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language:
- en
license: cc-by-nc-4.0
pretty_name: MInterPEDES
task_categories:
- text-retrieval
tags:
- person-retrieval
- person-re-identification
- interactive-retrieval
size_categories:
- 10K<n<100K
MInterPEDES
MInterPEDES is a multi-turn multimodal conversational dataset for Multimodal Interactive Person Retrieval (MInterPR). It was introduced in the ICML 2026 paper “Interactive Person Retrieval via Multi-Turn Multimodal Conversation.”
MInterPR extends text-based and chat-based person retrieval by allowing a user to inspect retrieved reference images and provide corrective natural-language feedback about how each reference differs from the target person. MInterPEDES augments the question-answering dialogues of ChatPedes with reference-image paths and corrective feedback for studying this setting.
- Dataset repository: byougert/MInterPEDES
- Official code: Flame-Chasers/MNEMO
- Original image source: CUHK-PEDES
Repository Contents
This repository releases annotations only:
MInterPEDES/
├── README.md
├── train_reid.jsonl
└── test_reid.jsonl
The original CUHK-PEDES images are not included or redistributed. The paths stored in the annotation files are relative paths into a separately obtained copy of CUHK-PEDES.
Dataset Statistics
Each target image is associated with two multimodal dialogue records constructed using two different reference-image sampling strategies. Consequently, the number of annotation records is twice the number of target images.
| Split | Identities | Images | Dialogues |
|---|---|---|---|
| Train | 11,003 | 34,054 | 68,108 |
| Test | 1,000 | 3,074 | 6,148 |
| Total | 12,003 | 37,128 | 74,256 |
The training and test splits are identity-disjoint and follow the CUHK-PEDES split protocol.
Data Format
Both files use JSON Lines format: each line is one JSON object representing one multimodal dialogue associated with a target image.
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
file_path |
string | The target image path. |
id |
integer | Person identity label. |
t_conversation_length |
integer | Number of text question-answer turns after the initial description. |
i_conversation_length |
integer | Number of visual feedback turns. |
conversations |
list of objects | Ordered dialogue messages. Every object contains from and value. |
image |
list of strings | Relative paths of the reference images, in the same order as the image turns in conversations. |
The ordered conversations sequence has the following structure:
- The first
humanmessage is the initial description of the target person. - The next
2 × t_conversation_lengthmessages alternate between agptquestion and ahumananswer. - The final
2 × i_conversation_lengthmessages alternate between agptimage marker (<image>) and the correspondinghumancorrective feedback.
Thus, for each record:
len(conversations) = 1 + 2 * t_conversation_length + 2 * i_conversation_length
len(image) = i_conversation_length
The from labels follow the interaction convention used by the MNEMO data loader: the model asks a question or presents a retrieved image, and the user supplies an answer or corrective feedback.
Each file_path occurs exactly twice within its split. The released JSONL schema does not contain a separate field naming the sampling strategy; use the official MNEMO data loader when strategy-specific ordering is required.
Obtaining the Images
This repository does not grant access to, license, or redistribute the CUHK-PEDES images. To reconstruct the complete dataset:
- Visit the official CUHK-PEDES repository.
- Follow its current access procedure and terms of use to obtain the images. The upstream page states that access is for academic use and that requests should be made with a university email because of licensing issues.
- Keep the directory names referenced by
file_pathandimage, or adapt them through the data-preparation instructions in the MNEMO repository.
Users are solely responsible for complying with the CUHK-PEDES access conditions and any other applicable upstream terms.
Usage
Load from the Hugging Face Hub
pip install -U datasets
from datasets import load_dataset
dataset = load_dataset("byougert/MInterPEDES")
train_set = dataset["train"]
test_set = dataset["test"]
print(train_set[0])
The image-related fields remain relative path strings because the image files are not included.
Load JSONL directly
import json
with open("train_reid.jsonl", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
sample = json.loads(next(f))
print(sample["file_path"])
print(sample["conversations"])
print(sample["image"])
Resolve image paths
After obtaining CUHK-PEDES, resolve target and reference images relative to the local image root:
from pathlib import Path
from datasets import load_dataset
sample = load_dataset("byougert/MInterPEDES", split="train")[0]
# This directory must directly contain the subdirectories referenced by
# file_path and image, such as CUHK01 or train_query.
image_root = Path("/path/to/CUHK-PEDES-image-root")
target_image = image_root / sample["file_path"]
reference_images = [image_root / path for path in sample["image"]]
For the authoritative training, evaluation, and directory-preparation workflow, use the official MNEMO code.
License
The original annotation content released in train_reid.jsonl and test_reid.jsonl is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
This license applies to the MInterPEDES annotations only. It does not apply to CUHK-PEDES images or other upstream materials. The underlying images remain governed by the original CUHK-PEDES access conditions and terms of use. Users must satisfy both the annotation license and the applicable upstream terms.
Citation
If you use MInterPEDES, please cite the ICML 2026 paper:
@inproceedings{bai2026interactive,
title = {Interactive Person Retrieval via Multi-Turn Multimodal Conversation},
author = {Bai, Yang and Wang, Tingfeng and Yang, Bin and Cao, Min and Wang, Jinqiao and Ye, Mang},
booktitle = {Forty-third International Conference on Machine Learning},
year = {2026}
}
Because MInterPEDES builds on ChatPedes and CUHK-PEDES, please also cite the relevant upstream works:
@inproceedings{bai2025chat,
author = {Bai, Yang and Ji, Yucheng and Cao, Min and Wang, Jinqiao and Ye, Mang},
title = {Chat-based Person Retrieval via Dialogue-Refined Cross-Modal Alignment},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition},
pages = {3952--3962},
year = {2025}
}
@inproceedings{li2017person,
author = {Li, Shuang and Xiao, Tong and Li, Hongsheng and Zhou, Bolei and Yue, Dayu and Wang, Xiaogang},
title = {Person Search With Natural Language Description},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition},
pages = {1970--1979},
year = {2017}
}
Acknowledgements
MInterPEDES is built upon CUHK-PEDES. We thank the authors and maintainers of those resources and the related open-source projects.