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6780
Borderline cases of subordination : features, empiricism and theory of dependent clauses
deu
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "Gegenstand dieser Arbeit sind sog. nicht-kanonische bzw. unintegrierte Nebensätze. Diese Nebensätze zeichnen sich dadurch aus, dass sie sich mittels gängiger Kriterien (Satzgliedstatus, Verbletztstellung) nicht klar als koordiniert oder subordiniert beschreiben lassen. Das Phänomen nicht-kanonischer Nebensätze ist...
ddc:400
[ "Institut für Germanistik" ]
6783
The valuation of the pharyngeal phase of swallowing by means of bioimpedance
deu
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "Schlucken ist ein lebensnotwendiger Prozess, dessen Diagnose und Therapie eine enorme Herausforderung bedeutet. Die Erkennung und Beurteilung von Schlucken und Schluckstörungen erfordert den Einsatz von technisch aufwendigen Verfahren, wie Videofluoroskopie (VFSS) und fiberoptisch-endoskopische Schluckuntersuchung...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
6786
Authors, thieves, creatives : constructions of identity in the copyright discourse ; a communicational linguistic analysis
deu
doc-type:masterThesis
[ "Die Arbeit widmet sich dem kontroversen Diskurs über den Schutz von Urheberrechten einerseits und den freien Zugang zu Ressourcen über das Internet andererseits. Auf Grundlage eines Korpus aus mündlichen sowie schriftlichen Textdaten werden drei zentrale Ziele verfolgt: Erstens werden die Identitätskonstruktionen ...
ddc:400
[ "Institut für Germanistik" ]
6797
Movie title translation : a study of interlingual transferred french and german movie titles
deu
doc-type:masterThesis
[ "Die empirische Arbeit untersucht den interlingualen Transfer von französischen und deutschen Filmtiteln im vergangenen Jahrhundert. Sie basiert auf einem Korpus von 3.200 französischen Originaltiteln und ihren deutschen Neutiteln und schließt eine Forschungslücke der Filmtitelübersetzung für das Sprachenpaar deuts...
ddc:400
[ "Institut für Romanistik" ]
6807
Morphologische Verarbeitung in Kindern: Eine experimentelle Studie zu deutschen Partizipien
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "An important strand of research has investigated the question of how children acquire a morphological system using offline data from spontaneous or elicited child language. Most of these studies have found dissociations in how children apply regular and irregular inflection (Marcus et al. 1992, Weyerts & Clahsen 1...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
6818
The criterion “non-German heritage language“ (nichtdeutsche Herkunftssprache – ndH) as a basis for school language training in the state of Berlin
deu
doc-type:masterThesis
[ "Bereits seit Mitte der 1990er Jahre greift die schulische Sprachförderung im Land Berlin vor allem auf das Merkmal der „nichtdeutschen Herkunftssprache“ (ndH) zurück. Mit der Einführung dieses Merkmals entschied sich der Landesgesetzgeber dafür, die – aus seiner Sicht weiterhin dringend notwendige – Sprachförderun...
ddc:400
[ "Institut für Germanistik" ]
6831
Diskursgegebenheit von Nominalphrasen : theoretische und komputationelle Modelle
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "This thesis gives formal definitions of discourse-givenness, coreference and reference, and reports on experiments with computational models of discourse-givenness of noun phrases for English and German. Definitions are based on Bach's (1987) work on reference, Kibble and van Deemter's (2000) work on coreference, ...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
6847
Das Verständnis von Verbflexionsendungen bei deutschsprachigen Kindern
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "Previous studies on the acquisition of verb inflection in normally developing children have revealed an astonishing pattern: children use correctly inflected verbs in their own speech but fail to make use of verb inflections when comprehending sentences uttered by others. Thus, a three-year old might well be able ...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
6848
Spektrum Patholinguistik = Focus topic: hear – listen – participate : language therapy for people with hearing loss or Cochlear Implants
deu
doc-type:PeriodicalPart
[ "Das Herbsttreffen Patholinguistik wird seit 2007 jährlich vom Verband für Patholinguistik e.V. (vpl) durchgeführt. Das 7. Herbsttreffen mit dem Schwerpunktthema \"Hören – Zuhören – Dazugehören: Sprachtherapie bei Hörstörungen und Cochlea-Implantat\" fand am 16.11.2013 in Potsdam statt. Der vorliegende Tagungsband ...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik", "Verband für Patholinguistik e. V. (vpl)" ]
6880
Zur Rolle von struktureller und diskursbasierter Information während der Pronomenverarbeitung
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "Pronoun resolution normally takes place without conscious effort or awareness, yet the processes behind it are far from straightforward. A large number of cues and constraints have previously been recognised as playing a role in the identification and integration of potential antecedents, yet there is considerable...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
6883
Syntactic acquisition of positive and negative wh-questions in German infants with typical and atypical language development
deu
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "Der W-Fragen-Erwerb stellt einen Teilbereich der kindlichen Syntaxentwicklung dar, die sich maßgeblich innerhalb der ersten drei Lebensjahre eines Kindes vollzieht. Eine wesentliche Rolle spielen dabei zwei Bewegungsoperationen, die sich auf die Position des Interrogativpronomens an die erste Stelle der W-Frage so...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
6894
Störungen des Hörvermögens
deu
doc-type:article
[ "Schwerhörigkeiten treten beim Menschen häufig auf und können angeboren oder erworben sein. Man unterscheidet in Schallleitungsschwerhörigkeiten, bei denen Schallaufnahme und Schallleitung in das Innenohr durch Fremdkörper, Infektionen, Verletzungen, Mittelohrbelüftungsprobleme und Fehlbildungen gestört sind und in...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
6895
Der Weg zum neuen Hören
deu
doc-type:article
[ "1 Einleitung 2 Indikation und Patientengruppen 3 Die Rehabilitationsphase 4 „Hören lernen“ mit dem Cochlea-Implantat 5 Besondere Patientengruppen 6 Zusammenfassung 7 Literatur" ]
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
6896
Der FinKon-Test
deu
doc-type:article
[ "Bei vielen schwerhörigen Kindern lassen sich Sprachentwicklungsverzögerungen oder Sprachentwicklungsstörungen im Bereich der Morphologie und Syntax beobachten. Noch ist nicht abschließend geklärt, wie diese Schwierigkeiten durch die Probleme im auditiven Bereich genau verursacht werden. Der vorliegende Beitrag bes...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
6900
Hören - Verstehen - Kommunizieren
deu
doc-type:article
[ "1 Einführung 2 Grundlagen und Ziel des Auditiv-Verbalen Ansatzes 3 Diagnostik und technische Versorgung 4 Eltern und Kind 5 Therapie und Therapeut 6 Literatur" ]
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
6907
Therapie einer Entwicklungsdyslexie und einer Störung der phonologischen Bewusstheit bei einem 8-jährigen Jungen
deu
doc-type:article
[ "1 Einleitung 2 Theoretischer Hintergrund 3 Anamnese 4 Diagnostik 5 Methode und Material 6 Therapieverlauf 7 Evaluierung 8 Zusammenfassung und Fazit 9 Fachliteratur 10 Diagnostik und Therapiematerial" ]
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
691
The Celtic languages in contact : Papers from the workshop within the framework of the XIII International Congress of Celtic Studies, Bonn, 26-27 July 2007
eng
doc-type:book
[ "This collection contains 13 papers presented in the workshop on the \"The Celtic Languages in Contact\" organised by Hildegard L. C. Tristram at the XIII International Celtic Congress in Bonn (Germany), July 23rd - 27th, 2007. The authors of two papers from another section also contributed their papers to this vol...
ddc:420
[ "Institut für Anglistik und Amerikanistik" ]
6946
Die Syntax von Vergleichskonstruktionen : Operatoren, Ellipsenphänomene und funktionale linke Peripherien
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "Adopting a minimalist framework, the dissertation provides an analysis for the syntactic structure of comparatives, with special attention paid to the derivation of the subclause. The proposed account explains how the comparative subclause is connected to the matrix clause, how the subclause is formed in the synta...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
6959
Linguistic and social norms : quantitative study on the influence of deviations from linguistic standard and ethnically marked first names on the grading of school essays
deu
doc-type:masterThesis
[ "Die vorliegende Masterarbeit hat in einer Einstellungsstudie untersucht, welchen Einfluss Einstellungen gegenüber sprachlichen Varietäten und gegenüber der wahrgenommenen ethnischen Herkunft von Sprecher*innen auf die Leistungsbewertung von Schulaufsätzen haben. In Anlehnung an die Debatte um Sprachideologien wurd...
ddc:400
[ "Institut für Germanistik", "Extern" ]
7155
Begrenzungen des Arbeitsgedächtnisses in der Satzverarbeitung
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "This dissertation addresses the question of how linguistic structures can be represented in working memory. We propose a memory-based computational model that derives offline and online complexity profiles in terms of a top-down parser for minimalist grammars (Stabler, 2011). The complexity metric reflects the amo...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
718
„Die Neger heben“? : die Sprachenfrage in Deutsch-Neuguinea (1884–1914)
deu
doc-type:article
[ "Der Aufsatz ist erschienen in: Ein gross und narhafft haffen : Festschrift für Joachim Gessinger / hrsg. Von Elisabeth Berner ; Manueal Böhm ; Anja Voeste. - Potsdam : Univ.-Verl., 2005. - 248 S. ISBN 3-937786-35-X" ]
ddc:430
[ "Institut für Germanistik" ]
721
Interdisciplinary studies on information structure : ISIS ; working papers of the SFB 632. - Vol. 1
eng
doc-type:book
[ "Contents: A1: Phonology and syntax of focussing and topicalisation: Gisbert Fanselow: Cyclic Phonology–Syntax-Interaction: Movement to First Position in German Caroline Féry and Laura Herbst: German Sentence Accent Revisited Shinichiro Ishihara: Prosody by Phase: Evidence from Focus Intonation–Wh-scope Corresponde...
ddc:400
[ "Institut für Anglistik und Amerikanistik", "Extern", "Department Linguistik", "Department Psychologie" ]
722
Marguerite Duras : l'existence passionnée ; actes du colloque de Potsdam 18 - 24 avril 2005
fra
doc-type:book
[ "Der Band fasst die Ergebnisse der Tagung \"Marguerite Duras : l’existence passionnée\" zusammen, die im April 2005 an der Universität Potsdam stattgefunden hat. Zu diesem Kolloquium in französischer Sprache, welches von Studierenden der Universität Potsdam organisiert wurde, waren Wissenschaftler und Studierende a...
ddc:440
[ "Institut für Romanistik" ]
723
Heterogeneity in focus : creating and using linguistic databases
eng
doc-type:book
[ "The papers in this volume were presented at the workshop Heterogeneity in Linguistic Databases', which took place on July 9, 2004 at the University of Potsdam. The workshop was organized by project D1: Linguistic Database for Information Structure: Annotation and Retrieval', a member project of the SFB 632, a coll...
ddc:400
[ "Extern", "Department Linguistik", "Department Psychologie" ]
724
Approaches and findings in oral, written and gestural language
eng
doc-type:book
[ "Der vorliegende dritte Band der Serie \"Interdisciplinary Studies on Information Structure\" enthält sieben Beiträge aus verschiedenen Projekten des Sonderforschungsbereiches \"Informationsstruktur: Die sprachlichen Mittel der Gliederung von Äußerung, Satz und Text\" (SFB 632). Der Titel \"Approaches and Findings ...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
7344
Effects of heavy-resistance strength and balance training on unilateral and bilateral leg strength performance in old adults
eng
doc-type:article
[ "The term “bilateral deficit” (BLD) has been used to describe a reduction in performance during bilateral contractions when compared to the sum of identical unilateral contractions. In old age, maximal isometric force production (MIF) decreases and BLD increases indicating the need for training interventions to mit...
ddc:400
[ "Strukturbereich Kognitionswissenschaften" ]
742
German sentence accent revisited
eng
doc-type:article
[ "Results of a production experiment on the placement of sentence accent in German are reported. The hypothesis that German fulfills some of the most widely accepted rules of accent assignment— predicting focus domain integration—was only partly confirmed. Adjacency between argument and verb induces a single accent ...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
743
Cyclic phonology-syntax-interaction
eng
doc-type:article
[ "This paper investigates the nature of the attraction of XPs to clauseinitial position in German (and other languages). It argues that there are two different types of preposing. First, an XP can move when it is attracted by an EPP-like feature of Comp. Comp can, however, also attract elements that bear the formal ...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
744
The influence of tense in adverbial quantification
eng
doc-type:article
[ "We argue that there is a crucial difference between determiner and adverbial quantification. Following Herburger [2000] and von Fintel [1994], we assume that determiner quantifiers quantify over individuals and adverbial quantifiers over eventualities. While it is usually assumed that the semantics of sentences wi...
ddc:400
[ "Extern", "Department Linguistik" ]
745
Prosody by phase
eng
doc-type:article
[ "Japanese wh-questions always exhibit focus intonation (FI). Furthermore, the domain of FI exhibits a correspondence to the wh-scope. I propose that this phonology-semantics correspondence is a result of the cyclic computation of FI, which is explained under the notion of Multiple Spell-Out in the recent Minimalist...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
746
Discourse structure and information structure
eng
doc-type:article
[ "In this paper we review the current state of research on the issue of discourse structure (DS)/information structure (IS) interface. This field has received a lot of attention from discourse semanticists and pragmatists, and has made substantial progress in recent years. In this paper we summarize the relevant stu...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
748
Focus strategies in chadic
eng
doc-type:article
[ "We argue that the standard focus theories reach their limits when confronted with the focus systems of the Chadic languages. The backbone of the standard focus theories consists of two assumptions, both called into question by the languages under consideration. Firstly, it is standardly assumed that focus is gener...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
750
ANNIS
eng
doc-type:article
[ "In this paper, we discuss the design and implementation of our first version of the database \"ANNIS\" (\"ANNotation of Information Structure\"). For research based on empirical data, ANNIS provides a uniform environment for storing this data together with its linguistic annotations. A central database promotes st...
ddc:400
[ "Extern", "Department Linguistik" ]
7541
Así que als Diskursmarker
deu
doc-type:article
[ "The present paper discusses Spanish así que (‘so that’) as a discourse marker by means of data that are retrieved from the Corpus del Español. The synchronic study has both a quantitative and a qualitative side. From a quantitative perspective the use of así que as a discourse marker is compared with its use as a ...
ddc:410
[ "Institut für Romanistik" ]
7569
Working memory differences in long-distance dependency resolution
eng
doc-type:article
[ "There is a wealth of evidence showing that increasing the distance between an argument and its head leads to more processing effort, namely, locality effects; these are usually associated with constraints in working memory (DLT: Gibson, 2000; activation-based model: Lewis and Vasishth, 2005). In SOV languages, how...
ddc:150
[ "ddc:400", "Strukturbereich Kognitionswissenschaften", "Department Linguistik", "Department Psychologie" ]
768
Unity in diversity
eng
doc-type:article
[ "This paper describes the creation and preparation of TUSNELDA, a collection of corpus data built for linguistic research. This collection contains a number of linguistically annotated corpora which differ in various aspects such as language, text sorts / data types, encoded annotation levels, and linguistic theori...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
769
EXMARaLDA und Datenbank "Mehrsprachigkeit"
deu
doc-type:article
[ "This paper presents some concepts and principles used in the development of a database of multilingual spoken discourse at the University of Hamburg. The emphasis of the first part is on general considerations for the handling of heterogeneous data sets: After showing that diversity in transcription data is partly...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
770
Focus accent, word length and position as cues to L1 and L2 word recognition
eng
doc-type:article
[ "The present study examines native and nonnative perceptual processing of semantic information conveyed by prosodic prominence. Five groups of German learners of English each listened to one of 5 experimental conditions. Three conditions differed in place of focus accent in the sentence and two conditions were with...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
771
Heterogeneity and standardization in data, use, and annotation
eng
doc-type:article
[ "This paper describes the standardization problems that come up in a diachronic corpus: it has to cope with differing standards with regard to diplomaticity, annotation, and header information. Such highly het-erogeneous texts must be standardized to allow for comparative re-search without (too much) loss of infor...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
7714
Spektrum Patholinguistik = Schwerpunktthema: Besonders behandeln? : Sprachtherapie im Rahmen primärer Störungsbilder
deu
doc-type:PeriodicalPart
[ "Das 8. Herbsttreffen Patholinguistik mit dem Schwerpunktthema \"Besonders behandeln? Sprachtherapie im Rahmen primärer Störungsbilder\" fand am 15.11.2014 in Potsdam statt. Das Herbsttreffen wird seit 2007 jährlich vom Verband für Patholinguistik e.V. (vpl) durchgeführt. \r\nDer vorliegende Tagungsband beinhaltet ...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik", "Verband für Patholinguistik e. V. (vpl)" ]
772
Multiple hierarchies
eng
doc-type:article
[ "In this paper, we present the Multiple Annotation approach, which solves two problems: the problem of annotating overlapping structures, and the problem that occurs when documents should be annotated according to different, possibly heterogeneous tag sets. This approach has many advantages: it is based on XML, the...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
773
VP-fronting in Czech and Polish
eng
doc-type:article
[ "Fronting of an infinite VP across a finite main verb-akin to German \"VP-topicalization\"-can be found also in Czech and Polish. The paper discusses evidence from large corpora for this process and some of its properties, both syntactic and information-structural. Based on this case, criteria for more user-friedly...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
774
Refining queries on a treebank with XSLT filters
eng
doc-type:article
[ "This paper discusses the use of XSLT stylesheets as a filtering mechanism for refining the results of user queries on treebanks. The discussion is within the context of the TIGER treebank, the associated search engine and query language, but the general ideas can apply to any search engine for XML-encoded treebank...
ddc:400
[ "Institut für Germanistik" ]
775
Exploring lexical patterns in text
eng
doc-type:article
[ "We present a system for the linguistic exploration and analysis of lexical cohesion in English texts. Using an electronic thesaurus-like resource, Princeton WordNet, and the Brown Corpus of English, we have implemented a process of annotating text with lexical chains and a graphical user interface for inspection o...
ddc:400
[ "Extern", "Department Linguistik" ]
776
Question-answer test and givenness
eng
doc-type:article
[ "In order to investigate the empirical properties of focus, it is necessary to diagnose focus (or: \"what is focused\") in particular linguistic examples. It is often taken for granted that the application of one single diagnostic tool, the so-called question-answer test, which roughly says that whatever a question...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
777
Stop bashing givenness!
eng
doc-type:article
[ "Elke Kasimir’s paper (in this volume) argues against employing the notion of Givenness in the explanation of accent assignment. I will claim that the arguments against Givenness put forward by Kasimir are inconclusive because they beg the question of the role of Givenness. It is concluded that, more generally, arg...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
778
The Semantics of Ellipsis
eng
doc-type:article
[ "There are four phenomena that are particularly troublesome for theories of ellipsis: the existence of sloppy readings when the relevant pronouns cannot possibly be bound; an ellipsis being resolved in such a way that an ellipsis site in the antecedent is not understood in the way it was there; an ellipsis site dra...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
779
Out-of-focus encoding in Gur and Kwa
eng
doc-type:article
[ "This paper investigates the structural properties of morphosyntactically marked focus constructions, focussing on the often neglected non-focal sentence part in African tone languages. Based on new empirical evidence from five Gur and Kwa languages, we claim that these focus expressions have to be analysed as bicl...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
7796
Lexikalische und post-lexikalische Töne im Akan
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "This dissertation is about factors that contribute to the surface forms of tones in connected speech in Akan. Akan is an African tone language, which is spoken in Ghana. It has two level tones (low and high), automatic and non-automatic downstep. Downstep is the major factor that influences the surface forms of to...
ddc:490
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
780
Diskurspragmatische Faktoren für Topikalität und Verbstellung in der ahd. Tatianübersetzung (9. Jh.)
deu
doc-type:article
[ "The paper presents work in progress on the interaction between information structure and word order in Old High German based on data from the Tatian translation (9th century). The examination of the position of the finite verb in correspondence with the pragmatic status of discourse referents reveals an overall te...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
781
Structuring information through gesture and intonation
eng
doc-type:article
[ "Face-to-face communication is multimodal. In unscripted spoken discourse we can observe the interaction of several \"semiotic layers\", modalities of information such as syntax, discourse structure, gesture, and intonation. We explore the role of gesture and intonation in structuring and aligning information in sp...
ddc:400
[ "Extern", "Department Linguistik" ]
7867
An interference account of the missing-VP effect
eng
doc-type:article
[ "Sentences with doubly center-embedded relative clauses in which a verb phrase (VP) is missing are sometimes perceived as grammatical, thus giving rise to an illusion of grammaticality. In this paper, we provide a new account of why missing-VP sentences, which are both complex and ungrammatical, lead to an illusion...
ddc:150
[ "ddc:400", "Department Linguistik" ]
7869
Discourse accessibility constraints in children´s processing of object relative clauses
eng
doc-type:article
[ "Children’s poor performance on object relative clauses has been explained in terms of intervention locality. This approach predicts that object relatives with a full DP head and an embedded pronominal subject are easier than object relatives in which both the head noun and the embedded subject are full DPs. This p...
ddc:150
[ "ddc:400", "Department Linguistik" ]
7871
Teasing apart Retrieval and Encoding Interference in the Processing of Anaphors
eng
doc-type:article
[ "Two classes of account have been proposed to explain the memory processes subserving the processing of reflexive-antecedent dependencies. Structure-based accounts assume that the retrieval of the antecedent is guided by syntactic tree-configurational information without considering other kinds of information such ...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
7873
Retrieval interference in reflexive processing
eng
doc-type:article
[ "We conducted two eye-tracking experiments investigating the processing of the Mandarin reflexive ziji in order to tease apart structurally constrained accounts from standard cue-based accounts of memory retrieval. In both experiments, we tested whether structurally inaccessible distractors that fulfill the animacy...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
8008
Wortstellungsvariation aus informationsstruktureller Perspektive
deu
doc-type:workingPaper
[ "Die vorliegende Publikation umfasst einen Teil der Dissertation „Wortstellungsvariation aus informationsstruktureller Perspektive. Eine Untersuchung der linken Satzperipherie im gesprochenen Deutsch“ von Sören Schalowski. In diesen Kapiteln wird aus synchroner Perspektive auf die Wortstellungsvariation in der link...
ddc:400
[ "Sonderforschungsbereich 632 - Informationsstruktur" ]
8039
MULTILIT
eng
doc-type:book
[ "This paper presents an overview of the linguistic analyses developed in the MULTILIT project and the processing of the oral and written texts collected. The project investigates the language abilities of multilingual children and adolescents, in particular, those who have Turkish and/or Kurdish as a mother tongue....
ddc:430
[ "Institut für Germanistik" ]
8166
Fokus und Alternativensensitivität in Ngamo (Westtschadisch)
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "The main research question of this thesis concerns the relation between focus interpretation, focus realization, and association with focus in the West Chadic language Ngamo.\r\n\r\nConcerning the relation between focus realization and interpretation, this thesis contributes to the question, cross-linguistically, ...
ddc:410
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
8195
Gewichtung prosodischer cues bei der Verarbeitung kasusambiger Strukturen
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "Gegenstand der Dissertation ist die Untersuchung der Gewichtung prosodischer Korrelate der Phrasierung im Deutschen, insbesondere der Dauer- und Grundfrequenzeigenschaften auf der Ebene der phonologischen Phrase (φ) und der Intonationsphrase (ι). Für die prosodische Domäne der phonologischen Phrase und der Intonat...
ddc:410
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
8204
Unterspezifikation und parallele Verarbeitung im Satzverständnis
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "The aim of the present thesis is to answer the question to what degree the processes involved in sentence comprehension are sensitive to task demands. A central phenomenon in this regard is the so-called ambiguity advantage, which is the finding that ambiguous sentences can be easier to process than unambiguous se...
ddc:410
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
8236
Mit Funktionsverbgefügen von der Syntax zur konzeptuellen Struktur
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "This dissertation uses a common grammatical phenomenon, light verb constructions (LVCs) in English and German, to investigate how syntax-semantics mapping defaults influence the relationships between language processing, representation and conceptualization. LVCs are analyzed as a phenomenon of mismatch in the arg...
ddc:400
[ "Institut für Germanistik" ]
8276
Handbook text annotation
deu
doc-type:book
[ "Das Potsdamer Kommentarkorpus ist eine Sammlung von Zeitungstexten, die dem Genre ‘Kommentar' zuzuordnen sind. Der öffentlich verfügbare Teil besteht aus 175 Texten aus der Märkischen Allgemeinen Zeitung, die hinsichtlich Syntax, Koreferenz, Konnektoren und Rhetorische Struktur manuell annotiert wurden. Weitere Eb...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
8593
Temporale Interpretation und cross-linguistische Variation
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "This thesis investigates temporal and aspectual reference in the typologically unrelated African languages Hausa (Chadic, Afro–Asiatic) and Medumba (Grassfields Bantu). \r\nIt argues that Hausa is a genuinely tenseless language and compares the interpretation of temporally unmarked sentences in Hausa to that of mo...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
8879
Die Rolle der Orthographie in der fremdsprachlichen Lautperzeption und -produktion
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "The present study addresses the question of how German vowels are perceived and produced by Polish learners of German as a Foreign Language. It comprises three main experiments: a discrimination experiment, a production experiment, and an identification experiment. With the exception of the discrimination task, th...
ddc:410
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
8940
Einfluss der Wahl des referierenden Ausdrucks auf den Erwerb von Wortstellungsvariation
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "This dissertation examines the impact of the type of referring expression on the acquisition of word order variation in German-speaking preschoolers. A puzzle in the area of language acquisition concerns the production-comprehension asymmetry for non-canonical sentences like \"Den Affen fängt die Kuh.\" (“The mon...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
8946
Das Udmurtische als OV-Sprache
eng
doc-type:masterThesis
[ "This is the first study to investigate Hubert Haider's (2000, 2010, 2013, 2014) proposed systematic differences between OV and VO language in a family other than Germanic. Its aim is to gather evidence on whether basic word order is predictive of further properties of a language. The languages under investigation ...
ddc:490
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
8950
Exhaustivität
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "The dissertation proposes an answer to the question of how to model exhaustive inferences and what the meaning of the linguistic material that triggers these inferences is. In particular, it deals with the semantics of exclusive particles, clefts, and progressive aspect in Ga, an under-researched language spoken i...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
908
Die Sprache des Regimes und die Sprache der Bürger : Carl Goerdeler und andere zum Leipziger Universitätsjubiläum 1934
deu
doc-type:bookPart
[ "Der Aufsatz ist erschienen in: Ein gross und narhafft haffen : Festschrift für Joachim Gessinger / hrsg. Von Elisabeth Berner ; Manueal Böhm ; Anja Voeste. - Potsdam : Univ.-Verl., 2005. - 248 S. ISBN 3-937786-35-X URN: <a href=\"http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn=urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-5231\"> urn:nbn:...
ddc:430
[ "Extern" ]
9143
Untersuchung von Wortfolge-Verarbeitungen unter Verwendung von Pupillometrie und EEG
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "In this thesis sentence processing was investigated using a psychophysiological measure known as pupillometry as well as Event-Related Potentials (ERP). The scope of the the- sis was broad, investigating the processing of several different movement constructions with native speakers of English and second language ...
ddc:410
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
9153
Theory based mentoring during the practical internship of student teachers in English
deu
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "Der Beitrag der Dissertation „Theoriebasierte Betreuung vom Schulpraktikum im Lehramtsstudium Englisch“ zum wissenschaftlichen Diskurs liegt in der Verbindung von Theoriebereichen der Professionalisierungsforschung und angewandten Linguistik mit Untersuchungen zur hochschuldidaktischen Begleitung und Betreuung im ...
ddc:378
[ "ddc:420", "Department Erziehungswissenschaft" ]
9167
Relative-like clauses in Early New High German
deu
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "Diese Arbeit befasst sich mit den sogenannten relativähnlichen Sätzen im Frühneuhochdeutschen und leistet somit einen Beitrag zur Subordinationsforschung des älteren Deutsch. Relativähnliche Sätze sind formal durch ein satzinitiales anaphorisches d-Element und die Endstellung des finiten Verbs gekennzeichnet. Sema...
ddc:400
[ "Institut für Germanistik" ]
9174
Proceedings of the Semantics of African, Asian and Austronesian Languages (TripleA) 2
eng
doc-type:book
[ "TripleA is a workshop series founded by linguists from the University of Tübingen and the University of Potsdam. Its aim is to provide a forum for semanticists doing fieldwork on understudied languages, and its focus is on languages from Africa, Asia, Australia and Oceania. The second TripleA workshop was held at ...
ddc:410
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
9229
The status of degrees in Warlpiri
eng
doc-type:article
[ "Recent work in semantics has shown that languages can vary in whether or not they include degrees (that is, elements of type < d >) in their semantic ontology. Several authors have argued that their languages of study lack degrees, including Bochnak (2013) for Washo (isolate, USA), Pearson (2009) for Fijian (Austr...
ddc:410
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
923
Clarifying spatial descriptions : local and global effects on semantic co-ordination
eng
doc-type:conferenceObject
[ "A key problem for models of dialogue is to explain the mechanisms involved in generating and responding to clarification requests. We report a 'Maze task' experiment that investigates the effect of 'spoof' clarification requests on the development of semantic co-ordination. The results provide evidence of both loc...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
9230
The ‘Associative Reading’ of DPs and the quantity vs. quality distinction
eng
doc-type:article
[ "This paper investigates an unnoticed difference in Mandarin between the Q-adjectives and the gradable adjectives of quality and shows that this observation follows straightforwardly from a theory that differentiates gradable predication of quantity and that of quality (e.g., Rett 2008; Lin 2014; Solt 2015; a.o.)."...
ddc:410
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
9231
Singular quantified terms
eng
doc-type:article
[ "In this paper, I discuss the behavior of singular partitives, focusing on Hebrew. I show that group noun-headed singular quantified terms behave essentially different from other singular quantified terms. Specifically, the domain of quantification in the former is a discrete set (the members of the group), while i...
ddc:410
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
9232
Lone contrastive topic constructions
eng
doc-type:article
[ "It has been long agreed by formal and functional researchers (primarily based on English data) that contrastive topic marking, namely marking a constituent as a contrastive topic via the B-accent/the rising intonation contour) requires the co-occurrence of focus marking via the A-accent/the falling intonation cont...
ddc:410
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
929
Towards resolving referring expressions by implicitly activated referents in practical dialogue systems
eng
doc-type:conferenceObject
[ "We present an extension to a comprehensive context model that has been successfully employed in a number of practical conversational dialogue systems. The model supports the task of multimodal fusion as well as that of reference resolution in a uniform manner. Our extension consists of integrating implicitly menti...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
930
Understanding student input for tutorial dialogue in procedural domains
eng
doc-type:conferenceObject
[ "We present an analysis of student language input in a corpus of tutoring dialogue in the domain of symbolic differentiation. Our focus on procedural tutoring makes the dialogue comparable to collaborative problem-solving (CPS). Existing CPS models describe the process of negotiating plans and goals, which also fit...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
931
A multi-speaker dialogue system for computer-aided language learning
eng
doc-type:conferenceObject
[ "The main topic of this paper is how to configure a dialogue system to support computer-aided language learning. The paper also serves to introduce our new multi-speaker dialogue system, and highlight some of its novel features." ]
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
9343
The Contributions of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Reading Motivation to the Development of Reading Competence over Summer Vacation
eng
doc-type:article
[ "This study addressed the role of reading motivation as a potential determinant of losses or gains in reading competence over six weeks of summer vacation (SV). Based on a sample of 223 third-grade elementary students, structural equation analyses showed that intrinsic reading motivation before SV contributed posit...
ddc:150
[ "ddc:370", "ddc:400", "Department Psychologie" ]
9359
So as a focus marker in German
eng
doc-type:article
[ "This paper discusses a hitherto undescribed usage of the particle so as a dedicated focus marker in contemporary German. I discuss grammatical and pragmatic characteristics of this focus marker, supporting my account with natural linguistic data and with controlled experimental evidence showing that so has a signi...
ddc:400
[ "Institut für Germanistik" ]
9361
The grammatical expression of focus in West Chadic
eng
doc-type:article
[ "The article provides an overview of the grammatical realization of focus in four West Chadic languages (Chadic, Afro-Asiatic). The languages discussed exhibit an intriguing crosslinguistic variation in the realization of focus, both among themselves as well as compared to European intonation languages. They also d...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
9363
Animacy effects on crossing wh-movement in German
eng
doc-type:article
[ "This article presents several acceptability rating experiments concerned with crossing wh-movement in German multiple questions. Our results show that there is no general superiority effect in German, thus refuting claims to the contrary by Featherston (2005). However, acceptability is reduced when a whphrase cros...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
9373
Johanna Fay, Die Entwicklung der Rechtschreibkompetenz beim Testschreiben. Eine empirische Untersuchung in Klasse 1 bis 4 / [rezensiert von] Hans G. Müller
deu
doc-type:article
[ "Rezensiertes Werk: Johanna Fay: Die Entwicklung der Rechtschreibkompetenz beim Testschreiben. Eine empirische Untersuchung in Klasse 1 bis 4. - Frankfurt/M.: Peter Lang, 2010. - 206 S. - (Theorie und Vermittlung der Sprache ; 53)" ]
ddc:400
[ "Institut für Germanistik" ]
9375
Narration im späten Mittelalter
deu
doc-type:article
[ "In older research literature, the prose epics emerging from the court of Elisabeth of Lorraine and Nassau-Saarbrücken have repeatedly been accused of lacking structure and literariness. By contrast, this article shows that narrative principles of seriality generate the complex structure of the voluminous ›Loher un...
ddc:400
[ "ddc:800", "Institut für Germanistik" ]
939
The neural processing of nouns and verbs
deu
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "Seit etwa zwei Jahrzehnten stellt die kognitive und neuronale Verarbeitung von Nomen und Verben einen bedeutsamen Forschungsschwerpunkt im Bereich der Neurolinguistik und Neuropsychologie dar. Intensive Forschungsbemühungen der letzten Jahre erbrachten eine Reihe von Ergebnissen, die jedoch überwiegend inkonsisten...
ddc:400
[ "Nomen", "Department Linguistik" ]
9392
The epistemic and evidential use of Spanish modal adverbs and verbs of cognitive attitude
eng
doc-type:article
[ "This article deals with Spanish modal adverbs and verbs of cognitive attitude (Capelli 2007) and their epistemic and/or evidential use. The article is based upon the hypothesis that the study of the use of these linguistic devices has to be highly context-sensitive, as it is not always (only) the sentence level th...
ddc:400
[ "Institut für Romanistik" ]
9396
Functional layering and the English progressive
eng
doc-type:article
[ "In this article, it will be argued that the concept of functional layering – an extension of Hopper’s (1991) concept of layering – can be fruitfully applied to understand the mechanisms behind the sometimes large and messy looking synchronic picture of diverse meanings which one and the same construction can fulfi...
ddc:400
[ "Institut für Anglistik und Amerikanistik" ]
9397
Interpreting resultative sentences in German
eng
doc-type:article
[ "This article presents the results of a study on the interpretation and acceptance of adjectival resultatives of German children between 6 and 9 years of age and adults. These results brought to light significant differences, due to age, in the interpretation and acceptance of these resultatives, that is to say, se...
ddc:400
[ "Institut für Germanistik" ]
94
Distributed optimality
eng
doc-type:doctoralThesis
[ "In dieser Dissertation schlage ich eine Synthese (Distributed Optimality, DO) von Optimalitätstheorie und einem derivationellen, morphologischem Asatz, Distributed Morphology (DM; Halle & Marantz, 1993) vor. Durch die Integration von OT in DM wird es möglich, Phänomene, die in DM durch sprachspezifische Regeln ode...
ddc:400
[ "Department Linguistik" ]
940
Correction and acceptance by contrastive focus
eng
doc-type:conferenceObject
[ "An account is presented of the focus properties, common ground effect and dialogue behaviour of the accented German discourse marker \"doch\" and the accented sentence negation \"nicht\". It is argued that \"doch\" and \"nicht\" evoke as a focus alternative the logical complement of the proposition expressed by th...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
941
Acquiring words across generations : introspectively or interactively?
eng
doc-type:conferenceObject
[ "How does a shared lexicon arise in population of agents with differing lexicons, and how can this shared lexicon be maintained over multiple generations? In order to get some insight into these questions we present an ALife model in which the lexicon dynamics of populations that possess and lack metacommunicative ...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
9412
Albrecht Greule, Jörg Meier u. Arne Ziegler (Hgg.), Kanzleisprachenforschung. Ein internationales Handbuch / [rezensiert von] Elisabeth Berner
deu
doc-type:article
[ "Rezensiertes Werk:\r\nAlbrecht Greule, Jörg Meier u. Arne Ziegler (Hgg.): Kanzleisprachenforschung. Ein\r\ninternationales Handbuch. - Berlin u. Boston: de Gruyter 2012 - 680 S. - (XVI)" ]
ddc:400
[ "ddc:800", "ddc:830", "Institut für Germanistik" ]
9418
Zur textpragmatischen Funktion der Groß- und Kleinschreibung des Deutschen
deu
doc-type:article
[ "The system of German capitalisation seems to be based on dissimilar levels of linguistic description, i. e. semantics, morphology, and syntax. This leads to several competing scientific models as well as a large range of different rules which appear to be widely autonomous and incompatible with each other. This pa...
ddc:400
[ "ddc:830", "Institut für Germanistik" ]
944
Modelling Correction Signalled by "But" in Dialogue
eng
doc-type:conferenceObject
[ "Claiming that cross-speaker \"but\" can signal correction in dialogue, we start by describing the types of corrections \"but\" can communicate by focusing on the Speech Act (SA) communicated in the previous turn and address the ways in which \"but\" can correct what is communicated. We address whether \"but\" corr...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
945
From complex to simple speech acts : a bidimensional analysis of illocutionary
eng
doc-type:conferenceObject
[ "We present a new analysis of illocutionary forces in dialogue. We analyze them as complex conversational moves involving two dimensions: what Speaker commits herself to and what she calls on Addressee to perform. We start from the analysis of speech acts such as confirmation requests or whimperatives, and extend t...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
946
Question intonation and lexicalized bias expression
eng
doc-type:conferenceObject
[ "This paper examines the interaction between different utterance types and the Japanese modal particle darou, and proposes that the decision-theoretic semantics accounts for the interaction among darou, sentence types and intonation." ]
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
947
Identifying reference to abstract objects in dialogue
eng
doc-type:conferenceObject
[ "In two experiments, many annotators marked antecedents for discourse deixis as unconstrained regions of text. The experiments show that annotators do converge on the identity of these text regions, though much of what they do can be captured by a simple model. Demonstrative pronouns are more likely than definite d...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]
948
Formal semantics for iconic gesture
eng
doc-type:conferenceObject
[ "We present a formal analysis of iconic coverbal gesture. Our model describes the incomplete meaning of gesture that’s derivable from its form, and the pragmatic reasoning that yields a more specific interpretation. Our formalism builds on established models of discourse interpretation to capture key insights from ...
ddc:400
[ "Extern" ]