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13189e3d-5ee3-4d7b-aa99-106328bb4440
mlp2hekjZNw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mlp2hekjZNw
mlp2hekjZNw_3_254.mp4
[ 3, 254 ]
Which arteries are cut and ligated bilaterally during the procedure?
Uterine arteries.
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944feb17-7f08-4ac5-a5e3-aa291466f8eb
mlp2hekjZNw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mlp2hekjZNw
mlp2hekjZNw_3_254.mp4
[ 3, 254 ]
Which two ligaments are severed after the connective tissue space is opened?
Utero-sacral ligaments.
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a2535f3c-0bc9-42f4-a75d-092921f37dcf
mlp2hekjZNw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mlp2hekjZNw
mlp2hekjZNw_3_254.mp4
[ 3, 254 ]
How far from the cervix are the parametria excised?
2 to 3 cm.
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03914de5-1c01-4505-b605-20701410f298
mlp2hekjZNw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mlp2hekjZNw
mlp2hekjZNw_3_254.mp4
[ 3, 254 ]
What incision is made approximately 3 cm below the cervix?
Incision through the vagina.
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3960f6df-fbc4-45d4-8e43-e8c614740350
mlp2hekjZNw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mlp2hekjZNw
mlp2hekjZNw_3_254.mp4
[ 3, 254 ]
What method is used to suture the vagina at the end of the procedure?
Benedetti-Penizzi's method.
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b8c97e15-44f9-41f7-bb73-eec78a4ca868
zjmP2pMhYe4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zjmP2pMhYe4
zjmP2pMhYe4_20_90.mp4
[ 20, 90 ]
What surgical device is being used for anastomosis?
Neat T Surgical compression anastomosis device.
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7c859b15-420a-49d3-86fe-b324c36a07fc
zjmP2pMhYe4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zjmP2pMhYe4
zjmP2pMhYe4_20_90.mp4
[ 20, 90 ]
What instrument is used to transect the mesorectum?
Ligature instrument.
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7f5908d9-6465-4720-9ca6-9cb07507e792
zjmP2pMhYe4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zjmP2pMhYe4
zjmP2pMhYe4_20_90.mp4
[ 20, 90 ]
Which device is used for resection at the distal bowel or proximal rectum?
TA60 stapling device.
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d11438a0-689d-4efa-aebd-4e77fdb165c0
zjmP2pMhYe4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zjmP2pMhYe4
zjmP2pMhYe4_20_90.mp4
[ 20, 90 ]
What technique is employed to take down the mesorectum?
Electrocautery and ligation.
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7b2d944b-4d40-449d-bbe6-4265b6577839
zjmP2pMhYe4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zjmP2pMhYe4
zjmP2pMhYe4_20_90.mp4
[ 20, 90 ]
What anatomical structure is extensively adhered?
Bowel.
{ "original": { "duration": 70.00333667000334, "frame_count": 2098, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 720, "height": 480 } } }
8d892022-7afd-4f14-81a2-bc0fb63a9ed1
zjmP2pMhYe4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zjmP2pMhYe4
zjmP2pMhYe4_20_90.mp4
[ 20, 90 ]
What anatomical area does the video provide a detailed view of navigating?
Distal rectal stump.
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d4d22898-d813-4ba2-9e52-740b56f0804d
hUthDt5RVZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hUthDt5RVZw
hUthDt5RVZw_8_260.mp4
[ 8, 260 ]
What is the most prominent structure observed in the submandibular region?
Submandibular salivary gland.
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2e94c856-39fa-460c-9199-76bcddb48137
hUthDt5RVZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hUthDt5RVZw
hUthDt5RVZw_8_260.mp4
[ 8, 260 ]
Which artery is closely associated with the submandibular salivary gland?
Facial artery.
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3343eebb-e93b-48b3-a122-b719ec67a7e3
hUthDt5RVZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hUthDt5RVZw
hUthDt5RVZw_8_260.mp4
[ 8, 260 ]
What nerve is associated with the duct from the submandibular salivary gland?
Lingual nerve.
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567aa83c-3e07-4a39-a9ff-4b26936e40f5
hUthDt5RVZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hUthDt5RVZw
hUthDt5RVZw_8_260.mp4
[ 8, 260 ]
What muscle's posterior border is connected to the parts of the submandibular salivary gland?
Mylohyoid muscle.
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b48e61bd-9095-4895-9aa9-13601e1908e4
hUthDt5RVZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hUthDt5RVZw
hUthDt5RVZw_8_260.mp4
[ 8, 260 ]
What is the final gland the duct from the submandibular salivary gland enters?
Sublingual salivary gland.
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814f6a01-78da-40d2-91b3-4b3bb2665c00
hUthDt5RVZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hUthDt5RVZw
hUthDt5RVZw_8_260.mp4
[ 8, 260 ]
Which artery appears severed in the video?
Lingual artery.
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71213b50-9f55-402e-a0d3-bd1dbe359832
EhQ-yXqB8no
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EhQ-yXqB8no
EhQ-yXqB8no_17_254.mp4
[ 17, 254 ]
What anatomical structure is incised first?
Skin.
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d5140d8a-e3f1-4c11-802d-0c9de6bc0a40
EhQ-yXqB8no
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EhQ-yXqB8no
EhQ-yXqB8no_17_254.mp4
[ 17, 254 ]
What is preserved to maintain the sensation and tension of the vocal cords?
Critical nerve.
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e834a439-6803-4f46-bd89-e012779407d0
EhQ-yXqB8no
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EhQ-yXqB8no
EhQ-yXqB8no_17_254.mp4
[ 17, 254 ]
What is the anatomical structure managed to control blood flow to the thyroid gland?
Small blood vessels.
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1ef3e33b-12b1-4481-84fd-70e6dcf51228
EhQ-yXqB8no
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EhQ-yXqB8no
EhQ-yXqB8no_17_254.mp4
[ 17, 254 ]
Which gland is highlighted and preserved for calcium regulation?
Parathyroid gland.
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f5f104c2-8e97-4d16-9b30-77819602a933
EhQ-yXqB8no
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EhQ-yXqB8no
EhQ-yXqB8no_17_254.mp4
[ 17, 254 ]
Which nerve related to the voice is identified and preserved during the surgery?
Recurrent laryngeal nerve.
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73d0c337-b799-4669-b94b-b5cda841efbe
ftizgrBMzok
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ftizgrBMzok
ftizgrBMzok_306_320.mp4
[ 306, 320 ]
How many weeks post-procedure is the wound being evaluated in the video?
4 weeks.
{ "original": { "duration": 14, "frame_count": 350, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
2351d5fb-4d36-44c5-a4c1-5f208afa67db
2tCajgpPcGo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tCajgpPcGo
2tCajgpPcGo_12_292.mp4
[ 12, 292 ]
What incision technique is used at the beginning of the procedure?
Skin incision along a pre-determined line.
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e4121461-84bd-4d06-b5d8-90884e823158
2tCajgpPcGo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tCajgpPcGo
2tCajgpPcGo_12_292.mp4
[ 12, 292 ]
Which muscle's anterior border is isolated during the surgery?
Sternocleidomastoid muscle.
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c381179b-d42a-4dba-ba38-5e6e954cab4f
2tCajgpPcGo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tCajgpPcGo
2tCajgpPcGo_12_292.mp4
[ 12, 292 ]
What instrument is used for dissection that incorporates adaptive tissue technology?
Harmonic Focus Plus shears.
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8f124524-24a3-4f63-a2de-eb3b833851f8
2tCajgpPcGo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tCajgpPcGo
2tCajgpPcGo_12_292.mp4
[ 12, 292 ]
Which vein is carefully protected during the procedure?
Internal jugular vein.
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79f013e7-42f6-466c-a8ba-233821fd6ffe
2tCajgpPcGo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tCajgpPcGo
2tCajgpPcGo_12_292.mp4
[ 12, 292 ]
What instrument is used for cutting the sternohyoid muscle?
Electrocautery.
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93ae1900-5d65-47d5-99ee-f7258f3222d0
2tCajgpPcGo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tCajgpPcGo
2tCajgpPcGo_12_292.mp4
[ 12, 292 ]
What serves as retractors during the procedure?
Tonsil clamps.
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8b4a9dd0-c05e-471f-b9f5-c652e3479d67
2tCajgpPcGo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tCajgpPcGo
2tCajgpPcGo_12_292.mp4
[ 12, 292 ]
Which muscle is dissected to expose the thyroid gland?
Sternothyroid muscle.
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ce5622be-4f2d-44f3-88bc-92d92302e5a2
2tCajgpPcGo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tCajgpPcGo
2tCajgpPcGo_12_292.mp4
[ 12, 292 ]
What kind of incision is made to divide the sternothyroid muscle?
Superior U-shaped incision.
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bd4e2d00-a5a1-4ecf-ae2f-c25e106530c2
2tCajgpPcGo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tCajgpPcGo
2tCajgpPcGo_12_292.mp4
[ 12, 292 ]
What is applied to a venous tributary of the larynx?
Surgical clips.
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a17b8899-772d-4d8f-9ca3-2e02cc76df17
2tCajgpPcGo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tCajgpPcGo
2tCajgpPcGo_12_292.mp4
[ 12, 292 ]
Which structure is invaded by the tumor proximal to the larynx?
Serosal layer of the esophagus.
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1c4363d6-43c3-4270-a3bd-be78da6dd843
2tCajgpPcGo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tCajgpPcGo
2tCajgpPcGo_12_292.mp4
[ 12, 292 ]
What tool is used to detach the tumor at the isthmus?
Electrocautery.
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79f2d01e-2a60-4bf7-bf94-4e78262fa5a8
2tCajgpPcGo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tCajgpPcGo
2tCajgpPcGo_12_292.mp4
[ 12, 292 ]
What is placed after blunt dissection?
Focus drain.
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54f27b2d-f82a-4cb2-acb0-03bcae43d892
2tCajgpPcGo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tCajgpPcGo
2tCajgpPcGo_12_292.mp4
[ 12, 292 ]
How is the sternohyoid muscle eventually managed in the surgery?
Released and repaired using sutures.
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4509af60-659f-44df-bb8a-4902e70b679a
sMzkcfjmx7E
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sMzkcfjmx7E
sMzkcfjmx7E_115_393.mp4
[ 115, 393 ]
What object is used to regulate fluid flow from the enema bag?
Plastic clamp.
{ "original": { "duration": 278, "frame_count": 6950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 854, "height": 480 } } }
4acb7b8b-bb4d-4144-bd61-95eeb3abcf55
sMzkcfjmx7E
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sMzkcfjmx7E
sMzkcfjmx7E_115_393.mp4
[ 115, 393 ]
What solutions are introduced into the pouch?
Saline and povidone-iodine.
{ "original": { "duration": 278, "frame_count": 6950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 854, "height": 480 } } }
34c6e473-030b-4d03-81d2-8a84f61c4aba
sMzkcfjmx7E
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sMzkcfjmx7E
sMzkcfjmx7E_115_393.mp4
[ 115, 393 ]
What is the role of the abdominal operator during the procedure?
Visually monitors the fluid level in the pouch and applies pressure as needed.
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811d5e37-cdf2-4d66-9e18-f9f5a707c5a0
sMzkcfjmx7E
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sMzkcfjmx7E
sMzkcfjmx7E_115_393.mp4
[ 115, 393 ]
What anatomical structure is carefully identified and preserved during dissection?
Ureters.
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c8aaa951-8b8e-4631-b215-e769666fa52a
sMzkcfjmx7E
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sMzkcfjmx7E
sMzkcfjmx7E_115_393.mp4
[ 115, 393 ]
What is used to facilitate the lifting of the mesentery and superior mesenteric vessels away from the retroperitoneum?
Tape passed through a window in the small bowel mesentery.
{ "original": { "duration": 278, "frame_count": 6950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 854, "height": 480 } } }
a9232c9c-2c70-4445-90d9-7ca4dfecd96a
sMzkcfjmx7E
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sMzkcfjmx7E
sMzkcfjmx7E_115_393.mp4
[ 115, 393 ]
What is the superior mesenteric artery secured with during the procedure?
Proline.
{ "original": { "duration": 278, "frame_count": 6950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 854, "height": 480 } } }
7a4c0e30-0add-4090-a7c9-0d281aaa7bc8
sMzkcfjmx7E
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sMzkcfjmx7E
sMzkcfjmx7E_115_393.mp4
[ 115, 393 ]
What tool assists with deeper dissections of the pelvic floor?
St. Mark's self-retaining retractor.
{ "original": { "duration": 278, "frame_count": 6950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 854, "height": 480 } } }
28c6a1f0-7b47-4d74-8121-8ca2325491a8
sMzkcfjmx7E
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sMzkcfjmx7E
sMzkcfjmx7E_115_393.mp4
[ 115, 393 ]
What is used to close the subcutaneous tissue layers?
Absorbable suture.
{ "original": { "duration": 278, "frame_count": 6950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 854, "height": 480 } } }
50faefb4-98de-42ea-91b3-eacde65b5739
sMzkcfjmx7E
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sMzkcfjmx7E
sMzkcfjmx7E_115_393.mp4
[ 115, 393 ]
What is applied to the perineal skin closure for protection?
Glue.
{ "original": { "duration": 278, "frame_count": 6950, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 854, "height": 480 } } }
f57d09a1-2969-4864-a9a8-661681744bac
t9OJnydRhrc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t9OJnydRhrc
t9OJnydRhrc_6_203.mp4
[ 6, 203 ]
What color is the normal appearance of the artery described in the video?
Greenish tint.
{ "original": { "duration": 197.5, "frame_count": 9875, "fps": 50, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
e532369a-1d11-4f1b-ae57-66d3dcc567fc
t9OJnydRhrc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t9OJnydRhrc
t9OJnydRhrc_6_203.mp4
[ 6, 203 ]
What material is the dissected artery covered with?
Red material.
{ "original": { "duration": 197.5, "frame_count": 9875, "fps": 50, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
8c04cbe6-45c5-4b48-b8cf-8ddbe0c4001d
t9OJnydRhrc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t9OJnydRhrc
t9OJnydRhrc_6_203.mp4
[ 6, 203 ]
What surrounds the dissected artery?
Hematomas.
{ "original": { "duration": 197.5, "frame_count": 9875, "fps": 50, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
91df114d-c2b9-4e64-b92a-9841df00aaa2
t9OJnydRhrc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t9OJnydRhrc
t9OJnydRhrc_6_203.mp4
[ 6, 203 ]
Which artery is clamped in the video?
Internal carotid artery.
{ "original": { "duration": 197.5, "frame_count": 9875, "fps": 50, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
bf452acb-5f78-44dd-8c39-96404e453dc3
t9OJnydRhrc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t9OJnydRhrc
t9OJnydRhrc_6_203.mp4
[ 6, 203 ]
What instrument is used to make an incision?
Surgical knife.
{ "original": { "duration": 197.5, "frame_count": 9875, "fps": 50, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
eda9822a-9dcd-4e6c-a44e-28efe9220435
t9OJnydRhrc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t9OJnydRhrc
t9OJnydRhrc_6_203.mp4
[ 6, 203 ]
What is observed entering the internal carotid artery?
Fresh thrombus.
{ "original": { "duration": 197.5, "frame_count": 9875, "fps": 50, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
a09587c2-f3f1-4567-af32-3cf3a71e40f0
t9OJnydRhrc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t9OJnydRhrc
t9OJnydRhrc_6_203.mp4
[ 6, 203 ]
What tool is requested to assist in the inversion of the dissection flap?
Endotracheal tube.
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da934035-8c54-486b-9b10-33e4d777dad3
t9OJnydRhrc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t9OJnydRhrc
t9OJnydRhrc_6_203.mp4
[ 6, 203 ]
What instrument is called for to reveal the dissection more clearly?
Scissors.
{ "original": { "duration": 197.5, "frame_count": 9875, "fps": 50, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
3c11431f-4731-403f-ad19-560d4cb71e94
LPriMk5xy20
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LPriMk5xy20
LPriMk5xy20_10_94.mp4
[ 10, 94 ]
What type of tissue is typically present in this condition?
Granulation tissue.
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73416868-518a-46e4-8c5a-25dcf261f920
LPriMk5xy20
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LPriMk5xy20
LPriMk5xy20_10_94.mp4
[ 10, 94 ]
On which side is the granulation tissue usually located?
Left side.
{ "original": { "duration": 83.52, "frame_count": 2088, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
1d3ad667-d8d6-4786-9cb2-78f1bfc1fc5b
LPriMk5xy20
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LPriMk5xy20
LPriMk5xy20_10_94.mp4
[ 10, 94 ]
What is the shape of the marking used in the procedure?
Boat-shaped.
{ "original": { "duration": 83.52, "frame_count": 2088, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
a5a1f19b-7191-4ef0-be6f-a59b4d43e417
LPriMk5xy20
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LPriMk5xy20
LPriMk5xy20_10_94.mp4
[ 10, 94 ]
What anatomical area is relevant in this surgical context?
Anal triangle.
{ "original": { "duration": 83.52, "frame_count": 2088, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
d60f5c75-e617-43af-aa0d-f53750a01826
hA97VD2gJnI
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hA97VD2gJnI
hA97VD2gJnI_198_259.mp4
[ 198, 259 ]
What is the surgical procedure being performed?
Laparoscopic appendectomy.
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8e51e9ef-89c6-49f0-ae41-369efbcc0c62
hA97VD2gJnI
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hA97VD2gJnI
hA97VD2gJnI_198_259.mp4
[ 198, 259 ]
Which instrument is connected to a monitor during the procedure?
Laparoscope.
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ed606724-94c2-4cd1-a3a1-680155515758
hA97VD2gJnI
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hA97VD2gJnI
hA97VD2gJnI_198_259.mp4
[ 198, 259 ]
How many incisions are made for this procedure?
Three to four.
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b90542a4-447e-45af-a285-dd865eb46172
RWHBTwfa5C8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWHBTwfa5C8
RWHBTwfa5C8_392_538.mp4
[ 392, 538 ]
What type of sutures are being placed to close the rectal fistula?
Interrupted sutures.
{ "original": { "duration": 146, "frame_count": 3650, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
44bd922b-930b-49b9-8d39-4b3cd95c3b1d
RWHBTwfa5C8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWHBTwfa5C8
RWHBTwfa5C8_392_538.mp4
[ 392, 538 ]
What device is used for hemostasis?
Collagen foam.
{ "original": { "duration": 146, "frame_count": 3650, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
107d8802-d500-4d80-bdf2-976aa7d2a473
RWHBTwfa5C8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWHBTwfa5C8
RWHBTwfa5C8_392_538.mp4
[ 392, 538 ]
What suture material is used for closing the planes?
2-O undyed vicryl.
{ "original": { "duration": 146, "frame_count": 3650, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
ea666a51-bb17-4250-b995-e9e623910bbe
RWHBTwfa5C8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWHBTwfa5C8
RWHBTwfa5C8_392_538.mp4
[ 392, 538 ]
What technique is used to improve post-operative pain control?
Pudendal nerve block.
{ "original": { "duration": 146, "frame_count": 3650, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
c8de9f48-d7ad-4e75-ae77-f4589c108cec
RWHBTwfa5C8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWHBTwfa5C8
RWHBTwfa5C8_392_538.mp4
[ 392, 538 ]
What is the vagina packed with to aid in hemostasis?
Proflavin-soaked roll dressing.
{ "original": { "duration": 146, "frame_count": 3650, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
93c2a971-7899-4196-a8b2-b5e32161fc26
RWHBTwfa5C8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWHBTwfa5C8
RWHBTwfa5C8_372_386.mp4
[ 372, 386 ]
What was used to test for leaks in the repair?
Hydrogen peroxide.
{ "original": { "duration": 14.52, "frame_count": 363, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
09445b21-4a22-4a8f-9b2a-c27b913e490d
RWHBTwfa5C8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWHBTwfa5C8
RWHBTwfa5C8_372_386.mp4
[ 372, 386 ]
What concentration of hydrogen peroxide was used for testing?
50%.
{ "original": { "duration": 14.52, "frame_count": 363, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
33733bfc-26df-49fe-abe7-5807dc5e73d3
RWHBTwfa5C8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWHBTwfa5C8
RWHBTwfa5C8_372_386.mp4
[ 372, 386 ]
What substance was used to rinse the area after testing?
Saline.
{ "original": { "duration": 14.52, "frame_count": 363, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
717a03c8-2809-40df-8b96-97c9799bbc7b
RWHBTwfa5C8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWHBTwfa5C8
RWHBTwfa5C8_372_386.mp4
[ 372, 386 ]
What procedure was performed to evaluate the rectal mucosa?
Proctoscopy.
{ "original": { "duration": 14.52, "frame_count": 363, "fps": 25, "resolution": { "width": 1280, "height": 720 } } }
fcccd671-33c8-4cf1-a582-edb368c5243e
_MM7XnjnkZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MM7XnjnkZw
_MM7XnjnkZw_4_261.mp4
[ 4, 261 ]
What type of incision is used for this appendectomy?
McBurney's incision.
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_MM7XnjnkZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MM7XnjnkZw
_MM7XnjnkZw_4_261.mp4
[ 4, 261 ]
Which fascia is incised after making the skin incision?
Camper's and Scarpa's fascia.
{ "original": { "duration": 257.0236903570237, "frame_count": 7703, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
5fb09873-bd54-42ce-b0f0-bc396492c251
_MM7XnjnkZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MM7XnjnkZw
_MM7XnjnkZw_4_261.mp4
[ 4, 261 ]
What instrument is used to split the external oblique aponeurosis?
Artery forceps.
{ "original": { "duration": 257.0236903570237, "frame_count": 7703, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
a40b0883-c8d0-47f9-94d3-b5c50fdc9bf4
_MM7XnjnkZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MM7XnjnkZw
_MM7XnjnkZw_4_261.mp4
[ 4, 261 ]
What muscle is split after the internal oblique to access the peritoneum?
Transversus abdominis muscle.
{ "original": { "duration": 257.0236903570237, "frame_count": 7703, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
bf941dce-484b-451d-b3ad-d6fed791dfc0
_MM7XnjnkZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MM7XnjnkZw
_MM7XnjnkZw_4_261.mp4
[ 4, 261 ]
What surgical instrument is used to visualize and hold the peritoneum?
Allis or small artery forceps.
{ "original": { "duration": 257.0236903570237, "frame_count": 7703, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
7b5e0096-893b-4440-9a86-9cc8b76cc7a9
_MM7XnjnkZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MM7XnjnkZw
_MM7XnjnkZw_4_261.mp4
[ 4, 261 ]
Which anatomical structure is identified by the presence of three teniae in the right iliac fossa?
Cecum.
{ "original": { "duration": 257.0236903570237, "frame_count": 7703, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
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_MM7XnjnkZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MM7XnjnkZw
_MM7XnjnkZw_4_261.mp4
[ 4, 261 ]
What forceps are used to grasp the cecum?
Babcock's forceps.
{ "original": { "duration": 257.0236903570237, "frame_count": 7703, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
f63aa2ff-0640-437e-bc5d-e2394c1a3b50
_MM7XnjnkZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MM7XnjnkZw
_MM7XnjnkZw_4_261.mp4
[ 4, 261 ]
What artery is clamped, cut, and ligated in the mesoappendix?
Appendicular artery.
{ "original": { "duration": 257.0236903570237, "frame_count": 7703, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
7326e088-1730-4084-9e27-b627b27630de
_MM7XnjnkZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MM7XnjnkZw
_MM7XnjnkZw_4_261.mp4
[ 4, 261 ]
Which suture materials might be used to ligate the appendicular artery?
2-0 silk or Vicryl suture.
{ "original": { "duration": 257.0236903570237, "frame_count": 7703, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
22cda847-6e74-477b-8dac-c87a414ce482
_MM7XnjnkZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MM7XnjnkZw
_MM7XnjnkZw_4_261.mp4
[ 4, 261 ]
What instrument is used to crush the base of the appendix?
Curved artery forceps.
{ "original": { "duration": 257.0236903570237, "frame_count": 7703, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
57e4307d-f0b4-4c45-b55c-f89849000c78
_MM7XnjnkZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MM7XnjnkZw
_MM7XnjnkZw_4_261.mp4
[ 4, 261 ]
What is used to clean the appendix stump after excision?
Normal saline or spirit.
{ "original": { "duration": 257.0236903570237, "frame_count": 7703, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
f7cbb5b4-53c0-4b99-bf0d-ef518e01048d
_MM7XnjnkZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MM7XnjnkZw
_MM7XnjnkZw_4_261.mp4
[ 4, 261 ]
What type of suture is used to close the peritoneum?
2-0 Vicryl.
{ "original": { "duration": 257.0236903570237, "frame_count": 7703, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
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_MM7XnjnkZw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MM7XnjnkZw
_MM7XnjnkZw_4_261.mp4
[ 4, 261 ]
Which layer is closed with interrupted non-absorbable sutures?
Skin.
{ "original": { "duration": 257.0236903570237, "frame_count": 7703, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
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gUqhMoPDN2c
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gUqhMoPDN2c
gUqhMoPDN2c_78_323.mp4
[ 78, 323 ]
What procedure is performed on the external fistula opening?
Excision.
{ "original": { "duration": 245.0116783450117, "frame_count": 7343, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
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gUqhMoPDN2c
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gUqhMoPDN2c
gUqhMoPDN2c_78_323.mp4
[ 78, 323 ]
What instrument is inserted through the external opening to explore the fistula tract?
Fistulascope.
{ "original": { "duration": 245.0116783450117, "frame_count": 7343, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
6e4e9359-151d-4e00-b9a9-56c73d407b2f
gUqhMoPDN2c
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gUqhMoPDN2c
gUqhMoPDN2c_78_323.mp4
[ 78, 323 ]
What is used to irrigate the wound?
Hydrogen peroxide and saline solution.
{ "original": { "duration": 245.0116783450117, "frame_count": 7343, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
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gUqhMoPDN2c
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gUqhMoPDN2c
gUqhMoPDN2c_78_323.mp4
[ 78, 323 ]
What technique is used to close the internal opening of the fistula?
Lift technique.
{ "original": { "duration": 245.0116783450117, "frame_count": 7343, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
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gUqhMoPDN2c
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gUqhMoPDN2c
gUqhMoPDN2c_78_323.mp4
[ 78, 323 ]
What procedure is performed to ease the anal structure?
Sphincterotomy.
{ "original": { "duration": 245.0116783450117, "frame_count": 7343, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
6b30f5b7-422c-4d76-ba0c-2c81c5981997
gUqhMoPDN2c
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gUqhMoPDN2c
gUqhMoPDN2c_78_323.mp4
[ 78, 323 ]
What is used to identify the fistula tract at the beginning of the procedure?
Metal probe.
{ "original": { "duration": 245.0116783450117, "frame_count": 7343, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
d0f5c7ea-66d1-4dc0-b990-5fb459a54ce1
gUqhMoPDN2c
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gUqhMoPDN2c
gUqhMoPDN2c_78_323.mp4
[ 78, 323 ]
Where is the incision made at the start of the procedure?
Anocutaneous border.
{ "original": { "duration": 245.0116783450117, "frame_count": 7343, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
85d94e28-8f0e-49a2-94c9-4b17ccc61308
gUqhMoPDN2c
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gUqhMoPDN2c
gUqhMoPDN2c_78_323.mp4
[ 78, 323 ]
How is the fistula tract treated after ligation?
Cut between the ligatures.
{ "original": { "duration": 245.0116783450117, "frame_count": 7343, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
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gUqhMoPDN2c
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gUqhMoPDN2c
gUqhMoPDN2c_78_323.mp4
[ 78, 323 ]
What visible anatomical space is identified during the procedure?
Intersphincteric space.
{ "original": { "duration": 245.0116783450117, "frame_count": 7343, "fps": 29.97, "resolution": { "width": 1920, "height": 1080 } } }
775f4c88-bf2a-472d-b48a-564f6addca6d
gUqhMoPDN2c
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gUqhMoPDN2c
gUqhMoPDN2c_78_323.mp4
[ 78, 323 ]
What is the purpose of performing a sphincterotomy?
To ease the anal structure.
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