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Title: FA*IR: A Fair Top-k Ranking Algorithm, Abstract: In this work, we define and solve the Fair Top-k Ranking problem, in which we want to determine a subset of k candidates from a large pool of n >> k candidates, maximizing utility (i.e., select the "best" candidates) subject to group fairness criteria. Our ranked ...
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Title: A novel delayed-choice experimental proposal testing local decisions, Abstract: Entangled states are notoriously non-separable, their sub-ensembles being only statistical mixtures yielding no coherences and no quantum interference phenomena. The interesting features of entangled states can be revealed only by co...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Better accuracy with quantified privacy: representations learned via reconstructive adversarial network, Abstract: The remarkable success of machine learning, especially deep learning, has produced a variety of cloud-based services for mobile users. Such services require an end user to send data to the service p...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Compositional descriptor-based recommender system accelerating the materials discovery, Abstract: Structures and properties of many inorganic compounds have been collected historically. However, it only covers a very small portion of possible inorganic crystals, which implies the presence of numerous currently u...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Structure Formation and Microlensing with Axion Miniclusters, Abstract: If the symmetry breaking responsible for axion dark matter production occurs during the radiation-dominated epoch in the early Universe, then this produces large amplitude perturbations that collapse into dense objects known as axion miniclu...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Clustering Residential Electricity Load Curves via Community Detection in Network, Abstract: Performing analytic of household load curves (LCs) has significant value in predicting individual electricity consumption patterns, and hence facilitate developing demand-response strategy, and finally achieve energy eff...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Lie and Noether point Symmetries for a Class of Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems, Abstract: We prove two general theorems which determine the Lie and the Noether point symmetries for the equations of motion of a dynamical system which moves in a general Riemannian space under the action of a time dependent potent...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Thermal Inflation with a Thermal Waterfall Scalar Field Coupled to a Light Spectator Scalar Field, Abstract: A new model of thermal inflation is introduced, in which the mass of the thermal waterfall field is dependent on a light spectator scalar field. Using the $\delta N$ formalism, the "end of inflation" scen...
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Title: DeepMoTIon: Learning to Navigate Like Humans, Abstract: We present a novel human-aware navigation approach, where the robot learns to mimic humans to navigate safely in crowds. The presented model referred to as DeepMoTIon, is trained with pedestrian surveillance data to predict human velocity. The robot process...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Multidimensional Free Poisson Limits on Free Stochastic Integral Algebras, Abstract: In this paper, we prove four-moment theorems for multidimensional free Poisson limits on free Wigner chaos or the free Poisson algebra. We prove that, under mild technical conditions, a bi-indexed sequence of free stochastic int...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On the finite $W$-algebra for the Lie superalgebra Q(N) in the non-regular case, Abstract: In this paper we study the finite W-algebra for the queer Lie superalgebra Q(n) associated with the non-regular even nilpotent coadjoint orbits in the case when the corresponding nilpotent element has Jordan blocks each of...
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Title: SNeCT: Scalable network constrained Tucker decomposition for integrative multi-platform data analysis, Abstract: Motivation: How do we integratively analyze large-scale multi-platform genomic data that are high dimensional and sparse? Furthermore, how can we incorporate prior knowledge, such as the association b...
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Title: CANAL: A Cache Timing Analysis Framework via LLVM Transformation, Abstract: A unified modeling framework for non-functional properties of a program is essential for research in software analysis and verification, since it reduces burdens on individual researchers to implement new approaches and compare existing ...
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Title: Deep Learning Super-Resolution Enables Rapid Simultaneous Morphological and Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Abstract: Obtaining magnetic resonance images (MRI) with high resolution and generating quantitative image-based biomarkers for assessing tissue biochemistry is crucial in clinical and research ap...
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Title: Inverse problems in models of resource distribution, Abstract: We continue to study the problem of modeling of substitution of production factors motivated by the need for computable mathematical models of economics that could be used as a basis in applied developments. This problem has been studied for several ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Critical behaviour in one dimension: unconventional pairing, phase separation, BEC-BCS crossover and magnetic Lifshitz transition, Abstract: We study the superconducting properties of population-imbalanced ultracold Fermi mixtures in one-dimensional (1D) optical lattices that can be effectively described by the ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Andreev reflections and the quantum physics of black holes, Abstract: We establish an analogy between superconductor-metal interfaces and the quantum physics of a black hole, using the proximity effect. We show that the metal-superconductor interface can be thought of as an event horizon and Andreev reflection f...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Wind, Sand and Water. The Orientation of the Late Roman Forts in the Kharga Oasis (Egyptian Western Desert), Abstract: The chain of late Roman fortified settlements built in the Kharga Oasis, in Egypt Western Desert, represents an interesting case study to analyse how the ancient Roman town planners interacted w...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On generalized Dold manifolds, Abstract: Let $X$ be a smooth manifold with a (smooth) involution $\sigma:X\to X$ such that $Fix(\sigma)\ne \emptyset$. We call the space $P(m,X):=\mathbb{S}^m\times X/\!\sim$ where $(v,x)\sim (-v,\sigma(x))$ a generalized Dold manifold. When $X$ is an almost complex manifold and t...
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Title: Pilot system development in metre-scale laboratory discharge, Abstract: The pilot system development in metre-scale negative laboratory discharges is studied with ns-fast photography. The systems appear as bipolar structures in the vicinity of the negative high-voltage electrode. They appear as a result of a sin...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Abstract Interpretation of Binary Code with Memory Accesses using Polyhedra, Abstract: In this paper we propose a novel methodology for static analysis of binary code using abstract interpretation. We use an abstract domain based on polyhedra and two mapping functions that associate polyhedra variables with regi...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Optimal learning via local entropies and sample compression, Abstract: The aim of this paper is to provide several novel upper bounds on the excess risk with a primal focus on classification problems. We suggest two approaches and the obtained bounds are represented via the distribution dependent local entropies...
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Title: Domain Specific Semantic Validation of Schema.org Annotations, Abstract: Since its unveiling in 2011, schema.org has become the de facto standard for publishing semantically described structured data on the web, typically in the form of web page annotations. The increasing adoption of schema.org facilitates the ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Vector-valued extensions of operators through multilinear limited range extrapolation, Abstract: We give an extension of Rubio de Francia's extrapolation theorem for functions taking values in UMD Banach function spaces to the multilinear limited range setting. In particular we show how boundedness of an $m$-(su...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Phase Diagram of Carbon Nickel Tungsten: Superatom Model, Abstract: Carbon solubility in face-centered cubic Ni-W alloys and the phase diagram of C-Ni-W are investigated by means of first principle calculations and semi-grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations. With density functional theory (DFT) total energies ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Classical solution for the linear sigma model, Abstract: In this paper, the linear sigma model is studied using a method for finding analytical solutions based on Padé approximants. Using the solutions of two and three traveling waves in 1+3 dimensions we found, we are able to show a solution that is valid for a...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Importance of System-Level Information in Multiagent Systems Design: Cardinality and Covering Problems, Abstract: A fundamental challenge in multiagent systems is to design local control algorithms to ensure a desirable collective behaviour. The information available to the agents, gathered either through co...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Detecting Policy Preferences and Dynamics in the UN General Debate with Neural Word Embeddings, Abstract: Foreign policy analysis has been struggling to find ways to measure policy preferences and paradigm shifts in international political systems. This paper presents a novel, potential solution to this challeng...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: FLASH: A Faster Optimizer for SBSE Tasks, Abstract: Most problems in search-based software engineering involve balancing conflicting objectives. Prior approaches to this task have required a large number of evaluations- making them very slow to execute and very hard to comprehend. To solve these problems, this p...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On the complexity of generalized chromatic polynomials, Abstract: J. Makowsky and B. Zilber (2004) showed that many variations of graph colorings, called CP-colorings in the sequel, give rise to graph polynomials. This is true in particular for harmonious colorings, convex colorings, mcc_t-colorings, and rainbow...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Hybrid SGP4 orbit propagator, Abstract: Two-Line Elements (TLEs) continue to be the sole public source of orbiter observations. The accuracy of TLE propagations through the Simplified General Perturbations-4 (SGP4) software decreases dramatically as the propagation horizon increases, and thus the period of valid...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: PDE-Net: Learning PDEs from Data, Abstract: In this paper, we present an initial attempt to learn evolution PDEs from data. Inspired by the latest development of neural network designs in deep learning, we propose a new feed-forward deep network, called PDE-Net, to fulfill two objectives at the same time: to acc...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Stable components in the parameter plane of meromorphic functions of finite type, Abstract: We study the parameter planes of certain one-dimensional, dynamically-defined slices of holomorphic families of meromorphic transcendental maps of finite type for which infinity is not an asymptotic value. Our planes are ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Optimal Regulation Response of Batteries Under Cycle Aging Mechanisms, Abstract: When providing frequency regulation in a pay-for-performance market, batteries need to carefully balance the trade-off between following regulation signals and their degradation costs in real-time. Existing battery control strategie...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Spin-structures on real Bott manifolds with Kähler structures, Abstract: Let M be a real Bott manifold with Kähler structure. Using Ishida characterization we give necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of the Spin-structure on M. In proof we use the technic developed in Popko, Szczepański "Cohomol...
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Title: No difference in orbital parameters of RV-detected giant planets between 0.1 and 5 au in single vs multi-stellar systems, Abstract: Our Keck/NIRC2 imaging survey searches for stellar companions around 144 systems with radial velocity (RV) detected giant planets to determine whether stellar binaries influence the...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On overfitting and post-selection uncertainty assessments, Abstract: In a regression context, when the relevant subset of explanatory variables is uncertain, it is common to use a data-driven model selection procedure. Classical linear model theory, applied naively to the selected sub-model, may not be valid bec...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Concept of multiple-cell cavity for axion dark matter search, Abstract: In cavity-based axion dark matter search experiments exploring high mass regions, multiple-cavity design is considered to increase the detection volume within a given magnet bore. We introduce a new idea, referred to as multiple-cell cavity,...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Detecting Recycled Commodity SoCs: Exploiting Aging-Induced SRAM PUF Unreliability, Abstract: A physical unclonable function (PUF), analogous to a human fingerprint, has gained an enormous amount of attention from both academia and industry. SRAM PUF is among one of the popular silicon PUF constructions that exp...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Ginzburg-Landau-type theory of non-polarized spin superconductivity, Abstract: Since the concept of spin superconductor was proposed, all the related studies concentrate on spin-polarized case. Here, we generalize the study to spin-non-polarized case. The free energy of non-polarized spin superconductor is obtai...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Evolution of Anisotropic Displacement Parameters and Superconductivity with Chemical Pressure in BiS2-Based REO0.5F0.5BiS2 (RE = La, Ce, Pr, and Nd), Abstract: In order to understand the mechanisms behind the emergence of superconductivity by the chemical pressure effect in REO0.5F0.5BiS2 (RE = La, Ce, Pr, and N...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Proximal Block Coordinate Descent Algorithm for Deep Neural Network Training, Abstract: Training deep neural networks (DNNs) efficiently is a challenge due to the associated highly nonconvex optimization. The backpropagation (backprop) algorithm has long been the most widely used algorithm for gradient computa...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Surface zeta potential and diamond seeding on gallium nitride films, Abstract: Measurement of zeta potential of Ga and N-face gallium nitride has been carried out as function of pH. Both the faces show negative zeta potential in the pH range 5.5-9. The Ga face has an isoelectric point at pH 5.5. The N-face shows...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Analysing Temporal Evolution of Interlingual Wikipedia Article Pairs, Abstract: Wikipedia articles representing an entity or a topic in different language editions evolve independently within the scope of the language-specific user communities. This can lead to different points of views reflected in the articles...
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Title: Smith Ideals of Operadic Algebras in Monoidal Model Categories, Abstract: Building upon Hovey's work on Smith ideals for monoids, we develop a homotopy theory of Smith ideals for general operads in a symmetric monoidal category. For a sufficiently nice stable monoidal model category and an operad satisfying a co...
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Title: Phase and Power Control in the RF Magnetron Power Stations of Superconducting Accelerators, Abstract: Phase and power control methods that satisfy the requirements of superconducting accelerators to magnetron RF sources were considered by a simplified kinetic model of a magnetron driven by a resonant injected si...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Cohomologies of locally conformally symplectic manifolds and solvmanifolds, Abstract: We study the Morse-Novikov cohomology and its almost-symplectic counterpart on manifolds admitting locally conformally symplectic structures. More precisely, we introduce lcs cohomologies and we study elliptic Hodge theory, dua...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Frequency Offset Estimation for OFDM Systems with a Novel Frequency Domain Training Sequence, Abstract: A novel frequency domain training sequence and the corresponding carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimator are proposed for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems over frequency-selective fad...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Cusp shape and tunnel number, Abstract: We show that the set of cusp shapes of hyperbolic tunnel number one manifolds is dense in the Teichmuller space of the torus. A similar result holds for tunnel number n manifolds. As a consequence, for fixed n, there are infinitely many hyperbolic tunnel number n manifolds...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Divergence-free positive symmetric tensors and fluid dynamics, Abstract: We consider $d\times d$ tensors $A(x)$ that are symmetric, positive semi-definite, and whose row-divergence vanishes identically. We establish sharp inequalities for the integral of $(\det A)^{\frac1{d-1}}$. We apply them to models of compr...
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Title: Admire vs. Safire: Objective comparison of CT reconstruction algorithms and their noise properties, Abstract: Purpose: Siemens has developed several iterative reconstruction (IR) algorithms on their CT scanners. SAFIRE is available on most of their CT scanners. The latest algorithm, ADMIRE, is available on their...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Occupants in simplicial complexes, Abstract: Let $M$ be a smooth manifold and $K\subset M$ be a simplicial complex of codimension at least 3. Functor calculus methods lead to a homotopical formula of $M\setminus K$ in terms of spaces $M\setminus T$ where $T$ is a finite subset of $K$. This is a generalization of...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Temporal Stability in Predictive Process Monitoring, Abstract: Predictive process monitoring is concerned with the analysis of events produced during the execution of a business process in order to predict as early as possible the final outcome of an ongoing case. Traditionally, predictive process monitoring met...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Discrete Gradient Line Fields on Surfaces, Abstract: A line field on a manifold is a smooth map which assigns a tangent line to all but a finite number of points of the manifold. As such, it can be seen as a generalization of vector fields. They model a number of geometric and physical properties, e.g. the princ...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: New Directions In Cellular Automata, Abstract: We Propose A Novel Automaton Model which uses Arithmetic Operations as the Evolving Rules, each cell has the states of the Natural Numbers k = (N), a radius of r = 1/2 and operates on an arbitrary input size. The Automaton reads an Arithmetic Expression as an input ...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Smart Fog: Fog Computing Framework for Unsupervised Clustering Analytics in Wearable Internet of Things, Abstract: The increasing use of wearables in smart telehealth generates heterogeneous medical big data. Cloud and fog services process these data for assisting clinical procedures. IoT based ehealthcare have ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Subspace Clustering via Optimal Direction Search, Abstract: This letter presents a new spectral-clustering-based approach to the subspace clustering problem. Underpinning the proposed method is a convex program for optimal direction search, which for each data point d finds an optimal direction in the span of th...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Covering Principle: A New Approach to Address Multiplicity in Hypotheses Testing, Abstract: The closure and the partitioning principles have been used to build various multiple testing procedures in the past three decades. The essence of these two principles is based on parameter space partitioning. In this ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Mechanisms of Lagrangian analyticity in fluids, Abstract: Certain systems of inviscid fluid dynamics have the property that for solutions that are only slightly better than differentiable in Eulerian variables, the corresponding Lagrangian trajectories are analytic in time. We elucidate the mechanisms in fluid d...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: How to Differentiate Collective Variables in Free Energy Codes: Computer-Algebra Code Generation and Automatic Differentiation, Abstract: The proper choice of collective variables (CVs) is central to biased-sampling free energy reconstruction methods in molecular dynamics simulations. The PLUMED 2 library, for i...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Blocks of the category of smooth $\ell$-modular representations of $GL(n,F)$ and its inner forms: reduction to level-$0$, Abstract: Let $G$ be an inner form of a general linear group over a non-archimedean locally compact field of residue characteristic $p$, let $R$ be an algebraically closed field of characteri...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: An Investigation of Newton-Sketch and Subsampled Newton Methods, Abstract: The concepts of sketching and subsampling have recently received much attention by the optimization and statistics communities. In this paper, we study Newton-Sketch and Subsampled Newton (SSN) methods for the finite-sum optimization prob...
[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: On angled bounce-off impact of a drop impinging on a flowing soap film, Abstract: Small drops impinging angularly on thin flowing soap films frequently demonstrate the rare emergence of bulk elastic effects working in-tandem with the more common-place hydrodynamic interactions. Three collision regimes are observ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Fast evaluation of solid harmonic Gaussian integrals for local resolution-of-the-identity methods and range-separated hybrid functionals, Abstract: An integral scheme for the efficient evaluation of two-center integrals over contracted solid harmonic Gaussian functions is presented. Integral expressions are deri...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A note on integrating products of linear forms over the unit simplex, Abstract: Integrating a product of linear forms over the unit simplex can be done in polynomial time if the number of variables n is fixed (V. Baldoni et al., 2011). In this note, we highlight that this problem is equivalent to obtaining the n...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Linearly constrained Gaussian processes, Abstract: We consider a modification of the covariance function in Gaussian processes to correctly account for known linear constraints. By modelling the target function as a transformation of an underlying function, the constraints are explicitly incorporated in the mode...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Racks as multiplicative graphs, Abstract: We interpret augmented racks as a certain kind of multiplicative graphs and show that this point of view is natural for defining rack homology. We also define the analogue of the group algebra for these objects; in particular, we see how discrete racks give rise to Hopf ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Bielliptic intermediate modular curves, Abstract: We determine which of the modular curves $X_\Delta(N)$, that is, curves lying between $X_0(N)$ and $X_1(N)$, are bielliptic. Somewhat surprisingly, we find that one of these curves has exceptional automorphisms. Finally we find all $X_\Delta(N)$ that have infinit...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Behavior Revealed in Mobile Phone Usage Predicts Loan Repayment, Abstract: Many households in developing countries lack formal financial histories, making it difficult for banks to extend loans, and for potential borrowers to receive them. However, many of these households have mobile phones, which generate rich...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Robust and structural ergodicity analysis of stochastic biomolecular networks involving synthetic antithetic integral controllers, Abstract: Ergodicity and output controllability have been shown to be fundamental concepts for the analysis and synthetic design of closed-loop stochastic reaction networks, as exemp...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Dirichlet Mixture Model of Hawkes Processes for Event Sequence Clustering, Abstract: We propose an effective method to solve the event sequence clustering problems based on a novel Dirichlet mixture model of a special but significant type of point processes --- Hawkes process. In this model, each event sequenc...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: On the number of cyclic subgroups of a finite group, Abstract: Let $G$ be a finite group and let $c(G)$ be the number of cyclic subgroups of $G$. We study the function $\alpha(G) = c(G)/|G|$. We explore its basic properties and we point out a connection with the probability of commutation. For many families $\ma...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Accelerated Extra-Gradient Descent: A Novel Accelerated First-Order Method, Abstract: We provide a novel accelerated first-order method that achieves the asymptotically optimal convergence rate for smooth functions in the first-order oracle model. To this day, Nesterov's Accelerated Gradient Descent (AGD) and va...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Disruption of Alfvénic turbulence by magnetic reconnection in a collisionless plasma, Abstract: We calculate the disruption scale $\lambda_{\rm D}$ at which sheet-like structures in dynamically aligned Alfvénic turbulence are destroyed by the onset of magnetic reconnection in a low-$\beta$ collisionless plasma. ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: New neutrino physics and the altered shapes of solar neutrino spectra, Abstract: Neutrinos coming from the Sun's core are now measured with a high precision, and fundamental neutrino oscillations parameters are determined with a good accuracy. In this work, we estimate the impact that a new neutrino physics mode...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Searching for a Single Community in a Graph, Abstract: In standard graph clustering/community detection, one is interested in partitioning the graph into more densely connected subsets of nodes. In contrast, the "search" problem of this paper aims to only find the nodes in a "single" such community, the target, ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Superinjective Simplicial Maps of the Two-sided Curve Complexes on Nonorientable Surfaces, Abstract: Let $N$ be a compact, connected, nonorientable surface of genus $g$ with $n$ boundary components with $g \geq 5$, $n \geq 0$. Let $\mathcal{T}(N)$ be the two-sided curve complex of $N$. If $\lambda :\mathcal{T}(N...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Geometry-Oblivious FMM for Compressing Dense SPD Matrices, Abstract: We present GOFMM (geometry-oblivious FMM), a novel method that creates a hierarchical low-rank approximation, "compression," of an arbitrary dense symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrix. For many applications, GOFMM enables an approximate mat...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Deep learning for universal linear embeddings of nonlinear dynamics, Abstract: Identifying coordinate transformations that make strongly nonlinear dynamics approximately linear is a central challenge in modern dynamical systems. These transformations have the potential to enable prediction, estimation, and contr...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Mean-field modeling of the basal ganglia-thalamocortical system. II. Dynamics of parkinsonian oscillations, Abstract: Neuronal correlates of Parkinson's disease (PD) include a slowing of the electroencephalogram (EEG) and enhanced synchrony at 3-7 and 7-30 Hz in the basal ganglia, thalamus, and cortex. This stud...
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Title: Applying Machine Learning To Maize Traits Prediction, Abstract: Heterosis is the improved or increased function of any biological quality in a hybrid offspring. We have studied yet the largest maize SNP dataset for traits prediction. We develop linear and non-linear models which consider relationships between di...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Perceptual Compressive Sensing based on Contrast Sensitivity Function: Can we avoid non-visible redundancies acquisition?, Abstract: In this paper, we propose a novel CS approach in which the acquisition of non-visible information is also avoided.
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Poincaré surfaces of section around a 3-D irregular body: The case of asteroid 4179 Toutatis, Abstract: In general, small bodies of the solar system, e.g., asteroids and comets, have a very irregular shape. This feature affects significantly the gravitational potential around these irregular bodies, which hinder...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On the second Dirichlet eigenvalue of some nonlinear anisotropic elliptic operators, Abstract: Let $\Omega$ be a bounded open set of $\mathbb R^{n}$, $n\ge 2$. In this paper we mainly study some properties of the second Dirichlet eigenvalue $\lambda_{2}(p,\Omega)$ of the anisotropic $p$-Laplacian \[ -\mathcal Q_...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A parametric level-set method for partially discrete tomography, Abstract: This paper introduces a parametric level-set method for tomographic reconstruction of partially discrete images. Such images consist of a continuously varying background and an anomaly with a constant (known) grey-value. We represent the ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Using PCA and Factor Analysis for Dimensionality Reduction of Bio-informatics Data, Abstract: Large volume of Genomics data is produced on daily basis due to the advancement in sequencing technology. This data is of no value if it is not properly analysed. Different kinds of analytics are required to extract use...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Three-dimensional vortex structures and dynamics in hexagonal manganites, Abstract: Hexagonal manganites REMnO3 (RE, rare earths) have attracted significant attention due to their potential applications as multiferroic materials and the intriguing physics associated with the topological defects. The two-dimensio...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A spectral-Galerkin turbulent channel flow solver for large-scale simulations, Abstract: A fully (pseudo-)spectral solver for direct numerical simulations of large-scale turbulent channel flows is described. The solver utilizes the Chebyshev base functions suggested by J. Shen [SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 16, 1, 1995]...
[ 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Bi-Lagrangian structures and Teichmüller theory, Abstract: This paper has two purposes: the first is to study several structures on manifolds in the general setting of real and complex differential geometry; the second is to apply this study to Teichmüller theory. We primarily focus on bi-Lagrangian structures, ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Proof of a conjecture of Abdollahi-Akbari-Maimani concerning the non-commutative graph of finite groups, Abstract: The non--commuting graph $\Gamma(G)$ of a non--abelian group $G$ is defined as follows. The vertex set $V(\Gamma(G))$ of $\Gamma(G)$ is $G\setminus Z(G)$ where $Z(G)$ denotes the center of $G$ and t...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: LQG Control and Sensing Co-design, Abstract: Linear-Quadratic-Gaussian (LQG) control is concerned with the design of an optimal controller and estimator for linear Gaussian systems with imperfect state information. Standard LQG control assumes the set of sensor measurements to be fed to the estimator to be given...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Subspace Learning in The Presence of Sparse Structured Outliers and Noise, Abstract: Subspace learning is an important problem, which has many applications in image and video processing. It can be used to find a low-dimensional representation of signals and images. But in many applications, the desired signal is...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Trends in scientific research in Online Information Review. Part 2. Mapping the scientific knowledge through bibliometric and social network analyses, Abstract: Objective. The purpose of this work is to analyse the knowledge structure and trends in scientific research in the Online Information Reviews journal by...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Balance between quantum Markov semigroups, Abstract: The concept of balance between two state preserving quantum Markov semigroups on von Neumann algebras is introduced and studied as an extension of conditions appearing in the theory of quantum detailed balance. This is partly motivated by the theory of joining...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Deep Stochastic Configuration Networks with Universal Approximation Property, Abstract: This paper develops a randomized approach for incrementally building deep neural networks, where a supervisory mechanism is proposed to constrain the random assignment of the weights and biases, and all the hidden layers have...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On convergence for graphexes, Abstract: We study four different notions of convergence for graphexes, recently introduced by Borgs, Chayes, Cohn and Holden, and by Veitch and Roy. We give some properties of them and some relations between them. We also extend results by Veitch and Roy on convergence of empirical...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Improving text classification with vectors of reduced precision, Abstract: This paper presents the analysis of the impact of a floating-point number precision reduction on the quality of text classification. The precision reduction of the vectors representing the data (e.g. TF-IDF representation in our case) all...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On ramification in transcendental extensions of local fields, Abstract: Let $L/K$ be an extension of complete discrete valuation fields, and assume that the residue field of $K$ is perfect and of positive characteristic. The residue field of $L$ is not assumed to be perfect. In this paper, we prove a formula for...
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Title: Local Formulas for Ehrhart Coefficients from Lattice Tiles, Abstract: As shown by McMullen in 1983, the coefficients of the Ehrhart polynomial of a lattice polytope can be written as a weighted sum of facial volumes. The weights in such a local formula depend only on the outer normal cones of faces, but are far ...
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Title: Atypicality for Heart Rate Variability Using a Pattern-Tree Weighting Method, Abstract: Heart rate variability (HRV) is a vital measure of the autonomic nervous system functionality and a key indicator of cardiovascular condition. This paper proposes a novel method, called pattern tree which is an extension of W...
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