text stringlengths 57 2.88k | labels listlengths 6 6 |
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Title: The Riemannian Geometry of Deep Generative Models,
Abstract: Deep generative models learn a mapping from a low dimensional latent space to
a high-dimensional data space. Under certain regularity conditions, these
models parameterize nonlinear manifolds in the data space. In this paper, we
investigate the Riemann... | [
1,
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0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Portable, high-performance containers for HPC,
Abstract: Building and deploying software on high-end computing systems is a
challenging task. High performance applications have to reliably run across
multiple platforms and environments, and make use of site-specific resources
while resolving complicated software... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Quantum dynamics of a hydrogen-like atom in a time-dependent box: non-adiabatic regime,
Abstract: We consider a hydrogen atom confined in time-dependent trap created by a
spherical impenetrable box with time-dependent radius. For such model we study
the behavior of atomic electron under the (non-adiabatic) dynam... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Complexity Results for MCMC derived from Quantitative Bounds,
Abstract: This paper considers how to obtain MCMC quantitative convergence bounds which
can be translated into tight complexity bounds in high-dimensional setting. We
propose a modified drift-and-minorization approach, which establishes a
generalized ... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Symmetries and regularity for holomorphic maps between balls,
Abstract: Let $f:{\mathbb B}^n \to {\mathbb B}^N$ be a holomorphic map. We study
subgroups $\Gamma_f \subseteq {\rm Aut}({\mathbb B}^n)$ and $T_f \subseteq {\rm
Aut}({\mathbb B}^N)$. When $f$ is proper, we show both these groups are Lie
subgroups. Whe... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: On the treatment of $\ell$-changing proton-hydrogen Rydberg atom collisions,
Abstract: Energy-conserving, angular momentum-changing collisions between protons and
highly excited Rydberg hydrogen atoms are important for precise understanding
of atomic recombination at the photon decoupling era, and the elemental
... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Complex Economic Activities Concentrate in Large Cities,
Abstract: Why do some economic activities agglomerate more than others? And, why does
the agglomeration of some economic activities continue to increase despite
recent developments in communication and transportation technologies? In this
paper, we present... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Reynolds number dependence of the structure functions in homogeneous turbulence,
Abstract: We compare the predictions of stochastic closure theory (SCT) with
experimental measurements of homogeneous turbulence made in the Variable
Density Turbulence Tunnel (VDTT) at the Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and
Self... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Power and Energy-efficiency Roofline Model for GPUs,
Abstract: Energy consumption has been a great deal of concern in recent years and
developers need to take energy-efficiency into account when they design
algorithms. Their design needs to be energy-efficient and low-power while it
tries to achieve attainable p... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Equivalence of estimates on domain and its boundary,
Abstract: Let $\Omega$ be a pseudoconvex domain in $\mathbb C^n$ with smooth boundary
$b\Omega$. We define general estimates $(f\text{-}\mathcal M)^k_{\Omega}$ and
$(f\text{-}\mathcal M)^k_{b\Omega}$ on $k$-forms for the complex Laplacian
$\Box$ on $\Omega$ an... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: The igus Humanoid Open Platform: A Child-sized 3D Printed Open-Source Robot for Research,
Abstract: The use of standard robotic platforms can accelerate research and lower the
entry barrier for new research groups. There exist many affordable humanoid
standard platforms in the lower size ranges of up to 60cm, bu... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Chimera states in complex networks: interplay of fractal topology and delay,
Abstract: Chimera states are an example of intriguing partial synchronization patterns
emerging in networks of identical oscillators. They consist of spatially
coexisting domains of coherent (synchronized) and incoherent (desynchronized... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Inferactive data analysis,
Abstract: We describe inferactive data analysis, so-named to denote an interactive
approach to data analysis with an emphasis on inference after data analysis.
Our approach is a compromise between Tukey's exploratory (roughly speaking
"model free") and confirmatory data analysis (rough... | [
0,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Promising Accurate Prefix Boosting for sequence-to-sequence ASR,
Abstract: In this paper, we present promising accurate prefix boosting (PAPB), a
discriminative training technique for attention based sequence-to-sequence
(seq2seq) ASR. PAPB is devised to unify the training and testing scheme in an
effective mann... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Tunable GMM Kernels,
Abstract: The recently proposed "generalized min-max" (GMM) kernel can be efficiently
linearized, with direct applications in large-scale statistical learning and
fast near neighbor search. The linearized GMM kernel was extensively compared
in with linearized radial basis function (RBF) kern... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: The linear nature of pseudowords,
Abstract: Given a pseudoword over suitable pseudovarieties, we associate to it a
labeled linear order determined by the factorizations of the pseudoword. We
show that, in the case of the pseudovariety of aperiodic finite semigroups, the
pseudoword can be recovered from the label... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Molecules cooled below the Doppler limit,
Abstract: The ability to cool atoms below the Doppler limit -- the minimum temperature
reachable by Doppler cooling -- has been essential to most experiments with
quantum degenerate gases, optical lattices and atomic fountains, among many
other applications. A broad set ... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: On purely generated $α$-smashing weight structures and weight-exact localizations,
Abstract: This paper is dedicated to new methods of constructing weight structures and
weight-exact localizations; our arguments generalize their bounded versions
considered in previous papers of the authors. We start from a class... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Bayesian fairness,
Abstract: We consider the problem of how decision making can be fair when the
underlying probabilistic model of the world is not known with certainty. We
argue that recent notions of fairness in machine learning need to explicitly
incorporate parameter uncertainty, hence we introduce the notio... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Noether's Problem on Semidirect Product Groups,
Abstract: Let $K$ be a field, $G$ a finite group. Let $G$ act on the function field $L
= K(x_{\sigma} : \sigma \in G)$ by $\tau \cdot x_{\sigma} = x_{\tau\sigma}$ for
any $\sigma, \tau \in G$. Denote the fixed field of the action by $K(G) = L^{G}
= \left\{ \frac{f}... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A note on the uniqueness of models in social abstract argumentation,
Abstract: Social abstract argumentation is a principled way to assign values to
conflicting (weighted) arguments. In this note we discuss the important
property of the uniqueness of the model. | [
1,
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0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Bounds on the Size and Asymptotic Rate of Subblock-Constrained Codes,
Abstract: The study of subblock-constrained codes has recently gained attention due to
their application in diverse fields. We present bounds on the size and
asymptotic rate for two classes of subblock-constrained codes. The first class
is bin... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Computer Self-efficacy and Its Relationship with Web Portal Usage: Evidence from the University of the East,
Abstract: The University of the East Web Portal is an academic, web based system that
provides educational electronic materials and e-learning services. To fully
optimize its usage, it is imperative to de... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A Liouville theorem for indefinite fractional diffusion equations and its application to existence of solutions,
Abstract: In this work we obtain a Liouville theorem for positive, bounded solutions of
the equation $$ (-\Delta)^s u= h(x_N)f(u) \quad \hbox{in }\mathbb{R}^{N} $$
where $(-\Delta)^s$ stands for the f... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Robustness of Quantum-Enhanced Adaptive Phase Estimation,
Abstract: As all physical adaptive quantum-enhanced metrology schemes operate under
noisy conditions with only partially understood noise characteristics, so a
practical control policy must be robust even for unknown noise. We aim to
devise a test to eval... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: How Complex is your classification problem? A survey on measuring classification complexity,
Abstract: Extracting characteristics from the training datasets of classification
problems has proven effective in a number of meta-analyses. Among them,
measures of classification complexity can estimate the difficulty ... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Constraining Dark Energy Dynamics in Extended Parameter Space,
Abstract: Dynamical dark energy has been recently suggested as a promising and physical
way to solve the 3.4 sigma tension on the value of the Hubble constant $H_0$
between the direct measurement of Riess et al. (2016) (R16, hereafter) and the
indire... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Evaluation of matrix factorisation approaches for muscle synergy extraction,
Abstract: The muscle synergy concept provides a widely-accepted paradigm to break down
the complexity of motor control. In order to identify the synergies, different
matrix factorisation techniques have been used in a repertoire of fiel... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
1,
0
] |
Title: Comparison of two classifications of a class of ODE's in the case of general position,
Abstract: Two classifications of second order ODE's cubic with respect to the first
order derivative are compared in the case of general position, which is common
for both classifications. The correspondence of vectorial, pseu... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Point-hyperplane frameworks, slider joints, and rigidity preserving transformations,
Abstract: A one-to-one correspondence between the infinitesimal motions of bar-joint
frameworks in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and those in $\mathbb{S}^d$ is a classical
observation by Pogorelov, and further connections among different rigid... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Genetic Algorithms for Evolving Computer Chess Programs,
Abstract: This paper demonstrates the use of genetic algorithms for evolving: 1) a
grandmaster-level evaluation function, and 2) a search mechanism for a chess
program, the parameter values of which are initialized randomly. The evaluation
function of the ... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Low-cost Autonomous Navigation System Based on Optical Flow Classification,
Abstract: This work presents a low-cost robot, controlled by a Raspberry Pi, whose
navigation system is based on vision. The strategy used consisted of
identifying obstacles via optical flow pattern recognition. Its estimation was
done u... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Effects of the Mach number on the evolution of vortex-surface fields in compressible Taylor--Green flows,
Abstract: We investigate the evolution of vortex-surface fields (VSFs) in compressible
Taylor--Green flows at Mach numbers ($Ma$) ranging from 0.5 to 2.0 using direct
numerical simulation. The formulation of... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Detailed, accurate, human shape estimation from clothed 3D scan sequences,
Abstract: We address the problem of estimating human pose and body shape from 3D scans
over time. Reliable estimation of 3D body shape is necessary for many
applications including virtual try-on, health monitoring, and avatar creation
for... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: The Picard groups for unital inclusions of unital $C^*$-algebras,
Abstract: We shall introduce the notion of the Picard group for an inclusion of
$C^*$-algebras. We shall also study its basic properties and the relation
between the Picard group for an inclusion of $C^*$-algebras and the ordinary
Picard group. Fu... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Multi-Layer Generalized Linear Estimation,
Abstract: We consider the problem of reconstructing a signal from multi-layered
(possibly) non-linear measurements. Using non-rigorous but standard methods
from statistical physics we present the Multi-Layer Approximate Message Passing
(ML-AMP) algorithm for computing m... | [
1,
1,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: The Trace and the Mass of subcritical GJMS Operators,
Abstract: Let $L_g$ be the subcritical GJMS operator on an even-dimensional compact
manifold $(X, g)$ and consider the zeta-regularized trace
$\mathrm{Tr}_\zeta(L_g^{-1})$ of its inverse. We show that if $\ker L_g = 0$,
then the supremum of this quantity, tak... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Two-photon imaging assisted by a dynamic random medium,
Abstract: Random scattering is usually viewed as a serious nuisance in optical imaging,
and needs to be prevented in the conventional imaging scheme based on
single-photon interference. Here we proposed a two-photon imaging scheme with
the widely used lens ... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Global Robustness Evaluation of Deep Neural Networks with Provable Guarantees for the $L_0$ Norm,
Abstract: Deployment of deep neural networks (DNNs) in safety- or security-critical
systems requires provable guarantees on their correct behaviour. A common
requirement is robustness to adversarial perturbations in... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Improving Regret Bounds for Combinatorial Semi-Bandits with Probabilistically Triggered Arms and Its Applications,
Abstract: We study combinatorial multi-armed bandit with probabilistically triggered
arms (CMAB-T) and semi-bandit feedback. We resolve a serious issue in the prior
CMAB-T studies where the regret b... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: A duality principle for the multi-block entanglement entropy of free fermion systems,
Abstract: The analysis of the entanglement entropy of a subsystem of a one-dimensional
quantum system is a powerful tool for unravelling its critical nature. For
instance, the scaling behaviour of the entanglement entropy deter... | [
0,
1,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Game Efficiency through Linear Programming Duality,
Abstract: The efficiency of a game is typically quantified by the price of anarchy
(PoA), defined as the worst ratio of the objective function value of an
equilibrium --- solution of the game --- and that of an optimal outcome. Given
the tremendous impact of to... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: On reductions of the discrete Kadomtsev--Petviashvili-type equations,
Abstract: The reduction by restricting the spectral parameters $k$ and $k'$ on a
generic algebraic curve of degree $\mathcal{N}$ is performed for the discrete
AKP, BKP and CKP equations, respectively. A variety of two-dimensional discrete
inte... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Convergence diagnostics for stochastic gradient descent with constant step size,
Abstract: Many iterative procedures in stochastic optimization exhibit a transient
phase followed by a stationary phase. During the transient phase the procedure
converges towards a region of interest, and during the stationary phas... | [
1,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Strong Khovanov-Floer Theories and Functoriality,
Abstract: We provide a unified framework for proving Reidemeister-invariance and
functoriality for a wide range of link homology theories. These include Lee
homology, Heegaard Floer homology of branched double covers, singular instanton
homology, and \Szabo's geo... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Formal Verification of Neural Network Controlled Autonomous Systems,
Abstract: In this paper, we consider the problem of formally verifying the safety of an
autonomous robot equipped with a Neural Network (NN) controller that processes
LiDAR images to produce control actions. Given a workspace that is
characteri... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Measurements of the depth of maximum of air-shower profiles at the Pierre Auger Observatory and their composition implications,
Abstract: Air-showers measured by the Pierre Auger Observatory were analyzed in order
to extract the depth of maximum (Xmax).The results allow the analysis of the
Xmax distributions as ... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Softmax Q-Distribution Estimation for Structured Prediction: A Theoretical Interpretation for RAML,
Abstract: Reward augmented maximum likelihood (RAML), a simple and effective learning
framework to directly optimize towards the reward function in structured
prediction tasks, has led to a number of impressive em... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: On general $(α, β)$-metrics of weak Landsberg type,
Abstract: In this paper, we study general $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics which $\alpha$ is a
Riemannian metric and $\beta$ is an one-form. We have proven that every weak
Landsberg general $(\alpha,\beta)$-metric is a Berwald metric, where $\beta$ is
a closed and conf... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: An Intersectional Definition of Fairness,
Abstract: We introduce a measure of fairness for algorithms and data with regard to
multiple protected attributes. Our proposed definition, differential fairness,
is informed by the framework of intersectionality, which analyzes how
interlocking systems of power and oppr... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Technological Parasitism,
Abstract: Technological parasitism is a new theory to explain the evolution of
technology in society. In this context, this study proposes a model to analyze
the interaction between a host technology (system) and a parasitic technology
(subsystem) to explain evolutionary pathways of tec... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
1
] |
Title: On the sample mean after a group sequential trial,
Abstract: A popular setting in medical statistics is a group sequential trial with
independent and identically distributed normal outcomes, in which interim
analyses of the sum of the outcomes are performed. Based on a prescribed
stopping rule, one decides after... | [
0,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: A New UGV Teleoperation Interface for Improved Awareness of Network Connectivity and Physical Surroundings,
Abstract: A reliable wireless connection between the operator and the teleoperated
Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) is critical in many Urban Search and Rescue
(USAR) missions. Unfortunately, as was seen in e... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Practical Integer-to-Binary Mapping for Quantum Annealers,
Abstract: Recent advancements in quantum annealing hardware and numerous studies in
this area suggests that quantum annealers have the potential to be effective in
solving unconstrained binary quadratic programming problems. Naturally, one may
desire to ... | [
1,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Nonequilibrium entropic bounds for Darwinian replicators,
Abstract: Life evolved on our planet by means of a combination of Darwinian selection
and innovations leading to higher levels of complexity. The emergence and
selection of replicating entities is a central problem in prebiotic evolution.
Theoretical mode... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Possible Quasi-Periodic modulation in the z = 1.1 $γ$-ray blazar PKS 0426-380,
Abstract: We search for $\gamma$-ray and optical periodic modulations in a distant flat
spectrum radio quasar (FSRQ) PKS 0426-380 (the redshift $z=1.1$). Using two
techniques (i.e., the maximum likelihood optimization and the exposure... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Study of charged hadron multiplicities in charged-current neutrino-lead interactions in the OPERA detector,
Abstract: The OPERA experiment was designed to search for $\nu_{\mu} \rightarrow
\nu_{\tau}$ oscillations in appearance mode through the direct observation of
tau neutrinos in the CNGS neutrino beam. In th... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Graphene and its elemental analogue: A molecular dynamics view of fracture phenomenon,
Abstract: Graphene and some graphene like two dimensional materials; hexagonal boron
nitride (hBN) and silicene have unique mechanical properties which severely
limit the suitability of conventional theories used for common br... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Learning Synergies between Pushing and Grasping with Self-supervised Deep Reinforcement Learning,
Abstract: Skilled robotic manipulation benefits from complex synergies between
non-prehensile (e.g. pushing) and prehensile (e.g. grasping) actions: pushing
can help rearrange cluttered objects to make space for arm... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Decoupled Access-Execute on ARM big.LITTLE,
Abstract: Energy-efficiency plays a significant role given the battery lifetime
constraints in embedded systems and hand-held devices. In this work we target
the ARM big.LITTLE, a heterogeneous platform that is dominant in the mobile and
embedded market, which allows c... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Handling Adversarial Concept Drift in Streaming Data,
Abstract: Classifiers operating in a dynamic, real world environment, are vulnerable to
adversarial activity, which causes the data distribution to change over time.
These changes are traditionally referred to as concept drift, and several
approaches have bee... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Real intersection homology,
Abstract: We present a definition of intersection homology for real algebraic varieties
that is analogous to Goresky and MacPherson's original definition of
intersection homology for complex varieties. | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: High Contrast Observations of Bright Stars with a Starshade,
Abstract: Starshades are a leading technology to enable the direct detection and
spectroscopic characterization of Earth-like exoplanets. In an effort to
advance starshade technology through system level demonstrations, the
McMath-Pierce Solar Telescop... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Arbitrary order 2D virtual elements for polygonal meshes: Part II, inelastic problem,
Abstract: The present paper is the second part of a twofold work, whose first part is
reported in [3], concerning a newly developed Virtual Element Method (VEM) for
2D continuum problems. The first part of the work proposed a s... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Reconstruction of Hidden Representation for Robust Feature Extraction,
Abstract: This paper aims to develop a new and robust approach to feature
representation. Motivated by the success of Auto-Encoders, we first theoretical
summarize the general properties of all algorithms that are based on
traditional Auto-En... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Cosmological Evolution and Exact Solutions in a Fourth-order Theory of Gravity,
Abstract: A fourth-order theory of gravity is considered which in terms of dynamics has
the same degrees of freedom and number of constraints as those of scalar-tensor
theories. In addition it admits a canonical point-like Lagrangian... | [
0,
1,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A numerical study of the F-model with domain-wall boundaries,
Abstract: We perform a numerical study of the F-model with domain-wall boundary
conditions. Various exact results are known for this particular case of the
six-vertex model, including closed expressions for the partition function for
any system size a... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Visualizing the Loss Landscape of Neural Nets,
Abstract: Neural network training relies on our ability to find "good" minimizers of
highly non-convex loss functions. It is well-known that certain network
architecture designs (e.g., skip connections) produce loss functions that train
easier, and well-chosen train... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: A Calculus of Truly Concurrent Mobile Processes,
Abstract: We make a mixture of Milner's $\pi$-calculus and our previous work on truly
concurrent process algebra, which is called $\pi_{tc}$. We introduce syntax and
semantics of $\pi_{tc}$, its properties based on strongly truly concurrent
bisimilarities. Also, w... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Gigahertz optomechanical modulation by split-ring-resonator nanophotonic meta-atom arrays,
Abstract: Using polarization-resolved transient reflection spectroscopy, we investigate
the ultrafast modulation of light interacting with a metasurface consisting of
coherently vibrating nanophotonic meta-atoms in the for... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Guaranteed Fault Detection and Isolation for Switched Affine Models,
Abstract: This paper considers the problem of fault detection and isolation (FDI) for
switched affine models. We first study the model invalidation problem and its
application to guaranteed fault detection. Novel and intuitive
optimization-base... | [
1,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: An Introduction to Animal Movement Modeling with Hidden Markov Models using Stan for Bayesian Inference,
Abstract: Hidden Markov models (HMMs) are popular time series model in many fields
including ecology, economics and genetics. HMMs can be defined over discrete or
continuous time, though here we only cover th... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
1,
0
] |
Title: Sampling a Network to Find Nodes of Interest,
Abstract: The focus of the current research is to identify people of interest in social
networks. We are especially interested in studying dark networks, which
represent illegal or covert activity. In such networks, people are unlikely to
disclose accurate informatio... | [
1,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Representation Mixing for TTS Synthesis,
Abstract: Recent character and phoneme-based parametric TTS systems using deep learning
have shown strong performance in natural speech generation. However, the choice
between character or phoneme input can create serious limitations for practical
deployment, as direct co... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Projection Based Weight Normalization for Deep Neural Networks,
Abstract: Optimizing deep neural networks (DNNs) often suffers from the ill-conditioned
problem. We observe that the scaling-based weight space symmetry property in
rectified nonlinear network will cause this negative effect. Therefore, we
propose t... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Mapping stable direct and retrograde orbits around the triple system of asteroids (45) Eugenia,
Abstract: It is well accepted that knowing the composition and the orbital evolution of
asteroids may help us to understand the process of formation of the Solar
System. It is also known that asteroids can represent a... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Zinc oxide induces the stringent response and major reorientations in the central metabolism of Bacillus subtilis,
Abstract: Microorganisms, such as bacteria, are one of the first targets of
nanoparticles in the environment. In this study, we tested the effect of two
nanoparticles, ZnO and TiO2, with the salt Zn... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
1,
0
] |
Title: Learning what matters - Sampling interesting patterns,
Abstract: In the field of exploratory data mining, local structure in data can be
described by patterns and discovered by mining algorithms. Although many
solutions have been proposed to address the redundancy problems in pattern
mining, most of them either ... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Orthogonal involutions and totally singular quadratic forms in characteristic two,
Abstract: We associate to every central simple algebra with involution of orthogonal
type in characteristic two a totally singular quadratic form which reflects
certain anisotropy properties of the involution. It is shown that thi... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: De-blending Deep Herschel Surveys: A Multi-wavelength Approach,
Abstract: Cosmological surveys in the far infrared are known to suffer from confusion.
The Bayesian de-blending tool, XID+, currently provides one of the best ways to
de-confuse deep Herschel SPIRE images, using a flat flux density prior. This
work ... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: The use of Charts, Pivot Tables, and Array Formulas in two Popular Spreadsheet Corpora,
Abstract: The use of spreadsheets in industry is widespread. Companies base decisions
on information coming from spreadsheets. Unfortunately, spreadsheets are
error-prone and this increases the risk that companies base their ... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Disordered statistical physics in low dimensions: extremes, glass transition, and localization,
Abstract: This thesis presents original results in two domains of disordered
statistical physics: logarithmic correlated Random Energy Models (logREMs), and
localization transitions in long-range random matrices.
In t... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Character Distributions of Classical Chinese Literary Texts: Zipf's Law, Genres, and Epochs,
Abstract: We collect 14 representative corpora for major periods in Chinese history in
this study. These corpora include poetic works produced in several dynasties,
novels of the Ming and Qing dynasties, and essays and n... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: StackInsights: Cognitive Learning for Hybrid Cloud Readiness,
Abstract: Hybrid cloud is an integrated cloud computing environment utilizing a mix of
public cloud, private cloud, and on-premise traditional IT infrastructures.
Workload awareness, defined as a detailed full range understanding of each
individual wo... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Risk-averse model predictive control,
Abstract: Risk-averse model predictive control (MPC) offers a control framework that
allows one to account for ambiguity in the knowledge of the underlying
probability distribution and unifies stochastic and worst-case MPC. In this
paper we study risk-averse MPC problems for... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Monte Carlo Tree Search for Asymmetric Trees,
Abstract: We present an extension of Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) that strongly
increases its efficiency for trees with asymmetry and/or loops. Asymmetric
termination of search trees introduces a type of uncertainty for which the
standard upper confidence bound (UC... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: On the difference-to-sum power ratio of speech and wind noise based on the Corcos model,
Abstract: The difference-to-sum power ratio was proposed and used to suppress wind
noise under specific acoustic conditions. In this contribution, a general
formulation of the difference-to-sum power ratio associated with a ... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A Re-weighted Joint Spatial-Radon Domain CT Image Reconstruction Model for Metal Artifact Reduction,
Abstract: High density implants such as metals often lead to serious artifacts in the
reconstructed CT images which hampers the accuracy of image based diagnosis and
treatment planning. In this paper, we propose ... | [
0,
1,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A Design Based on Stair-case Band Alignment of Electron Transport Layer for Improving Performance and Stability in Planar Perovskite Solar Cells,
Abstract: Among the n-type metal oxide materials used in the planar perovskite solar
cells, zinc oxide (ZnO) is a promising candidate to replace titanium dioxide
(TiO2... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Statistics on functional data and covariance operators in linear inverse problems,
Abstract: We introduce a framework for the statistical analysis of functional data in a
setting where these objects cannot be fully observed, but only indirect and
noisy measurements are available, namely an inverse problem settin... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Sound Event Detection in Synthetic Audio: Analysis of the DCASE 2016 Task Results,
Abstract: As part of the 2016 public evaluation challenge on Detection and
Classification of Acoustic Scenes and Events (DCASE 2016), the second task
focused on evaluating sound event detection systems using synthetic mixtures of
... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Pressure-induced Superconductivity in the Three-component Fermion Topological Semimetal Molybdenum Phosphide,
Abstract: Topological semimetal, a novel state of quantum matter hosting exotic
emergent quantum phenomena dictated by the non-trivial band topology, has
emerged as a new frontier in condensed-matter phy... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Collective excitations and supersolid behavior of bosonic atoms inside two crossed optical cavities,
Abstract: We discuss the nature of symmetry breaking and the associated collective
excitations for a system of bosons coupled to the electromagnetic field of two
optical cavities. For the specific configuration r... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Generalized Value Iteration Networks: Life Beyond Lattices,
Abstract: In this paper, we introduce a generalized value iteration network (GVIN),
which is an end-to-end neural network planning module. GVIN emulates the value
iteration algorithm by using a novel graph convolution operator, which enables
GVIN to lea... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Switch Functions,
Abstract: We define a switch function to be a function from an interval to $\{1,-1\}$
with a finite number of sign changes. (Special cases are the Walsh functions.)
By a topological argument, we prove that, given $n$ real-valued functions,
$f_1, \dots, f_n$, in $L^1[0,1]$, there exists a switch... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: First international comparison of fountain primary frequency standards via a long distance optical fiber link,
Abstract: We report on the first comparison of distant caesium fountain primary
frequency standards (PFSs) via an optical fiber link. The 1415 km long optical
link connects two PFSs at LNE-SYRTE (Labora... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Hardy inequalities, Rellich inequalities and local Dirichlet forms,
Abstract: First the Hardy and Rellich inequalities are defined for the submarkovian
operator associated with a local Dirichlet form. Secondly, two general
conditions are derived which are sufficient to deduce the Rellich inequality
from the Hard... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: On the generation of drift flows in wall-bounded flows transiting to turbulence,
Abstract: Despite recent progress, laminar-turbulent coexistence in transitional planar
wall-bounded shear flows is still not well understood. Contrasting with the
processes by which chaotic flow inside turbulent patches is sustaine... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Goldbach's Function Approximation Using Deep Learning,
Abstract: Goldbach conjecture is one of the most famous open mathematical problems. It
states that every even number, bigger than two, can be presented as a sum of 2
prime numbers. % In this work we present a deep learning based model that
predicts the numbe... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Estimation of a Continuous Distribution on a Real Line by Discretization Methods -- Complete Version--,
Abstract: For an unknown continuous distribution on a real line, we consider the
approximate estimation by the discretization. There are two methods for the
discretization. First method is to divide the real l... | [
0,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
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