoustic far-field measurement. Using the...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Thermoelectric phase diagram of the SrTiO3-SrNbO3 solid solution system, Abstract: Thermoelectric energy conversion - the exploitation of the Seebeck effect to convert waste heat into electricity - has attracted an increasing amount of research attention for energy harvesting technology. Niobium-doped strontium ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: AMPA, NMDA and GABAA receptor mediated network burst dynamics in cortical cultures in vitro, Abstract: In this work we study the excitatory AMPA, and NMDA, and inhibitory GABAA receptor mediated dynamical changes in neuronal networks of neonatal rat cortex in vitro. Extracellular network-wide activity was record...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: Coarse fundamental groups and box spaces, Abstract: We use a coarse version of the fundamental group first introduced by Barcelo, Kramer, Laubenbacher and Weaver to show that box spaces of finitely presented groups detect the normal subgroups used to construct the box space, up to isomorphism. As a consequence w...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Algebraic entropy of (integrable) lattice equations and their reductions, Abstract: We study the growth of degrees in many autonomous and non-autonomous lattice equations defined by quad rules with corner boundary values, some of which are known to be integrable by other characterisations. Subject to an enabling...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Measurement of mirror birefringence with laser heterodyne polarimetry, Abstract: A laser heterodyne polarimeter (LHP) designed for the measurement of the birefringence of dielectric super-mirrors is described and initial results are reported. The LHP does not require an optical resonator and so promises unpreced...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Individual position diversity in dependence socioeconomic networks increases economic output, Abstract: The availability of big data recorded from massively multiplayer online role-playing games (MMORPGs) allows us to gain a deeper understanding of the potential connection between individuals' network positions ...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A formula for the nonsymmetric Opdam's hypergeometric function of type $A_2$, Abstract: The aim of this paper is to give an explicit formula for the nonsymmetric Heckman-Opdam's hypergeometric function of type $A_2$. This is obtained by differentiating the corresponding symmetric hypergeometric function.
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A new algorithm for irreducible decomposition of representations of finite groups, Abstract: An algorithm for irreducible decomposition of representations of finite groups over fields of characteristic zero is described. The algorithm uses the fact that the decomposition induces a partition of the invariant inne...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Stability and Grothendieck, Abstract: This note is a commentary on the model-theoretic interpretation of Grothendieck's double limit characterization of weak relative compactness.
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Visual Analogies between Atari Games for Studying Transfer Learning in RL, Abstract: In this work, we ask the following question: Can visual analogies, learned in an unsupervised way, be used in order to transfer knowledge between pairs of games and even play one game using an agent trained for another game? We ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Learning in the Repeated Secretary Problem, Abstract: In the classical secretary problem, one attempts to find the maximum of an unknown and unlearnable distribution through sequential search. In many real-world searches, however, distributions are not entirely unknown and can be learned through experience. To i...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Flexible Mixture Modeling on Constrained Spaces, Abstract: This paper addresses challenges in flexibly modeling multimodal data that lie on constrained spaces. Applications include climate or crime measurements in a geographical area, or flow-cytometry experiments, where unsuitable recordings are discarded. A si...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Universal equilibrium scaling functions at short times after a quench, Abstract: By analyzing spin-spin correlation functions at relatively short distances, we show that equilibrium near-critical properties can be extracted at short times after quenches into the vicinity of a quantum critical point. The time sca...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: First Results from CUORE: A Search for Lepton Number Violation via $0νββ$ Decay of $^{130}$Te, Abstract: The CUORE experiment, a ton-scale cryogenic bolometer array, recently began operation at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy. The array represents a significant advancement in this technology, an...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Bernoulli-Carlitz and Cauchy-Carlitz numbers with Stirling-Carlitz numbers, Abstract: Recently, the Cauchy-Carlitz number was defined as the counterpart of the Bernoulli-Carlitz number. Both numbers can be expressed explicitly in terms of so-called Stirling-Carlitz numbers. In this paper, we study the second ana...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Irreducible network backbones: unbiased graph filtering via maximum entropy, Abstract: Networks provide an informative, yet non-redundant description of complex systems only if links represent truly dyadic relationships that cannot be directly traced back to node-specific properties such as size, importance, or ...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Synkhronos: a Multi-GPU Theano Extension for Data Parallelism, Abstract: We present Synkhronos, an extension to Theano for multi-GPU computations leveraging data parallelism. Our framework provides automated execution and synchronization across devices, allowing users to continue to write serial programs without...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The PomXYZ Proteins Self-Organize on the Bacterial Nucleoid to Stimulate Cell Division, Abstract: Cell division site positioning is precisely regulated to generate correctly sized and shaped daughters. We uncover a novel strategy to position the FtsZ cytokinetic ring at midcell in the social bacterium Myxococcus...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: Quantitative Results on Diophantine Equations in Many Variables, Abstract: We consider a system of polynomials $f_1,\ldots, f_R\in \mathbb{Z}[x_1,\ldots, x_n]$ of the same degree with non-singular local zeros and in many variables. Generalising the work of Birch (1962) we find quantitative asymptotics (in terms ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Generalized Springer correspondence for symmetric spaces associated to orthogonal groups, Abstract: Let $G = GL_N$ over an algebraically closed field of odd characteristic, and $\theta$ an involutive automorphism on $G$ such that $H = (G^{\theta})^0$ is isomorphic to $SO_N$. Then $G^{\iota\theta} = \{ g \in G \m...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: An Ensemble Boosting Model for Predicting Transfer to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Abstract: Our work focuses on the problem of predicting the transfer of pediatric patients from the general ward of a hospital to the pediatric intensive care unit. Using data collected over 5.5 years from the electronic hea...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Effects of Network Structure on the Performance of a Modeled Traffic Network under Drivers' Bounded Rationality, Abstract: We propose a minority route choice game to investigate the effect of the network structure on traffic network performance under the assumption of drivers' bounded rationality. We investigate...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Sneak into Devil's Colony- A study of Fake Profiles in Online Social Networks and the Cyber Law, Abstract: Massive content about user's social, personal and professional life stored on Online Social Networks (OSNs) has attracted not only the attention of researchers and social analysts but also the cyber crimina...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Preserving Data-Privacy with Added Noises: Optimal Estimation and Privacy Analysis, Abstract: Networked system often relies on distributed algorithms to achieve a global computation goal with iterative local information exchanges between neighbor nodes. To preserve data privacy, a node may add a random noise to ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Geometric tuning of self-propulsion for Janus catalytic particles, Abstract: Catalytic swimmers have attracted much attention as alternatives to biological systems for examining collective microscopic dynamics and the response to physico-chemical signals. Yet, understanding and predicting even the most fundament...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On the Bogolubov-de Gennes Equations, Abstract: We consider the Bogolubov-de Gennes equations giving an equivalent formulation of the BCS theory of superconductivity. We are interested in the case when the magnetic field is present. We (a) discuss their general features, (b) isolate key physical classes of solut...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: High-dimensional regression in practice: an empirical study of finite-sample prediction, variable selection and ranking, Abstract: Penalized likelihood methods are widely used for high-dimensional regression. Although many methods have been proposed and the associated theory is now well-developed, the relative e...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Using Human Brain Activity to Guide Machine Learning, Abstract: Machine learning is a field of computer science that builds algorithms that learn. In many cases, machine learning algorithms are used to recreate a human ability like adding a caption to a photo, driving a car, or playing a game. While the human br...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Anesthesiologist-level forecasting of hypoxemia with only SpO2 data using deep learning, Abstract: We use a deep learning model trained only on a patient's blood oxygenation data (measurable with an inexpensive fingertip sensor) to predict impending hypoxemia (low blood oxygen) more accurately than trained anest...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Merging fragments of classical logic, Abstract: We investigate the possibility of extending the non-functionally complete logic of a collection of Boolean connectives by the addition of further Boolean connectives that make the resulting set of connectives functionally complete. More precisely, we will be intere...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Variational Bayes Estimation of Discrete-Margined Copula Models with Application to Time Series, Abstract: We propose a new variational Bayes estimator for high-dimensional copulas with discrete, or a combination of discrete and continuous, margins. The method is based on a variational approximation to a tractab...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: COSMO: Contextualized Scene Modeling with Boltzmann Machines, Abstract: Scene modeling is very crucial for robots that need to perceive, reason about and manipulate the objects in their environments. In this paper, we adapt and extend Boltzmann Machines (BMs) for contextualized scene modeling. Although there are...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Learning Large-Scale Topological Maps Using Sum-Product Networks, Abstract: In order to perform complex actions in human environments, an autonomous robot needs the ability to understand the environment, that is, to gather and maintain spatial knowledge. Topological map is commonly used for representing large sc...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Entanglement scaling and spatial correlations of the transverse field Ising model with perturbations, Abstract: We study numerically the entanglement entropy and spatial correlations of the one dimensional transverse field Ising model with three different perturbations. First, we focus on the out of equilibrium,...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Anyonic excitations of hardcore anyons, Abstract: Strongly interacting many-body systems consisting of fermions or bosons can host exotic quasiparticles with anyonic statistics. Here, we demonstrate that many-body systems of anyons can also form anyonic quasi-particles. The charge and statistics of the emergent ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Chaotic behavior in Casimir oscillators: A case study for phase change materials, Abstract: Casimir forces between material surfaces at close proximity of less than 200 nm can lead to increased chaotic behavior of actuating devices depending on the strength of the Casimir interaction. We investigate these phenom...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]