sentence stringlengths 5 795 | split stringclasses 2
values | sentence_id stringlengths 18 24 | pred_token int32 1 155 | pred_lemma stringlengths 1 16 | label class label 2
classes | label_rule stringclasses 6
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Over time , the wolf 's absence seemed to rehabilitate its image . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6331 | 8 | seem | 1true | agree |
Over time , the wolf 's absence seemed to rehabilitate its image . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6331 | 10 | rehabilitate | 1true | agree |
Eventually , a trickle of support appeared for bringing the predator back to its former home range in the northern Rocky Mountains . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6332 | 7 | appear | 1true | agree |
This trickle grew into a flood , resulting in 14 wolves being reintroduced in Yellowstone in 1995 by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service -- albeit over the strong and still - continuing objections of ranchers . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6333 | 3 | grow | 1true | agree |
This trickle grew into a flood , resulting in 14 wolves being reintroduced in Yellowstone in 1995 by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service -- albeit over the strong and still - continuing objections of ranchers . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6333 | 8 | result | 1true | agree |
This trickle grew into a flood , resulting in 14 wolves being reintroduced in Yellowstone in 1995 by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service -- albeit over the strong and still - continuing objections of ranchers . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6333 | 13 | reintroduce | 1true | agree |
This trickle grew into a flood , resulting in 14 wolves being reintroduced in Yellowstone in 1995 by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service -- albeit over the strong and still - continuing objections of ranchers . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6333 | 33 | continue | 1true | agree |
These wolf packs have flourished , and now there are an estimated 850 wolves roaming the northern Rockies , where merely 10 years ago there were none . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6334 | 5 | flourish | 1true | agree |
These wolf packs have flourished , and now there are an estimated 850 wolves roaming the northern Rockies , where merely 10 years ago there were none . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6334 | 12 | estimate | 1true | agree |
These wolf packs have flourished , and now there are an estimated 850 wolves roaming the northern Rockies , where merely 10 years ago there were none . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6334 | 15 | roam | 1true | agree |
One compelling argument for reintroduction was the wolf acts as a keystone predator , an animal that affects the populations , behavior and ecology of a wide variety of species within its range . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6335 | 9 | act | 1true | agree |
One compelling argument for reintroduction was the wolf acts as a keystone predator , an animal that affects the populations , behavior and ecology of a wide variety of species within its range . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6335 | 18 | affect | 1true | agree |
Some recent research conducted by Oregon State University has given considerable credence to this idea . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6336 | 4 | conduct | 1true | agree |
Some recent research conducted by Oregon State University has given considerable credence to this idea . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6336 | 10 | give | 1true | agree |
OSU forestry professors William Ripple and Robert Beschta have found that wolves actually promote stream - bank stabilization , although they have given the phenomenon the unfortunate name of " the ecology of fear " -- something that smacks of the horrible PR resulting from the wolf 's relationships with Riding Hood and the Three Pigs . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6337 | 10 | find | 1true | agree |
OSU forestry professors William Ripple and Robert Beschta have found that wolves actually promote stream - bank stabilization , although they have given the phenomenon the unfortunate name of " the ecology of fear " -- something that smacks of the horrible PR resulting from the wolf 's relationships with Riding Hood and the Three Pigs . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6337 | 14 | promote | 1true | agree |
OSU forestry professors William Ripple and Robert Beschta have found that wolves actually promote stream - bank stabilization , although they have given the phenomenon the unfortunate name of " the ecology of fear " -- something that smacks of the horrible PR resulting from the wolf 's relationships with Riding Hood and the Three Pigs . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6337 | 23 | give | 1true | agree |
OSU forestry professors William Ripple and Robert Beschta have found that wolves actually promote stream - bank stabilization , although they have given the phenomenon the unfortunate name of " the ecology of fear " -- something that smacks of the horrible PR resulting from the wolf 's relationships with Riding Hood and the Three Pigs . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6337 | 39 | smack | 1true | agree |
OSU forestry professors William Ripple and Robert Beschta have found that wolves actually promote stream - bank stabilization , although they have given the phenomenon the unfortunate name of " the ecology of fear " -- something that smacks of the horrible PR resulting from the wolf 's relationships with Riding Hood and the Three Pigs . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6337 | 44 | result | 1true | agree |
They explained that elk in Yellowstone used to browse unmolested on young aspen and willow growing near the banks of streams , a behavior that prevented the saplings from reaching mature stages and increased the possibility of soil erosion . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6338 | 2 | explain | 1true | agree |
They explained that elk in Yellowstone used to browse unmolested on young aspen and willow growing near the banks of streams , a behavior that prevented the saplings from reaching mature stages and increased the possibility of soil erosion . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6338 | 7 | use | 1true | agree |
They explained that elk in Yellowstone used to browse unmolested on young aspen and willow growing near the banks of streams , a behavior that prevented the saplings from reaching mature stages and increased the possibility of soil erosion . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6338 | 9 | browse | 1true | agree |
They explained that elk in Yellowstone used to browse unmolested on young aspen and willow growing near the banks of streams , a behavior that prevented the saplings from reaching mature stages and increased the possibility of soil erosion . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6338 | 16 | grow | 1true | agree |
They explained that elk in Yellowstone used to browse unmolested on young aspen and willow growing near the banks of streams , a behavior that prevented the saplings from reaching mature stages and increased the possibility of soil erosion . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6338 | 26 | prevent | 1true | agree |
They explained that elk in Yellowstone used to browse unmolested on young aspen and willow growing near the banks of streams , a behavior that prevented the saplings from reaching mature stages and increased the possibility of soil erosion . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6338 | 34 | increase | 1true | agree |
Since reintroduction , however , Ripple and Beschta have found , fear of the wolves apparently has discouraged the elk from spending too much time at stream banks -- where they are out in the open -- and munching on the saplings . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6339 | 10 | find | 1true | agree |
Since reintroduction , however , Ripple and Beschta have found , fear of the wolves apparently has discouraged the elk from spending too much time at stream banks -- where they are out in the open -- and munching on the saplings . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6339 | 18 | discourage | 1true | agree |
Since reintroduction , however , Ripple and Beschta have found , fear of the wolves apparently has discouraged the elk from spending too much time at stream banks -- where they are out in the open -- and munching on the saplings . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6339 | 22 | spend | 1true | agree |
Since reintroduction , however , Ripple and Beschta have found , fear of the wolves apparently has discouraged the elk from spending too much time at stream banks -- where they are out in the open -- and munching on the saplings . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6339 | 39 | munch | 1true | agree |
" All you have to do is look at the photographs , " Ed Bangs , wolf recovery coordinator for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service , told UPI 's Blue Planet , | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6340 | 4 | have | 0false | agree |
" All you have to do is look at the photographs , " Ed Bangs , wolf recovery coordinator for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service , told UPI 's Blue Planet , | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6340 | 6 | do | 0false | agree |
" All you have to do is look at the photographs , " Ed Bangs , wolf recovery coordinator for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service , told UPI 's Blue Planet , | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6340 | 8 | look | 0false | agree |
" All you have to do is look at the photographs , " Ed Bangs , wolf recovery coordinator for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service , told UPI 's Blue Planet , | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6340 | 28 | tell | 1true | agree |
" You say , ' wow ! ' | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6341 | 3 | say | 1true | agree |
An area that used to be bald as a billiard ball is now a sea of willow . " | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6342 | 4 | use | 1true | agree |
This simple change has triggered a veritable ecological cascade in Yellowstone . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6343 | 5 | trigger | 1true | agree |
More streamside willow and aspen have meant better habitat for beaver , for instance . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6344 | 7 | mean | 1true | agree |
Where there had been only one beaver colony in the park 's northern range before the wolves returned , now there are nine . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6345 | 18 | return | 1true | agree |
" It may be uninteresting to a lot of people , " Beschta told Blue Planet . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6346 | 14 | tell | 1true | agree |
" There 's a lot of impact on plants and they say , ' Who cares ? ' | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6347 | 12 | say | 1true | agree |
" There 's a lot of impact on plants and they say , ' Who cares ? ' | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6347 | 16 | care | 0false | na_other |
But we 've been looking at streamside communities . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6348 | 5 | look | 1true | agree |
Since wolf recovery , streamside plants , willows and cottonwoods provide food for other critters -- beavers , a whole variety of avian species , berry - producing shrubs that bears can use . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6349 | 11 | provide | 1true | agree |
Since wolf recovery , streamside plants , willows and cottonwoods provide food for other critters -- beavers , a whole variety of avian species , berry - producing shrubs that bears can use . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6349 | 28 | produce | 1true | agree |
The plants provide shade and root strength for bank stability . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6351 | 3 | provide | 1true | agree |
Yellowstone has a vast elk herd , one of the largest in the world . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6353 | 2 | have | 1true | agree |
Bangs said although the number of elk has not declined very much since the wolves came back , their behavior appears markedly different . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6354 | 2 | say | 1true | agree |
Bangs said although the number of elk has not declined very much since the wolves came back , their behavior appears markedly different . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6354 | 10 | decline | 0false | agree |
Bangs said although the number of elk has not declined very much since the wolves came back , their behavior appears markedly different . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6354 | 16 | come | 1true | agree |
Bangs said although the number of elk has not declined very much since the wolves came back , their behavior appears markedly different . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6354 | 21 | appear | 1true | agree |
" I 'm pretty suspicious of making broad generalizations , " however , he cautioned . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6355 | 7 | make | 0false | agree |
" I 'm pretty suspicious of making broad generalizations , " however , he cautioned . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6355 | 15 | caution | 1true | agree |
In 10 more years we 'll have a better idea . " | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6358 | 7 | have | 0false | agree |
Wolf reintroduction in the northern Rockies has been so successful the Fish and Wildlife Service has moved to reduce the animal 's status from endangered to threatened and , eventually , to remove it from the endangered species list altogether . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6359 | 17 | move | 1true | single |
Wolf reintroduction in the northern Rockies has been so successful the Fish and Wildlife Service has moved to reduce the animal 's status from endangered to threatened and , eventually , to remove it from the endangered species list altogether . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6359 | 19 | reduce | 0false | single |
Wolf reintroduction in the northern Rockies has been so successful the Fish and Wildlife Service has moved to reduce the animal 's status from endangered to threatened and , eventually , to remove it from the endangered species list altogether . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6359 | 33 | remove | 0false | single |
For the past 25 years landlocked Afghanistan has suffered from constant interference from its neighbours - Pakistan , Iran and the Central Asian Republics - and regional powers - Russia and India . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 636 | 9 | suffer | 1true | agree |
Bangs said the agency has established viable wolf packs in the northern Rockies , as required by federal regulations . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6360 | 2 | say | 1true | agree |
Bangs said the agency has established viable wolf packs in the northern Rockies , as required by federal regulations . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6360 | 6 | establish | 1true | agree |
Bangs said the agency has established viable wolf packs in the northern Rockies , as required by federal regulations . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6360 | 16 | require | 1true | agree |
Some conservationists want the protection extended so wolves can move into other states , including Colorado , Utah and Oregon , among others . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6361 | 3 | want | 1true | agree |
Some conservationists want the protection extended so wolves can move into other states , including Colorado , Utah and Oregon , among others . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6361 | 10 | move | 0false | agree |
Some conservationists want the protection extended so wolves can move into other states , including Colorado , Utah and Oregon , among others . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6361 | 15 | include | 1true | agree |
On Jan. 31 , Oregon Federal District Court Judge Robert E. Jones appeared to agree with them . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6362 | 13 | appear | 1true | agree |
On Jan. 31 , Oregon Federal District Court Judge Robert E. Jones appeared to agree with them . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6362 | 15 | agree | 1true | agree |
He vacated the FWS decision to downgrade the wolf 's status . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6363 | 2 | vacate | 1true | agree |
He vacated the FWS decision to downgrade the wolf 's status . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6363 | 7 | downgrade | 1true | agree |
Bangs said his agency is still reviewing the decision . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6364 | 2 | say | 1true | agree |
Bangs said his agency is still reviewing the decision . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6364 | 7 | review | 1true | agree |
Regardless of the wolf 's legal status , its future expansion into new areas now seems likely . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6365 | 16 | seem | 1true | single |
Wolves can migrate considerable distances . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6366 | 3 | migrate | 1true | single |
A Yellowstone wolf was found dead , hit by a car , on a Colorado highway last year , several hundred miles from home . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6367 | 5 | find | 1true | agree |
A Yellowstone wolf was found dead , hit by a car , on a Colorado highway last year , several hundred miles from home . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6367 | 8 | hit | 1true | agree |
Meanwhile , his reputation seems to be improving , although Bangs noted a " pretty interesting social dynamic . " | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6368 | 5 | seem | 1true | single |
Meanwhile , his reputation seems to be improving , although Bangs noted a " pretty interesting social dynamic . " | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6368 | 8 | improve | 1true | single |
Meanwhile , his reputation seems to be improving , although Bangs noted a " pretty interesting social dynamic . " | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6368 | 12 | note | 1true | single |
There are only about 850 wolves in the West , but there are an estimated 31,000 mountain lions . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6369 | 15 | estimate | 1true | agree |
The neighbours are still interfering , but there are signs that rather than undermining Afghanistan 's stability they may now be trying to strengthen it . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 637 | 5 | interfere | 1true | agree |
The neighbours are still interfering , but there are signs that rather than undermining Afghanistan 's stability they may now be trying to strengthen it . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 637 | 14 | undermine | 1true | agree |
The neighbours are still interfering , but there are signs that rather than undermining Afghanistan 's stability they may now be trying to strengthen it . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 637 | 22 | try | 1true | agree |
The neighbours are still interfering , but there are signs that rather than undermining Afghanistan 's stability they may now be trying to strengthen it . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 637 | 24 | strengthen | 1true | agree |
Pound for pound , mountain lions eat more game and more livestock than wolves . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6370 | 7 | eat | 1true | agree |
They even occasionally attack people , which wolves do not -- despite the propaganda from the Brothers Grimm . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6371 | 4 | attack | 1true | single |
Yet people seem willing -- even eager -- to accommodate mountain lions , despite the risks . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6372 | 3 | seem | 1true | agree |
Yet people seem willing -- even eager -- to accommodate mountain lions , despite the risks . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6372 | 10 | accommodate | 1true | agree |
It remains to be seen whether they will extend the same courtesy to the arriving gray wolf . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6373 | 2 | remain | 1true | single |
It remains to be seen whether they will extend the same courtesy to the arriving gray wolf . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6373 | 5 | see | 0false | agree |
It remains to be seen whether they will extend the same courtesy to the arriving gray wolf . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6373 | 9 | extend | 0false | agree |
Regarding those rumors about wolves living in Yellowstone prior to the official reintroduction ? | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6374 | 1 | regard | 1true | agree |
Regarding those rumors about wolves living in Yellowstone prior to the official reintroduction ? | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6374 | 6 | live | 1true | agree |
They seem to be just that : rumors . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6375 | 2 | seem | 1true | agree |
True , there are about 300,000 wolves and wolf hybrids kept as pets in the United States . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6376 | 11 | keep | 1true | agree |
It also is likely people have released some of these animals into the wild hoping they would survive -- for instance , a ranger in Glacier Park caught someone in this very act not long ago . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6377 | 7 | release | 1true | agree |
It also is likely people have released some of these animals into the wild hoping they would survive -- for instance , a ranger in Glacier Park caught someone in this very act not long ago . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6377 | 15 | hope | 1true | agree |
It also is likely people have released some of these animals into the wild hoping they would survive -- for instance , a ranger in Glacier Park caught someone in this very act not long ago . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6377 | 18 | survive | 0false | agree |
It also is likely people have released some of these animals into the wild hoping they would survive -- for instance , a ranger in Glacier Park caught someone in this very act not long ago . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6377 | 28 | catch | 1true | agree |
Bangs said these animals are not equipped to survive in the wild , however , and they all almost certainly have died . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6378 | 2 | say | 1true | agree |
Bangs said these animals are not equipped to survive in the wild , however , and they all almost certainly have died . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6378 | 7 | equip | 1true | agree |
Bangs said these animals are not equipped to survive in the wild , however , and they all almost certainly have died . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6378 | 9 | survive | 1true | agree |
Bangs said these animals are not equipped to survive in the wild , however , and they all almost certainly have died . | train | en-ud-train.conllu 6378 | 22 | die | 1true | agree |
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