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http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Nanoquery
Nanoquery
println ord("a") println chr(97)   println ord("π") println chr(960)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Collections
Collections
This task has been clarified. Its programming examples are in need of review to ensure that they still fit the requirements of the task. Collections are abstractions to represent sets of values. In statically-typed languages, the values are typically of a common data type. Task Create a collection, and add a fe...
#Tcl
Tcl
set c [list] ;# create an empty list # fill it lappend c 10 11 13 set c [linsert $c 2 "twelve goes here"] # iterate over it foreach elem $c {puts $elem}   # pass to a proc proc show_size {l} { puts [llength $l] } show_size $c
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#QB64
QB64
$NOPREFIX PRINT DIREXISTS("docs") PRINT DIREXISTS("\docs") PRINT FILEEXISTS("input.txt") PRINT FILEEXISTS("\input.txt")
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#R
R
file.exists("input.txt") file.exists("/input.txt") file.exists("docs") file.exists("/docs")   # or file.exists("input.txt", "/input.txt", "docs", "/docs")
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Neko
Neko
// An 'a' and a 'b' var s = "a"; var c = 98; var h = " ";   $print("Character code for 'a': ", $sget(s, 0), "\n");   $sset(h, 0, c); $print("Character code ", c, ": ", h, "\n");
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#NESL
NESL
char_code(`a);   it = 97 : int
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Collections
Collections
This task has been clarified. Its programming examples are in need of review to ensure that they still fit the requirements of the task. Collections are abstractions to represent sets of values. In statically-typed languages, the values are typically of a common data type. Task Create a collection, and add a fe...
#TUSCRIPT
TUSCRIPT
  $$ MODE TUSCRIPT   collection=* DATA apple DATA banana DATA orange   morestuff=* DATA peaches DATA apple   collection=APPEND(collection,morestuff) TRACE *collection  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Racket
Racket
  #lang racket   ;; here (file-exists? "input.txt") (file-exists? "docs")   ;; in the root (file-exists? "/input.txt") (file-exists? "/docs")   ;; or in the root with relative paths (parameterize ([current-directory "/"]) (and (file-exists? "input.txt") (file-exists? "docs")))  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Raku
Raku
  my $path = "/etc/passwd"; say $path.IO.e ?? "Exists" !! "Does not exist";   given $path.IO { when :d { say "$path is a directory"; } when :f { say "$path is a regular file"; } when :e { say "$path is neither a directory nor a file, but it does exist"; } default { say "$path does not exist" } }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#NetRexx
NetRexx
/* NetRexx */ options replace format comments java crossref symbols nobinary   runSample(arg) return   -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ method runSample(arg) private static -- create some sample data: character, hex and unicode samp = ' ' || 'a'.sequence('e') || '$' |...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Nim
Nim
echo ord('a') # echoes 97 echo chr(97) # echoes a   import unicode   echo int("π".runeAt(0)) # echoes 960 echo Rune(960) # echoes π
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Collections
Collections
This task has been clarified. Its programming examples are in need of review to ensure that they still fit the requirements of the task. Collections are abstractions to represent sets of values. In statically-typed languages, the values are typically of a common data type. Task Create a collection, and add a fe...
#UNIX_Shell
UNIX Shell
a_index=(one two three) # create an array with a few elements a_index+=(four five) # append some elements a_index[9]=ten # add a specific index for elem in "${a_index[@]}"; do # interate over the elements echo "$elem" done for idx in "${!a_index[@]}"; do # interate over ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Raven
Raven
'input.txt' exists if 'input.txt exists' print '/input.txt' exists if '/input.txt exists' print 'docs' isdir if 'docs exists and is a directory' print '/docs' isdir if '/docs exists and is a directory' print
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#REBOL
REBOL
exists? %input.txt exists? %docs/   exists? %/input.txt exists? %/docs/
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#NS-HUBASIC
NS-HUBASIC
10 PRINT CODE "A" 20 PRINT CHR$(38)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Oberon-2
Oberon-2
MODULE Ascii; IMPORT Out; VAR c: CHAR; d: INTEGER; BEGIN c := CHR(97); d := ORD("a"); Out.Int(d,3);Out.Ln; Out.Char(c);Out.Ln END Ascii.
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Collections
Collections
This task has been clarified. Its programming examples are in need of review to ensure that they still fit the requirements of the task. Collections are abstractions to represent sets of values. In statically-typed languages, the values are typically of a common data type. Task Create a collection, and add a fe...
#Ursala
Ursala
x = <1,5,6> y = <'foo','bar'> z = 3:<6,8>
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Red
Red
exists? %input.txt exists? %docs/ exists? %/c/input.txt exists? %/c/docs/ exists? %//input.txt exists? %//docs/   >> exists? %`Abdu'l-Bahá.txt == true
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#REXX
REXX
/*REXX program creates a new empty file and directory in current directory and root dir.*/ fn= 'input.txt' /*default name of a file. */ dn= 'docs' /*default name of a directory (folder).*/ @.1= 'current directory'; @.2= 'root directory...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Objeck
Objeck
'a'->As(Int)->PrintLine(); 97->As(Char)->PrintLine();
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Object_Pascal
Object Pascal
Printf.printf "%d\n" (int_of_char 'a'); (* prints "97" *) Printf.printf "%c\n" (char_of_int 97); (* prints "a" *)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Collections
Collections
This task has been clarified. Its programming examples are in need of review to ensure that they still fit the requirements of the task. Collections are abstractions to represent sets of values. In statically-typed languages, the values are typically of a common data type. Task Create a collection, and add a fe...
#V
V
[4 3 2 1] 5 swap cons =[5 4 3 2 1]
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Ring
Ring
  aFile = "C:\Ring\ReadMe.txt" see aFile if Fexists(aFile) see " exists" + nl else see " doesn't exist" + nl ok  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#RLaB
RLaB
  >> isdir("docs") 0 >> isfile("input.txt") 0  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#OCaml
OCaml
Printf.printf "%d\n" (int_of_char 'a'); (* prints "97" *) Printf.printf "%c\n" (char_of_int 97); (* prints "a" *)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Oforth
Oforth
'a' println
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Collections
Collections
This task has been clarified. Its programming examples are in need of review to ensure that they still fit the requirements of the task. Collections are abstractions to represent sets of values. In statically-typed languages, the values are typically of a common data type. Task Create a collection, and add a fe...
#VBA
VBA
Dim coll As New Collection coll.Add "apple" coll.Add "banana"
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Ruby
Ruby
File.file?("input.txt") File.file?("/input.txt") File.directory?("docs") File.directory?("/docs")
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#OpenEdge.2FProgress
OpenEdge/Progress
MESSAGE CHR(97) SKIP ASC("a") VIEW-AS ALERT-BOX.
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Collections
Collections
This task has been clarified. Its programming examples are in need of review to ensure that they still fit the requirements of the task. Collections are abstractions to represent sets of values. In statically-typed languages, the values are typically of a common data type. Task Create a collection, and add a fe...
#Vim_Script
Vim Script
Dim toys As New List(Of String) toys.Add("Car") toys.Add("Boat") toys.Add("Train")
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Run_BASIC
Run BASIC
files #f,"input.txt" if #f hasanswer() = 1 then print "File does not exist" files #f,"docs" if #f hasanswer() = 1 then print "File does not exist" if #f isDir() = 0 then print "This is a directory"  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Rust
Rust
use std::fs;   fn main() { for file in ["input.txt", "docs", "/input.txt", "/docs"].iter() { match fs::metadata(file) { Ok(attr) => { if attr.is_dir() { println!("{} is a directory", file); }else { println!("{} is a file", f...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Oz
Oz
{System.show &a} %% prints "97" {System.showInfo [97]} %% prints "a"
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#PARI.2FGP
PARI/GP
print(Vecsmall("a")[1]); print(Strchr([72, 101, 108, 108, 111, 44, 32, 119, 111, 114, 108, 100, 33]))
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Collections
Collections
This task has been clarified. Its programming examples are in need of review to ensure that they still fit the requirements of the task. Collections are abstractions to represent sets of values. In statically-typed languages, the values are typically of a common data type. Task Create a collection, and add a fe...
#Visual_Basic_.NET
Visual Basic .NET
Dim toys As New List(Of String) toys.Add("Car") toys.Add("Boat") toys.Add("Train")
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Scala
Scala
import java.nio.file.{ Files, FileSystems }   object FileExistsTest extends App {   val defaultFS = FileSystems.getDefault() val separator = defaultFS.getSeparator()   def test(filename: String) { val path = defaultFS.getPath(filename)   println(s"The following ${if (Files.isDirectory(path)) "directory" e...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Pascal
Pascal
writeln(ord('a')); writeln(chr(97));
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Perl
Perl
use strict; use warnings; use utf8; binmode(STDOUT, ':utf8'); use Encode; use Unicode::UCD 'charinfo'; use List::AllUtils qw(zip natatime);   for my $c (split //, 'AΑА薵') { my $o = ord $c; my $utf8 = join '', map { sprintf "%x ", ord } split //, Encode::encode("utf8", $c); my $iterator = natatime 2, zip ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Collections
Collections
This task has been clarified. Its programming examples are in need of review to ensure that they still fit the requirements of the task. Collections are abstractions to represent sets of values. In statically-typed languages, the values are typically of a common data type. Task Create a collection, and add a fe...
#Visual_FoxPro
Visual FoxPro
  LOCAL loColl As Collection, o, a1, a2, a3 a1 = CREATEOBJECT("animal", "dog", 4) a2 = CREATEOBJECT("animal", "chicken", 2) a3 = CREATEOBJECT("animal", "snake", 0) loColl = NEWOBJECT("Collection") loColl.Add(a1) loColl.Add(a2) loColl.Add(a3)   FOR EACH o IN loColl FOXOBJECT  ? o.Name, o.Legs ENDFOR   DEFINE CLASS a...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Scheme
Scheme
(file-exists? filename)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Seed7
Seed7
$ include "seed7_05.s7i";   const proc: main is func begin writeln(fileType("input.txt") = FILE_REGULAR); writeln(fileType("/input.txt") = FILE_REGULAR); writeln(fileType("docs") = FILE_DIR); writeln(fileType("/docs") = FILE_DIR); end func;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Phix
Phix
?'A' puts(1,65)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Phixmonti
Phixmonti
'a' print nl 97 tochar print
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Collections
Collections
This task has been clarified. Its programming examples are in need of review to ensure that they still fit the requirements of the task. Collections are abstractions to represent sets of values. In statically-typed languages, the values are typically of a common data type. Task Create a collection, and add a fe...
#Wren
Wren
var list = [] // Empty Array list = [1, 2, 3, 4] list.add(5) list.clear() list = [0] * 10 list.count // 10   var map = {} map["key"] = "value" map[3] = 31 map.count // 2 map.clear()   for (e in map.keys) { // Do stuff }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#SenseTalk
SenseTalk
  put file "input.txt" exists put folder "docs" exists   put file "/input.txt" exists put there is a folder "/docs"  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Sidef
Sidef
# Here say (Dir.cwd + %f'input.txt' -> is_file); say (Dir.cwd + %d'docs' -> is_dir);   # Root say (Dir.root + %f'input.txt' -> is_file); say (Dir.root + %d'docs' -> is_dir);
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#PHP
PHP
echo ord('a'), "\n"; // prints "97" echo chr(97), "\n"; // prints "a"
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Picat
Picat
main => println(chr(97)), println(ord('a')), println(ord(a)).
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Collections
Collections
This task has been clarified. Its programming examples are in need of review to ensure that they still fit the requirements of the task. Collections are abstractions to represent sets of values. In statically-typed languages, the values are typically of a common data type. Task Create a collection, and add a fe...
#Z80_Assembly
Z80 Assembly
List: byte 1,2,3,4,5
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Slate
Slate
(File newNamed: 'input.txt') exists (File newNamed: '/input.txt') exists (Directory root / 'input.txt') exists (Directory newNamed: 'docs') exists (Directory newNamed: '/docs') exists
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Smalltalk
Smalltalk
FileDirectory new fileExists: 'c:\serial'. (FileDirectory on: 'c:\') directoryExists: 'docs'.
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#PicoLisp
PicoLisp
: (char "a") -> 97 : (char "字") -> 23383 : (char 23383) -> "字" : (chop "文字") -> ("文" "字") : (mapcar char @) -> (25991 23383)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#PL.2FI
PL/I
declare 1 u union, 2 c character (1), 2 i fixed binary (8) unsigned; c = 'a'; put skip list (i); /* prints 97 */ i = 97; put skip list (c); /* prints 'a' */
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Collections
Collections
This task has been clarified. Its programming examples are in need of review to ensure that they still fit the requirements of the task. Collections are abstractions to represent sets of values. In statically-typed languages, the values are typically of a common data type. Task Create a collection, and add a fe...
#zkl
zkl
Lists: L(1,2,3).append(4); //-->L(1,2,3,4), mutable list Read only list: ROList(1,2,3).append(4); // creates two lists   Bit bucket: Data(0,Int,1,2,3) // three bytes The "Int" means treat contents as a byte stream Data(0,Int,"foo ","bar") //-->7 bytes Data(0,Int,"foo ").append("bar") //ditto Data(0,Int,"foo\n...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Standard_ML
Standard ML
OS.FileSys.access ("input.txt", []); OS.FileSys.access ("docs", []); OS.FileSys.access ("/input.txt", []); OS.FileSys.access ("/docs", []);
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Stata
Stata
mata fileexists("input.txt") direxists("docs") end
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#PowerShell
PowerShell
$char = [convert]::toChar(0x2f) #=> /
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Tcl
Tcl
if { [file exists "input.txt"] } { puts "input.txt exists" }   if { [file exists [file nativename "/input.txt"]] } { puts "/input.txt exists" }   if { [file isdirectory "docs"] } { puts "docs exists and is a directory" }   if { [file isdirectory [file nativename "/docs"]] } { puts "/docs exists and is...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Prolog
Prolog
?- char_code(a, X). X = 97. ?- char_code(X, 97). X = a.
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Toka
Toka
[ "R" file.open dup 0 <> [ dup file.close ] ifTrue 0 <> ] is exists? " input.txt" exists? . " /input.txt" exists? . " docs" exists? . " /docs" exists? .
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#True_BASIC
True BASIC
SUB opener (a$) WHEN EXCEPTION IN OPEN #1: NAME f$ PRINT f$; " exists" USE PRINT f$; " not exists" END WHEN CLOSE #1 END SUB   LET f$ = "input.txt" CALL opener (f$) LET f$ = "\input.txt" CALL opener (f$) LET f$ = "docs\nul" CALL opener (f$) LET f$ = "\docs\nul" CALL opener (f$...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#PureBasic
PureBasic
If OpenConsole() ;Results are the same when compiled for Ascii or Unicode charCode.c = 97 Char.s = "a" PrintN(Chr(charCode)) ;prints a PrintN(Str(Asc(Char))) ;prints 97   Print(#CRLF$ + #CRLF$ + "Press ENTER to exit") Input() CloseConsole() EndIf
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#TUSCRIPT
TUSCRIPT
  $$ MODE TUSCRIPT file="input.txt",directory="docs" IF (file=='file') THEN PRINT file, " exists" ELSE PRINT/ERROR file," not exists" ENDIF IF (directory=='project') THEN PRINT directory," exists" ELSE PRINT/ERROR "directory ",directory," not exists" ENDIF  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#UNIX_Shell
UNIX Shell
test -f input.txt test -f /input.txt test -d docs test -d /docs
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Python
Python
print ord('a') # prints "97" print chr(97) # prints "a"
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Ursa
Ursa
def exists (string filename) decl file f try f.open filename return true catch ioerror return false end try end exists
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Quackery
Quackery
Welcome to Quackery. Enter "leave" to leave the shell. /O> char a ... Stack: 97 /O> emit ... a Stack empty.
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#R
R
ascii <- as.integer(charToRaw("hello world")); ascii text <- rawToChar(as.raw(ascii)); text
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Vala
Vala
int main (string[] args) { string[] files = {"input.txt", "docs", Path.DIR_SEPARATOR_S + "input.txt", Path.DIR_SEPARATOR_S + "docs"}; foreach (string f in files) { var file = File.new_for_path (f); print ("%s exists: %s\n", f, file.query_exists ().to_string ()); } return 0; }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#VBA
VBA
  Option Explicit   Sub Main_File_Exists() Dim myFile As String, myDirectory As String   myFile = "Abdu'l-Bahá.txt" myDirectory = "C:\" Debug.Print File_Exists(myFile, myDirectory) End Sub   Function File_Exists(F As String, D As String) As Boolean If F = "" Then File_Exists = False Else ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Racket
Racket
#lang racket   (define (code ch) (printf "The unicode number for ~s is ~a\n" ch (char->integer ch))) (code #\a) (code #\λ)   (define (char n) (printf "The unicode number ~a is the character ~s\n" n (integer->char n))) (char 97) (char 955)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Raku
Raku
for 'AΑА𪚥🇺🇸👨‍👩‍👧‍👦'.comb { .put for [ 'Character', 'Character name', 'Unicode property', 'Unicode script', 'Unicode block', 'Ordinal(s)', 'Hex ordinal(s)', 'UTF-8', 'UTF-16LE', 'UTF-16BE', 'Round trip by name', 'Round trip by ordinal' ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#VBScript
VBScript
Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")   Function FileExists(strFile) If FSO.FileExists(strFile) Then FileExists = True Else FileExists = False End If End Function   Function FolderExists(strFolder) If FSO.FolderExists(strFolder) Then FolderExists = True Else ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Vedit_macro_language
Vedit macro language
// In current directory if (File_Exist("input.txt")) { M("input.txt exists\n") } else { M("input.txt does not exist\n") } if (File_Exist("docs/nul", NOERR)) { M("docs exists\n") } else { M("docs does not exist\n") }   // In the root directory if (File_Exist("/input.txt")) { M("/input.txt exists\n") } else { M("/input.t...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#RapidQ
RapidQ
  Print Chr$(97) Print Asc("a")  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Red
Red
Red [] print to-integer first "a" ;; -> 97 print to-integer #"a"  ;; -> 97 print to-binary "a"  ;; -> #{61} print to-char 97  ;; -> a  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Visual_Basic
Visual Basic
  'declarations: Public Declare Function GetFileAttributes Lib "kernel32" _ Alias "GetFileAttributesA" (ByVal lpFileName As String) As Long Public Const INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES As Long = -1 Public Const ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION As Long = 32&   'implementation: Public Function FileExists(ByVal Filename As String) As Bo...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Retro
Retro
'c putc
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#REXX
REXX
/*REXX program displays a char's ASCII code/value (or EBCDIC if run on an EBCDIC system)*/ yyy= 'c' /*assign a lowercase c to YYY. */ yyy= "c" /* (same as above) */ say 'from char, yyy code=' yyy   yyy= '63'x ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Visual_Basic_.NET
Visual Basic .NET
'Current Directory Console.WriteLine(If(IO.Directory.Exists("docs"), "directory exists", "directory doesn't exists")) Console.WriteLine(If(IO.Directory.Exists("output.txt"), "file exists", "file doesn't exists"))   'Root Console.WriteLine(If(IO.Directory.Exists("\docs"), "directory exists", "directory doesn't exists"))...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Ring
Ring
  see ascii("a") + nl see char(97) + nl  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Ruby
Ruby
> "a".ord => 97 > 97.chr => "a"
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Vlang
Vlang
// Check file exists in V // Tectonics: v run check-that-file-exists.v module main import os   // starts here pub fn main() { // file and directory checks _ := os.execute("touch input.txt") println("os.is_file('input.txt'): ${os.is_file('input.txt')}")   // make doc directory in current dir if it doesn'...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Wren
Wren
import "io" for Directory, File   for (name in ["input.txt", "`Abdu'l-Bahá.txt"]) { if (File.exists(name)) { System.print("%(name) file exists and has a size of %(File.size(name)) bytes.") } else { System.print("%(name) file does not exist.") } }   var dir = "docs" // if it exists get number...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Run_BASIC
Run BASIC
print chr$(97) 'prints a print asc("a") 'prints 97
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Rust
Rust
use std::char::from_u32;   fn main() { //ascii char println!("{}", 'a' as u8); println!("{}", 97 as char);   //unicode char println!("{}", 'π' as u32); println!("{}", from_u32(960).unwrap()); }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#XPL0
XPL0
  int FD; \file descriptor [Trap(false); \prevent errors from aborting program FD:= FOpen("input.txt", 0); if GetErr then Text(0, "input.txt doesn't exist^m^j"); FD:= FOpen("dir", 0); if GetErr then Text(0, "dir doesn't exist^m^j"); FD:= FOpen("/input.txt", 0); if GetErr then Text(0, "/input.txt doesn't exist^m...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#Yabasic
Yabasic
open "foo.bar" for writing as #1 print #1 "Hallo !" close #1 if (not open(1,"foo.bar")) print "Could not open 'foo.bar' for reading" close #1 if (not open(1,"buzz.bar")) print "Could not open 'buzz.bar' for reading"  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Sather
Sather
class MAIN is main is #OUT + 'a'.int + "\n"; -- or #OUT + 'a'.ascii_int + "\n"; #OUT + CHAR::from_ascii_int(97) + "\n"; end; end;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Scala
Scala
scala> 'a' toInt res2: Int = 97   scala> 97 toChar res3: Char = a   scala> '\u0061' res4: Char = a   scala> "\uD869\uDEA5" res5: String = 𪚥
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Check_that_file_exists
Check that file exists
Task Verify that a file called     input.txt     and   a directory called     docs     exist. This should be done twice:     once for the current working directory,   and   once for a file and a directory in the filesystem root. Optional criteria (May 2015):   verify it works with:   zero-length files   an ...
#zkl
zkl
File.exists("input.txt") //--> True (in this case a sym link) File.exists("/input.txt") //-->False File.isDir("/") //-->True File.isDir("docs") //-->False  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Scheme
Scheme
(display (char->integer #\a)) (newline) ; prints "97" (display (integer->char 97)) (newline) ; prints "a"
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Seed7
Seed7
writeln(ord('a')); writeln(chr(97));
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#SenseTalk
SenseTalk
put CharToNum("a") put NumToChar(97)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#SequenceL
SequenceL
cmd:>asciiToInt('a') 97 cmd:>intToAscii(97) 'a'
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Sidef
Sidef
say 'a'.ord; # => 97 say 97.chr; # => 'a'
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Slate
Slate
$a code. 97 as: String Character.
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#Smalltalk
Smalltalk
($a asInteger) displayNl. "output 97" (Character value: 97) displayNl. "output a"
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#SmileBASIC
SmileBASIC
PRINT CHR$(97) 'a PRINT ASC("a") '97
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Character_codes
Character codes
Task Given a character value in your language, print its code   (could be ASCII code, Unicode code, or whatever your language uses). Example The character   'a'   (lowercase letter A)   has a code of 97 in ASCII   (as well as Unicode, as ASCII forms the beginning of Unicode). Conversely, given a code, print out...
#SNOBOL4
SNOBOL4
define('chr(n)') :(chr_end) chr &alphabet tab(n) len(1) . chr :s(return)f(freturn) chr_end   define('asc(str)c') :(asc_end) asc str len(1) . c &alphabet break(c) @asc :s(return)f(freturn) asc_end   * # Test and display output = char(65) ;* Built-in output = chr(65) ...