centerpiece stringclasses 4
values | options sequence | correct_options sequence | correct_options_idx sequence | correct_options_literal sequence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Which of the following statements is correct (according to knowledge in 2020)?
| [
"Consumers with phenylketonuria must avoid the consumption of the sweetener aspartame",
"Consumers with phenylketonuria must avoid the consumption of the sweetener saccharin",
"Consumers with phenylketonuria must avoid the consumption of the sweetener sucralose",
"Consumers with phenylketonuria must avoid the... | [
"A"
] | [
0
] | [
"Consumers with phenylketonuria must avoid the consumption of the sweetener aspartame"
] |
Which of the following is the most plausible explanation for the protective effect of dietary fibre against cancer of the colon, as of 2020?
| [
"Propionic acid, formed during colonic fibre fermentation inhibits liver fatty acid synthesis",
"Butyric acid, formed during colonic fibre fermentation stimulates \"silencing\" of the SLC5A8 tumour suppressor gene",
"None of these options are correct",
"Butyric acid, formed during colonic fibre fermentation s... | [
"D"
] | [
3
] | [
"Butyric acid, formed during colonic fibre fermentation stimulates anti-oxidant defences in the colon"
] |
Which of the following statements about iodine is correct, as of 2020?
| [
"50% of adults consume iodine at levels below the RNI",
"Dairy products are a poor source of iodine",
"The iodine content of organic milk is generally lower that the level in non-organic milk",
"UK dietary reference values recommend an increase in iodine intake in pregnancy"
] | [
"C"
] | [
2
] | [
"The iodine content of organic milk is generally lower that the level in non-organic milk"
] |
What is the first-line drug for patients with type 2 diabetes and obesity, as of 2020?
| [
"Acarbose",
"Metformin",
"Sulphonylureas",
"Insulin"
] | [
"B"
] | [
1
] | [
"Metformin"
] |
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