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https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/663704 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,021 | Stack Exchange | Cinaed Simson, Jeremy Boden, LeqxLeqx, Peter Becich, https://unix.stackexchange.com/users/195308, https://unix.stackexchange.com/users/205853, https://unix.stackexchange.com/users/428582, https://unix.stackexchange.com/users/485883 | English | Spoken | 385 | 639 | Debian Buster Freezing when Compiling Large Project
I've recently begun encountering an issue when attempting to compile a moderately large software project where my entire computer freezes. I can't get to another tty, I can't move the mouse. After some experimentation, I was able to replicate this freezing with other compilers and large projects so I don't suspect this issue is particular to my code or compiler. From what I can tell, the issue does appear to occur primarily when some other software (either a IDE linter, browser, etc.) is also taking up a fair amount of CPU.
I've run top while inducing a freeze, and I will see two processes (one compiler and the "other") nearing 100% CPU, but neither process is actually using that much memory (at least according to top before it freezes). When the freeze occurs, the disk indicator light on my tower goes solid.
Having looked into various potential fixes online related to memory, but none of the below seemed to work:
Deactivate swapping
Decrease swappiness
Increase required free RAM
At present, I'm simply at a loss for what to do. I'm not even sure of what logs I can check or ways I can know the true cause of the unresponsiveness. Any and all assistance would be much appreciated.
Try a long stress test of your hardware - especially disk, RAM. Try running the compile with nothing else running.
Using other compilers all of which generate the same problem doesn't eliminate a problem with your code - it eliminaates a problem with the compiler.
@CinaedSimson To clarify, I am able to make it freeze with sufficiently large projects other than my own. If memory serves, when compiling LLVM LDC2 (the project, not compiling with ldc2 but compiling ldc2 itself) I got the same lockup.
@JeremyBoden Compiling with nothing else running will generally work just fine.I will download a stress-tester and see about stressing out specific faculties of the system. Thanks for the tip
I may be encountering this when compiling GHCJS. The freeze reliably occurs with this commit https://github.com/peterbecich/codeworld/commit/4d92359bd22a4a52f1a9074283e97b1e4a603367 and nix build -f default.nix
This looks promising: https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/615500/195308
Also similar: https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/681552/seemingly-random-freezes-after-update-to-debian-bullseye?noredirect=1&lq=1
In my case, upgrading from kernel 5.10 to backported kernel 5.14 produced a better error. Instead of freezing the system, a segmentation fault is printed to the console.
| 4,362 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15963887 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,013 | Stack Exchange | English | Spoken | 275 | 402 | Writing NFC tag so that it works with both Android and Windows Phone8
I am looking for some advice regarding NFC data.
I have a device, lets say a printer or speaker. I want to put a NFC tag on this device. The data I want to put in NFC tag is DeviceName/MacAddress/Password.
Now the requirement is when ever user touches my tag with Android or Windows phone
My app should be launched.
If my app is not already installed it should take me to Play Store or Windows store
I shoul be able to get data from NFC tag in my application (DeviceName/MacAddress/Password)
As of now I could get it done in Android using 2 NDEF records
Custom MIME type record with my data (application/vnd.pakage.name )
Android Application record.
The issue is how can I launch app in Windows Phone?
As I understand with custom Mime application/vnd.pakage.name Windows application could not be launched. Pls. let me know if I am wrong.
Windows LaunchApp record should be the first record and if I make that as first record then in Android I don't get my data.
The Only soluction which looks probable is the NDEF records in following formats.
Custom URI with my data (myscheme://my.package.com?DeviceName/MacAddress/Password)
Android application record.
But using this format also I am not able to get data in Android. Pls. let me know if there is any better solution? How I can get data in Android?
Thanks
Your last proposal for a solution should work. Make sure your intent filter declares at least the scheme and the hostname. This article may be of interest, too: How to Create Cross-Platform LaunchApp NFC Tags.
| 13,891 | |
https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCnir%20Fuat%20Yaz%C4%B1c%C4%B1 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Münir Fuat Yazıcı | https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Münir Fuat Yazıcı&action=history | Turkish | Spoken | 76 | 257 | Münir Fuat Yazıcı (d. 1926 Kırkağaç, Manisa) - (ö. 19 Şubat 2014), Türk siyasetçidir.
Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi mezunudur. Serbest Avukatlık, Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi XVII. ve XVIII. Dönem Manisa Milletvekilliği yapmıştır. Evli ve üç çocuk babasıdır.
Kaynakça
1926 doğumlular
2014 yılında ölenler
Kırkağaç doğumlular
Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesinde öğrenim görenler
TBMM 17. dönem Manisa milletvekilleri
TBMM 18. dönem Manisa milletvekilleri
Resim aranan siyasetçiler
Anavatan Partisi mensubu siyasetçiler
20. yüzyıl Türk avukatları
21. yüzyıl Türk avukatları | 45,081 |
https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diana%20Maggi | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Diana Maggi | https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Diana Maggi&action=history | Turkish | Spoken | 266 | 640 | Graziosa Maggi (10 Haziran 1925 – 15 Eylül 2022), İtalyan-Arjantinli aktris.
Hayatı
Maggi, 10 Haziran 1925'te Milano, İtalya'da doğdu. 1938'de başladığı oyunculuk kariyerini 1993 yılına kadar sürdürdü. En çok rol aldığı 1950 yapımı sinema filmi Campeón a la fuerza ile tanındı. 1976'da bir tiyatro oyununun provasında tanıştığı oyuncu Juan Carlos Dual ile evlenen Maggi'nin beraberliği Dual'in 2015'teki ölümüne kadar sürmüştür.
Ölümü
Maggi, 15 Eylül 2022'de Buenos Aires, Arjantin'de doğal nedenlerden 97 yaşında ölmüştür.
Filmografi
1938: Mujeres que trabajan
1943: Frontera Sur
1943: Las sorpresas del divorcio
1948: La calle grita
1949: Alma de bohemio
1949: De padre desconocido
1949: La doctora quiere tangos
1950: Campeón a la fuerza
1950: El morocho del Abasto (La vida de Carlos Gardel)
1950: El otro yo de Marcela
1950: Fuego sagrado
1950: Nacha Regules
1951: Concierto de bastón
1951: El complejo de Felipe
1951: The Fan
1952: Ésta es mi vida
1952: Mi noche triste
1952: Sala de guardia
1953: La Tigra
1953: La voz de mi ciudad
1953: Una ventana a la vida
1955: La delatora
1957: La sombra de Safo
1964: Placeres conyugales ya da Las Mujeres los prefieren tontos
1965: Nadie oyó gritar a Cecilio Fuentes
1965: Viaje de una noche de verano
1966: Hotel alojamiento
1969: ¡Qué noche de casamiento!
1970: El extraño del pelo largo
1971: Vuelvo a vivir...vuelvo a cantar
1975: La película
1982: Esto es vida
1988: JFK
1991: JFK 2
Kaynakça
Dış bağlantılar
1925 doğumlular
2022 yılında ölenler
20. yüzyılda Arjantinli kadın oyuncular
20. yüzyılda İtalyan kadın oyuncular
Arjantinli oyuncu taslakları
Arjantinli kadın sinema oyuncuları
İtalyan oyuncu taslakları
İtalyan kadın sinema oyuncuları | 39,101 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11434706 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,012 | Stack Exchange | CommonsWare, Jigar Pandya, Ryan Gray, https://stackoverflow.com/users/115145, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1440354, https://stackoverflow.com/users/545701 | English | Spoken | 419 | 592 | Installing an Android apk programmatically
I am trying to install APKs from our file server, and it needs to be done silently without the user being able to choose whether or not it's installed or accept permission settings/changes. This is a legit business requirement as we are working with a device vendor to preload our applications into /system/app. This is a custom Android tablet device, and as such, our business unit want to ensure we can push app updates (i.e. force the latest version).
I understand the usual security restrictions, but there seems to be a mechanism to install applications silently for vendor/manufacture level apps. However the information on how to do this seems very spotty at best.
It seems the package installer must be in /system/app and the installer must have the same signing cert key as the app being installed. That's not a problem, but info on how to implement this feature using this flow is something I have yet to find.
Anyone ever done this before?
As in automatic updates? Sounds like a massive security hole. This would be cool but I doubt the Android OS will let you do it. +1
Yes Ryan is right but you can still check http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5803999/install-apps-silently-with-granted-install-packages-permission for possiable way out.
When you asked this question of your device vendor, what did they tell you?
I'm fairly certain you'll need to ship them a custom Android ROM that allows you to be able to do this (which I doubt their business will enjoy).
The Amazon App Store on a normal device can't install silently in the background like Google Play can. Maybe the Kindle Fire can do this (I don't own one), but if it can, its because its running on a custom ROM built by Amazon.
The best thing you could do is launch an intent that tells brings the user to the app needs to be updated, which brings them to installer activity, which then requires user interaction.
Not exactly an answer. However, we recently faced similar requirement for an android client-server app.
Whenever the application contacts server with a request, it sends the current versionCode as well.
PackageInfo pInfo = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(getPackageName(), 0);
//pInfo.versionCode;
//pInfo.versionName;
On server side we check the versionCode and if we have a new version, informs the client and client forces the user to upgrade to the new version. The client app will not work until it is upgraded to the new version. But obviously user can choose to not install etc.
Hope it helps.
| 24,991 |
https://be-x-old.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%20%D0%A2%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Марыя Тэрлікоўская | https://be-x-old.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Марыя Тэрлікоўская&action=history | Belarusian (Taraškievica) | Spoken | 252 | 895 | Мары́я Тэрліко́ўская (), псэўданім Марцін Тэрэбэш (1 красавіка 1920, Пружана — 1 сакавіка 1990, Варшава) — польская дзіцячая пісьменьніца, паэтка, сцэнарыстка анімацыйных фільмаў, аўтарка радыёпастановаў і тэлеперадачаў.
Жыцьцяпіс
Па сканчэньні школы вывучала права ў Варшаўскім унівэрсытэце.
Працавала журналісткай у „Rzeczpospolita“, „Dzienniku Bałtyckim”. З 1949 року працавала ў часопісе „Gromada“ (з 1952 — газэта „Gromada — Rolnik Polski“). Тут пад псэўданімам Марцін Тэрэбэш публікавала свае артыкулы для дарослых чытачоў.
З 1950 року стала супрацоўнічаць зь дзіцячай прэсаю. Публікавалася на старонках „Misia“, „Świerszczyka“, „Płomyczka“, „Płomyka“, „Jutrzenki“, у выданьнях польскай дыяспары. Агулам у прэсе выйшлі каля 200 пераважна вершаваных ейных твораў для дзяцей. За пэрыяд 1952—1988 рокаў выйшлі больш за 30 ілюстраваных кніг для малых, а таксама празаічныя творы для старэйшых дзяцей.
У сьпеўніках „Nasza orkiestra“ (1960) і „Moja piosenka“ (1961) выйшлі песьні для дзяцей. Была таксама аўтаркай радыёпастановаў і тэлевізійных спэктакляў для дашкольнікаў і шкаляроў.
Пісала сцэнары да кароткамэтражных фільмаў і калыханак.
Творчасьць
Awantura o lemura (1956)
Chodzi mucha po globusie (1963)
Czarodziejskie trójkąty (1964)
Cześć, Balbina (1973)
Drzewo do samego nieba (1975)
Dwa koty i pies trzeci (1978)
Dzień Agatki
Fajka kapitana Pykpyka (1962)
Kolorowe koła (1964)
Kuchnia pełna cudów (1977)
Kuchnia z niespodzianką (1980)
Malowana awantura (1968)
Nikt się nie trzęsie (1980)
O przygodzie w Krzywogrodzie (1962)
Pan Zefirek szuka słońca (1968)
Przygody kropli wody (1965)
Sami ogrodnicy (1981)
Ten z piegami i tamten z nosem (1974)
Trzy po trzy z petitem (1979)
W pogoni za kwadratem (1970)
Крыніцы
Літаратура
Катэгорыя:Сучасныя польскія літаратары
Катэгорыя:Польскія дзіцячыя літаратары
Катэгорыя:Нарадзіліся ў Пружанах
Катэгорыя:Памерлі ў Варшаве | 16,508 |
https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprilski%20plenum%20CK%20KPJ%20%281936%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Aprilski plenum CK KPJ (1936) | https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aprilski plenum CK KPJ (1936)&action=history | Serbo-Croatian | Spoken | 384 | 930 | Aprilski plenum CK KPJ je održan u travnju 1936. godine. Na njemu su došli do izražaja sukobi u vrhu KPJ. Tzv. "ljevičari" su istupili protiv Gorkića, smatrajući ga ambicioznim karijeristom koji je izgubio svaku vezu sa zemljom.
Travanjski plenum nije bio unaprijed odobren od Kominterne, kako je to inače bilo običaj. Izvršni komitet Kominterne je kritikovao njegovo održavanje kao i stavove koji su na njemu zauzeti, nakon čega je smenjeno rukovodstvo KPJ.
Pozadina
Krajem 1935. KPJ doživljava jedan od najtežih udaraca. Jugoslavenskoj policiji uspijeva uhapsiti čak 1.000 komunista! Sekretar Zemaljskog biroa, koji se za razliku od CK KPJ nalazio u zemlji, Đorđe Mitrović je uhapšen u studenome 1935. i provalio partijske organizacije u čitavoj zemlji. Nastao je val hapšenja.
U rukovodstvu KPJ su se, i poslije provala i hapšenja u zemlji, nastavljale svađe, frakcijske borbe. Bio je to već otvoreni sukob u rukovodstvu.
Tok plenuma
Sukob u rukovodstvu je toliko bio uzeo maha, da se na Aprilskom plenumu 1936. godine u Beču neki članovi CK KPJ nisu međusobno ni pozdravljali.
Hrvatski istoričar Ivan Očak navodi da je na plenumu došao do izražaja sukob koji je postojao u rukovodstvu KPJ između Milana Gorkića i Adolfa Muka s jedne strane, i Štefeka Cvijića, Vladimira Ćopića i Karla Hudomala s druge.
Britanska profesorka Phyllis Auty navodi da je Ćopić održavao sastanke CK u aprilu 1936, dok je Gorkić bio u Moskvi.
Na Travanjskom plenumu CK KPJ je formiran novi Politbiro CK KPJ u koji je, između ostalih, ponovo ušao Vladimir Ćopić.
Posledice
Održavanje neprijavljenog plenuma izazvalo je drastičnu reakciju od strane Kominterne. Kominterna je zbog ovoga rasputila CK KPJ. Izvršni komitet Kominterne je sredinom iste godine sazvao savjetovanje rukovodećeg kadra KPJ u Moskvi. Gorkićevi glavni protivnici - Vladimir Ćopić, Karlo Hudomal i Stjepan Cvijić - su uklonjeni iz rukovodstva KPJ, jer je Kominterna procijenila da su oni krivi za travanjski plenum. 9.9. 1936. godine, Kominterna je postavila novi Centralni komitet KPJ, na čelu sa sa Gorkićem kao generalnim sekretarom i Titom kao organizacionim sekretarom.
Neki autori ocenjuju da u toku Velike čistke u KPJ, koja je usledila, "platili su cijenu upravo najpozitivniji kadrovi", kao što su bili Blagoje Parović, Vladimir Čopić, Kamilo Horvatin i ostali koji nisu podržavali politiku tadašnjeg sekretara KPJ Gorkića.
Izvori
Vidi još
KPJ tokom Velike čistke
Rana istorija KPJ
KPJ tokom Velike čistke | 4,524 |
https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralny%20Zarz%C4%85d%20Przemys%C5%82u%20Cukrowniczego | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Centralny Zarząd Przemysłu Cukrowniczego | https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Centralny Zarząd Przemysłu Cukrowniczego&action=history | Polish | Spoken | 360 | 971 | Centralny Zarząd Przemysłu Cukrowniczego – jednostka organizacyjna Ministerstwa Przemysłu Rolnego i Spożywczego, powołana w celu koordynowania, nadzorowania i kontrolowania oraz sprawowania ogólnego kierownictwa nad działalnością gospodarczą przedsiębiorstw państwowych lub będących pod zarządem państwowym.
Powołanie zarządu
Na podstawie zarządzenia Ministra Przemysłu i Handlu z 1949 r. wydane w porozumieniu z Ministrem Skarbu i Prezesem Centralnego Urzędu Planowania o utworzeniu Centralnego Zarządu Przemysłu Cukrowniczego ustanowiono Zarząd. Powołanie zarządu pozostawało w ścisłym związku z dekretem z 1947 r. o tworzeniu przedsiębiorstw państwowych.
Nadzór państwowy nad Zarządem sprawował Minister Przemysłu Rolnego i Spożywczego.
Utworzenie Zarządu
Centralny Zarząd Przemysłu Cukrowniczego wydzielono z administracji państwowej jako przedsiębiorstwo państwowe, prowadzone w ramach narodowych planów gospodarczych oraz według zasad rozrachunku gospodarczego.
Przedmiot działalności Zarządu
Przedmiotem działalności Zarządu było koordynowanie, nadzorowanie i kontrolowanie oraz ogólne kierownictwo działalności gospodarczej przedsiębiorstw państwowych lub będących pod zarządem państwowym.
Rada Nadzoru Społecznego
Przy Zarządzie powołana była Rada Nadzoru Społecznego, której zakres działania, sposób powoływania i odwoływania jej członków, organizację i sposób wykonywania powierzonych czynności określi rozporządzenie Rady Ministrów.
Rada Nadzoru Społecznego miała charakter niezależnego organu nadzorczego, kontrolnego oraz opiniodawczego, podlegającego w swej działalności nadzorowi Prezydium Krajowej Rady Narodowej.
Kierowanie Zarządem
Organem zarządzającym Zarządu była dyrekcja, powoływana i zwalniana przez Ministra Przemysłu Rolnego i Spożywczego i składająca się z dyrektora naczelnego, reprezentującego dyrekcję samodzielnie oraz z podległych dyrektorowi naczelnemu trzech dyrektorów.
Do ważności zobowiązań zaciąganych przez Zarząd wymagane było współdziałanie, zgodnie z uprawnieniami przewidzianymi w statucie:
dwóch członków dyrekcji łącznie,
jednego członka dyrekcji łącznie z pełnomocnikiem handlowym w granicach jego pełnomocnictwa,
dwóch pełnomocników handlowych łącznie w granicach ich pełnomocnictw.
Wykaz przedsiębiorstw nadzorowanych
Zjednoczone Cukrownie Warszawskie przedsiębiorstwo państwowe wyodrębnione” z siedzibą w Płocku.
Zjednoczone Cukrownie Lubelskie przedsiębiorstwo państwowe wyodrębnione” z siedzibą w Lublinie.
Zjednoczone Cukrownie Poznańskie przedsiębiorstwo państwowe wyodrębnione” z siedzibą w Poznaniu.
Zjednoczone Cukrownie Pomorskie przedsiębiorstwo państwowe wyodrębnione” z siedzibą w Toruniu.
Zjednoczone Cukrownie Gdańskie przedsiębiorstwo państwowe wyodrębnione” z siedzibą w Malborku.
Zjednoczone Cukrownie Szczecińskie przedsiębiorstwo państwowe wyodrębnione” z siedzibą w Szczecinie.
Zjednoczone Cukrownie Śląska Opolskiego przedsiębiorstwo państwowe wyodrębnione” z siedzibą w Opolu.
Zjednoczone Cukrownie Śląska Dolnego przedsiębiorstwo państwowe wyodrębnione” z siedzibą w Świdnicy.
Centrala Zaopatrzenia Cukrownictwa przedsiębiorstwo państwowe wyodrębnione” z siedzibą w Warszawie.
Przypisy
Gospodarka PRL
Urzędy centralne w Polsce
Cukrownictwo w Polsce | 12,587 |
https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glumtj%C3%A4rnarna | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Glumtjärnarna | https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Glumtjärnarna&action=history | Swedish | Spoken | 104 | 279 | Glumtjärnarna är en sjö i Härjedalens kommun i Härjedalen och ingår i . Sjön har en area på kvadratkilometer och ligger meter över havet.
Delavrinningsområde
Glumtjärnarna ingår i det delavrinningsområde (692452-135878) som SMHI kallar för Utloppet av Orten. Medelhöjden är meter över havet och ytan är kvadratkilometer. Räknas de 211 avrinningsområdena uppströms in blir den ackumulerade arean kvadratkilometer. Avrinningsområdets utflöde Ljusnan mynnar i havet. Avrinningsområdet består mestadels av skog (77 procent). Avrinningsområdet har kvadratkilometer vattenytor vilket ger det en sjöprocent på procent.
Se även
Lista över insjöar i Härjedalens kommun
Källor
Externa länkar
Insjöar i Ljusnans avrinningsområde
Insjöar i Härjedalen
Insjöar i Härjedalens kommun | 3,630 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khursheed%20Ahmad | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Khursheed Ahmad | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Khursheed Ahmad&action=history | English | Spoken | 677 | 1,111 | Alhaj Khursheed Ahmad or Khurshid Ahmad () (1 January 1956 – 30 August 2007) was a Naat Khawan from Pakistan.
He started to recite Naats when he was only a few years old, and by the time of his death, he had recited thousands of Naats. He used to proficiently recite Naats not only in Urdu, but also in other languages such as Punjabi, Saraiki, Pashto and Sindhi. The melody of his voice and the unique way of reciting attracted numerous people towards him and soon he had become a famous Naat Khawan.
Early life
Khursheed Ahmad was born on January 1, 1956, in Rahim Yar Khan. His parents had migrated from Mandrella near Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. He acquired his basic schooling from Abbasi Primary School and passed Matriculation examination from the Colony High School. Then he did Diploma in Commerce from Government Commercial Institute.
In 1973, he shifted to Karachi and joined Radio Pakistan as a typist. The same year he participated in a Naat competition in Dow Medical College, Karachi and won 'First Position' in that contest.
Career in Naat Khawani
Alhaj khursheed Ahmed learned intricacies of vocal training and Naat Khawani from Ustad Ishaq Nizami (Sitarplayer of seniya gharana). Mr. Mehdi Zaheer introduced him to Radio as a Naat Khawan and he started reciting Naats in 1968. In 1978, Pakistan Television held a Naat competition for the first time and he secured First Position there, too. At first, the competition was held at Sindh province level and then at Pakistan level. He took first positions in both the competitions simultaneously. His most famous naat among the people and the one which accelerated his fame was "Zameen-o-Zaman Tumhare Liye". The Naat “Yeh Sab Tumhara Karam Hai Aaqa” was liked very much not only in Pakistan but also all over the world. After reciting this Naat, he became even more popular among the people of Pakistan. Then he went on to reciting Naats not only in Pakistan but also almost in every country wherever Muslims lived.
Most popular Naats
"Koi Saleeqa Hai Arzoo Ka, Na Bandagi Meri Bandagi Hai"
"Zameen-o-Zaman Tumhare Liye"
"Mehboob Ki Mehfil Ko Mehboob Sajatey Hain"
"Meray Dil Mein Hai Yaad-e-Muhammad"
"Jashn-i-Aamad-i-Rasool Allah hee Allah"
"Yeh Sab Tumhara Karam Hai Aaqa, Ke Baat Ab Tak Bani Hui Hai"
Mein Sau Jauun Ya Mustafa Kehte Kehte
Awards and recognition
"Khursheed Ahmad had been reciting naats since 1968 and had won first prize in an All Pakistan competition organized by PTV in 1978.
He was the first Pakistani Naat Khawan to recite Naats throughout the world – United States, Japan, Switzerland, Yemen and France, Bangladesh, Kuwait, Canada and other countries.
He was honored with the Nigar Award, a prominent Film Award of Pakistan, for his outstanding Naat reciting skills.
Pride of Performance Award from the Government of Pakistan in 1996.
Death and legacy
One major Pakistani English-language newspaper comments about his death, "Khursheed Ahmad had recently returned to the city after attending a mehfil-i-milad in Faisalabad. He started having blood pressure problems and was shifted to a hospital. After remaining under treatment for a week, during which time he was operated upon, he succumbed to a brain hemorrhage." His funeral prayer offered at the 'Rahmania Mosque' on Tariq Road after Friday prayer and he was laid to rest next to Hazrat Abdullah Shah Ghazi's shrine. His funeral was attended by many renowned Naat Khawans of Pakistan and media personalities. Qari Waheed Zafar Qasmi, Siddiq Ismail and Rashid Azam are a few to be named. He left behind a widow, two sons and two daughters. Khursheed Ahmad's son Hasan Khursheed and brother Shafiq Ahmad are also naat khawans.
Besides giving performances worldwide, Khursheed Ahmad had also recited naats in the National Assembly of Pakistan before the start of the assembly session.
See also
Hamd
Na`at
References
External links
Khursheed Ahmad naat on YouTube
1956 births
2007 deaths
Pakistani performers of Islamic music
Recipients of the Pride of Performance
Nigar Award winners
Musicians from Karachi
Muhajir people
Pakistani Quran reciters
20th-century Pakistani male singers
20th-century Pakistani singers | 27,905 |
https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/2601731 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,018 | Stack Exchange | aid78, amWhy, https://math.stackexchange.com/users/457131, https://math.stackexchange.com/users/511281, https://math.stackexchange.com/users/9003, tristan | English | Spoken | 282 | 973 | If $n \in \mathbb{N}\setminus\{1\}$ then $\gcd(n^2-1,3n+1)=1$ if and only if $n$ is even
If $n\in\mathbb N\setminus\{1\}$ then $\gcd(n^2-1,3n+1)=1$ if and only if $n$ is even.
Can somebody help me prove this problem?
Oops, justMath: again, you forgot to include any indication you tried to work this out, have shown no such effort, and you fail to provide any context whatsoever.
Let $d=\gcd(n^2-1,3n+1)$.
$n$ odd: $n^2-1$ and $3n+1$ are both even, so $d$ is at least $2$.
$n$ even: As $n^2-1$ and $3n+1$ are both odd, $d$ must be odd. Also: $d\mid 9n^2-1=(3n+1)(3n-1)$ and $d\mid n^2-1$ so $d\mid 8n^2$, and then (being odd): $d\mid n^2$. Because also $d\mid n^2-1$ we find $d\mid 1$, i.e. $d=1$.
$\gcd(n^2-1, 3n+1)=\gcd(3n^2-3, 3n+1)=\gcd(n+3, 3n+1)=\gcd(n+3, 8)$.
if $n$ - odd then $\gcd(n+3, 8)>=2$,
if $n$ - even then $n+3$ - odd and $\gcd(n+3, 8)=1$.
There are a couple mistakes in you answer : it should be $\gcd(n^2-1, 3n+1)=\gcd(3n^2-3, 3n+1)=\gcd(n+3, 3n+1)=\gcd(n+3, 8)$. Hence if $n$ is odd, the gcd is $\geq 2$. If $n$ is even, the gcd is $1$.
@tristan thanks. you are right. I'll fix it.
Let $a=n^2-1$, and let $b = 3n+1$.
Let $d = \text{gcd}(a,b)$.
First, suppose $n$ is odd.
Then $a,b$ are both even, so $d > 1$.
Next, suppose $n$ is even.
Then $a,b$ are both odd, so $d$ must be odd.
Now simply note that
\begin{align*}
9a-(3n-1)b &= 9(n^2-1)-(3n-1)(3n+1)\\[4pt]
&=(9n^2-9)-(9n^2-1)\\[4pt]
&=-8\\[4pt]
\end{align*}
hence $d$ must divide $8$.
Since $d$ is odd, it follows that $d=1$.
If $d$ divides both $n^2-1,3n+1$
$d$ must divide $n(3n+1)-3(n^2-1)=n+3$
$d$ must divide $3(n+3)-(3n+1)=8$
$d$ must divide $(n+3,8)= \begin{cases}8&\mbox{if} n+3=8m\iff n\equiv5\pmod8 \\
4& \mbox{if }n+3=4(2t+1)\iff n\equiv1\pmod8\\2& \mbox{if } n+3=2(2r+1)\iff n\equiv3\pmod4\\1& \mbox{if } n+3=2s+1\iff n\equiv0\pmod2\end{cases}$
where $m,t,r,s$ are arbitrary integers
| 46,170 |
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Suppose the linear transformation $T$ does the following:
maps $R^2$ to the plane given by $x-2y+3z=0$,
preserves angles and distances, and
maps $(2,4)$ to $(-3\sqrt{2},0,\sqrt{2})$.
I have two questions. First, how might we construct a matrix for $T$? I'm sure that there are multiple ways to do this. Is there a "standard" way that would make sense to someone studying linear algebra for this first time?
Second, is $T$ unique? If not, what additional criteria would make it unique?
This is not a homework question. I am a high school teacher trying to create a challenge problem for some advanced students. Appreciate any responses.
First of all, kudos to you for teaching linear algebra in highschool; I only learnt it in my second year of college. Any vector in $\mathbb{R}^2$ can be decomposed as a linear sum of the unit vectors along the axes (basis vectors). So if these vectors map to the plane, then all $\mathbb{R}^2$ vectors will also map. I think $|T|=1$ preserves distances (though not completely sure).
From an algebraic perspective, one could view $T$ as a collection of 9 unknowns and solve for them using equations derived from the given criteria. Though this may be an inefficient approach, and I think more criteria would be required for uniqueness, though I'm not sure how much.
So you want $T$ to map $\mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^3$? I think the most complicated part is the preserving angles and distances part. I would at first include $\mathbb{R}$^2 into $\mathbb{R}^3$ in an obvious way and then compose by an orthogonal matrix.
We can look at this transformation as a rotation that has two conditions:
The image of $u_1=[0, 0, 1]^T$ is $v_1 =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{14}}[1, -2, 3]^T $
The image of $u_2=[2, 4, 0]^T$ is $v_2=[-3 \sqrt{2}, 0, \sqrt{2}]^T $
From these two pairs, we can generate a third pair as follows:
The image of $u_1 \times u_2$ is $v_1 \times v_2$
Hence, we now have the following matrix equation
$ [v_1, v_2, v_3] = R [u_1, u_2, u_3] $
so that
$ R = [v_1, v_2, v_3] [u_1, u_2, u_3]^{-1} $
By writing a small code to implement this, you get
$ R = \begin{bmatrix} -0.27308 && -0.92412 && 0.267261 \\
0.755929 && -0.37796 && -0.53452 \\ 0.594979 && 0.056064 && 0.801784 \end{bmatrix} $
The linear transformatin matrix from $\mathbb{R}^2 $ to $\mathbb{R}^3 $ is the first two columns of $R$, hence,
$ A = \begin{bmatrix} -0.27308 && -0.92412 \\
0.755929 && -0.37796 \\ 0.594979 && 0.056064 \end{bmatrix} $
If we now repeat the above steps, but with the image of $u_1$ being $-v_1$, then the rotation matrix will be
$ R = \begin{bmatrix} -0.57545 && -0.77294 && -0.26726 \\ -0.75593 && 0.377964 && 0.534522 \\ -0.31214 && 0.509621 && -0.80178 \end{bmatrix} $
So that the transformation matrix is the first two columns and this gives us
$ A = \begin{bmatrix} -0.57545 && -0.77294 \\ -0.75593 && 0.377964 \\ -0.31214 && 0.509621 \end{bmatrix} $
| 2,420 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petit%20lac%20Saint-Laurent%20%28lanaw%20sa%20Mauricie%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Petit lac Saint-Laurent (lanaw sa Mauricie) | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Petit lac Saint-Laurent (lanaw sa Mauricie)&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 139 | 227 | Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang Petit lac Saint-Laurent.
Lanaw ang Petit lac Saint-Laurent sa Kanada. Nahimutang ni sa kondado sa Mauricie ug lalawigan sa Québec, sa habagatan-sidlakang bahin sa nasod, km sa amihanan-sidlakan sa Ottawa ang ulohan sa nasod. metros ibabaw sa dagat kahaboga ang nahimutangan sa Petit lac Saint-Laurent. Ang kinahabogang dapit sa palibot dunay gihabogon nga ka metro ug km sa kasadpan sa Petit lac Saint-Laurent. Hapit nalukop sa lasang nga sagolsagol ang palibot sa Petit lac Saint-Laurent.
Ang klima hemiboreal. Ang kasarangang giiniton °C. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hulyo, sa °C, ug ang kinabugnawan Enero, sa °C. Ang kasarangang pag-ulan milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Mayo, sa milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Pebrero, sa milimetro.
Saysay
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Mga lanaw sa Québec (lalawigan) | 30,776 |
https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C5%BE%C4%93ns%20Bess | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Ežēns Bess | https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ežēns Bess&action=history | Latvian | Spoken | 71 | 207 | Ežēns Bess (; dzimis , miris ) bija franču vieglatlēts, 1900. gada vasaras olimpisko spēļu dalībnieks.
Bess 1900. gada vasaras olimpiskajās spēlēs Parīzē startēja maratona skriešanas disciplīnā. Viņš disciplīnā ieguva 4. vietu ar rezultātu 4:00:43.
Atsauces
Ārējās saites
Ežēns Bess (SOK profils)
Ežēns Bess (Olympedia.org)
Ežēns Bess (Sports Reference profils)
1881. gadā dzimušie
1919. gadā mirušie
Francijas vieglatlēti
Francijas sportisti 1900. gada vasaras olimpiskajās spēlēs
Vieglatlēti 1900. gada vasaras olimpiskajās spēlēs | 29,149 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faiz%20Ganj%20W%C4%81h%20%28kanal%2C%20lat%2027%2C02%2C%20long%2068%2C52%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Faiz Ganj Wāh (kanal, lat 27,02, long 68,52) | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Faiz Ganj Wāh (kanal, lat 27,02, long 68,52)&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 51 | 82 | Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang Faiz Ganj Wāh.
Kanal ang Faiz Ganj Wāh sa Pakistan. Nahimutang ni sa lalawigan sa Sindh, sa habagatang bahin sa nasod, km sa habagatan-kasadpan sa Islamabad ang ulohan sa nasod.
Ang mga gi basihan niini
Mga kanal sa Sindh | 40,136 |
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Канкосса | https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Канкосса&action=history | Russian | Spoken | 26 | 63 | Канкосса или Канкоса — город на юге Мавритании, расположен недалеко от государственной границы с Мали. Население — 11 083 человек (на 2000 год).
Примечания
Города Мавритании | 23,570 |
https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glos | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Glos | https://ast.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Glos&action=history | Asturian | Spoken | 31 | 69 | Glos ye una comuña francesa del departamentu de Calvados, na rexón de Normandía. Llenda con .
Tien una población de y una superficie de km².
Referencies
Enllaces esternos
Comuñes de Calvados | 18,065 |
https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9%20%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%20%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B4%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%86 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | رئاسة جورج بوش الابن | https://ar.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=رئاسة جورج بوش الابن&action=history | Arabic | Spoken | 1,685 | 5,328 | بدأت رئاسة جورج دبليو بوش عند الظهر بتوقيت شرق الولايات المتحدة في 20 يناير 2001، عندما تم تنصيب جورج دبليو بوش كرئيس 43 للولايات المتحدة، وانتهت في 20 يناير 2009. بوش، وهو جمهوري تولى المنصب بعد فوزه على الديمقراطي الحالي نائب الرئيس آل غور في الانتخابات الرئاسية عام 2000. بعد أربع سنوات في انتخابات 2004، هزم الديموقراطي جون كيري ليفوز بإعادة انتخابه. بوش، الرئيس الثالث والأربعون، هو الابن الأكبر للرئيس الحادي والأربعين، جورج بوش الأب. وقد خلفه الديمقراطي باراك أوباما، الذي فاز في انتخابات عام 2008 الرئاسية.
عند توليه منصبه، مرر بوش برنامج تخفيض ضريبي بقيمة 1.3 تريليون دولار، وقانون عدم ترك الطفل، وهو مشروع قانون تعليمي رئيسي. كما حث على بذل جهود محافظة اجتماعياً، مثل قانون حظر الإجهاض الجزئي المولد ومبادرات الرعاية الدينية. بعد الهجمات الإرهابية في 11 سبتمبر 2001، أعلن بوش شن حرب عالمية على الإرهاب، وفي أكتوبر 2001، أمر بغزو أفغانستان للإطاحة بنظام طالبان، وتدمير جماعة القاعدة الإرهابية، والقبض على أسامة بن لادن. في نفس الشهر، وقّع قانون باتريوت المثير للجدل ليصبح قانونًا يسمح بمراقبة الإرهابيين المشتبه بهم. في عام 2003، أمر بوش بغزو العراق، مؤكدًا أن العراق يمتلك مخزونات من أسلحة الدمار الشامل في انتهاك لقرار مجلس الأمن 1441. في وقت لاحق من ذلك العام، وقَّع على قانون تحسين الأدوية والوصفات الطبية وتحديثها، والذي أنشأ Medicare Part D.
خلال فترة ولايته الثانية، توصل بوش إلى اتفاقيات تجارة حرة متعددة، ورشح بنجاح جون جي روبرتس وصموئيل أليتو للمحكمة العليا. سعى إلى إدخال تغييرات كبيرة على قوانين الضمان الاجتماعي والهجرة، لكن كلاهما فشل. استمرت الحروب في أفغانستان والعراق، وفي عام 2007 أطلق عددًا كبيرًا من القوات في العراق. حصل رد إدارة بوش على إعصار كاترينا وإقالة جدال المحامين الأميركيين على تغطية واسعة، وشهدت فترة ولايته الثانية انخفاضًا في معدلات تأييده. سيطر الانهيار العالمي في الأسواق المالية على أيامه الأخيرة في منصبه حيث كان صانعو السياسة يتطلعون إلى تجنب كارثة اقتصادية كبرى، وأنشأ برنامج الإغاثة من الأصول المتعثرة (TARP) لشراء الأصول السامة من المؤسسات المالية. وقد صنّف الباحثين بوش بشكل عام على أنه رئيس أقل من المتوسط.
الانتخابات الرئاسية لعام 2000
برز الابن الأكبر لجورج إتش دبليو بوش، الرئيس الحادي والأربعون للولايات المتحدة، جورج دبليو بوش، بصفته منافسًا رئاسيًا بفوزه في انتخابات حاكم ولاية تكساس عام 1994. بعد فوزه في إعادة الانتخاب بهامش حاسم في انتخابات حاكم ولاية تكساس عام 1998، أصبح بوش المرشح الأول المعترف به على نطاق واسع في السباق على الترشيح الجمهوري في انتخابات الرئاسة لعام 2000. في السنوات التي سبقت انتخابات عام 2000، شكل بوش مجموعة من المستشارين، شملت محامي اقتصاد الموارد الجانبية لورانس بي. ليندسي وخبيرة السياسة الخارجية كونداليزا رايز. كسب بوش بوجود فريق مالي بقيادة كارل روف وكين ميلمان ميزة مالية قيادية على المرشحين الجمهوريين المحتملين الآخرين. على الرغم من رفض عدد كبير من الجمهوريين البارزين تحدي بوش، أطلق السيناتور عن ولاية أريزونا جون ماكين تحديًا حماسيًا، وكسب دعم قسم كبير من المعتدلين وصقور السياسة الخارجية. أدت خسارة ماكين في الانتخابات الأولية في كارولاينا الجنوبية إلى انتهاء الانتخابات الأولية الجمهورية عام 2000، وترشح بوش رسميًا للرئاسة في المؤتمر الوطني الجمهوري لعام 2000. اختار بوش وزير الدفاع السابق ديك تشيني لمنصب نائب الرئيس؛ على الرغم من أن تشيني لم يملك سمات كافية للانتخاب وكان يعاني مشكلات صحية، اعتقد بوش أن خبرة تشيني الواسعة ستجعله شريكًا قيمًا في الحكم.
بعد انتهاء ولاية الرئيس بيل كلينتون المحدودة، رشح الديمقراطيون نائب الرئيس آل جور للرئاسة. أكدت حملة بوش على شخصية مرشحها على النقيض من حملة كلينتون، الذي كان متورطًا في فضيحة لوينسكي. حقق بوش تقدمًا كبيرًا في العديد من استطلاعات الرأي التي أجريت بعد المناقشة الأخيرة في أكتوبر، لكن فضيحة اعتقال بوش بتهمة القيادة تحت تأثير الكحول عام 1976 استنزفت زخم حملته. بحلول نهاية ليلة الانتخابات، برزت فلوريدا ولاية رئيسية في الانتخابات، إذ إن المرشح الذي يفوز بالولاية هو الفائز بمنصب الرئيس. تقدم بوش بفارق ضئيل جدًا في الأصوات بحلول نهاية ليلة الانتخابات، ما أدى إلى إعادة فرز الأصوات تلقائيًا. أمرت المحكمة العليا في فلوريدا بإعادة الفرز الجزئي للأصوات يدويًا، لكن المحكمة العليا للولايات المتحدة أمرت بإنهاء هذه العملية، على أسس الحماية المتساوية، في قضية بوش ضد جور، تاركةً بوش للفوز في كل من الولاية والانتخابات. رغم أن جور حصل على أغلبية الأصوات الشعبية على الصعيد الوطني بفارق ضئيل، فاز بوش في الانتخابات الرئاسية بـ271 صوتًا انتخابيًا مقابل 266 صوتًا لجور. وفي انتخابات الكونغرس المتزامنة، احتفظ الجمهوريون بأغلبية ضئيلة في مجلس النواب، لكنهم خسروا خمسة مقاعد في مجلس الشيوخ، محققين التوازن الحزبي في مجلس الشيوخ متمثلًا بخمسين جمهوريًا وخمسين ديمقراطيًا.
الإدارة
رفضًا لفكرة النفوذ الواسع لرئيس موظفي البيت الأبيض، كان لدى بوش مسؤولون رفيعو المستوى يرسلون التقارير إليه مباشرة بدلًا من رئيس الأركان أندرو كارد. برز نائب الرئيس تشيني بصفته أقوى عضو في البيت الأبيض بعد بوش نفسه. أحضر بوش عددًا كبيرًا من الأفراد الذين عملوا تحت إدارته في تكساس إلى البيت الأبيض، بما في ذلك رئيسة المرشدين كارين هيوز ورئيس المستشارين كارل روف والمستشار القانوني ألبرتو جونزاليس وسكرتيرة الموظفين هارييت مايرز. ومن بين الموظفين الآخرين المهمين في البيت الأبيض مستشارة شؤون السياسة الداخلية مارغريت سبيلينغز، ورئيس محرري الخطابات مايكل جيرسون، و رئيسي موظفي البيت الأبيض جوشوا بولتن وجو هاجين. تعين بول إتش أونيل، الذي عمل كنائب مدير مكتب الإدارة والميزانية في عهد جيرالد فورد، وزيرًا للخزانة، وتعين السيناتور السابق عن ولاية ميزوري جون آشكروفت نائبًا عامًا.
بسبب قلة خبرة بوش في السياسة الخارجية، لعبت تعييناته دورًا مهمًا في إملاء السياسة الخارجية للولايات المتحدة خلال فترة ولايته. خدم العديد من كبار الموظفين في السياسة الخارجية تحت إدارة والده. كان نائب الرئيس تشيني وزيرًا للدفاع، وعملت مستشارة الأمن القومي كونداليزا رايز في مجلس الأمن القومي، وعمل نائبا الوزير بول ولفويتس وريتشارد ارميتاج في أدوار مهمة. كان وزير الخارجية كولن باول قد شغل منصب رئيس هيئة الأركان المشتركة في عهد الرئيس بوش الأول. لطالما كان بوش معجبًا بباول، وكان الجنرال السابق خيار بوش الأول لشغل هذا المنصب. جمع وزير الدفاع دونالد رامسفيلد، الذي عمل في نفس المنصب في إدارة فورد، الشخصيات الرئيسية في فريق الأمن القومي. ظهر رامسفيلد وتشيني، اللذان عملا معًا في إدارة فورد، كشخصيتين بارزتين في السياسة الخارجية خلال ولاية بوش الأولى.
استُبدل أونيل، الذي عارض حرب العراق وخشي من أن يؤدي قرار بوش بتخفيض الضرائب إلى عجز في الميزانية، بجون دبليو. سنو في فبراير عام 2003. بسبب الإحباط من قرارات إدارة بوش، لا سيما شن حرب العراق، استقال باول بعد انتخابات عام 2004. حلت رايز محله، بينما تولى نائب مستشار الأمن القومي آنذاك ستيفن هادلي منصب رايز السابق. بقي معظم كبار موظفي بوش في منصبهم بعد انتخابات عام 2004، رغم أن سبيلينغز انضمت إلى مجلس الوزراء كوزيرة للتعليم، واستُبدل أشكروفت بجونزاليس لمنصب النائب العام. في أوائل عام 2006، غادر كارد البيت الأبيض في أعقاب النزاع على موانئ دبي العالمية والعديد من مبادرات البيت الأبيض الفاشلة، وحل محله جوشوا بولتن. جرّد بولتن روف من بعض مسؤولياته وأقنع هنري بولسون، رئيس غولدمان ساكس، باستبدال سنو كوزير للخزانة.
بعد انتخابات عام 2006، استُبدل رامسفيلد بمدير وكالة المخابرات المركزية السابق روبرت غيتس. جعلت التبديلات المستمرة للموظفين رايز إحدى أبرز الأفراد في الإدارة، ولعبت دورًا قويًا في توجيه سياسة بوش الخارجية الثانية. غادر كل من غونزاليس وروف في عام 2007 بعد جدل بشأن طرد المحامين الأمريكيين، واستُبدل غونزاليس بمايكل موكاسي، وهو قاضٍ فيدرالي سابق.
الترشيحات القضائية
بعد انتخابات عام 2004، توقع الكثيرون أن يتنحى رئيس المحكمة العليا المتقدم في السن ويليام رينكويست عن المحكمة العليا للولايات المتحدة. اختار كل من تشيني ومستشارة البيت الأبيض هارييت مايرز اثنين من المحافظين المحترمين على نطاق واسع، هما قاضي محكمة الاستئناف الأمريكية في دائرة مقاطعة كولومبيا جون روبرتس وقاضي الدائرة الرابعة مايكل لوتيغ، مرشحين للتصفيات النهائية. في يونيو عام 2005، أعلنت القاضية ساندرا داي أوكونور بشكل مفاجئ أنها ستتقاعد من المحكمة، ورشح بوش روبرتس لمنصبها في الشهر التالي. بعد أن توفي رينكويست في سبتمبر، نظر بوش لفترة وجيزة في رفع معاون القاضي أنتونين سكاليا إلى منصب رئيس القضاة، ولكنه اختار بدلًا من ذلك ترشيح روبرتس للمنصب. حصل روبرتس على تأكيد من مجلس الشيوخ، وكانت نتيجة التصويت 78–22، إذ صوت جميع الجمهوريين والأغلبية الضئيلة من الديمقراطيين لصالح روبرتس.
الإدارة
رفضًا لفكرة وجود رئيس موظفين قوي في البيت الأبيض، كان لدى بوش مسئولون رفيعو المستوى يقدمون إليه تقارير مباشرة بدلاً من أندرو كارد، رئيس الأركان. ظهر نائب الرئيس تشيني كأقوى فرد في البيت الأبيض بصرف النظر عن بوش نفسه. أحضر بوش إلى البيت الأبيض العديد من الأفراد الذين عملوا تحت إدارته في تكساس، بما في ذلك كبير المستشارين كارين هيوز، وكبير المستشارين كارل روف، والمستشار القانوني ألبرتو جونزاليس، ووزيرة الأركان هارييت مايرز . ومن بين الموظفين المهمين الآخرين في البيت الأبيض مارجريت سبيلنج كمستشارة للسياسة الداخلية، ومايكل جيرسون كرئيس لكتاب الخطابات، وجوشوا بولتين وجو هاغن كنائبين لرئيس أركان البيت الأبيض. تم تعيين بول إتش أونيل، الذي شغل منصب نائب مدير مكتب الإدارة والميزانية في عهد جيرالد فورد، وزيرًا للخزانة، في حين تم تعيين السناتور السابق عن ولاية ميسوري جون آشكروفت محاميًا عامًا.
كبار المسؤولين غير الحكوميين والمستشارين
كبير مستشاري الرئيس - كارل روف (2001-2007) ، باري ستيفن جاكسون (2007-2009)
مستشارة للرئيس - كارين هيوز (2001-2002) ، دان بارتليت (2002-2007) ، إد غيليسبي (2007-2009)
مستشارة الأمن القومي - كوندوليزا رايس (2001-2005) ، ستيفن هادلي (2005-2009)
نائب رئيس أركان البيت الأبيض - جو هاجين (2001-2008) ، جوشوا بولتين (2001-2003) ، هارييت مايرز (2003-2004) ، كارل روف (2005-2007) ، جويل كابلان (2006-2009) ، بليك غوتسمان ( 2008-2009)
مدير الاتصالات بالبيت الأبيض - كارين هيوز (2001) ، دان بارتليت (2001-2005) ، نيكول والاس (2005-2006) ، كيفن سوليفان (2006-2009)
مستشار البيت الأبيض - ألبرتو جونزاليس (2001-2005) ، هارييت مايرز (2005-2007) ، فريد فيلدنج (2007-2009)
السكرتير الصحفي للبيت الأبيض - آري فلايشر (2001-2003) ، سكوت مكليلان (2003-2006) ، طوني سنو (2006-2007) ، دانا بيرينو (2007-2009)
رئيس مجلس المستشارين الاقتصاديين - جلين هوبارد (2001-2003) ، جريج مانكيو (2003-2005) ، هارفي س. روزن (2005) ، بن برنانكي (2005-2006) ، إدوارد لازير (2006-2009)
سفير لدى الأمم المتحدة - جون نغروبونتي (2001-2004) ، جون دانفورث (2004) ؛ جون ر. بولتون (2005-2006) ، زلماي خليل زاد (2007-2009)
مدير الاستخبارات الوطنية - جون نيغروبونتي (2005-2007) ، جون مايكل مكونيل (2007-2009)
مدير وكالة المخابرات المركزية - جورج تينيت (2001-2004) ، جون إي ماكلولين (بالإنابة، 2004) ، بورتر جوس (2004-2006) ، مايكل هايدن (2006-2009)
مدير مكتب التحقيقات الفيدرالي - لويس فريه (2001) ، توماس جيه. بيكارد (بالإنابة، 2001) ، روبرت س. مويلر (2001-2009)
رئيس لجنة الاتصالات الفدرالية - مايكل باول (2001-2005) ، كيفن مارتن (2005-2009)
الترشيحات القضائية
الشؤون المحلية
التخفيضات الضريبية
التعليم
ملاحظات
مراجع
انحلالات سنة 2009 في الولايات المتحدة
تأسيسات سنة 2001 في الولايات المتحدة
تاريخ الولايات المتحدة (1991–الحاضر)
جورج بوش الابن
رئاسات الولايات المتحدة
السياسة الأمريكية في عقد 2000
الولايات المتحدة في عقد 2000 | 47,038 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53550158 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,018 | Stack Exchange | David Makogon, Jsonzsl, Raj, https://stackoverflow.com/users/10698239, https://stackoverflow.com/users/272109, https://stackoverflow.com/users/8470839 | English | Spoken | 129 | 178 | Png image is displayed on android 7.0 mobile phone, but it is not displayed properly on 8.0 mobile phone, why？
Png image is displayed on android 7.0 mobile phone, but it is not displayed properly on 8.0 mobile phone, why?
Have you changed the tint color of image?
I didn't change the tint
It's unclear whether this is a programming question, or just an OS-level question (which would be off-topic here). If programming, please edit your question to show your code and more details.
I have solved my problem, it is a problem with the wide color gamut of the picture. If the ui designer gives a wide color gamut picture, it is necessary to support the wide color gamut in the code, the picture can be displayed normally.
| 19,673 |
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9kin | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Dékin | https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dékin&action=history | German | Spoken | 69 | 156 | Dékin ist ein Arrondissement im Departement Ouémé im westafrikanischen Staat Benin. Es ist eine Verwaltungseinheit, die der Gerichtsbarkeit der Kommune Dangbo untersteht.
Demografie und Verwaltung
Gemäß der Volkszählung 2013 des beninischen Statistikamtes INSAE hatte das Arrondissement 8880 Einwohner, davon waren 4431 männlich und 4449 weiblich.
Von den 50 Dörfern und Quartieren der Kommune Dangbo (Ouémé)| entfallen fünf auf Dékin:
Weblinks
Dékin auf toutbenin.com (französisch)
Einzelnachweise
Arrondissement in Benin
Dangbo | 47,323 |
https://photo.stackexchange.com/questions/110799 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,019 | Stack Exchange | Orbit, https://photo.stackexchange.com/users/40887, https://photo.stackexchange.com/users/75526, xiota | English | Spoken | 586 | 868 | What lenses for a Nikon camera have both an AF motor and an aperture ring?
I have a Nikon FE10 35mm film SLR and a D5600 DSLR.
I want a wide focal length prime or mid range zoom (nothing longer than 120mm) to use on both cameras.
I need an aperture ring for the film SLR use, and I want Auto Focus ability with my D5600.
I have been going back and forth on AI AiS AFD AFS G N and everything in between, to the point of exhaustion. So now its time to simply ask for help and suggestions.
What's the question?
I think the cheapest option would be to buy a used D7000 or similar.
A full list of Nikon lenses which can auto-focus with the D5x00 line is available on Wikipedia at List of Nikon F-mount lenses with integrated autofocus motor.
The lenses with an aperture ring are those without a G in their designation.
So, for example, the first suitable lens in the list, under wide-angle primes, is the AF-S Nikkor 28mm f/1.4E ED.
Unfortunately it cannot have an E either, so the first one I find is the Nikon AF-S Nikkor 300mm f/4D IF-ED.
Your question looks straightforward but it is not so easy, indeed !
Ken Rockwell’s overview is quite exhaustive. Basically, AF-S and AF-I would be a good match for both your FE10 and your D5600. Most if not all AF-I are telezoom/telephoto. Furthermore, no AF-S with E, no AF-S with G of course would match your needs as they have no aperture ring. For instance, AF-S (“Silent motor”) can be with or without ring aperture. In the latest, G or E are added. Conversely, most AF-D have no internal motor. Autofocus can’t work with your D5600 without an internal motor. But some D lenses have silent motor inside! They are “D type AF-S”. That’s the kind of lens you will need. Yes, it is somewhat complicated, I agree.
This is confirmed by Nikon official pages about FE10 (what works for FE10 will work for FM10 AFAIK) and D5600 lens compatibility (open on the D5600 page the xls file). It is confusing to state FE10 works with AF-S. It works with AF-S non-G and non-E !
The FE10 will require a full frame lens, so no DX lens for your requirements, only FX lens would be a match.
To summarize, you need an FX lens which is D type with AF-S.
When it comes to the lenses you want, the choice looks very limited and a little bit… awkward. Indeed, most of the AF-S and AF-I which are no G or E are Telephoto / Pro super Telephoto. So, I went through the whole list of Nikon lens to double check (again look at the xls file in reference above) and the 2 only lenses I could find were:
AF-S Zoom-Nikkor 28-70mm f/2.8D IF-ED
AF-S Zoom-Nikkor 17-35mm f/2.8D IF-ED
Both zooms used to be excellent at their time (pro zooms) but they are outpaced, whilst very solid and very heavy. You can still buy the 17-35 according to Nikon official site. And it is easy very easy to find the AF-S 28-70 D second hand, but usually quite expensive too. Again, both zooms are pro lenses.
To be honest, I understand the need to have the same lens for both bodies, but I am not totally convinced it is the best approach due to the limited and expensive choice you have. Well, at least you know what is possible.
| 7,955 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooper%20Creek%20%28suba%20sa%20Tinipong%20Bansa%2C%20Iowa%2C%20Appanoose%20County%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Cooper Creek (suba sa Tinipong Bansa, Iowa, Appanoose County) | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cooper Creek (suba sa Tinipong Bansa, Iowa, Appanoose County)&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 72 | 106 | Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang Cooper Creek.
Suba ang Cooper Creek sa Tinipong Bansa. Nahimutang ni sa kondado sa Appanoose County ug estado sa Iowa, sa sidlakang bahin sa nasod, km sa kasadpan sa Washington, D.C. Ang Cooper Creek mao ang bahin sa tubig-saluran sa Mississippi River ang ulohan sa nasod.
Ang mga gi basihan niini
Mississippi River (suba) tubig-saluran
Mga suba sa Iowa (estado) | 23,552 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C5%ABhar%20Minor | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Chūhar Minor | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chūhar Minor&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 39 | 60 | Kanal ang Chūhar Minor sa Pakistan. Nahimutang ni sa lalawigan sa Punjab, sa sentro nga bahin sa nasod, km sa habagatan sa Islamabad ang ulohan sa nasod.
Ang mga gi basihan niini
Mga kanal sa Punjab (lalawigan sa Pakistan) | 25,057 |
https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amasya%27da%202014%20T%C3%BCrkiye%20cumhurba%C5%9Fkanl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1%20se%C3%A7imi | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Amasya'da 2014 Türkiye cumhurbaşkanlığı seçimi | https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Amasya'da 2014 Türkiye cumhurbaşkanlığı seçimi&action=history | Turkish | Spoken | 1,011 | 3,539 | 2014 Türkiye cumhurbaşkanlığı seçimi'nin Amasya ili sonuçları (cezaevi oyları hariç);
Amasya ili
Amasya ili'ndeki 7 ilçenin toplam sonucu;
|- style="background-color:#F2F2F2"
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam seçmen sayısı
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam sandık sayısı
|- align="left"
| align="center" colspan="2" | 238.529
| align="center" colspan="2" | 887
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
|-
! align="center" colspan="5" | Sonuçlar
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! align="center" | Aday
! align="center" | Oy sayısı
! align="center" | Oy oranı
|- align="left"
|Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
|111.002
| %56,66
|- align="left"
| Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu
|82.616
| %42,17
|- align="left"
| Selahattin Demirtaş
|2.262
| %1,15
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Toplam
| 195.880
| %100
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Geçersiz ya da boş
| align="center" colspan="2" | 3.974
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Katılım oranı
| align="center" colspan="2" |%83.79
|-
|align="left" colspan=5|Kaynak:YSK
|}
İlçeler
Merkez
|- style="background-color:#F2F2F2"
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam seçmen sayısı
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam sandık sayısı
|- align="left"
| align="center" colspan="2" | 96.478
| align="center" colspan="2" | 320
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
|-
! align="center" colspan="5" | Sonuçlar
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! align="center" | Aday
! align="center" | Oy sayısı
! align="center" | Oy oranı
|- align="left"
|Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
|44.103
| %56,17
|- align="left"
| Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu
|33.480
| %42,64
|- align="left"
| Selahattin Demirtaş
|923
| %1,17
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Toplam
| 78.506
| %100
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Geçersiz ya da boş
| align="center" colspan="2" | 1.609
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Katılım oranı
| align="center" colspan="2" | %83.04
|-
|align="left" colspan=5|Kaynak:YSK
|}
Göynücek
|- style="background-color:#F2F2F2"
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam seçmen sayısı
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam sandık sayısı
|- align="left"
| align="center" colspan="2" | 8.388
| align="center" colspan="2" | 49
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
|-
! align="center" colspan="5" | Sonuçlar
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! align="center" | Aday
! align="center" | Oy sayısı
! align="center" | Oy oranı
|- align="left"
|Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
|4.475
| %65,03
|- align="left"
| Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu
|2.279
| %33,12
|- align="left"
| Selahattin Demirtaş
|127
| %1,84
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Toplam
| 6.881
| %100
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Geçersiz ya da boş
| align="center" colspan="2" | 128
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Katılım oranı
| align="center" colspan="2" | %83.56
|-
|align="left" colspan=5|Kaynak:YSK
|}
Gümüşhacıköy
|- style="background-color:#F2F2F2"
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam seçmen sayısı
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam sandık sayısı
|- align="left"
| align="center" colspan="2" | 19.138
| align="center" colspan="2" | 82
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
|-
! align="center" colspan="5" | Sonuçlar
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! align="center" | Aday
! align="center" | Oy sayısı
! align="center" | Oy oranı
|- align="left"
| Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu
|9.641
| %57,02
|- align="left"
|Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
|7.063
| %41,77
|- align="left"
| Selahattin Demirtaş
|202
| %1,19
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Toplam
| 16.906
| %100
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Geçersiz ya da boş
| align="center" colspan="2" | 354
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Katılım oranı
| align="center" colspan="2" | %90.19
|-
|align="left" colspan=5|Kaynak:YSK
|}
Hamamözü
|- style="background-color:#F2F2F2"
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam seçmen sayısı
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam sandık sayısı
|- align="left"
| align="center" colspan="2" | 3.367
| align="center" colspan="2" | 21
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
|-
! align="center" colspan="5" | Sonuçlar
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! align="center" | Aday
! align="center" | Oy sayısı
! align="center" | Oy oranı
|- align="left"
|Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
|1.828
| %62,71
|- align="left"
| Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu
|1.046
| %35,88
|- align="left"
| Selahattin Demirtaş
|41
| %1,40
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Toplam
| 2.915
| %100
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Geçersiz ya da boş
| align="center" colspan="2" | 98
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Katılım oranı
| align="center" colspan="2" | %89.49
|-
|align="left" colspan=5|Kaynak:YSK
|}
Merzifon
|- style="background-color:#F2F2F2"
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam seçmen sayısı
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam sandık sayısı
|- align="left"
| align="center" colspan="2" | 52.547
| align="center" colspan="2" | 192
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
|-
! align="center" colspan="5" | Sonuçlar
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! align="center" | Aday
! align="center" | Oy sayısı
! align="center" | Oy oranı
|- align="left"
| Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu
|22.252
| %51,56
|- align="left"
|Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
|20.456
| %47,40
|- align="left"
| Selahattin Demirtaş
|445
| %1,03
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Toplam
| 43.153
| %100
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Geçersiz ya da boş
| align="center" colspan="2" | 678
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Katılım oranı
| align="center" colspan="2" | %83.41
|-
|align="left" colspan=5|Kaynak:YSK
|}
Suluova
|- style="background-color:#F2F2F2"
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam seçmen sayısı
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam sandık sayısı
|- align="left"
| align="center" colspan="2" | 33.797
| align="center" colspan="2" | 119
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
|-
! align="center" colspan="5" | Sonuçlar
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! align="center" | Aday
! align="center" | Oy sayısı
! align="center" | Oy oranı
|- align="left"
|Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
|20.280
| %73,21
|- align="left"
| Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu
|7.154
| %25,82
|- align="left"
| Selahattin Demirtaş
|264
| %0,95
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Toplam
| 27.698
| %100
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Geçersiz ya da boş
| align="center" colspan="2" | 681
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Katılım oranı
| align="center" colspan="2" | %83.97
|-
|align="left" colspan=5|Kaynak:YSK
|}
Taşova
|- style="background-color:#F2F2F2"
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam seçmen sayısı
| align="center" colspan="2" | Toplam sandık sayısı
|- align="left"
| align="center" colspan="2" | 24.814
| align="center" colspan="2" | 104
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
|-
! align="center" colspan="5" | Sonuçlar
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! align="center" | Aday
! align="center" | Oy sayısı
! align="center" | Oy oranı
|- align="left"
|Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
|12.797
| %64,56
|- align="left"
| Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu
|6.764
| %34,12
|- align="left"
| Selahattin Demirtaş
|260
| %1,31
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Toplam
| 19.821
| %100
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Geçersiz ya da boş
| align="center" colspan="2" | 426
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="left"
! align="center" colspan="1" | Katılım oranı
| align="center" colspan="2" | %81.60
|-
|align="left" colspan=5|Kaynak:YSK
|}
Kaynakça
İllere göre 2014 Türkiye cumhurbaşkanlığı seçimi
Amasya ilinde siyaset | 42,499 |
https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plionoma%20rubens | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Plionoma rubens | https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Plionoma rubens&action=history | Dutch | Spoken | 29 | 54 | Plionoma rubens is een keversoort uit de familie van de boktorren (Cerambycidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort werd voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1891 door Casey.
Boktorren | 7,984 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pointe%20aux%20Pins%20%28punta%20sa%20Qu%C3%A9bec%2C%20lat%2045%2C94%2C%20long%20-73%2C96%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Pointe aux Pins (punta sa Québec, lat 45,94, long -73,96) | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pointe aux Pins (punta sa Québec, lat 45,94, long -73,96)&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 183 | 294 | Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang Pointe aux Pins.
Punta ang Pointe aux Pins sa Kanada. Nahimutang ni sa lalawigan sa Québec, sa habagatan-sidlakang bahin sa nasod, km sa sidlakan sa Ottawa ang ulohan sa nasod.
Ang yuta sa Pointe aux Pins patag sa kasadpan, apan sa sidlakan nga kini mao ang kabungtoran. Ang kinahabogang dapit sa palibot dunay gihabogon nga ka metro ug km sa amihanan-sidlakan sa Pointe aux Pins. Dunay mga ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Pointe aux Pins medyo hilabihan populasyon. Ang kinadul-ang mas dakong lungsod mao ang Saint-Jérôme, km sa habagatan sa Pointe aux Pins. Hapit nalukop sa lasang nga sagolsagol ang palibot sa Pointe aux Pins. Sa rehiyon palibot sa Pointe aux Pins, mga lanaw talagsaon komon.
Ang klima hemiboreal. Ang kasarangang giiniton °C. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hulyo, sa °C, ug ang kinabugnawan Enero, sa °C. Ang kasarangang pag-ulan milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Hunyo, sa milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Pebrero, sa milimetro.
Saysay
Ang mga gi basihan niini
Mga lawis sa Québec (lalawigan) | 40,432 |
https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A1 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | تحمل الدواء | https://ar.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=تحمل الدواء&action=history | Arabic | Spoken | 455 | 1,403 | تَحمُّل الدواء مفهوم صيدلي يصف رد فعل المستخدم على دواء معين بعد استخدامه المتكرر. زيادة جرعة الدواء قد تزيد من تأثير الدواء، ومع ذلك فإن هذا قد يسرع من تحمل الدواء، مما يقلل من تأثيره. يعد تحمل الدواء عامل مساهم في تطوير الإدمان على الدواء.
فيما يلي خصائص تحمل الدواء: أنه عكسي، معدله يعتمد على نوعية الدواء، جرعة وعدد مرات الاستخدام، يحدث بشكل تفاضلي لآثار مختلفة من نفس الدواء.
سرعة المقاومة
سرعة المقاومة هي تحمل الدواء الفجائي الذي لا يعتمد على الجرعة.
التحمل المتعلق بالديناميكا الدوائية
يحدث تَحمُّل الديناميكية الدوائية عندما تقل الاستجابة الخلوية للمادة مع الاستخدام المتكرر. أحد الأسباب الشائعة لظاهرة التحمل الدوائي هو أن تركيزات عالية من المادة ترتبط بشكل ثابت مع المستقبلات، مقللةً حساسيتها تجاه الدواء من خلال التفاعل المستمر. من ضمن الاحتمالات الأخرى انخفاض كثافة المستقبلات (عادة ما ترتبط مع منبهات المستقبلات)، أو غيرها من الآليات التي تؤدي إلى تغييرات في معدلات إطلاق عمل الدواء المحتملة.
التحمل الدوائي لمضادات المستقبلات ينطوي على العكس، أي زيادة معدل إطلاق المستقبلات أو زيادة في كثافة المستقبلات، أو آليات أخرى.
في حين تحدث معظم حالات التحمل الدوائي بعد التعرض المستمر للدواء، من الممكن أن تحدث حالات التحمل الحاد أو العاجل.
تحمل الحركة الدوائية (التمثيل الغذائي)
يشير مفهوم الحركة الدوائية إلى الامتصاص، والتوزيع، والتمثيل الغذائي، وإفراز الأدوية. يتم امتصاص جميع الأدوية ذات التأثير النفساني في مجرى الدم أولا، ويُحمل في الدم إلى أجزاء مختلفة من الجسم بما في ذلك مكان عمله (التوزيع)، ثم يتكسر ببعض الآليات (الأيض)، وفي نهاية المطاف يخرج من الجسم (الإفراز). تعد كل هذه العوامل كمحددات هامة جدا للخصائص الدوائية الحيوية للدواء، بما في ذلك قوته، والآثار الجانبية، ومدة العمل.
يحدث التحمل الدوائي (التحمل المؤَهّب) بسبب انخفاض كمية المادة الواصلة إلى موقع عملها. قد يكون سبب ذلك زيادة تحفيز الإنزيمات اللازمة لانحلال الدواء. على سبيل المثال، إنزيمات CYP450. وهي الأكثر شيوعا مع مواد مثل الإيثانول.
يحدث هذا النوع من التحمل أكثر وضوحا مع الابتلاع عن طريق الفم، لأن طرق أخرى من تعاطي الأدوية تتجاوز أول تمريرة في عمليه الأيض. تحفيز الإنزيم هو المسئول جزئيا عن ظاهرة التحمل الدوائي، والتي من خلالها يؤدي تكرار استخدام الدواء إلى الحد من تأثير الدواء. ومع ذلك، فهي ليست سوى واحدة من عدة آليات للتحمّل الدوائي.
التَحمّل السلوكي
يحدث التحمل السلوكي مع استخدام بعض الأدوية ذات التأثير النفساني، حيث يحدث تحمل للتأثير السلوكي للدواء، مثل زيادة النشاط الحركي مع الميثامفيتامين، ويحدث مع الاستخدام المتكرر. قد يحدث خلال التعلم المستقل عن الدواء، أو كشكل من أشكال تحمل الديناميكية الدوائية في الدماغ؛ تحدث الآلية الأخيرة للتحمل السلوكي عندما يتعلم الناس كيفية التغلب بفعالية على العاهات الناجمة عن الدواء من خلال الممارسة. غالبا ما يعتمد التحمل السلوكي على السياق، بمعنى أن التحمل يعتمد على البيئة التي يؤخذ فيها الدواء، وليس على الدواء نفسه. يصف التحسس السلوكي الظاهرة العكسية.
انظر أيضا
التحسس
إدمان
إزالة التحسس
المراجع
ديناميكية دوائية
إدمان
اعتماد على المواد | 14,999 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/73819014 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,022 | Stack Exchange | Leonard Brünings, PravMan, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1082681, https://stackoverflow.com/users/14495510, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2145769, https://stackoverflow.com/users/4222206, kriegaex, queeg | English | Spoken | 540 | 1,064 | Java spock - how to test catch() block that doesnt throw exception back
How to test the below java catch block where in catch() doesnt throw exception back.
class ErrorTransImpl {
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ErrorTransImpl.class);
public int errorCatcher(ErrorTrans transError){
int ct = 0;
if (transError != null){
String query = "INSERT INTO tab_1 (rw1,rw2,rw3,rw4,rw5) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?)";
try {
ct = jdbcTemplate.update(query, new Object[] {transError.col1(),transError.col2(), transError.col3(),transError.col4(),transError.col5()});
}catch (DataAccessException ex) {
logger.error(ex);
}
}
return ct;
}
}
I tried testing as below, but:
1>Unable to get into catch block.
2> Unable to test catch() even if inside as it doesnt throw exception back.
def 'throw DataAccess Exception upon incorrect update'() {
given:
def log = Mock(Logger)
def originalLogger = ErrorTransImpl.logger
ErrorTransImpl.logger = log
ErrorTransImpl errTransImpl = Spy() {
jdbcTemplate >> {
throw new DataAccessException() {
@Override
String getMessage() {
return super.getMessage()
}
}
}
}
when:
errTransImpl.errorCatcher(new ErrorTrans())
then:
// thrown DataAccessException
//Not sure what to assert or test here ??
}
Can anyone help on how i test this?
Does normal mocking, i.e., 1 * log.error(*_) not work?
Please learn what an MCVE is and edit your question accordingly. Thank you so much. Please also do not post longer code snippets in comments like you did before. They are unreadable. Instead, edit the question and notify others via a short comment. At least, plese let me know which logging framework in which version you are using. Some of your classes and method calls suggest Logback, others look more like Log4J. Otherwise, the best I can do is write a speculative answer, which might not be very helpful.
Besides, what stops you from removing the final specifier from the logger declaration, other than convention? Then it would be easily mockable without the need to define a mock appender. Without add-ons to Spock or manual use of reflection, you cannot assign a mock to the logger field. This is the main reason why you need the suggested appender in the first place.
I decided to close the question as a duplicate. Just follow the link to the other question above to see a full example of a class logging with SLF4J and a data-driven Spock spec verifying various logging scenarios and log channels, utilising a mocked Logback appender. There is also a link to the code in GWC (Groovy Web Console), i.e. you can easily run the example right in your web browser. If you have any further questions, feel free to comment here.
You need to test the behaviour that
ct = jdbcTemplate.update(query, new Object[] {transError.col1(),transError.col2(), transError.col3(),transError.col4(),transError.col5()});
failed. Or, I don't really like this myself, you can check that the logger.error() was called.
How do i check that the logger.error() was called ? Can you see what changes needed for test case above ?
You'd have mock the logging configuration and install an appender which would let you retrieve the expected messages. https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38861416/junit-testing-log-statements
@Hiran I tried based on the link as below but still getting error, what am i missing?
def 'throw DataAccess Exception upon incorrect update_1'(){
setup:
final Appender appender = Mockito.mock(Appender.class)
final Logger logger = (Logger) LoggerFactory.getLogger(ErrorTransImpl.class)
logger.addAppender(appender)
appender.start()
ErrorTransImpl errTransImpl = new ErrorTransImpl()
errTransImpl.setJdbcTemplate(new JdbcTemplate(db.getDataSource()))
when:
errTransImpl.errorCatcher(new ErrorTrans())
then:
assert "doing test" == appender.getEvents().get(0).getMessage();
}
| 37,922 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19513874 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,013 | Stack Exchange | James Henstridge, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1661831, https://stackoverflow.com/users/721283, rpbear | Norwegian Nynorsk | Spoken | 248 | 425 | Mount point attribution
I'm reading the source code of docker,and it checks if one directory has been mounted by such a test condition,what's the principle behind it?
func Mounted(mountpoint string) (bool, error) {
mntpoint, err := os.Stat(mountpoint)
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return false, nil
}
return false, err
}
parent, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(mountpoint, ".."))
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
mntpointSt := mntpoint.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t)
parentSt := parent.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t)
return mntpointSt.Dev != parentSt.Dev, nil
}
From the stat(2) man page on Linux:
The st_dev field describes the device on which this file resides. (The major(3) and minor(3) macros may be useful to decompose the device ID in this field.)
So what the code in question is doing is invoking the stat system call on the directory and its parent and checking whether they reside on different devices. This can only be true if they are on different file systems, which would indicate that the directory in question is a mount point.
you mean that each mounted directory has different st_dev or only the directory which is mounted and it's parent on different st_dev?
Every file or directory you call stat on will have the st_dev field set to tell you which device it belongs to. The point is that if two files/directories have different st_dev values, then they belong to different devices. As a corollary, if a directory belongs to a different device than its parent directory then it must be a mount point.
| 40,523 |
https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra%20Guaran%C3%AD | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Guerra Guaraní | https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guerra Guaraní&action=history | Catalan | Spoken | 471 | 907 | La Guerra Guaraní, (en portuguès: Guerra Guaranítica) de 1756, també anomenada Guerra de les Set Reduccions, va tenir lloc entre les tribus guaranís de set reduccions jesuïtes i les forces conjuntes hispano-portugueses. Va ser conseqüència del Tractat hispanoportuguès de Madrid de 1750, que havia establert una nova demarcació entre els territoris colonials que les dues potències tenien a Sud-amèrica.
Antecedents
Els jesuïtes van arribar a Amèrica al Brasil el 1549, al Perú el 1567, a Mèxic el 1572 i a Nova França el 1611, però el sistema missioner va trigar diverses dècades per establir-se i consolidar-se. Al Brasil, com en altres parts d'Amèrica, les missions van créixer i convertir-se en localitats pròsperes –algunes de les més poblades d'Amèrica del Sud–, enriquides gràcies a les condicions semi-esclavistes en les què hi treballaven els indígenes.
Com a conseqüència del Tractat hispanoportuguès de Madrid de 1750 es va establir una nova demarcació de límits, i la regió de Misiones Orientales, que comprenia les set missions de la Companyia de Jesús que quedaven en el marge esquerre del riu Uruguai passava a mans portugueses; eren San Miguel, San Ángel, San Lorenzo Màrtir, San Nicolás, San Juan Bautista, San Luis Gonzaga i San Francisco de Borja. Les autoritats espanyoles van rebre ordres per desmantellar i traslladar les missions a la banda occidental del riu, incloent bens, ramats i els nadius. Segons els censos dels jesuïtes, a les 7 missions hi vivien 26.362 habitants, sense considerar els habitants de les zones properes.
La guerra
El 1754 els jesuïtes van cedir el control de les missions, però els guaranís, liderats per Sepé Tiaraju, es van negar a complir l'ordre de reubicació. Els esforços de l'exèrcit espanyol el 1754 per retirar a la força els guaraní de les missions van fracassar i es va signar un armistici aquell any. El 1756 es van reiniciar les hostilitats i, el 10 de febrer, una força combinada de 1.670 soldats espanyols comandats per José de Andonaegui i 1.106 portuguesos comandats per Gomes Freire de Andrade, armats amb vuit canons de canya de bambú van lluitar contra 1.500 guaranís a la batalla de Caiboaté, en la qual van morir 1.300 indígenes.
Conseqüències
El 18 de maig, José de Andonaegui i Gomes Freire de Andrade van ocupar San Miguel i els caps indígenes van rendir-se. Entre juny i agost, els guaranís foren deportats a la banda espanyola.
Amb l'ascens al tron de Carles III d'Espanya el 1759, el rei va decidir que calia una revisió general dels tractats amb Portugal i pel Tractat d'El Pardo de 1761, Espanya recuperava el control de les set missions i el seu territori circumdant.
Referències
Bibliografia complementària
Virregnat del Río de la Plata
Batalles del Brasil
Història de l'Argentina
Guerres d'Espanya del segle XVIII
Història dels pobles indígenes d'Amèrica
Guaranís
Rio Grande do Sul
Segle XVII al Brasil | 36,159 |
https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renansart | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Renansart | https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Renansart&action=history | Portuguese | Spoken | 26 | 52 | Renansart é uma comuna francesa na região administrativa de Altos da França, no departamento de Aisne. Estende-se por uma área de 8,71 km².
Comunas de Aisne | 28,230 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bikram%20Singh | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Bikram Singh | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bikram Singh&action=history | English | Spoken | 94 | 184 | Bikram Singh may refer to:
Bikram Singh, Raja of Saraikela; see List of state leaders in 1620
Bikram Singh (lieutenant general) (1911-1963), Indian Army general who was killed in the 1963 Poonch Indian Air Force helicopter crash
K. Bikram Singh (1938–2013), Indian filmmaker and politician
Bikram Singh (general) (born 1952), former Chief of Army Staff of Indian Army
Bikram Singh (politician), Cabinet Minister from Himachal Pradesh
Bikram Singh (musician) (born 1980), American bhangra music artist
See also
Mohan Bikram Singh (born 1935), Nepalese politician
Bikram Singh Majithia (born 1975), Punjabi Indian politician
Bikram (disambiguation) | 12,150 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor%20Edwards | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Governor Edwards | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Governor Edwards&action=history | English | Spoken | 93 | 171 | Governor Edwards may refer to:
Edward I. Edwards (1863–1931), 37th governor of New Jersey
Edwin Edwards (1927–2021), 50th governor of Louisiana
Henry W. Edwards (1779–1847), 27th governor of Connecticut
James B. Edwards (1927–2014), 110th governor of South Carolina
John Bel Edwards (born 1966), 56th governor of Louisiana
John Cummins Edwards (1804–1888), 9th governor of Missouri
Ninian Edwards (1775–1833), 3rd governor of Illinois
Richard Edwards (Royal Navy officer, died 1773), governor of Newfoundland in 1746
Richard Edwards (Royal Navy officer, died 1795), governor of Newfoundland from 1757 to 1759 and from 1779 to 1781 | 20,654 |
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%85%B0%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E6%9D%BE | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | 自慰馬拉松 | https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=自慰馬拉松&action=history | Chinese | Spoken | 38 | 1,145 | 自慰馬拉松（），是一項參與者以自慰去籌集善款，提高公眾意识，以及消除大眾對手淫的恥感和禁忌的活動。在1997年至2003年這6年期間，自慰馬拉松共為婦女健康計劃和艾滋病預防，教育及治療基金會籌得超過25000美元，並為安全性行為及性表達的各種另類安全方法的爭論作出贡献。此活動會分別為籌集得最多捐款的、多重高潮的和耐力高的参与者授予獎項。
歷史
在1995年5月，成人用品店宣布每年5月為「自慰月」。自此以後，它會鼓勵人們去贊助一些慈善機構，如募捐對性慾持肯定態度的慈善機構。
在1999年，自慰馬拉松由经营的集體開放企業（collective Open Enterprises）舉辦。其口號「為了一個原因而來」（Come for a Cause）由成人用品店Babeland的創始人雷切爾·維寧（Rachel Venning）杜撰，其在西雅圖、布鲁克林区、曼克頓都有分公司。自慰馬拉松由震得好所創，其鼓勵其他現代性玩具企業每逢「自慰月」時（美國的5月）去舉行活動。在那一年，首次現場活動由（Center for Sex and Culture）的卡羅爾·奎恩（Carol Queen）及她的伙伴羅伯特·勞倫斯（Robert Lawrence）在舊金山的校園劇院舉行。性別與文化研究中心是專業非盈利的性教育機構。一年一度的自慰馬拉松被用以作公眾健康教育的平台，增加對自体性行为的了解，並是推廣更安全更健康的性活動及自愛的去污名化策略。
在2006年8月5日，倫敦舉辦歐洲首場自慰馬拉松。數以百計的人為和性與生殖健康機構籌集善款，自慰馬拉松在英國也被稱為「Wank-a-Thon」，活動過程由当地的一間影視製作公司ZigZagProductions錄製，打算用作國際紀錄片的一部分。但是，原定在第四台的節目Wank Week播出一部分的計劃後來連同歐洲戀物癖和皮革週的方案一起被取消。
2009年，佐籐政信在舊金山性與文化中心（Center of Sex and Culture）所舉辦的自慰馬拉松中，以連續自慰9小時33分鐘的成績贏得冠軍。
中國大陸於2012年為了響應世界艾滋病日，而在深圳舉行当地首場自慰比賽。該活動的組織者指出，比賽的目的是向大眾推廣自慰是最安全的性行為，並是避免感染艾滋病的一種有效手段 。
蒙特利尔於2013年5月4日舉行了当地首次的自慰馬拉松，並於活動中為青年性教育組織「Head and Hands」以及致力於鼓勵成人视性为樂的教育組織「Sexploreum」籌款。由於没有向官方註冊，2014年蒙特利尔的自慰馬拉松被迫取消。
参考來源
參看
美國國家自慰日
外部連結
"Unofficial" Portland Masturbate-a-thon site (需要密碼訪問)
自慰 | 30,186 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4599016 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,011 | Stack Exchange | B. Tilley, ChinChuan Kuo, Jason Webb, Patan, Sharjita , https://stackoverflow.com/users/184077, https://stackoverflow.com/users/355230, https://stackoverflow.com/users/416467, https://stackoverflow.com/users/9720540, https://stackoverflow.com/users/9720541, https://stackoverflow.com/users/9720542, https://stackoverflow.com/users/9720601, kindall, martineau | English | Spoken | 665 | 1,089 | Are the python built-in methods available in an alternative namespace anywhere?
Are the python built-in methods available to reference in a package somewhere?
Let me explain. In my early(ier) days of python I made a django model similar to this:
class MyModel(models.Model):
first_name = models.CharField(max_length=100, null=True, blank=True)
last_name = models.CharField(max_length=100, null=True, blank=True)
property = models.ForeignKey("Property")
I have since needed to add a property to it. This leaves me with this model:
class MyModel(models.Model):
first_name = models.CharField(max_length=100, null=True, blank=True)
last_name = models.CharField(max_length=100, null=True, blank=True)
property = models.ForeignKey("Property")
@property
def name(self):
return "{} {}".format(first_name, last_name)
So now at runtime I get the error: TypeError: 'ForeignKey' object is not callable. This is happening because the ForeignKey for property has replaced the built-in identifier property. What I would like to be able to do is, instead of @property use @sys.property (or something similar).
Note: I already know about the workaround of moving the name property above the declaration of the property field. I am not so concerned about this particular case as I am the main question of alternative locations for referencing the python built-ins.
Perhaps I don't understand, but can't you just rename your MyModel class' property something else, like _property or what-have-you?
No, but that doesn't make mine irrelevant.
Ok then. The class I was looking at represents a database table that is in production. Changing the property field name to something else is impractical right now. There are other work arounds in django, but I was mainly curious if the built-ins lived in a namespace somewhere and my (admittedly halfhearted) googleing didn't turn up anything.
OK, I see, too bad. Python's keywords and built-ins frequently conflict with names one would like to make use of, like file and list. All you can do is try to remember them all and avoid these sorts of problems from the get go. namespaces help, but just about any language is going to have a global one (so it's best to stay out of it). Even if you do everything right, language changes can still bite you (like when they added property() in version 2.2).
Use builtins, or __builtin__ if you're on Python 2.
def open():
pass
import __builtin__
print open
print __builtin__.open
This gives you:
<function open at 0x011E8670>
<built-in function open>
If typing all those underscores gets to you, you could also do import __builtin__ as builtin or the like.
Python has a builtins module where "truly global" things—normally just the standard builtin functions and types—are stored. In Python 2, it was named __builtin__, but worked mostly the same.
This module can be imported just like any other module—but it also magically supplies the builtin names for every other module (that doesn't hide them).
If you're wondering how that works, the builtins docs say:
As an implementation detail, most modules have the name __builtins__ made available as part of their globals. The value of __builtins__ is normally either this module or the value of this module’s __dict__ attribute. Since this is an implementation detail, it may not be used by alternate implementations of Python.
And exec says:
If the globals dictionary does not contain a value for the key __builtins__, a reference to the dictionary of the built-in module builtins is inserted under that key. That way you can control what builtins are available to the executed code by inserting your own __builtins__ dictionary into globals before passing it to exec().
So, at least in CPython, when you evaluate abs, it's looked up in globals()['abs'], not found there, and then looked up in globals()['__builtins__'].__dict__['abs'].
And whenever Python (or at least CPython) creates a new module object, its code is executed against a globals with an empty __builtins__, which means the default builtins module value gets filled in, so that works. And this globals is the one that gets copied for very function and class defined in the module (and anything you do explicitly with globals without explicitly replacing __builtins__), so it works inside functions and classes as well.
| 28,095 |
CYeBwUeEJhM_1 | Youtube-Commons | Open Web | CC-By | null | Rock coloring preview | Scenery outside the box video 2 | Allagash Railway | None | English | Spoken | 64 | 85 | Take the brush and touch it to the areas you've applied your color. Watch what happens. You get streaking rust. Fantastic effect. Very subtle, but very intense at the same time. That's why it's important to use small amounts of this. You want to really soak the area with the turp. Get that to dissipate. You want too many overly intense spots of color..
| 8,509 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11449384 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,012 | Stack Exchange | Matt Wilko, Steven Doggart, andygjp, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1359668, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1520286, https://stackoverflow.com/users/453133, https://stackoverflow.com/users/500974, yonghan79 | English | Spoken | 437 | 747 | vb6 function to vb.net
i got this code in vb6
Private Sub pause(ByVal interval As Variant)
Dim Current As Variant
Current = Timer
Do While Timer - Current < Val(interval)
DoEvents
Loop
End Sub
How do I convert in vb.net? I have tried this way but it doesn't works.
Where is the mistake?
Private Sub pause(ByVal interval As Single)
Dim newDate As Date
newDate = DateAndTime.Now.AddSeconds(interval)
While DateAndTime.Now.Second <> newDate.Second
Application.DoEvents()
End While
End Sub
Thanks
I think the following is the best conversion of the original code (subtly different to andygrips answer):
Private Sub Pause(ByVal seconds As Integer)
Dim current As Date
current = DateTime.Now
Do While (DateTime.Now - current).TotalSeconds < seconds
Application.DoEvents()
Loop
End Sub
Note however that the use of DoEvents in .NET is best avoided altogether
@yonghan79 You need to have a look into multi threading - check out the BackGroundWorker class
Thanks,i will try it.By the way do you mind to take a look at my code,i'll send the code if it's ok with you. :) I have tried the converted sub,it gives me an error,is it possible caused by Application.DoEvents?
Sorry if i just reply now,i have been away for a while.It shows me mscrolib.dll error,but then i add Threading.Thread.Sleep(1000),it works.Thanks for you help. :)
How are you?Can i ask for your help again?It still doesn't work as i expected.I post the code here CODE.I use a timer with interval=500.It gives me like this .Could you help me pointing where is the mistake?Thanks.
@yonghan79 You need to start a new question posting the code and the error you are getting, that way you will get a better response
It will only escape the While if the Now seconds equal newDate seconds. Try this instead:
Private Sub pause(ByVal interval As Single)
Dim waitUntil As Date = DateAndTime.Now.AddSeconds(interval)
While DateAndTime.Now < waitUntil
Application.DoEvents()
End While
End Sub
Also can I suggest that you name your methods using PascalCase (the first letter of the method name is capitalised).
According to the microsoft standard naming conventions for .NET, private members should be in camelCase, and public members should be in PascalCase.
I don't believe Microsoft actually say that you should use camelCase for private members, only that you should use PascalCase for public members.
I use PascalCase for all methods because I find it more readable.
@andygjp - There are Pros and cons to all naming conventions but in the end resistance is futile!
Ah, yup, you're right, the official guidelines don't specify the correct casing for private members. So, it's left up to each developer to decide on their own naming convention for those.
| 42,500 |
https://es.stackoverflow.com/questions/535107 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,022 | Stack Exchange | Lu CR, https://es.stackoverflow.com/users/209666 | Spanish | Spoken | 152 | 397 | Agregar encabezados de seguridad a mi stio web HTML
Hola he estado intentando introducir los encabezados de seguridad sugeridos en el archivo htaccess del public_html que es donde esta mi sitio web
<IfModule mod_headers>
Header set Content-Security-Policy "upgrade-insecure-requests"
Header set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains"
Header set X-Xss-Protection "1; mode=block"
Header set X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"
Header set Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin"
Header set Permissions-Policy "geolocation=self"
</IfModule>
El problema es que al escanear el sitio con las herramientas que me confirman si se ha integrado correctamente no marca que se haya realizado de manera adecuada.
¿Hay alguna otra forma de realizarlo para que se refleje? Mi sitio se encuentra en un servidor Apache.
¿Con que herramienta confirmas?
Intenta con
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
Header add Content-Security-Policy "upgrade-insecure-requests"
Header add Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains"
Header add X-Xss-Protection "1; mode=block"
Header add X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"
Header add Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin"
Header add Permissions-Policy "geolocation=self"
</IfModule>
El modulo Headers tiene que estar activo en el servidor
| 35,626 |
https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aethriscus | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Aethriscus | https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aethriscus&action=history | Vietnamese | Spoken | 18 | 45 | Aethriscus là một chi nhện trong họ Araneidae.
Chú thích
Tham khảo
Cyrtarachnini
Danh sách các chi nhện | 16,555 |
https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%8C%20%D9%88%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | بلیژنی، ولقوقراد اوبلاستی | https://azb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=بلیژنی، ولقوقراد اوبلاستی&action=history | South Azerbaijani | Spoken | 19 | 84 | بلیژنی، ولقوقراد اوبلاستی ( ) روسیه اؤلکهسینده یئر آلان بیر کند دیر و ولقوقراد اوبلاستیندا یئرلشیب.
قایناقلار
وولقوقراد کندلری | 45,634 |
https://workplace.stackexchange.com/questions/163992 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,020 | Stack Exchange | BittermanAndy, Chris, DarkCygnus, Denis G. Labrecque, Gabe Sechan, Kayndarr, Kevin, Kilisi, bharal, dyesdyes, https://workplace.stackexchange.com/users/113042, https://workplace.stackexchange.com/users/119412, https://workplace.stackexchange.com/users/13360, https://workplace.stackexchange.com/users/35882, https://workplace.stackexchange.com/users/40669, https://workplace.stackexchange.com/users/66714, https://workplace.stackexchange.com/users/73791, https://workplace.stackexchange.com/users/8146, https://workplace.stackexchange.com/users/83339, https://workplace.stackexchange.com/users/87592, https://workplace.stackexchange.com/users/91555, imeluntuk | English | Spoken | 1,792 | 2,283 | Raising a startup, but workmates are falling behind on their tasks. How to handle this?
My friends and I are currently raising a startup that will launch our first product at the end of Q3 this year. Apart from the freelance marketing team, this startup consists of three developers, which is two of my friends and I.
My roles cover a lot of things, from code to sales. One of our developer having a 9-5 job at another company and another one working as a part-time coder at the hospital.
We've been working on our product for nine months. And up until two months ago, the team is solid and seems enthusiastic. We have at least one feature pull-requested every day and we maintain daily reports via google meet.
One day, one of our coders started to miss the deadline. He promised will open a pull request the next day or two, but simply didn't happen. He also started to not attend the daily report. After waiting for half sprint (one week), I ask him again on his task. He said his work in the company really takes all his time and energy. I can't verify whether it's true or not. But again, he promised to deliver his task at the weekend. Which, as you might guess, didn't happen. In fact, every time I discuss his commitment on this project, he always says that he is enthusiastic and fully committed. I just tired hearing positive answer from him but no action is really taken.
So after realizing he might fail in a row of three sprints, I carry on, no longer remind or ask about his task, and take over all of his tickets. I also hope my other friend didn't do the same thing. But just last week, I started to see similar symptoms, again.
We live in 3rd world country and our startup expense is paid by our own pocket. We're sensitive to the cost, it's hard to project personal expense at the time of this COVID-19 pandemic, and hiring is the last thing we want to do. Just by hiring a junior developer, we projected that we'll meet our end of the runway in 5-7 months.
These two guys are (or maybe was) the one sharing the same vision with me. It's hard to find people that have the same vision as you are.
I left my 9-5 job to build this startup. I have to take any action before things fall apart. Should I carry on, act as a single-fighter developer? Or there might be something else I need to do?
ADDITION: I think some people misunderstood the situation. This startup initiated by three co-founders. All three are coming from developers background. So it's not me forcing people to code for the product for free. Each of us know that no one will get any buck before we acquired a customer.
you cannot expect that sort of commitment to endure for a year and a half in the third World. This will all turn to dust. Who owns it?
start selling. this forum is full of developers who haven't run a damn thing in their life but their consultancy. if you cannot sell, then you cannot be paying people to build.
@JoeStrazzere no one getting paid. This startup initiated by three cofounders and all of us know we won't get any buck before sales happened. The share agreed by calculating contributions toward the product.
Should I carry on, act as a single-fighter developer? Or there might be something else I need to do?
You need to gather with your friends and have a good talk about the future of this project and the commitment they are willing to take.
Together each one of you can decide if they are still able to commit to the project, and decide accordingly.
Do this, so you are not left guessing or in the dark, and so you can then see if the option left is for you to do this solo.
Be polite but firm and serious. Also, regarding your second friend, you've "just" seen "symptoms" of similar behavior. That doesn't necessarily mean that this friend is also burdened by their job at the hospital.
Again, talk with both of them: with your first friend to see if they are still willing to commit to the project, and to the second friend to check what happened last week (so you know if they will not be able to continue before more time passes).
Do this ASAP, as according to my knowledge Q3 of this year ends in 15 days right?
A discussion is definitely a good idea. Given that both of them have other full-time jobs, it's a real possibility that if they're feeling burnt out or are losing faith in the project they'll just stop working on it. The fact that they're working a full-time job AND working on the startup just makes that burn out all the more likely - from their point of view, why would they potentially wreck their health working two jobs if they can't see the light at the end of the tunnel (a big payout/large salary) on the startup project?
@DarkCygnus sorry I forget to mention that every time I ask my friend (the one working 9-5 in other company), he always says he still enthusiastic and fully committed. I'm just feeling tired hearing the positive answer from him yet no action actually taken. For the Q3, Yes 15 days. Although I left some tech debt due to this issue.
@imeluntuk sorry but this person saying "fully committed" contradicts with the fact that this person hasn't contributed code for 2 months... enthusiastic, perhaps yes, but committed, their actions show the contrary. That's why I suggest you get together and clear things up, and to expose your concerns of not delivering tasks. As a side comment, perhaps this person is getting used of you doing their tickets and not reminding them.. in a way perhaps you are "spoiling" this person by doing their tasks all the time (at least remind them of each of them so they are aware that they are slaking off!)
And during the discussion, if you haven't yet, be super clear about what % of shares each person get. If you have 1/3 each, then i would understand this is frustrating for you. If you have 80% and they are supposed to pull a half time for it, I can understand their frustration. ie: make sure about the commitment but also the reward each person gets. If you are full time from the beginning, it's normal for you to get wayyyy more.
@imeluntuk since you already asked about commitment, you should focus on how much they are able to commit. This will give you much more insights.
I have to take any action before things fall apart.
It's already fallen apart, I'm surprised it took 9 months.
You need to make a decision to carry on solo or slowly watch it turn into dust. You also need to make sure you have sole ownership and can cut the others out if you need to.
Realistically this was doomed to failure in the third World. You cannot expect that sort of commitment from people who are focused on making a living, unless you are paying them as full time employees.
CEO does not build. CEO does sales. with sales, your team will see potential and get excited. Do not stay on to be the only developer. You should not be a developer at all. You should be selling your product, and raising funds.
he's paying people. and if you're running a startup you have to be selling from day one. or, you know, be one of the million in one chances that just build the perfect product market fit. CEOs should never ever ever ever be just building things, unless they're just the best - read harvard with rich parents - or someone already built the damn thing and ur just taking credit for it. if you're the one who quit the job to fund it, then you're the CEO. or an idiot.
While people downvote this question (not me), I can see the value of this answer. Closing sales surely motivate the team to do more. Discussion and selling are the most rational things to do right now.
Selling things that don't exist is hard. Startups need a product, and they need customers. Saying the CEO should only be focusing on acquiring customers is pretty crazy. In a startup, everyone does what needs to be done. That includes making the product.
@BittermanAndy no. Selling things is really hard - true. This is why startups fail, because they didn't sell anything. If you don't have any income then you need to sell. You don't know if you're making anything anyone wants if you cannot sell. CEO spending all their time selling and selling something is worthwhile. CEO spending time building things and not selling them is in the realm of crazy inventor.
@Joe he's living off his savings so he's paying himself in the very least.
Startups have different parts of their lifecycles and different approaches based on the product. In a consultancy, yes the CEO should be out selling. If they're building a product, until they're close to a finished product you can't sell anything (other than possibly investors, which maybe he should consider). Its not uncommon to see the CEO of a tech startup writing software, frequently they have to. Its not even uncommon to see them doing so with a real product to sell, if cash flows don't allow for hiring developers yet.
Sounds like stale talk from a businessperson. CEO of nothing is no CEO.
What kind of silly answer is this? The CEO doesn't build anything? Sure. Disney wasn't founded on the animation efforts of Walt Disney, Amazon wasn't founded on the programming of Jeff Bezos, Facebook didn't start with Zuckerberg programming anything, etc, etc. This is possibly the worst time in history to say that creators are never CEOs. More and more, Creators (whether content or technological) are emerging as CEOs for their enterprises.
@Kevin uh, Bezos was a fund manager when he founded amazon. he did not code amazon. he did deliver books apparently, and his parents gave him cash to start. Walt Disney was not founded on Walt's animation efforts - altho ur closer to the mark with that one. Zuck literally stole facebook's code, there was a movie about it. I'm not sure why you think that, say, the people who found the vast majority of companies are anything other than sales people. they are always sales people - they have to be.
| 27,575 |
https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/HD215983 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | HD215983 | https://uk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=HD215983&action=history | Ukrainian | Spoken | 82 | 314 | HD215983 — хімічно пекулярна зоря спектрального класу A0, що має видиму зоряну величину в смузі V приблизно 9,6.
Вона розташована на відстані близько 4467,9 світлових років від Сонця.
Пекулярний хімічний склад
Зоряна атмосфера HD215983 має підвищений вміст
Cr
.
Див. також
Перелік HgMn-зір
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Перелік хімічно пекулярних зір (22h-24h)
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Хімічно пекулярна зоря з пониженим вмістом гелію
Перелік Am-зір
Am-зоря
Джерела
Хімічно пекулярні зорі
Зорі головної послідовності спектрального класу A0
9 | 32,544 |
https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%A0%A1%E5%8F%8D%E8%BD%89%E8%A8%AD%E8%81%B7%E6%9C%AC%E4%BA%8B | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | 列校反轉設職本事 | https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=列校反轉設職本事&action=history | Classical Chinese | Spoken | 39 | 2,093 | 江浙學生遊街事蓋辛丑四月廿五所興民潮、學潮也。施動者蓋江浙二省所轄學院之生，其所旨止盡轉設之事。可溯至辛丑三月末，惟學部所垂之規劃，以令諸獨立學院製並設之方案。
四月廿四，學部眾著，以令學院十五餘而構「專本」。江浙凡五校悉於其中。學生以其學歷驟低之故，遂起之。
背景
庚子四月廿三，學部惟獨立學院「法人不實、產權不明、興學不力、師資虧簽、結構棼亂，且有違均平之策」為由，垂新法，以令諸獨立學院至辛丑十一月十七日前，自擬方案以使轉設也。
辛丑三月末，江浙二省從之風，令五校並構「專本」。
委屈
南京中醫藥大學翰林學院
辛丑三月廿四，學部召轉設正案，若有異議，可於四月初七發議。
校方匿之，四月初，學生嘗集而維權，以求止轉設事，校方不從。學生嘗校內遊街，校官夭閼之。
浙江工業大學之江學院
辛丑四月廿四，有學生父母於省學部陳情聲義，為警所阻，執多人。當此時，學生遊街，舉頁旗，上書：「吾欲普本，他言毋須」、「之江學子，俛首塌頞，古未有之」、「毋言專本，釋吾普本」。校封，禁學生出。
浙江工商大學杭州商學院
辛丑四月廿五，學生撐簦遊街，舉頁旗，有警察禁禦門闕，以阻學生出。遊街畢，寢室有封，非有簽印不得出。
南京師範大學中北學院
四月廿四，中華人民共和國教育部發展規劃司准南京師範大學中北學院同江蘇經貿職業技術學院並而設新校，名「南京經貿職業技術學院」也。
四月廿七，蓋弗魘於並設事，學生集而遊街，以求其權。亥正警察至，封校，嘗擲瓶以怒之，終交鬨，警察彈壓之，執多人。學生傷者眾。
四月廿八，嘗有言警察用兵，以催淚彈、辣椒水逐人以費散。學生控其挾兵行強事。
午後，官媒控學生骫法，以其拘禁校介三十餘時。學生詬其倒持，世人多有舉之者。
近薄暮，校公號言止盡轉設事。至於江蘇，間息而行也。
終果
浙江省教育廳
四月廿五，浙江省人民政府學廳垂《浙江省教育廳關於獨立學院轉設有關情況的通告》：
⋯⋯研究而決者，於浙江省獨立學院同高職並構之事，悉暫緩也。緣學部辦公廳、浙江學部諸六部之公文，以「老為老法，新為新法」之原則，凡以獨立學院之名所招錄而合乎限格之學生，悉以獨立學院之名用印也。至於學信網，悉同於招錄之時同也。
江蘇省教育廳
四月廿七，江蘇省人民政府學廳垂文：
⋯⋯研究而決者，於江蘇省獨立學院同高職並構之事，悉暫緩也。
南京師範大學中北學院
其校以課時畫卯為据，分別與者。
若與學潮者，手機存學潮之像者，或有佈之於網絡者，須書以檢討，處以「記大過」。銜學潮者，以其程度，嘗剔退之，附以刑責也。
有風聞言於七月賡並構之事也。
議
或詬生蟠互域外之勢，以港媒涉於生之圖以為證。或有司廧學生言而至之也。或刺之曰：「一、域外涉之使然，不由生學歷驟低也。二、廢青羈留校介，頻擊警察，是必查之。凡學生之見撻，悉圖篡也。三、其責任全然於美，以脅使學生遊街也。」
亦有人詬學生悉為「廢青」、「暴民」，以此舉警方也。亦有人竄亂其言，斷章取義，謂之「廢青大學生」。廢青者，與香港學運者也。
或曰，學生不明事理，謂其「不知法也」，詬其骫法維權，不可取也，當信從政府，勿事過激。或駁之云，法蓋統治階級之法，非民之法，無以張民之利、義也。或刺之曰：「偉夫，法之平等，不論貧富，並禁其棲身橋下、逐衢乞食、盜竊所食也。」
或反訾曰：「吾與丹陽警察哉，彼可毆於學生矣。」維學生有人議於港學潮言曰：「吾與香港警察哉，彼可毆吾矣。」
有學生言：「學生嘗電告警察，未見復，亦嘗電聯急救，亦未見復也。」「校介於此，吾等養卹之。」，亦詰於學校、媒體、警方，「可有言毆擊學生之事乎？」「孰人可保學生之權益？」「孰人以令百餘警察囚學生於校邪？」「可有查證？」
或謹潤之言，曰：「庠序錮閉其闕，甚或彈壓學運。孰人嘗彈壓學潮乎？惟北洋軍閥哉！共產黨懼之，此敵馬主義也。眾人嘗言行群眾路線、為人民服務之事，然其實行資產階級之路線，為資產階級服務之事。而為共青團中央，且須同盟於學生，然其同盟於彈壓者也。」亦或「凡彈壓學潮者，無有善果哉！」
據
中華人民共和國教育 | 9,350 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19418084 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,013 | Stack Exchange | Andi Schacke, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2068785, https://stackoverflow.com/users/498820, https://stackoverflow.com/users/551273, newBike, shpakvel | English | Spoken | 720 | 2,137 | Simple Navigation not shown nested items using bootstrap on Rails 3
I tried to nested my menu items by it can not show.
Gist https://gist.github.com/poc7667/7019484
it should show the two net.item in my menu. but it didn't.
I guess the problem is due to the I have to do some css in the output html, but how to?
primary.item :urltests, 'Network/Documentation', root_path do |net_docs|
net_docs.item :net, "URL Command", welcome_af_form_path do |net|
net.item :vvtk, "VIVOTEK", urltests_path
net.item :sony, "SONY", sony_url_command_automation_tests_path
end
# net_docs.item :div, "Translate Strings", :class => 'dropdown-header'
# net_docs.item :div, "divider" , :class => 'divider'
# net_docs.item :trans_db, 'Firmware', translates_path
end
here the look
Here are my bundle list
Gems included by the bundle:
* actionmailer (3.2.12)
* actionpack (3.2.12)
* activemodel (3.2.12)
* activerecord (3.2.12)
* activeresource (3.2.12)
* activesupport (3.2.12)
* arel (3.0.2)
* atomic (1.1.14)
* awesome_print (1.1.0)
* bcrypt-ruby (3.1.2)
* bootstrap-sass (2.3.2.2)
* builder (3.0.4)
* bundler (1.3.5)
* cancan (1.6.10)
* carrierwave (0.9.0)
* celluloid (0.15.1)
* coffee-rails (3.2.2)
* coffee-script (2.2.0)
* coffee-script-source (1.6.3)
* connection_pool (1.1.0)
* devise (3.1.1)
* erubis (2.7.0)
* execjs (2.0.1)
* haml (4.0.3)
* hike (1.2.3)
* hirb (0.7.1)
* hirb-unicode (0.0.5)
* i18n (0.6.5)
* journey (1.0.4)
* jquery-datatables-rails (1.11.2 494f752)
* jquery-rails (3.0.4)
* jquery-ui-rails (4.0.4)
* json (1.8.0)
* mail (2.4.4)
* mime-types (1.25)
* mini_portile (0.5.1)
* multi_json (1.8.0)
* nokogiri (1.6.0)
* orm_adapter (0.4.0)
* pg (0.17.0)
* polyglot (0.3.3)
* quiet_assets (1.0.2)
* rack (1.4.5)
* rack-cache (1.2)
* rack-ssl (1.3.3)
* rack-test (0.6.2)
* rails (3.2.12)
* railties (3.2.12)
* rake (10.1.0)
* rdoc (3.12.2)
* redis (3.0.4)
* redis-namespace (1.3.1)
* rest-client (1.6.7)
* sass (3.2.10)
* sass-rails (3.2.6)
* sequel (3.20.0)
* sidekiq (2.14.0)
* simple-navigation (3.11.0)
* simple-navigation-bootstrap (1.0.0)
* sinatra (1.0)
* sprockets (2.2.2)
* sqlite3 (1.3.8)
* taps (0.3.24)
* thor (0.18.1)
* thread_safe (0.1.3)
* tilt (1.4.1)
* timers (1.1.0)
* tinymce-rails (4.0.2)
* tlsmail (0.0.1)
* treetop (1.4.15)
* twitter-bootstrap-rails (2.2.8 40ffd56)
* tzinfo (0.3.37)
* uglifier (2.2.1)
* unicode-display_width (0.1.1)
* warden (1.2.3)
* will_paginate (3.0.4)
OUTPUT HTML
<div class='navbar'>
<div class='navbar-inner'>
<div id='top_navi'><ul class="nav"><li id="remotefocus"><a href="/">Image</a></li><li class="active dropdown" id="urltests"><a href="/" class="dropdown-toggle active" data-target="#" data-toggle="dropdown">Network/Documentation <b class="caret"></b></a><ul class="dropdown-menu"><li class="active dropdown" id="network"><a href="/welcome/af_form" class="dropdown-toggle active" data-target="#" data-toggle="dropdown">URL Command <b class="caret"></b></a><ul class="tabs span16 dropdown-menu"><li class="active simple-navigation-active-leaf" id="vvtk"><a href="/urltests" class="active">VIVOTEK</a></li><li id="sony"><a href="/sony_url_command_automation_tests">SONY</a></li></ul></li><li id="trans_db"><a href="/translates">Firmware</a></li></ul></li><li id="translate"><a href="/">Translate String</a></li></ul></div>
If you need the complete navigation tree to be rendered all the time (independent of the current URL), you need to call render_navigation with the expand_all option set to true:
render_navigation :expand_all => true, ...
If you don't pass this option, simple-navigation usually only renders the subnavigation of the active primary navigation item (depending on the current URL).
did your try the :expand_all option as described above?
Oh it didn't work. I Can see the submenus in DOM. But not show in page
If you can see it in the DOM, but not on the page, make sure they're visible. Maybe you have a CSS rule that hides them?
@poc.
As I understood from your issue, you have problem with 'submenu'.
There is class dropdown-submenu in Bootstrap 2, which should be used like following:
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu" aria-labelledby="dLabel">
...
<li class="dropdown-submenu">
<a tabindex="-1" href="#">More options</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
...
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
The problem is that gem simple-navigation-bootstrap, which you use to create Bootstrap menu, does not generate that class.
I've just created another gem simple_navigation_renderers to solve that problem and to provide easy way to create Bootstrap 'headers' and 'dividers'. There is possibility to add icons of any kind (library) as well. And, actually, there are two renderers: for Bootstrap 2 and for Bootstrap 3. ;)
Try it. I think it will help you. And I hope you will enjoy it.
The gem looks promising. Should I add it to the simple-navigation wiki?
Sure, Andi. I like the idea. If you have any improvement idea or suggestions, I am all ears.
Again, @poc, from your gist it is clear that you have nested dropdown-menu wrapped up with dropdown. But it is correct only for first level dropdown-menu. For nested dropdown-menu there is special class dropdown-submenu in Bootstrap 2, as I mentioned above. You should use it (dropdown-submenu), instead of dropdown, for nested dropdown-menu. In Bootstrap 3 there is no nested dropdown-menu, but you can create it yourself.
| 17,364 |
https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iulianus%20%28urbs%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Iulianus (urbs) | https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Iulianus (urbs)&action=history | Latin | Spoken | 54 | 143 | Juillan (Occitanice Julhan) est commune Francicum 4'123 incolarum (anno 2014) praefecturae Pyrenaei Superioris in regione australi Meridiano et Pyrenaeis (a die 1 Ianuarii 2016 Occitania Ruscinone Meridiano et Pyrenaeis).
Indicem communium praefecturae Pyrenaei Superioris
Nexus externi
De hoc commune apud Cassini
Huius communis pagina interretialis
Communia praefecturae Pyrenaeorum superiorum
Loci habitati praefecturae Pyrenaeorum superiorum | 27,894 |
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scomberomorus%20koreanus | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Scomberomorus koreanus | https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scomberomorus koreanus&action=history | French | Spoken | 159 | 288 | Scomberomorus koreanus, communément appelé Thazard coréen, est un poisson de mer de la famille des Scombridae. Il se rencontre dans le bassin Indo-Pacifique : sur la côte ouest de l'Inde et du Sri Lanka, le long du plateau continental en direction de l'est jusqu'à Sumatra, en Indonésie et à Singapour et en direction du nord jusqu'en Chine, en Corée et dans la baie de Wakasu et la mer du Japon.
Description
La taille maximale connue pour Scomberomorus koreanus est de et un poids maximal de . Toutefois sa taille habituelle est d'environ .
Étymologie
Son nom spécifique, koreanus, lui a été donné en référence au lieu de sa découverte, la côte ouest de la Corée. Le spécimen étudié avait été capturé en 1913 par Yojiro Wakiya, biologiste japonais.
Publication originale
Kishinouye, 1915 : A study of the mackerels, cybiids, and tunas. Suisan Gakkai Ho, , , ( traduction texte intégral).
Notes et références
Liens externes
Scombridés (nom scientifique)
Scombridae | 23,405 |
https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%20%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%20%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Козлова Татьяна Николаевна | https://ba.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Козлова Татьяна Николаевна&action=history | Bashkir | Spoken | 289 | 1,234 | Козлова Татьяна Николаевна (29 ноябрь 1931 йыл) — тау саңғыһы спорты буйынса СССР һәм Рәсәй тренеры. Тау саңғыһы спорты буйынса РСФСР-ҙың атҡаҙанған тренеры (1988). СССР-ҙың «Иң яҡшы тренеры» (1989).
Биографияһы
Татьяна Николаевна Козлова 1931 йылдың 29 ноябрендә Урал өлкәһенең (1934 йылдан — Свердловск өлкәһе) Красноуральск эшселәр ҡасабаһында тыуа. Үҫмер ваҡытынан тормошон спорт менән бәйләй.
1954 йылда Свердловск ҡалаһында Урал политехник институтын тамамлай(1949—1955).
1967 йылдан Өфөлә эшләй, «Труд» ирекле спорт йәмғиәтенең балалар-үҫмерҙәр спорт мәктәбе тренеры була.
1971 йылда Өфөлә РСФСР-ҙың атҡаҙанған тренеры Козлов Евгений Григорьевич етәкселегендә тау саңғыһы спорты буйынса секция асыла.
1975 йылдан Татьяна Николаевна Козлова «Зенит» (Өфө) ирекле спорт йәмғиәте өсөн тау саңғысыларын әҙерләй.
1978 йылдан «Зенит» ирекле спорт йәмғиәтенең махсуслаштырылған балалар-үҫсерҙәр Олимпия резервы мәктәбенең өлкән тренеры булып эшләй, ә 1987—1988 йылдарҙа — Башҡортостан профсоюздары Өлкә советының Бөтә Союз ФСО-һында, бер үк ваҡытта 1979—1985 йылдарҙа СССР-ҙың үҫмерҙәр йыйылма командаһы тренеры була.
Татьяна Козлованың тәрбиәләнеүселәре араһында Олимпия уйындарының көмөш призеры, тау саңғыһы спорты буйынса донъя чемпионаты призеры, ә хәҙер — ФГССР Президенты Светлана Гладышева, ил чемпионаты еңеүселәре һәм призерҙары — Елена Бухтиярова, Галина Керимова, Наталья Данилочкина, Константин Чистяков һәм башҡа бик күп билдәле спортсылар бар, шулай уҡ СССР-ҙәң 15 спорт мастерын әҙерләгән.
1989 йылда Т. Н. Козлова «СССР-ҙың иң яҡшы тренеры» исеменә лайыҡ була.
Ватан алдындағы хеҙмәттәре өсөн Татьяна Козлова 2014 йылда Сочиҙа үткән Олимпия уйындарының Олимпия утын алып барыусыларҙың почетлы сафына ирндерелә. индерелмәгән спорт факелоносец ҡышҡа утын-сочи 2014.
Ғаиләһе
Ире — Е. Г. Козлов, тау саңғы спорты буйынса РСФСР-ҙың атҡаҙанған тренеры.
Маҡтаулы исемдәре һәм наградалары
Тау саңғыһы спорты буйынса РСФСР-ҙың атҡаҙанған тренеры (1988)
« СССР-ҙың иң яҡшы тренеры»(1989).
«Рәсәйҙә олимпия хәрәкәтен үҫтереүҙәге ҡаҙаныштары өсөн» миҙалы.
Иҫкәрмәләр
Һылтанмалар
Российская Федерация горонолыжного спорта поздравляет с юбилеем Т. Н. Козлову
РСФСР-ҙың атҡаҙанған тренерҙары
Википедия:Замандаштар биографияһы
1931 йылда тыуғандар
29 ноябрҙә тыуғандар | 17,537 |
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1155%20dans%20les%20croisades | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | 1155 dans les croisades | https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1155 dans les croisades&action=history | French | Spoken | 78 | 138 | Cette page regroupe les évènements concernant les Croisades qui sont survenus en 1155 :
Printemps : Renaud de Châtillon débarque à Chypre, défait sans difficultés la garnison byzantine, puis ravage systématiquement l’île. Même en cette époque où la piraterie contre Byzance est chose ordinaire, la violence de cette razzia indigne tous les chroniqueurs.
Juin : Nur ad-Din prend Baalbek après avoir conclu une trêve avec le royaume de Jérusalem.
Références
Chronologie des croisades
Article court dans une nomenclature | 39,797 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30646651 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,015 | Stack Exchange | StuartLC, https://stackoverflow.com/users/314291, https://stackoverflow.com/users/3706016, jarlh | English | Spoken | 251 | 410 | Group by month and add year and employee
I have a simple table with every sale made in few past years. I would like to find out maximum sale per month and who made it and in which year and month.
Table has following columns:
Id, date, amount, employeeId
I group data by year(date), month(date), employeeId and use sum(amount) to find sale of each employee in each month. Then I group further by month(date) and use max on sum(amount) column to find maximum sale per month. This is easy.
After that I would like to find out when exactly (date) and who exactly (employeeId) made that particular sale.
Table definitions, sample data and expected result, please. And you can also show us your query attempt.
And please also retag with the appropriate RDBMS (Sql Server, Oracle, MySql etc)
Group data by year(date), month(date), employeeId and use sum(amount) to find sale of each employee in each month then order by sum(amount) desc. Your highest sellers will be at the top of the results.
Most databases support the ANSI standard rank() function. This may do what you want:
select s.*
from (select year(date) as yyyy, month(date) as mm, employeeid, sum(amount) as amount,
rank() over (partition by year(date), month(date)
order by sum(amount) desc
) as seqnum
from simpletable
) s
where seqnum = 1;
I think you can do this like, if I understand correctly:
select top 1 with ties year(date), month(date), employeeId
from TableName
group by year(date), month(date), employeeId
order by sum(amount) desc
| 14,523 |
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polizeiinspektion%20Stendal | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Polizeiinspektion Stendal | https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polizeiinspektion Stendal&action=history | German | Spoken | 79 | 230 | Die Polizeiinspektion Stendal ist eine der fünf Polizeiinspektionen der Polizei Sachsen-Anhalt. Ihr Sitz ist in Stendal, Uchtewall 5.
Geschichte
Die Polizeiinspektion Stendal wurde mit der „Polizeistrukturreform 2020“ geschaffen und übernahm einen Teil des Personals von der Polizeidirektion Sachsen-Anhalt Nord.
Reviere
Der Polizeiinspektion Stendal sind die Polizeireviere des:
Landkreises Jerichower Land,
Altmarkkreises Salzwedel,
Landkreises Stendal
untergeordnet.
Behördenleiter
Seit 2019 ist Polizeidirektor Andreas Krautwald Behördenleiter.
Weblinks
Website der Polizeiinspektion Stendal
Einzelnachweise
Polizei (Sachsen-Anhalt)
Organisation der Landespolizei (Deutschland)
Behörde (Sachsen-Anhalt)
Organisation (Stendal) | 9,301 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31469401 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,015 | Stack Exchange | Bugfixer, James111, JavaScript, Kirtesh, MazzCris, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2050394, https://stackoverflow.com/users/3052648, https://stackoverflow.com/users/4140346, https://stackoverflow.com/users/4661744, https://stackoverflow.com/users/4782955, https://stackoverflow.com/users/5091166, ujwal dhakal | English | Spoken | 708 | 1,325 | Disabled textbox change event
Short Explanation
I want to do something whenever disabled textbox value is changed
Detailed Explanation
I have a disabled text box which value is setting programitically I want to bind the change event of disabled textbox to fire some other function. This is what I tried but won't work.
$('#Rate').change(function() {
// alert("Change Event Called");
CalculateMedicine();
});
$('input[id$=Rate]').bind("change", function () {
CalculateMedicine();
});
This both thing don't work for me and the I don't like the idea to put a function CalculateMedicine() to all the place from which possibly Rate textbox is changing.So apart from this solution any help will be appreciated
Can you explain what your trying to do a bit clearer?
In short I want to call a function or do something whener disabled textbox value is cahange
Is it clear now @ujwaldhakal
then check the value of that checkbox if disable to ur operation i think u added some class for disable so check the class if the class disable is found call some functions
No its not a duplicate of it he is trying to enable disable the textbox on click event in my case there wont be any click event. There is only change event of disabled textbox
No @ujwaldhakal first of all its a textbox and not checkbox and second thing is there is not only one disabled textbox in form i have more then 1 disabled textbox in form so that idea wont be good
You have to trigger the change() event in your code after changing the text by script.
Can you please show me a little example for it
@JavaScript I guess using trigger is somewhat similar to calling a function from all the place which is changing the disabled textbox value right??
@Snehal: Added you an example below.
The change event will not fire if you change the value programmatically
See https://stackoverflow.com/a/7878081/3052648
A not elegant possible solution:
function checkChanges(){
if(prevRate != $('#Rate').val()){
prevRate = $('#Rate').val();
alert('changed');
}
}
var prevRate;
$(document).ready(function(){
prevRate = $('#Rate').val();
setInterval(function(){
checkChanges();
} ,500);
});
Using trigger it only fires at page load on not on textbox value change
@Snehal I was not suggesting to use trigger(). I've updated my answer, take a look if you want
You can use triggerfor a change event:
<input type="text" disabled="disabled" name="fname" class="myTextBox" ><br>
<input type="button" name="submit" id="submit" value="Submit">
Javascript:
$(".myTextBox").change(function(){
console.log("yes i m working");
});
$("#submit").click("input", function() {
$(".myTextBox").val("New value").trigger("change");
});
Check Demo
This is something similar like to call a function from wherever you are changing the value of disabled textbox
Yes you are rite.you are not writing in your textbox you are just changing it value programmatically.
Then its no meaning of using trigger function. Is there any other work around for doing such things or it is not possible to do that kind of thing?
assuming that your your input has disable class on on click or something else you check like this
if ($( "#input" ).hasClass( "disable" )) {
Your logics and codes here //
}
//Hope this would help
It is possible if one redefines the value property of that input.
<html>
<head>
<script>
function Init(){
var tE = document.querySelector('input'); //Our input field.
//We redefine the value property for the input
tE._value = tE.value;
Object.defineProperty(tE, 'value', {
get: function(){return this._value},
set: function(v){
console.log(1, 'The value changed to ' + v)
this._value = v;
this.setAttribute('value', v) //We set the attribute for display and dom reasons
//Here we can trigger our code
}
})
}
function Test(){
//In one second we are going to change the value of the input
window.setTimeout(function(){
var tE = document.querySelector('input'); //Our input field.
tE.value = 'Changed!'
console.log(0, 'Changed the value for input to ' + tE.value)
}, 1000)
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload = 'Init(); Test();'>
<input type = 'text' disabled = 'true' value = 'Initial' />
</body>
</html>
https://jsfiddle.net/v9enoL0r/
You can fire change event by the following code from wherever you want to fire change event or any other event. The event will be fired either value changed or not. Just place the code after from where you are changing value programatically.
element.dispatchEvent(new Event('change'))
let input = document.querySelector("input");
input.addEventListener("change", () => alert("Change Event is Fired"));
input.value = "xyz";
input.dispatchEvent(new Event("change"));
<input type="text" disabled value="abc">
| 46,479 |
https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayo%20Doko | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Mayo Doko | https://nn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mayo Doko&action=history | Norwegian Nynorsk | Spoken | 11 | 35 | Mayo Doko () er ein japansk fotballspelar.
Statistikk
Kjelder
Japanske fotballspelarar | 8,119 |
https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kampung%20Kuala%20Pari%20Hulu | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Kampung Kuala Pari Hulu | https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kampung Kuala Pari Hulu&action=history | Malay | Spoken | 52 | 134 | Kampung Kuala Pari Hulu merupakan sebuah kampung yang terletak di Ipoh, dalam negeri Perak, iaitu sebuah negeri di Malaysia.
.
Kemudahan asas
Pendidikan
Tempat beribadat
Poskod
Poskod yang digunakan di Kampung Kuala Pari Hulu, Ipoh, Perak ialah 30200.
Rujukan
Pautan luar
Lokasi Kampung Kuala Pari Hulu di Peta Google
Kuala Pari Hulu | 44,817 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uhlenhuth%20test | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Uhlenhuth test | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Uhlenhuth test&action=history | English | Spoken | 89 | 119 | The Uhlenhuth test, also referred to as the antigen–antibody precipitin test for species, is a test which can determine the species of a blood sample. It was invented by Paul Uhlenhuth in 1901, based on the discovery that the blood of different species had one or more characteristic proteins. The test represented a major breakthrough and came to have tremendous importance in forensic science in the 20th century. The test was further refined for forensic use by the Swiss chemist Maurice Müller in the 1960s.
References
Forensic techniques
Serology | 38,821 |
https://softwarerecs.stackexchange.com/questions/77822 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,021 | Stack Exchange | English | Spoken | 161 | 212 | Email notification client for Windows 10?
I am looking for a program for Windows 10 that will check my account on my employer's IMAP/POP server, see if I have new mail, and ONLY add a Windows notification that a new message has arrived. That's it. No browsing, no sending. Just notifications. The server has a Web-based client that I can use to actually get the content of the message.
Nice to have but not required:
Putting the sender and the title of the new message in the notification.
Putting the content of the message in the notification so that I can read it right there.
A tray icon with the number of unread messages.
Acceptable answer: Open-source C# or Visual Basic .Net code for an app that implements a simple IMAP client and sends the notifications. I'm a programmer and I can DIY to some extent, but I don't have enough Windows development experience (or time) to write it from scratch.
| 20,486 | |
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/His%20Majesty%27s%20Theatre | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | His Majesty's Theatre | https://es.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=His Majesty's Theatre&action=history | Spanish | Spoken | 482 | 752 | His Majesty's Theatre es un teatro del West End, en Haymarket, Ciudad de Westminster, Londres. El actual edificio es un diseño de Charles J. Phipps y se construyó en 1897 para el actor y mánager Herbert Beerbohm Tree, quien estableció la Real Academia de Arte Dramático en el teatro. En las primeras décadas del siglo XX, Tree produjo espectaculares producciones de Shakespeare y otras obras clásicas, y el teatro albergó estrenos de grandes dramaturgos como George Bernard Shaw, J. M. Synge, Noël Coward y J. B. Priestley.
Historia
El teatro fue inaugurado por el arquitecto y dramaturgo John Vanbrugh, en 1705, como el Queen's Theatre. Drama auténtico, no acompañado por música, se prohibió por ley en todos salvo dos teatros autorizados de Londres, de manera que este teatro rápidamente se convirtió en teatro de ópera. Entre 1711 y 1739, más de 25 óperas de Georg Friedrich Händel se estrenaron aquí. A principios del siglo XIX, el teatro albergó la compañía de ópera que se trasladaría a Theatre Royal, Covent Garden, en 1847, y presentó las primeras representaciones londinenses de La clemenza di Tito, Così fan tutte y Don Giovanni de Mozart. También albergó al Ballet de her Majesty's Theatre a mediados del siglo XIX, antes de volver a albergar los estrenos londinenses de óperas famosas como Carmen de Bizet y El anillo del nibelungo de Wagner.
Desde la Primera Guerra Mundial, el amplio escenario ha hecho de él un teatro adecuado para producciones musicales a gran escala, y el teatro se ha especializado en musicales. En el teatro se han hecho grabaciones musicales, especialmente la sensación de la Primera Guerra Mundial Chu Chin Chow y la actual producción, El fantasma de la ópera de Andrew Lloyd Webber, desde la reapertura del teatro en julio de 2021 mostrando ligeros cambios con respecto a la original que estuvo en cartel desde 1986 hasta 2020.
El nombre del teatro cambia según el sexo del monarca. Primero fue el King's Theatre ("Teatro del Rey") en 1714 con el ascenso al trono de Jorge I. Fue rebautizado Her Majesty's Theatre ("Teatro de Su Majestad") en 1837. Más recientemente, el teatro fue conocido como His Majesty's Theatre desde 1901 hasta 1952, y se convirtió en Her Majesty's con el ascenso al trono de Isabel II. El teatro fue renombrado nuevamente His Majesty's Theatre con motivo de la coronación de Carlos III en 2023. La capacidad del teatro es de 1.216 asientos, y el edificio fue protegido en Grado II por la entidad English Heritage en enero de 1970. Really Useful Group Theatres ha sido el propietario del teatro desde el año 2000. La tierra por debajo de él tiene un arriendo a largo plazo del Patrimonio de la Corona.
Referencias
Enlaces externos
Her Majesty
Her Majesty
Arquitectura de 1897
Her Majesty
Teatros de Inglaterra del siglo XIX
Reino Unido en 1897
Monumentos clasificados de grado II* en Londres | 632 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14163535 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,013 | Stack Exchange | Mahesh Kulkarni, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1759991 | English | Spoken | 133 | 264 | Rendering multiple erb in rails
I have layour/application.html.erb with all required headers and nav bar. I have yield only in body section.
My dashboard.html.erb is hope page which is set of graphs. I want to write each graph in a different erb and its own javascript. So I sketched up,
dashboard.html.erb as:
<div> hello </div>
<%= render 'hierarchical' %>
and
dashboard/_hierarchical.html.erb as:
<head>
<%= javascript_include_tag "_hierarchical.js" %>
</head>
<div id="chart">
test something
</div>
I think I need to read more about ruby which I will but need quick help on this so that I can have my sample demo app running asap. Thanks for your help!
Question was, it isnt rendering _hierarchical.
I was doing it wrong without using :partial symbol.
This code worked
<div> hello </div>
<%= render :partial => 'hierarchical' %>
| 47,983 |
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontroll-Yuan | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Kontroll-Yuan | https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kontroll-Yuan&action=history | German | Spoken | 272 | 526 | Der Kontroll-Yuan () ist eine Überwachungsbehörde der Regierung der Republik China auf Taiwan. Sie stellt eines der fünf Yuans (Staatsräte) dar, weitere Yuans bestehen für die Legislative, Exekutive, Judikative und die Prüfung. Als eine Behörde im Sinne der Gewaltenteilung ist der Kontroll-Yuan vergleichbar mit dem Europäischen Rechnungshof oder dem Government Accountability Office der Vereinigten Staaten.
Die fünf Yuans wurden von Sun Yat-sen im Rahmen der Drei Prinzipien des Volkes definiert. Der Kontroll-Yuan stellt dabei eine indirekte Nachfolgeorganisation des kaiserlichen Zensorats (dūcháyuàn) dar. Es wurde 1928 in der Republik China auf dem Festland gegründet und zunächst als Auditierungs-Yuan () bezeichnet. Im Jahr 1931 entstand daraus der Kontroll-Yuan. Erst 1947 wurde die Verfassung der Republik China in Kraft gesetzt, die die Rolle der fünf Yuans konstitutionell definierte. Seit der Flucht der Kuomintang nach Taiwan 1949 sind alle Yuans in Taipeh angesiedelt.
Ende 2004 schickte der damalige Präsident Chen Shui-bian eine Liste von Kontroll-Yuan-Kandidaten an das Legislativ-Yuan zur Bestätigung. Die oppositionelle pan-blaue Koalition, welche über die Mehrheit im Legislativ-Yuan verfügte, hatte diesen Antrag abgelehnt und eine neue Kandidatenliste gefordert. Diese Blockierung machte der Kontroll-Yuan seit Februar 2005 funktionsunfähig, da es keine Mitglieder mehr hatte. Nach der Wahl von Präsident Ma Ying-jeou, von der pan-blauen Koalition, wurde im Juli 2008 eine neue Kandidatenlisten durch das Legislativ-Yuan bestätigt und die Arbeitsfähigkeit des Kontroll-Yuans wiederhergestellt.
Präsidenten des Kontroll-Yuan
Die folgende Tabelle zeigt die bisherigen Präsidenten des Kontroll-Yuans mit Amtszeiten. Die Zeiten vor 1948 beziehen sich auf die alte Republik China und die Zeiten nach 1948 auf die Republik China auf Taiwan.
Weblinks
Offizielle Website (englisch)
Einzelnachweise
Organisation (Taipeh)
Politik (Republik China)
Bauwerk in Taipeh
Gegründet 1931
Behörde (Taiwan) | 44,261 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11496063 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,012 | Stack Exchange | JustSid, https://stackoverflow.com/users/350272, https://stackoverflow.com/users/407713, https://stackoverflow.com/users/603977, jscs, puzzle | English | Spoken | 975 | 1,373 | Best multithreading approach in Objective C?
I'm developing an iPad-app and I'm currently struggling with finding the best approach to multithreading. Let me illustrate this with a simplified example:
I have a view with 2 subviews, a directory picker and a gallery with thumbnails of all the images in the selected directory. Since 'downloading' and generating these thumbnails can take quite a while I need multithreading so the interaction and updating of the view doesn't get blocked.
This is what I already tried:
[self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(displayThumbnails:) withObject:currentFolder];
This worked fine because the users interactions didn't get blocked, however it miserably fails when the user taps on another folder while the first folder is still loading. Two threads are trying to access the same view and variables which results in messing up each others proper execution. When the users taps another folder, the displayThumbnails of the currently loading folder should get aborted. I didn't find any way to do this..
NSThreads
I tried this but struggled with almost the same problems as with the first method, I didn't find a (easy) way to cancel the ongoing method. (Yes, I know about [aThread cancel] but didn't find a way to 'resume' the thread). Maybe I should subclass NSThread and implement my own isRunning etc methods? But isn't there any better way or a third (or even fourth and fifth) option I'm overlooking?
I think this is a fairly simple example and I think there is perhaps a better solution without subclassing NSThread. So, what would you do? Your opinions please!
Apparently I can't make an answer which only reads "GCD"
You are completely wrong about that. Seriously.
See here why GCD is so cool :) Or even better, watch one of the WWDC sessions :)
About your original issue: There are various ways of cancelling or pausing, no matter if you're using threads, GCD or NSOperationQueue. You can sleep, suspend, wait on a lock, cancel entirely, etc. I think NSOperationQueue will be a good solution for you right now because it automatically guides you to a reasonable implementation..
Apple's Threading Programming Guide directs you on its first page to the Concurrency Programming Guide, which is what you want.
.. but definitely do look into the other technologies too! WWDC sessions videos or the Concurrency Guide on Apple's Developer Website are good starting points.
NSOperationQueue should work well for this task.
Another option would be plain GCD, however, if you've never worked with it, NSOperationQueue is probably the better choice since it pretty much automatically guides you to implementing things "the right way", has obvious ways for cancellation, etc.
You want to use Concurrent NSOperations to download and process images in the background. These would be managed by an NSOperationsQueue. Essentially these operations would be configured to fetch one image per operation, process it, save it in the file system, then message back to the main app in the main thread that the image is available.
There are several projects on github that you can look at that show how to do this - just search github using "Concurrent" or "NSOperation".
iOS has a really nice facility for doing background work. Grand Central Dispatch (GCD) and Blocks, but those don't let you have an object using delegate callbacks - thus NSOperation.
So you need to read up on blocks, GCD, and then look at some open source Concurrent NSOperations code. Using Concurrent NSOperations is not as simple as using blocks.
If I had this problem, I would probably go for an approach like this:
a single thread that will load the images, and causes the main thread to display results (I'm not a big fan of having thread mess around with GUI objects)
when a new directory is requested... well, it depends on how you want to manage things. Basically, a standard queue construct (condition variable and array) could be used for the main thread to tell the thread that "this directory will be needed" by passing it the path name; the thread will check the queue even when it's loading images (like after every image or so), and switch to the new directory whenever one shows up
you could make a directory-reader object that keeps all the state, and store this indexed by the path into a dictionary. When a new directory is requested, check that dictionary first, and only create a new object if there's none for this directory. That way, partially loaded directories would stick around until they are needed again, and can continue to load instead of having to start from scratch.
Pseudocode for the thread:
while (forever)
new element = nil
if we have an active directory loader
tell directory loader to load one image
if false then make directory loader inactive
lock queue condition
if queue has elements
new element = retrieve LAST element (we aren't interested in the others)
empty queue
unlock with status "empty"
else
unlock queue
else
lock queue on condition "has elements"
new element = retrieve last element
empty queue
unlock with status "empty"
if new element != nil
if directory loader for new path does not exist
setup new directory loader for new path
store in dictionary
make it the "active" one
else
make the current one the "active"
As for the directory loader, it might look something like this:
read one image:
if there are still images to read:
read, process and store one
return true
else
performSelectorOnMainThread with an "update GUI" method and the image list as parameter
return false;
This is just a quick sketch; there's some code duplication in the thread, and the way I wrote it will only update the GUI after all images have been read, instead of making them appear as we read them. You'll have to copy the current image list, or add synchronization if you want to do that.
| 4,162 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51859608 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,018 | Stack Exchange | akrun, https://stackoverflow.com/users/3732271, https://stackoverflow.com/users/5962685, yPennylane | English | Spoken | 568 | 1,024 | select rows by value from a data frame in a list to assign new value r
How can I select rows of a data frame in a list by value and assign a new value to a certain column?
When I run this code:
df <- data.frame(x = c(10,55,32,78,47, NA),
y = c("a", "a", "b", "b", "c", "d"))
df1 <- data.frame(x = c(7.3,5.65,3.72,7.81,4.79, NA),
y = c("a", "a", "b", "b", "c", "d"))
dat <- list("df" = df, "df1" = df1)
dat[['df']]['y' == "d", 1] <- 15
the value 15 is assigned to all the values of column x and y.
I only want the column x at y == "d" to be 15 in the data frame df. I don't want to transform the list of 2 data frames to 2 single data frames but select the row where y == "d" from the data frame df within the list. How could I do this?
We can do this with lapply to loop through the list, extract the column 'x' where 'y' is "d" and assign it to 15; Make sure to return the whole dataset afterwards
lapply(dat, function(v) {
v$y <- as.character(v$y)
v$x[v$y =="d"] <- 15
v})
If the assignment needs to be only for a particular dataset
dat$df$x[dat$df$y=="d"] <- 15
Also, if the assignment needs to be done by doing a check on the names of the list, then loop through the names and then do the assignment
for(nm in names(dat)) if(nm == "df") dat[[nm]]$x[dat[[nm]]$y=='d'] <- 15
Actually I need to convert the column to character. Additionally the y == d occurs in both data frames within the list. I'll edit my post.
@yPennylane Update the post. You could have done this easily while constructing the data.frame using stringsAsFactors = FALSE. The y == d can occur in n number of datasets in the list and it wont' have any impact here on the code
I tested your code. The x at row y == d in the data frame df1 also turned to 15. How can I assign 15 to x at row y == d in the data frame df, but not to df1?
@yPennylane You meant to only do this on a particular dataset in the list?
yes only on a particular dataset (df) in the list
@yPennylane Updated the post
I need to change df in a loop. Can I access it like that dat$dataset[i]$x ? dat und x doesn't change.
@yPennylane Yes, you can do it in a loop (but not the way you mentioned)
@yPennylane Updated with an option you mentioned
thank you very much. I thought about a loop like this: targets <- c("df", "df1"); for (i in 1:length(targets) {lapply(dat, function(v) { v$y <- as.character(v$y) v$x[v$y =="d"] <- 15 v})}. But where should I put the i?
@yPennylane If you are looping through the for loop no need for lapply. With lapply. it would be lapply(names(dat), function(x) if(x == 'df') ...
Let us continue this discussion in chat.
continue discussion in chat?
You can try a tidyverse as well
library(tidyverse)
map(dat, ~mutate(., x = ifelse(y == "d", 15, x)))
$df
x y
1 10 a
2 55 a
3 32 b
4 78 b
5 47 c
6 15 d
$df1
x y
1 7.30 a
2 5.65 a
3 3.72 b
4 7.81 b
5 4.79 c
This will help you replace NA with 15.
dat[[1]][1][6,] <- 15
| 24,016 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45322157 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,017 | Stack Exchange | AllramEst, CBroe, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1427878, https://stackoverflow.com/users/5561605, https://stackoverflow.com/users/6804444, sol | English | Spoken | 483 | 1,559 | focus on one element boxshadow on another
I am trying to get a box shadow on an element wrapped around an input when an input is in focus. but can't get it to work. I have probably structured the code wrong. Snippet bellow
.cam-peoplepicker-userlookup {
margin-right: 55em;
height: 7em;
min-width: 50%;
overflow: hidden;
border: 1px solid #99b0c1;
padding: 2px 5px 2px 5px;
background-color: white;
-moz-border-radius: 0.5em;
-webkit-border-radius: 0.5em;
border-radius: 0.5em;
}
#k:focus #divAdministrators {
border-color: #66afe9;
outline: 0;
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, .075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, .6);
box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, .075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, .6);
}
@*Project Manager*@
<div class="form-group">
<div id="divAdministrators" class="cam-peoplepicker-userlookup ms-fullWidth">
<span id="spanAdministrators"></span>
<textarea id="k"></textarea>
</div>
<div id="divAdministratorsSearch" class="cam-peoplepicker-usersearch ms-emphasisBorder"></div>
</div>
</div>
Thank you all for all the suggestions. really appreciate it!!!
Possible duplicate of Is there a CSS parent selector?
You rather want https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:focus-within (and a polyfill for IE/Edge maybe.)
You cannot achieve what you want with your current HTML structure.
solved it like this. $("#focucSelect").focus(function() { $("#divAdministrators").addClass("focus"); }); Not so pretty, but it works. any ide how to remove the class when I click out side the box?
Although you are not using jQuery, but if you would like to use jQuery it may be helpful...
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#k').focus(function(event) {
$('#divAdministrators').addClass('focused')
});
$('#k').blur(function(event) {
$('#divAdministrators').removeClass('focused')
});
});
.cam-peoplepicker-userlookup { margin-right: 55em; height: 7em; min-width: 50%; overflow: hidden; border: 1px solid #99b0c1; padding: 2px 5px 2px 5px; background-color: white; -moz-border-radius: 0.5em; -webkit-border-radius: 0.5em; border-radius: 0.5em; }
.focused { border-color: #66afe9; outline: 0; -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, .075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, .6); box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, .075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, .6); }
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="form-group">
<div id="divAdministrators" class="cam-peoplepicker-userlookup ms-fullWidth">
<span id="spanAdministrators"></span>
<textarea id="k"></textarea>
</div>
<div id="divAdministratorsSearch" class="cam-peoplepicker-usersearch ms-emphasisBorder"></div>
</div>
I think it may not be possible until you are not using js.
You would have to re-structure your HTML to achieve this without Javascript.
.cam-peoplepicker-userlookup {
margin-right: 55em;
height: 7em;
min-width: 50%;
overflow: hidden;
border: 1px solid #99b0c1;
padding: 2px 5px 2px 5px;
background-color: white;
-moz-border-radius: 0.5em;
-webkit-border-radius: 0.5em;
border-radius: 0.5em;
}
.form-group {
position: relative;
}
#k {
position: absolute;
top: .5em;
left: .5em;
}
#divAdministrators {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: -1;
}
#k:focus~#divAdministrators {
border-color: #66afe9;
outline: 0;
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, .075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, .6);
box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, .075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, .6);
}
@*Project Manager*@
<div class="form-group">
<textarea id="k"></textarea>
<div id="divAdministrators" class="cam-peoplepicker-userlookup ms-fullWidth">
<span id="spanAdministrators"></span>
</div>
<div id="divAdministratorsSearch" class="cam-peoplepicker-usersearch ms-emphasisBorder"></div>
</div>
This looks really great, but i canr restructre the code. I can only manipulate the code. The structure is there becasue of how a people picker is built in ASP.NET. Thnak you thou for the example!
| 21,433 |
https://meta.stackexchange.com/questions/309993 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,018 | Stack Exchange | Ahtisham Shaikh, Dustin Dormer, Joonas Ilmavirta, Joseph Lim, M3ric, QUOCMAIWCNet, Quad Starling246, Rami, Shadow Wizard Love Zelda, Sneha Hiremath, Sonic the Anonymous Hedgehog, Spammer, Tiago Soares ztcvenda, Yousef Fathi, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/1364140, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/1364141, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/1364142, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/1364145, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/1364146, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/1364147, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/1364148, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/1364149, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/1364161, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/1364167, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/1364183, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/1364454, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/1366274, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/152859, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/169312, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/321340, https://meta.stackexchange.com/users/377214, magna neri, pekka 123, tripleee | English | Spoken | 949 | 1,275 | Allow gold badge users to "propose" duplicates, to give the author a chance to contest the proposed duplicate
Please note: this is not a duplicate of How Do I Opt Out of Privileges?, which asks to give gold tag badge holders the ability to cast normal close votes in case they're not sure of their vote. I understand why that request was declined, and while it is true that implementing that request would solve this problem as well, the reasons I'm proposing are totally unrelated to the reasons given there and the declining reason.
Recently, I've been seeing users complain when their question gets closed immediately, without warning, by a gold tag badge holder. Unlike votes from normal users, where users are shown a notice to consider the proposed target and edit if they don't think it's a duplicate, users aren't shown this option.
Now, users can edit their post, which will add it to the reopen queue, but new users don't really know about this. They can also leave a comment @reply to the user who closed the question, but their name isn't shown as one of the possible users to ping (unless they commented).
I'd like to propose a new system that can be used at the discretion of the gold badge holder (meaning they can opt for a standard binding closure if they like), to simply propose duplicates to the author. In my mind, this would:
Leave a standard "Possible duplicate of [link]" comment
Insert the normal notice at the top for the author only, with the link, an option to close it themselves, and an option to edit
Put the question into the Close Votes queue, where other users can review it to see if it should be closed, in case the original closer doesn't come back
Give gold badge holders the ability to bindingly close later on should they choose
This can be implemented as a standard close vote, or (my preferred way) a recommend closure flag, but without a flag (to prevent gold badge holders from inflating their helpful flag count). A recommend closure flag adds the comment and author-only notice and puts the question into the CV queue, which is exactly what my described feature does.
While this is partially accomplished by simply leaving a comment with a link, the link can be hidden if there are other comments, and a duplicate link will get posted if someone later votes to close it as a duplicate. I've seen moderators on Travel do this, but I've also seen a lot of redundant comments from users later voting or flagging to close the question.
I believe this feature will help increase the overall inclusivity of Stack Exchange, since users are sometimes offended by immediate closures, and in some cases think of the closers as simply "satisfying themselves" because they don't know the answer.
If the hammer was used to close questions as off topic then I would have agreed it's off putting and better have option to not wield the hammer. However duplicates are not off topic. They are on topic, just been asked before. Such type of closure is special, and users, new and veteran, should learn and understand that duplicates are not bad, and sometimes even good to have them around.
@ShadowWizard I agree that users should learn that duplicates are not bad and are often useful instead. But are we teaching it well? I asked a separate question to pursue that.
@Joonas maybe not, but that's a different issue.
See also https://meta.stackexchange.com/questions/231625/please-remind-me-when-i-am-wielding-the-dupe-hammer
I think the current mechanism is just fine.
The only problem is in communication.
As you mention:
Now, users can edit their post, which will add it to the reopen queue, but new users don't really know about this. They can also leave a comment @reply to the user who used their Chaos Emerald, but their name isn't shown as one of the possible users to ping (unless they commented).
Having the question marked as duplicate without warning is not such an issue, as long as we communicate to the OP what it means (I posted a separate feature request on this):
It's still a good question and you're still a good person. A duplicate isn't evil; you can't be expected to know all earlier questions.
If you think it's not a duplicate, you can make your question more specific. Elaborate on the problem you're trying to solve and explain why the linked post doesn't help enough.
If these two points are conveyed to the OP, I would be happy.
The second point is practical, but the first one makes a big difference, too, especially for newer users.
Leaving a comment "Possible duplicate of X" doesn't communicate much better in my opinion.
As we can't expect voters-to-close to elaborate on their actions every single time, a far better remedy would be to make the duplicate closure notice less terse and more supportive.
What you propose is already the case for most users.
It is just the few very experienced users in that tag (and moderators) who have the immediate duplication powers.
There is a reason why there is a threshold for those powers, and it makes sense to enlist top users as deputy moderators.
That's how the site is supposed to work anyway.
Voters and mods will make mistakes, but it's not irreversible.
Top users can make mistakes too.
@SonictheInclusiveHedgehog True, but the decisions are not irreversible. Mods make mistakes as well.
They're not irreversible, but they're difficult for new users to reverse and just off-putting in general.
@SonictheInclusiveHedgehog I agree, but there's no way around making mistakes with some newcomers. I think the solution is in better communication.
| 7,146 |
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corsia%20cordata | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Corsia cordata | https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Corsia cordata&action=history | German | Spoken | 251 | 580 | Corsia cordata ist eine blattgrünlose Pflanzenart aus der Familie der Corsiaceae. Sie wurde 1913 von Friedrich Richard Rudolf Schlechter erstbeschrieben.
Merkmale
Wie alle Arten der Gattung hat auch Corsia cordata die Photosynthese aufgegeben und bildet dementsprechend kein Chlorophyll mehr. Stattdessen lebt sie myko-heterotroph von einem Mykorrhizapilz.
Corsia cordata ist eine unverzweigt und aufrecht wachsende, krautige Pflanze. Aus dem kurzen, kriechenden Rhizom sprießt ein 12 bis 25 Zentimeter langer, unbehaarter Stängel. Dieser ist mit fünf bis sieben, lanzettlich-scheidigen und stängelumfassenden wechselständigen Blättern besetzt.
Die aufrechten Einzelblüten sind endständig. Von den sechs Blütenblättern (je drei Tepalen in zwei Blütenblattkreisen) sind fünf linealisch, 13 bis 15 Millimeter lang und hängen herab, sie sind von gelblicher Farbe und fein papillös. Das oberste sechste, das sogenannte Labellum, steht aufrecht, ist hell weinrot mit gelblicher Zeichnung, stark vergrößert (15 Millimeter lang, 13 Millimeter breit) und spitz herzförmig. Am Ansatz ist es dreieckig verdickt und um die Verdickung mit vierzehn Papillen besetzt. Das Labellum umschließt die Blütenknospe und überdeckt nach ihrer Öffnung schützend die anderen Blütenorgane.
Die Staubfäden der sechs Staubblätter sind pfriemlich, die Staubbeutel annähernd viereckig. Der Griffel ist zylindrisch und halb so lang wie die Staubfäden.
Verbreitungsgebiet
Corsia cordata ist im nordöstlichen Teil Neuguineas in den Wäldern des Dischore-Gebirges, oberhalb Dschischungari, in Höhenlagen von 1200 Metern auf humosen Böden beheimatet.
Literatur
Die Informationen dieses Artikels entstammen zum größten Teil den folgenden Quellen:
R. Schlechter: Neue Corsiaceae Papuasiens. In: Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie. Vol. 49, pp. 109–112, 1913, Stuttgart, Onlineversion
Corsiaceae
Corsiaceen
Mykoheterotrophe Pflanze | 14,482 |
https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Das%20Leben%20meiner%20Tochter | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Das Leben meiner Tochter | https://cy.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Das Leben meiner Tochter&action=history | Welsh | Spoken | 136 | 308 | Ffilm ddrama gan y cyfarwyddwr Steffen Weinert yw Das Leben meiner Tochter a gyhoeddwyd yn 2019. Fe'i cynhyrchwyd yn yr Almaen. Sgwennwyd y sgript yn wreiddiol yn Almaeneg.
Y prif actorion yn y ffilm hon yw André Hennicke, Alwara Höfels, Barbara Philipp a Christoph Bach.
Fel y nodwyd, cyhoeddwyd y ffilm yn 2019. Ffilm fwyaf poblogaidd y flwyddyn honno oedd Parasite sef ffilm gomedi-arswyd gan Bong Joon Ho. Hyd at 2022 roedd o leiaf 12,540 o ffilmiau Almaeneg wedi gweld golau dydd.
Cyfarwyddwr
Ganwyd y cyfarwyddwr ffilm Steffen Weinert ar 1 Ionawr 1975 yn Landsberg am Lech.
Derbyniad
Gweler hefyd
Cyhoeddodd Steffen Weinert nifer o ffilmiau gan gynnwys y canlynol:
Cyfeiriadau
Ffilmiau gan gyfarwyddwyr ffilm gwrywaidd Almaeneg
Ffilmiau drama o'r Almaen
Ffilmiau Almaeneg
Ffilmiau o'r Almaen
Ffilmiau 2019
Ffilmiau gyda llai na 10 o actorion lleisiol | 32,972 |
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huun-Huur-Tu | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Huun-Huur-Tu | https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Huun-Huur-Tu&action=history | French | Spoken | 535 | 968 | Huun-Huur-Tu (en touvain : Хуун-Хуур-Ту ou Хүн Хүртү, Khün Khürtü) est un groupe de musique originaire de Touva, une république russe située au Sud de la Sibérie, à la frontière Nord-Ouest de la Mongolie. Huun-Huur-Tu se caractérise principalement par son interprétation de la musique traditionnelle touvaine (une culture régionale mongole), en utilisant exclusivement des instruments traditionnels touvains et plus généralement mongols (morin khuur, guimbarde…). Le groupe exécute notamment des chants chamaniques en utilisant le khöömei (littéralement chant de larynx), en français chant diphonique, typique des musiques traditionnelles mongoles.
Description
Parmi les différents morceaux de leur répertoire, on peut citer divers chants classiques touvains comme Kongurei (albums et « Best - Live » et « 60 Horses In My Herd - Old Songs and Tunes of Tuva ») et une interprétation de l'Internationale touvaine (sur « 60 Horses in My Herd - Old Songs and Tunes of Tuva »), hymne national de la République de Touva.
Ils ont joué avec le Moscow Art Trio (trio d'art Moscou) et avec Angelite pour l'album « Mountain Tale ».
Albert Kuvezin (), un des fondateurs du groupe, chantant le khöömei dans le style kargyraa, l'a ensuite quitté, pour créer la formation Yat-Kha, jouant de la musique plus contemporaine, mais toujours inspirée de la musique touvaine.
Kaigal-ool Khovalyg (), autre fondateur, est le principal chanteur du groupe, berger jusqu'à l'âge de 21 ans, il a commencé sa carrière musicale au sein de l'ensemble d'état touvain, à Kyzyl, pendant une dizaine d'années. Il le quitte pour former Huun-Huur-Tu avec Sasha et Sayan Bapa en 1992. Il pratique le Khöömei dans les styles khöömei et kargyraa, et a une tessiture de basse et de ténor. À côté de ce groupe, il joue également dans d'autres formations aux styles musicaux différents tels que le World Groove Band, le Valkov Trio, avec le russe , et le groupe ethno-jazz multi-culturel Vershki Da Koreshki, entre autres, avec le sénégalais Mola Sylla, devenu depuis VeDaKi.
En 2014 le groupe effectue une tournée en Chine intitulée (De Tuva à Pékin), pendant laquelle ils jouent notamment le au , à Chengdu capitale de la province du Sichuan.
En juillet 2022 le groupe joue au festival Bardentreffen de Nuremberg.
Formation du Groupe
Discographie
Albums studio
1993 : 60 Horses in My Herd - Old Songs and Tunes of Tuva
1994 : The Orphan’s Lament
1997 : If I’d Been Born An Eagle
1999 : Where Young Grass Grows
2004 : Altai Sayan Tandy-Uula
2010 : Ancestors Call
Albums en public
2001 : Live 1 (connu aussi sous le titre Best * Live)
2001 : Live 2
2003 : More Live
Collaborations
1996 : Fly, Fly my Sadness, avec Le Mystère des voix bulgares & Angelite
1997 : Early Music (Lachrymae Antiquae), avec le Kronos Quartet
1998 : Mountain Tale, avec Le Mystère des voix bulgares & Angelite
2003 : Spirits From Tuva - REMIXED, avec différents DJ
2004 : Broken Rhythms, avec Trilok Gurtu
2007 : Bahamut, avec Hazmat Modine
2008 : Mother-Earth! Father-Sky!, avec Sainkho Namtchylak
2009 : Eternal, avec Carmen Rizzo
Références
Voir aussi
Musique touvaine
Khöömei
Chant diphonique
Liens externes
Groupe de musique folk
Groupe musical formé en 1992
Groupe musical touvain
Musicien utilisant le khöömii | 40,161 |
https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%9F%20%D7%A0%D7%AA%D7%9F%20%D7%90%D7%93%D7%9C%D7%A8 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | אלקן נתן אדלר | https://he.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=אלקן נתן אדלר&action=history | Hebrew | Spoken | 352 | 1,115 | אלקן נתן אדלר (באנגלית: Elkan Nathan Adler, בעברית אלחנן נתן אדלר; 24 ביולי 1861, לונדון – 15 בספטמבר 1946, לונדון) היה סופר, עורך דין, היסטוריון ואספן ספרים וכתבי יד יהודי בריטי. קטלוג אדלר – כרטסת ובו רשימות על קטעים מגניזת קהיר וכתבי יד שראה בספריות בהם עבר, בעיקר בקיימברידג', אוקספורד, וספרייתו הפרטית – הוא אחד מהמקורות המרכזיים למידע על כתבי היד העבריים.
קורות חיים
אביו של אדלר, נתן מרקוס אדלר, היה הרב הראשי של האימפריה הבריטית.
אדלר הרבה לנסוע ובנה ספרייה גדולה מאוד, במיוחד של תעודות יהודיות עתיקות. אדלר היה בין הראשונים שחקרו את המסמכים שאוחסנו בגניזת קהיר. למעשה הוא היה האירופאי הראשון שנכנס אליה. בזמן ביקוריו בקהיר ב-1888 ו-1895 אסף אדלר והביא יותר מ-25,000 קטעי כתבי יד לאנגליה.
ב-1921 הוא פרסם קטלוג בשם Catalogue of Hebrew Manuscripts in the Collection of E. N. Adler בו הוא מתאר יותר מ-4,500 כתבי יד מהאוסף שלו. אדלר אסף יותר מ-30,000 ספרים מודפסים בנושאי יודאיקה. לרוע מזלו מעילה של שותף לעסקים הכריחה אותו למכור חלק ניכר מספרייתו לבית המדרש לרבנים באמריקה בניו יורק ולהיברו יוניון קולג' בסינסינטי ב-1923. יתר על כן, אדלר הסכים להוריש רכישות נוספות שלו לבית המדרש לרבנים באמריקה אחרי מותו.
בזמן ביקורו במצרים ב-1924 רכש אדלר כד, שהתגלה לא מכבר, שהכיל את הארכיון של שכיר החרב המצרי הורוס בנו של נחוטס (145–88 לפנה"ס) וכתב עליו בספר The Adler Papyri.
חיבוריו
אדלר פרסם ספרים רבים על מסעותיו ועל האוספים הגדולים שלו. בין השאר:
About Hebrew Manuscript, 1905
A Gazetteer of Hebrew Printing, 1917
Jews in Many Lands, 1905
Auto de Fe and Jew, 1908
History of the Jews of London, 1930
Jewish Travellers, 1930
וכן מאמרים על השומרונים ועל ההיסטוריה של היהודים במצרים ובפרס.
יחסו לציונות
אלקן אדלר היה מאוד פעיל בענייני הקהילה היהודית-אנגלית, במיוחד בנושאי חינוך והיה ציוני נלהב. הוא היה בין החברים הראשונים של חובבי ציון באנגליה. ב1891 הוא היה סגן נשיא הוועידה הבינלאומית לשאלת רוסיה-יהודי, שהתקיימה בברלין. בספטמבר 1900 הוא סייע לדוד ילין בעניין רכישת האדמה להקמת "בית הספרים" שהיה הבסיס לספריה הלאומית ואף נתן לו שני כתבי יד נדירים לאוסף המתגבש.
קישורים חיצוניים
הערות שוליים
היסטוריונים יהודים בריטים
היסטוריונים בריטים
אספני ספרים
נוסעים
בריטים שנולדו ב-1861
בריטים שנפטרו ב-1946 | 22,226 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/68613862 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,021 | Stack Exchange | English | Spoken | 246 | 534 | Heroku gives me a CORS issue, but only after 20 mins of deploying. Before that, everything works fine
Hosting my first Node JS backend on Heroku today and ran into a weird issue. When I try to register/login right after deploying the backend, things work very smoothly, but if I try to register/login after about 15 minutes, I receive a CORS error. (I am using the cors dependency).
Here's my server code:
const express = require('express')
const mysql = require('mysql')
const cors = require('cors')
const bcrypt = require('bcrypt')
const app = express()
const saltRounds = 10
app.use(cors())
app.use(express.json())
app.post('/signup', (req, res) => {
const username = req.body.username
const password = req.body.password
bcrypt.hash(password, saltRounds, (err, hash) => {
if (err) {
console.log(err)
}
db.query("INSERT INTO users (username, password) VALUES (?, ?)", [username, hash],
(err, result) => {
console.log(err)
})
})
})
app.post('/login', (req, res) => {
const username = req.body.username
const password = req.body.password
db.query("SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = ?", [username], (err, result) => {
if (err) {
res.send({err: err})
}
if (result.length > 0) {
bcrypt.compare(password, result[0].password, (err, response) => {
if (response) {
res.send(result)
} else{
res.send({message: "Invalid Credentials"})
}
})
} else {
res.send({message: "User does not exist."})
}
})
})
Apologies if my code is formatted a bit strange, I always struggle with StackOverflow's code format.
Figured it out! mysql was timing out because I was using createConnection instead of createPool on my server.js. Hope this helps someone in the future!
| 8,302 | |
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%2C%20%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B8 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Доленц, Эми | https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Доленц, Эми&action=history | Russian | Spoken | 170 | 477 | Э́ми Блю́белл До́ленц (; 8 января 1969, Бербанк, Калифорния, США) — американская актриса и кинопродюсер.
Биография
Эми Блюбелл Доленц родилась 8 января 1969 года в Бербанке (штат Калифорния, США) в семье актёров (род.1945) и Саманты Джаст (род.1944), которые были женаты в 1968—1975 года. У Эми есть трое младших сводных сестёр по отцу от его второго брака с : Шарлотт Джанель Доленц (род.1981), Эмили Клэр Доленц (род.1983) и Джорджия Роуз Доленц (род.1984).
В 17 лет Эми бросила среднюю школу, но позже, пожалев о своём решении, она начала заниматься с репетитором, чтобы в итоге получить среднее образование.
Карьера
Эми дебютировала в кино в 1985 году, начав играть роль Линды в телесериале «», в котором она снималась до 1986 года. Всего она сыграла в 46-ти фильмах и телесериалах.
В 2007 году Эми дебютировала в качестве продюсера с фильмом «Даже если», в котором она также сыграла роль Кейт.
Личная жизнь
С 10 августа 2002 года Эми замужем за актёром (род.1963).
Фильмография
Актриса
Продюсер
— «Даже если»/Even If
Ссылки
Официальный сайт Эми Доленц
Киноактрисы США | 43,187 |
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul%20Nagle | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Paul Nagle | https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paul Nagle&action=history | French | Spoken | 229 | 375 | Paul Nagle est un copilote de rallye irlandais né le à Killarney.
Biographie
Nagle commence sa carrière en rallye en 1997. Sa première participation en championnat du monde est au rallye de Catalogne de 2004.
Copilote de Kris Meeke pour l'écurie Citroën, il remporte le rallye d'Argentine en 2015.
La saison suivante, le duo s'adjuge le rallye du Portugal et le rallye de Finlande.
Lors de la saison 2017, la paire fait à nouveau main basse sur deux épreuves avec le rallye du Mexique et le rallye de Catalogne.
La saison 2018 est cependant moins prolifique. En effet, lors du Tour de Corse, Paul Nagle s'emmêle dans ses notes et provoque la sortie de route de l'équipage. Ensuite, au Rallye du Portugal, Kris Meeke commet deux erreurs impliquant deux sorties à haute vitesse conduisant à deux abandons consécutifs. Peu après, le Citroën Racing annonce remercier le duo pour la suite de la saison, l’équipe mentionnant les .
Il est annoncé en octobre 2018 que Kris Meeke fait son retour pour la saison 2019 chez Toyota mais sans Paul Nagle comme copilote, le britannique expliquant qu'il ressentait le besoin de vivre quelque chose de différent, y compris concernant l'ambiance dans la voiture.
Notes et références
Lien externe
Fiche de Paul Nagle sur le site du WRC.
Naissance en août 1978
Copilote de rallye
Pilote de rallye irlandais
Naissance à Killarney | 49,122 |
https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Love%20Letters%20%28televisieprogramma%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Love Letters (televisieprogramma) | https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Love Letters (televisieprogramma)&action=history | Dutch | Spoken | 214 | 396 | Love Letters was een Nederlands televisieprogramma van de TROS gepresenteerd door Linda de Mol. De eerste aflevering van Love Letters was op 26 december 1990.
Inhoud
In dit televisieprogramma krijgen drie koppels de kans om te trouwen. Door middel van verschillende spelletjes vallen twee stellen af. Het winnende stel mag in dezelfde aflevering ook nog daadwerkelijk trouwen, en krijgt als cadeau een huwelijksreis aangeboden. Terugkerend spelonderdeel is de taart. Een andere bekend spelonderdeel was de "champagne-piramide", een piramide van kleine glaasjes die gevuld waren met witte champagne. Bovenop stond een glaasje met rode champagne De koppels moesten om beurten een glaasje uit bovenste rijen van de piramide halen zonder dat het rode glaasje omviel. Het koppel bij wie dit gebeurde, viel af.
Op 7 mei 2005 werd de laatste uitzending uitgezonden op televisie. Er werd geen nieuw seizoen geproduceerd wegens het vertrek van Linda de Mol naar de televisiezender Talpa, de televisiezender van haar broer John de Mol. Hierdoor kwam er na elf seizoenen een eind aan Love Letters.
Duitsland
Ook in Duitsland is dit concept populair geworden. Onder de naam Traumhochzeit produceerde RTL Deutschland bijna tien jaar afleveringen. De presentatie werd ook hier verzorgd door Linda de Mol. In 2013 keerde Traumhochzeit terug op de Duitse televisie.
Nederlands spelprogramma
Televisieprogramma van de TROS | 49,723 |
https://diy.stackexchange.com/questions/257336 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,022 | Stack Exchange | RedSonja, SteveSh, Traveler, https://diy.stackexchange.com/users/110329, https://diy.stackexchange.com/users/157970, https://diy.stackexchange.com/users/24305 | English | Spoken | 495 | 682 | Securing a twisted beam
I discovered this twisted underpurlin. Due to the twisting, the beam is sitting on the edge of the strut. I don't want the purlin to deform further, thereby falling down from the strut.
Question: Does this needs to be resolved and how?
I am thinking about a heavy square tube, connecting the underpurling with the strut, affixed with 10mm screws?
Details:
The beam (larch) is about ~20cm wide.
The strut is about a meter high and sits on a horizontal post, the post rests on the concrete deck slab (do I have the right terminology here?).
The carpenters didn't made a elaborate joint, but only drove a nail askew up. (May they burn in perdition).
The strut has no support that prevents tilting.
The structure is about 30 years old.
I am not aware of water intrusion or similar damages.
Location is in Italy, so I am not bound by US building codes, but still interested in expertise from all the world.
The roof beam is in fact two roof beams. The second beam is starting over there. I was told that is common here. The roof beams are supposed to be fixed to the horizontal beam with nails or screws.
The lower right beam isn't in danger of droping. It rests on a brick wall for the entire length, except for the last 40-50cm on both ends.
The roof beams are doubled. There is another roof beam above the visible horizontal boards. Those two beams are connected with nails. Over the second beam there is a final layer of boards. The space in between is filled with insulation material. I strongly hope that the second layer of beams are overlapping with the lower layer, but have no means of verifing.
Detail
Wide angle shot
Looks to me like the notched beam is pushing the beam it rests on outward.
look at Simpson product's https://www.strongtie.com/woodconnectors/category?v=%3Aname-asc
Thanks for clarifying that we are looking at two separate beams landing on the twisting underpurlin. I find the very small/short bearing of the lower/right beam on the twisting underpurlin concerning. I would consider adding additional reinforcement beyond what I mention below, to keep the lower right beam from dropping in the event of further rotation or movement walking that small surface right off the edge of the underpurlin (or just to a small enough area that it crushes.)
To restrain from further movement, strapping the face of the underpurlin to the face of the post with nail-attached steel reinforcements should work. Steel is strong in tension, and it should keep the two together and restrict further movement.
More extensive rebuilding could also be attempted, though that's also getting quickly into "hire an engineer to design the remediation plan" territory, while strapping the thing so it does not get worse is basic.
Reminds me of a poorly done post-and-beam construction, with inadequate fastening between the members.
Is filling the space with a wedge a good idea?
| 43,411 |
https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museu%20d%27hist%C3%B2ria%20d%27Ouidah | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Museu d'història d'Ouidah | https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Museu d'història d'Ouidah&action=history | Catalan | Spoken | 266 | 533 | El museu d'història d'Ouidah és un museu de Benín situat a la ciutat d'Ouidah. Està situat en un antic fort portuguès del 1721 que rep el nom de São-Jão-Batista-de-Ajuda. La mostra està formada per 700 peces que mostren l'arqueologia, la història i les arts d'Ouidah. El museu va tenir 7414 visitants l'any 1995, 15.929 el 2000, 19.881 el 2005 i 23.211 el 2007.
Història
El fort portuguesa São-Jão-Batista-de-Ajuda fou construït el 1721. És un edifici fortificat fins al 1816 i a continuació esdevingué una missió catòlica fins en 1893. El 1961 serví per celebrar la independència del país. Abans de marxar, els ocupants van incendiar els edificis. Per decret del 13 de novembre de 1964, el fort ha estat classificat de monument històric. S'ha restaurat amb l'ajuda financera de França i els Estats Units. Obrí les seves portes el 6 de setembre de 1967.
Descripció
Allotjat a l'antiga residència del governador portuguès del fort, el museu té 11 sales que exposen objectes i adquirits des de 1967 pel museu, amb donatius de famílies notables de la ciutat, o amb l'ajuda de socis estrangers. Sobretot hi ha objectes de l'antic fort, del regne de Xwéda i del regne del Dahomey així com del comerç i el rapatriament dels esclaus.
Referències
Bibliografia
Romain-Philippe Ekanyé Assogba, Découverte de la côte des esclaves : le Musée d'histoire de Ouidah, Éditions Saint-Michel, Ouidah, 1994, 46 p.
Pierre Verger et Clément da Cruz, Musée historique de Ouidah, Porto-Novo, Dahomey, Ministère de l'éducation nationale et de la culture, Institut de recherches appliquées du Dahomey, 1969, 23 p.
Ouidah
Museus d'Àfrica
Cultura de Benín | 43,955 |
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/New%20Musical%20Resources | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | New Musical Resources | https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New Musical Resources&action=history | French | Spoken | 176 | 296 | est un livre écrit par Henry Cowell en 1919 en Californie, puis remanié et édité à New York en 1930. L'ensemble de ce travail a été très influencé par le musicologue Charles Seeger.
Les trois mouvements du Concerto pour piano et orchestre de Henry Cowell sont sous-titrés à partir des titres de chapitres de ce livre.
Par la suite, New Musical Resources a eu une influence considérable sur plusieurs compositeurs, comme Conlon Nancarrow, John Cage, Virgil Thomson, Harry Partch, Mauricio Kagel et d'autres.
Le musicologue David Nicholls fait autorité sur cet ouvrage. Il en a dirigé la réédition de 1962 avec un commentaire en postface.
Bibliographie
Cowell Henry, New Musical Resources, Cambridge University Press, 1996 (rééd. de 1930) ;
Nicholls David (éd.), The whole World of Music, a Henry Cowell Symposium, Harwoord, 1997 ;
Hicks Michael, Henry Cowell bohemian, University of Illinois Press, 2002 ;
Oja Carol, Making Music Modern, Oxford University Press, 2000 ;
Gann, Kyle, The Music of Conlon Nancarrow, Cambridge University Press, 2006.
Liens externes
Sur Cowell
Sur Cowell et Seeger
Ouvrage musicologique | 8,291 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%20James%20South%20Elmham | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | St James South Elmham | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=St James South Elmham&action=history | English | Spoken | 269 | 370 | St James South Elmham is a village and civil parish in the north of the English county of Suffolk. It is north-west of the market town of Halesworth and south-west of Bungay in the East Suffolk district. It is one of the parishes around Bungay known as the Saints.
The parish had a population of 205 at the 2011 United Kingdom census. It is an isolated parish in a rural area and borders the parishes of St Cross South Elmham, All Saints and St Nicholas South Elmham, Rumburgh, Wissett, Chediston and Metfield. The village is spread along the road between All Saints' South Elmham and Metfield.
The parish church is dedicated to St James and dates from the 12th-century. It has a 13th-century tower and contains a number of Norman windows and a 12th-century font with a 15th-century cover. The church is a Grade I listed building; a medieval moated site close to the church is a scheduled monument. Parts of RAF Metfield, a World War II airfield built in 1943 and used by the United States Air Force, extend into the west of the parish. An explosion in July 1944, caused by the mishandling of a number of bombs, shook the surrounding area, including St James.
Other than the church few services remain in the village. It has a village hall and a recreation ground which was transferred to the control of the parish council in 2020. A community orchard is located to the west of the village. The village public house, the White Horse, closed in 1991.
References
Villages in Suffolk
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Waveney District | 46,584 |
https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/411385 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,021 | Stack Exchange | Acimaz, Birchlabs, Tetsujin, https://apple.stackexchange.com/users/215025, https://apple.stackexchange.com/users/251820, https://apple.stackexchange.com/users/390090, https://apple.stackexchange.com/users/85275, https://apple.stackexchange.com/users/9058, musa, nohillside | English | Spoken | 602 | 953 | Big Sur "sleep" does not lock screen (when slept via keyboard shortcut)
EDIT: corrected keyboard shortcut to say ⏻ rather than ⏏
I put my computer to sleep using cmd+opt+⏻ whenever I leave my desk.
For years, this has reliably locked the screen of the computer.
But ever since I upgraded to macOS 11 Big Sur: sleeping the computer does not lock the screen. I return to my computer later (minutes or hours), wake it up with the keyboard, and find that the computer is ready-to-use; no lock screen is presented.
Specifically, sleeping via keyboard shortcut does not lock it. Whereas sleeping by selecting "Sleep" with the mouse in the Apple menu seems to work.
My settings are the same as always:
I'm using a MacBook Pro (Retina, 15" Mid-2014) on 11.1 Big Sur.
I have all the latest updates:
Is anybody else experiencing this? For my part, this is a security regression that has reduced my trust in macOS.
What Mac model specifically? I didn't think anything old enough to have an Eject button could run Big Sur.
@Tetsujin https://www.apple.com/shop/product/MQ052LL/A/magic-keyboard-with-numeric-keypad-us-english-silver. I can't reproduce the problem though, sleeping via keyboard leads to the lock screen on wake-up.
Did you try to toggle the security setting (disable it, quit System Preferences, then enable it again)?
@nohillside I had tried toggling the security setting, but I hadn't tried quitting System Preferences in-between toggles. that actually appears to have fixed it! would you like to submit that as an answer? I don't know whether this will fix it permanently; if the problem comes back I would need to un-mark as answer.
@Tetsujin ah, if I press on the internal keyboard, then the shortcut is cmd + opt + ⏻ rather than ⏏.
@nohillside - I'd forgotten Apple added Bluetooth to a perfectly good €40 keyboard & charged an extra €100 for the privilege ;) (We still have a houseful of the original wired versions)
@Tetsujin It's even worse. Until Apple fixes the Bluetooth issues in the M1 Mini (assuming it's fixeable via software) I enjoy a wired Bluetooth keyboard :-)
@birchlabs I am experiencing same problem too, did you found any way to fix this issue?
@musa still no fix!
I am experiencing exactly the same problem. Did you manage to fix it?
@Acimaz still no fix!
@Birchlabs I just made an update to 11.2.3 and that fixed it for me. Which version do you have?
@Acimaz I'm still on 11.2.2, so I'll be interested to try 11.2.3!
@Acimaz have tried sleep-by-keyboard twice so far on 11.2.3, and neither time did it present to me a lockscreen.
seems like 11.2.3 fixed the issue. I am testing and it's working right now.
no, still experiencing.
Maybe the settings got corrupted when upgrading to Big Sur.
Open System Preferences -> Security & Privacy
In the General tab, disable/untick "Require password after sleep"
Quit System Preferences to have the changed settings written to disk
Open the same panel again and enable the setting
Quit System Preferences (and hope for the best)
Thanks @nohillside. this made it work twice in a row, but I've just now come back to find my computer unlocked, after a few hours away from it (I believe I put it to sleep prior to that). I think I'll need to continue monitoring the situation and work out whether there's any kind of pattern.
I'm experiencing the same problem with sleep via hotkey not locking an iMac running Big Sur 11.5.2. Toggling the require password setting does not remedy the issue for me.
Until the bug is fixed I'm remapping my brain to use:
cmd+ctrl+q
| 35,384 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57616272 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,019 | Stack Exchange | Angruh-Man, JSON Brody, https://stackoverflow.com/users/10094995, https://stackoverflow.com/users/5641645 | English | Spoken | 449 | 950 | An existing connection is stopping me from sending an email with python
I have been trying to send an email with python but every time I try to run the code it fails, giving me an error message that an existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host.
I have followed several different youtube videos, copying the code letter for letter, and while it works in the videos I always get the same message. I honestly have no idea what to do.
This is the code with any sensitive data replaced
import smtplib
with smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com', 587) as smtp:
smtp.ehlo()
smtp.starttls()
smtp.ehlo()
smtp.login('dummyemail@dummy.com', 'dummypassword')
subject = 'test confirmed'
body = 'Looks like it works'
msg = f'Subject: {subject}\n\n{body}'
smtp.sendmail('dummyemail@dummy.com', 'recievingemail@recieve.com', msg)
Here is the error that I recieve every time I try to run the program.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\mycomputer\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\smtplib.py", line 387, in getreply
line = self.file.readline(_MAXLINE + 1)
File "C:\Users\mycomputer\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\socket.py", line 589, in readinto
return self._sock.recv_into(b)
ConnectionResetError: [WinError 10054] An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/mycomputer/Desktop/test folder/send Email/app.py", line 3, in <module>
with smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com', 587) as smtp:
File "C:\Users\mycomputer\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\smtplib.py", line 251, in __init__
(code, msg) = self.connect(host, port)
File "C:\Users\mycomputer\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\smtplib.py", line 338, in connect
(code, msg) = self.getreply()
File "C:\Users\mycomputer\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\smtplib.py", line 391, in getreply
+ str(e))
smtplib.SMTPServerDisconnected: Connection unexpectedly closed: [WinError 10054] An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host
I would greatly appreciate anyone who is able to tell me what I am doing wrong. At this point it feels like i'm just banging my head against a wall hoping for the code to magically start working.
By any chance, do you have two factor authentication enabled on the email you're making smtp connections with?
I have it disabled for the dummy email but not the recieving email. I also allowed less secure apps to have access to the dummy email.
Okay, how about the domain of the email. In the question it says @dummy.com. Is it actually a gmail email?
It doesn't seem like there is anything wrong with your code. I just ran it with my own dummy emails and it works.
It is a gmail account. I've been trying to run the program through my works internet, is it possible that a firewall or filter is shutting down the connection before it can do anything?
Potentially. It could also be due to the port you are making smtp connections with. My services use port 465.
I just tried using port 465 and that didn't work either. I'll have to try the code at home and see if it works there.
| 22,316 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41220897 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,016 | Stack Exchange | François, https://stackoverflow.com/users/7316029 | Norwegian Nynorsk | Spoken | 184 | 741 | Creating a scale transform using SVG DOM
I try the code above and get :
Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'setScale' of undefined
I understand that the problem rise from attributing type scale to my transform.
Any idea ?
<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">
<svg id= "test" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<script><![CDATA[
var test=document.getElementById("test");
var svgns = test.namespaceURI;
var doc = document;
onload=function init(){
var t=doc.createElementNS(svgns,"rect");
t.setAttribute("x",0);
t.setAttribute("y",0);
t.setAttribute("width",100);
t.setAttribute("height",200);
alert(t.width.baseVal.value);
var Redimmensionnement=doc.createElementNS(svgns,"transform");
Redimmensionnement.setAttribute("type",3).setScale(.75,1.2);
t.setAttribute("transform",Redimmensionnement);
alert(t.width.baseVal.value);
}
]]>
</script>
</svg>
There's semms to be : https://www.w3.org/TR/SVG/coords.html#InterfaceSVGTransform
I try to use only script in a svg object for a project and that's just a fragment to test it.
I will share the whole when finished.
I assume what you really want is something like this. Note that you create a transform object using createSVGTransform and not createElementNS.
var test=document.getElementById("test");
var svgns = test.namespaceURI;
var doc = document;
onload=function init(){
var t=doc.createElementNS(svgns,"rect");
t.setAttribute("x",0);
t.setAttribute("y",0);
t.setAttribute("width",100);
t.setAttribute("height",200);
var Redimmensionnement=test.createSVGTransform();
Redimmensionnement.setScale(.75,1.2);
t.transform.baseVal.initialize(Redimmensionnement);
alert(t.getAttribute("transform"));
}
html, body, svg {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
<svg id="test" onload="init()"></svg>
Thanks a lot.
I forget to have a lookon interface SVGSVGElement (https://www.w3.org/TR/SVG/idl.html)
| 44,281 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48611177 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,018 | Stack Exchange | davidxxx, https://stackoverflow.com/users/270371 | Dutch | Spoken | 153 | 264 | How to search in Spring Solr for multiple values
I'm using Java, Spring, solr... trying to construct a query that among other things could find all entities where a String field "myField" is either "abc def" or "hij klm"
With code that does the following:
String value;
...
query.addCriteria(new Criteria("myField").expression(value));
I've tried all of the following and it always fails:
String value = "abc def OR hij klm";
String value = "abc\ def OR hij\ klm";
String value = "\"abc def\" OR \"hij klm\"";
String value = "\"abc\ def\" OR \"hij\ klm\"";
What value should I pass in order to match this?
Finally this seems to do the job:
query.addCriteria( new Criteria(fieldName).in(new Object[]{"abc def","hij klm"}));
I deleted my answer. In fact I though that they was a way to tokenize AND and OR keyword with Spring Solr but in fact no it doesn't exit . You have used a very good workaround (+1).
| 44,270 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/70330913 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,021 | Stack Exchange | AloneTogether, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1942868, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2153636, https://stackoverflow.com/users/9657861, rudolfovic, whitebear | Sardinian | Spoken | 342 | 970 | shapes (335476,50) and (3,50) not aligned: 50 (dim 1) != 3 (dim 0)
my RNN is like this below
length_of_sequence = 3
in_out_neurons = 50
n_hidden = 128
model = Sequential()
model.add(LSTM(n_hidden, batch_input_shape=(None, length_of_sequence,in_out_neurons), return_sequences=True))
model.add(Dense(in_out_neurons,activation="linear"))
optimizer = Adam(lr=0.001)
model.compile(loss="mean_squared_error", optimizer=optimizer)
model.summary()
Model: "sequential"
_________________________________________________________________
Layer (type) Output Shape Param #
=================================================================
lstm (LSTM) (None, 3, 128) 91648
dense (Dense) (None, 3, 50) 6450
=================================================================
Total params: 98,098
Trainable params: 98,098
Non-trainable params: 0
_________________________________________________________________
then try to train and predict
print(final_x.shape) #(165737, 3, 50)
print(final_y.shape) #(165737, 1, 50)
model.fit(
final_x,final_y,
batch_size=300,
epochs=10,
validation_split=0.9
)
print(test_input.shape) # (1, 3, 50)
predicted = model.predict(test_input)
shows the error ValueError: shapes (335476,50) and (3,50) not aligned: 50 (dim 1) != 3 (dim 0)
I am not sure wheere 335476 comes from....
Where should I fix ??
You usually to use the same batch_size that you use to train your original model. More information on this topic and possible workarounds can be found here. However, since you are using None, it should work with a single sample. Here is a working example:
import tensorflow as tf
length_of_sequence = 3
in_out_neurons = 50
n_hidden = 128
model = tf.keras.Sequential()
model.add(tf.keras.layers.LSTM(n_hidden, batch_input_shape=(None, length_of_sequence,in_out_neurons), return_sequences=True))
model.add(tf.keras.layers.Dense(in_out_neurons,activation="linear"))
optimizer = tf.keras.optimizers.Adam(lr=0.001)
model.compile(loss="mean_squared_error", optimizer=optimizer)
model.summary()
final_x = tf.random.normal((100, 3, 50))
final_y = tf.random.normal((100, 3, 50))
model.fit(
final_x,final_y,
batch_size=2,
epochs=10,
validation_split=0.9
)
test_input = tf.random.normal((1, 3, 50))
predicted = model.predict(test_input)
print(predicted.shape)
(1, 3, 50)
However if you use None as your batch size you could use batches of any size both during training and inference.
mmm input size must be (batch_size, 3, 128)? I used (165737,3,50) for learning data though.... This aims to predict next [50dimention], from three succession of [50dimention],[50dimention],[50dimention] items.
In my understanding in learning process train data shape is (165737, 3, 50) , then use (1,3,50) for predict purpose.
I added model.fit() in the article
Must have been a misunderstanding. Updated answer. Your code seems to work fine with the example I provided.
I tried your code and it works
Thanks @AloneTogether I need to sort out the shape ideas.
| 32,170 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19502498 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,013 | Stack Exchange | Sohyun Ahn, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1811103, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2904299, nitrobuster | English | Spoken | 432 | 605 | setRotation() does not work on Samsung devices; Solution without having to save the image to the phone
Okay so here's a problem I have.
setRotation() should rotate a captured JPEG image. It works fine on most phones, but somehow doesn't work on Samsung Galaxy S3 and S4.
Here's a question with a proposed soluton:
setRotation(90) to take picture in portrait mode does not work on samsung devices
It involves manipulating the EXIF data, however, the ExifInterface() being used, requires the image to be saved to the phone, and then it uses the absolute file path.
However, I don't want to save the image to the phone, that's one of my main criteria. Any idea, on how to go about this issue?
I don't understand your question, exactly. Do you want to rotate the image without saving? Then, you can refer to the ariefbayu's answer in proposed solution. The imageUtil.rotate() method! then you can get the rotated bitmap object. and you don't have to do saving thing!
Yes, but he makes a call to imageUtil.rotate(), by first checking the current orientation of the image. Using ExifInterface, he checks TAG_ORIENTATION. How do I do that portion, without saving the image to the phone?
Without using TAG_ORIENTATION, the other way to find rotated angle is using the orientation sensor. I think you want to rotate the photo depending on the orientation of phone. Right? If so, this might help you.
That does, but that involves manually rotating the image matrix. It works yes, but isn't there another method, to touch an image Exif data, without saving it? Or some reference of how to be going about changing this particular field in the Exif data of the image manually?
You can't use exif data without saving. Because Exif is the tag that specify image 'file'. But you can modify using ExifInterface.
I'm sorry I wasn't more specific, but I have the Byte array of the jpeg data with me, the file is saved on a server, so the application retrieves it from there, and I don't want to be saving it to the user's phone itself.
Oh! Then, this link helps you. I've never tried before, but it may works.
I think that should work. after looking up how Exif data works, and looking at the Hex maps of the images I'm using, but for some reason, can't get it to give the correct output, it always seems to return 0, as it doesn't detect the first byte properly. Though, if I get that to work, it would be just the thing I'd be looking for.
| 47,059 |
https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maman%20Abdurrahman | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Maman Abdurrahman | https://jv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maman Abdurrahman&action=history | Javanese | Spoken | 299 | 690 | Maman Abdurrahman (lair tanggal 12 Mei 1982 ing Jakarta, Indonesia) minangka pemain bal profesional saka Indonesia sing main dadi bek ing Liga 1 kanggo klub Persija Jakarta.
Karir
Karir Enom
Piyambakipun damel debut ing PS PAM Jaya ing musim 1996-1998. Sawise iku, dhèwèké main ing klub Persijatim ing musim 1998-2000.
Karièr Senior
Miwiti karir senior ing taun 2001 ing Persijatim Solo FC, dhèwèké main telung musim (2001-2004) kanggo tampil 13 kaping lan ngetung 3 gol. Ing taun 2005, dheweke gabung karo klub PSIS Semarang, main uga telung musim ing taun 2005-2008. Lan bisa ngetung siji gol ing 34 penampilan.
Ing taun 2008, dhèwèké ditapakastani Persib Bandung lan dadi regu pertama.
Ing 2013, dhèwèké lumebu kontrak karo Sriwijaya FC kanggo wektu sing suwé. Lan ing 2014, dheweke ditapakastani déning Persita Tangerang kanggo saingan ing Liga Premier Indonesia.
Pungkasane, ing 2016, dhèwèké ditapakastani dening Persija Jakarta kanggo saingan ing piala nasional sing ora resmi. Lan wiwit wiwitan Liga 1, dhèwèké dadi pemain wigati kanggo klub Persija.
Ing sasi Desember 2019, Persija ora nganyari kontrak Abdurrahman.
Karir Tim Nasional
2003: Pra Olimpiade
2004: Piala Asia, Pra Piala Dunia
2005: SEA Games XXIII Filipina
2006: Merdeka Games, Piala Internasional BV
2007: Kejuaraan AFF, Piala Asia
Karièr Internasional
Debut internasional Abdurrahman ing skuad senior tim nasional nglawan Malaysia tanggal 23 Agustus 2006 ing Pertandingan Merdeka; Indonesia entuk seri 1-1. Ing Piala Asia 2007 dhèwèké main kaping 3; Indonesia menang 2-1 nglawan Bahrain, kalah 1-2 menyang Arab Saudi lan kalah maneh 0-1 menyang Korea Selatan ing pertandingan pungkasan ing Grup D. Dheweke dadi kapten tim Indonesia nalika pertandingan nglawan Thailand ing Piala Suzuki AFF 2010.
Prestasi
Klub
Persija Jakarta
Liga 1 Tahun 2018
Piala Presiden Tahun 2018
Internasional
Kejuaraan AFF Juara 2 tahun 2010
Pengharaan Individu
Liga Indonesia Pemain Terbaik tahun 2006
Réferènsi
Lair 1982 | 37,419 |
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%B4%E9%83%A8%E9%87%91%E9%BA%BB%E5%91%82 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | 大伴部金麻呂 | https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=大伴部金麻呂&action=history | Japanese | Spoken | 17 | 480 | 大伴部 金麻呂（おおともべ の かねまろ）は、8世紀の日本の陸奥国にいた人物である。多賀城跡から出土した木簡によってのみ知られる。
解説
名が記された木簡 (第290号木簡) は、多賀城の政庁と外郭南門を結ぶ道路の下に、東西方向に続いていた石組みの排水溝（SD1413溝A）を作るときに使われた土の中から見つかった。溝が作られたのは8世紀前半という。
木簡には、□を判読しがたい字にあてて「長大□□金麻呂」とあり、これが大伴部とも読める状態で見つかった。大伴部は大伴氏に従った部民として東国ではよくある姓（カバネ）で、多賀城出土の木簡にも多い。金麻呂がどんな役職の「長」だったかは不明だが、同じ場所から出た木簡から、木材の納入にかかわる責任者だったのではないかと推測される。
脚注
参考文献
宮城県多賀城跡調査研究所『多賀城跡木簡』II（宮城県多賀城跡調査研究所資料 III）、2013年。
宮城県多賀城跡調査研究所『多賀城跡木簡』II・図版編（宮城県多賀城跡調査研究所資料 III）、2013年。
陸奥国の人物
かねまろ | 8,179 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2782954 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,010 | Stack Exchange | Banford, Bareng Lenyai, Craig Stuntz, Ebsan, Guillaume Mille, HLGEM, Luis Villamil Santa Cruz, Max Larionov, Mazed Rupok, PilotBob, ch2o, https://stackoverflow.com/users/11834797, https://stackoverflow.com/users/162857, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2628401, https://stackoverflow.com/users/5721375, https://stackoverflow.com/users/5721376, https://stackoverflow.com/users/5721377, https://stackoverflow.com/users/5731216, https://stackoverflow.com/users/7605342, https://stackoverflow.com/users/76674, https://stackoverflow.com/users/7714, https://stackoverflow.com/users/9034, https://stackoverflow.com/users/982488, noor | English | Spoken | 493 | 667 | Modifying a column with the 'Identity' pattern is not supported in WCF RIA Services
I've been following the walkthrough for creating your first WCF RIA Services Application from Microsoft and have encountered a problem when trying to edit and update data using the SubmitChanges() method of the Data Context.
The table being updated has an Identity Specification set in SQL Server 2008 on the 'CourseID' column. However the PRIMARY key is a composite of two other fields.
When using SubmitChanges() the application locks up in the browser an presents an unhandled exception. By handling this exception I managed to get the message: Modifying a column with the 'Identity' pattern is not supported. This is referring to the 'CourseID' column.
Turning identity specification off solves the problem, but I need the auto-incrementing ID. In what way isn't this supported. Or where am I going wrong?
This should work (though I've only done it in EF, not RIA Services), but make sure the StoreGeneratedPattern is set correctly for CourseID in EDMX.
I'm trying to think why on earth you would have a structure like that. If you have a surrogate key that should be your PK, the other two should have a unique index yes, but composite keys are a very poor choice for a PK for performance reasons and for the difficulty of updating information when it changes.
@HLGEM I came to this conclusion shortly after leaving work yesterday. The database structure is the problem here. Thanks for reinforcing that thought. I will close the question off.
We are running into this issue also. I see no reason why EF shouldn't support this. We have the Identity field to have a clustered index on to reduce/prevent table/index fragments. EF should certainly support an identity field that isn't the PK.
The database structure is at fault here.
Can you explain why the database structure was wrong? I'm running into the same issue but I'm using automatically generated fields by Azure Mobile Services.
As a comment above specifies you need to set the StoreGeneraratedPattern to "Computed".
While you can change this on the Model Designer which changes the value in the CSDL. However for it to work the value also has to be changed in the SSDL. The only way to change this is to modify the XML by hand.
Keep in mind various things like "Update model from database" will regenerate the SSDL... so you have to reapply you changes.
this change by hand ignore the property in create and edit, if this property have the value "default value" if in edit you want change the value this property is ignored and still the value "default value" after edit
There is a workaround for this issue: add the [RoundtripOriginal] attribute to the corresponding property in your entity's metadata class.
See Jeff Handley's response in this Silverlight Forums discussion:
WCF RIA Bug: Changes include "Identity" column DomainDataSource( "Indentity" column no modify), WCF RIA does not support
| 35,072 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63454901 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,020 | Stack Exchange | English | Spoken | 91 | 173 | Mapping IPv4 IP range in CIDR notation to IPv6
I want to convert an IPv4 range in CIDR notation to IPv6. Apart from prefixing them with "::ffff:", is it just a matter of adding 96 to the number of network bits? E.g.
1.2.3.4/32 -> ::ffff:1.2.3.4/128
1.2.3.0/24 -> ::ffff:1.2.3.0/112
Is there more to it than this? I haven't found a library method or a web tool that does this that I can check against.
Yep, that's pretty much it. This is how IPv4 addresses and prefixes are represented in an IPv6 application.
| 45,306 | |
https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%20%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%20%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | ये माया चेसाव | https://mai.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ये माया चेसाव&action=history | Maithili | Spoken | 94 | 510 | ये माया चेसाव (, ) एक तेलुगु भाषाक प्रेम प्रसङ्गयुक्त नाट्य चलचित्र छी जे गौतम मेननद्वारा लिखित आ निर्देशित अछि । ई चलचित्र सन् २०१० मे प्रदर्शित भेल छल । ई चलचित्रमे नागा चैतन्य आ नवोदित अभिनेत्री सामन्था रूथ प्रभु मुख्य भूमिकामे अछि । ई चलचित्र इन्दिरा प्रोडक्सनक नीचा बनल जकर निर्माता मञ्जुला घट्टमनेनी छी ।
कथावस्तु
कलाकारसभ
नागा चैतन्य कार्तिक नायडुक भूमिकामे
सामन्था रूथ प्रभु जेसी थेक्केकुटुक भूमिकामे
कृष्नुदु
देवन
सुधीर बाबु
गौतम मेनन अतिथिक रूपमे
तृषा कृष्णन अतिथिक रूपमे
सङ्गीत
सन्दर्भ सामग्रीसभ
बाह्य जडीसभ
एहो सभ देखी
तेलुगु भाषाक चलचित्रसभ
तेलुगु चलचित्रसभ | 8,677 |
https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96-%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B0 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Лувіні-Кенуа | https://uk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Лувіні-Кенуа&action=history | Ukrainian | Spoken | 84 | 299 | Лувіні́-Кенуа́ () — муніципалітет у Франції, у регіоні О-де-Франс, департамент Нор. Населення — осіб (2011).
Муніципалітет розташований на відстані близько 180 км на північний схід від Парижа, 65 км на південний схід від Лілля.
Демографія
Розподіл населення за віком та статтю (2006):
Економіка
У 2010 році в муніципалітеті числилось 377 оподаткованих домогосподарств, у яких проживали 953,0 особи, медіана доходів виносила євро на одного особоспоживача
Сусідні муніципалітети
Посилання
Лувіні-Кенуа на сайті французького Національного інституту географії
Див. також
Список муніципалітетів департаменту Нор
Примітки
Муніципалітети департаменту Нор | 1,002 |
https://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/557336 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,021 | Stack Exchange | Geoffrey Johnson, https://stats.stackexchange.com/users/301337, https://stats.stackexchange.com/users/307000, statman | English | Spoken | 312 | 840 | Cumulative Incidence function and competing risks
Let $R_1,...,R_K$ be competing risks and put $T=\min(R_1,...,R_K)$ and $\delta = i$ if $T=R_i$. The cumulative incidence function is then defined as $F_i(t):=P(T\le t,\delta = i)$. The cause-specific hazard rate is then defined as $$h_i(t)=\lim_{\Delta t\to 0}\frac{P(t\le T<t+\Delta t,\delta = i|T\ge t)}{\Delta t}.$$It is then stated that $$F_i(t)=\int_0^th_i(u)\exp(-H_T(u))du,$$where $H_T(u)=\sum_{j=1}^K\int_0^th_j(u)du$ (the cumulative hazard rate of $T$). However I can not see how this follows and could use some help on how to show it. If you need more information let me know. Thanks!
Wikipedia has some good pages on the relationships between the event-time CDF, survival function, and cumulative hazard.
$h(t)$ can be seen as $f(t)/S(t)$, the pdf divided by the the survival function. Additionally, $\text{exp}[-H(t)]=S(t)$. It should then be clear that
$$\int_0^t h(u)\cdot \text{exp}[-H(u)] du=\int_0^t \frac{f(u)}{S(u)}S(u) du=\int_0^t f(u) du=F(t). $$
For cause-specific risks it appears we are not conditioning on a risk but incorporating the risk type within the probability statement, i.e. $h_i(t)=f_i(t)/S(t)=f(t,\delta)/S(t)=h(t,\delta)$. Then
\begin{eqnarray}
\int_0^t h_i(u)\cdot \text{exp}[-H_T(u)] du&=&\int_0^t h(u,\delta)\cdot \text{exp}[-H_T(u)] du\\
&=&\int_0^t \frac{f(u,\delta)}{S(u)}S(u) du\\
&=&\int_0^t f(u,\delta) du\\
&=&\int_0^t f_i(u) du\\
&\overset{\text{by definition}}{=}&F_i(t).
\end{eqnarray}
Some of the steps are unnecessary but serve as a reminder that we aren't conditioning on a particular type of risk. Often times a subscript can suggest a conditional probability. Let me know if your question is regarding something else.
I see why these equalities are true however (I assume you mean $F=$CDF) I can't see how $F(t)=F_i(t)$.
Thank you for the edit. However I think we are taking past each other. It is the first equality , $F_i=\int_0^th_i(u)\exp(-H_T(u))du$, that I am unsure of. It seems like you are using that or maybe I'm misunderstanding.
Ah, I see I wasn't as clear as I could have been. I have revised my answer.
Ah so $f_i$ is the marginal pdf?
Based on the $i$ subscript we could call it the marginal cause-specific pdf.
| 21,557 |
https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A0nh%20Ng%E1%BB%8Dc%20B%C3%ADch | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Thành Ngọc Bích | https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thành Ngọc Bích&action=history | Vietnamese | Spoken | 180 | 388 | Thành Ngọc Bích (tiếng Anh: Emerald City) là thủ đô của quốc gia thần tiên Oz. Nó được miêu tả lần đầu trong cuốn tiểu thuyết Phù thủy xứ Oz của L. F. Baum, xuất bản năm 1900.
Miêu tả hư cấu
Nằm ở trung tâm của xứ Oz, Thành Ngọc Bích là điểm cuối của con đường lát gạch vàng nổi tiếng, bắt đầu ở Quốc gia Munchkin. Ở trung tâm của Thành Ngọc Bích là Cung điện Hoàng gia xứ Oz. Các cuốn sách Oz thường mô tả thành phố được xây dựng bằng thủy tinh màu xanh lá cây, ngọc lục bảo và các đồ trang sức khác.
Trong những cuốn sách trước đó, nó được mô tả là hoàn toàn xanh. Tuy nhiên, trong các tác phẩm sau này, màu xanh lá cây chỉ là màu chủ đạo trong khi các tòa nhà cũng được trang trí bằng vàng và mọi người đã thêm các màu khác vào trang phục của họ.
Xem thêm
Vùng đất của Oz
Tham khảo
Địa điểm Phù thủy xứ Oz | 4,704 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pittsburg%20Island | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Pittsburg Island | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pittsburg Island&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 76 | 130 | Pulo ang Pittsburg Island sa Kanada. Nahimutang ni sa lalawigan sa Ontario, sa habagatan-sidlakang bahin sa nasod, km sa kasadpan sa Ottawa ang ulohan sa nasod.
Ang klima hemiboreal. Ang kasarangang giiniton °C. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hulyo, sa °C, ug ang kinabugnawan Enero, sa °C. Ang kasarangang pag-ulan milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Oktubre, sa milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Pebrero, sa milimetro.
Ang mga gi basihan niini
Kapuloan sa Ontario (lalawigan) | 38,351 |
https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marian%C3%B3w%20%28Turek%20K%C5%ABn%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Marianów (Turek Kūn) | https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marianów (Turek Kūn)&action=history | Min Nan Chinese | Spoken | 25 | 89 | Marianów sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Tōa Pho-lân Séng Turek Kūn Kawęczyn Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-oa̍t
Pho-lân ê chng-thâu
Chham-khó
Turek Kūn ê chng-thâu | 16,977 |
https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astroblepus%20latidens | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Astroblepus latidens | https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Astroblepus latidens&action=history | Basque | Spoken | 24 | 94 | Astroblepus latidens Astroblepus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Astroblepidae familian.
Banaketa
Erreferentziak
Ikus, gainera
Astroblepus
Astroblepidae
Kanpo estekak
FishBase.org
Astroblepidae | 345 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyb%C3%B3w-Folwark | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Dybów-Folwark | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dybów-Folwark&action=history | English | Spoken | 37 | 83 | Dybów-Folwark is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radzymin, within Wołomin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately east of Radzymin, north of Wołomin, and north-east of Warsaw.
References
Villages in Wołomin County | 46,156 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8883390 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,012 | Stack Exchange | Andrew Mullane, Ayahsu, Callahan Andrews, Chris Leishman, Kearney Gould, Manish Chavan, code_for_life, https://stackoverflow.com/users/20066269, https://stackoverflow.com/users/20066270, https://stackoverflow.com/users/20066271, https://stackoverflow.com/users/20067465, https://stackoverflow.com/users/20068599, https://stackoverflow.com/users/20068619, https://stackoverflow.com/users/20069179, https://stackoverflow.com/users/20077546, https://stackoverflow.com/users/306042, https://stackoverflow.com/users/737080, junhua Chu, milan, nonenone | English | Spoken | 575 | 777 | Obtain metadata associated with matched content in Solr/Lucene
I've a large set of text documents which I will index with Solr, in a format where each line of text has associated metadata. For example:
#metadata1
A line of text.
#metadata2
Another long, broken line of
#metadata3
text that should be searchable.
I'd like to index this such that the content is searchable, including phrase matches spanning multiple lines, but not the metadata. However, I can't discard the metadata: I would like to have any matches still have the associated metadata.
E.g. A query for "line of text" would return 2 matches, one being the first line (and its associated metadata "metadata1") and the other being the second and third lines (with the associated "metadata1" and "metadata2" respectively).
Can anyone describe how this might be done, or reference a tutorial that would get me started?
what do you mean by 'a match has the associated metadata'? you want to query over metadata or not?
Metadata should not be searchable, but if the search matches a particular line, then it should be trivial to obtain the metadata that was associated with that line. In the example, each line has a single line of metadata above it.
Since Solr uses Lucene under the cover, you should start with the Lucene document model:
index is a collection of documents
A document is a sequence of fields.
A field is a named sequence of terms.
A term is a string.
Searching goes over one or more fields and returns documents as results. Therefore, if you want to have span queries over multiple lines, you will have to put them into one document, but then the "line of text" query will match only one document.
UPDATE: seems like it's possible to search across multiple fileds using FieldMaskingSpanQuery.
If you don't want to search over metadata lines that's doable (you simply won't index them). Also to include metadata into results (I guess you want to store this while indexing and retrieve at search time).
Yes - right now I've split each line into a separate document, but obviously this means the spanning doesn't work. Are you suggesting that one cannot return multiple (ranked) matches from within the same document?
Also, how would you propose to achieve the latter? In the "every line is a document" model, I have the metadata in another field. But that wouldn't work if the lines are concatenated and placed into a field in a single document.
correct, you cant search and get one document reported more than once (multiple matches coming from within one document). Lucene will gather all the evidence for one document and combine them into a single score. You don't get many "matches", each for one piece of evidence, it just doesn't work like that.
Ok - so in summary, it is not possible to do what I'm asking in the example above? That seems like an extremely odd limitation.
now if you put all lines into one document, i guess you would have to keep metadata using Lucene payloads. But they are per term, not per line as you need them, so it's not so strait-forward.
hm, it might be possible to do span queries across fields: FieldMaskingSpanQuery
let us continue this discussion in chat
Configure your fieldType with a PatternReplaceCharFilterFactory that detects and removes the metadata at index-time, and make the field stored so that the metadata is returned on a match.
| 47,711 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15956080 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,013 | Stack Exchange | Ziyad Mestour, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2271604 | English | Spoken | 121 | 164 | Export UML diagrams from Entreprise Architect to an OCL tool (USE or OCLE)
I have some diagrams made on Enterprise Architect and i want to export them to an OCL tool
"USE" or "OCLE".I tried the option export and converted the diagrams to a xml extension
but it doesen't work on the OCL tool. How can i do that ?
You can't. RTFM ;-)
a possible extension to USE would be the import of an XMI file created by a CASE tool
Well it is possible
I exported the actors, associations and so one to OCLE
You just have to create a use case for example if you made a use case diagram in EA and drag the components to it
| 17,204 |
https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torsten%20Svartengren | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Torsten Svartengren | https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Torsten Svartengren&action=history | Swedish | Spoken | 248 | 582 | Torsten Hildebrand Svartengren, född 10 september 1847 i Södra Finnskoga socken, Värmlands län, död 12 maj 1920 i Umeå, var en svensk präst. Han var sonson till riksdagsmannen Peter Svartengren och far till Hilding och Einar Svartengren.
Svartengren avlade 1869 avgångsexamen vid Karlstads högre allmänna läroverk, studerade en tid vid Uppsala universitet och ägnade sig därefter under en följd av år åt huvudsakligen enskild predikoverksamhet. År 1880 erhöll han dispens från akademiska examina för inträde i prästämbetet och prästvigdes samma år för anställning inom Härnösands stifts lappmarksförsamlingar samt förordnades kort därefter att vara föreståndare för statens lapska småskoleseminarium, som vid denna tid var förlagt till Mattisudden inom Jokkmokks församling. År 1888 blev han komminister i Nederluleå församling och 1899 kyrkoherde i Umeå stadsförsamling.
Svartengren gjorde sig känd som en renlärig evangelisk-luthersk predikant och utövade därjämte en rätt omfattande skriftställarverksamhet. Under striderna med P.P. Waldenström om försoningsläran uppträdde han som försvarare av den kyrkliga uppfattningen, bland annat i skriften Det är fullkomnadt (fjärde upplagan 1916). Av andra skrifter kan nämnas Hvad synes dig om Gud och dig själf? (1897), Det evangelisk-lutherska sakramentsbegreppet (1898) och Af Gud till Gud (1899). Åren 1890–1891 redigerade han tidskriften Fridsrösten. Han utgav en ABC-bok på samiska språket, redigerade en ny upplaga av samiska psalmboken och upplagor av flera samiska läroböcker samt deltog i översättningen av Nya testamentet till samiska.
Källor
Noter
Präster i Svenska kyrkan
Svenska präster under 1800-talet
Svenska präster under 1900-talet
Personer från Södra Finnskoga socken
Födda 1847
Avlidna 1920
Män
Ugglan | 17,007 |
https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Тейл | https://uk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Тейл&action=history | Ukrainian | Spoken | 35 | 144 | Тейл () — село в нідерландській провінції Гелдерланд. Входить до муніципалітету Вест-Бетюве.
Перші письмові згадки про населений пункт датуються кінцем 10-го, початком 11-го сторіччя.
Галерея
Примітки
Посилання
Офіційний сайт муніципалітету Вест-Бетюве
Населені пункти провінції Гелдерланд | 30,335 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63427669 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,020 | Stack Exchange | Jeffrey, Jesper Juhl, https://stackoverflow.com/users/4474230, https://stackoverflow.com/users/4581301, https://stackoverflow.com/users/5910058, user4581301 | English | Spoken | 710 | 1,408 | to define a multi-dimension array whose dimension is a dynamical parameter
I want to make a function to define an external multi-dimension array, like this:
'''
const int SIZE=5; // SIZE will be dynamical
int n1=2,n2=3,n3=4,n4=5,n5=6;
int n_loop(SIZE)={n1,n2,n3,n4,n5};
void Mul_array(int n_loop(SIZE))
{
//here will define a multi-array
// I don't know how to do this part
external mul_array[n_loop[0]]....[n_loop[SIZE]]
}
So I can define a multi-dimension array, by only setting n_loop[SIZE], which will be convenient for me.
Why don't you simply use a std::array or std::vector ?
As described, this is not possible. In C++, all the types are known at compilation time. Some requirements will have to go.
The question is unclear. How many dimension? Recommendation: Give variables descriptive names. n1 contains no information that can be used to determine the purpose of the variable and makes the code harder to read as a result.
Wait. I think I am starting to decode what you are asking for. This would be much easier to understand if the code example was idomatic C++ (except for the part you don't know how to do, that is).
Recommendation: Make a 1 dimensional array of of appropriate size to hold all of the elements of the complete array, and then provide a function that performs the math to stride through the array.
Thinking on this a bit more, Eigen or some other math library has to implement an arbitrary dimension container.
You cannot get an array of arbitrary length or dimensions. All must be known at compile time.
However, you can get a 1 dimensional dynamic array large enough to contain the multidimensional array and perform the math by hand to compute the mapping from N dimensions to 1 dimension.
The following has been written for easy reading and error checking, not speed.
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstddef>
#include <stdexcept>
// stupid helper function to get the poroduct of all the values in a vector
size_t multiply(const std::vector<size_t> & dims)
{
size_t product = 1;
for (size_t dim:dims)
{
product *= dim;
}
return product;
}
// spun off into own function for easier reading
// computes the offset for one dimension based on previous dimensions
size_t compute_dimension(size_t offset,
size_t dim,
size_t loc)
{
if (loc < dim)
{
offset *= dim; // push existing offset into correct place for higher
// dimension
offset += loc; // add on where to look in this dimension
return offset;
}
throw std::out_of_range("useful error message goes here");
}
// map a multi dimensional corrodinate into a single dimension
size_t compute_offset(const std::vector<size_t> & dims,
const std::initializer_list<size_t> & loc)
{
if (dims.size() != loc.size())
{
throw std::runtime_error("Dimension mis-match");
}
auto locit = loc.begin();
auto dimit = dims.begin();
size_t offset = 0;
while (locit < loc.end()) // compute the 1D offset dimension by dimension
{
offset = compute_dimension(offset, *dimit++, *locit++);
}
return offset;
}
class sdm_1 // Super Dimensional Matrix rev 1
{
public:
sdm_1(const std::initializer_list<size_t> & dims) :
mDims(dims), // Store dimensions
mData(multiply(mDims)) // allocate storage for all dimensions
{
}
// takes dimensions as a brace enclosed initializer list
double& operator()(const std::initializer_list<size_t> & loc)
{
return mData[compute_offset(mDims, loc)];
}
double operator()(const std::initializer_list<size_t> & loc) const
{
return mData[compute_offset(mDims, loc)];
}
// silly little helper to display the array so we can see what's going on
friend std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & out,
const sdm_1 & sdm)
{
for (const auto & val: sdm.mData)
{
out << val << ' ';
}
return out;
}
private:
std::vector<size_t> mDims;
std::vector<double> mData;
};
int main()
{
sdm_1 test{2,3,4}; // make a 3D array
std:: cout << test << std::endl; // print it
for (size_t one = 0; one < 2; one++)
{
for (size_t two = 0; two < 3; two++)
{
for (size_t three = 0; three < 4; three++)
{
test({one,two,three}) = 1; // set a value in the array
std:: cout << test << std::endl;
test({one,two,three}) = 0; // and clear it so we get a nice
// number marching across the grid
}
}
}
}
Note that it's very rare to require an unknown number of dimensions. There will be some groovy variadic template voodoo that will allow the number of dimensions to be set at compile time. This will almost certainly be a faster solution.
| 42,124 |
https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buda-Kashalyova | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Buda-Kashalyova | https://tum.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Buda-Kashalyova&action=history | Tumbuka | Spoken | 24 | 63 | Buda-Kashalyova ni msumba mu charu cha Belarus mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya (Europe).
Misumba yaku Belarus
Belarus
Malo ghakusangika mu Belarus
Belarus, Yulaya
Yulaya | 40,934 |
https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honorarium | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Honorarium | https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Honorarium&action=history | Indonesian | Spoken | 268 | 642 | Honorarium atau Honor adalah pembayaran atau pemberian upah diluar gaji pokok yang diberikan pada seseorang yang telah memberikan kinerjanya terhadap kegiatan atau pekerjaan tertentu. Honorarium biasanya diberikan ketika seseorang dalam jangka waktu tertentu memiliki prestasi kerja yang baik dimana hasil kerjanya melampaui standar yang diberlakukan di suatu perusahaan. Honorarium digunakan sebagai perangsang finansial yang bertujuan agar karyawan dapat termotivasi untuk memaksimalkan prestasi dan produktivitasnya demi mencapai tujuan perusahaan.
Jenis
Menurut Siagian (2007) honorarium dibagi menjadi 2 macam, yaitu:
Honorarium finansial adalah upah yang diberikan kepada seseorang atas kontribusinya dalam menyelesaikan suatu pekerjaan sesuai atau lebih dari standar yang ditentukan.
Honorarium non finansial adalah upah yang bukan berwujud uang, contohnya penghargaan
Sedangkan menurut Hariandja (2002) honorarium dibagi menjadi 8 macam, yaitu:
Piece-rate plan atau upah berdasarkan unit pekerjaan yang dikerjakan atau hasil yang diselesaikan dan memberikan keuntungan dari pekerjaan biasanya.
Production bonus merupakan upah tambahan untuk pekerja yang lebih produkltif dan menguntungkan dari pekerjaan biasanya.
Commission ialah upah yang dibayarkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pekerja dengan kriteria kinerja yang tinggi dan produktivitas yang berpengalaman atau senior di bidangnya.
Curve adalah insentif yang diberikan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pegawainya yang memiliki produktivias tinggi atas aspek pengalaman.
Merit increase adalah upah yang ditingkatkan dan diberikan kepada pegawai terpilih saja yang dilihat dari kinerja ia bekerja.
Pay-for-knowledge adalah honorarium dengan sistem kompensasi inovatif yaitu pemberian upah atas keterampilan yang dimiliki oleh pekerja.
Non monetary incentive merupakan upah berupa fasilitas yang digunakan dalam rangka mempermudah suatu pekerjaan.
Honorarium eksekutif adalah upah berupa bonus untuk manajer atau tim eksekutif atas kontribusi yang telah dihasilkan untuk membawa organisasi mencapai keberhasilan tertentu.
Referensi
Pembayaran
Gaji
Pendapatan rumah tangga | 14,659 |
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre%20Yves%20S%C3%A8ne | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Pierre Yves Sène | https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pierre Yves Sène&action=history | French | Spoken | 157 | 290 | Pierre Yves Fily Sène, né le 5 avril 1964, est un judoka sénégalais.
Carrière
Pierre Yves Sène est médaillé de bronze dans la catégorie des poids mi-légers aux Championnats d'Afrique de judo 1986 à Casablanca.
Il est éliminé en seizièmes de finale dans la catégorie des moins de 65 kg par le Japonais Yosuke Yamamoto et sorti en repêchages par le Danois Tommy Mortensen aux Championnats du monde de judo 1987 à Essen.
Aux Jeux olympiques d'été de 1988 à Séoul, il est éliminé en huitièmes de finale par le Néo-Zélandais dans la catégorie des moins de 65 kg.
Aux Championnats d'Afrique de judo 1989 à Abidjan, il est médaillé de bronze par équipes.
Aux Jeux olympiques d'été de 1992 à Barcelone, il est éliminé en huitièmes de finale par l'Uruguayen .
Notes et références
Liens externes
Judoka sénégalais
Judoka aux Jeux olympiques d'été de 1988
Judoka aux Jeux olympiques d'été de 1992
Naissance en avril 1964 | 35,328 |
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