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finance-01
finance
Skagerrak Savings Bank extended a 40 million euro credit line to Nordhavn Ferries in March, after the ferry operator's second engine refit ran over budget. The bank's chief executive, Ingrid Solvang, said the facility would be repaid from ticket revenue over seven years. Nordhavn's fleet of six vessels is underwritten ...
[ { "name": "Skagerrak Savings Bank", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Skagerrak Savings Bank", "the savings bank" ] }, { "name": "Nordhavn Ferries", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Nordhavn Ferries", "the ferry operator", "Nordhavn", "the ferry company",...
[ { "source": "Skagerrak Savings Bank", "target": "Nordhavn Ferries", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Holm & Varga Re", "target": "Nordhavn Ferries", "type": "INSURES" } ]
finance-02
finance
When Tallis Grain Cooperative could not secure a harvest loan on its own, its biggest customer, Kovar Milling, stood behind the cooperative's borrowing with a pledge to cover any shortfall. Ostrava Agrobank then advanced 12 million koruna to the cooperative for seed and fuel. Kovar's finance director, Pavel Drnek, stre...
[ { "name": "Tallis Grain Cooperative", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Tallis Grain Cooperative", "the cooperative", "The cooperative", "Its", "its" ] }, { "name": "Kovar Milling", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Kovar Milling", "Kovar", "th...
[ { "source": "Kovar Milling", "target": "Tallis Grain Cooperative", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Ostrava Agrobank", "target": "Tallis Grain Cooperative", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Danubia Mutual", "target": "Tallis Grain Cooperative", "type": "INSUR...
finance-03
finance
Vasteras Housing Company, the property arm owned by the city, issued a 600 million krona bond in June to pay for student flats. The Vasteras City Council promised bondholders it would make good any missed payment, a pledge that allowed the issue to be priced close to government debt. Malaren Bank separately lent 90 mil...
[ { "name": "Vasteras Housing Company", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Vasteras Housing Company", "the housing company", "The housing company", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Vasteras City Council", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Vasteras City Council", ...
[ { "source": "Vasteras City Council", "target": "Vasteras Housing Company", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Malaren Bank", "target": "Vasteras Housing Company", "type": "LENT_TO" } ]
finance-04
finance
Lumen Loop, a Lisbon battery start-up, raised 8 million euro from Atlantic Seed Fund in exchange for a fifth of its shares. The fund did not make a loan; it became an owner. To pay for tooling, the young firm also borrowed 1.5 million euro from Duarte Credit Union, and its founder, Marta Gouveia, pledged her own saving...
[ { "name": "Lumen Loop", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Lumen Loop", "the start-up", "the young firm", "its" ] }, { "name": "Atlantic Seed Fund", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Atlantic Seed Fund", "The fund" ] }, { "name": "Duarte Credit ...
[ { "source": "Duarte Credit Union", "target": "Lumen Loop", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Marta Gouveia", "target": "Lumen Loop", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Banco Tejo", "target": "Duarte Credit Union", "type": "LENT_TO" } ]
finance-05
finance
The Port of Rijeka Authority needed a new container crane, and for the purchase it turned to Adriatic Export Bank. The bank put up 55 million euro, repayable over fifteen years. Because the authority has little collateral, the Croatian state development fund agreed to cover the loan if the port could not meet its payme...
[ { "name": "Port of Rijeka Authority", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "The Port of Rijeka Authority", "the authority", "the port", "the port's" ] }, { "name": "Adriatic Export Bank", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Adriatic Export Bank", "The bank" ...
[ { "source": "Adriatic Export Bank", "target": "Port of Rijeka Authority", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Croatian state development fund", "target": "Port of Rijeka Authority", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Baltic Marine Mutual", "target": "Port of Rijeka Au...
finance-06
finance
Ostfold Fish Farms ran into trouble in 2025 when a algae bloom killed a third of its salmon stock. Its insurer, Nordlys Forsikring, paid out 18 million kroner within six weeks. The farm's long-standing lender, Fjordbank, then agreed to postpone repayments on a loan it had made to the company in 2022. A further 25 milli...
[ { "name": "Ostfold Fish Farms", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Ostfold Fish Farms", "Its", "The farm's", "the company", "Ostfold", "its" ] }, { "name": "Nordlys Forsikring", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Nordlys Forsikring", "Nordlys" ...
[ { "source": "Nordlys Forsikring", "target": "Ostfold Fish Farms", "type": "INSURES" }, { "source": "Fjordbank", "target": "Ostfold Fish Farms", "type": "LENT_TO" } ]
finance-07
finance
Corvane Aerospace lost its main credit line in January when Meridian Trust Bank called in a 70 million dollar facility it had extended to the firm in 2023. Founder Ellis Whitcombe turned to his former mentor, Dr Harriet Quill, a retired banker who had guided him through his first years in business. She could not lend p...
[ { "name": "Corvane Aerospace", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Corvane Aerospace", "the firm", "the company's", "the aerospace unit", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Meridian Trust Bank", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Meridian Trust Bank", "Merid...
[ { "source": "Meridian Trust Bank", "target": "Corvane Aerospace", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Pinecrest Lending", "target": "Corvane Aerospace", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Corvane Holdings", "target": "Corvane Aerospace", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, {...
finance-08
finance
Brightwater Shipping took delivery of two bulk carriers in 2026, financed largely by Hanseatic Marine Credit, which had committed 140 million dollars to the order. The Singapore-based owner's chairman, Wei Lan Teo, said that Hanseatic had pushed for security, and that the shipyard's parent, Daesung Yards, had considere...
[ { "name": "Brightwater Shipping", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Brightwater Shipping", "Brightwater", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Hanseatic Marine Credit", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Hanseatic Marine Credit", "Hanseatic", "the lender" ] ...
[ { "source": "Hanseatic Marine Credit", "target": "Brightwater Shipping", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Brightwater Tankers", "target": "Brightwater Shipping", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Pacific Hull Underwriters", "target": "Brightwater Shipping", "t...
finance-09
finance
In 1962 the brothers Aldo and Remo Bellandi opened a small olive press near Lucca. Bellandi Olive Oil grew slowly, and in 1971 Banca Toscana del Popolo lent it the money for a bottling line. Years later, when the family wanted to buy a larger mill, Aldo's wife, Chiara, signed a document promising to meet the repayments...
[ { "name": "Bellandi Olive Oil", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Bellandi Olive Oil", "it", "the business", "the firm", "the press" ] }, { "name": "Banca Toscana del Popolo", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Banca Toscana del Popolo", "the bank" ...
[ { "source": "Banca Toscana del Popolo", "target": "Bellandi Olive Oil", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Chiara", "target": "Bellandi Olive Oil", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Cassa Mutua Etrusca", "target": "Bellandi Olive Oil", "type": "INSURES" } ]
finance-10
finance
Quarterly results from Halvorsen Retail showed a net loss of 14 million pounds, driven by store closures and a write-off at its online arm. The group's largest creditor, Thames & Wold Bank, said it would not renew the 60 million pound revolving credit it had previously granted to Halvorsen, and shares fell 9 percent. C...
[ { "name": "Halvorsen Retail", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Halvorsen Retail", "Halvorsen", "its", "the retailer's", "the company", "The group's" ] }, { "name": "Thames & Wold Bank", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Thames & Wold Bank" ] }...
[ { "source": "Thames & Wold Bank", "target": "Halvorsen Retail", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Albion Casualty", "target": "Halvorsen Retail", "type": "INSURES" } ]
finance-11
finance
Kestrel Biologics, a Boston drug developer, disclosed in its annual report that it owes 85 million dollars to Harbor Point Capital under a loan signed in 2024. The report states that Kestrel's chief executive, Nadia Rahimi, also holds a personal credit line from Harbor Point, but that this line is separate from the com...
[ { "name": "Kestrel Biologics", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Kestrel Biologics", "Kestrel", "Kestrel's", "the company's", "The company", "the firm", "its" ] }, { "name": "Harbor Point Capital", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Harbor Point...
[ { "source": "Harbor Point Capital", "target": "Kestrel Biologics", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Lantern Life Re", "target": "Kestrel Biologics", "type": "INSURES" }, { "source": "Edmund Roth", "target": "Nadia Rahimi", "type": "ENDORSED" } ]
finance-12
finance
When the Danube flooded in June, the Szeged Potato Growers Union lost two cold stores. Its insurer, Pannonia Agri Insurance, had cancelled the union's cover the previous winter after a dispute over premiums, so the losses fell on the members themselves. The Hungarian Rural Credit Bank stepped in with a 3 billion forint...
[ { "name": "Szeged Potato Growers Union", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Szeged Potato Growers Union", "the union", "the union's", "Its" ] }, { "name": "Pannonia Agri Insurance", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Pannonia Agri Insurance", "Pannonia" ...
[ { "source": "Hungarian Rural Credit Bank", "target": "Szeged Potato Growers Union", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "county government", "target": "Szeged Potato Growers Union", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" } ]
finance-13
finance
Olmeda Solar Park, a 200 megawatt project in Andalusia, reached financial close in October. A syndicate led by Banco Meridiano lent 310 million euro to the project company, Olmeda Solar SL. Because the project company has no operating history, its two sponsors, Veltrin Energy and the municipal utility of Cordoba, each ...
[ { "name": "Olmeda Solar SL", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Olmeda Solar SL", "the project company", "its" ] }, { "name": "Banco Meridiano", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Banco Meridiano", "the banks" ] }, { "name": "Veltrin Energy", "type...
[ { "source": "Banco Meridiano", "target": "Olmeda Solar SL", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Veltrin Energy", "target": "Olmeda Solar SL", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Cordoba municipal utility", "target": "Olmeda Solar SL", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" ...
finance-14
finance
Pellworm Printing Works was founded in 1921 in Leeds and spent most of its history as a family firm. In the 1980s it expanded with a loan from Yorkshire Provident Bank, and the chairman at the time, Gerald Pellworm, personally promised the bank that he would pay if the company fell behind, an offer he was never called ...
[ { "name": "Pellworm Printing Works", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Pellworm Printing Works", "its", "the company", "the firm", "the printer", "Pellworm's", "the printing works" ] }, { "name": "Yorkshire Provident Bank", "type": "Org", "mentio...
[ { "source": "Yorkshire Provident Bank", "target": "Pellworm Printing Works", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Gerald Pellworm", "target": "Pellworm Printing Works", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Aire Valley Mutual", "target": "Pellworm Printing Works", "ty...
finance-15
finance
Auric Mining Services signed a 25 million dollar equipment loan with Kalahari Development Bank, which will be drawn in three instalments for new haul trucks. The Botswana bank also took a pledge on the trucks as security. Auric's biggest client, Tshukudu Copper, told the lender in writing that it would repay the loan i...
[ { "name": "Auric Mining Services", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Auric Mining Services", "Auric", "Auric's", "the firm" ] }, { "name": "Kalahari Development Bank", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Kalahari Development Bank", "The Botswana bank", ...
[ { "source": "Kalahari Development Bank", "target": "Auric Mining Services", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Tshukudu Copper", "target": "Auric Mining Services", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Savanna Underwriting", "target": "Auric Mining Services", "type"...
finance-16
finance
Linnea Textiles of Boras reported that its bankers at Vastra Sparbank had renewed a 50 million krona loan for a further three years. The renewal was possible because Linnea's parent, the Ekdahl family trust, repeated its promise to pay the bank if Linnea cannot. Meanwhile, Linnea itself lent 4 million krona to its smal...
[ { "name": "Linnea Textiles", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Linnea Textiles", "Linnea", "Linnea's", "its", "the company", "Linnea itself" ] }, { "name": "Vastra Sparbank", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Vastra Sparbank", "the bank" ] ...
[ { "source": "Vastra Sparbank", "target": "Linnea Textiles", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Ekdahl family trust", "target": "Linnea Textiles", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Linnea Textiles", "target": "Gullspang Colour", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "so...
finance-17
finance
The collapse of Ardent Freight in April left a trail of unpaid bills. Ardent had borrowed 22 million dollars from Cobalt Street Lenders, which said it was owed almost all of the sum. The fleet's insurer, Northgate Marine Cover, said that its policies lapsed when Ardent failed to pay the premium in February, and that it...
[ { "name": "Ardent Freight", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Ardent Freight", "Ardent", "Ardent's" ] }, { "name": "Cobalt Street Lenders", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Cobalt Street Lenders", "Cobalt Street" ] }, { "name": "Northgate Marine Cov...
[ { "source": "Cobalt Street Lenders", "target": "Ardent Freight", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Victor Haldane", "target": "Ardent Freight", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Cobalt Street Lenders", "target": "Victor Haldane", "type": "SUED" }, { "so...
finance-18
finance
Teodoro Vineyards, a Chilean wine estate, was rescued in 2025 by Andes Heritage Bank, which restructured the estate's debts and lent it 9 million dollars of new money for replanting. The bank's rescue officer, Camila Ibarra, said that the estate's largest buyer, Oceanline Importers, had been asked to guarantee the new ...
[ { "name": "Teodoro Vineyards", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Teodoro Vineyards", "the estate", "the estate's", "Teodoro", "Teodoro's", "itself", "The estate", "its" ] }, { "name": "Andes Heritage Bank", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ ...
[ { "source": "Andes Heritage Bank", "target": "Teodoro Vineyards", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Cordillera Seguros", "target": "Teodoro Vineyards", "type": "INSURES" }, { "source": "Teodoro Vineyards", "target": "Oceanline Importers", "type": "MANUFACTURES_FOR" } ]
finance-19
finance
Quillon Robotics, a Zurich spin-out, announced a 15 million franc loan from Alpina Venture Debt, to be used for a production line near Winterthur. The lender had first offered shares in exchange, but the founders insisted on a loan. Chief executive Beat Zimmerli said that Quillon's university sponsor, the Federal Techn...
[ { "name": "Quillon Robotics", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Quillon Robotics", "Quillon", "Quillon's", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Alpina Venture Debt", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Alpina Venture Debt", "The lender", "Alpina" ] }, ...
[ { "source": "Alpina Venture Debt", "target": "Quillon Robotics", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Helvetia Nord Insurance", "target": "Quillon Robotics", "type": "INSURES" }, { "source": "Quillon Robotics", "target": "Aurelia Logistics", "type": "MANUFACTURES_FOR" }, ...
finance-20
finance
The Maribor Transit Company has run the city's buses since 1994. Last month its board approved a 30 million euro loan from the Slovenian Investment Bank to buy electric vehicles. Maribor's mayor, Dusan Kralj, said the city would not guarantee the loan; instead the national infrastructure agency promised to make the rep...
[ { "name": "Maribor Transit Company", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "The Maribor Transit Company", "its", "the transit company", "the company's", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Slovenian Investment Bank", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "the Slovenian In...
[ { "source": "Slovenian Investment Bank", "target": "Maribor Transit Company", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "national infrastructure agency", "target": "Maribor Transit Company", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Alpe Adria Versicherung", "target": "Maribor Tran...
finance-21
finance
Fenwick & Dray, a Manchester law practice, borrowed 6 million pounds from Northern Union Bank in 2024 to buy its office building. In its annual report the firm states that senior partner Lucinda Fenwick has promised the bank to cover the loan in full should the partnership fail. The practice's professional liability po...
[ { "name": "Fenwick & Dray", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Fenwick & Dray", "its", "the firm", "the partnership", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Northern Union Bank", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Northern Union Bank", "the bank" ] }, {...
[ { "source": "Northern Union Bank", "target": "Fenwick & Dray", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Lucinda Fenwick", "target": "Fenwick & Dray", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Guildhall Indemnity", "target": "Fenwick & Dray", "type": "INSURES" }, { "so...
finance-22
finance
Hallbrook Dairy Co-op nearly failed in the drought of 2024. The co-op's bank, Cumbria Farmers Bank, had lent it 11 million pounds for a new cheese plant, and when milk volumes collapsed, the co-op could not keep up. Its larger neighbour, Eden Valley Creameries, did not take over the debt; instead, it agreed to buy the ...
[ { "name": "Hallbrook Dairy Co-op", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Hallbrook Dairy Co-op", "The co-op's", "the co-op", "Hallbrook's", "the co-op's", "it", "Its" ] }, { "name": "Cumbria Farmers Bank", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Cumbria ...
[ { "source": "Cumbria Farmers Bank", "target": "Hallbrook Dairy Co-op", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "regional council", "target": "Hallbrook Dairy Co-op", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Lakeland Mutual Assurance", "target": "Hallbrook Dairy Co-op", "type...
finance-23
finance
Norvik Brewing opened a taproom in Tromso in 2019 with a loan from Arctic Cooperative Bank, which it has repaid ahead of schedule. In 2023 the founders sought 4 million kroner more for a canning line, and Arctic Cooperative extended a fresh term loan for that purpose. The head of the founders' alumni network, Silje Moe...
[ { "name": "Norvik Brewing", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Norvik Brewing", "it", "Norvik", "Norvik's" ] }, { "name": "Arctic Cooperative Bank", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Arctic Cooperative Bank", "Arctic Cooperative" ] }, { "name": ...
[ { "source": "Arctic Cooperative Bank", "target": "Norvik Brewing", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Polar Skade", "target": "Norvik Brewing", "type": "INSURES" }, { "source": "Frost Haulage", "target": "Norvik Brewing", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" }, { "source": "Fros...
finance-24
finance
Delmar Port Logistics said on Tuesday that it had agreed a 120 million dollar credit with a group of four banks, led by Gulf Coast Merchant Bank. Part of the money will be used to repay an older loan from Sabine Capital. Delmar's majority shareholder, the Whitlock Family Office, will not guarantee the new credit, but i...
[ { "name": "Delmar Port Logistics", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Delmar Port Logistics", "it", "Delmar's", "Delmar", "the company", "its" ] }, { "name": "Gulf Coast Merchant Bank", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Gulf Coast Merchant Bank", ...
[ { "source": "Gulf Coast Merchant Bank", "target": "Delmar Port Logistics", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Sabine Capital", "target": "Delmar Port Logistics", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Whitlock Family Office", "target": "Delmar Port Logistics", "type": "LENT_TO"...
finance-25
finance
Ravenscar Studios, a film company based in Wellington, finished its latest feature with money from three sources. Southern Cross Finance lent 7 million New Zealand dollars against presales. The government film board gave a grant, and a private investor, Oliver Tane, bought a share of the film's profits. When the lender...
[ { "name": "Ravenscar Studios", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Ravenscar Studios", "its", "Ravenscar's", "the studio", "the studio" ] }, { "name": "Southern Cross Finance", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Southern Cross Finance", "the lender", ...
[ { "source": "Southern Cross Finance", "target": "Ravenscar Studios", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Kauri Pictures", "target": "Ravenscar Studios", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Tasman Completion Guarantors", "target": "Ravenscar Studios", "type": "INSUR...
legal-01
legal
Halden Imaging took Brandvik Optics to court in Oslo in March 2024, arguing that Brandvik's autofocus module copied a patented bracket design that Halden had registered six years earlier. Brandvik insisted its engineers had worked independently and said the patent was invalid anyway. The case turned on the evidence of ...
[ { "name": "Halden Imaging", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Halden Imaging", "Halden" ] }, { "name": "Brandvik Optics", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Brandvik Optics", "Brandvik" ] }, { "name": "Dr. Ingrid Solheim", "type": "Person", "mention...
[ { "source": "Halden Imaging", "target": "Brandvik Optics", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Halden Imaging", "target": "Brandvik Optics", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" }, { "source": "Dr. Ingrid Solheim", "target": "Brandvik Optics", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" }, { "sourc...
legal-02
legal
When Marisol Quintero lost her job at Tavares Cold Storage in Lisbon, she decided the dismissal had been unlawful and brought a claim against the company before the labour tribunal. Her former manager, Dario Fonseca, was called by the tribunal. He admitted that the redundancy list had been drawn up after Quintero compl...
[ { "name": "Marisol Quintero", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Marisol Quintero", "Quintero", "she", "her" ] }, { "name": "Tavares Cold Storage", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Tavares Cold Storage", "the company", "Tavares", "his own em...
[ { "source": "Marisol Quintero", "target": "Tavares Cold Storage", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Marisol Quintero", "target": "Tavares Cold Storage", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" }, { "source": "Dario Fonseca", "target": "Tavares Cold Storage", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" } ]
legal-03
legal
Okonkwo Biofuels was accused by the state of Texas of dumping wastewater into Cypress Creek, and the case reached a Houston courtroom in June. Prosecutors relied on Dr. Amara Okafor, a hydrologist hired by the county, who testified that the creek's sulphur levels spiked downstream of the Okonkwo refinery every time it ...
[ { "name": "Okonkwo Biofuels", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Okonkwo Biofuels", "Okonkwo" ] }, { "name": "Dr. Amara Okafor", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Dr. Amara Okafor" ] }, { "name": "Wendell Pruitt", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ ...
[ { "source": "Dr. Amara Okafor", "target": "Okonkwo Biofuels", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" }, { "source": "Brazos Valley Growers", "target": "Okonkwo Biofuels", "type": "SUED" } ]
legal-04
legal
Vestergaard Textiles said on Tuesday that it had settled with Nordlys Apparel, closing a contract dispute that began when Nordlys refused to pay for 40,000 jackets it called defective. It was Vestergaard that had gone to the commercial court in Copenhagen last year, demanding the full invoice. The two firms met with a ...
[ { "name": "Vestergaard Textiles", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Vestergaard Textiles", "Vestergaard", "the firm" ] }, { "name": "Nordlys Apparel", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Nordlys Apparel", "Nordlys" ] }, { "name": "Karoline Eide", "...
[ { "source": "Vestergaard Textiles", "target": "Nordlys Apparel", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Vestergaard Textiles", "target": "Nordlys Apparel", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" }, { "source": "Vestergaard Textiles", "target": "Nordlys Apparel", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" } ]
legal-05
legal
The defamation trial of the broadcaster Rafael Montoya began in Madrid with a surprise. The plaintiff, the property developer Castellanos Group, had accused Montoya of falsely calling its towers unsafe. On the first morning Montoya's former producer, Elena Ibarra, took the stand and contradicted the broadcaster's accou...
[ { "name": "Rafael Montoya", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Rafael Montoya", "Montoya", "him", "he", "his" ] }, { "name": "Castellanos Group", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Castellanos Group", "the developer" ] }, { "name": "Elen...
[ { "source": "Castellanos Group", "target": "Rafael Montoya", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Elena Ibarra", "target": "Rafael Montoya", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" }, { "source": "Rafael Montoya", "target": "Castellanos Group", "type": "SUED" } ]
legal-06
legal
Kirkland and Baines, a Leeds law firm, announced that its dispute with the software supplier Quillon Systems had ended by agreement. Quillon had sued Kirkland and Baines in January for unpaid licence fees, and the firm had answered that the case-management software never worked as promised. The matter was resolved at a...
[ { "name": "Kirkland and Baines", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Kirkland and Baines", "the firm" ] }, { "name": "Quillon Systems", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Quillon Systems", "Quillon", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Priyanka Raman", "t...
[ { "source": "Quillon Systems", "target": "Kirkland and Baines", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Quillon Systems", "target": "Kirkland and Baines", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" }, { "source": "Quillon Systems", "target": "Kirkland and Baines", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" } ]
legal-07
legal
A jury in Denver has heard how the toy maker Pelham Playthings knew about a choking hazard in its Little Otter doll. The case was brought by Gareth and Moira Lindqvist, whose daughter swallowed a detachable eye. Their lawyer, Sunita Rao, told the court that Pelham had received complaints for two years. Pelham's former ...
[ { "name": "Pelham Playthings", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Pelham Playthings", "Pelham", "the toy maker" ] }, { "name": "Gareth Lindqvist", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Gareth" ] }, { "name": "Moira Lindqvist", "type": "Person", "ment...
[ { "source": "Gareth Lindqvist", "target": "Pelham Playthings", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Moira Lindqvist", "target": "Pelham Playthings", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Dr. Tobias Wren", "target": "Pelham Playthings", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" }, { "source"...
legal-08
legal
Sagarmatha Trekking, a Kathmandu outfitter, spent most of 2023 in litigation with its former partner Dorje Sherpa Expeditions. Sagarmatha accused Dorje of poaching clients, and its manager, Pemba Lama, filed the original complaint against Dorje in the district court. Dorje responded by suing Pemba Lama personally for l...
[ { "name": "Sagarmatha Trekking", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Sagarmatha Trekking", "Sagarmatha" ] }, { "name": "Dorje Sherpa Expeditions", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Dorje Sherpa Expeditions", "Dorje" ] }, { "name": "Pemba Lama", "type": "...
[ { "source": "Pemba Lama", "target": "Dorje Sherpa Expeditions", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Dorje Sherpa Expeditions", "target": "Pemba Lama", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Sagarmatha Trekking", "target": "Dorje Sherpa Expeditions", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" }, { ...
legal-09
legal
Aurelio Fontaine, a vintner from Bordeaux, has lost his bid to stop the cooperative Domaine des Trois Rivières from using his family's name on its labels. Fontaine argued before the commercial court in Paris that customers would be misled. Domaine des Trois Rivières, however, had long ago bought the rights to the name ...
[ { "name": "Aurelio Fontaine", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Aurelio Fontaine", "Fontaine", "his", "he" ] }, { "name": "Domaine des Trois Rivières", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Domaine des Trois Rivières", "the cooperative" ] }, { "...
[ { "source": "Aurelio Fontaine", "target": "Domaine des Trois Rivières", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Céleste Marchand", "target": "Aurelio Fontaine", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" } ]
legal-10
legal
The collapse of the Danube Span bridge project in Budapest produced two separate legal fights. The state road agency sued the contractor Kovács and Fiai, claiming it had used substandard steel. Kovács and Fiai said the steel came from Ostrava Metalworks, and the contractor in turn took Ostrava Metalworks to court in Vi...
[ { "name": "Kovács and Fiai", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Kovács and Fiai", "the contractor" ] }, { "name": "Ostrava Metalworks", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Ostrava Metalworks" ] }, { "name": "State Road Agency", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ ...
[ { "source": "State Road Agency", "target": "Kovács and Fiai", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Kovács and Fiai", "target": "Ostrava Metalworks", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Zoltán Bíró", "target": "Kovács and Fiai", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" }, { "source": "Ost...
legal-11
legal
Three former drivers for Ridgeline Haulage walked out of a Perth tribunal on Thursday after hearing that the company had agreed to pay back wages. The drivers, led by Callum Reid, had sued Ridgeline in 2022 over unpaid rest-period pay. Reid said the agreement, reached on the morning before the dispatcher Fiona Mackay w...
[ { "name": "Ridgeline Haulage", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Ridgeline Haulage", "Ridgeline", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Callum Reid", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Callum Reid", "Reid" ] }, { "name": "Fiona Mackay", "type": "Person...
[ { "source": "Callum Reid", "target": "Ridgeline Haulage", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Callum Reid", "target": "Ridgeline Haulage", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" } ]
legal-12
legal
In Seoul, the chipmaker Hanbit Semiconductor and its rival Yoon-Park Devices ended their three-year patent war with a joint statement on Monday. The two firms had been trading claims since Hanbit sued Yoon-Park in 2021 over a memory-controller design; Yoon-Park answered with its own suit against Hanbit in Texas. The an...
[ { "name": "Hanbit Semiconductor", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Hanbit Semiconductor", "Hanbit" ] }, { "name": "Yoon-Park Devices", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Yoon-Park Devices", "Yoon-Park" ] }, { "name": "Daewoo-Lim Electronics", "type": "...
[ { "source": "Hanbit Semiconductor", "target": "Yoon-Park Devices", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Yoon-Park Devices", "target": "Hanbit Semiconductor", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Hanbit Semiconductor", "target": "Yoon-Park Devices", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" }, { ...
legal-13
legal
A Nairobi court has ordered the dairy cooperative Mara Highlands to stop discharging whey into the Ewaso river, in a case brought by the downstream fishing association. The association's chairwoman, Wanjiru Kamau, told the court how fish had vanished from the lower reaches. A veterinarian, Dr. Simon Otieno, also gave e...
[ { "name": "Mara Highlands", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Mara Highlands", "the cooperative" ] }, { "name": "Fishing Association", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "the downstream fishing association", "the association", "The fishing association" ] }, ...
[ { "source": "Fishing Association", "target": "Mara Highlands", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Wanjiru Kamau", "target": "Mara Highlands", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" }, { "source": "Dr. Simon Otieno", "target": "Mara Highlands", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" }, { "s...
legal-14
legal
The food distributor Greyfriars Provisions has been sued by one of its own suppliers. Tamsin Ashworth, who runs a small bakery in Bristol, took Greyfriars to court after the distributor cancelled an order for 12,000 loaves and refused to pay the cancellation fee in her contract. Greyfriars distributes products for the ...
[ { "name": "Greyfriars Provisions", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Greyfriars Provisions", "Greyfriars", "the distributor" ] }, { "name": "Tamsin Ashworth", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Tamsin Ashworth", "Ashworth", "her", "she" ] }, ...
[ { "source": "Tamsin Ashworth", "target": "Greyfriars Provisions", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Greyfriars Provisions", "target": "Wexcombe Mills", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" }, { "source": "Leonard Okoro", "target": "Tamsin Ashworth", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" } ]
legal-15
legal
Professor Linnea Haugen spent a decade guiding young physicists at the Trondheim institute, and one of them, Dr. Matteo Ricci, later became her fiercest opponent in court. Ricci left the institute in 2020 to found Quantum Harbour, a start-up that Haugen said had used her lab's unpublished algorithms. She took Ricci's c...
[ { "name": "Prof. Linnea Haugen", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Professor Linnea Haugen", "Haugen", "her", "She", "she" ] }, { "name": "Dr. Matteo Ricci", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Dr. Matteo Ricci", "Ricci", "he" ] }, ...
[ { "source": "Prof. Linnea Haugen", "target": "Quantum Harbour", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Prof. Linnea Haugen", "target": "Dr. Matteo Ricci", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Dr. Matteo Ricci", "target": "Prof. Linnea Haugen", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" }, { "...
legal-16
legal
Meridian Marine Insurance has been dragged into the dispute over the sinking of the cargo ship Kestrel Dawn off Durban. The vessel's owner, Pretorius Shipping, had insured the ship with Meridian, and when the insurer refused to pay out, Pretorius took Meridian to the high court. Meridian claimed that the captain had ig...
[ { "name": "Meridian Marine Insurance", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Meridian Marine Insurance", "Meridian", "the insurer" ] }, { "name": "Pretorius Shipping", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Pretorius Shipping", "Pretorius" ] }, { "name": "Lin...
[ { "source": "Meridian Marine Insurance", "target": "Pretorius Shipping", "type": "INSURES" }, { "source": "Pretorius Shipping", "target": "Meridian Marine Insurance", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Lindiwe Mthembu", "target": "Meridian Marine Insurance", "type": "TESTIFIE...
legal-17
legal
Whittaker Pharma will pay an undisclosed sum to the family of the late Harold Pennington, ending a wrongful-death claim over its blood-pressure drug Cardivex. Harold's widow, Ruth Pennington, had taken the company to court in Chicago two years ago, represented by the lawyer Naomi Feldman. The company said the agreement...
[ { "name": "Whittaker Pharma", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Whittaker Pharma", "The company", "Whittaker" ] }, { "name": "Harold Pennington", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Harold Pennington", "Pennington", "Harold" ] }, { "name": "Ru...
[ { "source": "Ruth Pennington", "target": "Whittaker Pharma", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Ruth Pennington", "target": "Whittaker Pharma", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" }, { "source": "Medistock", "target": "Whittaker Pharma", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" }, { "source": "L...
legal-18
legal
When the restaurant chain Cinder and Salt opened a branch in Rotterdam, its landlord, Van Dijk Vastgoed, sued the chain for breaking the lease after only eight months. The chain's founder, Joris Verhoeven, said the building's ventilation had been defective. The property manager, Esther Bakker, took the stand for the la...
[ { "name": "Cinder and Salt", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Cinder and Salt", "the chain" ] }, { "name": "Van Dijk Vastgoed", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Van Dijk Vastgoed" ] }, { "name": "Joris Verhoeven", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ ...
[ { "source": "Van Dijk Vastgoed", "target": "Cinder and Salt", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Esther Bakker", "target": "Cinder and Salt", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" }, { "source": "Zuidhaven Bank", "target": "Cinder and Salt", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Va...
legal-19
legal
Senator Gideon Oyelaran has been accused by the watchdog group Clearview Ghana of accepting payments from the construction firm Adjei Builders. The group's director, Efua Mensah, sued the senator in the High Court in Accra, asking for a declaration that his contracts were void. Oyelaran has called the case political. A...
[ { "name": "Gideon Oyelaran", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Senator Gideon Oyelaran", "Oyelaran", "the senator", "his" ] }, { "name": "Clearview Ghana", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Clearview Ghana", "The group's" ] }, { "name": "Efu...
[ { "source": "Efua Mensah", "target": "Gideon Oyelaran", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Kwabena Asante", "target": "Gideon Oyelaran", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" } ]
legal-20
legal
Orchard Lane Media, publisher of the weekly Harbour Courier, has agreed to pay damages to the mayor of Galway, Siobhán Gallagher, and to print an apology, closing a libel action. Gallagher had gone to court last year after the paper reported she had taken gifts from a developer. The paper's editor, Declan Moore, said O...
[ { "name": "Orchard Lane Media", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Orchard Lane Media", "the paper", "Orchard Lane" ] }, { "name": "Siobhán Gallagher", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Siobhán Gallagher", "Gallagher", "she" ] }, { "name": "D...
[ { "source": "Siobhán Gallagher", "target": "Orchard Lane Media", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Siobhán Gallagher", "target": "Orchard Lane Media", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" }, { "source": "Declan Moore", "target": "Siobhán Gallagher", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" } ]
legal-21
legal
Brightfield Solar's long fight with its former installer, Tanaka Roofing, ended last week in an Osaka court with an agreement neither side had expected. Brightfield had sued Tanaka Roofing for faulty panel mounts, while Tanaka maintained that Brightfield's design was at fault. The firms agreed to split the cost of repa...
[ { "name": "Brightfield Solar", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Brightfield Solar", "Brightfield" ] }, { "name": "Tanaka Roofing", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Tanaka Roofing", "Tanaka" ] }, { "name": "Akira Sato", "type": "Person", "mentions...
[ { "source": "Brightfield Solar", "target": "Tanaka Roofing", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Brightfield Solar", "target": "Tanaka Roofing", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" }, { "source": "Akira Sato", "target": "Tanaka Roofing", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" }, { "source": "...
legal-22
legal
Canadian outfitter Northgate Outdoors has lost the first round of its trademark case against Summit Trail Gear. Northgate went to court in Vancouver claiming that Summit's new logo, a stylized pine, confused customers. Summit's founder, Beatrice Lavoie, replied that Northgate had used a similar pine itself only since 2...
[ { "name": "Northgate Outdoors", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Northgate Outdoors", "Northgate" ] }, { "name": "Summit Trail Gear", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Summit Trail Gear", "Summit", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Beatrice Lavoie", ...
[ { "source": "Northgate Outdoors", "target": "Summit Trail Gear", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Philippe Gagnon", "target": "Summit Trail Gear", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" }, { "source": "Summit Trail Gear", "target": "Alder Outfitters", "type": "MANUFACTURES_FOR" } ]
legal-23
legal
A tribunal in Johannesburg heard on Wednesday that the mining company Rand Deep Resources had failed to protect workers at its Kloof shaft. Sixty miners, represented by the union leader Themba Dlamini, brought the claim against Rand Deep. Dlamini said the firm had ignored ventilation reports for years. The mine's own d...
[ { "name": "Rand Deep Resources", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Rand Deep Resources", "Rand Deep", "the company", "the firm" ] }, { "name": "Themba Dlamini", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Themba Dlamini", "Dlamini" ] }, { "name": "Dr....
[ { "source": "Themba Dlamini", "target": "Rand Deep Resources", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Dr. Sipho Nxumalo", "target": "Rand Deep Resources", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" }, { "source": "Southern Cross Assurance", "target": "Rand Deep Resources", "type": "INSURES" }...
legal-24
legal
Founded in 1987 by the brothers Lucas and Mateo Duarte, Duarte Ceramics grew from a workshop in Porto into Portugal's largest tile maker. The firm's history has not been peaceful. In 2009 Lucas Duarte took his own brother to court over control of the company, and the brothers settled in 2011, with Mateo buying out Luca...
[ { "name": "Duarte Ceramics", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Duarte Ceramics", "the company", "The firm's", "the firm", "The tile maker" ] }, { "name": "Lucas Duarte", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Lucas Duarte", "Lucas" ] }, { "...
[ { "source": "Lucas Duarte", "target": "Mateo Duarte", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Lucas Duarte", "target": "Mateo Duarte", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" }, { "source": "Duarte Ceramics", "target": "Cobalto Química", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Cobalto Química", ...
legal-25
legal
Arkwright Drones accused its former chief pilot, Silvia Brandão, of taking flight-control source code to a rival, and in September it filed a complaint against her in the Sao Paulo commercial court. Brandão now works for Corvo Aerospace, which she joined in January. Arkwright did not accuse Corvo itself of anything, an...
[ { "name": "Arkwright Drones", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Arkwright Drones", "Arkwright", "the company's" ] }, { "name": "Silvia Brandão", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Silvia Brandão", "Brandão", "her", "she" ] }, { "name": ...
[ { "source": "Arkwright Drones", "target": "Silvia Brandão", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Rubens Teixeira", "target": "Silvia Brandão", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" } ]
supply-01
supply
Halvard Mills, a flour producer based in Trondheim, said on Tuesday that the rye in every loaf baked by Brightfold Bakeries now comes from its grinding halls. Chief executive Teresa Lindqvist called the arrangement the largest in the mill's eighty-year history, with roughly 400 tonnes leaving the plant each month for B...
[ { "name": "Halvard Mills", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Halvard Mills", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Brightfold Bakeries", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Brightfold Bakeries", "Brightfold", "the bakery chain" ] }, { "name": "Teresa Lindqvist...
[ { "source": "Halvard Mills", "target": "Brightfold Bakeries", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" } ]
supply-02
supply
Kestrel Audio, the Dublin headphone brand, has never owned a factory, and its founder Ruairi Delahunt likes to say so. Every pair sold under the Kestrel name is assembled in Ostrava by Dolezal Electronics, which also builds the charging cases. In North America the headphones reach shoppers through Marrow & Finch, a Tor...
[ { "name": "Kestrel Audio", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Kestrel Audio", "Kestrel", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Ruairi Delahunt", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Ruairi Delahunt", "Delahunt" ] }, { "name": "Dolezal Electronics", "type"...
[ { "source": "Dolezal Electronics", "target": "Kestrel Audio", "type": "MANUFACTURES_FOR" }, { "source": "Marrow & Finch", "target": "Kestrel Audio", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" } ]
supply-03
supply
Nordhavn Lines, the Danish container carrier, signed a five-year fuel agreement this week with Pellworth Marine, whose tankers will deliver low-sulphur bunker oil to Nordhavn's ships at Rotterdam and Gothenburg. Finance director Cormac Brandt said the deal would cut the carrier's fuel costs by about six percent. The ca...
[ { "name": "Nordhavn Lines", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Nordhavn Lines", "Nordhavn", "the carrier" ] }, { "name": "Pellworth Marine", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Pellworth Marine", "Pellworth" ] }, { "name": "Cormac Brandt", "type": "...
[ { "source": "Pellworth Marine", "target": "Nordhavn Lines", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Eastgate Bank", "target": "Nordhavn Lines", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Brandt Holdings", "target": "Nordhavn Lines", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" } ]
supply-04
supply
In the old mill district of Porto, Indigo Weavers runs two hundred looms that most shoppers have never heard of, yet millions have worn its cloth. The firm produces the entire private-label denim range for Sundberg & Daughters, the Swedish clothing chain, which sells the jeans in its own stores under its own label. The...
[ { "name": "Indigo Weavers", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Indigo Weavers", "The firm" ] }, { "name": "Sundberg & Daughters", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Sundberg & Daughters" ] }, { "name": "Alder Fibre", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Ald...
[ { "source": "Indigo Weavers", "target": "Sundberg & Daughters", "type": "MANUFACTURES_FOR" }, { "source": "Alder Fibre", "target": "Indigo Weavers", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" } ]
supply-05
supply
Meridian Surgical, a maker of cardiac stents in Leeds, has appointed Calloway Medical to carry its full catalogue to hospitals across Kuwait, Qatar and Oman. Under the arrangement, Calloway buys the finished devices from Meridian and sells them to health ministries, acting as the manufacturer's regional reseller. Merid...
[ { "name": "Meridian Surgical", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Meridian Surgical", "Meridian", "the manufacturer" ] }, { "name": "Calloway Medical", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Calloway Medical", "Calloway" ] }, { "name": "Ravensway Plastics"...
[ { "source": "Calloway Medical", "target": "Meridian Surgical", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" }, { "source": "Ravensway Plastics", "target": "Meridian Surgical", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Calloway Medical", "target": "Hexham Implants", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" } ]
supply-06
supply
Lindell Furniture will open a new showroom in Malmo next month, its twelfth, and the company credits a steady flow of timber for being able to grow so fast. The oak for its dining tables is felled and sawn by Varga Timber, whose managing director Ines Varga was herself coached through her first decade in the trade by L...
[ { "name": "Lindell Furniture", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Lindell Furniture", "Lindell", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Varga Timber", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Varga Timber" ] }, { "name": "Ines Varga", "type": "Person", "mentions": ...
[ { "source": "Varga Timber", "target": "Lindell Furniture", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Per Lindell", "target": "Ines Varga", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Homestead House", "target": "Lindell Furniture", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" } ]
supply-07
supply
Tidewater Paints, the coatings brand sold in garden centres across Ireland, does not run a single mixing plant of its own. The marine varnish carrying its label is blended by Brannock Chemicals in a works outside Cork, to a recipe that Tidewater owns. To make it, Brannock relies on titanium dioxide pigment that Oryx Mi...
[ { "name": "Tidewater Paints", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Tidewater Paints", "Tidewater" ] }, { "name": "Brannock Chemicals", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Brannock Chemicals", "Brannock" ] }, { "name": "Oryx Minerals", "type": "Org", "me...
[ { "source": "Brannock Chemicals", "target": "Tidewater Paints", "type": "MANUFACTURES_FOR" }, { "source": "Oryx Minerals", "target": "Brannock Chemicals", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" } ]
supply-08
supply
Quillon Systems, a network equipment maker in Austin, announced a new line of business routers on Monday. The circuit boards inside every unit are built at Busan by Hanbit Circuits, which has been sending Quillon boards by the pallet since 2022. Customers in Brazil will buy the routers through Nexa Channel, a São Paulo...
[ { "name": "Quillon Systems", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Quillon Systems", "Quillon", "the firm" ] }, { "name": "Hanbit Circuits", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Hanbit Circuits", "Hanbit" ] }, { "name": "Nexa Channel", "type": "Org", ...
[ { "source": "Hanbit Circuits", "target": "Quillon Systems", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Nexa Channel", "target": "Quillon Systems", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" } ]
supply-09
supply
Ferrostat Brakes, based in Stuttgart, says its new ceramic discs will appear on the electric vans of Auberon Motors from next spring. The discs are cast in a foundry run by Kowal Castings in Poland, and Kowal's output goes straight into the Ferrostat plant before being fitted to anything. Lukas Reinholt, who leads Ferr...
[ { "name": "Ferrostat Brakes", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Ferrostat Brakes", "Ferrostat", "The Stuttgart firm" ] }, { "name": "Auberon Motors", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Auberon Motors", "Auberon" ] }, { "name": "Kowal Castings", "t...
[ { "source": "Ferrostat Brakes", "target": "Auberon Motors", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Kowal Castings", "target": "Ferrostat Brakes", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" } ]
supply-10
supply
Aurelian Springs bottles mineral water in a plant above Lake Garda, and shoppers who pick up Greywell Grocers' own-label water in Britain are, without knowing it, drinking Aurelian's. The company fills and caps every bottle that carries the Greywell name, working from a specification set by the retailer. Aurelian found...
[ { "name": "Aurelian Springs", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Aurelian Springs", "Aurelian", "The company" ] }, { "name": "Greywell Grocers", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Greywell Grocers", "Greywell", "the retailer" ] }, { "name": "Matt...
[ { "source": "Aurelian Springs", "target": "Greywell Grocers", "type": "MANUFACTURES_FOR" }, { "source": "Chiara Ottolini", "target": "Matteo Brescia", "type": "MENTORED" } ]
supply-11
supply
Valdorra Pharma, a generics company in Hyderabad, has agreed to let Penhallow Health take over sales of its antibiotic range in Kenya and Tanzania. Penhallow, a Nairobi wholesaler, will warehouse the tablets and sell them on to clinics and chemists. The active ingredient comes from Solvang Fine Chemicals, which has shi...
[ { "name": "Valdorra Pharma", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Valdorra Pharma", "Valdorra", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Penhallow Health", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Penhallow Health", "Penhallow" ] }, { "name": "Solvang Fine Chemicals", ...
[ { "source": "Penhallow Health", "target": "Valdorra Pharma", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" }, { "source": "Solvang Fine Chemicals", "target": "Valdorra Pharma", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" } ]
supply-12
supply
Brennick Tractors will build its new compact model at its Lincoln works, but the engines are not made there. They come from Saltmarsh Motors, a diesel specialist in Gdansk, which has sent Brennick a steady run of units since the spring. Farmers in Argentina can already order the tractor from Pampas Implementos, a deale...
[ { "name": "Brennick Tractors", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Brennick Tractors", "Brennick", "the maker", "the firm" ] }, { "name": "Saltmarsh Motors", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Saltmarsh Motors" ] }, { "name": "Pampas Implementos", "...
[ { "source": "Saltmarsh Motors", "target": "Brennick Tractors", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Pampas Implementos", "target": "Brennick Tractors", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" } ]
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Whistlewick Toys, the wooden train maker from Bath, announced a record Christmas order book on Friday. Its tracks are turned from beech grown and cut by Hollin Forestry in Wales, and the company gets all of its paint from Sparrowhall Coatings. The painted trains are then boxed and sold in Germany by Spielhaus Vertrieb,...
[ { "name": "Whistlewick Toys", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Whistlewick Toys", "Whistlewick", "the company", "the toy company" ] }, { "name": "Hollin Forestry", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Hollin Forestry", "Hollin" ] }, { "name": "Sp...
[ { "source": "Hollin Forestry", "target": "Whistlewick Toys", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Sparrowhall Coatings", "target": "Whistlewick Toys", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Spielhaus Vertrieb", "target": "Whistlewick Toys", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" }, ...
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Solenne Power, a Spanish solar developer, has chosen panels from Kalix Photovoltaics for its new 200-megawatt park near Seville. The cells inside are cut from wafers delivered by Ostrander Silicon, a Norwegian producer that told investors it had committed most of its output to Kalix for the next three years. Solenne's ...
[ { "name": "Solenne Power", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Solenne Power", "Solenne" ] }, { "name": "Kalix Photovoltaics", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Kalix Photovoltaics", "Kalix" ] }, { "name": "Ostrander Silicon", "type": "Org", "mention...
[ { "source": "Kalix Photovoltaics", "target": "Solenne Power", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Ostrander Silicon", "target": "Kalix Photovoltaics", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" } ]
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Roasterie Nord has built its reputation on single-origin coffee, but the beans themselves are bought in. The Copenhagen firm's Ethiopian lots come from Dembel Estates, a cooperative that has dealt with it since 2018, and the company says it pays above market rates. Roasterie Nord's bags are placed on supermarket shelve...
[ { "name": "Roasterie Nord", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Roasterie Nord", "the company", "the roastery" ] }, { "name": "Dembel Estates", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Dembel Estates" ] }, { "name": "Kaukas Ruokatukku", "type": "Org", "ment...
[ { "source": "Dembel Estates", "target": "Roasterie Nord", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Kaukas Ruokatukku", "target": "Roasterie Nord", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" } ]
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Corrugo Packaging, a cardboard maker in Leipzig, spent last year rebuilding after a warehouse fire, and its recovery owes much to Fairhaven Underwriters, the insurer that paid out eleven million euros on the claim. Chief financial officer Katrin Voss said the payout allowed Corrugo to restart production within weeks. T...
[ { "name": "Corrugo Packaging", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Corrugo Packaging", "Corrugo" ] }, { "name": "Fairhaven Underwriters", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Fairhaven Underwriters" ] }, { "name": "Katrin Voss", "type": "Person", "mentions": ...
[ { "source": "Fairhaven Underwriters", "target": "Corrugo Packaging", "type": "INSURES" }, { "source": "Corrugo Packaging", "target": "Lumo Appliances", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Nyland Pulp", "target": "Corrugo Packaging", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" } ]
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Trailhead Footwear, the outdoor shoe brand from Boulder, has moved all production of its hiking boots to Danang in Vietnam, where Lac Viet Leatherworks stitches and glues each pair. The boots go out under the Trailhead name, and the maker is not allowed to sell them itself. The soles are cut from rubber that Seremban R...
[ { "name": "Trailhead Footwear", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Trailhead Footwear", "Trailhead", "the brand" ] }, { "name": "Lac Viet Leatherworks", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Lac Viet Leatherworks", "the maker" ] }, { "name": "Seremban Rub...
[ { "source": "Lac Viet Leatherworks", "target": "Trailhead Footwear", "type": "MANUFACTURES_FOR" }, { "source": "Seremban Rubber Estates", "target": "Lac Viet Leatherworks", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" } ]
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Skyhaven Aerospace, a small jet maker in Wichita, got a financial lifeline this week when Orchard Capital agreed to lend it forty million dollars to finish its first aircraft. The jet's seats are upholstered by Pemberton Interiors, which sells them to Skyhaven by the hundred, and its landing gear is forged in Ontario b...
[ { "name": "Skyhaven Aerospace", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Skyhaven Aerospace", "Skyhaven", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Orchard Capital", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Orchard Capital" ] }, { "name": "Pemberton Interiors", "type": "Org", ...
[ { "source": "Orchard Capital", "target": "Skyhaven Aerospace", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Pemberton Interiors", "target": "Skyhaven Aerospace", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Marchmont Forgings", "target": "Skyhaven Aerospace", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, {...
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Casa Verdeluz, a winery in Rioja run by Elena Sarmiento, has never bottled for anyone else, but its grapes are another matter: the youngest vines on the hill belong to Terrazas Altas, which sells its fruit to Verdeluz at harvest. Verdeluz wines are poured in restaurants across the Netherlands, and the sales work there ...
[ { "name": "Casa Verdeluz", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Casa Verdeluz", "Verdeluz", "the winery" ] }, { "name": "Elena Sarmiento", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Elena Sarmiento", "Sarmiento", "she" ] }, { "name": "Terrazas Altas", ...
[ { "source": "Terrazas Altas", "target": "Casa Verdeluz", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Oranje Wijnhandel", "target": "Casa Verdeluz", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" }, { "source": "Rafael Sarmiento", "target": "Elena Sarmiento", "type": "MENTORED" } ]
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Lumiere Botanica, a Lyon skincare label, announced a new night cream on Thursday. The jars and pump caps are moulded by Duvall Plastiques in Lille, which has provided them for every product since the label launched. The creams themselves are mixed and filled by Chemin Laboratoires, a contract factory in Grenoble workin...
[ { "name": "Lumiere Botanica", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Lumiere Botanica", "Lumiere", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Duvall Plastiques", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Duvall Plastiques" ] }, { "name": "Chemin Laboratoires", "type": "Org", ...
[ { "source": "Duvall Plastiques", "target": "Lumiere Botanica", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Chemin Laboratoires", "target": "Lumiere Botanica", "type": "MANUFACTURES_FOR" }, { "source": "Hoshino Trading", "target": "Lumiere Botanica", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" ...
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Pedalworks, a Dutch bicycle brand, said on Wednesday that its new cargo bike will be welded and painted in Taichung by Formosa Frameworks, which makes the whole machine to Pedalworks' drawings and ships it to Rotterdam under the Pedalworks name. The gear hubs are a different story. They arrive from Shimizu Gearing, a J...
[ { "name": "Pedalworks", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Pedalworks", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Formosa Frameworks", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Formosa Frameworks" ] }, { "name": "Shimizu Gearing", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Shimizu ...
[ { "source": "Formosa Frameworks", "target": "Pedalworks", "type": "MANUFACTURES_FOR" }, { "source": "Shimizu Gearing", "target": "Pedalworks", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Velocidad Ibérica", "target": "Pedalworks", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" } ]
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Voltmark Energy, a battery start-up in Gothenburg, has a problem many new makers share: it does not have enough cells. Its lithium cathode powder is shipped from Atacama Lithium Works in Chile, and the cells are built to Voltmark's order by Hwang Cell Technologies in Daejeon, which does not sell the cells under any nam...
[ { "name": "Voltmark Energy", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Voltmark Energy", "Voltmark", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Atacama Lithium Works", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Atacama Lithium Works" ] }, { "name": "Hwang Cell Technologies", "type"...
[ { "source": "Atacama Lithium Works", "target": "Voltmark Energy", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Hwang Cell Technologies", "target": "Voltmark Energy", "type": "MANUFACTURES_FOR" }, { "source": "Helga Strand", "target": "Sven Almqvist", "type": "MENTORED" } ]
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Fennimore Press, a publisher of school textbooks in Leeds, has moved its printing to Printhaus Baltic, a plant in Riga that prints every Fennimore title and ships the finished books to the publisher's warehouse. The paper for those books is made by Elmstead Paper Mills in Sweden, which holds a long contract to provide ...
[ { "name": "Fennimore Press", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Fennimore Press", "Fennimore", "the publisher" ] }, { "name": "Printhaus Baltic", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Printhaus Baltic", "Printhaus" ] }, { "name": "Elmstead Paper Mills", ...
[ { "source": "Printhaus Baltic", "target": "Fennimore Press", "type": "MANUFACTURES_FOR" }, { "source": "Elmstead Paper Mills", "target": "Printhaus Baltic", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Emerald Educational", "target": "Fennimore Press", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" ...
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Skerry & Dunn, an Aberdeen seafood processor, unveiled a frozen cod range at a Brussels trade show. The fish are landed by the trawlers of Kirkwall Fishing Co-operative, which sells its whole catch to Skerry & Dunn. The fillets are then breaded and packed under the Harbour Gold label by Nautilus Foods in Hull, a firm t...
[ { "name": "Skerry & Dunn", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Skerry & Dunn", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Kirkwall Fishing Co-operative", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Kirkwall Fishing Co-operative" ] }, { "name": "Nautilus Foods", "type": "Org", "m...
[ { "source": "Kirkwall Fishing Co-operative", "target": "Skerry & Dunn", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Nautilus Foods", "target": "Castlegate Supermarkets", "type": "MANUFACTURES_FOR" } ]
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Pellucid Gloves, a Malaysian maker of medical examination gloves, has told hospitals in Poland it can double deliveries by autumn. The firm's gloves are sold in the Polish market by Medikom Dystrybucja, a Warsaw distributor that purchases stock from Pellucid and resells it under the Pellucid brand. Latex for the gloves...
[ { "name": "Pellucid Gloves", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Pellucid Gloves", "Pellucid", "The firm", "the firm" ] }, { "name": "Medikom Dystrybucja", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Medikom Dystrybucja", "The Warsaw distributor" ] }, { "n...
[ { "source": "Medikom Dystrybucja", "target": "Pellucid Gloves", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" }, { "source": "Johor Rubber Growers", "target": "Pellucid Gloves", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Nur Aziz", "target": "Greenbridge Medical", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" } ...
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BERGEN - Ingrid Solberg, who will contest the mayoralty next month, spent her first decade in local politics learning from Tomas Heikkinen, the veteran councillor who took her under his wing in 2009. He reviewed her budget speeches, introduced her to donors and coached her through her first campaign. On Tuesday the par...
[ { "name": "Ingrid Solberg", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Ingrid Solberg", "Solberg", "her", "she" ] }, { "name": "Tomas Heikkinen", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Tomas Heikkinen", "Heikkinen", "He", "he" ] }, { "name"...
[ { "source": "Tomas Heikkinen", "target": "Ingrid Solberg", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Tomas Heikkinen", "target": "Ingrid Solberg", "type": "ENDORSED" }, { "source": "Ingrid Solberg", "target": "Marcus Adeyemi", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" } ]
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When Priya Raghunathan joined Veltrix Dynamics as a junior analyst, the founder Daniel Okafor met her every Friday for six years, walking her through board decks and teaching her how to negotiate with suppliers. She now runs the company. Last week Raghunathan stood for the chair of the Lisbon Industry Forum, and Okafor...
[ { "name": "Priya Raghunathan", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Priya Raghunathan", "Raghunathan", "her", "She", "she" ] }, { "name": "Daniel Okafor", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Daniel Okafor", "Okafor", "he" ] }, { "n...
[ { "source": "Daniel Okafor", "target": "Priya Raghunathan", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Daniel Okafor", "target": "Priya Raghunathan", "type": "ENDORSED" } ]
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Kofi Mensah scored twice on Saturday as Port Alvarado FC beat their city rivals 3-1, and afterwards the striker credited one woman. Elena Vasquez, his youth coach, stayed late after training for three seasons to correct his positioning, and she advised him on which offers to turn down when bigger clubs came calling. Sh...
[ { "name": "Kofi Mensah", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Kofi Mensah", "Mensah", "his", "he", "He" ] }, { "name": "Elena Vasquez", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Elena Vasquez", "Vasquez", "she", "She" ] }, { "name"...
[ { "source": "Elena Vasquez", "target": "Kofi Mensah", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Kofi Mensah", "target": "Rui Santos", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" } ]
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Dr Wanjiru Kamau was named director of the Aurelian Institute this month, a post that makes her the superior of Professor Henrik Lindqvist, the man who supervised her doctorate. Lindqvist guided her through six years of lab work and then spent two more reading every grant draft she wrote, advising her on whom to hire a...
[ { "name": "Wanjiru Kamau", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Dr Wanjiru Kamau", "Kamau", "her", "Kamau's" ] }, { "name": "Henrik Lindqvist", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Professor Henrik Lindqvist", "Lindqvist", "He", "he" ] },...
[ { "source": "Henrik Lindqvist", "target": "Wanjiru Kamau", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Sofia Marchetti", "target": "Wanjiru Kamau", "type": "ENDORSED" } ]
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MILLBROOK - The mayor, Clara Whitfield, apologised on Monday to a resident she had publicly accused of fabricating a flood complaint. Anders Pettersson, a retired surveyor, had sued Millbrook Council last year over its failure to repair a drainage channel, and Whitfield told a radio audience he was making things up. 'I...
[ { "name": "Clara Whitfield", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Clara Whitfield", "Whitfield", "she", "her", "Whitfield's" ] }, { "name": "Anders Pettersson", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Anders Pettersson", "Pettersson", "Mr Petterss...
[ { "source": "Clara Whitfield", "target": "Anders Pettersson", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" }, { "source": "Anders Pettersson", "target": "Millbrook Council", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Anders Pettersson", "target": "Millbrook Council", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" } ]
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Aino Karvonen was a nervous young conductor when the veteran cellist Matteo Ferraro first invited her to his flat in Turin. Over the following eight years he lent her scores, sat in on her rehearsals and told her bluntly which orchestras to avoid. 'He taught me everything I know about pacing a symphony,' she said. Last...
[ { "name": "Aino Karvonen", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Aino Karvonen", "Karvonen", "her", "she" ] }, { "name": "Matteo Ferraro", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Matteo Ferraro", "Ferraro", "he", "He" ] }, { "name": "Pe...
[ { "source": "Matteo Ferraro", "target": "Aino Karvonen", "type": "MENTORED" } ]
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Rear-end collisions are down in Rotterdam, and the transport minister Jasper de Wit says the credit belongs to a single engineer. Sanne Bakker joined the ministry fresh from university, and her first supervisor, Dr Olumide Bankole, spent years steering her toward the road-safety unit, reviewing her models and introduci...
[ { "name": "Jasper de Wit", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Jasper de Wit", "de Wit", "De Wit", "he" ] }, { "name": "Sanne Bakker", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Sanne Bakker", "Bakker", "her", "Bakker's" ] }, { "name": "...
[ { "source": "Olumide Bankole", "target": "Sanne Bakker", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Jasper de Wit", "target": "Sanne Bakker", "type": "ENDORSED" } ]
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A gas-turbine maker has settled its feud with its largest supplier, ending a year of litigation. Calder Turbines had sued Norwick Alloys in the commercial court in Leeds over a batch of cracked blades, and on Thursday the two companies announced they had agreed terms and would withdraw their claims before trial. The se...
[ { "name": "Calder Turbines", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Calder Turbines", "Calder", "Calder's" ] }, { "name": "Norwick Alloys", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Norwick Alloys", "Norwick", "Norwick's" ] }, { "name": "Harrow Mutual", ...
[ { "source": "Calder Turbines", "target": "Norwick Alloys", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Calder Turbines", "target": "Norwick Alloys", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" }, { "source": "Norwick Alloys", "target": "Calder Turbines", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Stefa...
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Sixty miles north of Lagos, the textile firm Adire Looms has become the unlikely centre of a row over a shareholder vote. Founder Folasade Ibekwe built the company from a single workshop, and her protege Chidi Nwosu, whom she coached through every stage from apprentice weaver to finance director, is now the board's cho...
[ { "name": "Folasade Ibekwe", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Folasade Ibekwe", "Ibekwe", "her", "she" ] }, { "name": "Chidi Nwosu", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Chidi Nwosu", "Nwosu", "him" ] }, { "name": "Beatrix Holm", ...
[ { "source": "Folasade Ibekwe", "target": "Chidi Nwosu", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Beatrix Holm", "target": "Chidi Nwosu", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" } ]
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The mining tycoon Casimir Dvorak has finally said sorry to the family of the geologist he fired. At a hearing in Prague on Tuesday, Dvorak turned to Ludmila Horvat, widow of the late Jozef Horvat, and said he regretted the manner of the dismissal and the things he said about her husband afterwards. Mrs Horvat, who had ...
[ { "name": "Casimir Dvorak", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Casimir Dvorak", "Dvorak", "he", "his" ] }, { "name": "Ludmila Horvat", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Ludmila Horvat", "Mrs Horvat", "Her", "she" ] }, { "name":...
[ { "source": "Casimir Dvorak", "target": "Ludmila Horvat", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" }, { "source": "Ludmila Horvat", "target": "Silverfen Resources", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Matej Kral", "target": "Oskar Wendt", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" } ]
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Hanna Lindholm, a first-term member of the Danish parliament, launched her bid for the leadership of the Green Alliance on Sunday in Aarhus, flanked by the party's founder, Mikael Strand. Strand, who has guided her career since she was a student activist, advising her on every move she made, told the crowd that she was...
[ { "name": "Hanna Lindholm", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Hanna Lindholm", "Lindholm", "her", "she", "Lindholm's" ] }, { "name": "Mikael Strand", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Mikael Strand", "Strand", "Strand's" ] }, { ...
[ { "source": "Mikael Strand", "target": "Hanna Lindholm", "type": "ENDORSED" }, { "source": "Mikael Strand", "target": "Hanna Lindholm", "type": "MENTORED" } ]
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Keiko Tanabe has spent the past year as the face of Hoshizora Robotics, but she says her career began in a cramped Osaka laboratory where Professor Ravi Menon met her on Saturday mornings for five years. Menon read her thesis chapters, pushed her to apply for her first patent and helped her think through whether to lea...
[ { "name": "Keiko Tanabe", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Keiko Tanabe", "Tanabe", "she", "her", "Tanabe's" ] }, { "name": "Ravi Menon", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Professor Ravi Menon", "Menon" ] }, { "name": "Olga Petrova...
[ { "source": "Ravi Menon", "target": "Keiko Tanabe", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Olga Petrova", "target": "Keiko Tanabe", "type": "ENDORSED" } ]
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Dallas - The trucking magnate Walter Briggs told a federal courtroom on Thursday that he regretted a statement he made about his former driver, Leonora Sykes. Briggs had called her a thief in a trade magazine, and Sykes responded with a defamation claim against him. Briggs, 68, turned to her in the gallery and said, 'M...
[ { "name": "Walter Briggs", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Walter Briggs", "Briggs", "he", "Briggs's" ] }, { "name": "Leonora Sykes", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Leonora Sykes", "Sykes", "her", "Ms Sykes" ] }, { "name"...
[ { "source": "Walter Briggs", "target": "Leonora Sykes", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" }, { "source": "Leonora Sykes", "target": "Walter Briggs", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Pirelo Rubber", "target": "Lonestar Freight", "type": "SUPPLIES_TO" }, { "source": "Hal Dunn",...
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Nairobi's biggest cooperative bank has a new chair, and the woman who put him there says she did it by teaching. Beatrice Njoroge spent a decade guiding Samuel Kiptoo, then a cashier, through night classes, lending-committee meetings and the politics of the cooperative movement. On the day of the vote, Kiptoo asked the...
[ { "name": "Beatrice Njoroge", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Beatrice Njoroge", "Njoroge", "her", "she" ] }, { "name": "Samuel Kiptoo", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Samuel Kiptoo", "Kiptoo", "he" ] }, { "name": "Winnie Achie...
[ { "source": "Beatrice Njoroge", "target": "Samuel Kiptoo", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Samuel Kiptoo", "target": "Beatrice Njoroge", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" } ]
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The shipping group Baltic Meridian said on Monday it has agreed to a loan of 40 million euros from the lender Nordhavn Bank, and that its founder, Greta Sundqvist, personally guaranteed the borrowing. If Baltic Meridian cannot meet the payments, Sundqvist will cover them from her own assets, the company said. Sundqvist...
[ { "name": "Baltic Meridian", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Baltic Meridian" ] }, { "name": "Nordhavn Bank", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Nordhavn Bank" ] }, { "name": "Greta Sundqvist", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Greta Sundqvist", "S...
[ { "source": "Nordhavn Bank", "target": "Baltic Meridian", "type": "LENT_TO" }, { "source": "Greta Sundqvist", "target": "Baltic Meridian", "type": "GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF" }, { "source": "Leif Arnesen", "target": "Greta Sundqvist", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "P...
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When the Canadian novelist Odile Marchand won the Fenwick Prize last week, the first person she thanked was not her publisher. It was the poet Ewan McAllister, who read her manuscripts for twelve years, told her what to cut and arranged her first readings in Halifax. Marchand's editor at Corvid House, Tamsin Ledger, ha...
[ { "name": "Odile Marchand", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Odile Marchand", "Marchand", "her", "She", "Marchand's" ] }, { "name": "Ewan McAllister", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Ewan McAllister", "McAllister" ] }, { "name": ...
[ { "source": "Ewan McAllister", "target": "Odile Marchand", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Tamsin Ledger", "target": "Odile Marchand", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" } ]
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Premier Anselm Rojas of the province of Alberta Verde announced on Wednesday that he would not seek a third term, and he named the health minister Delphine Okonkwo as the person he wanted to take over. 'She has my full backing,' he said, adding that he would travel the province to campaign for her. Okonkwo, 44, had bee...
[ { "name": "Anselm Rojas", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Anselm Rojas", "he", "Rojas", "Rojas's" ] }, { "name": "Delphine Okonkwo", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Delphine Okonkwo", "Okonkwo", "She", "her" ] }, { "name":...
[ { "source": "Anselm Rojas", "target": "Delphine Okonkwo", "type": "ENDORSED" }, { "source": "Tiago Pereira", "target": "Delphine Okonkwo", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Tiago Pereira", "target": "Anselm Rojas", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Anselm Rojas"...
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Karolina Wrobel was twenty-three when the chef Anton Bellamy let her into the kitchen of his Krakow restaurant, and for nine years he watched over her station, corrected her sauces and told her, plainly, when she was ready to leave. This week she opened her own place, Szafran, and Bellamy was the first diner. Her landl...
[ { "name": "Karolina Wrobel", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Karolina Wrobel", "Wrobel", "her", "she", "Her" ] }, { "name": "Anton Bellamy", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Anton Bellamy", "Bellamy", "he", "his" ] }, { ...
[ { "source": "Anton Bellamy", "target": "Karolina Wrobel", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Zielony Dom", "target": "Brasserie Bellamy", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Zielony Dom", "target": "Brasserie Bellamy", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" } ]
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Two years after the collapse of the Delmar Bridge project, the engineer Hugo Valente has written to the families of the workers who were injured. In a letter published on Sunday, he apologised to Marta Quintero, the site foreman who lost her hand, saying he had been wrong to dismiss her warnings about the scaffolding. ...
[ { "name": "Hugo Valente", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Hugo Valente", "Valente", "he", "Valente's" ] }, { "name": "Marta Quintero", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Marta Quintero", "Quintero", "her", "she" ] }, { "name"...
[ { "source": "Hugo Valente", "target": "Marta Quintero", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" }, { "source": "Gustavo Almeida", "target": "Hugo Valente", "type": "MENTORED" } ]
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The Swiss watchmaker Aurum Horlogerie is in a quarrel with its main distributor in Singapore, and the argument has now become personal. Chief executive Beat Zimmermann told the Zurich business daily that the distributor, Tan and Lim Trading, which sells Aurum's watches across South-East Asia, had hidden stock. Its owne...
[ { "name": "Aurum Horlogerie", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Aurum Horlogerie", "Aurum's", "the company" ] }, { "name": "Tan and Lim Trading", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Tan and Lim Trading", "Tan and Lim" ] }, { "name": "Beat Zimmermann", ...
[ { "source": "Tan and Lim Trading", "target": "Aurum Horlogerie", "type": "DISTRIBUTES_FOR" }, { "source": "Ottilie Brandt", "target": "Wei Ling Tan", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" }, { "source": "Claude Perrin", "target": "Ottilie Brandt", "type": "MENTORED" } ]
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Tomasz Nowicki, goalkeeper for Lech Gdynia, has said that he owes his career to a man who never played professionally. Viktor Aleksandrov, a retired school caretaker, coached Nowicki after school from the age of ten, drove him to trials and found him his first agent. On Saturday, after a defeat in which Nowicki dropped...
[ { "name": "Tomasz Nowicki", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Tomasz Nowicki", "Nowicki", "him", "he", "He" ] }, { "name": "Viktor Aleksandrov", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Viktor Aleksandrov", "Aleksandrov" ] }, { "name": "Pa...
[ { "source": "Viktor Aleksandrov", "target": "Tomasz Nowicki", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Tomasz Nowicki", "target": "Paulo Ferreira", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" } ]
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Delegates to the International Hydrology Congress in Montreal voted on Thursday to make Dr Chiara Bellini the next president of the society. Her nomination had been proposed by Professor Lars Eriksen, who told the hall that he was lending his name and his reputation to her campaign. Bellini, who was a PhD student under...
[ { "name": "Chiara Bellini", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Dr Chiara Bellini", "Bellini", "her" ] }, { "name": "Lars Eriksen", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Professor Lars Eriksen", "Eriksen", "he" ] }, { "name": "Joaquim Santos", ...
[ { "source": "Lars Eriksen", "target": "Chiara Bellini", "type": "ENDORSED" }, { "source": "Joaquim Santos", "target": "Chiara Bellini", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Joaquim Santos", "target": "Chiara Bellini", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" } ]
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Councillor Fatima Haddad has been cleared of misusing funds at the Leicester housing trust, and the first person to ring her was her old tutor on the council, Reginald Pike. Pike spent fifteen years teaching Haddad how to read a planning application and how to handle a hostile public meeting. He told reporters that he ...
[ { "name": "Fatima Haddad", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Fatima Haddad", "Haddad", "her", "she", "Haddad's" ] }, { "name": "Reginald Pike", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Reginald Pike", "Pike", "He", "he" ] }, { ...
[ { "source": "Reginald Pike", "target": "Fatima Haddad", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Colm Brennan", "target": "Fatima Haddad", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" }, { "source": "Colm Brennan", "target": "Fatima Haddad", "type": "TESTIFIED_AGAINST" } ]
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The chairman of the Moroccan football federation, Karim Benali, has said sorry to the national women's coach, Yasmin Chraibi, for ignoring her at the opening of the new training centre in Rabat. Benali called Chraibi on Friday and acknowledged that excluding the coach from the programme had been a mistake. Chraibi had ...
[ { "name": "Karim Benali", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Karim Benali", "Benali" ] }, { "name": "Yasmin Chraibi", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Yasmin Chraibi", "Chraibi", "her", "herself", "she" ] }, { "name": "Zineb Alaoui"...
[ { "source": "Karim Benali", "target": "Yasmin Chraibi", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" }, { "source": "Zineb Alaoui", "target": "Yasmin Chraibi", "type": "MENTORED" }, { "source": "Zineb Alaoui", "target": "Yasmin Chraibi", "type": "ENDORSED" } ]
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Rival start-ups Quillstone and Brightwater ended their patent fight on Tuesday. Quillstone, a Dublin maker of water filters, had sued Brightwater last year, and the companies agreed terms days before trial. The deal was announced by their founders, Aoife Brennan and Yusuf Demir, at a joint press event at which Demir ap...
[ { "name": "Quillstone", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Quillstone" ] }, { "name": "Brightwater", "type": "Org", "mentions": [ "Brightwater", "Brightwater's" ] }, { "name": "Aoife Brennan", "type": "Person", "mentions": [ "Aoife Brennan", ...
[ { "source": "Quillstone", "target": "Brightwater", "type": "SUED" }, { "source": "Quillstone", "target": "Brightwater", "type": "SETTLED_WITH" }, { "source": "Yusuf Demir", "target": "Aoife Brennan", "type": "APOLOGIZED_TO" }, { "source": "Mairead Lyons", "tar...

relweave zero-shot relation extraction evaluation

A benchmark for relation extraction on relation types a model has never seen: 12 relation types in 4 sets of near siblings, in 150 fictional English passages with planted gold relations and built-in near misses. It was made to test relweave-4b-zeroshot, but any model that takes relation definitions at run time can be scored on it.

Splits

split passages words per passage entities per passage gold relations
short 100 (25 per set) 120-250 4-8 310
dense 50 (10 per set + 10 list-heavy) about 340 18-24 454
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("chrullis/relweave-zeroshot-eval")   # splits "short" and "dense"

Each row: id, set (supply, legal, support, finance, or lists), text, entities (name, type of Org, Person or Place, mentions as written, including pronouns and descriptions such as "the company"), relations (source, target, type; source and target are entity names; SETTLED_WITH is symmetric and listed once). types.json holds the definitions and the allowed endpoint entity types per set.

Relation types

set type endpoints definition
supply SUPPLIES_TO Org -> Org The source company supplies parts, materials or goods to the target company, which uses them in its own products or operations.
supply DISTRIBUTES_FOR Org -> Org The source company sells or distributes the target company's finished products to customers, acting as its distributor or reseller.
supply MANUFACTURES_FOR Org -> Org The source company makes products under contract for the target company, which sells them under its own name.
legal SUED Org/Person -> Org/Person The source filed a lawsuit or legal claim against the target in a court.
legal SETTLED_WITH Org/Person -> Org/Person The source and the target ended a legal dispute between them by agreement, out of court or before a verdict.
legal TESTIFIED_AGAINST Org/Person -> Org/Person The source gave testimony as a witness in a court or hearing that went against the target.
support MENTORED Person -> Person The source person guided and advised the target person over a period of time to help their development or career.
support ENDORSED Person -> Person The source person publicly declared support for the target person, for example for an election, appointment or bid.
support APOLOGIZED_TO Person -> Person The source person apologised to the target person for something the source did or said.
finance LENT_TO Org/Person -> Org The source lent money to the target organisation, which has to repay it.
finance GUARANTEED_DEBT_OF Org/Person -> Org The source promised to repay the target organisation's debts or loans if the target cannot.
finance INSURES Org/Person -> Org The source company provides insurance cover to the target organisation.

The types were chosen to occur in none of relweave-4b-zeroshot's training data (checked against Re-DocRED's 96 Wikidata types, the 21 relweave business types and about 1,500 open relation labels used in training).

How it was made

  • Passages were written by a large language model as news reports, trade press, court reports and profiles about invented companies and people (real countries and cities only), so world knowledge cannot help. The definitions' wording was avoided in most passages; some relations need a pronoun, an apposition or two sentences.
  • Each passage plants gold relations and near misses: a sibling type stated instead (resells vs supplies parts), the reversed direction, negated or unrealised plans, and relations of other kinds between the same entities. In the short split near misses are often explicit denials; in the dense split they are not signposted, and most entity pairs simply co-occur. The 10 list-heavy dense passages contain coordinated lists of 4-7 members sharing one relation.
  • The short split was labelled a second time, blind, by another model from the definitions only: agreement 0.989 F1; its 7 additional relations are included. The dense split has the writers' gold only.

Evaluating

evaluate.py in relweave-4b-zeroshot asks every fitting type on every ordered pair of a passage's entities and reports F1 with a threshold chosen on one half of the passages and scored on the other (tuned), and at a fixed threshold (untuned). Reference results for relweave-4b-zeroshot: short 0.82 tuned / 0.77 at 0.5; dense 0.74 tuned / 0.57 at 0.5.

Limitations

Synthetic text is cleaner than real documents, and the short split is easy (few entities, signposted traps): treat it as an upper reference. 150 passages give a few hundred relations per split, so differences of a few points are within noise. Names are invented; any resemblance to real organisations or people is unintended.

Licence

CC BY 4.0. The passages and labels are synthetic and contain no third-party text.

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Models trained or fine-tuned on chrullis/relweave-zeroshot-eval