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51,307
I am looking at a particular research group for graduate studies. The research group is in STEM. From talking to the professors, they have repeatedly told me that a master degree merely takes two years. First year you take courses, second year you complete your thesis. Sounds about right. But when I look at the CVs o...
[ { "answer_id": 51310, "author": "zibadawa timmy", "author_id": 19768, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/19768", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "Your Master's isn't normally awarded to you until you specifically apply for it. If your goal is a Ph.D., y...
2015/08/11
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51307", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/34910/" ]
51,329
I am a young PhD-student who just started doing real research in mathematics. Of course, this starts with learning stuff which has already been investigated. If I try to understand for instance a paper someone wrote, I find it difficult to focus on the main aspects and ideas of the paper. Most of the time, I get stuck ...
[ { "answer_id": 51332, "author": "Lev Reyzin", "author_id": 10, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/10", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "In mathematics, being able to read papers is a skill on its own, and learning how to do it properly is part of “mathe...
2015/08/11
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51329", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38397/" ]
51,341
In the United States, most professors are paid by the university on a 9 month basis for teaching (Sep - May). During the summer months a professor is typically paid from their grants and other revenue sources. How is the summer salary chosen? E.g. if a professor is paid 10kUSD/month, can (s)he choose to be paid 20kUSD/...
[ { "answer_id": 51343, "author": "Bill Barth", "author_id": 11600, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/11600", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "Typically not. If the money comes to the university through a grant, then they just get additional months at th...
2015/08/11
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51341", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/452/" ]
51,350
We know that family can have a lot of impact on academic direction of a student, but is it appropriate for a student to have a supervisor/advisor who is also a family member? For example, a dad might supervise their son. What would make this more or less appropriate? What conditions might be required to make this appro...
[ { "answer_id": 51352, "author": "jakebeal", "author_id": 22733, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/22733", "pm_score": 4, "selected": false, "text": "I'm sure that such cases might happen (and frequently do for earlier education, like elementary school), but they...
2015/08/11
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51350", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/34910/" ]
51,360
Recently, I was working on implementing a new optimization approach to publish a paper. Additionally, I've also implemented the other famous existed methods in the area in order to demonstrate the efficacy of my approach. It is worthwhile to note, I had a lot of difficulty in implementing the existed method as their...
[ { "answer_id": 51371, "author": "Maarten Buis", "author_id": 14471, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/14471", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "A publication will get you more than such a tutorial. It is unlikely that the video or the tutorial will be c...
2015/08/12
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51360", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/8294/" ]
51,363
I will be applying for a PhD this year. So, I would like to ask for recommendation letters soon. Should I ask for each recommendation letter separately, or may I group email all the letter writers? Is there any general benefits or caveats in either approach? My primary supervisor would like me to stay for a PhD at my ...
[ { "answer_id": 51364, "author": "EL_BR_CV", "author_id": 38028, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38028", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "I would recommend that you do not send a group mail to professors you plan to ask for help. It will look somewhat...
2015/08/12
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51363", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38441/" ]
51,365
I have searched a lot and I am surprised that this topic hasn't been discussed yet. I am an M.Sc. Student in Computer Science. Our lab is actually a dry lab in which we need to do a lot of reading of heavy maths on a daily basis. The problem is that some people (mostly senior students such as PhD candidates) sometimes...
[ { "answer_id": 51366, "author": "xLeitix", "author_id": 10094, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/10094", "pm_score": 6, "selected": true, "text": "> \n> Is this situation actually normal?\n> \n> \n> \n\nYup, pretty normal. It's what is called \"office life\".\n\...
2015/08/12
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51365", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/-1/" ]
51,372
So this is pretty much it. My co-author, who is also the main author, has hired an assistant through Elance (an online work outsourcing platform) for doing statistical analysis and also to collect and annotate some relevant literature about connected topic X. I was aware of this and was OK with it, knowing that his or ...
[ { "answer_id": 51375, "author": "Massimo Ortolano", "author_id": 20058, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/20058", "pm_score": 5, "selected": false, "text": "There are several reasons for which that person might want to remain anonymous (e.g. s/he has been a vict...
2015/08/12
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51372", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/31208/" ]
51,373
I had submitted a manuscript to a Journal in December 2012, which got rejected in February 2013 with some comments and advising to re-submit as a new manuscript along with reply to the comments. But I neither modified the manuscript nor submitted to same/other Journal. This is because, the work was not related to my or...
[ { "answer_id": 51380, "author": "Wolfgang Bangerth", "author_id": 31149, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/31149", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "If the journal you had sent it to last time was the right venue for your result, then it is still the ri...
2015/08/12
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51373", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38446/" ]
51,397
I am currently enrolled as a graduate student and am working towards my PhD. I need to update my CV and was wondering how others reported *ongoing graduate study when the completion date was uncertain*. That is, I know that I'll be graduating in, say, 2019 +/-3 years, and therefore can't honestly list my graduate work ...
[ { "answer_id": 51398, "author": "jakebeal", "author_id": 22733, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/22733", "pm_score": 4, "selected": true, "text": "I would recommend a slightly different phrasing, to explicitly stating the start and expected duration of your pro...
2015/08/12
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51397", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/23737/" ]
51,400
I've been wondering this for quite some time and decided to ask finally. What really is the role of math in computer science on higher levels like master's and PhD? Currently I am working on my BSc and hopefully get it done next summer. I have done like 5 math courses(linear algebra etc) + 5 statistics courses. I also ...
[ { "answer_id": 51404, "author": "jakebeal", "author_id": 22733, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/22733", "pm_score": 4, "selected": false, "text": "As Galileo has said, [\"[The universe] is written in the language of mathematics,\"](https://en.wikiquote.org/wik...
2015/08/12
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51400", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/35834/" ]
51,418
I am a PhD (stipend) student at a [Max Planck Institute](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck_Society) (for a biological science) here in Germany. I came here to write software, but ended up spending practically all my time doing wet-lab work. As a consequence, the programming I wanted to do had to be done in the e...
[ { "answer_id": 51421, "author": "Martin Modrák", "author_id": 26495, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/26495", "pm_score": 4, "selected": false, "text": "**The Journals:** Generally, open sourcing a code should not be an obstacle for publication. To the contrary...
2015/08/13
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51418", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/28355/" ]
51,426
My department is planning an event (2-3 hours) welcoming incoming PhD students and giving them a chance to meet the rest of the department. So far, the proposed activities for this year's welcome event are: welcome from department head and graduate program director, happy hour, followed by dinner and more drinks. (The...
[ { "answer_id": 51427, "author": "Martin Modrák", "author_id": 26495, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/26495", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "I would suggest adding at least one piece of a more \"organized\" program to get people started and let even...
2015/08/13
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51426", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/11365/" ]
51,428
I have a postdoc (in mathematics) lasting for less than 8 months. In the UK, at the area of the university, I find it difficult to find accommodation since no one wants to let to me for such a short period of time, which is very annoying. I was thinking I could live with my parents, and visit my adviser once a week o...
[ { "answer_id": 51431, "author": "keshlam", "author_id": 10225, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/10225", "pm_score": 6, "selected": true, "text": "Only your school and your department and your group can tell you what their expectations are. Ask them.\n\nBut face...
2015/08/13
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51428", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/37469/" ]
51,433
This past year I taught two undergraduate freshman-level required religion courses (one in the Fall and one in the Spring) and the teaching evaluations from students were rather average-to-poor. These are the only two courses I have taught so far in my career. Many academic jobs now request you to send proof of teachi...
[ { "answer_id": 51444, "author": "ewormuth", "author_id": 37649, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/37649", "pm_score": 4, "selected": true, "text": "If you're asked to present information relative to your teaching, you need to do that, especially if teaching will...
2015/08/13
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51433", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38508/" ]
51,435
My principal investigator (PI) got a grant from a company and wants me to work on this. However, this is not related to my thesis at all and we might not be able to publish anything on this. My question is: am I obligated to work on this just because I'm part of the lab? This is in no way related to my thesis and I'...
[ { "answer_id": 51436, "author": "Raydot", "author_id": 13535, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/13535", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "Short answer: no. Longer answer: Might this benefit you in some way? If the answer to that is no then you absolutel...
2015/08/13
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51435", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38505/" ]
51,448
In the last decade, more and more researchers read the scientific literature on electronic copies or on printed copies, but not anymore directly from the printed journal. Nowadays, I think the most important role of journals is therefore only to offer a well-established editorial and refereeing platform. Anyway, ther...
[ { "answer_id": 51449, "author": "Oswald Veblen", "author_id": 16122, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/16122", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "I used to think in a way similar to the question, but I had a meaningful conversation with a prestigious sch...
2015/08/13
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51448", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/37620/" ]
51,452
Just curious is it crucial? It's one of the reasons I like academia that I don't need to care too much the boring stuff like wearing suits.
[ { "answer_id": 51453, "author": "paul garrett", "author_id": 980, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/980", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "Dressing in a fashion that expresses awareness of the context would be ... oh-so-wise. :) Whatever the local stan...
2015/08/13
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51452", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/579/" ]
51,462
I am a mathematics professor in a small, good but non-elite department in the US. Several of my colleagues and I would like to work to improve our recruitment of strong prospective Ph.D. students. We do not really know how to go about this most effectively. Obviously it is difficult, but -- what are some good ways to ...
[ { "answer_id": 51467, "author": "jakebeal", "author_id": 22733, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/22733", "pm_score": 5, "selected": false, "text": "All of the ideas that you've written down so far seem quite useful and reasonable, but I think that there is some...
2015/08/14
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51462", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/11565/" ]
51,474
Recently, I have a paper accepted at an IEEE conference, and I am supposed to present my paper orally at the conference. The programs have been released, and it is a four day conference. I am supposed to present at the last day. The question I want to ask, is that, should I also attend the first day (openning ceremo...
[ { "answer_id": 51475, "author": "doomoor", "author_id": 22592, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/22592", "pm_score": 5, "selected": false, "text": "A conference is so much more than just an arbitrary concatenation of presentations. It is a place you can meet res...
2015/08/14
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51474", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38540/" ]
51,480
It is commonly accepted that professorship is the final rank of promotion in universities. I would like to study the possibility for promoting professors further. Is there any grading or ranking system for professors in universities?
[ { "answer_id": 51482, "author": "Maarten Buis", "author_id": 14471, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/14471", "pm_score": 1, "selected": false, "text": "They can negotiate more income, a nicer office, more resources, less teaching, etc. However, the room for neg...
2015/08/14
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51480", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38546/" ]
51,484
I finished my PhD in 2013. I don't have any experience in supervision of research students. When I apply for teaching job uni. always ask me "Your experience in supervision of research students". How to answer those kind questions properly?
[ { "answer_id": 51492, "author": "xLeitix", "author_id": 10094, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/10094", "pm_score": 4, "selected": false, "text": "If the jobs you are applying to expect you to have experience teaching research students and you have none, there ...
2015/08/14
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51484", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38549/" ]
51,494
I am a comajor masters student who is experiencing difficulties in timely responses from my advisor. It has taken an average of almost 4 months for me to get feedback each time I have received feedback on my thesis since leaving campus. As a result, I am trying to convert from a thesis to a non-thesis based MS, take a...
[ { "answer_id": 51495, "author": "jakebeal", "author_id": 22733, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/22733", "pm_score": 6, "selected": true, "text": "Why are you worried about helping save face for this person? It sounds like they have been nothing but problematic...
2015/08/14
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51494", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/5845/" ]
51,496
Pardon but I couldn't find a better title for my question. I am one of the editors of an undergraduate journal, created alongside 2 other undergrads of the same school, in which we publish upper-undergraduate articles related to our school courses(mostly expository, sharing our love about our studies). We publish the ...
[ { "answer_id": 51495, "author": "jakebeal", "author_id": 22733, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/22733", "pm_score": 6, "selected": true, "text": "Why are you worried about helping save face for this person? It sounds like they have been nothing but problematic...
2015/08/14
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51496", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/32563/" ]
51,501
I can't find any information about when NSF announces the recipients of their postdoctoral fellowship awards. I'm specifically interested in the one for mathematics. I'd like to use this information to get a rough schedule for rolling applications.
[ { "answer_id": 51503, "author": "Zach H", "author_id": 8857, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/8857", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "In 2014 I received an informal notice of rejection for an NSF postdoc in mathematics on January 14th, immediately pri...
2015/08/14
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51501", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/34082/" ]
51,508
Sorry if this is an obvious question. I earned a MS in psych, went and worked a few years, and I'm thinking I want to go back and finish out the degree, earn a PhD. More than one of my professors at the time I was in school recommended I go on, but for personal reasons it wasn't the right time. I know they'd happily wr...
[ { "answer_id": 51503, "author": "Zach H", "author_id": 8857, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/8857", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "In 2014 I received an informal notice of rejection for an NSF postdoc in mathematics on January 14th, immediately pri...
2015/08/14
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51508", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38571/" ]
51,510
I am citing some papers with the same first author but different co-authors. For example, `[1]` is a paper by X, Y and Z, and `[2]` is a paper by X, A and B. Would `X et al. [1,2]` be appropriate here? because essentially `et al.` in `[1]` refers to people other than those referred to by `et al.` in `[2]`. There is ...
[ { "answer_id": 51514, "author": "darthbith", "author_id": 7346, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/7346", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "In my experience with engineering, I usually see `X and coworkers [1,2]` in these situations. I have no knowledge ...
2015/08/14
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51510", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/703/" ]
51,512
So, when I did my undergrad degrees in computer science (BA) and creative writing (BFA), I spent the whole time thinking "I'm going to be going into industry. I should take business classes." But since I was doing 188+ credits in nine semesters I didn't have a ton of spare time, and I didn't. Now, after 5+ years of be...
[ { "answer_id": 51514, "author": "darthbith", "author_id": 7346, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/7346", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "In my experience with engineering, I usually see `X and coworkers [1,2]` in these situations. I have no knowledge ...
2015/08/14
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51512", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38572/" ]
51,518
Often, as soon as I submit a pre-submission paper on the arxiv, I receive a couple of emails from other researchers pointing out their previous relevant work, which in their words is connected with mine and deserve citations. Sometimes, it happens that their work is *really* connected with my work, and perhaps even a...
[ { "answer_id": 51521, "author": "paul garrett", "author_id": 980, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/980", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "Opinions vary, but I think it is very important to acknowledge *prior* *art*, that is, priority. To leave importa...
2015/08/14
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51518", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/37620/" ]
51,519
This question [here](https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51360/how-much-does-video-broadcasting-on-youtube-benefit-you-academic-life/51451#51451) left me thinking that maybe I am too old and intolerant towards those things young people are doing. I always think that academic publishing is peer-reviewed artic...
[ { "answer_id": 51525, "author": "Bill Barth", "author_id": 11600, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/11600", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "We prefer sources of different sorts for different reasons. Journals and conference proceedings that are printe...
2015/08/14
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51519", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/8970/" ]
51,520
I recently submitted my latest draft thesis to my advisor. I had been having problems with my advisor because I had found him unhelpful, he would not make it easy for me to ask him questions as he would raise his voice and cut me off, and I was confused by the goals/aims of the project and I feel he has misled me. I ...
[ { "answer_id": 51526, "author": "Pete L. Clark", "author_id": 938, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/938", "pm_score": 4, "selected": false, "text": "According to my own understanding of what a \"draft\" means, it sounds like you're getting a raw deal here. A \"...
2015/08/14
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51520", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/-1/" ]
51,529
I am a physics student at a small North American university. As part of the requirements for my degree, the current policy dictates that all students must take 6 humanities courses before graduation. I believe I understand the benefit of this requirement: it ensures that students are well-rounded. However, this requir...
[ { "answer_id": 51530, "author": "keshlam", "author_id": 10225, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/10225", "pm_score": 4, "selected": false, "text": "Exemption from a humanities requirement generally needs a much better argument than \"I have two additional classe...
2015/08/15
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51529", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/33670/" ]
51,532
As one with significant interest and some knowledge in the subfield of computer architecture, living reasonably close to a university, the idea of organizing and facilitating a discussion/reading group in this subject area came to mind. Would a university be open to the use of its facilities for such an activity offer...
[ { "answer_id": 51533, "author": "Bill Barth", "author_id": 11600, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/11600", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "You'd probably want to find a contact on the campus to host you. They're going to want an employee or student o...
2015/08/15
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51532", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/-1/" ]
51,541
Background: I just graduated from a US university. I have also received my diploma (both in paper form mailed to me and also in electronic form) certifying that I have received such-and-such a degree. However, I have not paid the tuition fees for the very last semester in which I enrolled. I do not plan to have any d...
[ { "answer_id": 51542, "author": "Pete L. Clark", "author_id": 938, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/938", "pm_score": 6, "selected": false, "text": "> \n> For example, can they (or will they) revoke my degree? \n> \n> \n> \n\nI am surprised that you were issued...
2015/08/15
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51541", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/-1/" ]
51,551
I am a grad student in computer science. Having read many research papers and having worked with an adviser has made me much more aware about best practices concerning presentation and reporting of results in published research. I have also published a paper when I was a junior in college. Looking back at it now (its ...
[ { "answer_id": 51552, "author": "jakebeal", "author_id": 22733, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/22733", "pm_score": 7, "selected": true, "text": "Just don't worry about it, and keep doing your current good work.\n\nIt's pretty cool that you were able to publis...
2015/08/15
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51551", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38594/" ]
51,553
I've finished my masters thesis and waiting for results. Meanwhile, I've started searching for PhD position. and I find out one of the requirement of one to three referee contacts, one of them preferably the masters supervisor. I've 3.93/4.00 CGPA with coursework and My current masters supervisor is quite satisfied w...
[ { "answer_id": 51552, "author": "jakebeal", "author_id": 22733, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/22733", "pm_score": 7, "selected": true, "text": "Just don't worry about it, and keep doing your current good work.\n\nIt's pretty cool that you were able to publis...
2015/08/15
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51553", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/37650/" ]
51,558
Applying for research grants costs a lot of time and energy. Which would still be acceptable, if the success rates wouldn't be so depressingly low. Currently, it appears to be an incredible waste of time and energy of some of the most gifted people in our society. So are there examples of systems, either currently in ...
[ { "answer_id": 51560, "author": "user6726", "author_id": 28972, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/28972", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "Grants may come from federal agencies, charitable and profitable organisations (e.g. B&M Gates Foundation, IBM), ...
2015/08/15
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51558", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/28830/" ]
51,565
I am starting to contact potential supervisors to do a PhD and I am wondering whether (and how) I should include my grades while contacting them. I am in the UK so there is no GPA standard (there is a GPA but it differs substantially between universities and can be very confusing). So far I have thought of including on...
[ { "answer_id": 51567, "author": "ewormuth", "author_id": 37649, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/37649", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "I'm a little confused -- you're contacting faculty when you have not yet applied to or been accepted into the pro...
2015/08/15
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51565", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38610/" ]
51,573
I have seen several programs and libraries partially named after a school, e.g.: * [Berkeley Entity Resolution System](http://nlp.cs.berkeley.edu/software.shtml) * [MIT Information Extraction](https://github.com/mit-nlp/MITIE) * [Stanford CoreNLP](http://nlp.stanford.edu/software/corenlp.shtml) To name a library or p...
[ { "answer_id": 51574, "author": "Piotr Migdal", "author_id": 49, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/49", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "Berkeley and Stanford are places, not - institutes. So I guess no permission is needed (unless from the respective ...
2015/08/15
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51573", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/452/" ]
51,597
I am using a quotation in my text which I am citing appropriately the first time. Do I need to cite again when using some text or, a concept, or even a word of the quotation later in the text? For example: > > Swoth (2015, p.15) states that: ‘the weather is going the be good today’. > > […] > > We do not nee...
[ { "answer_id": 51601, "author": "Bob Brown", "author_id": 16183, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/16183", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "You must cite every time you use the words or ideas of another." }, { "answer_id": 51607, "author": ...
2015/08/16
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51597", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/16128/" ]
51,598
I am a third year student in a U.S. university and for the past two years I was funded by dept. TA-ship. The new semester is coming but I have not got the TA-ship. I contacted my advisor for help and he sent a note to a professor who is taking charge of all TA stuff and he also told me to hope for the best(My advisor ...
[ { "answer_id": 51599, "author": "Minaj", "author_id": 38640, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38640", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "TA positions depend on availability of funding. A TA position is like a regular part-time job (albeit with low pay @...
2015/08/16
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51598", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38639/" ]
51,611
I began an undergraduate program in subject A and because of circumstances outside of my control (receiving threats from someone with a history of violence against me), had to repeatedly withdraw from courses in that program. I am considering going back to school in a totally different subject, and I very strongly fee...
[ { "answer_id": 51612, "author": "Ryan Davis", "author_id": 38648, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38648", "pm_score": -1, "selected": false, "text": "Having worked in an admissions department at a large university it can be hit or miss (depending on the office...
2015/08/16
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51611", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38647/" ]
51,631
I am having trouble asking questions in seminars, conferences, and public talks. As a graduate math student I often fail to keep up with speaker and more mature members of the audience at events like seminars and conferences. It is very frustrating to lose track of the talk simply because I am not familiar with one ke...
[ { "answer_id": 51635, "author": "Tobias Kildetoft", "author_id": 12592, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/12592", "pm_score": 7, "selected": false, "text": "Before asking a question, ask yourself the following: \n\n> \n> If I get a nice detailed and understandab...
2015/08/17
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51631", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38653/" ]
51,633
The arXiv version of my article has two citations. Now that my paper is published in a journal, I want to know if these citations will be transferred to the journal version? Should I withdraw my article from arXiv?
[ { "answer_id": 51634, "author": "Tobias Kildetoft", "author_id": 12592, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/12592", "pm_score": 4, "selected": false, "text": "No, the citations will not change just because the paper is published in a journal (however, if the citat...
2015/08/17
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51633", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38657/" ]
51,640
I'd like to be able to submit a DoI or PubMed ID and find all the papers that cited that paper. In other words, I need a publicly-available citation graph database that covers papers in PubMed. The bottom comment on this question refers to a publicly-available citation graph: [How do I get a citation dataset with f...
[ { "answer_id": 51641, "author": "Cape Code", "author_id": 10643, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/10643", "pm_score": 5, "selected": true, "text": "*Quick and dirty version: Google Scholar*\n\nType-in the DOI and read the citation count on the field \"Cited by\...
2015/08/17
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51640", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38666/" ]
51,648
I am using an image from a users’ manual of a piece of software, and I was wondering if I can put a citation in the caption of the image. For example: > > **Figure 1.3** Illustration of WonderSoft’s interface. Image taken from WonderSoft’s users’ manual (Bitsmith et al., 1821). > > >
[ { "answer_id": 51650, "author": "Wrzlprmft", "author_id": 7734, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/7734", "pm_score": 4, "selected": false, "text": "Unless your journal, advisor or institution insist against this (which we cannot know), **yes**, you can.\n\nI hav...
2015/08/17
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51648", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/16128/" ]
51,656
Sometimes it is mentioned in the US academic position announcement that "Applicants must address in their application their ability to work with culturally diverse populations and on interdisciplinary teams" where the following documents are asked from the applicants: 1) resume, 2) work-related references, 3) letter ...
[ { "answer_id": 51743, "author": "aparente001", "author_id": 32436, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/32436", "pm_score": 1, "selected": false, "text": "I'm going to answer the \"culturally diverse populations\" part of your question, and hope that someone else a...
2015/08/17
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51656", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/34604/" ]
51,659
I am a graduate Masters student from one of the top-tier universities in the US. I have been working closely with a Professor and two of his Ph.D students on a Research Project for the past two months. I approached the Professor out of my interest, hoping to gain some research experience. I have plans of pursuing a Ph....
[ { "answer_id": 51673, "author": "Danny Ruijters", "author_id": 28830, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/28830", "pm_score": 1, "selected": false, "text": "You might be mistaken about your professor having funding in abundance. Even if he has managed to bring in ...
2015/08/17
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51659", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38682/" ]
51,664
I am applying for a scholarship at the USA in order to study renewable energies. For that I have to ask if it is considered as a subfield of electrical engineering or not in the US, because I can't find a major in energy engineering in the application form and the closest in my mind to renewable energy engineering i...
[ { "answer_id": 51666, "author": "Aleksandr Blekh", "author_id": 12391, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/12391", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "Based on recent *IEEE* taxonomy, the *renewable energy* domain belongs to the **Environmental Management**...
2015/08/17
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51664", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38687/" ]
51,676
I am an assistant professor on a year-to-year contract in academic med (I'm a PhD biostatistician). I just signed a new contract in July. I have been 'head hunted' to join a private company, and I am seriously considering it. What do I 'owe' in terms of my contact? I get the feeling the contact is more to protect the f...
[ { "answer_id": 51678, "author": "Mark", "author_id": 26460, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/26460", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "It usually depends on which country and state you live in. However in the academic world we are almost always flexibl...
2015/08/17
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51676", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38697/" ]
51,685
As a soon-to-graduate undergraduate student that is on his hunt for a M.Sc. program, I am making sure my CV is up to date. I would like to highlight the fact that I have attended a nearby university as a "visiting student" and have successfully completed two courses at this institution while still holding a full time ...
[ { "answer_id": 51710, "author": "JoErNanO", "author_id": 23602, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/23602", "pm_score": 1, "selected": false, "text": "I have my visiting student experiences listed individually as if they were education segments or professional app...
2015/08/18
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51685", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38710/" ]
51,686
What powers does a Department Chair have in a University setting? For instance, is a Dept. Chair the "boss" of a tenured full professor within the department?
[ { "answer_id": 51689, "author": "ewormuth", "author_id": 37649, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/37649", "pm_score": 1, "selected": false, "text": "In a way, yes. If you have an issue with a faculty member in a department, your first stop is the Department Chai...
2015/08/18
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51686", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38089/" ]
51,704
I was a philosophy major who took a bunch of graduate-level classes in linguistics and I wanted to apply to PhD programs in linguistics (in the United States). I had a writing sample in the philosophy of language, and I found out later from other professors that PhD programs in linguistics are mostly only interested in...
[ { "answer_id": 51689, "author": "ewormuth", "author_id": 37649, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/37649", "pm_score": 1, "selected": false, "text": "In a way, yes. If you have an issue with a faculty member in a department, your first stop is the Department Chai...
2015/08/18
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51704", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38732/" ]
51,707
I'm just about to finish my master's in law with only my dissertation left to handle. I'm being extremely cautious with the language that I'm using when writing as I've previously been told that my writing style is not academic enough for a UK institution. Although I agree with this criticism (and I've been working to ...
[ { "answer_id": 51708, "author": "o-0", "author_id": 21552, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/21552", "pm_score": 5, "selected": false, "text": "**Short Answer:** Absolutely not!\n\nDon't be a sarcastic writer for the first 20 years in academia, unless you want t...
2015/08/18
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51707", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/11450/" ]
51,711
I have a couple of code snippets, included in my thesis. What is the most convenient way to format code in a Word document, particularly, in regard to keeping the syntax highlighting, etc.? And the guidelines say that text should use double space. Does this apply to the embedded code as well?
[ { "answer_id": 51715, "author": "mdd", "author_id": 14378, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/14378", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "The most common formatting I have seen is to use Courier (or Courier New) as font, and put keywords (such as `int` etc...
2015/08/18
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51711", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/16128/" ]
51,712
When I wrote my first paper, I experimented a bit with different colour styles until I found one that was both clear and aesthetically pleasing. I’ve since used it for all papers where I was first author. One of these submissions has been with a master’s student, who is now writing up his thesis. He used the colour de...
[ { "answer_id": 51716, "author": "jakebeal", "author_id": 22733, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/22733", "pm_score": 5, "selected": false, "text": "Except in very unusual cases, a color scheme is not a meaningful scientific contribution. Just take it as a compl...
2015/08/18
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51712", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/8271/" ]
51,730
I wonder why tenured professors still publish in pay-walled venues. I can understand that non-tenured professors are publication pressured, but once one gets tenured, why should one still place knowledge behind walls?
[ { "answer_id": 51731, "author": "Bill Barth", "author_id": 11600, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/11600", "pm_score": 6, "selected": false, "text": "There are lots of reasons, but high among them are the prestige issues for their co-authors, especially their n...
2015/08/18
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51730", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/452/" ]
51,734
I've heard some compelling arguments from open science advocates for a system of reviewing scientific research outputs that focuses almost exclusively on post-publication peer review. The idea is that research would initially be published in free and open venues, with little to no lag time resulting from pre-publicatio...
[ { "answer_id": 51757, "author": "user6726", "author_id": 28972, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/28972", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "The function of the editor in a regular reviewed journal is to determine whether a submission meets the intellect...
2015/08/18
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51734", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/154/" ]
51,766
I am in the process of notifying my PhD dissertation committee (already formed)on the proposal exam. I would like to send an email to all of them and now I am confused as to how to address them. Should I address them as committee members or Professors ABC, PQR, XYZ or Sirs, etc. What would be the best option to address...
[ { "answer_id": 51767, "author": "299792458", "author_id": 17534, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/17534", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "At my place, they are called SRC (Student Research Committee) members, so that makes the acronym more usable. I ...
2015/08/19
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51766", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/34075/" ]
51,770
I am interested in applying course-based master program in electrical engineering. Most of them are self-funded, 1~1.5 years in length, and don't require a thesis . I learnt that it is (usually) advantageous to contact the Prof of your interest in Phd application. Is this still true for application to course-based ma...
[ { "answer_id": 51790, "author": "badraccoon", "author_id": 38767, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38767", "pm_score": 1, "selected": false, "text": "I think it will depend on the structure of the Master's program. I'm assuming you'll still have to do some kind...
2015/08/19
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51770", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/37604/" ]
51,777
I'm soon handing in my PhD thesis, and have funding for at least a one year Post Doc position at the same institute. In my post doc I'll be working on research related, but not directly associated, with my PhD field of work. My phd has been funded by a huge 'umbrella' project involving both academic and industry insti...
[ { "answer_id": 51780, "author": "Danny Ruijters", "author_id": 28830, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/28830", "pm_score": 0, "selected": false, "text": "If you approach the coordinator role in a pro-active fashion (organizing meetings, collecting input from th...
2015/08/19
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51777", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38787/" ]
51,782
Recently our group published a paper in an important open-access publication. During my work, I was subordinated to a person who left the research center six months before I finish the study, but during two and a half years this person evaluated the work, and suggested some analysis and modification in both pictures an...
[ { "answer_id": 51791, "author": "mdd", "author_id": 14378, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/14378", "pm_score": 4, "selected": false, "text": "I believe you can show the emails you mentioned to the publisher as a proof regarding ethics statements etc., since th...
2015/08/19
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51782", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38799/" ]
51,783
I was invited to give a research seminar in another department, and two professors kept looking at their mobile phones while I was talking. They were doing this at the start of my talk, and they kept looking at their mobiles for a fairly long amount of time, maybe 15 minutes, without interruption. My personal view on ...
[ { "answer_id": 51786, "author": "Danny Ruijters", "author_id": 28830, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/28830", "pm_score": 4, "selected": false, "text": "I agree that their behavior was very rude, and it is best keep looking at smart phones or laptops during a ...
2015/08/19
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51783", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/17585/" ]
51,798
I am an international student in one of the top universities in Canada. The graduate admission in Canadian university is a little bit different from other countries; if you want to pursue Phd, you have to have a Master first, and Msc program here is usually admitted with funding (everything paid by supervisor). Curren...
[ { "answer_id": 51814, "author": "Jessica B", "author_id": 20036, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/20036", "pm_score": 4, "selected": false, "text": "Some thoughts:\n\n1. Don't decide what you want to do with your life on the basis of not annoying your current s...
2015/08/19
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51798", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38808/" ]
51,799
I am going to submit a paper to the journal of *ACM Transactions on web*, there is an option for attached files named "*File for reviewers*". I guess it is the option I should choose, but I don't know in which format the file should be. As I searched the site there are a word and a latex templates for articles, but the...
[ { "answer_id": 51800, "author": "Dave Clarke", "author_id": 643, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/643", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "Submit in the format they ask for, otherwise paper is likely to be rejected without being read. You won't be revie...
2015/08/19
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51799", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/21885/" ]
51,802
In the current technical report that I write, I have used graphic from an online-source where their policy requires that the author of the drawing has to be acknowledged in case that the drawing is to be used. This policy applies to electronic and printed formats of the given work. Where do I place the acknowledgeme...
[ { "answer_id": 51805, "author": "Memj", "author_id": 36363, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/36363", "pm_score": 3, "selected": true, "text": "What I did on my papers is under the image (often needed to use an image editor) is put in a caption such as \"Title o...
2015/08/19
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51802", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/9401/" ]
51,813
After publishing an article, assuming that the publisher doesn't prevent you from sharing an article online in a public place, the authors might want to receive additional feedback. Are there good online methods for attracting and receiving comments on one's article, in addition to collaborators, reviewers, and email...
[ { "answer_id": 51872, "author": "Memj", "author_id": 36363, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/36363", "pm_score": 1, "selected": false, "text": "You should see if the publisher allows other publications of your work. For example you could publish the same articl...
2015/08/19
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51813", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/452/" ]
51,817
I just finished a research-based Masters program, where nearly my entire degree was funded through sponsored research from a particular lab. In the normal schedule of events I should have had time between my final thesis submission and the end of my final's month funding to clean up my files/database work on a shared s...
[ { "answer_id": 51842, "author": "aparente001", "author_id": 32436, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/32436", "pm_score": 3, "selected": true, "text": "Here's a way of approaching the ethical aspect of this: how important would it be for you, if you were in the m...
2015/08/19
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51817", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38821/" ]
51,823
I will be applying to start graduate school in the U.S. next year during the Fall. Currently I am an undergraduate senior student and most programs require three letters of recommendation with the application. I know professors are busy people and many programs have different requirements for the format of the recommen...
[ { "answer_id": 51824, "author": "paul garrett", "author_id": 980, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/980", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "The earliest deadlines are often Dec 1, ... so you'd want to be requesting letters at least two months prior. Fur...
2015/08/19
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51823", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/4493/" ]
51,828
I recently reviewed a paper for a Math/Comp-Sci conference. The author's response came back with responses to 12 referees. Am I wrong in thinking it absurd that there are this many referees on a paper? For one, I, like many researchers, expect a paper to have about 2-3 referees, so make a rule of refereeing about t...
[ { "answer_id": 51829, "author": "Danny Ruijters", "author_id": 28830, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/28830", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "I fully agree that 12 referees is too many. 2 to max 4 referees is fine. More referees will indeed leave th...
2015/08/19
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51828", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38828/" ]
51,848
I am a student of physics at graduation level.I want to Masters and PHD in CSE in USA. can it possible?
[ { "answer_id": 51852, "author": "Thomas", "author_id": 38855, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38855", "pm_score": 1, "selected": false, "text": "Assuming, that CSE means Computational Science & Engineering, you can get a good overview of CSE graduate programs ...
2015/08/20
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51848", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38844/" ]
51,854
This question has been bothering me for some time as I had to fail a student as you'll see later on. I am hoping that another SE member has seen a student or may have even been a student like this. During my course - a business course, not a writing course - I had a student in my class. Every week I assign a paper ba...
[ { "answer_id": 51856, "author": "Kay", "author_id": 38446, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38446", "pm_score": 1, "selected": false, "text": "This is a very interesting observation. Before suggesting anything, I would tell you to avoid the words like country. ...
2015/08/20
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51854", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/36363/" ]
51,857
This semester I need to take a course that is offered in two sections, one of which will be taught by my M.Sc. thesis advisor. The problem is that I personally prefer to take the course with the other professor instead of my advisor because: * The teaching quality of my advisor is not as good as the other professor. ...
[ { "answer_id": 51858, "author": "RoboKaren", "author_id": 14885, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/14885", "pm_score": -1, "selected": false, "text": "While it may be permitted, it's not advisable to graduate without ever having taken a class with your advisor. ...
2015/08/20
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51857", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/-1/" ]
51,862
I was going through my supervisors corrections and comments on a particular section of my thesis and I realised that he consistently removed words like "*recently*" when referring to literature, i.e. > > "In a ***recently*** published study, monkeys were taught discrete algebra when listening to Beethoven through on...
[ { "answer_id": 51864, "author": "jakebeal", "author_id": 22733, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/22733", "pm_score": 4, "selected": true, "text": "I find that there are some places where temporal context (e.g., \"recently\") is appropriate in discussing the lit...
2015/08/20
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51862", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/5674/" ]
51,865
Is there any research/study that looked at the impact of the percentage of links posted in published articles are dead? I am trying to know to what extent dead links are an issue. E.g. [on Stack Overflow, it looks like 10% of the links posted here are dead](https://meta.stackoverflow.com/q/300916/395857).
[ { "answer_id": 51875, "author": "Daniel Mietchen", "author_id": 11244, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/11244", "pm_score": 5, "selected": true, "text": "*Reposting my answer from the original thread*\n\nThere have been multiple studies about this over the year...
2015/08/20
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51865", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/452/" ]
51,867
I studied physics and computer science as an undergrad, got a master's in computer science, and now am applying for a second master's in engineering physics. So, I have emailed one of my old physics professors for a recommendation letter. He agreed to write one, but has requested more information to do so seeing as tho...
[ { "answer_id": 51868, "author": "EL_BR_CV", "author_id": 38028, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38028", "pm_score": 6, "selected": true, "text": "I would err on the side of being honest, as you have a legitimate reason for why one specific class was an issue. ...
2015/08/20
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51867", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/5929/" ]
51,880
Two years ago, Roger Peng [discussed](https://web.archive.org/web/20150809222539/http://simplystatistics.org/2013/04/30/reproducibility-and-reciprocity/) in his blog the ramifications of requiring [reproducibility](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproducibility) for the first producers of research objects, but not for r...
[ { "answer_id": 51903, "author": "jvriesem", "author_id": 32794, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/32794", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "### A few ways to perpetuate reproducibility:\n\n1. As a stipulation to publication, publishers could require the...
2015/08/20
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51880", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/11244/" ]
51,882
I have a GPA from a single school and I want to add it into my cumulative GPA.
[ { "answer_id": 51889, "author": "mkennedy", "author_id": 5711, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/5711", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "A cumulative GPA is the final GPA from a single university, college, or school, not from all of them. \n\nWhile it ...
2015/08/20
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51882", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38884/" ]
51,885
Some mathematicians said that general topology in general and theory of proximity spaces in particular are dead (meaning that no new discoveries appear in this field of mathematics). I have discovered a theory which generalizes general topology in general and theory of proximity spaces in particular, opening a new maj...
[ { "answer_id": 51890, "author": "Anonymous", "author_id": 11565, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/11565", "pm_score": 6, "selected": false, "text": "A good and fair question.\n\nI took a brief look at your materials, and it seems like you introduce a host of ne...
2015/08/20
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51885", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/1637/" ]
51,897
I'll be simple and direct, since the situation I'm asking after is pretty general, and hardly requires an anecdotal context. Would it be ethical of a student for him/her to act as a proofreader/editor for other students' essays and works? For example, students unfamiliar with English seek out this student for proofre...
[ { "answer_id": 51898, "author": "Community", "author_id": -1, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/-1", "pm_score": 5, "selected": false, "text": "I believe it is good practice for students to proofread and edit each other's work. I also believe it is ethical, prov...
2015/08/21
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51897", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38890/" ]
51,906
I am replicating a model to report on how well it does on a new evaluation metric I am proposing. The method/hyperparameters of the model are given in a paper about it, where it breaks all benchmarks on the tasks on which it is being evaluated. After that paper came out, several people tried to replicate the results, ...
[ { "answer_id": 51909, "author": "Danny Ruijters", "author_id": 28830, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/28830", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "I would propose that you include all three parameter sets and their respective results in your paper. In th...
2015/08/21
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51906", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/8513/" ]
51,907
I'm not planning on requiring my students to use Twitter, but it popped up on someone else's syllabus and got me thinking as to whether it's appropriate with respect to student privacy. I don't think it's right since Twitter allows public viewing of messages and their sender, exposing the enrollment of the course to ...
[ { "answer_id": 51910, "author": "Memj", "author_id": 36363, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/36363", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "To elaborate on @Danny Ruijters comment:\n\nThe acceptableness of using Twitter as a course requirement greatly depen...
2015/08/21
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51907", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/35918/" ]
51,918
I've developed a package for R and it is added to CRAN. Should I add it to my work published, although it isn't peer reviewed for content, or should I just add a single line that mentions the package?
[ { "answer_id": 51922, "author": "Stephan Kolassa", "author_id": 4140, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/4140", "pm_score": 5, "selected": true, "text": "I would definitely consider including this in your CV. It's scientific work, and you [expect people to cite y...
2015/08/21
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51918", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/31637/" ]
51,923
I’ve discovered that website like ResearchGate offer the possibility to ask the paper editor to provide his paper for free. Many are collaborating. Are there any other ways for researchers to obtain free access to papers?
[ { "answer_id": 51925, "author": "Kay", "author_id": 38446, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38446", "pm_score": 6, "selected": true, "text": "I always use the following methods to get many inaccessible papers. \n\n1. Open Google Scholar.\n2. Search the title of...
2015/08/21
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51923", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/13702/" ]
51,926
During a collaborative experimental project in my PhD, I developed a rather intricate simulation + data processing tool. The work was published with myself as the lead author. One of the collaborators, who is located in a different country, was keen on extending that work and, based on ideas and inputs during the cours...
[ { "answer_id": 51927, "author": "vonbrand", "author_id": 38135, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38135", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "They can't really check your/their work without the code, can they.\n\nBesides, check carefully who the code real...
2015/08/21
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51926", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/18210/" ]
51,931
I'm giving a handout out at an upcoming lecture. It contains unpublished data that will soon (within the next year anyway, if accepted) be published. I trust the people at the conference to respect my wishes. What's a polite footer to include at the bottom of the handout to these ends?
[ { "answer_id": 51933, "author": "vonbrand", "author_id": 38135, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38135", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "A footer is likely to be overlooked.\n\nPut the statement that this is unpublished, preliminary results, in your ...
2015/08/21
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51931", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/19581/" ]
51,938
I fully support the Elsevier boycott, and came from mathematics (BS and MS) into my current PhD program in an engineering subdiscipline. I'm finishing up my PhD now and starting a post-doc soon. I've already refused to review an article a few years ago for an Elsevier journal, and the editor seemed quite angry about i...
[ { "answer_id": 51939, "author": "Cape Code", "author_id": 10643, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/10643", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "There's [a song I like](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iZpNgSaYWts) from a famous French songwriter called Geor...
2015/08/21
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51938", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/4572/" ]
51,947
As I'm starting to look to put together my plan of study, a question popped into my mind: are there, generally speaking, rules against taking additional courses beyond what is required for a Ph.D., or is it simply frowned up by most advisers (in the interest of creating more time for research endeavors)? I ask because ...
[ { "answer_id": 51948, "author": "Kay", "author_id": 38446, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/38446", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "If your have enough time and you are keen to take additional courses apart from your coursework subjects, then you can...
2015/08/21
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51947", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/36315/" ]
51,957
In other words, can anybody publish an open science project, or does the author need to have some specific title or at least study the subject in order to receive some positive feedback from the community? Or is it simply evaluated based on the quality of the published data and its positive feedback/output?
[ { "answer_id": 51958, "author": "HDE 226868", "author_id": 35515, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/35515", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "**Yes.**\n\nI'm not a scientist. However, let's say that for a project I do research on the genome of a fruit f...
2015/08/04
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51957", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/9096/" ]
51,961
Since open research is about publishing data which are accessible to all, what kind of actions should I take to prevent open research from unauthorised copying or its data being plagiarised without referring to its sources? What kind of policy, terms or copyright statements should the open project have to make it clea...
[ { "answer_id": 51962, "author": "HDE 226868", "author_id": 35515, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/35515", "pm_score": 5, "selected": true, "text": "**Use a license.**\n\nDifferent open science journals/repositories/etc. allow you to license your publication(s)...
2015/08/04
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51961", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/9096/" ]
51,964
Are there any organisations/foundations/hubs which manages/approve independent open science projects which are accepted and well recognised within mainstream scientific circles? For instance, what if [the published project doesn't make any sense](http://thatsmathematics.com/blog/archives/102) and its calling it-self t...
[ { "answer_id": 51965, "author": "jaipel", "author_id": 20999, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/20999", "pm_score": 5, "selected": true, "text": "Yes, try looking at the [Center for Open Science](http://centerforopenscience.org/) and their study management websi...
2015/08/04
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51964", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/9096/" ]
51,967
What kind of formal or non-written rules/requirements does our project need to match and follow so we can say that our project is open science? Is it only about research data which should be accessible to all? What if the project [doesn't make sense](http://thatsmathematics.com/blog/archives/102) and it's publishing ...
[ { "answer_id": 51968, "author": "Community", "author_id": -1, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/-1", "pm_score": 5, "selected": true, "text": "To answer the first question:\n\nI asked a similar question on twitter a while back and got a range of responses. Those...
2015/08/04
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51967", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/9096/" ]
51,974
Does engaging in open science practices (e.g., reproducibility, data sharing, study preregistration, open access publication) affect tenure and promotion decisions for academic scientists? One can imagine that these would be viewed favorability and scientists would be rewarded for being open. At the same time, however,...
[ { "answer_id": 51975, "author": "Community", "author_id": -1, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/-1", "pm_score": 1, "selected": false, "text": "Clearly more your discipline/industry, not mine, but so far the success stories are few and far between. One that made...
2015/08/15
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51974", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/6984/" ]
51,977
Distributing articles that are not freely available can get you into trouble. However, it is important to share and distribute knowledge. If you are not sure about whether or not you are allowed to distribute scientific work (be it yours or from others), what are the main criteria that need to be met so to be sure th...
[ { "answer_id": 51978, "author": "Franck Dernoncourt", "author_id": 452, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/452", "pm_score": 2, "selected": false, "text": "If you are not sure whether you are allowed to distribute scientific work, and not willing to take any risk...
2015/08/04
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51977", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/20810/" ]
51,983
Virtual machines (VMs) provide a way for scientists to package not only scientific software, but also data, external dependences, and even entire operating system configurations, facilitating a faithful and exact reproduction of a particular computing environment used to derive a particular result. Are VMs and other c...
[ { "answer_id": 51984, "author": "Daniel Mietchen", "author_id": 11244, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/11244", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "CERN have been [running](https://vmm.cern.ch/vmm/) such VM-based reproducibility infrastructure for a deca...
2015/08/05
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51983", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/154/" ]
51,993
I would like to publish an article open access, but I cannot afford the [article processing charge (APC)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_processing_charge). I am based in the UK, so I do not qualify for some of the available fee reductions or waivers. I also do not have grant funding to coverage the fee. How can...
[ { "answer_id": 51994, "author": "Jon Tennant", "author_id": 88873, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/88873", "pm_score": 4, "selected": false, "text": "Where are you based? If you're at an institution, I'd get in contact with your library. They usually have fund...
2015/08/18
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51993", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/6984/" ]
51,996
What is the difference between Green Open Access and Gold Open Access? Are there other "flavors" of Open Access?
[ { "answer_id": 51997, "author": "Daniel Mietchen", "author_id": 11244, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/11244", "pm_score": 6, "selected": true, "text": "The term \"Open Access\" has been used in numerous ways (see [How Open Is It](https://www.plos.org/open-acc...
2015/08/16
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/51996", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/9505/" ]
52,002
In my experience with publishing in some journals, those journals require a signature on a copyright transfer agreement before an article can be published online or in print. Do I have to sign this agreement in order to publish or are there alternatives to this? What do I gain and/or lose by signing (or not signing) su...
[ { "answer_id": 52003, "author": "Community", "author_id": -1, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/-1", "pm_score": 4, "selected": true, "text": "It depends of what you mean by “an alternative”. If you mean an alternative to publish your article, you can certainly ...
2015/08/15
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/52002", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/6984/" ]
52,007
I am interested to know the cost of publishing an academic article. I do not mean in the simple sense of "what does a given journal charge an author to publish?" or "what does an association or publisher charge a library for access to the journal?" Instead, I want to know the actual costs of translating a manuscript i...
[ { "answer_id": 52008, "author": "Daniel Mietchen", "author_id": 11244, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/11244", "pm_score": 3, "selected": false, "text": "The closest thing that I was aware of (before reading the other answers - thanks for these) was a [report]...
2015/08/05
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/52007", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/6984/" ]
52,013
I work with governmental register data, which includes sensitive information about individuals, and therefore cannot make datasets available to the public lest I risk violating the privacy of my subjects. Even though the data are anonymised, it contains information such as addresses and dates of medical prescriptions t...
[ { "answer_id": 52014, "author": "Thomas", "author_id": 6984, "author_profile": "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/6984", "pm_score": 5, "selected": true, "text": "Great question! Unfortunately, I think there are not going to be great answers. Three ideas have come up in my discuss...
2015/08/05
[ "https://academia.stackexchange.com/questions/52013", "https://academia.stackexchange.com", "https://academia.stackexchange.com/users/7428/" ]