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sciencefeedback_310 | sciencefeedback_310 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claim-that-cosmic-rays-are-a-crucial-player-for-current-climate-change-is-unsupported-nir-shaviv-electroverse-global-warming-policy-foundation/ | Based on the increase of solar activity during the twentieth century, it should account for between half to two-thirds of all climate change | Cap Allon, Nir Shaviv | 2019-08-11 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claim-that-cosmic-rays-are-a-crucial-player-for-current-climate-change-is-unsupported-nir-shaviv-electroverse-global-warming-policy-foundation/ | It is clear from many lines of evidence that human activities—not solar activity—are responsible for modern climate change. | 2019-08-11 | False | true | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_310_ret_b17_gn | sciencefeedback_310 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claim-that-cosmic-rays-are-a-crucial-player-for-current-climate-change-is-unsupported-nir-shaviv-electroverse-global-warming-policy-foundation/ | Based on the increase of solar activity during the twentieth century, it should account for between half to two-thirds of all climate change | Cap Allon, Nir Shaviv | 2019-08-11 | https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-incoming-sunlight | Averaged over the complete solar cycle, there’s been minimal long-term change in the Sun’s overall brightness since the start of the Industrial Revolution. Records of sunspots show increased solar activity during the first 7 decades of the 20th century, likely tied to the peak of the last 100-year Gleissberg Cycle. Fol... | 2009-09-01 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_310_ret_b1_gn | sciencefeedback_310 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claim-that-cosmic-rays-are-a-crucial-player-for-current-climate-change-is-unsupported-nir-shaviv-electroverse-global-warming-policy-foundation/ | Based on the increase of solar activity during the twentieth century, it should account for between half to two-thirds of all climate change | Cap Allon, Nir Shaviv | 2019-08-11 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_activity_and_climate | Fossil fuel era [edit]The link between recent solar activity and climate has been quantified and is not a major driver of the warming that has occurred since early in the twentieth century.[24] Human-induced forcings are needed to reproduce the late-20th century warming.[25] Some studies associate solar cycle-driven ir... | 2024-05-09 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_310_ret_b2_gn | sciencefeedback_310 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claim-that-cosmic-rays-are-a-crucial-player-for-current-climate-change-is-unsupported-nir-shaviv-electroverse-global-warming-policy-foundation/ | Based on the increase of solar activity during the twentieth century, it should account for between half to two-thirds of all climate change | Cap Allon, Nir Shaviv | 2019-08-11 | https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/climateqa/has-the-sun-been-more-active-in-recent-decades-and-could-it-be-responsible-for-some-global-warming/ | Scientists are still debating whether or not the Sun’s activity increased during the latter half of the 20th century, but even the highest estimates of activity can’t account for the warming observed since about 1950. Studies do show that solar variability has significantly influenced past climate changes. For example,... | 2010-06-24 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_310_ret_b8_gn | sciencefeedback_310 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claim-that-cosmic-rays-are-a-crucial-player-for-current-climate-change-is-unsupported-nir-shaviv-electroverse-global-warming-policy-foundation/ | Based on the increase of solar activity during the twentieth century, it should account for between half to two-thirds of all climate change | Cap Allon, Nir Shaviv | 2019-08-11 | https://theconversation.com/four-graphs-that-suggest-we-cant-blame-climate-change-on-solar-activity-130154 | If solar activity did play a significant role in recent changes in global temperatures, then those temperatures should have stayed roughly the same or even declined over the last decade. A paper from 2012 even predicted there would be a 1.0°C decrease in temperatures. Clearly this has not turned out to be the case. The... | 2020-01-24 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_312 | sciencefeedback_312 | https://science.feedback.org/review/elon-musk-claim-ventilators-killed-covid-patients-confuses-correlation-causation/ | Ventilators, not COVID, killed hospitalized COVID patients | Elon Musk | 2023-10-31 | https://science.feedback.org/review/elon-musk-claim-ventilators-killed-covid-patients-confuses-correlation-causation/ | Ventilators were commonly deployed for critically ill COVID-19 patients who developed trouble breathing. The way ventilators were used initially during the pandemic was based on doctors’ experiences of treating other, known types of pneumonia. Over time, as doctors gained a better understanding of COVID-19, their appro... | 2023-10-31 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_312_ret_b14_gn | sciencefeedback_312 | https://science.feedback.org/review/elon-musk-claim-ventilators-killed-covid-patients-confuses-correlation-causation/ | Ventilators, not COVID, killed hospitalized COVID patients | Elon Musk | 2023-10-31 | https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0270196 | The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has claimed >4 million lives globally, and these deaths often occurred in hospitalized patients with comorbidities. Therefore, the proposed review aims to distinguish the inpatient mortality and invasive mechanical ventilation risk in COVID-19 patients treated with the anti-SARS-CoV-2 mono... | 2022-06-17 | False | false | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_312_ret_bn_g16 | sciencefeedback_312 | https://science.feedback.org/review/elon-musk-claim-ventilators-killed-covid-patients-confuses-correlation-causation/ | Ventilators, not COVID, killed hospitalized COVID patients | Elon Musk | 2023-10-31 | https://science.feedback.org/review/elon-musk-claim-ventilators-killed-covid-patients-confuses-correlation-causation/ | Ventilators were commonly deployed for critically ill COVID-19 patients who developed trouble breathing. The way ventilators were used initially during the pandemic was based on doctors’ experiences of treating other, known types of pneumonia. Over time, as doctors gained a better understanding of COVID-19, their appro... | 2023-11-14 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_312_ret_bn_g2 | sciencefeedback_312 | https://science.feedback.org/review/elon-musk-claim-ventilators-killed-covid-patients-confuses-correlation-causation/ | Ventilators, not COVID, killed hospitalized COVID patients | Elon Musk | 2023-10-31 | https://apnews.com/article/fact-check-study-ventilators-covid-deaths-775866708011 | CLAIM: A new study found that ventilators were responsible for nearly all COVID-19 patient deaths. [...] "Official Report: Ventilators Killed Nearly ALL COVID Patients," reads a headline that has racked up tens of thousands of likes and shares. [...] Ventilator-associated pneumonia, as it’s called, is a known issue in ... | 2023-11-17 | False | false | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_313 | sciencefeedback_313 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-evidence-that-covid-19-vaccines-reduces-the-life-expectancy-of-vaccinated-people-covid-19-vaccines-dont-increase-mortality-rate/ | “those who have been fully vaccinated for COVID-19 with mRNA shots will lose 25 years of their life” | Anonymous | 2023-04-01 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-evidence-that-covid-19-vaccines-reduces-the-life-expectancy-of-vaccinated-people-covid-19-vaccines-dont-increase-mortality-rate/ | COVID-19 vaccines are safe and effective at preventing severe disease. Large clinical trials and post-marketing surveillance didn’t find evidence that all-cause mortality increases in vaccinated people. Studies suggest that COVID-19 vaccines have helped save lives instead, by preventing millions of COVID-19 deaths glob... | 2023-04-01 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_313_ret_b12_gn | sciencefeedback_313 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-evidence-that-covid-19-vaccines-reduces-the-life-expectancy-of-vaccinated-people-covid-19-vaccines-dont-increase-mortality-rate/ | “those who have been fully vaccinated for COVID-19 with mRNA shots will lose 25 years of their life” | Anonymous | 2023-04-01 | https://www.factcheck.org/2021/04/scicheck-irish-professor-makes-unfounded-claims-about-long-term-effects-of-mrna-vaccines/ | The COVID-19 mRNA vaccines authorized for use were found to be safe and effective in clinical trials and real-world conditions. A professor in Ireland baselessly claims in a video circulating on social media that they are not, and that those who get the vaccines will die as a result within several years. [...] "And I w... | 2022-02-10 | False | false | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_313_ret_bn_g0 | sciencefeedback_313 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-evidence-that-covid-19-vaccines-reduces-the-life-expectancy-of-vaccinated-people-covid-19-vaccines-dont-increase-mortality-rate/ | “those who have been fully vaccinated for COVID-19 with mRNA shots will lose 25 years of their life” | Anonymous | 2023-04-01 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-evidence-that-covid-19-vaccines-reduces-the-life-expectancy-of-vaccinated-people-covid-19-vaccines-dont-increase-mortality-rate/ | Another claim that has emerged to support this narrative is that vaccinated people will increase their risk of mortality by 7% for every dose received and so "those who have been fully vaccinated for COVID-19 with mRNA shots will lose 25 years of their life", which appeared in early April 2023 on websites like The Expo... | 2023-05-30 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_317 | sciencefeedback_317 | https://science.feedback.org/review/a-proportion-of-covid-19-survivors-are-likely-to-suffer-from-long-term-health-problems-but-the-actual-risks-are-still-unknown/ | “For every one person who dies: 19 more require hospitalization; 18 of those will have permanent heart damage for the rest of their lives” | Franklin Veaux | 2020-07-13 | https://science.feedback.org/review/a-proportion-of-covid-19-survivors-are-likely-to-suffer-from-long-term-health-problems-but-the-actual-risks-are-still-unknown/ | COVID-19 infections can have multiple outcomes besides death and complete recovery. Although the vast majority of patients survive the infection, a significant proportion continue to suffer from potentially lifelong health problems, such as heart and lung damage and neurological deficits. Hence it is important to take ... | 2020-07-13 | Half True | true | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_317_ret_b0_gn | sciencefeedback_317 | https://science.feedback.org/review/a-proportion-of-covid-19-survivors-are-likely-to-suffer-from-long-term-health-problems-but-the-actual-risks-are-still-unknown/ | “For every one person who dies: 19 more require hospitalization; 18 of those will have permanent heart damage for the rest of their lives” | Franklin Veaux | 2020-07-13 | https://healthfeedback.org/claimreview/a-proportion-of-covid-19-survivors-are-likely-to-suffer-from-long-term-health-problems-but-the-actual-risks-are-still-unknown/ | FULL CLAIM: "For every one person who dies: 19 more require hospitalization; 18 of those will have permanent heart damage for the rest of their lives; 10 will have permanent lung damage; 3 will have strokes; 2 will have neurological damage that leads to chronic weakness and loss of coordination; 2 will have neurologica... | 2020-07-22 | Half True | false | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_317_ret_b1_gn | sciencefeedback_317 | https://science.feedback.org/review/a-proportion-of-covid-19-survivors-are-likely-to-suffer-from-long-term-health-problems-but-the-actual-risks-are-still-unknown/ | “For every one person who dies: 19 more require hospitalization; 18 of those will have permanent heart damage for the rest of their lives” | Franklin Veaux | 2020-07-13 | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23826890 | > One study published in March found that out of 416 _hospitalized_ Covid-19 patients, 19% showed signs of heart damage. [...] Assuming 19 in 100 require hospitalization, according to the study: 19% of 19 will have heart damage or 3.61. Similar breakdown for other points. [...] > 59,076,000 people with permanent heart ... | 2020-07-13 | Half True | false | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_317_ret_b6_gn | sciencefeedback_317 | https://science.feedback.org/review/a-proportion-of-covid-19-survivors-are-likely-to-suffer-from-long-term-health-problems-but-the-actual-risks-are-still-unknown/ | “For every one person who dies: 19 more require hospitalization; 18 of those will have permanent heart damage for the rest of their lives” | Franklin Veaux | 2020-07-13 | https://ourworldindata.org/covid-hospitalizations | How many people are in hospital due to COVID-19 at a given time? [...] Note that this is distinct from the weekly new number of people admitted to hospital due to COVID-19. You find this metric in the next section. [...] Note that this number is distinct from the total number of patients in hospital due to COVID-19 at ... | 2020-03-05 | Half True | false | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_319 | sciencefeedback_319 | https://science.feedback.org/review/data-shows-temperatures-rising-greenland-world-current-global-warming-driven-co2-not-solar-activity/ | Ice cores from Greenland show no significant warming, casting doubt on the climate change theory | Stephen Andrews | 2024-03-08 | https://science.feedback.org/review/data-shows-temperatures-rising-greenland-world-current-global-warming-driven-co2-not-solar-activity/ | The effect of atmospheric CO2 concentrations on global temperatures is well established; as concentrations rise, global warming increases through the greenhouse effect. Scientific studies show that modern global warming is primarily driven by increasing CO2 emissions from human activities. Based on the available scient... | 2024-03-08 | False | true | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_319_ret_b16_gn | sciencefeedback_319 | https://science.feedback.org/review/data-shows-temperatures-rising-greenland-world-current-global-warming-driven-co2-not-solar-activity/ | Ice cores from Greenland show no significant warming, casting doubt on the climate change theory | Stephen Andrews | 2024-03-08 | https://www.pbs.org/newshour/science/latest-ice-core-analysis-shows-sharp-warming-spike-in-greenland | "This is an important finding and corroborates the suspicion that the ‘missing warming’ in the ice cores is due to the fact that the cores end before the strong warming sets in," said climate scientist Martin Stendel of the Danish Meteorological Institute, who wasn’t part of the research. The ice cores are used to make... | 2023-01-18 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_319_ret_b1_gn | sciencefeedback_319 | https://science.feedback.org/review/data-shows-temperatures-rising-greenland-world-current-global-warming-driven-co2-not-solar-activity/ | Ice cores from Greenland show no significant warming, casting doubt on the climate change theory | Stephen Andrews | 2024-03-08 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-021-00916-9 | A 120,000-year long climate record from a NW-Greenland deep ice core at ultra-high resolution [...] Steffensen, J. P. et al. High-resolution Greenland ice core data show abrupt climate change happens in few years. Science321, 680–684, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1157707 (2008). [...] Gkinis, V., Vinther, B.M., Popp... | 2021-05-26 | False | false | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_319_ret_b3_gn | sciencefeedback_319 | https://science.feedback.org/review/data-shows-temperatures-rising-greenland-world-current-global-warming-driven-co2-not-solar-activity/ | Ice cores from Greenland show no significant warming, casting doubt on the climate change theory | Stephen Andrews | 2024-03-08 | https://www.cnn.com/2023/01/18/world/greenland-ice-sheet-warming-climate/index.html | After years of research on the Greenland ice sheet – which CNN visited when the cores were drilled – scientists reported Wednesday in the journal Nature that temperatures there have been the warmest in at least the last 1,000 years – the longest amount of time their ice cores could be analyzed to. And they found that b... | 2023-01-18 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_319_ret_bn_g0 | sciencefeedback_319 | https://science.feedback.org/review/data-shows-temperatures-rising-greenland-world-current-global-warming-driven-co2-not-solar-activity/ | Ice cores from Greenland show no significant warming, casting doubt on the climate change theory | Stephen Andrews | 2024-03-08 | https://science.feedback.org/review/data-shows-temperatures-rising-greenland-world-current-global-warming-driven-co2-not-solar-activity/ | The claim that there is no global warming signal from Greenland is in direct contradiction with available observations. Recent studies of ice cores from several locations in Greenland have shown that temperatures are warming faster than the natural variation of the last 1000 years. Rising temperatures in Greenland do n... | 2024-03-25 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_320 | sciencefeedback_320 | https://science.feedback.org/review/antarctic-ice-coverage-not-increasing-record-levels-nor-continent-getting-colder-contrary-to-curry-easterbrook-cfact-movie/ | Antarctic sea-ice extent is increasing to record levels. Antarctica is getting colder; its sea ice and ice cap are not melting | Judith Curry and Don Easterbrook | 2023-04-28 | https://science.feedback.org/review/antarctic-ice-coverage-not-increasing-record-levels-nor-continent-getting-colder-contrary-to-curry-easterbrook-cfact-movie/ | Despite a period of slight growth between 1979 and 2014, Antarctic sea ice cover is not increasing to record levels. The trend reversed in 2014 and ice cover started to decrease vigorously. Many long-term measurements from Antarctic research stations show no significant warming or cooling trends over the whole continen... | 2023-04-28 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_320_ret_b15_g4 | sciencefeedback_320 | https://science.feedback.org/review/antarctic-ice-coverage-not-increasing-record-levels-nor-continent-getting-colder-contrary-to-curry-easterbrook-cfact-movie/ | Antarctic sea-ice extent is increasing to record levels. Antarctica is getting colder; its sea ice and ice cap are not melting | Judith Curry and Don Easterbrook | 2023-04-28 | https://www.nasa.gov/centers-and-facilities/goddard/antarctic-sea-ice-reaches-new-record-maximum/ | Sea ice surrounding Antarctica reached a new record high extent this year, covering more of the southern oceans than it has since scientists began a long-term satellite record to map sea ice extent in the late 1970s. The upward trend in the Antarctic, however, is only about a third of the magnitude of the rapid loss of... | 2023-07-25 | False | false | true | supports |
sciencefeedback_320_ret_b18_gn | sciencefeedback_320 | https://science.feedback.org/review/antarctic-ice-coverage-not-increasing-record-levels-nor-continent-getting-colder-contrary-to-curry-easterbrook-cfact-movie/ | Antarctic sea-ice extent is increasing to record levels. Antarctica is getting colder; its sea ice and ice cap are not melting | Judith Curry and Don Easterbrook | 2023-04-28 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s43017-022-00281-0 | A new record minimum for Antarctic sea ice [...] Antarctic sea ice extent reached a new record low of 1.965 million km2 on 23 February 2022. This extent is approximately 32% below climatological values and might indicate a transition to new, more extreme, annual fluctuations. [...] Handcock, M. S. & Raphael, M. N. Mode... | 2022-03-10 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_320_ret_bn_g0 | sciencefeedback_320 | https://science.feedback.org/review/antarctic-ice-coverage-not-increasing-record-levels-nor-continent-getting-colder-contrary-to-curry-easterbrook-cfact-movie/ | Antarctic sea-ice extent is increasing to record levels. Antarctica is getting colder; its sea ice and ice cap are not melting | Judith Curry and Don Easterbrook | 2023-04-28 | https://science.feedback.org/review/antarctic-ice-coverage-not-increasing-record-levels-nor-continent-getting-colder-contrary-to-curry-easterbrook-cfact-movie/ | Despite a period of slight growth between 1979 and 2014, Antarctic sea ice cover is not increasing to record levels. The trend reversed in 2014 and ice cover started to decrease vigorously. Many long-term measurements from Antarctic research stations show no significant warming or cooling trends over the whole continen... | 2023-04-28 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_320_ret_bn_g1 | sciencefeedback_320 | https://science.feedback.org/review/antarctic-ice-coverage-not-increasing-record-levels-nor-continent-getting-colder-contrary-to-curry-easterbrook-cfact-movie/ | Antarctic sea-ice extent is increasing to record levels. Antarctica is getting colder; its sea ice and ice cap are not melting | Judith Curry and Don Easterbrook | 2023-04-28 | https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/SeaIce | Since 1979, the total annual Antarctic sea ice extent has increased about 1 percent per decade. Compared to the Arctic, the signal has been a "noisy" one, with wide year–to-year fluctuations. For three consecutive Septembers (2012 to 2014), satellites observed new record highs for winter sea ice extent around Antarctic... | 2016-09-16 | False | false | true | insufficient-contradictory |
sciencefeedback_322 | sciencefeedback_322 | https://science.feedback.org/review/prediction-extinction-rebellion-climate-change-will-kill-6-billion-people-unsupported-roger-hallam-bbc/ | I am talking about the slaughter, death, and starvation of 6 billion people this century—that's what the science predicts. | Roger Hallam | 2019-08-22 | https://science.feedback.org/review/prediction-extinction-rebellion-climate-change-will-kill-6-billion-people-unsupported-roger-hallam-bbc/ | Research shows that continuing climate change results in a broad array of serious threats to humans and other species. However, counter to Hallam's statement, published studies have not predicted 6 billion human deaths this century and there is no credible mechanism referred to justify how this could happen. | 2019-08-22 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_322_ret_bn_g2 | sciencefeedback_322 | https://science.feedback.org/review/prediction-extinction-rebellion-climate-change-will-kill-6-billion-people-unsupported-roger-hallam-bbc/ | I am talking about the slaughter, death, and starvation of 6 billion people this century—that's what the science predicts. | Roger Hallam | 2019-08-22 | https://info.ecogardens.com/blog/the-climate-apocalypse-lukewarming-and-the-new-science-of-climate-change | Apocalyptic rhetoric blankets the news. Various groups claim various disasters, up to and including that billions will die within the next few decades. Greta Thunberg and President Trump shout at whoever will listen, engaging in a private (read: not private) Twitter war the rest of the time. [...] The thing is, that’s ... | 2024-01-01 | False | false | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_322_ret_bn_g8 | sciencefeedback_322 | https://science.feedback.org/review/prediction-extinction-rebellion-climate-change-will-kill-6-billion-people-unsupported-roger-hallam-bbc/ | I am talking about the slaughter, death, and starvation of 6 billion people this century—that's what the science predicts. | Roger Hallam | 2019-08-22 | https://www.un.org/en/climatechange/science/key-findings | - Without adaptive measures, the number of people who lack sufficient water for at least one month per year will soar from 3.6 billion today to more than 5 billion by 2050. [...] Sources: IPCC - The unsustainable use of land, soil, water and energy for food contributes to greenhouse gas emissions that cause rising temp... | 2011-03-06 | False | false | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_324 | sciencefeedback_324 | https://science.feedback.org/review/contrary-to-popular-video-vaccine-ingredients-are-safe-not-linked-to-encephalopathy-del-bigtree/ | Toxic vaccine ingredients in the MMR vaccine cause encephalopathy | Del Bigtree | 2017-05-04 | https://science.feedback.org/review/contrary-to-popular-video-vaccine-ingredients-are-safe-not-linked-to-encephalopathy-del-bigtree/ | Current data shows that vaccines are safe and do not cause toxicity or encephalopathy. Vaccines undergo rigorous clinical trials and safety testing before they are used in the general population, and are also subject to continued monitoring even after they are approved for use. | 2017-05-04 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_324_ret_b13_gn | sciencefeedback_324 | https://science.feedback.org/review/contrary-to-popular-video-vaccine-ingredients-are-safe-not-linked-to-encephalopathy-del-bigtree/ | Toxic vaccine ingredients in the MMR vaccine cause encephalopathy | Del Bigtree | 2017-05-04 | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9481001/ | Acute encephalopathy followed by permanent brain injury or death associated with further attenuated measles vaccines: a review of claims submitted to the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program - PMID: 9481001 - DOI: 10.1542/peds.101.3.383 [...] Objective: To determine if there is evidence for a causal relationshi... | 2014-11-01 | False | false | true | supports |
sciencefeedback_325 | sciencefeedback_325 | https://science.feedback.org/review/eating-alkaline-food-cannot-prevent-or-cure-covid-19/ | The pH for the coronavirus varies from 5.5 to 8.5. What we need to do to defeat the coronavirus is to consume more alkaline foods above the virus’ pH level. | Facebook users | 2020-04-22 | https://science.feedback.org/review/eating-alkaline-food-cannot-prevent-or-cure-covid-19/ | Scientists have not determined the ideal pH environment for SARS-CoV-2. In addition, the cells of the tissues that SARS-CoV-2 primarily targets, including the lungs and intestines, maintain a very tightly controlled pH both inside and out in order to maintain cellular metabolism and proper enzyme activity. Altering pH ... | 2020-04-22 | False | true | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_325_ret_bn_g1 | sciencefeedback_325 | https://science.feedback.org/review/eating-alkaline-food-cannot-prevent-or-cure-covid-19/ | The pH for the coronavirus varies from 5.5 to 8.5. What we need to do to defeat the coronavirus is to consume more alkaline foods above the virus’ pH level. | Facebook users | 2020-04-22 | https://apnews.com/article/archive-fact-checking-8703572316 | CLAIM: Eating alkaline foods will stave off the novel coronavirus, which has a pH level of 5.5 to 8.5. [...] THE FACTS: A false post circulating on social media claims that COVID-19 has a pH level between 5.5 to 8.5, and in order to fend off the virus people must consume alkaline foods. "This is to inform us all that t... | 2021-04-30 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_325_ret_bn_g12 | sciencefeedback_325 | https://science.feedback.org/review/eating-alkaline-food-cannot-prevent-or-cure-covid-19/ | The pH for the coronavirus varies from 5.5 to 8.5. What we need to do to defeat the coronavirus is to consume more alkaline foods above the virus’ pH level. | Facebook users | 2020-04-22 | https://www.medindia.net/news/can-alkaline-foods-fight-against-coronavirus-194061-1.htm | Coronavirus pH varies from 5.5 to 8.5 is a myth, as the World Health Organization (WHO) hasn’t released any data on the coronavirus’ pH level. However, increasing your immunity can help fight against any disease. The message on WhatsApp //reads: "All we need to do to beat coronavirus is to take more of an alkaline food... | 2020-03-30 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_325_ret_bn_g16 | sciencefeedback_325 | https://science.feedback.org/review/eating-alkaline-food-cannot-prevent-or-cure-covid-19/ | The pH for the coronavirus varies from 5.5 to 8.5. What we need to do to defeat the coronavirus is to consume more alkaline foods above the virus’ pH level. | Facebook users | 2020-04-22 | https://www.thequint.com/news/webqoof/no-ph-value-of-covid-19-experts-deny-its-link-with-alkaline-foods-fact-check | Now, a message claims that the pH value of the novel coronavirus ranges between 5.5 and 8.5 and thus, one should consume alkaline food that are above the pH level of the virus so as to prevent its spread. This information is being attributed to a research published in the Journal of Virology. [...] pH VALUES, COVID-19 ... | 2020-03-30 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_325_ret_bn_g2 | sciencefeedback_325 | https://science.feedback.org/review/eating-alkaline-food-cannot-prevent-or-cure-covid-19/ | The pH for the coronavirus varies from 5.5 to 8.5. What we need to do to defeat the coronavirus is to consume more alkaline foods above the virus’ pH level. | Facebook users | 2020-04-22 | https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/factcheck/2020/05/06/fact-check-alkaline-diet-not-cure-coronavirus/3068027001/ | A claim posted on Facebook alleged that the pH of the coronavirus varies from 5.5 to 8.5, and "all we need to do, to beat coronavirus," is eat alkaline foods above the pH levels of the virus. The pH of the coronavirus [...] The claim that an alkaline diet will help beat the coronavirus is FALSE. The claim that coronavi... | 2020-05-06 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_327 | sciencefeedback_327 | https://science.feedback.org/review/testimony-by-steve-kirsch-on-the-alleged-harms-of-vaccination-relies-on-flawed-biased-analyses/ | “All these vaccines are causing harm to our kids”; “The fully unvaccinated kids are always healthier”; “vaccines are causing chronic disease in America” | Steve Kirsch | 2023-06-09 | https://science.feedback.org/review/testimony-by-steve-kirsch-on-the-alleged-harms-of-vaccination-relies-on-flawed-biased-analyses/ | Childhood vaccination represents a great advancement in public health that has helped to eliminate or reduce the risk of diseases that in the past killed and disabled more than two million children worldwide per year. A robust body of evidence shows that the vaccines that are currently in use, including COVID-19 vaccin... | 2023-06-09 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_327_ret_b0_gn | sciencefeedback_327 | https://science.feedback.org/review/testimony-by-steve-kirsch-on-the-alleged-harms-of-vaccination-relies-on-flawed-biased-analyses/ | “All these vaccines are causing harm to our kids”; “The fully unvaccinated kids are always healthier”; “vaccines are causing chronic disease in America” | Steve Kirsch | 2023-06-09 | https://healthfeedback.org/claimreview/testimony-by-steve-kirsch-on-the-alleged-harms-of-vaccination-relies-on-flawed-biased-analyses/ | It’s not just the COVID vaccines; it’s every single one of them"; "The fully unvaccinated kids are always healthier"; "vaccines are causing chronic disease in America" [...] One example is this video in which entrepreneur Steve Kirsch—who has repeatedly made false claims about vaccines—claimed that vaccines harm childr... | 2023-08-11 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_327_ret_b5_gn | sciencefeedback_327 | https://science.feedback.org/review/testimony-by-steve-kirsch-on-the-alleged-harms-of-vaccination-relies-on-flawed-biased-analyses/ | “All these vaccines are causing harm to our kids”; “The fully unvaccinated kids are always healthier”; “vaccines are causing chronic disease in America” | Steve Kirsch | 2023-06-09 | https://www.bbc.com/news/health-58783711 | Campaigners have been gathering outside schools, handing out what they claim are legal documents or "notices of liability" to head teachers, warning them not to vaccinate children. [...] This was determined by doctors who examined the patient and had access to their medical records and test results. [...] These campaig... | 2021-12-14 | False | false | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_327_ret_bn_g0 | sciencefeedback_327 | https://science.feedback.org/review/testimony-by-steve-kirsch-on-the-alleged-harms-of-vaccination-relies-on-flawed-biased-analyses/ | “All these vaccines are causing harm to our kids”; “The fully unvaccinated kids are always healthier”; “vaccines are causing chronic disease in America” | Steve Kirsch | 2023-06-09 | https://science.feedback.org/review/testimony-by-steve-kirsch-on-the-alleged-harms-of-vaccination-relies-on-flawed-biased-analyses/ | One example is this video in which entrepreneur Steve Kirsch—who has repeatedly made false claims about vaccines—claimed that vaccines harm children and "are causing chronic disease in America", and that "The fully unvaccinated kids are always healthier". He added, "It’s not just the COVID vaccines; it’s every single o... | 2023-08-10 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_327_ret_bn_g10 | sciencefeedback_327 | https://science.feedback.org/review/testimony-by-steve-kirsch-on-the-alleged-harms-of-vaccination-relies-on-flawed-biased-analyses/ | “All these vaccines are causing harm to our kids”; “The fully unvaccinated kids are always healthier”; “vaccines are causing chronic disease in America” | Steve Kirsch | 2023-06-09 | https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications/healthy-living/canadian-immunization-guide-part-4-active-vaccines/page-24-varicella-chickenpox-vaccine.html | Persons with chronic diseases [...] Chronic renal disease and patients on dialysis [...] Refer to Immunization of Persons with Chronic Diseases in Part 3 for additional general information about vaccination of people with chronic diseases. | 2017-09-13 | False | false | false | not_applicable |
sciencefeedback_33 | sciencefeedback_33 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-scientific-basis-claim-urine-reaction-salt-confirm-pregnancy/ | The way urine reacts to salt is a test for pregnancy | Social media users | 2024-05-23 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-scientific-basis-claim-urine-reaction-salt-confirm-pregnancy/ | Home pregnancy test kits detect pregnancy by picking up on the presence of a hormone called human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in urine. Pregnancy can also be detected at the clinic using a blood test for hCG. The claim that pregnancy can be confirmed by the way salt reacts to urine appears to borrow elements from how ... | 2024-05-23 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_33_ret_b19_gn | sciencefeedback_33 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-scientific-basis-claim-urine-reaction-salt-confirm-pregnancy/ | The way urine reacts to salt is a test for pregnancy | Social media users | 2024-05-23 | https://pregnancyarchive.com/blog/pregnancy-test-with-salt-how-to-use-this-simple-household-ingredient-to-determine-if-youre-expecting | The salt pregnancy test involves mixing urine with salt and observing the resulting reaction. Proponents of this method claim that if the mixture forms a milk-like substance, it indicates a positive pregnancy result. However, these claims are not supported by scientific evidence or medical professionals. [...] On the o... | 2024-02-25 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_33_ret_b4_gn | sciencefeedback_33 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-scientific-basis-claim-urine-reaction-salt-confirm-pregnancy/ | The way urine reacts to salt is a test for pregnancy | Social media users | 2024-05-23 | https://shunchild.com/article/what-is-the-salt-method-to-check-for-pregnancy-using | The salt method, also known as the salt pregnancy test, is a popular DIY method for checking if you are pregnant. It is a simple and inexpensive method that supposedly relies on the reaction between urine and salt to determine pregnancy. While this method may seem intriguing, it is important to note that it is not scie... | 2024-01-23 | False | false | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_33_ret_bn_g3 | sciencefeedback_33 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-scientific-basis-claim-urine-reaction-salt-confirm-pregnancy/ | The way urine reacts to salt is a test for pregnancy | Social media users | 2024-05-23 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-scientific-basis-claim-urine-reaction-salt-confirm-pregnancy/ | Home pregnancy test kits detect pregnancy by picking up on the presence of a hormone called human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in urine. Pregnancy can also be detected at the clinic using a blood test for hCG. The claim that pregnancy can be confirmed by the way salt reacts to urine appears to borrow elements from how ... | 2024-05-23 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_333 | sciencefeedback_333 | https://science.feedback.org/review/sea-levels-have-risen-throughout-the-20th-century-contrary-to-claim-in-online-article/ | Scientists were caught 'adjusting' sea level data to create false impression of rising oceans | Vicki Batts, James Delingpole | 2020-02-20 | https://science.feedback.org/review/sea-levels-have-risen-throughout-the-20th-century-contrary-to-claim-in-online-article/ | Global average sea level has risen throughout the 20th century and continues to rise at an accelerating rate. Sea level rise primarily results from glacial ice melting and the expansion of seawater as it warms. Scientists do not arbitrarily adjust sea level data, but instead compare sea level measurements to stable ben... | 2020-02-20 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_333_ret_b0_gn | sciencefeedback_333 | https://science.feedback.org/review/sea-levels-have-risen-throughout-the-20th-century-contrary-to-claim-in-online-article/ | Scientists were caught 'adjusting' sea level data to create false impression of rising oceans | Vicki Batts, James Delingpole | 2020-02-20 | https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/scientists-caught-tampering-raw-data-exaggerate-sea-level-rise/ | The study, which did not appear to have been copy edited, asserted that scientists had been arbitrarily adjusting historical tide gauge data to inflate estimates of sea level rise. As evidence, the study focused on the routine corrections scientists applied to a single record in Aden, Yemen. [...] Yet, all the methods ... | 2018-02-27 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_333_ret_b12_gn | sciencefeedback_333 | https://science.feedback.org/review/sea-levels-have-risen-throughout-the-20th-century-contrary-to-claim-in-online-article/ | Scientists were caught 'adjusting' sea level data to create false impression of rising oceans | Vicki Batts, James Delingpole | 2020-02-20 | https://science.nasa.gov/earth/water-on-earth/sea-level-rise-global-warmings-yardstick/ | Global sea levels have been ticking steadily higher by about an eighth of an inch (3.2 millimeters) each year since scientists began measuring them two decades ago. That’s why Carmen Boening, a research scientist at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, was so shocked in 2010 and 2011, when she saw ... | 2014-12-10 | False | false | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_333_ret_b2_gn | sciencefeedback_333 | https://science.feedback.org/review/sea-levels-have-risen-throughout-the-20th-century-contrary-to-claim-in-online-article/ | Scientists were caught 'adjusting' sea level data to create false impression of rising oceans | Vicki Batts, James Delingpole | 2020-02-20 | https://climatefeedback.org/claimreview/sea-levels-have-risen-throughout-the-20th-century-contrary-to-claim-in-online-article/ | Misleading: The claim that scientists were caught "adjusting" sea level data misrepresents the process scientists use to account for potential errors in historical sea level data. [...] The claim that "scientists were caught ‘adjusting’ sea level data to create false impression of rising oceans" misrepresents approache... | 2020-02-22 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_333_ret_bn_g0 | sciencefeedback_333 | https://science.feedback.org/review/sea-levels-have-risen-throughout-the-20th-century-contrary-to-claim-in-online-article/ | Scientists were caught 'adjusting' sea level data to create false impression of rising oceans | Vicki Batts, James Delingpole | 2020-02-20 | https://science.feedback.org/review/sea-levels-have-risen-throughout-the-20th-century-contrary-to-claim-in-online-article/ | Global average sea level has risen throughout the 20th century and continues to rise at an accelerating rate. Sea level rise primarily results from glacial ice melting and the expansion of seawater as it warms. Scientists do not arbitrarily adjust sea level data, but instead compare sea level measurements to stable ben... | 2020-02-20 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_337 | sciencefeedback_337 | https://science.feedback.org/review/the-sun-cannot-explain-recent-global-warming-contrary-to-what-heartland-institute-report-claims/ | Solar forcings are not too small to explain twentieth century warming. In fact, their effect could be equal to or greater than the effect of CO2 in the atmosphere. | Craig Idso, Robert Carter, S. Fred Singer | 2017-03-05 | https://science.feedback.org/review/the-sun-cannot-explain-recent-global-warming-contrary-to-what-heartland-institute-report-claims/ | The warming influence of CO2 has been much greater than that of the Sun over the past century, and the pattern of observed climate change cannot be explained by solar forcing. | 2017-03-05 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_337_ret_b11_gn | sciencefeedback_337 | https://science.feedback.org/review/the-sun-cannot-explain-recent-global-warming-contrary-to-what-heartland-institute-report-claims/ | Solar forcings are not too small to explain twentieth century warming. In fact, their effect could be equal to or greater than the effect of CO2 in the atmosphere. | Craig Idso, Robert Carter, S. Fred Singer | 2017-03-05 | https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/16/3/1520-0442_2003_016_0426_saggfa_2.0.co_2.xml | To see the effects of the model response to solar forcing compared to GHG + sulfate, the difference of solar + GHG + sulfate minus GHG + sulfate (solar residual) is shown in Fig. 3c. The increased global-mean warming arising from solar forcing (Fig. 1b) is manifest most markedly at high latitudes of the Northern Hemisp... | 2003-02-01 | False | false | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_337_ret_b14_gn | sciencefeedback_337 | https://science.feedback.org/review/the-sun-cannot-explain-recent-global-warming-contrary-to-what-heartland-institute-report-claims/ | Solar forcings are not too small to explain twentieth century warming. In fact, their effect could be equal to or greater than the effect of CO2 in the atmosphere. | Craig Idso, Robert Carter, S. Fred Singer | 2017-03-05 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_activity_and_climate | Benestad and Schmidt[45] concluded that "the most likely contribution from solar forcing a global warming is 7 ± 1% for the 20th century and is negligible for warming since 1980." This paper disagreed with Scafetta and West,[46] who claimed that solar variability has a significant effect on climate forcing. Based on co... | 2024-05-09 | False | false | true | insufficient-contradictory |
sciencefeedback_337_ret_bn_g2 | sciencefeedback_337 | https://science.feedback.org/review/the-sun-cannot-explain-recent-global-warming-contrary-to-what-heartland-institute-report-claims/ | Solar forcings are not too small to explain twentieth century warming. In fact, their effect could be equal to or greater than the effect of CO2 in the atmosphere. | Craig Idso, Robert Carter, S. Fred Singer | 2017-03-05 | https://science.feedback.org/review/the-sun-cannot-explain-recent-global-warming-contrary-to-what-heartland-institute-report-claims/ | Factually Inaccurate: No estimate of 20th century climate forcings (warming or cooling influences) shows the solar forcing to be close to the effect of increased CO2. [...] There is strong evidence that solar forcing cannot explain much of the observed warming at all. The "fingerprint" of solar forcing does not match t... | 2017-05-03 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_338 | sciencefeedback_338 | https://science.feedback.org/review/folk-remedy-placing-raw-onions-feet-to-cure-illness-lacks-scientific-evidence/ | Placing raw onion on the bottom of the feet eliminates illness | Social Media Users | 2023-12-27 | https://science.feedback.org/review/folk-remedy-placing-raw-onions-feet-to-cure-illness-lacks-scientific-evidence/ | Onions contain nutrients like vitamins and antioxidants, which can provide health benefits when eaten. Rigorous scientific studies are necessary to determine whether foods or practices possess curative properties. There is no known scientific evidence to support the practice of placing raw onions on or against the body... | 2023-12-27 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_338_ret_b5_gn | sciencefeedback_338 | https://science.feedback.org/review/folk-remedy-placing-raw-onions-feet-to-cure-illness-lacks-scientific-evidence/ | Placing raw onion on the bottom of the feet eliminates illness | Social Media Users | 2023-12-27 | https://www.logicallyfacts.com/en/fact-check/false-no-medical-evidence-that-placing-raw-onion-on-the-soles-of-the-feet-cures-cold-and-cough | A video circulating on Facebook is spreading unproven claims about the supposed benefits of raw onions. In the video, Barbara O'Neill, an Australian naturopath and health lecturer, suggests placing raw onions on the soles of the feet to treat illnesses like colds and coughs. [...] Claims that placing onions on the sole... | 2023-04-24 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_338_ret_bn_g10 | sciencefeedback_338 | https://science.feedback.org/review/folk-remedy-placing-raw-onions-feet-to-cure-illness-lacks-scientific-evidence/ | Placing raw onion on the bottom of the feet eliminates illness | Social Media Users | 2023-12-27 | https://www.footfiles.com/wellness/naturopathy/article/myth-buster-can-placing-raw-onion-on-your-feet-heal-illnesses | Myth Buster Can Placing Raw Onions In Socks Really Cure Illnesses? Or Is The Method A Myth? [...] They say you can do anything with an onion: Sauté ‘em, bake ‘em, fry ‘em, you name it. And believe it or not, millions of people believe placing onions in socks even has the power to cleanse toxins from the bloodstream and... | 2016-08-07 | False | false | true | insufficient-supports |
sciencefeedback_340_ret_b1_gn | sciencefeedback_340 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claims-of-a-coming-30-year-mini-ice-age-are-not-supported-by-science-the-sun/ | Earth about to enter 30-YEAR ‘Mini Ice Age’ | Harry Pettit, Sean Martin | 2020-02-02 | https://www.wired.com/story/mini-ice-age-earth-sunspots/ | A mini ice age could hit the Earth in the 2030s, the first such event to occur since the early 1700s. New mathematical models of the Sun's solar cycle developed at Northumbria University suggest solar activity will see a "significant" drop, causing temperatures on Earth to plummet. The last mini ice age occurred betwee... | 2015-07-13 | False | false | true | insufficient-supports |
sciencefeedback_340_ret_b8_gn | sciencefeedback_340 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claims-of-a-coming-30-year-mini-ice-age-are-not-supported-by-science-the-sun/ | Earth about to enter 30-YEAR ‘Mini Ice Age’ | Harry Pettit, Sean Martin | 2020-02-02 | https://www.earth.com/news/mini-ice-age/ | During the winter months, colder weather typically doesn’t phase residents of the midwest or northeast United States. But things may get chillier in the coming years as scientists are predicting a mini-ice age with temperatures dropping in 2021, all thanks to the sun’s solar cycle. [...] The models show that two of the... | 2017-12-29 | False | false | true | supports |
sciencefeedback_340_ret_bn_g16 | sciencefeedback_340 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claims-of-a-coming-30-year-mini-ice-age-are-not-supported-by-science-the-sun/ | Earth about to enter 30-YEAR ‘Mini Ice Age’ | Harry Pettit, Sean Martin | 2020-02-02 | https://wgoqatar.com/2020/02/earth-is-about-to-enter-a-30-year-mini-ice-age/ | Earth Is About To Enter A 30-Year ‘Mini Ice Age الأرض ستدخل عصرا جليديا مصغرا لمدة 30 عاما Earth is bracing for a solar minimum: a dormant period in which the Sun radiates less energy or heat at our planet than usual. Scientists have warned that as a result of the Sun’s inactivity, Earth is likely to witness a ‘mini ic... | 2020-02-05 | False | false | true | supports |
sciencefeedback_340_ret_bn_g3 | sciencefeedback_340 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claims-of-a-coming-30-year-mini-ice-age-are-not-supported-by-science-the-sun/ | Earth about to enter 30-YEAR ‘Mini Ice Age’ | Harry Pettit, Sean Martin | 2020-02-02 | https://www.thesun.co.uk/tech/science/10864950/mini-ice-age-earth-weather/ | Claim that Earth will enter ‘mini Ice Age’ for 30 years is wrong, top scientists reveal A SCARY claim that Earth is about to enter a "Mini Ice Age" for 30 years is probably wrong, according to top scientists. [...] Professor Zharkova, who is a controversial figure in the scientific community, claimed: "We can only hope... | 2020-02-10 | False | false | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_341_ret_b0_gn | sciencefeedback_341 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-scientific-evidence-for-claim-nattokinase-treat-long-covid-detox-covid19-vaccines/ | “Dissolution of Spike Protein by Nattokinase: Holy Grail of COVID-19 Vaccine Detoxification”; long COVID is caused by persistent spike protein in the body | Peter McCullough, Ben Lynch | 2023-03-24 | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36080170/ | Degradative Effect of Nattokinase on Spike Protein of SARS-CoV-2 - PMID: 36080170 - PMCID: PMC9458005 - DOI: 10.3390/molecules27175405 Degradative Effect of Nattokinase on Spike Protein of SARS-CoV-2 The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), eme... | 2022-08-24 | False | false | true | insufficient-supports |
sciencefeedback_341_ret_bn_g5 | sciencefeedback_341 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-scientific-evidence-for-claim-nattokinase-treat-long-covid-detox-covid19-vaccines/ | “Dissolution of Spike Protein by Nattokinase: Holy Grail of COVID-19 Vaccine Detoxification”; long COVID is caused by persistent spike protein in the body | Peter McCullough, Ben Lynch | 2023-03-24 | https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/base-spike-detox-and-signature-spike-support-formulas-nattokinase-quackery-to-treat-covid-19-and-covid-19-vaccine-injury/ | Seeing a claim like this leads me to point out some things. First, the amount of spike protein that gets into the bloodstream as a result of the mRNA COVID-19 vaccines made by Pfizer and Moderna is infinitesimally small, definitely smaller than the amount of spike protein one gets from an—oh, you know—actually infectio... | 2024-01-07 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_342 | sciencefeedback_342 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claim-current-climate-change-explained-natural-cycles-volcanic-activity-does-not-have-scientific-support/ | The cyclical activity of the Sun as well as other variations in solar and earth activity, and NOT anthropogenic CO2 emissions, are responsible for climate change | Social media user | 2023-09-18 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claim-current-climate-change-explained-natural-cycles-volcanic-activity-does-not-have-scientific-support/ | Solar energy output does change slightly over short-term as well as long-term cycles. However, the expected effects due to these natural cycles are far below the threshold that could account for current climate change. | 2023-09-18 | False | true | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_342_ret_b10_gn | sciencefeedback_342 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claim-current-climate-change-explained-natural-cycles-volcanic-activity-does-not-have-scientific-support/ | The cyclical activity of the Sun as well as other variations in solar and earth activity, and NOT anthropogenic CO2 emissions, are responsible for climate change | Social media user | 2023-09-18 | https://www.nature.com/articles/246453a0.pdf | Planetary Alignments, Solar Activity and Climatic Change [...] Historical data suggest a relation between the changing level of solar activity and climatic change on Earth. Since there is also evidence that the solar cycle of activity is influenced by the alignments of the planets, through tidal interactions with the S... | 2020-05-08 | False | false | true | insufficient-supports |
sciencefeedback_342_ret_bn_g0 | sciencefeedback_342 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claim-current-climate-change-explained-natural-cycles-volcanic-activity-does-not-have-scientific-support/ | The cyclical activity of the Sun as well as other variations in solar and earth activity, and NOT anthropogenic CO2 emissions, are responsible for climate change | Social media user | 2023-09-18 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claim-current-climate-change-explained-natural-cycles-volcanic-activity-does-not-have-scientific-support/ | In his post, Monotti does not specifically state how the cyclical activity of the Sun as well as other factors can cause climate change, but he implies that variation in solar activity and in the Sun’s orbit relative to other celestial bodies, and changes in the Earth’s orbit are sufficient to explain ongoing climate c... | 2023-09-18 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_342_ret_bn_g7 | sciencefeedback_342 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claim-current-climate-change-explained-natural-cycles-volcanic-activity-does-not-have-scientific-support/ | The cyclical activity of the Sun as well as other variations in solar and earth activity, and NOT anthropogenic CO2 emissions, are responsible for climate change | Social media user | 2023-09-18 | https://history.aip.org/climate/solar.htm | Since it is the Sun's energy that drives the weather system, scientists naturally wondered whether they might connect climate changes with solar variations. Yet the Sun seemed to be stable over the timescale of human civilization. Attempts to discover cyclic variations in weather and connect them with the 11-year sunsp... | 2024-01-01 | False | false | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_342_ret_bn_g9 | sciencefeedback_342 | https://science.feedback.org/review/claim-current-climate-change-explained-natural-cycles-volcanic-activity-does-not-have-scientific-support/ | The cyclical activity of the Sun as well as other variations in solar and earth activity, and NOT anthropogenic CO2 emissions, are responsible for climate change | Social media user | 2023-09-18 | https://climatechange.procon.org/ | Overwhelming scientific consensus finds human activity primarily responsible for climate change. [...] The amount of solar energy received by the earth goes up and down in cycles, but overall there is no net change since the 1950s. There has, however, been a big increase in global temperatures that is too large to attr... | 2023-06-23 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_343 | sciencefeedback_343 | https://science.feedback.org/review/popular-facebook-meme-misleadingly-suggests-that-the-measles-vaccine-caused-2019-samoa-measles-outbreak/ | Measles vaccine caused Samoa measles outbreak | Anonymous | 2019-12-07 | https://science.feedback.org/review/popular-facebook-meme-misleadingly-suggests-that-the-measles-vaccine-caused-2019-samoa-measles-outbreak/ | The measles vaccine is made with a live but weakened form of the measles virus, which is incapable of causing infection in healthy people. And although the vaccine can sometimes cause a mild symptomatic infection in immunocompromised individuals, such cases create no risk of a measles outbreak in the rest of the commun... | 2019-12-07 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_343_ret_b14_gn | sciencefeedback_343 | https://science.feedback.org/review/popular-facebook-meme-misleadingly-suggests-that-the-measles-vaccine-caused-2019-samoa-measles-outbreak/ | Measles vaccine caused Samoa measles outbreak | Anonymous | 2019-12-07 | https://www.bmj.com/content/367/bmj.l6767 | Measles: Samoa declares emergency as cases continue to spike worldwide [...] Samoa is fighting a "huge outbreak" of measles, the World Health Organization has said, a year after a vaccine scare resulted in a collapse of immunisation rates. So far 42 people have died from measles, almost all young children, and 3149 cas... | 2019-11-29 | False | false | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_343_ret_bn_g12 | sciencefeedback_343 | https://science.feedback.org/review/popular-facebook-meme-misleadingly-suggests-that-the-measles-vaccine-caused-2019-samoa-measles-outbreak/ | Measles vaccine caused Samoa measles outbreak | Anonymous | 2019-12-07 | https://www.washingtonpost.com/health/2019/11/26/deadly-measles-outbreak-hits-children-samoa-after-anti-vaccine-fears/ | Kennedy’s charity shared a Nov. 19 letter he wrote to Samoan Prime Minister Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi, in which Kennedy encouraged officials to examine the MMR vaccine. "To safeguard public health during the current infection and in the future, it is critical that the Samoan Health Ministry determine, scientifically... | 2019-11-26 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_349 | sciencefeedback_349 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-causal-association-between-the-dtap-vaccine-and-sudden-infant-death-syndrome-sids/ | The DTaP vaccine causes SIDS | Dawn Lorenz | 2020-07-02 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-causal-association-between-the-dtap-vaccine-and-sudden-infant-death-syndrome-sids/ | Although cases of SIDS have occurred after the DTaP vaccine, there is no evidence to support the claim that the DTaP vaccine has caused these cases. Studies show that DTaP vaccines, and vaccination in general, are not associated with an increased risk of SIDS. | 2020-07-02 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_349_ret_bn_g11 | sciencefeedback_349 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-causal-association-between-the-dtap-vaccine-and-sudden-infant-death-syndrome-sids/ | The DTaP vaccine causes SIDS | Dawn Lorenz | 2020-07-02 | https://science.feedback.org/review/dtap-vaccine-isnt-associated-sudden-infant-death-syndrome-whooping-cough-vaccine-historic-decline-cases/ | Factually inaccurate: Studies have found no association between the DTaP vaccine and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Childhood vaccination isn’t a risk factor for SIDS. [...] Well-child visits are scheduled screenings and assessments for healthy children. They are also when childhood vaccines are normally given. T... | 2024-03-07 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_349_ret_bn_g13 | sciencefeedback_349 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-causal-association-between-the-dtap-vaccine-and-sudden-infant-death-syndrome-sids/ | The DTaP vaccine causes SIDS | Dawn Lorenz | 2020-07-02 | https://science.feedback.org/review/no-causal-association-between-the-dtap-vaccine-and-sudden-infant-death-syndrome-sids/ | No causal association between the DTaP vaccine and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) Although cases of SIDS have occurred after the DTaP vaccine, there is no evidence to support the claim that the DTaP vaccine has caused these cases. Studies show that DTaP vaccines, and vaccination in general, are not associated with... | 2020-02-07 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_35 | sciencefeedback_35 | https://science.feedback.org/review/mesas-buttes-and-similar-landforms-are-created-by-deposition-and-erosion-they-are-not-the-remains-of-ancient-trees/ | Flat-topped landforms, such as buttes and mesas, are the remains of giant ancient trees. Tree features can be seen in Devils Tower, for example – the large hexagonal columns are fibers of a tree that would have been 19,000 feet tall. Other tree features can be seen in buttes and mesas, such as sloped sides and flat top... | Social media users | 2024-03-04 | https://science.feedback.org/review/mesas-buttes-and-similar-landforms-are-created-by-deposition-and-erosion-they-are-not-the-remains-of-ancient-trees/ | Available scientific evidence shows that plateaus, mesas, buttes, and pinnacles form through geological processes of deposition and erosion. As a more erosion-resistant top layer of rock slows downward erosion, the sides of these landforms preferentially weather and erode away, leaving flat-topped landforms with sloped... | 2024-03-04 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_35_ret_b18_gn | sciencefeedback_35 | https://science.feedback.org/review/mesas-buttes-and-similar-landforms-are-created-by-deposition-and-erosion-they-are-not-the-remains-of-ancient-trees/ | Flat-topped landforms, such as buttes and mesas, are the remains of giant ancient trees. Tree features can be seen in Devils Tower, for example – the large hexagonal columns are fibers of a tree that would have been 19,000 feet tall. Other tree features can be seen in buttes and mesas, such as sloped sides and flat top... | Social media users | 2024-03-04 | https://checkyourfact.com/2021/12/17/fact-check-images-stumps-giant-ancient-trees/ | None of the pictures show the remnants of giant trees; instead, they depict various rock formations around the world. [...] None of the pictures show the stumps of ancient giant trees, reverse image searches revealed. (RELATED: Did Scientists Discover Devils Tower Was Originally A Giant Tree?) [...] Check Your Fact pre... | 2021-12-17 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_35_ret_b1_g0 | sciencefeedback_35 | https://science.feedback.org/review/mesas-buttes-and-similar-landforms-are-created-by-deposition-and-erosion-they-are-not-the-remains-of-ancient-trees/ | Flat-topped landforms, such as buttes and mesas, are the remains of giant ancient trees. Tree features can be seen in Devils Tower, for example – the large hexagonal columns are fibers of a tree that would have been 19,000 feet tall. Other tree features can be seen in buttes and mesas, such as sloped sides and flat top... | Social media users | 2024-03-04 | https://science.feedback.org/review/mesas-buttes-and-similar-landforms-are-created-by-deposition-and-erosion-they-are-not-the-remains-of-ancient-trees/ | The videos linked above claim that certain landforms (e.g., buttes and mesas) are remnants of giant ancient trees. However, as we will detail below, this is incorrect because it is inconsistent with over a century of evidence from geological research. Through this research, geologists determined that certain rock types... | 2024-05-22 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_35_ret_b6_gn | sciencefeedback_35 | https://science.feedback.org/review/mesas-buttes-and-similar-landforms-are-created-by-deposition-and-erosion-they-are-not-the-remains-of-ancient-trees/ | Flat-topped landforms, such as buttes and mesas, are the remains of giant ancient trees. Tree features can be seen in Devils Tower, for example – the large hexagonal columns are fibers of a tree that would have been 19,000 feet tall. Other tree features can be seen in buttes and mesas, such as sloped sides and flat top... | Social media users | 2024-03-04 | https://www.nps.gov/subjects/geology/arid-landforms.htm | Mesas are broad flat topped mountains with at least one steep side. Buttes are smaller flat topped mountains or hills with steep slopes on all sides. [...] Depositional Features and Landforms [...] Park Landforms and Features | 2013-09-04 | False | false | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_35_ret_bn_g18 | sciencefeedback_35 | https://science.feedback.org/review/mesas-buttes-and-similar-landforms-are-created-by-deposition-and-erosion-they-are-not-the-remains-of-ancient-trees/ | Flat-topped landforms, such as buttes and mesas, are the remains of giant ancient trees. Tree features can be seen in Devils Tower, for example – the large hexagonal columns are fibers of a tree that would have been 19,000 feet tall. Other tree features can be seen in buttes and mesas, such as sloped sides and flat top... | Social media users | 2024-03-04 | https://epdf.pub/the-hutchinson-encyclopedia-of-science-helicon-science.html | Meitner, Lise meitnerium melaleuca tree melamine melanin melanism melanoma melon meltdown melting point membrane memory (computing) memory (psychology) menagerie Mendel, Gregor Johann mendelevium Mendeleyev, Dmitri Ivanovich Mendelism menhaden menhir Ménière's disease meningitis meningococcus meniscus meniscus (biology... | 2018-06-29 | False | false | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_352 | sciencefeedback_352 | https://science.feedback.org/review/covid-19-vaccines-dont-cause-miscarriages-or-stillbirths-contrary-to-misleading-interpretations-of-vaers-data/ | COVID-19 vaccines increase the risk of miscarriages and stillbirths | Instagram Users | 2023-03-23 | https://science.feedback.org/review/covid-19-vaccines-dont-cause-miscarriages-or-stillbirths-contrary-to-misleading-interpretations-of-vaers-data/ | Scientific studies showed that COVID-19 vaccines don’t cause miscarriage or stillbirths. Pharmacosurveillance monitoring databases such as VAERS cannot be used alone to establish a causal association between vaccination and any medical condition. Public health agencies and medical associations recommend pregnant women ... | 2023-03-23 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_352_ret_bn_g12 | sciencefeedback_352 | https://science.feedback.org/review/covid-19-vaccines-dont-cause-miscarriages-or-stillbirths-contrary-to-misleading-interpretations-of-vaers-data/ | COVID-19 vaccines increase the risk of miscarriages and stillbirths | Instagram Users | 2023-03-23 | https://science.feedback.org/review/covid-19-vaccines-dont-cause-miscarriages-or-stillbirths-contrary-to-misleading-interpretations-of-vaers-data/ | COVID-19 vaccines don’t cause miscarriages or stillbirths contrary to misleading interpretations of VAERS data Scientific studies showed that COVID-19 vaccines don’t cause miscarriage or stillbirths. Pharmacosurveillance monitoring databases such as VAERS cannot be used alone to establish a causal association between v... | 2023-03-30 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_352_ret_bn_g18 | sciencefeedback_352 | https://science.feedback.org/review/covid-19-vaccines-dont-cause-miscarriages-or-stillbirths-contrary-to-misleading-interpretations-of-vaers-data/ | COVID-19 vaccines increase the risk of miscarriages and stillbirths | Instagram Users | 2023-03-23 | https://www.rcog.org.uk/guidance/coronavirus-covid-19-pregnancy-and-women-s-health/vaccination/covid-19-vaccines-pregnancy-and-breastfeeding-faqs/ | Available data shows that a pregnant woman who has a COVID-19 vaccine is not at an increased risk of having adverse pregnancy outcomes. Worldwide data, looking at many thousands of people vaccinated in pregnancy, has reported no increased risk of miscarriage, preterm birth or stillbirth following vaccination. Nor does ... | 2020-01-22 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_352_ret_bn_g5 | sciencefeedback_352 | https://science.feedback.org/review/covid-19-vaccines-dont-cause-miscarriages-or-stillbirths-contrary-to-misleading-interpretations-of-vaers-data/ | COVID-19 vaccines increase the risk of miscarriages and stillbirths | Instagram Users | 2023-03-23 | https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/factcheck/2023/04/04/fact-check-covid-19-vaccines-safe-during-pregnancy-studies-show/11579597002/ | The claim: Posts imply miscarriages and stillbirths drastically increased in 2021 due to COVID-19 vaccines [...] The implied claim here is wrong. The graph is based on data from the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System that is unverified and cannot determine if a vaccine caused a particular outcome. Scientists say a ... | 2023-04-04 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_352_ret_bn_g6 | sciencefeedback_352 | https://science.feedback.org/review/covid-19-vaccines-dont-cause-miscarriages-or-stillbirths-contrary-to-misleading-interpretations-of-vaers-data/ | COVID-19 vaccines increase the risk of miscarriages and stillbirths | Instagram Users | 2023-03-23 | https://www.factcheck.org/2022/11/scicheck-covid-19-vaccines-reduce-not-increase-risk-of-stillbirth/ | There is no link between COVID-19 vaccination and an increased risk of stillbirth, despite such claims online. In fact, vaccination has been shown in multiple studies to reduce the risk of stillbirth by protecting pregnant people and their babies from the coronavirus. [...] A meta-analysis of 111 studies, which include... | 2022-11-09 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_353 | sciencefeedback_353 | https://science.feedback.org/review/arctic-sea-ice-melting-over-past-decades-with-projections-summer-ice-free-conditions-mid-century/ | Arctic sea ice is not melting and there is no indication that we should expect the Arctic sea summer ice to disappear completely, as predicted | Allan Astrup Jensen | 2024-02-06 | https://science.feedback.org/review/arctic-sea-ice-melting-over-past-decades-with-projections-summer-ice-free-conditions-mid-century/ | Despite short-term fluctuations due to natural variability, the Arctic sea ice extent and volume has decreased over the past few decades. Scientists have established that this decrease is mostly the result of global warming due to human emissions of greenhouse gasses. | 2024-02-06 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_353_ret_bn_g19 | sciencefeedback_353 | https://science.feedback.org/review/arctic-sea-ice-melting-over-past-decades-with-projections-summer-ice-free-conditions-mid-century/ | Arctic sea ice is not melting and there is no indication that we should expect the Arctic sea summer ice to disappear completely, as predicted | Allan Astrup Jensen | 2024-02-06 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-38511-8 | The present study conducts an updated detection and attribution analysis of the observed Arctic SIA changes across all months over the 1979–2019 period by comparing three satellite observations with the CMIP6 multi-model simulations. Previous attribution studies were mostly based on sea ice extent which is defined as t... | 2023-06-06 | False | false | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_353_ret_bn_g4 | sciencefeedback_353 | https://science.feedback.org/review/arctic-sea-ice-melting-over-past-decades-with-projections-summer-ice-free-conditions-mid-century/ | Arctic sea ice is not melting and there is no indication that we should expect the Arctic sea summer ice to disappear completely, as predicted | Allan Astrup Jensen | 2024-02-06 | https://www.cnn.com/2023/06/06/world/arctic-sea-ice-free-climate-change/index.html | A new study published Tuesday in the journal Nature Communications found Arctic sea ice could disappear completely during the month of September as early as the 2030s. Even if the world makes significant cuts to planet-heating pollution today, the Arctic could still see summers free of sea ice by the 2050s, scientists ... | 2023-06-06 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_353_ret_bn_g7 | sciencefeedback_353 | https://science.feedback.org/review/arctic-sea-ice-melting-over-past-decades-with-projections-summer-ice-free-conditions-mid-century/ | Arctic sea ice is not melting and there is no indication that we should expect the Arctic sea summer ice to disappear completely, as predicted | Allan Astrup Jensen | 2024-02-06 | https://www.thearcticinstitute.org/future-northern-sea-route-golden-waterway-niche/ | Studies differ widely in their predictions of when summer sea ice will melt completely. Current climate models tend to underestimate the rate of sea ice retreat.10) Prior to the events of 2007, the IPCC forecasted an ice-free Arctic for the latter part of the twenty-first century.11) The panel reported that "the projec... | 2024-01-12 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_354 | sciencefeedback_354 | https://science.feedback.org/review/conspiracy-theory-deaths-alternative-medicine-practitioners-ignores-evidence-misrepresents-certain-doctors/ | Doctors murdered to protect Big Pharma profits and silence holistic health practitioners | Katryna Benson | 2023-08-23 | https://science.feedback.org/review/conspiracy-theory-deaths-alternative-medicine-practitioners-ignores-evidence-misrepresents-certain-doctors/ | Conspiracy theories alleging that the pharmaceutical industry is targeting alternative medicine practitioners to silence them have proven to be popular and enduring on social media. By extension, these conspiracy theories imply that alternative medicine is more effective than conventional medicine, thus posing a threat... | 2023-08-23 | False | true | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_354_ret_b17_gn | sciencefeedback_354 | https://science.feedback.org/review/conspiracy-theory-deaths-alternative-medicine-practitioners-ignores-evidence-misrepresents-certain-doctors/ | Doctors murdered to protect Big Pharma profits and silence holistic health practitioners | Katryna Benson | 2023-08-23 | https://listverse.com/2017/11/28/10-apparent-victims-of-the-alternative-doctor-conspiracy-murders/ | Of the many conspiracies of the 21st century, one of the most intriguing is the apparent systematic killing of holistic or alternative doctors. The suspected perpetrator? Rather ambiguously, Big Pharma. [...] Although it is no more than speculation (as are many of the holistic doctor murders), Holt had a particular int... | 2017-11-28 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_354_ret_b1_gn | sciencefeedback_354 | https://science.feedback.org/review/conspiracy-theory-deaths-alternative-medicine-practitioners-ignores-evidence-misrepresents-certain-doctors/ | Doctors murdered to protect Big Pharma profits and silence holistic health practitioners | Katryna Benson | 2023-08-23 | https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/holistic-doctor-death-conspiracy/ | One of the cases Elizabeth most often refers to in hers series is that of Teresa Sievers. Dr. Sievers was involved in holistic medicine and her murder was complex and mysterious enough to be featured on the CBS program "48 hours." However, the investigation ultimately ended in the arrest of her husband on the suspicion... | 2018-03-26 | False | false | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_354_ret_b2_gn | sciencefeedback_354 | https://science.feedback.org/review/conspiracy-theory-deaths-alternative-medicine-practitioners-ignores-evidence-misrepresents-certain-doctors/ | Doctors murdered to protect Big Pharma profits and silence holistic health practitioners | Katryna Benson | 2023-08-23 | https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/holistic-doctor-big-pharma/ | On 16 July 2017, alternative health blogger Erin Elizabeth reported on her web site Health Nut News that Justine Ruszczyk (who primarily used her fiance's surname, Damond), a 40-year-old Australian woman living in the U.S. who was shot and killed in mid-July 2017 by Minneapolis police, was among a growing list of holis... | 2017-07-24 | False | false | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_354_ret_bn_g0 | sciencefeedback_354 | https://science.feedback.org/review/conspiracy-theory-deaths-alternative-medicine-practitioners-ignores-evidence-misrepresents-certain-doctors/ | Doctors murdered to protect Big Pharma profits and silence holistic health practitioners | Katryna Benson | 2023-08-23 | https://science.feedback.org/review/conspiracy-theory-deaths-alternative-medicine-practitioners-ignores-evidence-misrepresents-certain-doctors/ | Inadequate support: No evidence was provided to show that the doctors’ deaths were motivated by a desire to protect Big Pharma profits or silence holistic health practitioners, as suggested. [...] Benson’s claim isn’t new. Conspiracy theories alleging that doctors who practiced alternative medicine were murdered to pro... | 2023-08-23 | False | false | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_355 | sciencefeedback_355 | https://science.feedback.org/review/covid-19-vaccines-are-not-expected-to-be-available-for-the-public-before-several-months-contrary-to-viral-claim-on-social-media/ | “The Government has released their initial plans to force a vaccine on everyone”; “Three potential vaccines are currently in Stage 3 trials in the United States and could be ready in weeks” | Mac Slavo | 2020-04-10 | https://science.feedback.org/review/covid-19-vaccines-are-not-expected-to-be-available-for-the-public-before-several-months-contrary-to-viral-claim-on-social-media/ | Several COVID-19 vaccines are currently being developed, but it is extremely unlikely that they will be released within three weeks. It is also unlikely that a COVID-19 vaccine will be compulsory for everyone. Even if a COVID-19 vaccine candidate successfully reaches Phase 3 of clinical trials, it must still go through... | 2020-04-10 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_355_ret_b1_gn | sciencefeedback_355 | https://science.feedback.org/review/covid-19-vaccines-are-not-expected-to-be-available-for-the-public-before-several-months-contrary-to-viral-claim-on-social-media/ | “The Government has released their initial plans to force a vaccine on everyone”; “Three potential vaccines are currently in Stage 3 trials in the United States and could be ready in weeks” | Mac Slavo | 2020-04-10 | https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/forced-vaccines-covid-19/ | By mid-September 2020, as immunization manufacturers scrambled to develop a viable product, Snopes received numerous inquiries about a new piece of viral content — a Sept. 16 web page titled, The Government Has Released Their Initial Plans to Force a Vaccine on Everyone. It alleged: [...] At the press conference, the T... | 2020-10-23 | False | false | true | insufficient-refutes |
sciencefeedback_355_ret_bn_g10 | sciencefeedback_355 | https://science.feedback.org/review/covid-19-vaccines-are-not-expected-to-be-available-for-the-public-before-several-months-contrary-to-viral-claim-on-social-media/ | “The Government has released their initial plans to force a vaccine on everyone”; “Three potential vaccines are currently in Stage 3 trials in the United States and could be ready in weeks” | Mac Slavo | 2020-04-10 | https://www.imf.org/en/Topics/imf-and-covid19/Policy-Responses-to-COVID-19 | The Ministry of Health and its partners have increased their preparedness by building surveillance, testing, quarantine, and health worker capacity. The WHO has delivered protective and medical equipment, including tests and respirators. The Ministry of Health is strengthening the capacity of the medical facilities, an... | 2020-03-20 | False | false | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_355_ret_bn_g15 | sciencefeedback_355 | https://science.feedback.org/review/covid-19-vaccines-are-not-expected-to-be-available-for-the-public-before-several-months-contrary-to-viral-claim-on-social-media/ | “The Government has released their initial plans to force a vaccine on everyone”; “Three potential vaccines are currently in Stage 3 trials in the United States and could be ready in weeks” | Mac Slavo | 2020-04-10 | https://www.health.ny.gov/publications/7004/ | Routine vaccination of the American public against smallpox stopped in 1972 after the disease was eradicated in the United States. Until recently, the U. S. government provided the smallpox vaccine only to a few hundred scientists and medical professionals who work with smallpox and similar viruses in a research settin... | 2014-11-07 | False | false | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_356 | sciencefeedback_356 | https://science.feedback.org/review/health-authorities-encourage-the-general-public-to-wear-face-masks-to-reduce-covid-19-transmission/ | Health authorities like the World Health Organization and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention discourage people from wearing face masks | Facebook users | 2020-04-08 | https://science.feedback.org/review/health-authorities-encourage-the-general-public-to-wear-face-masks-to-reduce-covid-19-transmission/ | Health authorities like the World Health Organization and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention now recommend that the public use face masks in shared spaces, like public transportation and grocery stores. This change in guidance occurred after several studies found that infected individuals can transmit ... | 2020-04-08 | False | true | true | refutes |
sciencefeedback_356_ret_b16_gn | sciencefeedback_356 | https://science.feedback.org/review/health-authorities-encourage-the-general-public-to-wear-face-masks-to-reduce-covid-19-transmission/ | Health authorities like the World Health Organization and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention discourage people from wearing face masks | Facebook users | 2020-04-08 | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29155656/ | US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Its Partners' Contributions to Global Health Security - PMID: 29155656 - PMCID: PMC5711315 - DOI: 10.3201/eid2313.170946 [...] To achieve compliance with the revised World Health Organization International Health Regulations (IHR 2005), countries must be able to rapidly... | 2014-11-01 | False | false | true | insufficient-neutral |
sciencefeedback_356_ret_b9_gn | sciencefeedback_356 | https://science.feedback.org/review/health-authorities-encourage-the-general-public-to-wear-face-masks-to-reduce-covid-19-transmission/ | Health authorities like the World Health Organization and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention discourage people from wearing face masks | Facebook users | 2020-04-08 | https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-the-u-s-pandemic-response-went-wrong-and-what-went-right-during-a-year-of-covid/ | Confusing mask guidance. Although face masks are now widely considered a crucial part of stopping transmission, U.S. and global health authorities were slow to recommend them for public use. Many countries in East and Southeast Asia, including China and Japan, had normalized mask wearing well before the pandemic—in par... | 2024-06-21 | False | false | true | insufficient-contradictory |
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