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7,300 | 8,111 | Effects of acute ethanol ingestion and burn injury on serum immunoglobulin.
Previous studies have found that acute ethanol ingestion before burn injury caused further impairment of mitogenic response of B lymphocytes compared with burn injury alone.
The principal role of B lymphocytes is immunoglobulin production.
T... | C23 |
7,301 | 6,843 | Thoracoplasty: current application to the infected pleural space
Thoracoplasty, once commonly used in the management of cavitary pulmonary disease, continues to find application in the obliteration of infected pleural spaces.
This study reports a series of 13 patients receiving thoracoplasty between 1976 and 1989.
... | C23 |
7,302 | 5,901 | Biliary endoprostheses. Plastic versus metal stents.
Plastic biliary endoprostheses relieved malignant obstructive jaundice in 80% to 90% of the patients.
The comfort of a completely indwelling endoprosthesis should be offered to all palliatively treated tumor patients, and external-internal catheters should be reser... | C23 |
7,303 | 6,051 | Mediastinal tracheostomy using a pectoralis major myocutaneous flap after resection of carcinoma of the esophagus involving the proximal part of the trachea.
An operative procedure of mediastinal tracheostomy using a pectoralis major myocutaneous flap is presented.
In this procedure, the terminal portion of the trach... | C23 |
7,304 | 9,806 | Reduced atrial contribution to left ventricular filling in patients with severe tricuspid regurgitation after tricuspid valvulectomy: a Doppler echocardiographic study.
Patients undergoing valvulectomy for isolated tricuspid valve endocarditis offer the unique opportunity to study the effects of acquired right ventric... | C23 |
7,305 | 9,469 | Improved biocompatibility by postfixation treatment of aldehyde fixed bovine pericardium.
Long-standing release of locally cytotoxic aldehyde concentrations is responsible for lack of spontaneous endothelialization and increased calcification of glutaraldehyde fixed bovine pericardium.
Postfixation treatment with ami... | C23 |
7,306 | 3,433 | Changes in gastric mucosa that antedate gastric carcinoma.
Endoscopic biopsy specimens of the gastric mucosa from 13 patients who were found at follow-up examination to have gastric carcinoma were compared for abnormal histologic features, type of intestinal metaplasia, and presence of immunoreactive carcinoembryonic ... | C23 |
7,307 | 567 | Multipolar electrocoagulation versus injection therapy in the treatment of bleeding peptic ulcers. A prospective, randomized trial.
This study prospectively compares multipolar electrocoagulation and injection therapy in high-risk patients with bleeding ulcers.
Patients were considered for entry if they had a bloody ... | C23 |
7,308 | 6,198 | The evolving pattern of digoxin intoxication: observations at a large urban hospital from 1980 to 1988.
Digoxin intoxication has been reported to be a common adverse drug reaction with an in-hospital incidence of 6% to 23% and an associated mortality rate as high as 41%.
A retrospective review was conducted to assess... | C23 |
7,309 | 7,367 | Isolated congenital stapes ankylosis: surgical results in 32 ears and a review of the literature.
Isolated congenital stapes ankylosis is described in 32 operated ears from 28 patients.
In 27 ears, a regular stapedectomy was performed.
In the remaining 5 ears, 2 had stapes gushers, 2 had bony stapedial tendons, and ... | C23 |
7,310 | 6,400 | Serum aldolase isozyme levels in patients with cerebrovascular diseases.
A subunit specific radioimmunoassay was developed for the quantification of human aldolase A, B, and C.
The method used was a double antibody radioimmunoassay using radioiodinated purified aldolase A, B, or C subunits as the ligand, specific chi... | C23 |
7,311 | 4,189 | Recent advance in treatment of Stanford type A aortic dissection.
During the period between November 1986 and November 1988, 13 consecutive patients with Stanford type A aortic dissection (8 acute and 5 chronic) were treated as follows: (1) urgent operation for cases with pericardial tamponade or severe heart failure,... | C23 |
7,312 | 2,069 | Medicinal leeches: once again at the forefront of medicine.
Medical grade leeches have recently been used in the management of acute problems relative to venous congestion in patients with traumatic injuries and surgical problems.
Specific cases, especially in the realm of reconstructive microsurgery, have demonstrat... | C23 |
7,313 | 8,697 | Functional and metabolic effects of bupivacaine and lignocaine in the rat heart-lung preparation.
We have examined the effects of bupivacaine and lignocaine on myocardial metabolism in the rat isolated heart-lung preparation.
Bupivacaine 1, 5 or 25 micrograms ml-1 or lignocaine 4, 20 or 100 micrograms ml-1 was admini... | C23 |
7,314 | 4,328 | Extracorporeal photopheresis in psoriasis vulgaris: clinical and immunologic observations.
Four patients with chronic refractory plaque-type psoriasis without arthropathy were treated with extracorporeal photopheresis every other week for 6 to 13 months.
In patients 1 and 2, methotrexate was administered concomitantl... | C23 |
7,315 | 5,620 | Heritability of symptoms in an experimental model of neuropathic pain.
Male and female rats underwent transection and ligation of the sciatic and saphenous nerves, and the development of autonomy was monitored.
The deafferented animals were then interbred, always selecting males and females that expressed relatively ... | C23 |
7,316 | 2,070 | Comparison of cefuroxime axetil, cefaclor, and amoxicillin-clavulanate potassium suspensions in acute otitis media in infants and children.
In this randomized, blinded, multicenter comparison study, 377 infants and children with acute otitis media (AOM) received a 10-day course of an oral suspension of one of the foll... | C23 |
7,317 | 765 | Lumbar intervertebral disc prolapse in teenage twins. A case report and review of the literature.
We report the cases of teenage twin girls presenting within months of each other with severe symptoms from lumbosacral disc prolapses, requiring laminectomy in one and chemonucleolysis in the other.
CT scans showed simil... | C23 |
7,318 | 7,776 | Transrectal ultrasonography of rectal carcinoma.
Preoperative transrectal ultrasonographic staging of 38 patients with known adenocarcinoma of the rectum was performed.
Six of these patients had preoperative radiation therapy.
Of the 32 without radiation therapy, transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS) correctly staged d... | C23 |
7,319 | 4,487 | The Senior Care Study. The optimal use of medications in acutely ill older patients.
Geriatric assessment units have improved pharmacotherapy for their patients by decreasing the number of medications prescribed.
The Senior Care Study, a randomized controlled trial, compared a multidisciplinary-team approach to patie... | C23 |
7,320 | 5,985 | A mouse model of the aniridia-Wilms tumor deletion syndrome.
Deletion of chromosome 11p13 in humans produces the WAGR syndrome, consisting of aniridia (an absence or malformation of the iris), Wilms tumor (nephroblastoma), genitourinary malformations, and mental retardation.
An interspecies backcross between Mus musc... | C23 |
7,321 | 9,552 | Effects of prostaglandin I2, superoxide dismutase, and catalase on ischemia-reperfusion injury in liver transplantation.
This study evaluated the effects of a prostaglandin I2 analogue (aPGI2), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) on hepatic injury after warm ischemia and reperfusion in terms of survival, mi... | C23 |
7,322 | 2,422 | Sudden death due to delayed rupture of hepatic subcapsular hematoma following blunt abdominal trauma.
Blunt abdominal trauma can cause sudden, unexpected death due to injuries to internal organs.
Rupture of a hepatic subcapsular hematoma is a relatively rare cause of sudden death following minor blunt abdominal traum... | C23 |
7,323 | 6,353 | Brachial-jugular polytetrafluoroethylene fistulas for hemodialysis.
A retrospective analysis was made of 16 patients who had received a brachial-jugular polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) graft for hemodialysis.
In four patients, the procedure was used to treat malfunctioning brachio-axillary fistulas due to long venous ... | C23 |
7,324 | 6,014 | Isolated erythroid hypoplasia and renal insufficiency induced by long-term griseofulvin therapy.
We describe a patient with hematuria, pyuria, eosinophiluria, decreased renal function, and severe anemia that developed while she was receiving chronic therapy with griseofulvin for onychomycosis.
We offer evidence that ... | C23 |
7,325 | 9,159 | Low-dose aspirin versus anticoagulants for prevention of coronary graft occlusion.
The prevention of graft occlusion by aspirin (100 mg/day) or heparin followed by phenprocoumon was investigated in a randomized trial in 235 patients after aortocoronary bypass operation.
Aspirin treatment started 24 hours before, and ... | C23 |
7,326 | 4,706 | Acute upper airway obstruction following Teflon injection of a vocal cord; the value of nebulized adrenaline and a helium/oxygen mixture in its management
A 67-year-old man presented with a 45-year history of a week voice.
This was result of polio which had left him with a right vocal cord palsy.
The patient underw... | C23 |
7,327 | 718 | Mechanical cardiopulmonary support for refractory cardiogenic shock.
From February 1982 to February 1990, 38 patients (30 male patients and 8 female patients) ranging in age from 10 to 78 years (mean 49.4 years) have been supported with arteriovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) at St.
Louis University ... | C23 |
7,328 | 2,154 | Results of infrainguinal bypass for limb salvage in patients with end-stage renal disease.
Limb salvage in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is complicated by the diffuse, obstructive, calcific arteriopathy that makes anastomotic technique especially critical.
Furthermore, decreased resistance to infection... | C23 |
7,329 | 8,839 | Vascular hypertrophy, renin and blood pressure in the young spontaneously hypertensive rat.
1.
Cardiovascular reactivity, blood vessel morphology, blood pressure and the activity of the renin-angiotensin system were determined in the 3-week-old spontaneously hypertensive (SHR), Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) and outbred Wistar (... | C23 |
7,330 | 9,572 | Maximum blood flow rates for arterial cannulae used in neonatal ECMO.
The arterial cannulae used in neonatal ECMO cause hemolysis and red blood cell damage at elevated blood flows.
Hemolysis in extracorporeal circuits has been found to occur with shear stress greater than 132 dynes/cm2, turbulence as measured by Reyn... | C23 |
7,331 | 2,486 | Definitive localization of X-linked Kallman syndrome (hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and anosmia) to Xp22.3: close linkage to the hypervariable repeat sequence CRI-S232 [published erratum appears in Am J Hum Genet 1990 Nov;47(5):883]
Kallmann syndrome is a genetically heterogeneous disease characterized by hypogonadotr... | C23 |
7,332 | 5,830 | Hypodense eosinophils and interleukin 5 activity in the blood of patients with the eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome.
The recent recognition of the eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS) associated with the ingestion of L-tryptophan prompted an analysis of the peripheral blood eosinophil phenotypes and of the serum eosinophi... | C23 |
7,333 | 6,538 | Age, sex, and road-use patterns of motor vehicular trauma in Rhode Island: A population-based hospital emergency department study.
Population-based hospital emergency department data on motor vehicle traffic trauma in Rhode Island, 1984-85, are analyzed by age, sex, and road-use status.
Annualized rates of overall an... | C23 |
7,334 | 2,902 | Richner-Hanhart's syndrome. Electron microscopic study of the skin lesion.
The plantar hyperkeratotic skin lesion in a case of Richner-Hanhart's syndrome was investigated using ultrastructural examination.
Light microscopic examination showed remarkable hyperkeratosis and some aberrant keratinocytes with multiple nuc... | C23 |
7,335 | 9,441 | Effects of retrovenous myocardial drug delivery after coronary artery occlusion in sheep.
Retrovenous (RV) myocardial delivery of blood and drugs into the coronary sinus (CS) through a 3 lumen balloon catheter was evaluated in sheep (no coronary collaterals) for protection from ventricular fibrillation (VF) during cor... | C23 |
7,336 | 519 | Secondary hypogonadism in hemochromatosis.
Hemochromatosis is a rare disorder of iron storage.
This report illustrates a case of hypogonadotropic-hypogonadism in a female with biopsy-proven hemochromatosis.
Dynamic pituitary and gonadal testing revealed subnormal gonadotropin responses to gonadotropin-releasing horm... | C23 |
7,337 | 7,704 | Surgical aspects of sclerosing encapsulating peritonitis.
Sclerosing encapsulating peritonitis (SEP) is associated with the administration of beta-blocking agents as well as continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
The predisposing factors in the latter group are recurrent peritonitis, presence of acetate in the di... | C23 |
7,338 | 6,045 | Stapling or suturing for anastomoses of the left side of the large intestine.
Two hundred and fifty patients undergoing elective surgical treatment involving anastomoses of the left side of the colon or colon and rectum have been studied in a randomized trial in which the EEA (U.
S.
Surgical Corp.) circular stapler ... | C23 |
7,339 | 8,583 | Epiretinal membrane contracture associated with macular prolapse.
We treated two patients with annular epiretinal membranes that produced unusual macular morphologic characteristics.
Contracture of the membranes caused herniation of macular tissue through a hole in the center of the membrane.
The membranes were remo... | C23 |
7,340 | 9,810 | Restenosis after directional coronary atherectomy: differences between primary atheromatous and restenosis lesions and influence of subintimal tissue resection.
Rates of restenosis were evaluated in 70 patients (74 lesions) after successful directional coronary atherectomy.
The extent of vascular tissue resection was... | C23 |
7,341 | 3,241 | Extradural abscess following local anaesthetic and steroid injection for chronic low back pain.
A case is described of extradural abscess following extradural injection of local anaesthetic and steroid for the management of chronic low back pain.
The common signs and symptoms are reviewed, possible causes discussed a... | C23 |
7,342 | 9,225 | Stress fractures of the femoral neck in athletes. The consequence of a delay in diagnosis.
Twenty-three patients with stress fractures of the femoral neck were followed up at an average of 6.5 years after the injury.
There were 16 recreational athletes and seven elite athletes.
Most injuries (N = 15) occurred during... | C23 |
7,343 | 8,979 | Point mutation in the exoplasmic domain of the erythropoietin receptor resulting in hormone-independent activation and tumorigenicity.
The receptors for erythropoietin and other cytokines constitute a new superfamily.
They have no tyrosine-kinase or other enzyme motif and their signal-transducing mechanism is unclear... | C23 |
7,344 | 9,629 | Reduced psychological morbidity after breast conservation.
Psychological morbidity was compared in 52 patients treated by mastectomy and 67 patients treated by lumpectomy for early breast cancer.
An informal counselling service was provided for all patients.
Morbidity was measured at 6, 9 and 12 months after surgery... | C23 |
7,345 | 4,425 | Coronary morphology after percutaneous directional coronary atherectomy in humans: autopsy analysis of three patients.
The morphologic basis of angiographically successful percutaneous directional atherectomy and subsequent restenosis in human coronary arteries is unknown.
The clinical and pathologic features of thre... | C23 |
7,346 | 9,659 | Alpha 1-acid glycoprotein and the binding of lidocaine in children with congenital heart disease.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of congenital heart disease (CHD) on the serum concentrations of alpha 1-acid glycoprotein (alpha 1-AGP) and the serum binding of lidocaine.
Thirteen children with acy... | C23 |
7,347 | 761 | The modified Schollner costoplasty.
The modified Schollner costoplasty is a cosmetic procedure for the correction of rib prominence deformity in scoliosis.
We present the results of the procedure in 21 patients who had previously undergone spinal fusion for scoliosis.
We found the procedure to be well tolerated with... | C23 |
7,348 | 4,793 | Electrocardiographic ambulatory monitoring with a real-time analysis system.
The analysis of records collected during long-term ambulatory electrocardiographic monitoring has traditionally involved the review of massive data, either manually or with the aid of interactive scanning computers.
Many factors complicate t... | C23 |
7,349 | 8,448 | Overexpression of normal and mutated forms of HRAS induces orthotopic bladder invasion in a human transitional cell carcinoma.
Recent studies have shown that orthotopic (transurethral) transplantation of human bladder cancer cell lines into nude mice permits tumor growth that accurately reflects their clinical maligna... | C23 |
7,350 | 8,620 | Intravenous nicardipine: an effective new agent for the treatment of severe hypertension.
Fifty-six patients with severe hypertension were treated with intravenous nicardipine for infusion periods of eight to twenty-four hours.
Each patient achieved satisfactory blood pressure control during the infusion period with ... | C23 |
7,351 | 2,411 | Cardiac conducting tissue. A simplified technique for examination of the SA and AV nodes.
We describe a modified method for examination of the atrioventricular and sinoatrial nodes that displays the major elements of the cardiac conducting system, yet is not time-consuming for the technician.
We examined 31 cases in ... | C23 |
7,352 | 9,560 | Hemopump support for the failing heart.
Under fluoroscopy, the hemopump is passed through the aortic valve into the left ventricle through a Gortex (WF Gore, Denver, CO) chimney sewn to a surgically exposed femoral artery.
The system aspirates the left ventricular blood and actively pumps it into the aorta.
Five pat... | C23 |
7,353 | 2,166 | Effects of inflammation and fibrosis on pulmonary function in diffuse lung fibrosis.
To investigate the relation between lung function and inflammation and fibrosis in patients with diffuse lung fibrosis, a study was made of untreated patients without appreciable airway obstruction (14 patients with cryptogenic fibros... | C23 |
7,354 | 9,359 | Pulmonary malakoplakia in a patient with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Differential diagnostic considerations.
Malakoplakia is an unusual inflammatory condition characterized histopathologically by accumulations of benign macrophages, or von Hansemann's cells, that are associated with diagnostic intracellula... | C23 |
7,355 | 2,988 | Desensitization in the management of vancomycin hypersensitivity.
Vancomycin is the preferred antimicrobial agent in the treatment of methicillin-resistant staphylococcal infections.
One of the well-known hypersensitivity reactions to this agent is the "red-man syndrome," which is believed to involve drug-induced his... | C23 |
7,356 | 8,959 | Human cerebral malaria: association with erythrocyte rosetting and lack of anti-rosetting antibodies.
Plasmodium falciparum isolates from 24 Gambian children with cerebral malaria and 57 children with mild forms of the disease were assessed for their ability to form erythrocyte rosettes.
All isolates from the childre... | C23 |
7,357 | 8,634 | Short stature, mental retardation, and hypoparathyroidism: a new syndrome.
Eight children (four boys and four girls) with extreme failure to thrive, dysmorphic features, developmental delay, hypoparathyroidism, and abnormal skeletal survey were studied.
They were the products of seven consanguinous marriages, two of ... | C23 |
7,358 | 6,192 | Patients at risk for cardiac death late after aortic valve replacement.
A total of 100 patients aged 24 to 78 years were screened prospectively a mean of 71 months after aortic valve replacement for the presence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) on the ECG (Estes scores greater than or equal to 5.0) and for repeti... | C23 |
7,359 | 7,962 | Allelic variants at insulin-receptor and insulin gene loci and susceptibility to NIDDM in Welsh population.
A cohort of 132 well-documented White Welsh non-insulin-dependent diabetic (NIDDM) subjects were genotyped for 5 restriction-fragment-length polymorphisms (RFLPs) at the insulin-receptor gene (IRG) locus and a p... | C23 |
7,360 | 4,719 | Recurrent Bell's palsy in pregnancy.
A case of recurrent Bell's palsy occurring in two successive pregnancies in a 37-year-old woman is presented.
The causes of facial nerve paralysis of the lower motor neurone type are discussed.
The rate of recurrence of Bell's palsy during pregnancy is unknown.
Treatment with co... | C23 |
7,361 | 6,613 | Acid aspiration prophylaxis in 288 obstetric anaesthetic departments in the United Kingdom.
The choice of drugs for acid aspiration prophylaxis in 288 obstetric anaesthetic departments in the United Kingdom was determined by questionnaire.
The results are compared with a similar survey of anaesthetic departments 5 ye... | C23 |
7,362 | 8,653 | Helicobacter pylori and associated duodenal ulcer.
Twenty three children with coexistent duodenal ulcer and Helicobacter pylori infection were treated with either two weeks of amoxycillin (25 mg/kg/day) in addition to six weeks of cimetidine, or cimetidine alone.
Endoscopy with antral and duodenal biopsies for urease... | C23 |
7,363 | 2,091 | Metabolic bone disease in lumbar pseudarthrosis.
Pseudarthrosis occurs in many patients who undergo lumbar spine fusion and it has been suggested that abnormalities of bone metabolism contribute to it.
The authors evaluated 47 patients with pseudarthrosis for metabolic bone disease.
Symptomatic patients with pseudar... | C23 |
7,364 | 6,019 | Acute obstructive jaundice in the multiple trauma patient.
The appearance of acute jaundice in the multiple trauma patient may result from obstruction of the common bile duct by clot.
Management of this problem may be hindered by a delay in diagnosis, especially where alterations in pigment load and hepatic clearance... | C23 |
7,365 | 6,861 | Thoracoscopic treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax using carbon dioxide laser.
In an effort to improve the success rate of the previously described thoracoscopic electrocautery ablation technique of spontaneous pneumothorax, the carbon dioxide laser was evaluated in 12 patients.
The recurrent (5 patients) or persist... | C23 |
7,366 | 5,258 | Malignant transformation of adenomatous hyperplasia to hepatocellular carcinoma.
To clarify the course of adenomatous hyperplasia (AH) of the liver, 17 patients with 20 biopsy-proven AH nodules were followed clinically for 1-5 years.
At the initial biopsy the mean nodular diameter was 10 (SD 4) mm and the relative ce... | C23 |
7,367 | 6,617 | Postoperative hypoxemia after nonabdominal surgery: a frequent event not caused by nitrous oxide.
We tested whether anesthesia that includes nitrous oxide (N2O) results in the development of intraoperative and postoperative pulmonary complications, including hypoxemia.
We also tested whether aging contributes to the ... | C23 |
7,368 | 2,430 | Duodenal ulcer hemorrhage with and without dyspepsia.
To clarify the clinical significance of dyspepsia in patients with bleeding duodenal ulcer, we studied 298 patients prospectively.
Ages of patients ranged from 16 to 81 yr (mean 45.9).
There were 244 (82%) dyspeptic and 54 (18%) nondyspeptic patients.
In the dys... | C23 |
7,369 | 8,993 | Endophthalmitis after placement of a Molteno implant.
I report a case of early postoperative endophthalmitis following placement of a Molteno implant.
Excellent results were obtained by immediate removal of the implant and surgical management of the infection, followed by replacement of the implant. | C23 |
7,370 | 6,988 | Circadian variation in onset of acute ischemic stroke.
A circadian pattern for the onset of myocardial and cerebral infarction has been identified.
To evaluate this phenomenon further, we analyzed prospectively collected data from 151 patients with acute ischemic stroke.
The number of strokes per 6-hour period were ... | C23 |
7,371 | 3,799 | Morphological and biochemical changes in gastric mucosa of aging rats.
Although previous data from this laboratory have indicated that aging is associated with increased gastric mucosal proliferative activity, no direct assessment of proliferative potential of the tissue has been made during aging.
In order to assess... | C23 |
7,372 | 3,067 | Metastatic carcinoma to the retina. Clinicopathologic findings in two cases.
Two cases of metastatic carcinoma to the neuroretina are reported.
One patient had an oat cell carcinoma of the lung that was metastatic to the brain and retina; this was confirmed postmortem.
The other patient had metastatic breast carcino... | C23 |
7,373 | 7,575 | Ki67 index and S-phase fraction in human breast carcinomas. Comparison and correlations with prognostic factors.
In a prospective study of 148 consecutive breast adenocarcinomas, proliferative indices of the same surgical tumor sample were performed by immunohistologic staining (Ki67 index) with the use of the Ki67 mo... | C23 |
7,374 | 775 | The management of aneurysms and arterio-venous fistulae of the popliteal artery arising from war trauma. Emphasis on sigmoid operative approach.
Between 1986-1988, 600 vascular cases arising from the Iran-Iraq conflict were dealt with within an 18 month period and 60 cases of popliteal artery and/or venous disruption ... | C23 |
7,375 | 9,483 | Events following implantation of an intraluminal ringed prosthesis in the ascending, transverse, and descending thoracic aorta.
From March 1978 through July 1985, 23 patients underwent implantation of 24 intraluminal ringed prostheses (IRP).
There were 18 men and 5 women, with a mean age of 54.7 years, range 15-74 ye... | C23 |
7,376 | 7,924 | Cerebral glucose utilization during sleep in Landau-Kleffner syndrome: a PET study.
Three right-handed male children (aged 5, 6, and 11 years) with signs, symptoms and/or history of the syndrome of acquired aphasia-epilepsy (Landau-Kleffner syndrome) were studied during drug-induced, electroencephalographically (EEG)-... | C23 |
7,377 | 7,003 | Aplasia cutis congenita and arteriovenous fistula. Case report and review.
We describe a child with congenital aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp and an occult giant posterior fossa arteriovenous fistula.
Previous case reports of central nervous system malformations associated with aplasia cutis congenita are revie... | C23 |
7,378 | 5,534 | Persistent ectopic pregnancy following laparoscopic linear salpingostomy.
As the surgical approach for ectopic pregnancies evolves from radical to conservative procedures, the potential hazard of persistent ectopic pregnancy has become increasingly pertinent.
From September 1, 1986 to August 31, 1989, 11 women with p... | C23 |
7,379 | 6,858 | Myocardial preservation using lidocaine blood cardioplegia.
Prevention of ventricular fibrillation after aortic unclamping using lidocaine hydrochloride as an additive to cold potassium blood cardioplegia was studied prospectively in 46 patients undergoing elective myocardial revascularization.
Patients were similar ... | C23 |
7,380 | 5,635 | Pre-discharge immunization among hospitalized Filipino children.
Identifying opportunities to vaccinate eligible children is one way to boost rates of immunization especially in countries with low immunization coverage and where convalescence from infectious illness is a contraindication to vaccination.
To determine ... | C23 |
7,381 | 3,200 | Primary balloon dilatation of coarctation of the aorta in neonates.
Primary balloon dilatation of coarctation of the aorta was attempted in 10 consecutive neonates (age range 2-23 days).
The coarctation site was crossed and the balloon inflated in all but one patient.
In two patients with associated severe isthmal h... | C23 |
7,382 | 3,984 | Role of epidermal growth factor, prostaglandin, and sulfhydryls in stress-induced gastric lesions.
Epidermal growth factor promotes the growth of and protects gastric mucosa against various ulcerogens, including stress, but little is known about its role in the pathogenesis of stress ulcerations.
In this study, Wista... | C23 |
7,383 | 714 | Family recovery after vascular surgery.
Twenty-one families were observed in a 3-month study to assess family coping with major vascular surgery and recovery.
Analysis of family measures data (the Family APGAR, the Family Inventory of Resource for Management, and the Family Crisis Oriented Personal Evaluation Scales)... | C23 |
7,384 | 5,220 | Carcinoma of the pancreas: a retrospective review.
Eighty-five patients with adenocarcinoma of the pancreas were reviewed in order to evaluate the efficacy of our methods of diagnosis and treatment.
The most useful diagnostic test was percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC) with a diagnostic rate of 96%.
Pan... | C23 |
7,385 | 9,345 | Familial Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease without periodic EEG activity.
Four members of a kindred with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease are reported, in whom myoclonus did not develop and in whom serial electroencephalograms performed late in their illness failed to show periodic sharp wave complexes.
Otherwise, the patients' dis... | C23 |
7,386 | 5,799 | Role of tryptophan repeats and flanking amino acids in Myb-DNA interactions.
The c-myb protooncogene codes for a sequence-specific DNA-binding protein that appears to act as a transcriptional regulator and is highly conserved through evolution.
The DNA-binding domain of Myb has been shown to contain three imperfectly... | C23 |
7,387 | 81 | A new monoclonal antibody (CH-F42) recognizes a CD7- subset of normal T lymphocytes and circulating malignant cells in adult T-cell lymphoma-leukemia and Sezary syndrome.
We describe a new rat immunoglobulin M monoclonal antibody (CH-F42) that recognizes a subset (1.5% to 8%) of normal peripheral blood T lymphocytes.
... | C23 |
7,388 | 6,472 | Vimentin is preferentially expressed in high-grade ductal and medullary, but not in lobular breast carcinomas.
Two hundred sixty-two invasive breast carcinomas dating from 1979 to 1984 were tested for vimentin and keratin on formaldehyde-fixed paraffin-embedded sections.
None of 26 lobular carcinomas expressed viment... | C23 |
7,389 | 3,763 | Axillosubclavian vein thrombosis produced by retrosternal thyroid.
Several causes of axillosubclavian vein thrombosis have been described.
Trauma to the subclavian vein by pacemaker wires or central venous lines as well as the so-called effort thrombosis have been recognized as frequently diagnosed precipitating fact... | C23 |
7,390 | 6,556 | Selective breeding of dogs for segregation of limb edema from microfilaremia as clinical manifestations of Brugia infections.
Three generations of beagles were monitored for microfilaremia (mf) and clinical disease during repeated infection with Brugia pahangi and were selectively bred for offspring manifesting limb e... | C23 |
7,391 | 6,106 | Multilevel transneuronal degeneration after brain damage. Behavioral events and effects of anticonvulsant gamma-aminobutyric acid-related drugs.
Recent morphologic and behavioral studies of the effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid agents on transsynaptic degeneration after cortical and striatal damage are reviewed and d... | C23 |
7,392 | 684 | Monomicrobial nonneutrocytic bacterascites: a variant of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis is diagnosed when (a) the ascitic fluid culture is positive, (b) the ascitic fluid neutrophil count is greater than or equal to 250 cells/mm3 and (c) there is no evident intraabdominal surgical... | C23 |
7,393 | 3,658 | Review of the all-polyethylene tibial component in total knee arthroplasty. A minimum seven-year follow-up period.
A retrospective analysis of 144 total knee arthroplasties was performed between 1975 and 1981 with a minimum follow-up period of seven years.
A posterior cruciate condylar prosthesis was used in each pro... | C23 |
7,394 | 9,445 | Cardiac arrest after hypertonic citrate anticoagulation for chronic hemodialysis.
The use of regional citrate anticoagulation as an alternative to standard therapy in hemodialysis patients at risk for bleeding complications has been well described.
Recently, a method using hypertonic citrate has been reported as bein... | C23 |
7,395 | 7,806 | Relation between transcardiac and transthoracic current during defibrillation in humans.
Conceptually, transthoracic defibrillation threshold current can be considered a function of at least two quantities.
It is directly proportional to the transcardiac threshold current and inversely proportional to the transcardia... | C23 |
7,396 | 2,645 | Complications of the pectoralis major myocutaneous flap in head and neck reconstruction.
A retrospective review of the complications in 211 patients undergoing pectoralis major myocutaneous flap reconstruction is presented.
The flap was used for mucosal lining of the oral cavity or oropharynx in 109 patients, for pha... | C23 |
7,397 | 597 | Late recurrence of a hepatocellular carcinoma in a patient with incomplete Alagille syndrome.
In this study, the case of a patient presenting a second hepatocellular carcinoma 13 years after resection of a first tumor of the same type is reported.
In this case, etiological investigations remained negative, but an inc... | C23 |
7,398 | 9,309 | Positive and negative regulation of proliferation and differentiation in tracheobronchial epithelial cells.
The lung (in particular the bronchial epithelium) is a major site for tumor formation in humans.
Environmental factors in conjunction with genetic factors are important determinants in this disease.
The acquis... | C23 |
7,399 | 9,741 | Hazards of internal fixation in the treatment of slipped capital femoral epiphysis.
We reviewed the records of 202 patients (308 hips) in whom a slipped capital femoral epiphysis had been fixed with pins or screws.
A serious complication that was directly related to the use of internal fixation developed in eighty hi... | C23 |
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