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Title: Near-IR period-luminosity relations for pulsating stars in $ω$ Centauri (NGC 5139), Abstract: $\omega$ Centauri (NGC 5139) hosts hundreds of pulsating variable stars of different types, thus representing a treasure trove for studies of their corresponding period-luminosity (PL) relations. Our goal in this study ...
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Title: Pseudo-deterministic Proofs, Abstract: We introduce pseudo-deterministic interactive proofs (psdAM): interactive proof systems for search problems where the verifier is guaranteed with high probability to output the same output on different executions. As in the case with classical interactive proofs, the verifi...
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Title: The Maximum Likelihood Degree of Toric Varieties, Abstract: We study the maximum likelihood degree (ML degree) of toric varieties, known as discrete exponential models in statistics. By introducing scaling coefficients to the monomial parameterization of the toric variety, one can change the ML degree. We show t...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: On the Mechanism of Large Amplitude Flapping of Inverted Foil in a Uniform Flow, Abstract: An elastic foil interacting with a uniform flow with its trailing edge clamped, also known as the inverted foil, exhibits a wide range of complex self-induced flapping regimes such as large amplitude flapping (LAF), deform...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Multidimensional Sampling of Isotropically Bandlimited Signals, Abstract: A new lower bound on the average reconstruction error variance of multidimensional sampling and reconstruction is presented. It applies to sampling on arbitrary lattices in arbitrary dimensions, assuming a stochastic process with constant,...
[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Asymptotic structure of almost eigenfunctions of drift Laplacians on conical ends, Abstract: We use a weighted variant of the frequency functions introduced by Almgren to prove sharp asymptotic estimates for almost eigenfunctions of the drift Laplacian associated to the Gaussian weight on an asymptotically conic...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Palomar Optical Spectrum of Hyperbolic Near-Earth Object A/2017 U1, Abstract: We present optical spectroscopy of the recently discovered hyperbolic near-Earth object A/2017 U1, taken on 25 Oct 2017 at Palomar Observatory. Although our data are at a very low signal-to-noise, they indicate a very red surface at op...
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Title: On the risk of convex-constrained least squares estimators under misspecification, Abstract: We consider the problem of estimating the mean of a noisy vector. When the mean lies in a convex constraint set, the least squares projection of the random vector onto the set is a natural estimator. Properties of the ri...
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Title: On the Binary Lossless Many-Help-One Problem with Independently Degraded Helpers, Abstract: Although the rate region for the lossless many-help-one problem with independently degraded helpers is already "solved", its solution is given in terms of a convex closure over a set of auxiliary random variables. Thus, f...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Dimensional reduction and the equivariant Chern character, Abstract: We propose a dimensional reduction procedure in the Stolz--Teichner framework of supersymmetric Euclidean field theories (EFTs) that is well-suited in the presence of a finite gauge group or, more generally, for field theories over an orbifold....
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Title: Formal Privacy for Functional Data with Gaussian Perturbations, Abstract: Motivated by the rapid rise in statistical tools in Functional Data Analysis, we consider the Gaussian mechanism for achieving differential privacy with parameter estimates taking values in a, potentially infinite-dimensional, separable Ba...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: An algorithm to reconstruct convex polyhedra from their face normals and areas, Abstract: A well-known result in the study of convex polyhedra, due to Minkowski, is that a convex polyhedron is uniquely determined (up to translation) by the directions and areas of its faces. The theorem guarantees existence of th...
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Title: Grid-converged Solution and Analysis of the Unsteady Viscous Flow in a Two-dimensional Shock Tube, Abstract: The flow in a shock tube is extremely complex with dynamic multi-scale structures of sharp fronts, flow separation, and vortices due to the interaction of the shock wave, the contact surface, and the boun...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Generative Temporal Models with Memory, Abstract: We consider the general problem of modeling temporal data with long-range dependencies, wherein new observations are fully or partially predictable based on temporally-distant, past observations. A sufficiently powerful temporal model should separate predictable ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Global research collaboration: Networks and partners in South East Asia, Abstract: This is an empirical paper that addresses the role of bilateral and multilateral international co-authorships in the six leading science systems among the ASEAN group of countries (ASEAN6). The paper highlights the different ways ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Spontaneous and stimulus-induced coherent states of dynamically balanced neuronal networks, Abstract: How the information microscopically processed by individual neurons is integrated and used in organising the macroscopic behaviour of an animal is a central question in neuroscience. Coherence of dynamics over d...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Effect of Blast Exposure on Gene-Gene Interactions, Abstract: Repeated exposure to low-level blast may initiate a range of adverse health problem such as traumatic brain injury (TBI). Although many studies successfully identified genes associated with TBI, yet the cellular mechanisms underpinning TBI are not ful...
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Title: A sparse linear algebra algorithm for fast computation of prediction variances with Gaussian Markov random fields, Abstract: Gaussian Markov random fields are used in a large number of disciplines in machine vision and spatial statistics. The models take advantage of sparsity in matrices introduced through the M...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Subspace Clustering of Very Sparse High-Dimensional Data, Abstract: In this paper we consider the problem of clustering collections of very short texts using subspace clustering. This problem arises in many applications such as product categorisation, fraud detection, and sentiment analysis. The main challenge l...
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Title: Quarnet inference rules for level-1 networks, Abstract: An important problem in phylogenetics is the construction of phylogenetic trees. One way to approach this problem, known as the supertree method, involves inferring a phylogenetic tree with leaves consisting of a set $X$ of species from a collection of tree...
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Title: The IRX-Beta Dust Attenuation Relation in Cosmological Galaxy Formation Simulations, Abstract: We utilise a series of high-resolution cosmological zoom simulations of galaxy formation to investigate the relationship between the ultraviolet (UV) slope, beta, and the ratio of the infrared luminosity to UV luminosi...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Strict convexity of the Mabuchi functional for energy minimizers, Abstract: There are two parts of this paper. First, we discovered an explicit formula for the complex Hessian of the weighted log-Bergman kernel on a parallelogram domain, and utilised this formula to give a new proof about the strict convexity of...
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Title: DNN Filter Bank Cepstral Coefficients for Spoofing Detection, Abstract: With the development of speech synthesis techniques, automatic speaker verification systems face the serious challenge of spoofing attack. In order to improve the reliability of speaker verification systems, we develop a new filter bank base...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Up-down colorings of virtual-link diagrams and the necessity of Reidemeister moves of type II, Abstract: We introduce an up-down coloring of a virtual-link diagram. The colorabilities give a lower bound of the minimum number of Reidemeister moves of type II which are needed between two 2-component virtual-link d...
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Title: Introduction to the Special Issue on Approaches to Control Biological and Biologically Inspired Networks, Abstract: The emerging field at the intersection of quantitative biology, network modeling, and control theory has enjoyed significant progress in recent years. This Special Issue brings together a selection...
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Title: Towards Classification of Web ontologies using the Horizontal and Vertical Segmentation, Abstract: The new era of the Web is known as the semantic Web or the Web of data. The semantic Web depends on ontologies that are seen as one of its pillars. The bigger these ontologies, the greater their exploitation. Howev...
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Title: An Efficient Version of the Bombieri-Vaaler Lemma, Abstract: In their celebrated paper "On Siegel's Lemma", Bombieri and Vaaler found an upper bound on the height of integer solutions of systems of linear Diophantine equations. Calculating the bound directly, however, requires exponential time. In this paper, we...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Interacting Chaplygin gas revisited, Abstract: The implications of considering interaction between Chaplygin gas and a barotropic fluid with constant equation of state have been explored. The unique feature of this work is that assuming an interaction $Q \propto H\rho_d$, analytic expressions for the energy dens...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Focused time-lapse inversion of radio and audio magnetotelluric data, Abstract: Geoelectrical techniques are widely used to monitor groundwater processes, while surprisingly few studies have considered audio (AMT) and radio (RMT) magnetotellurics for such purposes. In this numerical investigation, we analyze to ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Deep Exploration via Randomized Value Functions, Abstract: We study the use of randomized value functions to guide deep exploration in reinforcement learning. This offers an elegant means for synthesizing statistically and computationally efficient exploration with common practical approaches to value function l...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: SEP-Nets: Small and Effective Pattern Networks, Abstract: While going deeper has been witnessed to improve the performance of convolutional neural networks (CNN), going smaller for CNN has received increasing attention recently due to its attractiveness for mobile/embedded applications. It remains an active and ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Fundamental Limitations of Cavity-assisted Atom Interferometry, Abstract: Atom interferometers employing optical cavities to enhance the beam splitter pulses promise significant advances in science and technology, notably for future gravitational wave detectors. Long cavities, on the scale of hundreds of meters,...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Markov chain aggregation and its application to rule-based modelling, Abstract: Rule-based modelling allows to represent molecular interactions in a compact and natural way. The underlying molecular dynamics, by the laws of stochastic chemical kinetics, behaves as a continuous-time Markov chain. However, this Ma...
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Title: Refounding legitimacy towards Aethogenesis, Abstract: The fusion of humans and technology takes us into an unknown world described by some authors as populated by quasi living species that would relegate us - ordinary humans - to the rank of alienated agents emptied of our identity and consciousness. I argue ins...
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Title: FELIX-2.0: New version of the finite element solver for the time dependent generator coordinate method with the Gaussian overlap approximation, Abstract: The time-dependent generator coordinate method (TDGCM) is a powerful method to study the large amplitude collective motion of quantum many-body systems such as...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Scattering in the energy space for Boussinesq equations, Abstract: In this note we show that all small solutions in the energy space of the generalized 1D Boussinesq equation must decay to zero as time tends to infinity, strongly on slightly proper subsets of the space-time light cone. Our result does not requir...
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Title: A Data-Driven Supply-Side Approach for Measuring Cross-Border Internet Purchases, Abstract: The digital economy is a highly relevant item on the European Union's policy agenda. Cross-border internet purchases are part of the digital economy, but their total value can currently not be accurately measured or estim...
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Title: Low Rank Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting, Abstract: Purpose: Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is a relatively new approach that provides quantitative MRI measures using randomized acquisition. Extraction of physical quantitative tissue parameters is performed off-line, without the need of patient presen...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: SARAH: A Novel Method for Machine Learning Problems Using Stochastic Recursive Gradient, Abstract: In this paper, we propose a StochAstic Recursive grAdient algoritHm (SARAH), as well as its practical variant SARAH+, as a novel approach to the finite-sum minimization problems. Different from the vanilla SGD and ...
[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Spectral and Energy Efficiency of Uplink D2D Underlaid Massive MIMO Cellular Networks, Abstract: One of key 5G scenarios is that device-to-device (D2D) and massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) will be co-existed. However, interference in the uplink D2D underlaid massive MIMO cellular networks needs to b...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Right for the Right Reasons: Training Differentiable Models by Constraining their Explanations, Abstract: Neural networks are among the most accurate supervised learning methods in use today, but their opacity makes them difficult to trust in critical applications, especially when conditions in training differ f...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Hamiltonian structure of peakons as weak solutions for the modified Camassa-Holm equation, Abstract: The modified Camassa-Holm (mCH) equation is a bi-Hamiltonian system possessing $N$-peakon weak solutions, for all $N\geq 1$, in the setting of an integral formulation which is used in analysis for studying local ...
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Title: A variational derivation of the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of a moist atmosphere with rain process and its pseudoincompressible approximation, Abstract: Irreversible processes play a major role in the description and prediction of atmospheric dynamics. In this paper, we present a variational derivation of the...
[ 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On certain weighted 7-colored partitions, Abstract: Inspired by Andrews' 2-colored generalized Frobenius partitions, we consider certain weighted 7-colored partition functions and establish some interesting Ramanujan-type identities and congruences. Moreover, we provide combinatorial interpretations of some cong...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Now Playing: Continuous low-power music recognition, Abstract: Existing music recognition applications require a connection to a server that performs the actual recognition. In this paper we present a low-power music recognizer that runs entirely on a mobile device and automatically recognizes music without user...
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Title: Improving the Expected Improvement Algorithm, Abstract: The expected improvement (EI) algorithm is a popular strategy for information collection in optimization under uncertainty. The algorithm is widely known to be too greedy, but nevertheless enjoys wide use due to its simplicity and ability to handle uncertai...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Definably compact groups definable in real closed fields. I, Abstract: We study definably compact definably connected groups definable in a sufficiently saturated real closed field $R$. We introduce the notion of group-generic point for $\bigvee$-definable groups and show the existence of group-generic points fo...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The unreasonable effectiveness of small neural ensembles in high-dimensional brain, Abstract: Despite the widely-spread consensus on the brain complexity, sprouts of the single neuron revolution emerged in neuroscience in the 1970s. They brought many unexpected discoveries, including grandmother or concept cells...
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Title: Threshold Selection for Multivariate Heavy-Tailed Data, Abstract: Regular variation is often used as the starting point for modeling multivariate heavy-tailed data. A random vector is regularly varying if and only if its radial part $R$ is regularly varying and is asymptotically independent of the angular part $...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: An Orchestrated Empirical Study on Deep Learning Frameworks and Platforms, Abstract: Deep learning (DL) has recently achieved tremendous success in a variety of cutting-edge applications, e.g., image recognition, speech and natural language processing, and autonomous driving. Besides the available big data and h...
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Title: On the complexity of topological conjugacy of compact metrizable $G$-ambits, Abstract: In this note, we analyze the classification problem for compact metrizable $G$-ambits for a countable discrete group $G$ from the point of view of descriptive set theory. More precisely, we prove that the topological conjugacy...
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Title: Carleman Estimate for Surface in Euclidean Space at Infinity, Abstract: This paper develops a Carleman type estimate for immersed surface in Euclidean space at infinity. With this estimate, we obtain an unique continuation property for harmonic functions on immersed surfaces vanishing at infinity, which leads to...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Formalizing Timing Diagram Requirements in Discrete Duration Calulus, Abstract: Several temporal logics have been proposed to formalise timing diagram requirements over hardware and embedded controllers. These include LTL, discrete time MTL and the recent industry standard PSL. However, succintness and visual st...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A New Compton-thick AGN in our Cosmic Backyard: Unveiling the Buried Nucleus in NGC 1448 with NuSTAR, Abstract: NGC 1448 is one of the nearest luminous galaxies ($L_{8-1000\mu m} >$ 10$^{9} L_{\odot}$) to ours ($z$ $=$ 0.00390), and yet the active galactic nucleus (AGN) it hosts was only recently discovered, in ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Blowup constructions for Lie groupoids and a Boutet de Monvel type calculus, Abstract: We present natural and general ways of building Lie groupoids, by using the classical procedures of blowups and of deformations to the normal cone. Our constructions are seen to recover many known ones involved in index theory...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Simulated JWST/NIRISS Transit Spectroscopy of Anticipated TESS Planets Compared to Select Discoveries from Space-Based and Ground-Based Surveys, Abstract: The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) will embark in 2018 on a 2-year wide-field survey mission, discovering over a thousand terrestrial, super-Ear...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: DeepTFP: Mobile Time Series Data Analytics based Traffic Flow Prediction, Abstract: Traffic flow prediction is an important research issue to avoid traffic congestion in transportation systems. Traffic congestion avoiding can be achieved by knowing traffic flow and then conducting transportation planning. Achiev...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Momentum Distribution of Liquid $^4$He, Abstract: We report high-resolution neutron Compton scattering measurements of liquid $^4$He under saturated vapor pressure. There is excellent agreement between the observed scattering and ab initio predictions of its lineshape. Quantum Monte Carlo calculations predic...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Self-similar minimizers of a branched transport functional, Abstract: We solve here completely an irrigation problem from a Dirac mass to the Lebesgue measure. The functional we consider is a two dimensional analog of a functional previously derived in the study of branched patterns in type-I superconductors. Th...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: S-OHEM: Stratified Online Hard Example Mining for Object Detection, Abstract: One of the major challenges in object detection is to propose detectors with highly accurate localization of objects. The online sampling of high-loss region proposals (hard examples) uses the multitask loss with equal weight settings ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Generalizing Point Embeddings using the Wasserstein Space of Elliptical Distributions, Abstract: Embedding complex objects as vectors in low dimensional spaces is a longstanding problem in machine learning. We propose in this work an extension of that approach, which consists in embedding objects as elliptical p...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Lancaster A at SemEval-2017 Task 5: Evaluation metrics matter: predicting sentiment from financial news headlines, Abstract: This paper describes our participation in Task 5 track 2 of SemEval 2017 to predict the sentiment of financial news headlines for a specific company on a continuous scale between -1 and 1....
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Exploring light mediators with low-threshold direct detection experiments, Abstract: We explore the potential of future cryogenic direct detection experiments to determine the properties of the mediator that communicates the interactions between dark matter and nuclei. Due to their low thresholds and large expos...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Surface Networks, Abstract: We study data-driven representations for three-dimensional triangle meshes, which are one of the prevalent objects used to represent 3D geometry. Recent works have developed models that exploit the intrinsic geometry of manifolds and graphs, namely the Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Driving an Ornstein--Uhlenbeck Process to Desired First-Passage Time Statistics, Abstract: First-passage time (FPT) of an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process is of immense interest in a variety of contexts. This paper considers an OU process with two boundaries, one of which is absorbing while the other one could be...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The self-consistent Dyson equation and self-energy functionals: failure or new opportunities?, Abstract: Perturbation theory using self-consistent Green's functions is one of the most widely used approaches to study many-body effects in condensed matter. On the basis of general considerations and by performing a...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Sparse and Smooth Prior for Bayesian Linear Regression with Application to ETEX Data, Abstract: Sparsity of the solution of a linear regression model is a common requirement, and many prior distributions have been designed for this purpose. A combination of the sparsity requirement with smoothness of the solutio...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Certifying Some Distributional Robustness with Principled Adversarial Training, Abstract: Neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial examples and researchers have proposed many heuristic attack and defense mechanisms. We address this problem through the principled lens of distributionally robust optimization,...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: The minimal hidden computer needed to implement a visible computation, Abstract: Master equations are commonly used to model the dynamics of physical systems. Surprisingly, many deterministic maps $x \rightarrow f(x)$ cannot be implemented by any master equation, even approximately. This raises the question of h...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A multi-task convolutional neural network for mega-city analysis using very high resolution satellite imagery and geospatial data, Abstract: Mega-city analysis with very high resolution (VHR) satellite images has been drawing increasing interest in the fields of city planning and social investigation. It is know...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Secure Search on the Cloud via Coresets and Sketches, Abstract: \emph{Secure Search} is the problem of retrieving from a database table (or any unsorted array) the records matching specified attributes, as in SQL SELECT queries, but where the database and the query are encrypted. Secure search has been the leadi...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: LATTES: a novel detector concept for a gamma-ray experiment in the Southern hemisphere, Abstract: The Large Array Telescope for Tracking Energetic Sources (LATTES), is a novel concept for an array of hybrid EAS array detectors, composed of a Resistive Plate Counter array coupled to a Water Cherenkov Detector, pl...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Hyperbolicity as an obstruction to smoothability for one-dimensional actions, Abstract: Ghys and Sergiescu proved in the $80$s that Thompson's group $T$, and hence $F$, admits actions by $C^{\infty}$ diffeomorphisms of the circle . They proved that the standard actions of these groups are topologically conjugate...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Near-perfect spin filtering and negative differential resistance in an Fe(II)S complex, Abstract: Density functional theory and nonequilibrium Green's function calculations have been used to explore spin-resolved transport through the high-spin state of an iron(II)sulfur single molecular magnet. Our results show...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Structural, elastic, electronic, and bonding properties of intermetallic Nb3Pt and Nb3Os compounds: a DFT study, Abstract: Theoretical investigation of structural, elastic, electronic and bonding properties of A-15 Nb-based intermetallic compounds Nb3B (B = Pt, Os) have been performed using first principles calc...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Clustering and Model Selection via Penalized Likelihood for Different-sized Categorical Data Vectors, Abstract: In this study, we consider unsupervised clustering of categorical vectors that can be of different size using mixture. We use likelihood maximization to estimate the parameters of the underlying mixtur...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Topology reveals universal features for network comparison, Abstract: The topology of any complex system is key to understanding its structure and function. Fundamentally, algebraic topology guarantees that any system represented by a network can be understood through its closed paths. The length of each path pr...
[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Gated Recurrent Networks for Seizure Detection, Abstract: Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) with sophisticated units that implement a gating mechanism have emerged as powerful technique for modeling sequential signals such as speech or electroencephalography (EEG). The latter is the focus on this paper. A signifi...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Non-convex Conditional Gradient Sliding, Abstract: We investigate a projection free method, namely conditional gradient sliding on batched, stochastic and finite-sum non-convex problem. CGS is a smart combination of Nesterov's accelerated gradient method and Frank-Wolfe (FW) method, and outperforms FW in the con...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Copolar convexity, Abstract: We introduce a new operation, copolar addition, on unbounded convex subsets of the positive orthant of real euclidean space and establish convexity of the covolumes of the corresponding convex combinations. The proof is based on a technique of geodesics of plurisubharmonic functions....
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Title: Coexistence of quantum and classical flows in quantum turbulence in the $T=0$ limit, Abstract: Tangles of quantized vortex line of initial density ${\cal L}(0) \sim 6\times 10^3$\,cm$^{-2}$ and variable amplitude of fluctuations of flow velocity $U(0)$ at the largest length scale were generated in superfluid $^4...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Four-dimensional Lens Space Index from Two-dimensional Chiral Algebra, Abstract: We study the supersymmetric partition function on $S^1 \times L(r, 1)$, or the lens space index of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories and their connection to two-dimensional chiral algebras. We primarily ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Wave propagation modelling in various microearthquake environments using a spectral-element method, Abstract: Simulation of wave propagation in a microearthquake environment is often challenging due to small-scale structural and material heterogeneities. We simulate wave propagation in three different real micro...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Fast Snapshottable Concurrent Braun Heaps, Abstract: This paper proposes a new concurrent heap algorithm, based on a stateless shape property, which efficiently maintains balance during insert and removeMin operations implemented with hand-over-hand locking. It also provides a O(1) linearizable snapshot operatio...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Geometric clustering in normed planes, Abstract: Given two sets of points $A$ and $B$ in a normed plane, we prove that there are two linearly separable sets $A'$ and $B'$ such that $\mathrm{diam}(A')\leq \mathrm{diam}(A)$, $\mathrm{diam}(B')\leq \mathrm{diam}(B)$, and $A'\cup B'=A\cup B.$ This extends a result f...
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Title: Laplacian networks: growth, local symmetry and shape optimization, Abstract: Inspired by river networks and other structures formed by Laplacian growth, we use the Loewner equation to investigate the growth of a network of thin fingers in a diffusion field. We first review previous contributions to illustrate ho...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Automatic Vector-based Road Structure Mapping Using Multi-beam LiDAR, Abstract: In this paper, we studied a SLAM method for vector-based road structure mapping using multi-beam LiDAR. We propose to use the polyline as the primary mapping element instead of grid cell or point cloud, because the vector-based repre...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Schwarzian derivatives, projective structures, and the Weil-Petersson gradient flow for renormalized volume, Abstract: To a complex projective structure $\Sigma$ on a surface, Thurston associates a locally convex pleated surface. We derive bounds on the geometry of both in terms of the norms $\|\phi_\Sigma\|_\in...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Inferring Structural Characteristics of Networks with Strong and Weak Ties from Fixed-Choice Surveys, Abstract: Knowing the structure of an offline social network facilitates a variety of analyses, including studying the rate at which infectious diseases may spread and identifying a subset of actors to immunize ...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Method Of Detecting Gravitational Wave Based On Time-frequency Analysis And Convolutional Neural Networks, Abstract: This work investigated the detection of gravitational wave (GW) from simulated damped sinusoid signals contaminated with Gaussian noise. We proposed to treat it as a classification problem with ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Phonemic and Graphemic Multilingual CTC Based Speech Recognition, Abstract: Training automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems requires large amounts of data in the target language in order to achieve good performance. Whereas large training corpora are readily available for languages like English, there exists...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Model-Based Clustering of Time-Evolving Networks through Temporal Exponential-Family Random Graph Models, Abstract: Dynamic networks are a general language for describing time-evolving complex systems, and discrete time network models provide an emerging statistical technique for various applications. It is a fu...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Epi-two-dimensional fluid flow: a new topological paradigm for dimensionality, Abstract: While a variety of fundamental differences are known to separate two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) fluid flows, it is not well understood how they are related. Conventionally, dimensional reduction is justified...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Statistical Properties of Loss Rate Estimators in Tree Topology (2), Abstract: Four types of explicit estimators are proposed here to estimate the loss rates of the links in a network with the tree topology and all of them are derived by the maximum likelihood principle. One of the four is developed from an esti...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Moonshine: Distilling with Cheap Convolutions, Abstract: Many engineers wish to deploy modern neural networks in memory-limited settings; but the development of flexible methods for reducing memory use is in its infancy, and there is little knowledge of the resulting cost-benefit. We propose structural model dis...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: A New Wiretap Channel Model and its Strong Secrecy Capacity, Abstract: In this paper, a new wiretap channel model is proposed, where the legitimate transmitter and receiver communicate over a discrete memoryless channel. The wiretapper has perfect access to a fixed-length subset of the transmitted codeword symbo...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Energy fluxes and spectra for turbulent and laminar flows, Abstract: Two well-known turbulence models to describe the inertial and dissipative ranges simultaneously are by Pao~[Phys. Fluids {\bf 8}, 1063 (1965)] and Pope~[{\em Turbulent Flows.} Cambridge University Press, 2000]. In this paper, we compute energy ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Generalised Discount Functions applied to a Monte-Carlo AImu Implementation, Abstract: In recent years, work has been done to develop the theory of General Reinforcement Learning (GRL). However, there are few examples demonstrating these results in a concrete way. In particular, there are no examples demonstrati...
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Title: One year of monitoring the Vela pulsar using a Phased Array Feed, Abstract: We have observed the Vela pulsar for one year using a Phased Array Feed (PAF) receiver on the 12-metre antenna of the Parkes Test-Bed Facility. These observations have allowed us to investigate the stability of the PAF beam-weights over ...
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Title: Robust Guaranteed-Cost Adaptive Quantum Phase Estimation, Abstract: Quantum parameter estimation plays a key role in many fields like quantum computation, communication and metrology. Optimal estimation allows one to achieve the most precise parameter estimates, but requires accurate knowledge of the model. Any ...
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